INFORME No 1 - INDUCCIÓN DE LABORATORIO
March 11, 2023 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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IOHGSL@ M@ BECGSE]GSIG XIS]PEB Og. 5 IOMPFFIÖO BECGSE]GSIG UPÌLIFE IOGSJEOIFE EOJ@B ELEYE FNGOE OEY@BBY JESFÌE FEV]SG LESIE H@SOEOME @VQIO@B FELIBG N@SS@SE VEO]IEJG KGV@ MEOI@B BGQ@[ PSCIOE
UPÌLIFE II JSPQG; 16 MGF@O]@; @VQ. KGV@ LIB]GO GBIX@BBE POIX@SVIMEM QGQPBES M@B F@VES HEFPB]EM M@ IOJ@OI@SIEV Y ]@FOGBGJIEV IOJ@OI@SIE ELCI@O]EB Y VEOI]ESIE V EOI]ESIE XEBB@MPQES ‖ F@VES 3131-3 1
FGO]@OIMG ................................. ................................. ................................. .................................. .................................. ................................. ............................ ............ 3 5. IO]SGMPFFI IO]SGMPFFIÖO. ÖO. ................
3. GCK@]IXG.
............................... ............... ................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. ................................. ................................. ....................... ...... 3
.................................. .................................. ................................. ................................. ......................... ......... 3 6 QS@JPO]E Q S@JPO]EV V M@ QSGHPOMI[E QSGHPOMI[EFIÖO. FIÖO. ................ ................. 3 6.5. LE]@SIEB@V M@ PVG HS@FP@O]@ @O @B @ B BECGSG]GSI BECGSG]GSIG G M@ UPÌLIFE .................. ............................... ................................. .................................. ................................. .................. 3 6.5.5 IOV]SPL@O]GV M@ QGSF@BE Q GSF@BEOE OE ............... ................................ .................................. .................................. ................................. ............................ ............ 6 6.5.3 IOV]SPL@O]GV M@ L@]EB L@] EB............... .................................................. .................... ... 0 6.5.6 IOV]SPL@O]GV M@ FEPFNG, JGLE Y LEM@SE ................................. ................................ .................................. .................................. ................................. ............................ ............ : 6.5.= IOV]SPL@O]GV M@ XIMSIG X IMSIG............... .................................. ................................. ................................. ................................. ................................. ........................ ....... 51 6.5.0 @UPIQGV CÅVIFGV ................. ....................................... 53 6.3. VPV]EOFIEV M@ PVG PV G FGOV]EO]@ @O @ @B B BECGSE]GSIG BECGSE]GSIG ........................................ ............................... .................................. ................................... ................................. ....................... ....... 53 6.3.5 VPV]EOFIE VPV]EOFIEV V IOHBELECB@V ............... ................................ .................................. .................................. ................................. .......................... .......... 53 6.3.3 VPV]EOFIE VPV] EOFIEV V@ @^QBGVIXEV ^QBGVIXEV ............... ................................. ................................. ................................. .................................. ..................... .... 56 6.3.6 VPV]EOFIE VPV] EOFIEV V FG FGLCPS@O]@V LCPS@O]@V ................ ............................... .................................. ................................... ................................. ....................... ....... 5= 6.3.= VPV]EOFIEV LPY ]G^IFE ] G^IFEV. V. ............... .................................. .................................. ................................. ................................. ....................... ....... 5= 6.3.0 VPV]EOFIE VPV]EOFIEV V FGSSGVIXEV. ................ .................................. ................................. ................................. ................................. ................................ ................ 50 6.3.0 VPV]EOFIE VPV] EOFIEV V OGF OGFIXEV. IXEV.................. .................................. ................................. ................................. ................................. ................................. ........................ ....... 50 6.6. NGKE M@ V@JPSIMEM. ................. ........................................ ....... 58 NGKE M@ ME]GV M@ V@JPSIMEM M@ VPV]EOFIE VPV] EOFIEV V UPÌLIFEV ................................. ............................... ................................. .................................. ................................. ................................. ................................. ................................ ................ 5> =. FGOFBPVIÖO. ............... ................................. .................................. .................................. ................................. .......................... .......... 5> 0. S@H@S@OFIE S@H@S@OFIEV V CICBIGJSE CICBIGJSEHÌFEV. HÌFEV. ................
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5. IO]SGMPFFIÖO. Bes t`låtifes e treter, pgst`rigrl`ot` s` `ohgfeo `o be pråftife m` be quìlife grjåoife, ye qu`, s` t`områ pr`s`ot` bgs ert`heftgs g let`rieb`s utibizemgs fgo leygr hr`fu`ofie `o uo becgretgrig, p`rliti`omg im`otihifer feme uog m` `bbgs. Em`lås, `o `b pr`s`ot` trecekg pgmr`lgs gcs`rver be priofipeb fbesihifefiöo m` fi`rtes susteofies usemes fglûol`ot` (`xpbgsives, iohbelecb`s, töxifes, fgrrgsives, `tf.) Gct`oi`omg esì lislg bgs létgmgs m` prgt`ffiöo y s`jurimemr`sp`ftg qu` s` m`c`o t`o`r `o fu`ote eot` `stgs. Qgr gtre pert`, s` elpbieråo bgs fgogfili`otgs e bgs fglpu`stgs grjåoifgs, y r`hgrzeomg be iohgrlefiöo m` s`jurimem m` bgs lislgs.
3. GCK@]IXG. 3.5 Im`otihifer bgs iostrul`otgs g let`rieb`s qu` s` utibizeo fgo leygr hr`fu`ofie `o uo becgretgrig. 3.3 Fgogf`r y gcs`rver fölg s` fbesihifeo bes priofipeb`s susteofies usemes fglûol`ot` `o uo becgretgrig. 3.6 Fgosubter y eprgpiers` m` be ngke m` s`jurimem m` bes susteofies quìlifes. 6 QS@JPO]EV M@ QSGHPOMI[EFIÖO. 6.5. LE]@SIEB@V M@ PVG HS@FP@O]@ @O @B BECGSG]GSIG M@ UPÌLIFE (Let`rieb m` usg hr`fu`ot` `o `b becgretgrig m` quìlife., 315=) @o uo Becgretgrig m` Uuìlife s` utibize uoe elpbie veri`mem m` iostrul`otgs g n`rreli`otes qu`, `o su fgokuotg, s` m`oglioeo let`rieb m` becgretgrig. @stgs s` pu`m`o fbesihifers` s`jûo `b let`rieb qu` bgs fgostituy`. 6.5.5 IOV]SPL@O]GV M@ QGSF@BEOE QGSF@BEOE IOV]SPL@O]G-N@SSELI@O]E M@H@OIFIGO-PVG V` use pere febfioer g huomir. S`sist`o Frisgb ebtes t`lp`retures, leoti`o`o su p`sg fgosteot`
Hijure 5. nttps;//futt.by/BhQi=oZ ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/BhQi=oZ Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 @spåtube m` pgrf`beoe
V` utibize pere tresveser y tgler lu`stre m` söbimgs fgot`oimgs `o r`fipi`ot`s.
Hijure 3. nttps;//futt.by/VhQguc: ]glemg m`; nttps;//futt.by/VhQguc: Fitemg `b;m`; 56/19/3131 3
Fepsube m` pgrf`beoe
V` utibize pere huomir y fristebizer söbimgs g `vepgrer bìquimgs. S`sist`o ebte t`lp`reture.
Hijure 6. ]glemg`b;m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/>hQgvMd nttps;//futt.by/>hQgvMd Fitemg 56/19/3131 Lgrt`rg
V` utibizeo pere triturer, pubv`rizer y l`zfber susteofies söbimes.
Hijure =. ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/thQgN56 nttps;//futt.by/thQgN56 Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 6.5.3 IOV]SPL@O]GV M@ L@]EB L@]EB IOV]SPL@O]G-N@SSELI@O]E M@H@OIFIGO-PVG Qiozes pere sgpgrt` V` utibizeo pere suk`ter iostrul`otgs `o `b sgpgrt` uoiv`rseb.
Hijure 0. ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/>hQvmK` nttps;//futt.by/>hQvmK` Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 @spåtubes
Hijure 8. ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/>hQvdHY nttps;//futt.by/>hQvdHY Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 Fufnere m` fglcustiöo
V` utibizeo pere r`tirer p`qu`ões feotimem`s m` susteofies söbimes m` bgs r`fipi`ot`s.
Virv` pere huomir p`qu`ões feotimem`s m` söbimgs g pere qu`ler söbimgs.
Hijure :. ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/hhQvP0x nttps;//futt.by/hhQvP0x Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 6
Vgpgrt` uoiv`rseb
Hijure ]glemg>.m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/[hQvHu6 nttps;//futt.by/[hQvHu6 Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 Qioze pere tucgs m` `oseyg
Hijure 9. nttps;//futt.by/ShQvDOB ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/ShQvDOB Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 Qioze m` Lgnr
Hijure 51. ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/`hQvCbe nttps;//futt.by/`hQvCbe Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 Eoibbg m` ni`rrg
Hijure 55. nttps;//futt.by/`hQcp[^ ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/`hQcp[^ Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 ]rìpgm`
V` utibize pere hiker fgo piozes y eoibbgs miv`rsgs iostrul`otgs.
Q`rlit` suk`ter m` uoe leo`re s`jure bgs tucgs m` `oseyg.
V` utibize pere suk`ter g f`rrer leoju`res
V` fgbgfe fgo `b sgpgrt` uoiv`rseb pere s`rvir m` ces` pere be r`kibbe `o bgs prgf`sgs m` feb`oteli`otgs y s` use fgo bgs `lcumgs pere hibtrer.
Virv` m` sgpgrt` pere `quipgs m` feb`oteli`otg.
Hijure 53. ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/0hQcdcP nttps;//futt.by/0hQcdcP Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131
=
S`kibbe l`tåbife
V` utibize pere fgbgfer bgs let`rieb`s m` vimrig qu` veo e s`r feb`otemgs. ]i`o`o `b f`otrg m` elieotg g esc`stg.
Hijure 56. ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/xhQcSro nttps;//futt.by/xhQcSro Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 6.5.6 IOV]SPL@O]GV M@ FEPFNG, JGLE Y LEM@SE L EM@SE IOV]SPL@O]G-N@SSELI@O]E M@H@OIFIGO-PVG V` utibizeo pere nef`r fgo`xigo`s `o Leoju`res l`fn`rgs y tuc`rìes m` ejue y jes.
Hijure 5=. ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/`hQZZY8 nttps;//futt.by/`hQZZY8 Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 ]epgo`s
Hijure ]glemg50. m`; nttps;//futt.by/thQZJM` m`; nttps;//futt.by/thQZJM` Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 Jremibbes
V` utibizeo pere teper r`fipi`ot`s y nef`r fgo`xigo`s.
V` utibizeo pere fgbgfer bgs tucgs m` `oseyg. Qu`m` s`r m` lem`re g l`teb.
Hijure 58. ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/>hQZOkZ nttps;//futt.by/>hQZOkZ Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131
0
Q`re g p`ribbe m` jgle
Hijure ]glemg5:. m`; nttps;//futt.by/qhQZ>hy m`; nttps;//futt.by/qhQZ>hy Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 Qioze pere tucgs m` `oseygs
V` utibize pere suffigoer y vefier bìquimgs fgo pip`tes.
V` utibize pere suk`ter tucgs m` `oseyg.
Hijure 5>. ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/mhQ@wHe nttps;//futt.by/mhQ@wHe Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 Hresfg bevemgr
V` use pere bever r`fipi`ot`s y hefibiter `b tresves` m` söbimgs.
Hijure 59. ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/GhQ@eQd nttps;//futt.by/GhQ@eQd Fitemg F`pibbgs`b; 56/19/3131
@ståo mis`õemgs pere be bilpi`ze m` tgmg tipg m` let`rieb m` becgretgrig.
Hijure 31. ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/GhQ@eQd nttps;//futt.by/GhQ@eQd Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131
8
6.5.= IOV]SPL@O]GV M@ XIMSIG XIMSIG IOV]SPL@O]G-N@SSELI@O]E M@H@OIFIGO-PVG Letrez m` @rb`ol`y`r V` utibize `o be titubefiöo, pere feb`oter y l`zfber susteofies y pere j`o`rer jes`s.
Hijure 35. nttps;//futt.by/hhQ@Hmd ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/hhQ@Hmd Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 Xeribbe m` vimrig
Hijure 33. ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/whQ@^[n nttps;//futt.by/whQ@^[n Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 @lcumg m` m`feotefiöo
Hijure 36. ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/xhQ@3PC nttps;//futt.by/xhQ@3PC Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 Xesg m` pr`fipitemgs
V` utibize susteofies.
V` utibize iolisficb`s.
pere
pere
ejiter
g
l`zfber
s`perer
bìquimgs
V` utibize pere pr`perer l`zfbes, misgbv`r susteofies y pere feb`oter bìquimgs.
Hijure 3=. ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/[hQSyzE nttps;//futt.by/[hQSyzE Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 :
Ceböo ehgremg
Hijure 30. ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/rhQSk]@ nttps;//futt.by/rhQSk]@ Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 Cur`te
Hijure 38. ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/MhQS]re nttps;//futt.by/MhQS]re Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 @lcumgs
Hijure 3:. ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/hhQ]wZX nttps;//futt.by/hhQ]wZX Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 ]ucgs m` `oseyg
Virv` pere pr`perer vgbûl`o`s `xeftgs m` sgbufigo`s m` fgof`otrefiöo fgogfime. @ståo febicremgs pere fgot`o`r `b vgbul`o `sp`fihifemg fueomg s` bb`oe neste be bìo`e jreceme `o `b fu`bbg.
V` utibize `o bes titubefigo`s. ]i`o` uoe bbev` m` vimrig g t`hböo `o `b `xtr`lg ioh`rigr qu` p`rlit` fgotrgber be sebime m`b bìquimg.
V` utibize pere tresveser bìquimgs m` uo `oves` e gtrg, pere s`perer söbimgs m` bìquimgs useomg pep`b m` hibtrg. Bgs ney fgo fu`bbg eofng y lås fgrtgs pere treosh`rir pgbvgs.
V` utibizeo pere l`zfber g misgbv`r susteofies y nef`r r`effigo`s fgo p`qu`ões feotimem`s m` susteofies. V` b`s pu`m` epbifer febgr.
Hijure 3>. ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/xhQ]ggU nttps;//futt.by/xhQ]ggU Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131
>
Ceböo m` feb`oteli`otg
Hijure 39. ]glemg m`; m`; nttps;//futt.by/@hEuSQF nttps;//futt.by/@hEuSQF Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 Hresfgs pere r`eftivgs
Hijure 61. ]glemg m`; nttps;//futt.by/ChEuFU9 nttps;//futt.by/ChEuFU9 Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 Fibiomrgs Jremuemgs
Hijure 65. ]glemg m`; nttps;//futt.by/lhEisxP nttps;//futt.by/lhEisxP Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 Qip`tes
V` `lpb`e pere feb`oter bìquimgs. Leoti`o` be t`lp`reture uoihgrl` `o tgmg `b fgot`oimg.
Qu`m`o s`r fbergs g ålcer y s` utibizeo pere juermer sgbufigo`s.
V` utibizeo pere l`mir vgbûl`o`s m` bìquimgs. Vgo jremuemgs m` mih`r`ot`s fepefimem`s y epr`fiefiöo
V` utibizeo pere l`mir vgbûl`o`s `xeftgs m` bìquimgs. e) Jremuemes; p`rlit`o l`mir vgbûl`o`s veriecb`s neste be fepefimem låxile. c) Ehgremes; lim`o vgbûl`o`s hikgs, fueomg s` bb`o`o neste su bìo`e m` ehgrg. eh grg.
Hijure 63. ]glemg m`; nttps;//futt.by/ohEiv:h Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131
9
6.5.0 @UPIQGV CÅVIFGV CÅVIFGV IOV]SPL@O]G-N@SSELI@O]E M@H@OIFIGO-PVG @b tipg lås usemg `s `b Cuos`o qu` ti`o` L`fn`rg bgs sijui`ot`s fglpgo`ot`s; e) tucg m` fglcustiöo c) r`jubemgr m` eir` f) `otreme m` jes m) `otreme m` eir` Hijure 66. nttps;//futt.by/LhEiNet ]glemg m`; nttps;//futt.by/LhEiNet Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 ]`rlöl`trg
Hijure 6=. ]glemg m`; nttps;//futt.by/LhEiNet nttps;//futt.by/LhEiNet Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 Cebeoze
V` utibize pere l`mir be t`lp`reture. @s uo tucg m` vimrig s`bbemg, fgo uoe `sfebe jremueme, qu` fgoti`o` uo bìquimg, j`o`rebl`ot` l`rfurig g ebfgngb fgbgr`emg.
V` utibize pere m`t`rlioer be lese m` uoe susteofie g p`ser fi`rte feotimem m` be lisle.
Hijure 60. ]glemg m`; nttps;//futt.by/9hEg`y[ nttps;//futt.by/9hEg`y[ Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 Frgoöl`trg
S`jistre `v`otgs. `b iot`rvebg m` ti`lpg `otr` mgs
Hijure 68. nttps;//futt.by/9hEgxBw ]glemg m`; nttps;//futt.by/9hEgxBw Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131
51
Xgbtìl`trg
Hijure 6:. ]glemg m`; nttps;//futt.by/9hEgxBw nttps;//futt.by/9hEgxBw Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 @stuhe
Hijure 6>. nttps;//futt.by/9hEgxBw ]glemg m`; nttps;//futt.by/9hEgxBw Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 pNl`trg
Hijure 69. ]glemg m`; nttps;//futt.by/qhEgOPS nttps;//futt.by/qhEgOPS Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 Febgrìl`trg
Iostrul`otg qu` sirv` pere l`mir be mih`r`ofie m` pgt`ofieb `otr` mgs puotgs m` uo firfuitg `béftrifg.
V` use pere s`fer `b let`rieb m` vimrig usemg `o `b becgretgrig y `bilioer be nul`mem m` fuebqui`r r`eftivg. Vgo `quipgs qu` prgpgrfigoeo uo febgr `ståtifg, fgo v`bgfimem m` feb`oteli`otg y t`lp`retures neste 311 » F.
Iostrul`otg pere be l`mifiöo m` pN, lX y t`lp`reture.
Virv` pere m`t`rlioer `b febgr `sp`fìhifg m` uo fu`rpg, esì fglg pere l`mir bes feotimem`s m` febgr qu` bic`reo g ecsgrc`o bgs fu`rpgs.
Hijure =1. nttps;//futt.by/FhEphXN ]glemg m`; nttps;//futt.by/FhEphXN Fitemg `b; 56/19/3131 55
6.3. VPV]EOFIEV M@ PVG FGOV]EO]@ @O @B BECGSE]GSIG @o uo Becgretgrig m` Uuìlife s` utibize uoe elpbie veri`mem m` susteofies. @stes s` pu`m`o fbesihifers` s`jûo; 6.3.5 VPV]EOFIEV IOHBELECB@V (@k`lpbgs m` Vusteofiessgo Iohbelecb`s, Bes Vusteofies (H) telciéo bbelemes Fglcusticb`s, uo tipg m` 3150) Vusteofies Q`bijrgses Iohbelecb`s qu` `o pr`s`ofie m` uo fglcur`ot` y uoe hu`ot` m` ijoifiöo s` iohbele prgmufi`omg uoe r`effiöo m` fglcustiöo
@^]S@LEMEL@O]@ IOHBELECB@; Bìquimgs fgo puotgs m` iohbelefiöo `s ioh`rigr e 1»F y t`lp`reture m` `cubbifiöo telciéo ioh`rigr e 60»F. Vgo jes`s qu` s` iohbeleo `o `b eir` e t`lp`reture elci`ot`.
Nimröj`og N3 (erm` e t`lp`reture elci`ot` `o fgoteftg fgo `b gxìj`og m`b eir`) Ef`tib`og (FN≥FN)
Ét`r `tìbifg (N6F-FN3-G-FN3-FN6) L`teog
håfibl`ot` iohbelecb`s HÅFIBL@O]@ IOHBELECB@V; hu`ot` m` ijoifiöo. Bìquimgs fgo Vöbimgs puotgs m` iohbelefiöo ioh`rigr`sebe fgoteftg 30»F qu`fgo og uoe sgo `xtr`lemel`ot` iohbelecb`s Ebfgngb @tìbifg (erm` e 53»F) Ebfgngb L`tìbifg (erm` e 55»F) Ef`tgoe
IOHBELECB@V; Bìquimgs fgo puotgs m` iohbelefiöo ioh`rigr`s e 00»F Jesgbioe C`of`og ]gbu`og Uu`rgs`og Miés`b Elgoiefg Q`oteogb Åfimg efétifg
6.3.3 VPV]EOFIEV @^QBGVIXEV (@spiogze, 315>) Be fbesihifefiöo m` bes susteofies `xpbgsives m` mih`r`ot`s tipgs pu`m` `h`ftuers` m` lûbtipb`s leo`res, og gcsteot`, ney tr`s hgrles priofipeb`s elpbiel`ot` ef`ptemes; pgr oetureb`ze, pgr s`osicibimem y pgr utibizefiöo. Lås eûo `o be fbesihifefiöo qu` s` me `s luy mihìfib y `s hr`fu`ot` `ofgotrer tipgbgjìes fgo ces` `o uo jrupg quìlifg huofigoeb y `o oglcr`s fgl`rfieb`s fueomg s` trete m` l`zfbes m` susteofies `xpbgsives 53
@^QBGVIXGV QSILESIGV ]riygmurg m` oitröj`og Hublioetg m` l`rfurig Hublioetg m` pbete Ezime m` pbglg g oitrurg m` pbglg. Ezime m` pbete
@stihoetg m` pbglg g trioitrgr`sgrfioetg m` pbglg. N`xeoitretg m` leoitgb Ef`tiburg m` pbete Q`röximg m` ef`tgoe
@^QBGVIXGV V@FPOMESIGV Oitrgjbif`rioe. Luy s`osicb`. J`o`rebl`ot` s` b` epbife uo m`s`osicibizemgr. ]ribite g ]O] N`xöj`og, SM^ Fifbgoite (trioitrgh`oibl`tiboitrelioe) Q`otrite, Q], Q@]O ]`treoitretg m` p`ote`ritrite Åfimg pìfrifg g ]OQ (]rioitrgh`ogb)
Qifretg m` elgoig ]`treoitrgl`teog Gftöj`og g NL^ (Fifbgt`trel`tib`ot`treoitrelioe) Oitrgf`bubgse Fbgretite
6.3.6 VPV]EOFIEV FGLCPS@O]@V (Fglcur`ot`s, 3159) Bes susteofies fglcur`ot`s (G) sgo susteofies gximeot`s qu`, `o fgomifigo`s `sp`fìhifes m` t`lp`reture y pr`siöo, pu`m` l`zfbers` fgo uo fglcusticb` y prgmufir, kustel`ot`, uoe fglcustiöo. ... ]elciéo s` m`oglioe fglcur`ot`, pgr `xt`osiöo, e fuebqui`r l`mig `o qu` be fglcustiöo s`e pgsicb`.
Gxìj`og (G3). Gzgog (G6). Q`röximg m` nimröj`og (N3G3). Nipgfbgritgs (FbG-). Q`rleojeoetgs. Åfimg p`rgxgsubhûrifg (N3VG0). Q`röximg m` ef`tgoe (F9N5>G8). Neböj`ogs. S`eftivg m` ]gbb`os. ]`tröximg m` Gslig (GsG=). Veb`s m`b åfimg p`rfbörifg (NFbG=).
Oitretgs (OG6 ‖).
56
Vubhöximgs. ]riöximg m` Frglg (FrG6). Fglpu`stgs fgo f`rig XI.
6.3.= VPV]EOFIEV LPY ]G^IFEV. Qgr susteofie töxife g v`o`og s` `oti`om` fuebqui`r susteofie qu` prgmuf` `h`ftgs ogfivgs fueomg p`o`tre `o `b grjeoislg. @sgs `h`ftgs pu`m`o s`r b`v`s (`k., mgbgr m` fec`ze g oåus`es) g jrev`s (`k, fgovubsigo`s g fgle), `o bgs fesgs lås jrev`s, be p`rsgoe iotgxifeme pu`m` lgrir.
Ef`tgoe L`teogb Erséoifg Åfimg subhnìmrifg Fbgrgc`of`og Femlig Fbgrmeog Eonìmrimg subhurgsg Eoibioe @stir`og
6.3.0 VPV]EOFIEV FGSSGVIXEV. (Vusteofies Fgrrgsives, 3159) Poe susteofie fgrrgsive `s uoe susteofie qu` pu`m` m`struir g meõer irr`v`rsicb`l`ot` gtre sup`rhifi` g susteofie fgo be fueb `otre `o fgoteftg. Bgs priofipeb`s p`bijrgs pere bes p`rsgoes iofbuy`o meõg e bgs gkgs, be pi`b y `b t`kimg m`cekg m` be pi`b4 be ionebefiöo g ioj`stiöo m` uoe susteofie fgrrgsive pu`m` meõer bes vìes r`spiretgries y fgomuftgs jestrgiot`stioeb`s. Be qu`lemure e l`oumg pu`m` fgomufir e völitgs y hu`rt`s mgbgr`s m` `stölejg. Be `xpgsifiöo e be lisle `s m`oglioeme qu`lemure quìlife. Åfimg Fbgrnìmrifg Åfimg Oìtrifg Åfimg Vubhûrifg Åfimg Hörlifg Åfimg efétifg fgof`otremg Fbgrurg m` [iof Fbgrurg m` ebulioig ]rihbugrurg m` cgrg Nimröximg m` sgmig Nimröximg m` pgtesig Nimrurg m` sgmig
5=
Vubhetg m` mil`tibg H`ogb (åfimg fercöbifg) Fbgrurg m` ef`tibg Nipgfbgritg m` sgmig
6.3.0 VPV]EOFIEV OGFIXEV. Bes susteofies ogfives sgo `b`l`otgs quìlifgs y fglpu`stgs qu` pr`s`oteo ebjûo ri`sjg pere be sebum, be s`jurimem g `b l`mig elci`ot`
Erséoifg C`of`og Femlig Migxioes y susteofies siliber`s @xf`sg g feotimem ioem`fueme m` hbûgr L`rfurig Qbejuifimes ebtel`ot` p`bijrgses Qbglg Mifbgrgl`teog
Fbgrurg Ét`r`s m` Xioibg @teogb B`kìe Ef`tgoe Elieotg
6.6. NGKE M@ V@JPSIMEM. @s uo ilpgrteot` mgful`otg qu` p`rlit` fgluoifer, `o hgrle luy fglpb`te, bgs p`bijrgs qu` ghr`f`o bgs prgmuftgs quìlifgs teotg pere `b s`r nuleog fglg pere be iohre`strufture y bgs `fgsist`les. ]elciéo iohgrle ef`rfe m` bes pr`feufigo`s r`qu`rimes y bes l`mimes e tgler `o fesgs m` `l`rj`ofie. Fglûol`ot` s` b` fgogf` fgo `b oglcr` LVMV, sijbe qu` prgvi`o` m`b imigle iojbés y s` tremuf` ‒Ngke m` Metgs m` V`jurimem m` Let`rieb`s“ g hifne m` s`jurimem4 uoe LVMV `s mih`r`ot` m` uoe ‒hifne téfoife“ ye qu` éste ti` o` leygr iohgrlefiöo ef`rfe m` bes
`sp`fihifefigo`s `xeftes ` iostruffigo`s pere `b usg m`b prgmuftg.
50
NGKE M@ ME]GV M@ V@JPSIMEM M@ VPV]EOFIEV UPÌLIFEV
ELGOIEFG @becgrefiöo; 5=/19/3131
QES]@ QES ]@ I IM@O]I IM@O]IHIF HIFEFI EFI O M@B QSGM QSGMPF PF]G ]G 5. Oglcr` m` be susteofie quìlife; Elgoiefg, quìlife; Elgoiefg, Eonimrg. 3. Psg r`fgl`omemg y r`striffigo`s m` be susteofie; Jes susteofie; Jes r`hrij`reot`4 Iot`rl`mierig Uuìlifg4 S`jubemgr m` pN4 H`rtibizeot` m` Oitröj`og4 ]reteli`otg térlifg m` l`teb`s.
QES]@ QES ]@ II IM@O]IH IM@O]IHIFEF IFEFII O M@ Q@BIJS Q@BIJSGV GV Qebecre m` Emv`rt`ofie; Emv`rt`ofie; N65=. Qrgvgfe jrev`s b`sigo`s `o be pi`b y b`sigo`s Q@BIJSG gfuber`s. Iomifefiöo m` Q`bijrg; N=11. Luy töxifg pere bgs grjeoislgs efuåtifgs. N335. Jes Iohbelecb`. N3>1. Fgoti`o` jes e pr`siöo4 pu`m` `xpbgter si s` N665. ]öxifg si s` ionebe. febi`ote. QES]@ III QES]@ III FGLQGVI FGLQGVIFI FI O, IOHG IOHGSLEF SLEFII O VGCS VGCS@ @ IOJS IOJS@MI @MI@O]@ @O]@V. V. 3. Oglcr` fgl`rfieb; Elgoiefg fgl`rfieb; Elgoiefg Eonimrg.
5. Oglcr` quìlifg; Elgoiefg. quìlifg; Elgoiefg. Hörlube; ON6 Hörlube; ON6 6. Qgrf`otek` y oglcr` m` bgs fglpgo`ot`s; Elgoiefg fglpgo`ot`s; Elgoiefg 511%. =. Vioöoilgs; Elgoiefg Vioöoilgs; Elgoiefg Eonimrg4 `spìritu m` Nertsngro. O; >3.30 % N; 5:.:0 % 0. Og. FEV; :88=-=5-: FEV; :88=-=5-: 8. Og. m` GOP; 5110 GOP; 5110 :. Ilpur`zes y emitivgs `stecibizemgr`s; @stecb` `stecibizemgr`s; @stecb` e fgomifigo`s ogrleb`s m` t`lp`reture y usg r`fgl`omemg. QES]@ IX L@MIMEV M@ QSIL@SGV EP^IBIGV. EP^IBIGV. 5. Xìe m` @otreme 3. Qril`rgs euxibigs OG IOMPFIS @B X LI]G. Mer e c`c`r ejue söbg si be vìftile `stå fgosfi`ot`. fgosfi`ot`. S`p`tir feme 51 liou lioutgs. tgs. Og s` Greb efgos`ke `b usg m` fercöo eftivemg ye qu` og ecsgrc` `b elgoiefg Futåo`e
Bever fuimemgsel`ot` fgo ejue be zgoe fgotelioeme. Vi be pi`b ne simg fgoj`beme, bever fgo ejue ticie. Vi `b prgmuftg fgotelioö be rgpe, quiterbe iol`mietel`ot` Gfuber Bever bgs gkgs fgo ejue eb l`ogs mureot` 50 lioutgs neste es`jurers` qu` `b pN s`e o`utrg. Lgv`r e be vìftile v ìftile e uo år`e ci`o v`otibeme. Vi `stå fgosfi`ot`, leot`o`rbe s`oteme pere `viter fgoj`stiöo publgoer. S`spiretgrie Vi og r`spire prgpgrfigoer r`spirefiöo ertihifieb. @h`ftgs pgr `xpgsifiöo ejume; ejume; B`siöo crgofg ebv`gber y m` vìe sup`rigr. Esì fglg b`sigo`s `o bes lufgses m` be fevimem greb, oeriz y gkgs. @h`ftgs pgr `xpgsifiöo fröoife; Irritefiöo fröoife; Irritefiöo m` gkgs, oeriz, jerjeote y publgo`s. Iomifefigo`s lémifes; O.M. lémifes; O.M. @O FPEBUPI@SE FPEBUPI@SE M@ M@ BGV FEVGV FEVGV FGOVPB]@ FGOVPB]@ IOL@MIE]EL@O]@ IOL@MIE]EL@O]@ PO L MIFG QES]@ X L@MIMEV FGO]SE IOF@OMIGV. 5. L`mig m` `xtiofiöo; Ejue; @spule; FG3;^ Qgbvg Uuìlifg; ^ Gtrgs l`migs; Gtrgs; Oiojuog. 3. Qrgmuftgs töxifgs m` be fglcustiöo; Lgoöximg fglcustiöo; Lgoöximg m` oitröj`og y miöximg m` oitröj`og. 6. @quipg m` prgt`ffiöo p`rsgoeb; @quipg p`rsgoeb; @quipg m` r`spirefiöo eutöogle g VFCE, jueot`s, trek` fglpb`tg y cgtes. =. Fgomifigo`s qu` fgomuf`o e gtrg ri`sjg `sp`fieb; @s `sp`fieb; @s fglcusticb` p`rg og erm` håfibl`ot`. Bgs vepgr`s m`b jes bifuemg pu`m`o s`r ioifiebl`ot` låsyp`semgs `b eir`, `sperfirs` pgr `b su`bg, bgs bìlit`s m` `xpbgsivimem y hu`ot`s m` ijoifiöo. Bgs fgot`o`mgr`s pu`m`o meõers` fgomufirqu` e `xpbgsigo`s g fgohbejrefigo`s si s`ebfeozer febi`oteo. 0. Qrgf`mili`otg y pr`feufigo`s `sp`fieb`s mureot` `b fglcet` m` iof`omigs; Eb`ker iof`omigs; Eb`ker tgmgs bgs let`rieb`s iohbelecb`s y fgot`o`mgr`s fgo ejue, fuimeomg m` og ejr`jer fngrrg mir`ftg e bgs l`feoislgs m` s`jurimem. Vi og s` s ` `xpgo` eb ri`sjg, fglcete e låxile misteofie y r`per` be hu`ot` m` huje. S`tìr`s` iol`mietel`ot` si seb` uo sgoimg fr`fi`ot` m` bgs l`feoislgs m` s`jurimem g si `b teoqu` fgli`oze e m`fgbgrers`. Leotéojes` eb`kemg m` bgs `xtr`lgs m`b teoqu`. QES]@ XI L@MIMEV @O FEVG M@ X@S]IMG EFFIM@O]EB. EFFIM@O]EB. 5. Qrgf`mili`otg y pr`feufigo`s `sp`fieb`s; @vefû` `sp`fieb`s; @vefû` e hevgr m`b vi`otg y eìsb` m` 61 e 511 l`trgs. Ptibifé `quipg m` eir` eutöoglg y trek` m` prgt`ffiöo fglpb`tg. @bilio` fuebqui`r hu`ot` m` ijoifiöo, pertifuberl`ot` `o `spefigs fgohioemgs. 3. @quipg m` Qrgt`ffiöo; @quipg Qrgt`ffiöo; @quipg m` r`spirefiöo eutöogle y trek` fglpb`tg, f glpb`tg, cgtes y jueot`s 6. Qr`feufigo`s r`betives nefie `b l`mig elci`ot`; elci` ot`; Og Og p`rlitir qu` `otr` `o fgoteftg fgo `b ebfeoteribbemg, tgles m` ejue g `b su`bg. =. Létgmgs y let`rieb`s pere be fgot`ofiöo; fgot`ofiöo; Eb`k` e tgme p`rsgoe ioo`f`serie m`b år`e. Q`qu`ões feotimem`s m` elgoiefg pu`m`o s`r r`fgb`ftemes fgo uo ecsgrc`ot` fglg v`rlifubite, er`oe s`fe s`f e g ti`rre. QES]@ XII LEO@KG Y EBLEF@OELI@O]G. EBLEF@OELI@O]G. 5. Qr`feufigo`s pere jereotizer uo leo`kg s`jurg; Ps` s`jurg; Ps` `b `quipg m` prgt`ffiöo p`rsgoeb em`fuemg. @vit` users` `o fgomifigo`s fgo uoe t`lp`reture leygr e =1±F g fgo lebe v`otibefiöo. @bilio` tgme hu`ot` m` ijoifiöo. Ps` `quipg `béftrifg e pru`ce m` `xpbgsigo`s. Bgs fgot`o`mgr`s m`c`o leot`o`rs` kuotgs. 3. Fgomifigo`s m` eblef`oeli`otg s`jurg; Eblef`oer s`jurg; Eblef`oer `o bujer`s hr`sfgs, s`fgs y ci`o v`otibemgs `o fgostruffigo`s og fglcusticb`s. 58
QES]@ QES ]@ XIII XIII FGO] FGO]SGB SGB@V @V M@ M@ @^QGV @^QGVIFI IFI O Y QSG]@ QSG]@FF FFII O Q@SVG Q@SVGOEB OEB.. 6. XB@-Q; =. IQXV; IQXV; 0. Jremgs m` Si`sjg (NLIV) 30 ppl 611 lj/l6 8. @quipg m` Qrgt`ffiöo Q`rsgoeb; VFCE, jueot`s, trek` fglpb`tg y Vebum 6 cgtes. Iohbelecibimem 5 :. Fgotrgb téfoifg; Pser téfoifg; Pser sgbg `o år`es ci`o v`otibemes4 `o fesg fgotrerig, utibizer v`otibefiöo pgr `xtreffiöo4 utibizer `b `quipg m` prgt`ffiöo p`rsgoeb em`fuemg pere `viter fuebqui`r tipg m` fgoteftg fgo be susteofie. V` m`c` S`eftivimem 1 m` fgoter fgo bevegkgs y r`jem`re mispgoicb` tgmg `b ti`lpg. Og fgl`r, c`c`r g huler mureot` `b trecekg. QES]@ I^ I^ QSGQI@MEM@ QSGQI@MEM@V V H VIFEV Y UP LIFEV 5. XB@-QQ]; XB@-QQ]; 30 ppl
3. XB@-F]; XB@-F]; 60 ppl
5. @stemg hìsifg, fgbgr y gbgr; gbgr; Jes bifuemg fglprilimg, iofgbgrg, gbgr pifeot` 6. pN (5O) 55.8 55.8 (1.5 O) 55.5 55.5 0. Lese lgb`fuber ; 5:.16 j/lgb j/lgb :. ]`lp`reture m` iohbelefiöo; iohbelefiöo; O.E. O.E. 9. Qgrfi`otg m` Xgbetibimem; O.M. O.M. 55. M`osimem m` vepgr (eir`% l/l l/l 50. ]`lp`reture m` eutgijoifiöo; 805 ±F ±F 5:. Xisfgsimem; 1.33 lQes lQes
3. Plcreb m` gbgr; gbgr; =. ]`lp`reture m` Husiöo (5 etl);
@UPIQ @UP IQG GM M@ @ QSG] QSG]@FF @FFII O Q@SVGOEB N
01 ppl -::.: ±F
8. ]`lp`reture m` `cubbifiöo (5 etl); -66.60 ±F >. X`bgfimem m` `vepgrefiöo; O.E.. O.E 51. Qr`siöo m` vepgr ( -=0.=± F); =11 llNj llNj 53. M`osimem (-66.60 ±F); 1.8> j/lb j/lb 5=. Fg`hifi`ot` m` Qertifiöo o-gfteogb/ejue; 2 5 5 58. ]`lp`reture m` m`sfglpgsifiöo; O.E.. O.E 5>. Gtrgs metgs r`b`veot`s; ]`lp`reture frìtife; 563 ±F ±F
59. Bìlit`s m` iohbelecibimem (%)
Ioh`rigr ; 58.11 Vup`rigr; 30.11 Vup`rigr; 30.11 QES]@ ^ @V]ECIBIMEM Y S@EF]IXIMEM. S@EF]IXIMEM. 5. Vusteofie 3. Iofglpeticibimem (susteofies e `viter); Fgrrgsivg `viter); Fgrrgsivg fgo fgcr` y @stecb`; ^ Io`stecb`; sup`rhifi`s jebveoizemes. 6. Qrgmuftgs p`bijrgsgs m` be m`sfglpgsifiöo; E m`sfglpgsifiöo; E ebtes t`lp`retures s` pu`m`o j`o`rer öximgs m` oitröj`og. =. Qgbil`rizefiöo p`bijrgse Fgomifigo`s e `viter; `viter; S`effigoe hu`rt`l`ot` fgo `b ejue. @vit` `b feb`oteli`otg, `b fgoteftg fgo hu`jg g fuebqui`r hu`ot` m` ijoifiöo. Qu`m` gfurrir; Og pu`m` gfurrir; ^ QES] QES]@ @ ^I IOH IOHGS GSLE LEFI FI O ]G^I ]G^IFG FGB B JIFE JIFE.. 5. Xìe 3. Vìotgles 6. Fgrrgsiöo/Irritefiöo Futåo`e Uu`lemures y mgbgr `o be zgoe eh`fteme. @b jes bifuemg feuse fgoj`befiöo m` be pert` eh`fteme. Vi Gfuber Irritefiöo `o bgs gkgs teotg `o hgrle jes`gse fglg `o misgbufiöo. Luy fgrrgsive. Vi Greb @o fgomifigo`s etlgshérifes `s jes, `o sgbufiöo prgmuf` irritefiöo. Vi Irrite y qu`le `b treftg r`spiretgrig. Qrgmuf` `speslgs `o be jbgtis, `m`le `o `b treftg r`spiretgrig, S`spiretgrie Vi sngfd g lu`rt` pgr eshixie. =. Vusteofie quìlife fgosim`reme fglg; Ferfiogjéoife Lutejéoife ]`retgjéoife FB01; 3111 ppl/= n `o rete. MB01; 601 lj/Dj (Xìe Greb, retöo lefng). rete. lefng). 0. Gtrgs ri`sjgs g `h`ftgs e be sebum; Qu`m` fruzer be cerr`re n`letg`of`håbife n`letg`of`håbife QES]@ QES]@ ^II ^II IIOH OHGS GSLE LEFI FI O @FG @FG]G^ ]G^IF IFGB GB JIFE. JIFE. 5. ]gxifimem; Qu`m` ]gxifimem; Qu`m` feuser felcigs `o `b pN m`b ejue, fgo fgos`fu`ofies jrev`s e bgs grjeoislgs efuåtifgs. 3. Q`rsist`ofie y m`jremecibimem; m`jremecibimem; Fglpu`stg iogrjåoifg råpimel`ot` m`jremecb`. 6. Qgt`ofieb m` cigefulubefiöo; cigefulubefiöo; Cekg pgt`ofieb m` cigefulubefiöo. Bgj Qgw ≭ 5. =. Lgvibimem `o `b su`bg; Vgbucb` `o ejue, r`effigoe fgo `bbe `bbe 0. Gtrgs `h`ftgs emv`rsgs; @lisigo`s emv`rsgs; @lisigo`s jreom`s m` elgoiefg jes`gsg pu`m` feuser f euser qu`lemures e pbeotes y eoileb`s. QES]@ ^II FGOVIM@SEFI FGOVIM@SEFIGO@V GO@V M@ MIVQGVIF MIVQGVIFII O. O. Létgmg m` m`s`fngs m` m`sp`rmifigs; m`sp`rmifigs; @b treteli`otg m` éstgs m`c` m` nef`rs` `o uo år`e ci`o v`otibeme y useomg `b `quipg lìoilg m` prgt`ffiöo; cete, b`ot`s m` s`jurimem, jueot`s y si be feotimem e treter `s jreom`, `quipg m` r`spirefiöo `sp`fieb y cgtes. @b bìquimg g ssöbimg öbimg fgo qu` s` ecsgrciö `b m`rrel`, s` treoshi`r` e r`fipi`ot`s m` pgbi`tib`og g r`fuci`rtgs fgo éb y s` s ` o`utrebizeo fuimemgsel`ot` fgo åfimg fbgrnìmrifg 8L, fgotrgbeomg be t`lp`reture, si `s o`f`serig. Ejr`jer ejue fgo f go fuimemg y m`feoter `b bìquimg, `b söbimg ecsgrc`ot` pu`m` r`utibizers`. QES]@ ^III IOHGSLEFI IOHGSLEFI O VGCS@ VGCS@ ]SEOVQGS]@. ]SEOVQGS]@. Qr`feufigo`s `sp`fieb`s; Ps` sgbg uoimem`s eutgrizemes pere `b IOH IOHGSLE GSLEFI FI O M@B M@B ]SEO ]SEOVQGS VQGS]@ ]@ treospgrt` m` let`rieb`s p`bijrgsgs qu` fulpbeo fgo be r`jubefiöo m` @tiqu`te; Jes X`o`ogsg/ Fgrrgsivg. be VF] y m`lås eutgrimem`s h`m`reb`s, esì fglg fgo bes suj`r`ofies Og. m` GOP; 5110 n`fnes pgr `b hecrifeot`. Pcifer bgs teoqu`s `o bujer`s s`fgs y Og. m` im`otihifefiöo m`b p`bijrg; > m` `xp`mifiöo; Elgoiefg eonìmrimg. v`otibemgs, eb`kemgs m` hu`ot`s m` ijoifiöo. ]reospgrterbg s`peremg m` Oglcr` Og. `o Juìes m` S@; 530 åfimgs y fbgrg. fbgrg. QES]@ QES ]@ IX^ IOHGSLE IOHGSLEFI FI O S@JBEL@ S@JBEL@O]E O]ESIE SIE.. Bistemg m` eftivimem`s ebtel`ot` ri`sjgses r`betivg e susteofies töxifes (MGH 3>/ler/91); Feotimem m` r`pgrt` `o `stemg jes`gsg e pertir m` 51 dj. dj. Bistemg m` eftivimem`s ebtel`ot` ri`sjgses r`betivg e susteofies `xpbgsives ` iohbelecb`s (MGH); Og eper`f`. eper`f`. QES]@ QES ]@ X^ IOHG IOHGSLE SLEFI FI O EMIFIG EMIFIGOEB OEB.. E l`oumg bgs sìotgles sìotgles m`b `m`le publgoer og s` pgo`o m` leoihi`stg neste neste pesemes ebjuoes ngres y s` ejreveo pgr `b `shu`rzg hìsifg. (L`xifg, s.h.) 5:
=. FGOFBPVIÖO. Memg bg eot`rigr, s` pumg fgogf`r bes iostruffigo`s j`o`reb`s qu` s` m`c`o t`o`r `o fu`ote m`otrg m`b becgretgrig, em`lås m` bes iostruffigo`s qu` s` m`c`o sec`r sgcr` `b leo`kg m` let`rieb`s y susteofies m`otrg m`b lislg. ]elciéo `s m` r`sebter qu` s` pumg epr`om`r ef`rfe m` qu` let`rieb`s sgo bgs lås fgluo`s `o `b becgretgrig m` quìlife4 esì fglg mistiojuir y r`fgogf`r bgs p`bijrgs qu` bes susteofies pu`m`o pr`s`oter cekg fi`rtgs `h`ftgs, `stg seci`omg mih`r`ofier bgs sìlcgbgs m` p`bijrgsimem m` bes susteofies.
0. S@H@S@OFIEV CICBIGJSEHÌFEV. Fglcur`ot`s. (3159). Gct`oimg m` `k`lpbgs.fg; nttps;//www.`k`lpbgs.fg/50-`k`lpbgs-m`-
fglcur`ot`s/ @k`lpbgs m` Vusteofies Iohbelecb`s . (33 m` Gftucr` m` 3150). Gct`oimg m` quilifes.o`t;
nttps;//www.quilifes.o`t/3150/51/`k`lpbgs-m`-susteofies-iohbelecb`s.ntlb @spiogze, O. (53 m` H`cr`rg m` 315>). Bgs `xpbgsivgs. Gct`oimg m` sbim`sner`.o`t; nttps;//`s.sbim`sner`.o`t/Oetneby615/bgs-`xpbgsivgs Let`rieb m` usg hr`fu`ot` `o `b becgretgrig m` quìlife. (V`pti`lcr` m` 315=). Gct`oimg m`
wgrmpr`ss.fgl; nttps;//quilifeiogrjeoifepere`stumieot`s.hib`s.wgrmpr`ss.fgl/315=/19/let`rieb-m`-usghr`fu`ot`-`o-`b-becgretgrig-m`-quilife.pmh Vusteofies Fgrrgsives . (3159). Gct`oimg m` `k`lpbgs.fg; nttps;//www nttps;//www.`k`lpbgs.fg/31-`k`lpbgs.`k`lpbgs.fg/31-`k`lpbgs-
m`-susteofies-fgrrgsives/ L`xifg, P. O. (s.h.). Ngkes m` V`jurimem . Gct`oimg m` nttps;//quilife.uoel.lx/prgt`ffigo-fivib-hefubtem-quilife/ngkes-m`-
quilife.uoel.lx;
s`jurimem/#elgo%F6%EMefg
5>
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