Informe Laboratorio Biologia Morfologia Celular

RESUMEN

L" #$%&'(&" )* +"-$"'-$(- )* -$/-+-1" &*++"$ &-3('(5 *3 +" -*$6"&(53 )* &7++" &7++" "3("+* 8 6**'"+*, 6**'"+*, $*"+(9"3)$*"+(9"3)- #+"&" #+"&" '*#-$"+* '*#-$"+* )* *'" &7++", &7++", *3 )(6*$" #$*#"$"&(-3* )('(3'- '(#- )* ;-* >* * ++*6" ++*6" " &"&"- *3 +- +- &+-$ &+-$-# -#+" +"' '- - - +" $*#$-)&&(53, >* * $*"+(9" $"&(" " +- &$---". F(3"+*3'* * $*"+'" >* '-)- +- -$"3(- 6(6- *'%3 /-$")- #-$ &7++", )('(3(*3)- >* &")" *$  6(6- *'% /-$")- #-$ 3 '(#- )* &7++" "3("+ - 6**'"+=, (3 *"$- ;"8 3" (3'*$$*+"&(53 *3'$* +" )-, #"$" +-$"$ +" 6()".

OBJETIVOS

OB?ETIVO GENERAL O*$6"$ (&$--$"3(- 8 $*&-3-&*$ +" )(6*$()") -$/-+5(&" 8 *'$&'$"+ )* +- )(/*$*3'* '(#- )* &7++", &-3 *+ /(3 )* *'"+*&*$ +" )(/*$*3&(".

OB?ETIVOS ESPEC@FICOS • • • • • • •

P$*#"$"$ #+"&" '*#-$"+* )* &7++" 6**'"+* 8 "3("+* I)*3'(/(&"$ "+3- -$"3*+- &*++"$* R*&-3-&*$ +" )(6*$()") -$/-+5(&" 8 *'$&'$"+ )* +" &7++" C-#"$"$ +" &7++" "3("+* &-3 +" 6**'"+* V*$ +" *'$&'$" )* 3 5$"3- 6**'"+ D(/*$*3&("$ )('(3'- '** $*&$* +" &7++" 6**'"+*. E'% /-$")" #-$  &*++-" 8 -'$" '"3&(". S /3&(53 * +" )* #$-'**$ +" &7++" 6**'"+ )* +" "+'*$"&(-3* )* +" #$*(53 -5'(&". Membraa !lasm"tica: D*+")" +%(3" >* $*&$* +" &7++". E'% /-$")" #-$  +1#()-, #$-'*13" 8 -+(-"&%$()-. R*+" +- (3'*$&"(- *3'$* +" &7++" 8 *+ *J'*$(-$. E'$&' '$" $" *3 /-$ /-$" " )* $"3 $"3)* )* 6*1 6*1& &+" +". . A+"& +"&*3" *3"( (*3 *3''- )* Vacuolas# E'$& '"3&(" O$%3 3++- &"$"& &"$"&'* '*$1 $1' '(& (&- - )* +" +" &7+ &7++" +" 6**' 6**'"+ "+* *.. S /3&( /3&(53 53 * Plastidios: O$% #$-)&($ 8 "+"&*3"$ &-#*'- ")- #-$ +" &7++". P*)*3 *$: •

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C+-$-#+"'-: D"3 *+ &-+-$ 6*$)* #(*3'- ++"")- &+-$-/(+"= 8 * $*"+(9" +" /-'-13'*( C$--#+"'-: C$--#+"'-: "+"&*3"3 "+"&*3"3 #(*3'- >* )"3 *+ &-+-$. &-+-$. L- >* (3'*'(9"3 (3'*'(9"3 +" &+-$-/(+" * )*3-(3"3 &+-$-#+"'-. L*&-# L*&-#+" +"'- '-:: "+"&* "+"&*3"3 3"3 '"3&( '"3&(" " (3&-+(3&-+-$", $", #*)*3 #*)*3 *$ "(+-# "(+-#+" +"'- '-,, -+*-#+"'- 8 #$-'*(3-#+"'-.

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&-+-$"&(53,  #$(3&(#"+ /3&(53 * (3'*'(9"$ 8 "+"&*3"$ #(*3'- )* *'"&"$-'*3-. E3 *+ &"- )*+ '-"'* +- &$--#+"'- * -$((3"3 )* &+-$-#+"'- (" C-3 3 "8-$ "*3'-, * +-$5 )(/*$*3&("$ +- 6"- &-3)&'-$* &-3)&'-$* J(+*" 8 /+-*"= 8  *'$&'$" * +" ((*3'*: ((*3'*: +" *#()*$( *#()*$( * (&" *3 +" #"$' #"$'* * % % #*$ #*$/(/(&( &("+ "+,, +- +- ;"&* ;"&* 6"& 6"&+ +"$ "$* * * *3& *3&*3' *3'$" $"3 3 #-$ #-$ '-)'-)- *+ #"$73>(", #"$73>(", +- &"+ (3)(&" >* * 3" #+"3'" -3-&-'(+* -3-&-'(+*)53*". )53*". E+ J(+*" J(+*" 8 /+-*" /-$ /-$"3 "3 3 (' ('* *" " )* '$"3 '$"3##-$' $'*, *, >* >* &-3)& &-3)&* * "+( "+(*3 *3''-,, "", "", "6( "6(" " - "+* "+* (3*$"+*. E3 *+ &"- )*+ &-$'* +-3(')(3"+, * ()*3'(/(&5 ("+*3'* +" *'$&'$", #*$- "+ *$ 3" 6('" )(/*$*3'*, +" *'$&'$" *'""3 )(#*'" )* -'$" "3*$", #-$ *(".

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C"lulas de la mucosa bucal sin colorear

C"lulas de la mucosa bucal coloreada -Aumento 100X

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C"lulas sanguíneas de humano -Aumento 100X

C"lulas sanguíneas de sapo -Aumento 100X

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'$"67 '$"67 )*+ "3%+( "3%+(( ( '*5$(& '*5$(&-#$ -#$%&' %&'(&(&- *3 *+ +"-$" +"-$"'-$ '-$(-. (-. D('( D('(3( 3(*3)*3)- +" #"$'* #"$'* 8 /3&(53 *#*&1/(&" )* &")" -$%3+-. E (#-$'"3'* )*'"&"$ >* ;"8 3" $"3 )(/*$*3&(" *3'$* &7++" *$'" 8 6(6", *3 &"3'- "  #"$'*, 8" >* *3 +" &7++" *$'" -+- #*$('* +" #"$*) &*++"$, #* 8" 3- ;"8 3K&+*-, &('-#+"" 8 *$"3", * )*&($ 3- ;"8 "&'(6()") &*++"$, >* * +- >* )('(3* " +" &7++" 6(6". G$"&(" " +- *>*" $*"+(9")-, )* +" &7++" "3("+* 8 6**'"+*, * -*$65, >* "3>* "" -3 *&"$(-'", )(/(*$*3 *3 &"3'- "  #"$'* 8 -$"3(9"&(53, )*()- " >*  -$"3*+- &#+*3 /3&(-3* )(/*$*3'*, #-$ ** &*3'" &-3 -$"3*+-, &-- +- #+"'()(- #"$" $*"+(9"$ *'- #$-&*- 8 +" "3("+* 3- '(*3*3 *'- -$"3*+-, 8" >* -3 ;*'*$5'$-/". A)*% +" 6**'"+* #-**3 #"$*) &*++"$ >* +* )" $(()*9 8 "3'(*3*  6-+*3 8 *3 &"(- +" &7++" "3("+ -+- '(*3* *$"3" #+"%'(&". E'- )*()- " >* +" &7++" "3("+ *'" $-)*" )* +1>()(3'*$&*++"$, >* +" #$-'** )* +- &"(- *J'*$3-, * #-$ *- >* +" &7++" 6**'"+ &*3'" &-3 #"$*) &*++"$, >* +* $(3)" #$-'*&&(53. L" &7++" 6**'"+ &*3'" &-3 3" $"3 6"&-+", 8 +" &7++" "3("+ +" '(*3* % #*>*", #*>*", *'- )*()- " >* *3 +" &7++" 6**'"+ * 3*&*('" 3*&*('" % "+"&*3"(*3'"+"&*3"(*3')* "" #"$" $*"+(9"$ +- #$-&*- 8" )*&$('-, #-$ *- *+ $"3 '""- )* +" 6"&-+", " )(/*$*3&(" )* +" "3("+ >* -+- $*>(*$* &(*$'" &"3'()") )* "", #"$" "+3" /3&(-3*. D*#7 )* *'"+*&*$ +" )(/*$*3&(" *3*$"+* *3'$* +" &7++" "3("+ 8 6**'"+, * (#(#-$' $'"3 "3'* '* )*' )*'"&" "&"$$ >* >* &")" &")" 3" 3" * )(/* )(/*$*3 $*3&( &(" " *3  *'$& *'$&' '$" $" (3'* (3'*$3" $3",, )*#*3)(*3)- )*+ -$"3(-. E3 *+ &"- )* +" &7++" 6**'"+* -*$6")", * ()*3 ()*3'('(/(/(&5 &5 >* >* '-)" '-)" '(*3 '(*3*3 *3 #+"' #+"'() ()((-, , #*$#*$- )* )(' )('(3' (3'- - '(#- '(#-,, #-$ ** &-3'(*3*3 )(/*$*3'* '"3&(", #-$ ** "&*+*$" *+ #$-&*- )* +" /-'-13'*(, &-3 *+ )*#+"9"(*3'- ($"'-$(- )*+ &-3'*3()- &('-#+"%'(&-, >* ++*6" +- &+-$-#+"'-. L- '** +" &7++" "3("+ "3("+ 8 6**'"+, '(*3*3 '(*3*3 3-'"+* )(/*$*3&(" *3  *'$&'$" 8 /3&(53 *#*&1/(&", (3 *"$- "+ -$"3(9"$* *3 '** )*/(3*3  &"$"&'*$1'(&" *#*&1/(&", &-- *3 +" &7++" 6**'"+ +- #+"'()(- 8 #"$*) &*++"$, &-3'('8*3 +" $"3 )(/*$*3&(" &-3 +" &7++" 6**'"+. S* -*$65 +" *'$&'$" #+$(&*++"$ )* 3 5$"3- 6**'"+, )('(3(*3))('(3(*3)-  /-$" 8 * ()*3'(/(&"3)-  #"$'*. S* )(/*$*3&(5 +- )('(3'- '** *'- #$-&*)((*3'- /"&(+('"3 +" -*$6"&(53 8 *+ $*&-3-&((*3'- )* +" #"$'* )* +" &7++". T-)- *$ 6(6- *'% /-$")- #-$ 3 '(#- )* &7++" "3("+ - 6**'"+=, #*$- (*#$* ;"8 3" &-3'"3'* (3'*$$*+"&(53 *3'$* *++" #"$" *+ #$-&*- )* +" 6()".

RECOMEN'ACIONES

E3 #$(*$ +"$, * )* $"3 (#-$'"3&(" *($ +" (3)(&"&(-3* )*+ )-&*3'*, #"$" >* +" #$%&'(&" * ++*6* " &"- )* 3" "3*$" -$"3(9")" 8 &+"$". P"$" $*"+(9"$ +" #$*#" #$*#"$"& $"&((-3* 3* ;"8 >* >* *$ 8 */(& */(&(* (*3' 3'* *,, #* #* )* *++*++- )*#* )*#*3)* 3)* 3" *3 *3" " -*$6"&(53. H"8 >* '*3*$ *3 &*3'" * &-$$*&'- "3*7 )(/*$*3&(" ;"8 &-3 *+ &-$'* )* &-$&;-Q  RTA# +" *'$&'$" >* -3 6((+* )*3'$- )* +" &7++" -3 *+ 3K&+*-, *$"3" *$"3" 8 &('-#+"" &('-#+"" #-$ *$ 3 '** -+- * -*$6"" #"$*) &*++"$, ")*% )* >* +" &7++" *3 *+ &"'"/(+- * -$"3(9"3 +(3*"+*3'* 8 -3 "+"$")", *3 *+ &-$&;- -3 *3 /-$" )* #"3"+. 4. E3 +" *#()*$( )* 3" ;-(" *#-3* 3*&*('" 3*&*('" "+"&*3"$  "+"&*3"$  % "" O$%3+- > >* #$ #$-)&*3 8 "+"&*3"3 &-#*'- E'$&'$" > > * &&-3'(*3*3 &+-$-/(+", * $*"+(9" +" /-'-13'*(. L* )" $(()*9 " +" &7++"

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