Informe de Trabajo Dirigido

 

EFCJPAG CEFMK XPM@MLJ HEPEIEHJ M

=9, y km Pgsjkuoeÿf hgk Bjfjrm`kg Ojfsglj Cmouktmtevj Fj. =5=0/0>=9 hg cgobm =0 hg heoega`rg hgk 0>=9 hg Xrm`mlj Hereiehj, ag hgseifm m hgsgapgýmr cufoejfgs gf km Hgcgfsjrám hgk ^ug`kj, Ojjrhefmoeÿf Pgiejfmk Gk Mktj, ojf Fjtm F¾ >>38/0>=2 hg cgobm =2 hg gfgrj hgk 0>=2, msá tma`eåf pmrm gk efcjrag hg motevehmhgs m rgmkezmrsg hurmftg kjs jobj agsgs sg hgseifÿ ojaj Xutjr Momhåaeoj mk Hr. Cåkex Oerekj ^mz Gspefjzm.  

]ug, aghemftg Efcjrag _I.WXB.- F¾ >32/0 >32/0>=2 >=2 hg =5 hg cg`rgrj hgk 0>=2, 0>=2, hereiehj m km _gorgtmrem Igfgrmk hg km Hgcgfsjrám hgk ^ug`kj, Keo. Pjoeÿ Mrmjz Xgrogrjs, km Lgcm hg km Wfehmh hg Xmkgftj Buamfj, Keo. Xmfem Kglsgd ^mrrm, efcjraj qug sg rgmkezÿ gk mfíkeses hg km _jkeoetuh hg Xrm`mlj Hereiehj, gc gcgotumhm gotumhm pjr gk Hergotjr hg km Omrrgrm hg Hgrgobj hg km Wfevgrsehmh Amyjr hg _mf  Mfhrås, Hr. Lmvegr Xmpem Iuteårrgz, ojf gk j`lgtevj hg pjhgr gstm`kgogr km

 

pjse`ekehmh hg qug rgmkeog gk Xrm`mlj Hereiehj gf km Hgcgfsjrám hgk ^ug`kj, Ojjrhefmoeÿf Pgiejfmk Gk Mktj. Mk rgspgotj sg ojfsehgrÿ cmote`kg km sjkeoetuh, tjamfhj gf ougftm qug gxestg uf Ojfvgfej Eftgrefstetuoejfmk veigftg susoretj ojf km Wfevgrsehmh Amyjr hg _mf Mfhrås.  

^jr kj qug sg susore`g gk Ojfvgfej Efhevehumk ojf km efstetuoeÿf, O.E. F¾ >>0/0>=24 pjr gk qug sg hm ojfcjraehmh pmrm qug ouapkm km príoteom prjcgsejfmk, `mlj km supgrveseÿf hgk Xutjr Efstetuoejfmk, M`i. Ljså _mftjs Kepm Obívgz, hurmftg gk pgrejhj hg jobj agsgs gf km Ojjrhefmoeÿf Pgiejfmk Gk Mktj hg km Hgcgfsjrám hgk ^ug`kj.

`) MFXGOGHGFXG_ EF_XEXWOEJFMKG_. Km Hgcgfsjrám hgk ^ug`kj gs ufm efstetuoeÿf orgmhm gf =558 pjr amfhmtj ojfstetuoejfmk, ouym cufoeÿf gs vgkmr pjr km veigfoem, prjajoeÿf, hecuseÿf y ouapkeaegftj hg kjs hgrgobjs buamfjs, efhevehumkgs y ojkgotevjs, qug sg gstm`kgogf gf km Ojfstetuoeÿf, kms kgygs y kjs efstruagftjs eftgrfmoejfmkgs. Mseaesaj, tegfg km rgspjfsm`ekehmh hg vgkmr pjr km prjajoeÿf hg km hgcgfsm hg kjs hgrgobjs hg kms fmoejfgs y pug`kjs efháigfm jreiefmrej omapgsefjs, hg kms ojaufehmhgs ur`mfms g eftgroukturmkgs, y hg kms `jkevemfms y kjs `jkevemfjs gf gk gxtgrejr.

Ceiurm Frj. = AE_EßF0/0>=2 (MOXESEHMHG_ HGK ^J_XWKMFXG M IPMHWMOEßF).

=. PGIE_XPJ, MXGFOEßF U OJHECEOMOEßF HG OM_J_ SGP@MKG_. 0. @PEFHMP JPEGFXMOEßF LWPÁHEOM M KJ_ ^GXEOEJFMPEJ_ ]WG PGOWPPGF M KM OJJPHEFMOEßF. PGIEJFMK HG GK MKXJ.

?. PGMKE\MP IG_XEßF HGCGF_JPEMK U MOJA^MÝMAEGFXJ. 8. ^MPXEOE^MP U M^JUMP GF KM_ CGPEM_ EFXGPMOXESM_. 7. BMOGP _GIWEAEGFXJ M KJ_ PG]WGPEAEGFXJ_ HG EFCJPAG G_OPEXJ. 3. JXPM_ PGKMOEJFMHM_ OJF GK ÍA@EXJ HGK XPM@MLJ M_EIFMHJ.

 

Gk bjrmrej bjrmrej msei mseifmhj fmhj mk ^jstukmftg m I Irmhumoeÿf rmhumoeÿf ojfcjrag gk oj ojfvgfej fvgfej efhevehumk, sgýmkm km msestgfoem hg kufgs m vegrfgs hg bjrms >2 m =0> y hg =8> m

=2, hg`egfhj mutgfteceomrag gf gk `ejaåtreoj hg km efstetuoeÿf.

 

h) HG_MPPJKKJ HG MOXESEHMHG_. =. Hurmftg gk trmfsoursj hg kjs jobj agsgs, gs hgoer hgk 0> hg cg`rgrj mk 0? hg jotu`rg hg 0>=2, kjirg rgiestrmr uf tjtmk hg 79 omsjs, hg kjs oumkgs 7> cugrjf Igsteÿf Hgcgfsjremk, ? Jregftmoeÿf Oeuhmhmfm y 8 mhaesejfgs.

0. Wf tjtmk hg 07 jregftmoejfgs luráheoms hereiehms m kjs pgteoejfmrejs gf gk qug m omhm omsj gf pmrteoukmr utekeog ojfjoeaegftjs hg áfhjkg luráheoj, pmrm suigrer mk pgteoejfmrej ufm mktgrfmtevm m su omsj, smkvj agljr oretgrej hg su m`jimhj pmrteoukmr ym qug km efstetuoeÿf fj rgmkezm pmtrjoefej kgimk. Wf tjtmk 7> Igstejfgs Hgcgfsjremkgs, ojfcjrag mk Pgikmagftj hg Mtgfoeÿf hg

?. Omsjs hgk _estgam hg _grveoej mk ^ug`kj (__^), seiuegfhj kms mooejfgs hgcgfsjrámkgs ojrrgspjfhegftgs pmrm qug pjstgrejragftg gf gk pkmzj hg 0> háms rgmkezmr km ojfokuseÿf hg km igsteÿf hgcgfsjremk, msá ojaj tma`eåf kjs rgspgotevjs mojapmýmaegftjs hg fjtm hg hgrev hgrevmoeÿf moeÿf msestehm, gf gk qug ojmhyuvå m gcgotumr uf tjtmk hg 82 mojapmýmaegftjs.

8. ^mrteoepg y mpjyg gf gk hgsmrrjkkj hg segtg (9) cgrems eftgrmotevms. tmr gms mseifmhms, rgmkeog gk sgiueaegftj hg 30 rrgqugreaegftjs gqugreaegftjs 7. Gf amroj hg kms tmrgms hg efcjrag gsoretj (PEG), hg kjs oumkgs ?8 sg rgaeteÿ y pusj gf ojfjoeaegftj gf km efstetuoeÿf ojrrgspjfhegftg ojaj sgr < Cesomkám, _grveoej ^kurefmoejfmk hg  Msestgfoem m km Seoteam (_G^HMSE), _grveoejs Eftgirmkgs hg Lusteoem ^kurefmoejfmk (_EL^KW), _grveoej ^kurefmoejfmk hg Hgcgfsm ^ü`keom (_G^HG^), Ij`egrfj Mutÿfjaj Aufeoepmk hg Gk Mktj (IMAGM), Mhumfm Fmoejfmk, Wfehmhgs Ghuomtevms gftrg jtrms qug `refhmf uf sgrveoej hg omríotgr pü`keoj gf km oeuhmh hg Gk Mktj.

 

g) PG_^MKHJ XÅOFEOJ U/J KGIMK HG KM_ MOXESEHMHG_. Kjs trm`mljs cugrjf rgmkezmhjs gf cufoeÿf hgk ‛PGIKMAGFXJ HG MXGFOEßF HG

OM_J_ HGK _E_XGAM HG _GPSEOEJ MK ^WG@KJ‑, Mhluftjrám hg Mtgfoeÿf m km Oeuhmhmfám hg km Hgcgfsjrám hgk ^ug`kj pmrm gk rgiestrj hg omsjs y km Kgy hgk Hgcgfsjr hgk ^ug`kj gf amroj hg kms ojapgtgfoems mtre`uehms pjr km Ojfstetuoeÿf hgk Gstmhj ^kurefmoejfmk hg @jkevem hereiehms m kms motevehmhgs hg prjajoeÿf y hecuseÿf hg kjs hgrgobjs buamfjs (HHBB).

c) JXPM_ MOXESEHMHG_ IGFGPMKG_. Gftrg jtrms motevehmhgs rgmkezmhms ojf gk ía`etj hg trm`mlj mseifmhj cugrjf<

=. _g prjogheÿ m km rg rgveseÿf veseÿf y orgmoeÿ orgmoeÿf f hg bjlms hg rutm hg 082 omsjs hg Efvgsteimoeÿf Cjramk hg hesteftms igstejfgs. 0. _g mpjy mpjyÿ ÿ gf gk ajfetjrgj hg hesteftjs ojfckeotjs su susoetmhjs soetmhjs gf km oeuhmh hg Gk  Mktj. ?. _g msesteÿ m hesteftjs tmkkgrgs hg ompmoetmoeÿf ompmoetmoeÿf hereiehj m kjs prjcgsejfmkg prjcgsejfmkgss hg sgrveoej mk pug`kj.

8. ^mrteoepg gf km om omapmým apmým prjajoeÿf y hecuseÿf, ojftrm km trmtm y tríceoj hg pgrsjfms, gftrg jtrms qug sg rgmkezmrjf hurmftg km igsteÿf 0>=2. 7. Ojkm`jrg m kkjs js prjcgsejfmkgs hg sgrveoej mk pug`kj, gf kjs vg vgreceomtevjs receomtevjs m kjs ogftrjs pgfetgfoemrejs hg km luresheooeÿf hg km oeuhmh hg Gk Mktj. 3. Gcgotuå gk sgiueaegftj h hg g 09 omsjs omsjs hg Efvgsteimoeÿf Cjramk pmrm su rgspgotevm ojfokuseÿf, gf km qug j`tuvg efcjramoeÿf hjouagftmk hg omríotgr luráheoj y tåofeoj hg efstetuoejfgs mhaefestrmtevms y luresheooejfmkgs.

 

i) MFÍKE_E_ MFÍKE_E_ OPÁXEOJ LWPÁHEOJ. =) Km príoteom prg-prjcgsejfmk qug hgsmrrjkkg gf km efstetuoeÿf hurmftg gk pgrejhj hg jobj agsgs, ag pgraeteÿ ehgfteceomr kms cjrtmkgzms, hg`ekehmhgs, magfmzms y jpjrtufehmhgs (CJHM), gxestgftgs gf km Ojjrhefmoeÿf Pgiejfmk Gk Mktj hg km Hgcgfsjrám hgk ^ug`kj, kms oumkgs hgtmkkj gf `msg hg km gxpgregfoem mhquerehm, ojfjoeaegftjs qug ag pgraetgf hgsore`er y gxpkeomr m trmvås hgk gstuhej hg omsjs m kjs qug tuvg moogsj aghemftg sestgam hg sgrveoej mk pug`kj(__^) y hg cjram hergotm ojf gk pgteoejfmrej j prgsgftmftg. Gs gf cufoeÿf hg kms mooejfgs hgcgfsjrámkgs hg mojapmýmaegftj m kms efstetuoejfgs sgýmkmhms gf fjtm hg hgrevmoeÿf msestehm pjr km qug tuvg km jpjrtufehmh hg eftgrmotumr ojf kjs eftgrgsmhjs y hg gstm cjram ehgfteceomr oretgrejs pmrteoukmrgs hgk pjrqug mouhegrjf m km efstetuoeÿf y ouíkgs sjf sus pgrspgotevms hgk sgrveoej `refhmhj pjr km ojjrhefmoeÿf. Ojfsgoug Ojfsgougftgagftg ftgagftg gf `msg m kj hgtmkkmhj y hg mougrhj m kjs pmríagtrjs gstm`kgoehjs pjr km iuám hg trm`mlj hereiehj hg km Omrrgrm hg Hgrgobj ag pgraetj gfufoemr, cufhmagftmr y hgsore`er m oretgrej pmrteoukmr gf `msg mk trm`mlj hgsmrrjkkmhj, kjs seiuegftgs mspgotjs. E. CJPXMKG\M_< =) Káfgm hg trm`mlj efstetuoejfmkezmhm. 0) @ugf fevgk hg efcjramtezmoeÿf hg sgrveoejs sgrveoejs y prjogsjs, m trmvås hg km pkmtmcjram efcjraíteom ojf km qug ougftm km efstetuoeÿf. ?) ^grsjfmk ojaprjagtehj ojaprjagtehj ojf km hgcgfsm hg kjs HHB HHBB. B. 8) Gxpgregfoem gf gk ajfetjrgj hg ojfckeotjs sjoemkgs. 7) Mapkem gxpgregfoem gxpgregfoem gf mo motevehmhgs tevehmhgs hg prjajoeÿf y hecuseÿf. 3) Ompmoetmoeÿf ojfstmftg ojfstmftg hereiehm pjr km jceoefm fmoejfmk hergoo hergooejfmhm ejfmhm m kms írgms hg trm`mlj gf cufoeÿf c ufoeÿf hg kms mtre`uoejfgs hgsgapgým.

EE.

HG@EKEHMHG_0/0>=2). Gf gk qug gstm`kgog gf su okíusukm jotmvm, kjs rgsuktmhjs gspgrmhjs hgk trm`mlj hereiehj ojaj prjhuotj hgk ouapkeaegftj hg kms motevehmhgs, kjs rgsuktmhjs gspgrmhjs sjf kjs seiuegftgs< =. Pgmkezmoeÿf hg ‛^rjpugstm hg jpteaezmoeÿf hgk prjogheaegftj hg rgiestrj y mtgfoeÿf hg omsjs. 0. Efcjrags sj`rg kjs o omsjs msjs mtgfheh mtgfhehjs js gf km Ojjrh Ojjrhefmoeÿf efmoeÿf Pgiejfmk Gk Mktj.

Km prjpugstm gstí cufhmagftmhm gf ouapkeagftj hgk puftj füagrj ufj y sg gfougftrm `msmhj gf uf omsj rgmk ojaj rgmk  ojaj rgsuktmhj hg kms mooejfgs hgcgfsjrámkgs hg mojapmýmaegftj. Gf gk qug gk prgsgftmftg gf rgprgsgftmoeÿf hgk pgteoejfmrej (FFM), ^m`kj ^mre Amamfe ojf rgiestrj hg omsj, H^/__^/MKX/=925/0>=2, ag mpgrsjfg m jceoefms hgk _GPGOÁ, u`eomhm gf km káfgm mzuk hgk Ae Xgkgcåreoj hg km Oeuhmh hg Gk Mktj, gf km qug sg agheÿ g eftgrogheÿ ojf gk msgsjr tåofeoj luráheoj hg km efstetuoeÿf, pmrm vem`ekezmr km j`tgfoeÿf hgk ogrteceomhj hg fmoeaegftj pmrm gk fegtj hgk sgýjr quegf gs mhuktj amyjr y qug hg tmk ajhj rgquegrg hg heobj rgquesetj pmrm myuhmr m mooghgr mk `jfj Lumfoetj ^eftj m su fegtj, ym qug sus prjigfetjrgs fj sg gfougftrmf hg`ehj m qug, ojf rgkmoeÿf mk pmhrg sg gfougftrm gf setumoeÿf hg prevmoeÿf hg ke`grtmh (^^K), y ojf rgcgrgfoem km amhrg bm`rám m`mfhjfmhj mk agfjr hgshg qug sg susoetmrjf heobjs

 

gvgftjs, gs gf cufoeÿf m kj heobj mftg gk sgrvehjr pü`keoj msgvgrj qug aghemftg km gkm`jrmoeÿf hg ufm omrtm gspgoeceomfhj heobjs gxtrgajs sg ojkm`jrmrám m km pgteoeÿf, pjr kj qug sg gkm`jrÿ kj sjkeoetmhj, su`smfmhj hg gstg ajhj gk rgqugreaegftj hgk prgsgftmftg. ^jr kj tmftj, km prjpugstm cug prgsgftmhm gf gk Efcjrag Cefmk ojf Bjlm hg Putm Frj. _E_OJ/0??20/0>=2, gk oumk ojfsestg gf gk seiuegftg gfufoemhj

‛Km fgogsehmh hg

eapkgagftmr uf fugvj hjouagftj gf gk sestgam hgk __^ hgfjaefmhj omrtm hg sjkeoetuh msestehm‑. Km cefmkehmh hg gstg hjouagftj gs hg sgr

ufm bgrrmaegftm hereiehm

m kjs pgteoejfmrejs qug sgiüf vmkjrmoeÿf hg kjs cmotjrgs qug prjhuogf km vukfgrm`ekehmh hg Mhuktjs Amyjrgs, FFM, ^OH, F^EJO, gftrg jtrjs, gf cufoeÿf hg km omrmotgrásteom hgk prj`kgam rgquegrgf hg heobj efstruagftj. _orggfsbjt Frj. =< _estgam hg _grveoej mk ^ug`kj (Hjouagftjs).

Cugftg=2).

Gk cufhmagftj fjramtevj luráheoj hg km prjpugstm sjf kjs seiuegftgs<  

]ug,  gk  Mrteoukj 0=2 hg km O^G, efo. EEE< Km Hgcgfsjrám hgk ^ug`kj gs ufm ]ug,  efstetuoeÿf ojf mutjfjaám cufoejfmk, cefmfoegrm y mhaefestrmtevm, gf gk amroj hg km kgy.

_us cufoejfgs sg rgieríf `mlj kjs prefoepejs hg irmtuehmh,

 

moogse`ekehmh, ogkgrehmh y sjkehmrehmh. Gf gk glgroeoej hg sus cufoejfgs fj rgoe`g efstruooejfgs hg kjs ÿrimfjs hgk Gstmhj.  

]ug, gk Mrtáoukj 8. (prefoepejs rgotjrgs hg km hgcgfsjrám hgk pug`kj) hg km Kgy hgk Hgcgfsjr hgk ^ug`kj gstm`kgog gf gk efoesj =. Moogse`ekehmh< Km Hgcgfsjrám hgk

^ug`kj hg`grí jtjrimr m tjhms kms pgrsjfms fmturmkgs j luráheoms gk moogsj m sus sgrveoejs, gvetmfhj pmtrjoefejs, tríaetgs j ojfheoejfgs pmrm su eftgrvgfoeÿf.  

]ug, sgiüf gk Pgikmagftj hg Mtgfoeÿf hg Omsjs hgk _estgam hg _grveoej

mk ^ug`kj (__^), gf su Mrtáoukj 0. ‟ prefoepejs y vmkjrgs hgk sestgam hg sgrveoej mk pug`kj, gf su efoesj EE sgýmkm kjs seiuegftgs. Mhgaís hg kjs prefoepejs hg irmtuehmh, moogse`ekehmh, ogkgrehmh, sjkehmrehmh g efhgpgfhgfoem gstm`kgoehjs gf km Ojfstetuoeÿf ^jkáteom hgk Gstmhj. Gk _estgam hg _grveoej mk ^ug`kj sg rrgierí gierí `mlj kjs seiuegftgs prefoepejs<

_GPSEOEJ MK ^WG@KJ