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MCH@YOTMR @j profbopgj profbopgj mch`tvò i` `sgs `sgs GRYE-I7>? GRYE-I7>? S`soiums S`soiums i` bgrcmfm, bgrcmfm, bmem su fmecr` eosem jm iob` `s i``reofgr `j % i` bgrcmfm `f uf bruim gpjobgfim prmb prmb`ioeo`fms `ioeo`fms qu` eçs gi`jgf` s` v`f `f jms prmb`ioeo`fms. @f `j bgsm i` jg GRYE I-9>3 i` B`fozgs B`fozgs i` bgrcòf, e`ior`ems ïj % i` b`fozgs i` uf uf bruim Ygecoïf `f`fi`r`ems `f qu` s` iod`r`fbog `j r`soium i` bgrcòf y jgs b`fozgs i`j bgrcòf. S@RPE@F I@J E@YMIM R` p`sg ufg bgftigi i` eu`srg `f uf brosmj i` pmrb`jgfg y s` jg sme`` g i`stjgboòf i`srubtvg. @j r`soium s` sme`` g r`gbbomf`s i` i`sof`argboòf y bmquobgboòf iurgf` uf p`råmim i` bgj`fgeo`fm hm y s`v`rm. Gj fgj i` `s` p`råmim, s` `fdråg `f uf i`s`bgimr `j brosmj qu` bmft`f` `j r`soium bgrcmfmsm y fgje`f` s` p`sg. @j r`soium r`egf`f` s` bgjbujg bmem uf pmrb`fgh` i` jg eu`srg mroaofgj y s` r`pmrg bmem "r`soium i` bgrcòf Bmfrgismf".

OFRYSPE@FYMR   @j gpgrgm pgrg `j `fsgym bmfsg i` jgs soauo`f`s pgr`s (v`r Doa. 7). Brosmj i` pmrb`jgfg (G).  (G).  I`dmreg gfbng, mgje`f` vorobgim, m uf brosmj i` såjob`, i` 3? g 27 be2 i` bgpgboigi y i` 94 g 9? ee i` ioçe`rm `f `j cmri`. Brosmj i` no`rrm tpm Rloiemr` (C).  I` 40 g >3 be2 i` bgpgboigi bgpgboigi y i` jgs ioe`fsomf`s ioe`fsomf`s ofiobg ofiobgigs igs `f jg aurg 7< prmvosm prmvosm i` su bmrr`spmfi bmrr` spmfio`f` o`f` gpg, gpg, bmf jg gc`rurg gc`rurg v`rtbgj v`rtbgj b`rrgig y jg gc`rurg gc`rurg nmrozmfgj nmrozmfgj (4,0 ee) bmepj`ge`f` joepog. Brosmj i` jçeofg i` no`rrm (B). I` jgs ioe`fsomf`s ofiobgigs `f jg aurg 7. @f `j dmfim i`j brosmj s` bmjmbg y s` fov`jg gf`s i` bgig `fsgym `fsgym ufg bgpg i` 30 be2 i` gr`fg s`bg, s`bg, m jg bgftigi f`b`sgrog f`b`sgrog pgrg jmargr jmargr qu` `j brosmj Rloiemr` bmf su gpg gjbgfb` gjbgfb` jg gjurg i` jg gpg i`j brosmj i` jçeofg i` no`rrm. Rmpmr` i` gjgecr` (I).  (I).  Pf roçfaujm i` gjgecr` josm i` fåqu`j-brmem, bgjocr` Fm. 72 C&R (;,7> be i` ioçe`rm), pgrg smpmrgr `j brosmj i` jçeofg i` no`rrm gj eosem fov`j qu` `j dmfim i`j cjmqu` i` gsc`sm, m i` jg bghg i` jçeofg e`çjobg. Bgepgfg borbujgr i` jçeofg i` no`rrm (@).

 

I` jgs ioe`fsomf`s ofiobgigs `f jg aurg 7. @sg bgepgfg pu`i` `sgr dgcrobgig i` ufg smjg po`zg e`çjobg so`epr` qu` jgs ioe`fsomf`s s`gf jgs ofiobgigs. Bmem ufg auåg pgrg jg gjurg i` jg jjgeg smcr` jg bnoe`f`g, s` pu`i` utjozgr uf pu`f` (N) i` gjgecr` i` no`rrm m fåqu`j-brmem, i` 2 ee i` ioçe`rm y g ufg gjurg i` 0; ee smcr` `j cmri` i` jg bnoe`f`g. Gosjgimr (D).  (D).  Pf cjmqu` i` gsc`sm, uf gfojjm r`drgbgrom m ufg bghg i` jçeofg e`çjobg, i` 70; g 710 ee i` ioçe`rm, so `s borbujgr, m i` jgim, so `s bugirgim, y i` 23 g 2> ee i` `sp`s `sp`smr. mr. @sgrç @sgrç prm prmvos vosm m i` ufg gc`ru gc`rurg rg i` dmr dmreg eg bòf bòfobg obg ofv`rt ofv`rtig, ig, bmf r`bucr r`bucroeo oeo`f `fm m e`çjobm i` >2 ee i` ioçe`rm `f `j dmfim y >? ee i` ioçe`rm `f jg pgr` sup`romr. E`bn`rm tpm E`l`r (A).  

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Doaurg 7. Gpgrgm pgrg e`ior `j r`soium i` bgrcòf bmfrgismf (Ioe`fsomf`s `f ee).

 

@j`e`fms i` i``reofgboòf `j % i` bgrcmfm.

 

 [SMB@IOEO@FYM 



[grg r`soiums e`fmr`s i`j 0% p`rm egymr`s i`j ;,;0%

[`sgr 7; · ;,0 a i` eu`srg `f uf brosmj i` pmrb`jgfg m såjob` qu` bbmf`fag mf`fag ims `sd`rgs i` voirom i` 3,0 ee i` ioçe`rm.



Bmjmbgr `s` brosmj `f `j b`frm i`j brosmj Rosegr`.



Fov`jgr jg gr`fg bmf`foig `f `j brosmj i` jçeofg i` no`rrm y bmjmbgr `j brosmj Rloiemr` `xgbge`f` `f su b`frm.



Bucror `j brosmj Rloiemr` y `j brosmj i` jçeofg i` no`rrm bmf sus r`sp`btvgs gpgs, i`hgfim i`hg fim jg gpg i`j brosmj i` jçeofg i` no`rrm no`rrm uf pmbm mhg pgrg p`reotr p`reotr jg sgjoig sgjoig i` jms vgpmr`s qu` s` dmre`f.



Bmjmbgr smcr` uf råpmi` i` no`rrm `j roçfaujm i` gjgecr` y smcr` ïs` `j gosjgimr. B`frgr `j brosmj i` jçeofg i` no`rrm `f `j gosjgimr, bmf `j dmfim i`sbgfsgfim smcr` `j mp` i`j roçfaujm, y gpgr mim `j bmfhufm bmf jg bgepgfg i` jçeofg i` no`rrm, pgrg qu` `j bgjmr s` iosrocuyg ufodmre`e`f`.



Bmf Bmf `j e`bn e`bn`r `rm m E` E`y` y`r, r, bgj` bgj`f fgr gr bmf ufg ufg jj jjge geg g gj gjg g y du du`r `r` `,, r` r`gj gjoz ozgf gfim im jg jgss r`aujgbomf`s i` egf`rg qu` `j p`råmim i` pr`-oafoboòf s`g i` 7;,; · 7,0 eofums .



Bu Bugf gfim im gp gpgr gr`z `zbg bg nuem nuem pmr pmr jg bnoe bnoe`f `f`g `g,, em emv` v`rr of ofe` e`io iog gge ge`f `f` ` m of ofbj bjof ofgr gr `j e`bn`rm, i` emim qu` jg jjgeg mqu` jms jgims i`j brosmj ngsg bmfs`auor qu` jms vgpmr`s s` ofge`f.



S`trgr `epmrgje`f` `j e`bn`rm y ghusgr jg jjgeg pgrg qu`, gj vmjv`rjm g bmjmbgr, jms vgpmr`s ofgegims s` qu`e`f ufodmre`e`f` y jg jjgeg sgjag pmr jg bnoe`f`g, p`rm fm smcr` `j pu`f` i` gjgecr`.



Ro fm gpgr`b` jg jjgeg pmr `fboeg i` jg bnoe`f`g, gue`fgr jg bgftigi i` bgjmr so du`rg f`b`sgrom. @j p`råmim i` bmecustòf i` jms vgpmr`s i`c` s`r i` 72 · 7 eofum.



Bugfim jg bmecustòf i` jms vgpmr`s ngyg `reofgim y fm s` mcs`rv`f nuems gzuj`s, r`ghusgr `j e`bn`rm y bgj`fgrjm bmem gj profbopom, ngsg qu` `j dmfim y jg pgr` ofd`romr i`j brosmj i` jçeofg i` no`rrm giquo`rgf uf bmjmr rmhm b`r`zg< egf`f`rjm gså  iurgf` so`` so`` eofums eofums `xgbge`f`.

 



S`trgr S`tr gr `j e`bn`rm e`bn`rm y i`hgr `fdrogr `fdrogr `j gpgrg gpgrgm m ngsg qu` fm s` mcs`rv` nuem, y quog quogrr jgs gpgs i` jms brosmj`s. Rgbgr `j brosmj i` pmrb`jgfg m såjob` bmf pofzgs pr`voge`f` bgj`fgigs y bmjmbgrjm `f `j i`s`bgimr.



I`hgr `fdrogr `j brosmj g `ep`rgurg geco`f` y p`sgrjm.



Bgjbujgr `j pmrb`fgh` i` r`soium bgrcmfmsm smcr` jg eu`srg mroaofgj.

[grg r`soiums egymr`s i`j 0% 

Ro ufg eu`srg pr`s`fg uf r`soium bgrcmfmsm egymr i`j 0% y e`fmr i`j 70%, pmr `j prmb`ioeo`fm gf`romr, r`p`tr `j `fsgym usgfim 0,; · ;,0 a i` eu`srg.



@f bgsm i` qu` `j r`sujgim mc`foim s`g egymr i`j 70%, r`p`tr `j `fsgym r`iubo`fim jg bgftigi i` eu`srg g 2,; · ;,7 a .

 [grg r`soiums e`fmr`s i`j ;,;0% @f `j bgsm i` prmiubms i` p`ròj`m qu` `fagf uf r`soium bgrcmfmsm e`fmr i`j ;,;0%, `d`bugr `j `fsgym smcr` `j 7;% i`j r`soium mc`foim `f jg i`stjgboòf `d`bugig s`aøf jg Fmreg OF@F ?34, bmf jgs emiobgbomf`s soauo`f`s8 

@j i`stjgim s` r`bma` `f ufg prmc`g argiugig i` 3;; be2



R` utjozg uf egrgz i` i`stjgboòf i` 30; be2



R` usg ufg pjgbg i` geogfm pgrg smpmr` i`j egrgz i` i`stjgboòf, qu` `fag ufg gc`rurg `f `j b`frm i` 0; ee i` ioçe`rm, y s` utjozg uf `reòe`rm GRYE i` gjg i`stjgboòf (GRYE >B).



@fdrogr jg eu`srg `fr` 70 y 7>»B, e`ior 3;; be2 i` jg eoseg y rgfsd`rorjg gj egrgz i` i`stjgboòf.



Egf`f`r jg `ep`rgurg i`j cg÷m bmfi`fsgimr `fr` ; y 9»B y bmjmbgr jg prmc`g argiugig imfi` s` eoioò jg eu`srg (sof joepogrjg) bmem r`bocoimr, i` egf`rg qu` jg pufg i`j ucm bmfi`fsgimr fm mqu` sus pgr`i`s.



Bgjocrgr jg gpjobgboòf i` bgjmr gj egrgz i` i`stjgboòf pgrg jmargr qu` jg proe`rg amg i` bmfi`fsgim bgoag g jms 7; ò 70 eofums bmfgims i`si` `j eme`fm `f qu` s` `ep`zò jg gpjobgboòf i` bgjmr.



I`spuïs i` qu` bgoag jg proe`rg amg, emv`r jg prmc`g argiugig, i` egf`rg qu` jg pufg i`j ucm bmfi`fsgimr mqu` jgs pgr`i`s i` jg eoseg.



S`aujgr jg gpjobgboòf i` bgjmr pgrg qu` jg i`stjgboòf bmftfø` g v`jmboigi ufodmre` i` >

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Bmftfugr jg i`stjgboòf ngsg qu` s` ngyg r`bmaoim 71> be2. i` jg eu`srg. Ju`am quogr `j bgjmr y i`hgr ir`fgr `j bmfi`fsgimr ngsg mc`f`r 7>; be2 (?;% i` jg bgrag).



S``epjgzgr ofe`iogge`f` jg prmc`g pmr uf @rj`fe`y`r pgrg `reofgr i` r`bma`r bugjqu bug jquo`r o`r bgftig bgftigi i i` bmfi`f bmfi`fsgi sgim m qu` pu` pu`ig ig ir`fgr ir`fgr.. Yrgfsd Yrgfsd`ro `rorr gj @rj`fe @rj`fe`y` `y`r, r, eo`fr eo` frgs gs gøf `sç bgjo`f bgjo`f`, `, `j r`s r`soiu oium m qu` qu`iò `f `j eg egrgz rgz i` i`stjg i`stjgboò boòf f y e`zbjgrjm euy co`f. @s` bmf`foim r`pr`s`fg `j 7;% i`j prmiubm mroaofgj.



Eo`frgs Eo`f rgs `j r`so r`soium ium i` i`stjgboòf (7;%) `sï jm subo`f` subo`f`e`f` e`f` bgjo`f` bgjo`f` bmem pgrg uor jocr`e`f`, rgfsd`ror 7; · ;,0 a i` ïs` g uf brosmj pr`voge`f` p`sgim.



I`hgr `fdrogr `j r`soium g `ep`rgurg geco`f` y p`sgr bmf gprmxoegboòf g 0 ea .

BGJBPJMR Bgjbujgr `j r`soium bgrcmfmsm i` jg eu`srg m i`j 7;% i`j r`soium i` i`stjgboòf, pmr e`iom i` jg soauo`f` `bugboòf8 [GSG @J BGRM I@J BGSCMF

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Doaurg F» 3. @rrmr`s i`j eïmim.

 @SSMS@R I@J E@YMIM S`p`ttvoigi  Jms r`sujgims mc`foims pmr uf eosem eosem mp`rgimr, bmf uf eosem gpgrgm, smcr smcr` ` ufg eoseg eu`srg, s` bmfsoi`rgrçf gb`pgcj`s so fm io`r`f `f eçs i` jms jåeo`s `sgcj`boims `f jg aurg 3. S`prmiubocojoigi Jms r`s r`suj ujgim gimss mc`fo mc`foims ims pmr ims jgc jgcmrg mrgmr mroms oms iod`r` iod`r`f` f`s, s, smc smcr` r` ufg eoseg eoseg eu`sr eu`srg, g, s` bmfsoi`rgrçf gb`pgcj`s so fm io`r`f `f eçs i` jms jåeo`s `sgcj`boims `f jg aurg 3.

 

BMFBJPROMF Eçs qu` ufg bmfbjusoòf, yg qu` `sgs GRYE smf smjm i` bçjbujm, v`gems `f qu` s` iod`r`fbogf `f jgs b`fozgs i`j bgrcòf. Jg b`fozg `s `j prmiubm i` jg bmecustòf i` gjaøf eg`rogj, bmepu`sm pmr susgfbogs ofmraçfobgs fm bmecustcj`s, bmem sgj`s eof`rgj`s. [gr` qu`ig bmem r`soium `f dmreg i` pmjvm i`pmsogim `f `j juagr imfi` s` ng qu`egim `j bmecustcj` (egi`rg, cgsurg, `b.) y pgr` pu`i` s`r `xpujsgig gj gor` bmem pgr` i`j nuem `f bgecom `j r`soium i` bgrcòf. @j % i` r`soium i` bgrcòf , t t`f` `f` ufg r`jgboòf ior`bg bmf `j bmqu` prmiuboim `f jg i`stjgboòf i`j p`rmj`m