Informe Aeropuertos FINAL

PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATÓLICA DE CHILE FACULTAD DE INGENIERÍA ESCUELA DE CONSTRUCCIÓN CIVIL

 ANATOMÍA  ANATOMÍA DE LA CONSTRUCCIÓN CCL2322-2

INFORME

“AEROPUERTOS”

PROFESOR:

DANY LOBOS

A YUDANTE:

TOMÁS OLAVE

ALUMNOS: KARINA SOLÍS DANIEL SOTO FABIÁN TORRES TOMÁS TORRES

GRUPO N! SANTIAGO DE CHILE 2" SEMESTRE DE 2#$% 2&-$$-2#

%$INDICE

 AEROPUERTOS  AEROPUER TOS –  – ANATOMIA DE LA CONSTRUCCIÓN – CCL2322-2

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INTRODUCCIÓN E%t$ tr&,&@o t!$n$ oo o,@$t!6o d&r & ono$r on un 0unto d$ 6!%t& á% t9n!o * d$t&''&do 'o% &$ro0u$rto%. No ,u%& %o'o d&r & $nt$nd$r 'o +u$ %on/ *& +u$ no %$ n$$%!t& d$ u=o ono!!$nto 0&r& %&,$r'o/ %!no o%tr&r 'o o0'$@o +u$ 0u$d$n ''$g&r & %$r * $;0'!&r $' undo +u$ =&* d$trá% d$ $''o%.  Ad$á%/ $n $' 0r$%$nt$ !n4or$ %$ &,ord&rán á% t$&% r$%0$to & 'o% &$ro0u$rto%/ tod&% '&% o0on$nt$% d$ 9%to% * %u% 0&rt$%/ !n'u*$ndo d$%d$ %u $t&0& d$ on%tru!"n =&%t& %u u%o * &nt$n!"n/ 0&%&ndo t&,!9n 0or todo% 'o% d&to% * dou$nto% dou$nto% n$$%&r!o% n$$%&r!o% 0&r& &d& 0&rt$/ +u!$n$% o0on$n &d& un& d$ 9%t&%/ %u% $%0$!&'!%t&% * $%0$!&'!d&d$%. 2

 AEROPUERTOS  AEROPUER TOS –  – ANATOMIA DE LA CONSTRUCCIÓN – CCL2322-2

S$ d&rá & ono$r $n $%t$ dou$nto t&,!9n '& 4!n&'!d&d d$ un &$ro0u$rto/ $' 0or+u 0or+u9 9 d$ &d& &d& un& un& d$ %u% %u% 0&rt 0&rt$% $%// =&! =&!$n $ndo do 9n4& 9n4&%! %!%% * d!%t d!%t!n !n! !on on$% $% %! %u% %u% o0on$nt$% %on $n ,$n$4!!o d$ 0$r%on&% o &6!on$%. Co0r$nd!$ndo $%to/ %$ d&rán & ono$r '&% o0on$nt$% d$' &$ro0u$rto/ $n +u$ %$ d!6!d$ ,&@o un& 6!%!"n g$n$r&' * t&,!9n d$ &n$r& á% $%0$!4!&. S$ !n'u!rá '& 0&rt$ '$g&' d$ 'o% &$ro0u$rto%. En $%t& o&%!"n/ %$ !nd&g&rá $n $' á,!to á,!to d$ '& on%tru!"n on%tru!"n d$ 9%to% r$%0$to & 'o% dou$nto%/ dou$nto%/ r$+u!%!to% r$+u!%!to% * $nt$% +u$ 0&rt!!0&n 0&r& '$6&nt&r * =&$r 4un!on&r un &$ro0u$rto. ?&%ándono% $n +u$ %$ d&rá un 9n4&%!% &*or &' 0ro$%o d$ on%tru!"n/ %$ $'&,or&rá un '!%t&do on $' 0ro$%o on%trut!6o/ $%0$!4!&ndo &d& uno d$ %u% 0unto%/ '&% $%0$!4!&!on$% t9n!&% d$' &$ro0u$rto/ $% d$!r/ tod&% '&% 6&r!&,'$% +u$ %$ d$,$n t$n$r $n on%!d$r&!"n 0&r& $' 0ro$%o on%trut!6o * '& '&,or +u$ t!$n$ $' &nd&nt$ $n $%to% &%o%. Coo 'o% &$ro0u$rto% %on o,r&% d$ !ng$n!$r& d$ gr&n $n6$rg&dur& * d$ un &'to o%to/ %$ %$&'&rán 'o% o%to% &%o!&do% & %u% 0&rt$% * $' g&%to +u$ d$,$n =&$r  'o% go,!$rno% B+u$ $ntr$ 'o% $nt$% 0&rt!!0&nt$% 0&rt!!0&nt$% $n '& on%tru!"n on%tru!"n ou0& $' 'ug&r  d$ &nd&nt$/ %! '& n$$%!d&d $% d$ un &$ro0u$rto 0$+u$o/ $d!&no o gr&nd$.  ,&%ándono% $n 'o o0'$@o% +u$ 0u$d$n ''$g&r & %$r * %u $n6$rg&dur&/ %$ o%tr&rá un &%o d$ %u%t$nt&,!'!d&d 0&r& r$du!r o%to% t&nto $n '& on%tru!"n d$' &$ro0u$rto oo $n %u u%o/ &0ort&ndo t&,!9n &' $d!o &,!$nt$/ *& +u$ todo $%to &*ud& & d!%!nu!r '& =u$''& d$ &r,ono.

F!n&'$nt$/ t$n!$ndo '&ro todo 'o &nt$r!or$nt$ %$&'&do/ %$ 0r$%$nt&rán do% &$ro0u$rto%/ uno n&!on&' * uno !nt$rn&!on&'/ =&!$ndo un 0&r&'$'o on tod&% %u% 0&rt$%/ n$$%!d&d$%/ on%tru!"n/ o%to%/ $n6$rg&dur& * &0&!d&d/ on $' 4!n d$ 6$r '& r$&'!d&d d$' 0&%/ $n 'o +u$ &$ro0u$rto% %$ r$4!$r$/ 6$r%u% '& d$ otro% +u$ '!d$r&n &' undo $n 'o +u$ & !ng$n!$r& &$ro0ortu&r!& %$ r$4!$r$.

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 AEROPUERTOS – ANATOMIA DE LA CONSTRUCCIÓN – CCL2322-2

DESARROLLO ). F!n&'!d&d * n$$%!d&d +u$ &,ord&. D$ntro d$ 'o% &$ro0u$rto% no% 0od$o% $nontr&r on d!4$r$nt$% on&% * ár$&%/ &+u!n&r!&%/ $+u!0o% o !n%t&'&!on$% +u$ u0'$n on un& &0'!& g&& d$ d!4$r$nt$% 4un!on$% +u$ 0$r!t$n $' ,u$n 4un!on&!$nto d$' &$ro0u$rto $n %/ * +u$ %!n '& d$,!d& oord!n&!"n * 'og%t!& no %$r& 0o%!,'$ u0'!r on 'o% &rduo% * r!guro%o% t!$0o% d$ tr&,&@o. 4

 AEROPUERTOS – ANATOMIA DE LA CONSTRUCCIÓN – CCL2322-2

S$gn '& D!r$!"n d$ A$ro0u$rto% d$' M!n!%t$r!o d$ O,r&% P,'!&%/ Go,!$rno d$ C=!'$/ $n g$n$r&'/ d$%d$ '& R$d Pr!&r!&/ S$und&r!& * 0$+u$o% &$r"droo% 0$r!t$n '&% %!gu!$nt$% 4un!on$%( •

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HPo%!,!'!t& '&% o0$r&!on$% r$gu'&r$% * no r$gu'&r$% d$' tr&n%0ort$ 0,'!o d$ 0&%&@$ro% * &rg&. HP$r!t$ o0$r&r & '& &6!&!"n o$r!&'/ !'!t&r/ or0or&t!6& * g$n$r&'. HD&do %u $0'&&!$nto * n!6$' d$ !n4r&$%trutur&/ 0$r!t$ un& on$;!"n 0$r&n$nt$ on $' r$%to d$ '&% r$g!on$% * 0&%$%. HR$0r$%$nt& un &0ort$ r$'$6&nt$ & '& &t!6!d&d $on"!& $%tr&t9g!& * 0rodut!6& d$ '& r$g!"n $n '& u&' %$ !n%$rt& * d$' 0&%. )

Por $@$0'o $' &$ro0u$rto d$ S&nt!&go d$ C=!'$/ &d!n!%tr&do 0or $' on%or!o 0r!6&do SCL/ $n on@unto on $' M!n!%t$r!o d$ O,r&% P,'!&% * '& D!r$!"n G$n$r&' d$ A$ronáut!& C!6!' d$ C=!'$ =&n tr&,&@&do &rdu&$nt$ 0&r& $' on%t&nt$ $@or&!$nto d$ &d& 0&rt$ +u$ o0on$n $' &$ro0u$rto 0&r& '& r$$0!"n d$ &$ron&6$%/ t&nto $n %u !n4r&$%trutur& * $n '& 0&rt$ d$ %$r6!!o% +u$ &t!$nd$ & 'o% 0&%&@$ro% +u$ $,&r&n oo &d$á%/ 'o% +u$ 6!$n$n d$ 6u$'o% !nt$rn&!on&'$%. Con 'o &nt$r!or =&$o% r$4$r$n!& & +u$ $' &$ro0u$rto no $% un 0ro*$to $%tát!o %!no á% ,!$n u* d!ná!o/ *& %$& 6!%to 0or 'o% !0$&,'$% %$r6!!o% +u$ t!$n$ $ntr$g&r & 'o% 0&%&@$ro% &nt$n!$ndo $' ord$n * %$gur!d&d d$ntro d$' !%o/ u0'!$ndo $' &,&n!o d$ nor&% +u$ r$&$n =&!& $' 4un!on&!$nto d$' &$ro0u$rto/ o t&,!9n 6!%to 0or $' '&do d$ +u$ $' &$ro0u$rto $n %! $%tá 0$r&n$nt$$nt$ '!g&do & &,!o%/ g$n$r&'$nt$ od!4!&!on$% +u$ t!$n$n +u$ 6$r on un& &0'!&!"n d$ %u !n4r&$%trutur&. En '& %!gu!$nt$ !&g$n 0od$o% o,%$r6&r '& !n4r&$%trutur& d$' &$ro0u$rto d$ S&nt!&go d$ C=!'$/ $' 0r!n!0&' &$ro0u$rto d$ nu$%tro 0&%.

1 Fuente: http://www.aeropuertos.gov.cl/redaeroportuaria/Paginas/default.aspx

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 AEROPUERTOS – ANATOMIA DE LA CONSTRUCCIÓN – CCL2322-2

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Pod$o% $n!on&r +u$ '& on%tru!"n d$ un &$ro0u$rto no %o'&$nt$ 0$r!t$ $' tr&n%0ort$ d$ 0&%&@$ro% * &rg&% d$ 4or&% &9r$&/ %!no t&,!9n +u$ d$,!do & %u 'o&'!&!"n/ %$r6!!o% o4r$!do% * 'o% 4&tor$% $on"!o% 0u$d$ 4&!'!t&r +u$ un 0&% o r$g!"n %$ !n%$rt$ $n un $r&do á% &0'!o *& no %o'&$nt$ $n $' n&!on&' %! no +u$ $n $' M$r&do G'o,&'/ *& +u$ '& onnot&!"n d$' 0&% &u$nt& & $d!d& 'o% d$t&''$% d$' 0&% 6&n &dorn&ndo $' 0&%/ =&$n +u$ $' 0&% %$ $ngr&nd$&J todo $%to d$,!do &' ,u$n u0'!!$nto d$ 'o% $@or$% * &'to% n!6$'$% d$ $%tánd&r$% !nt$rn&!on&'$%. P&r& +u$ un 0&% 0u$d& !n%$rt&r%$ $n 'o g'o,&'/ t!$n$ +u$ ''&&r '& &t$n!"n/ t&nto d$ !n6$r%!on!%t&% $;tr&n@$ro%/ oo t&,!9n d$ otr&% N&!on$% d$' +u$ t$ng&n !nt$r9% r$'&!on&r%$J $% 0or $%to +u$ %! %on &0&$% d$ on%tru!r un &$ro0u$rto $%t$r$ot!0&do o on &'gn 0&tr"n +u$ ''&$ '& &t$n!"n/ $%to 0u$d$ %$r uno d$ 'o% 4&tor$% +u$ 0$r!t& +u$ '& $ono& d$ un 0&% 0u$d& !r $n &u$nto/ &,$ d$!r +u$ $n $' !nt$nto t&,!9n 0u$d$ %u$d$r todo 'o ontr&r!o &' no t$n$r orr$to% $%tud!o% %o,r$ 'o% d!%t!nto% &g$nt$% +u$ 0u$d&n &4$t&r $' "0t!o 4un!on&!$nto d$' &$ro0u$rto/ 0$ro d$ $%o %$ $n&rg&n 'o% go,!$rno% * %u% d!4$r$nt$% !n%t!tu!on$% 4!%&'!&dor&%. C&,$ d$%t&&r t&,!9n +u$ un &$ro0u$rto $% un H$nt$ r$gu'&tor!o/ 0or $' '&do d$ %$gur!d&dJ $n %u% d$0$nd$n!&% t&,!9n no% $nontr&o% on '& 0&rt$ d$ &6!&!"n !'!t&r +u$ no% 0rot$g$ &nt$ u&'+u!$r &!d$nt$ &9r$o o &t&+u$ & '& N&!"n.

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