Informe 6 HISTOLOGIA VEGETAL 3

 

 Î@

  Î=  Î .=  .=      . .=  KL@EG[ KL@E G[E= E= NB@ NB@OQN OQN HL HLGO@ GO@N N GOE GOEVEP VEP PE^ PE^UE UEOQL OQLPP BLQKEHNGG =    =  Ï >

 

OGKO@E

BNALQN[LQOL 6= JOP[LBLCON VECE[NB 0 ([emokl Ynregquohît`l, [emokl @lgku`lr)......................0 @lgku`lr). .....................0 QEPUHEG...............................................................................................................................................0 QEPUHEG. ..............................................................................................................................................0 LAME[OVLP.............................................................................................................................................0 LAME[OVLP .............................................................................................................................................0 LAME[OVL CEGEQNB............................................................................................................................0 LAME[OVLP EPYE@OFO@LP.....................................................................................................................0 EZYEQOHEG[N@OLG...............................................................................................................................0 EZYEQOHEG[N@OLG ...............................................................................................................................0 HN[EQONBEP.......................................................................................................................................0 HN[EQONBEP. ......................................................................................................................................0 HN[EQONB VECE[NB........................................................................................................................0 KEPNQQLBBL KEB [EHN........................................................................................................................; [EHN........................................................................................................................; [EMOKL YNQEG^UOHN[LPL _ @LGKU@[LQ.......................................................................................; 

Zobehn.....................................................................................................................................;



Fblehn....................................................................................................................................;

QEPUB[NKLP..........................................................................................................................................5 QEPUB[NKLP..........................................................................................................................................5 KOP@UPOLG.............................................................................................................................................6 KOP@UPOLG. ............................................................................................................................................6 NGEZLP..................................................................................................................................................6 NGEZLP. .................................................................................................................................................6 @UEP[OLGNQOL......................................................................................................................................3 @UEP[OLGNQOL. .....................................................................................................................................3 FNBPL VEQKNKEQL. EZYBO^UE.............................................................................................................: EZYBO^UE.............................................................................................................: AOABOLCQNFÈN........................................................................................................................................? AOABOLCQNFÈN ........................................................................................................................................?

1

 

BNALQN BNAL QN[L [LQO QOL L 6= JOP[ JOP[LB LBLC LCON ON VE VECE CE[N [NB B 0 ([ ([em emok okl l Ynre Ynregq gquo uohî hîto to`l `l,, [e [emo mokl kl @lgku`tlr). QEPUHEG. Eb sostehn vns`ubnr l `lgku`tlr ke bn pbngtn plsee n bn xobehn, temokl que `lgku`e eb ncun y bns snb snbes es hoger hogernb nbes es ke keske ske bn rnè rnèzz plr he hekol kol ke bls bls vns vnsls ls beþls beþlsls ls y bns trn trnqu quenk enkns4 ns4 `lhpbehegtnkl plr eb fblehn l boaern que bl jn`e `lg bns sustng`ons nbohegto`ons blcrnkns buecl ke bn fltlsègtesos, plr hekol ke vnsls `roalsls. Ocunbhegt Ocunbh egte e jny jny `ïb `ïbubn ubnss vec vecetn etnbe bess huy ko kofer fereg` eg`onk onkns ns `lg res respe` pe`tl tl n bns bns keh kehîs, îs, que que pr prlk lku` u`eg eg su sust stng ng`o `ons ns `l `lhl hl pr prlk lku` u`tl tlss ke kebb he hetn tnal albobosh shl l y flrh flrhng ng eb temo temokl kl se`r se`ret etlr  lr  `nrn`t `nr n`tero eroznk znkl l pl plrr sog sogteto tetoznr znr== ter terpe pegls gls,, tng tngog ogls, ls, res resogn ogns, s, kover koversls sls topls topls ke `rostn `rostnbes bes,, jokrl`nr jokr l`nraurl aurlss `lg vnro vnronkl nklss crnk crnkls ls ke plbo plbohero herozn`o zn`oðg, ðg, n`eo n`eotes tes eseg eseg`onb `onbes, es, `nrl `nrltegl teglokes okes,, aîbsnhls, hu`èbncls, et`. que slg prog`opols n`tovls keb heko`nhegtl u ltrls prlku`tls. Eg bns proherns etnpns ke bn vokn ke bn pbngtn, `ungkl nug gl jn`e fltlsègtesos se nbohegtn ke sustng`ons que nbaercn eb temokl gutro`ol4 es plr ebbl que n goveb ke bn sehobbn se eg`uegtrng tngtl eb egklsperhl `lhl plbosperhl `lg sustng`on pnrn nbohegtnr n bn sehobbn eg cerhogn`oðg.T @O[N[OLG hhe Rb 195: X LAME[OVLP.. LAME[OVLP LAME[OVL CEGEQNB. 

Qe`lgl`er bls koferegtes topls ke temokls eg bns pbngtns.

LAME[OVLP EPYE@OFO@LP.   

Okegtofo`nr y re`lgl`er bls koferegtes temokls pnregquohntls pnregquohntlsls. ls. Okegtofo`nr y re`lgl`er bls temokls ke slstïg y vns`ubnr. Laservnr y kes`roaor bns `nrn`terèsto`ns ke bns `ïbubns ke bls temokls pnregquohîto`l, y ke `lgku``oðg.

EZYEQOHEG[N@OLG. HN[EQONBEP. HN[EQONB VECE[NB n) Cornslb (tnbbl y jlmns ergns), [nbbl ke jnan (ergl), tnbbl ergl ke ]npnbbl (@u`ýraotn hîxohn) , jlmn ke Npol. `) [uaïr` [uaïr`ubl ubl ke pnpn pnpn (Plbngu (Plbnguh h tuaerl tuaerlsuh suh)) pnrïgq pnrïgquoh uohnn ke nbhn`e nbhn`egnh gnhoeg oegtl, tl, Frutl Frutl ke tlhnte (Plbnguh by`lperso`uh), [nbbl ke `nrtu`jl (]ngtekes`jon netjolpo`n) Jlmn ke Nble 0

 

vern, k) Jlmn ke Borol, jlmn ke be`jucn, n`ebcn, tnbbl ergl Cornslb, tnbbl ergl ke hnèz (@en hnèz) ([em. Ke @lgku``oðg)

KEPNQQLBBL KEB [EHN.

[EMOKL YNQEG^UOHN[LPL _ @LGKU@ @LGKU@[LQ. [LQ. Bn `nrn`terèsto`n hîs bbnhntovn que kostogcue n bns pbngtns vns`ubnres ke bns gl vns`ubnres es bn preseg`on ke temokls espe`onboznkls eg bn `lgku``oðg ke ncun, sustng`ons oglrcîgo`ns y lrcîgo`ns. Estls temokls slg bn xobehn y eb fblehn. Bn xobehn `lgku`e crngkes `ngtoknkes ke ncun y nbcugls `lhpues `lhpuestls tls oglrcîgo`ls y lrcîgo`ls keske bn rnèz nb restl ke ðrcngls ke bn pbngtn, hoegtrns que eb fblehn `lgku`e sustng`ons lrcîgo`ns prlku`okns eg bls bucnres ke sègtesos, fugknhegtnbhegte fugknhegtnbhegte eg bns jlmns y eg bns estru`turns ke nbhn`egnhoeg nbhn`egnhoegtl, tl, nb restl ke bn pbngtn. Kurngte eb `re`ohoegtl prohnrol ke bn pbngtn se lrocogng bn xobehn y eb fblehn prohnrols. Eb prltlxobehn y eb prltlfblehn slg bls proherls temokls `lgku`tlres que npnre`eg eg bn pbngtn y se flrhng n pnrtor keb herostehl prl`îha prl`îhaouh. ouh. Estl l`urre tngtl eg eb eharoðg `lhl eg bns prlxohoknkes prlxohoknk es ke bls îpo`es ke bns pbngtns nkubtns. Ylsterolrhegte npnre`eg eb hetnxobehn y eb hetnfblehn, flrhnkls tnhaoïg n pnrtor keb prl`îhaouh, que sustotuyeg pnubntognhegte nb prltlx prl tlxobobehn ehn y nb prl prltlf tlfble blehn hn `lh `lhl l tem temok okls ls `lg `lgku ku`tl `tlres res.. Po bn pbng pbngtn tn toege toege `re `re`oh `ohoeg oegtl tl se`ugknrol se flrhng eb xobehn y fblehn se`ugknrols n pnrtor keb `îhaouh vns`ubnr, n bn vez que eb hetnxobehn y hetnfblehn kemng ke ser fug`olgnbes. Bn xobehn y eb fblehn, aoeg prohnrols l aoeg se`ugknrols, se bl`nbozng prðxohls egtre sè eg tlkls bls ðrcngls ke bn pbngtn puestl que prl`ekeg ke bns hoshns `ïbubns herostehîto`ns. Bn xobehn y eb fblehn estî estîg g fl flrh rhnk nkls ls pl plrr ko kost stog ogtl tlss topl toplss `e `ebu bubn bnre res, s, nb nbcu cugl glss ke bls bls `unb `unbes es se jng jng usnk usnkl l foblcegïto`nhegte `lhl `nrn`teres pnrn bls estukols evlbutovls.T @O[N[OLG Vnb93 Rb 195: X Zobehn Bn xobehn, tnhaoïg bbnhnkl beþl, se eg`nrcn keb trngsplrte y repnrtl ke ncun y snbes hogernbes prlvegoegtes fugknhegtnbhegte ke bn rnèz nb restl ke bn pbngtn, nugque tnhaoïg 

trngsplrtn ltrls gutroegtes y hlbï`ubns Es `lg tnhaoïg eb prog`opnb ebehegtl ke slplrte he`îgo`l ke bns pbngtns, slareseþnboznklrns. tlkl eg nquebbns `re`ohoegtl se`ugknrol. Bn hnkern es aîso`nhegte xobehn. Eg bn xobehn gls eg`lgtrnhls `untrl topls `ebubnres prog`opnbes. n) Bls ebehegtls ke bls vns vnsls ls l trî trîque quens ns y a) bns trn trnque queok okns ns `lg `lgsto stotuy tuyeg eg bls ebe ebeheg hegtls tls `lg `lgku` ku`tlr tlres es l tr trnq nque uenb nbes es.. `) Bns Bns `ïbu `ïbubn bnss pn pnre regq gquo uohî hîtoto`n `ns, s, qu que e fug` fug`ol olgn gng g `lhl `lhl `ïbu `ïbubn bnss ke nbhn`e nbh n`egnh gnhoeg oegtl tl l `lh `lhugo ugo`n` `n`oð oðg, g, y k) bns `ïb `ïbubn ubnss ke sls slstïg tïg,, que slg bns bns foarns foarns ke es`berïgquohn es`berïgqu ohn y bns es`bnre`okns. 

Fblehn

Eb fblehn, bbnhnkl tnhaoïg bèaer l temokl `roalsl, es ug temokl ke `lgku``oðg flrhnkl plr `ïbubns vovns. Pu prog`opnb hosoðg es trngsplrtnr y repnrtor plr tlkl eb `uerpl ke bn pbngtn pbn gtn bn bnss sus sustng tng`on `onss `nr `nral algnk gnkns ns prl prlku ku`ok `okns ns kur kurng ngte te bn fltls fltlsègt ègteso esos, s, l nqu nquebb ebbns ns ;

 

sustng`on sustng `onss hl hlvob vobozn oznkns kns kes keske ke bl blss bu bucnr cnres es ke nbhn` nbhn`eg egnho nhoegt egtl, l, nkehî nkehîss ke ltr ltrns ns hlbï`ubns `lhl bns jlrhlgns vecetnbes. Eb fblehn estî flrhnkl plr hîs topls `ebubnres que bn xobehn. Pe `lhplge ke kls topls ke `ïbubns= bls ebehegtls `lgku`tlres y bls gl `lgku`tlres. Nhals topls `ebubnres slg `ïbubns vovns, nugque sog gý`bel, y toegeg bn pnrek prohnron egcrlsnkn egcrlsnkn `lg kepðsotls ke `n `nbl blsn sn.. Ke Kegt gtrl rl ke bl blss eb ebeh eheg egtl tlss gl `l `lgk gku` u`tl tlre ress se eg`u eg`ueg egtr trng ng bns bns `ïbu `ïbubn bnss pnregquohîto`ns, soegkl bns hîs naugkngtes bnseg`lgtrnr keglhognkns `ïbubns n`lhpnþngtes. @lhl `ïbubns gl `lgku`tlrns tnhaoïg se puekeg `ïbubns ke slplrte nsl`onkns nb fblehn, egtre bns que se eg`uegtrng bns foarns ke es`berïgquohn y bns es`bereokns. T @O[N[OLG Clg:3 Rb 195: X

QEPUB[NKLP.

QEPUB[NKL KEB @LQ[E KE=    

NYOL PNAOBN BOHLG BE@JUCN

5

 

  KOP@UPOLG.     

se bbbbec ecð ð n Lase Laserv rvnr nr heko hekong ngte te ohîce ohîcege gess keb keb nt ntbn bnss ke jo jost stlb lblc lcèn èn bl blss pls pls ke temo temokl klss `lgku`tlres. `lhl bn xobehn y eb flehn Eg eb bnalrntlrol vortunb prn``nhls n renboznr eb `lrte blgcotukognb y trngsversnb keb NYOL, PNAOBN, BOHLG, BE@JUCN.   se re`lgl`oð bns `nrn`terès`ns `nrn`terès`ns hlrlbðco`ns hlrlbðco`ns ntreves ohîceges ohîceges ke bn wea e ohîceges ohîceges ke bnalrntlrol ke F@FA-UHPN bls temokls `lgku`tlres (xobehn y flehn) y se`retlres. Pe blcrð kes`roaor bns `nrn`terès`ns ngntðho`ns ke bns `ïbubns ke bls kosgtls temokls (`lgku`tlres y se`retlres)  se re`lgl`oð bns `nrn`terès`ns hlrlbðco`ns ntreves ke OHÎCEGEP KEB N[BNP VECE[NB _ NGOHNB.

NGEZLP.

 

6

 

Ohîceges tlhnkns ke bn `bnse pnsnkn ke jostlblcèn 0.

@UEP[OLGNQOL. >. ¼OGKO^UE BNP KOFEQEG@ONP EG[QE BLP [EMOKLP PE@QE[LQEP _ EZ@QE[LQEP NGOHNBEP @LG BLP [EMOKLP PE@QE[LQEP _ EZ@QE[LQEP VECE[NBEP0 `h ke bnrcl que se extoegke keske eb Q.- Bn alrke ogferolr keb `nrtèbncl `ro`lokes eg bn bnrogce jnstn su aofur`n`oðg, n goveb ke bn `unrtn vïrtearn tlrî`o`n, kngkl lroceg n bls arlgquols kere`jl e ozquoerkl ozquoerkl.. ?. EGUHEQE BNP FUG@OLGEP ^UE KEPEHYEÞNG BLP YNQÏG^UOHNP. Q.-  Ynrïgquohn eg ehpnboznkn= prog`opnb temokl que renbozn fltlsègtesos y, plr bl tngtl, prlplr`olgn nbohegtl n bn pbngtn. [oege `blrlpbnstls y hu`jns vn`ulbns. Gl kemn espn`ol extrn`ebubnr nhpbol egtre bns `ïbubns `lgtocuns. Bn hlrflblcèn ke bns `ïbubns es nbnrcnkn. >9. KEP@QOAN BNP @NQN@[EQÈP[O@NP KE UGN @ÏBUBN YNQÏG^UOHN[O@N. Q.-  Bns `ïbubns pnregquohîto`ns estîg pl`l espe`onboznkns, y su flrhn pueke ser huy vnronabe= hîs l hegls oslkonhïtro`ns y fn`etnkns, `nso plboïkro`ns l nbnrcnkns, blaubnkns, et`. Bns pnrekes `ebubnres slg fbexoabes y kebcnkns, ke `ebublsn, nugque puekeg presegtnr  pnrekes se`ugknrons bocgofo`nkns

FNBPL VEQKNKEQL. EZYBO^UE.

:

 

>. BN [E [EGK GKE EG@ G@ON ON EVL VLB BU[ U[OV OVN N BB BBEV EVN N N KO KOP PHOG OGUO UOQ Q BN BL BLGC GCO[ O[UK UK KE BNP BNP [QN^ [Q N^UE UEOK OKNP NP.. ¼E ¼EP[ P[NP NP @Ï @ÏBU BUBN BNP P PE EG EG@U @UEG EG[Q [QNG NG ÝG ÝGO@ O@NH NHEG EG[E [E EG BN BNP P COHGLPYEQHNP< Q..-.. Es fnbsl. Bns trnqueokns se eg`uegtrng tnhaoïg eg ngcolsperhns, perl eg heglr  `ngtoknk. 1.  1. BLP EGCQLPNHOEG[LP NGUBNQEP _ QE[O@UBNQEP KE BN YNQEK PE@UGKNQON KE BNPL VEQKNKEQL, [QÎ [QÎ^UE ^UENP NP PLG @NQ @NQN@[ N@[EQÈ EQÈP[O P[O@LP @LP KEB YQL YQL[LZ [LZOBE OBEHN. HN. QEP QEPYLG YLGKE KE FNBPL PUP[EG[N. Q.- Es fn fnbs bsl. l. Bl Blss eg egcr crls lsnh nhoe oegt gtls ls re retoto`u `ubn bnre ress npnr npnre` e`eg eg eg eb he hetn tnxo xobe behn hn y y slg slg `nrn`terèsto`ls keb ke bn xobehn se`ugknron. 0.  0.  N [QNVÏP KE BNP [QÎ^UENP EB NCUN @OQ@UBN VÈN POHYBNP[L N[QNVEPNGKL BNP YUG[ENKUQNP NQELBNKNP KE PUP YNQEKEP BN[EQNBEP, YEQL YE QL HN HN_ _LQ LQHE HEG[ G[E E BL JN JN@E @E YL YLQ Q BN BNP P YBN BN@N @NP P YE YEQF QFLQ LQNK NKNP NP ^U ^UE E PE EG@UEG[QNG EG PUP YNQEKEP [QNGPVEQPNBEP. Q.- Es Q. Es verknkerl. ;.  ;.  BLP EBEHEG[LP @LGKU@[LQEP KEB ZOBEHN PLG @ÏBUBNP @LG YNQEKEP CQUEPNP ^UE GL [OEGEG @O[LYBNPHN VOVL EG BN HNKUQE]. Q.- Es verk verknk nker erl. l. Bn Bnss ýg ýgo` o`ns ns `ïbu `ïbubn bnss `lg `lg `o `otl tlpb pbns nshn hn vo vovl vl ke bn xo xobe behn hn slg slg bns bns pnregquohîto`ns, pnregquohî to`ns, perl gl slg ebehegtls `lgku`tlres. 5.  5.  BNP @ÏBUBNP NBAUHOGÈFEQNP _ NGEZNP KEB FBLEHN [OEGEG FUG@OÐG KE PLYLQ[E FÈPO@L. Q.- Es fnbsl. Nhans se rebn`olgng `lg bls ebehegtls vns`ubnres keb fblehn hlrflbðco`n y fug`olgnbhegte, fug`olgnbhe gte, perl slg `ïbubns `lg fug`oðg hetnaðbo`n hetnaðbo`n..

  AOABOLCQNFÈN Clgzîbez Puîrez, P. (>?:3). Altîgo`n O. Yueabl y Eku`n`oðg. Mung, V. (1993). Hlrlblcèn ke bns pbngtns superolres. Altngo`n. hhecons. (s..). uvocl. Lategokl ke uvocl= jps=//hhecons.weas.uvocl.es/>vecetnb/cuonkn\v\pnregquohn.pjp

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