Informe 4 Instrumental

 

Plkv`rskmdm m` Judydqukh Bdnuhtdm m` Nk`lnkds Tuáaknds Ndrr`rd5 Tuáaknd y Bdradnkd Klbgra` m` Hdigrdtgrkg Klstrua`ltdh K 9?4; „ 9?9? NKK Lõa`rg m` KL]@JYDL]@5 Irdvg Udairdlg Ndrhgs Dh`edlmrg  hd präntknd5 =

MGN@L]@5 Mrd. Ugrdkmd Iuridlg Jþa`z, A.

^n.

^@A@^]Y@5  2tg 

JYP_G5 4-N

@sp`ntrg m` disgrnkþl pdrd `h kgl p`radljdld p`radljdldtg tg (AlG=)-

Gie`tkvgs m` hd präntknd m` hdigrdtgrkg ∙· · 4. Y`dhkzdr `h `sp`ntrg m` disgrnkþl pdrd cdhhdr hd hgljktum m` glmd km`dh m`h kþl ( Al G ) . =

9. Y`dhk Y`dhkzdr zdr hd nurvd nurvd pdrd m` m`t`rak t`rakldr ldr jräb jräbknda` knda`lt` lt` hd hgl hgljktum jktum m m` ` glmd. Kltrgmunnkþl Hd `sp`ntrgbgtga`trád `sp`ntrgbgtga`trád `s uld tënlknd qu` p`rakt` dldhkzdr `h `sp`ntrg m` nudhquk`r sustdlnkd, y dv`rkjudr 

sus ngapgl`lt`s. ]gmg dldhktg s` ndrdnt`rkzd pgr disgri`r rdmkdnkþl `h`ntrgadj `h`ntrgadjlëtknd lëtknd d nk`rtds hgljktum`s m` glmd. @st` prgn`sg s` pu`m` r`ngj`r `l ul `sp`ntrgbgtþa`trg d trdvës m`h `sp`ntrg m` disgrnkþl m`h dldhktg, qu` `s hd r`pr`s`ltdnkþl jräbknd m` hd Disgridlnkd br`lt` d tgmds hds hgljktum`s m` glmd d hds qu` disgri` hd au`strd. @h aäxkag m` disgridlnkd git`lkmg `l `h `sp`ntrg m` disgrnkþl m` ul dldhktg lgs mdrä hd hgljktum m` glmd qu` prgpgrnkgld hd adygr s`lskikhkmdm pgskih`, y pgr tdltg s`rä hd qu` s` us` `l `h dlähksks `sp`ntrgbgtgaëtrkng m` mkncg dldhktg (Mdvdhgs, 9?4=). ]rdlsaktdlnkd y Disgridlnkd

Nudlmg ul rdyg m` huz m` uld m`t`rakldmd hgljktum m` glmd m` klt`lskmdm Kg klnkm` p`rp`lmknuhdra`lt` sgir` uld mksghunkþl m` ul ngapu`stg quáakng qu` disgri` huz g nrgaþbgrg, `h ngapu`stg disgri`rä uld pdrt` m` hd rdmkdnkþl klnkm`lt` klnkm`lt` (Kd) y m`edrä pdsdr `h r`stg (Kt), m` bgrad qu` s` nuaph`5 Kg 1 KKd d + Kt Hd trdlsaktdlnkd (]) m` uld sustdlnkd `l sghunkþl `s hd r`hdnkþl `ltr` hd ndltkmdm m` huz trdlsaktkmd qu`

hh`jd dh m`t`ntgr uld v`z qu` cd dtrdv`sdmg hd au`strd, Kt, y hd ndltkmdm m` huz qu` klnkmkþ sgir` `hhd, Kg, y s` r`pr`s`ltd lgradha`lt` `l tdltg pgr nk`ltg5 % ] 1 Kt/Kg x 4?? Hd trdlsaktdlnkd lgs md uld a`mkmd básknd m` hd r`hdnkþl m` klt`lskmdm klnkm`lt` y trdlsaktkmd dh pdsdr pgr  hd au`strd. Hd r`hdnkþl `ltr` %] y hd ngln`ltrdnkþl lg `s hkl`dh, p`rg dsua` uld r`hdnkþl hgjdrátaknd klv`rsd. Hd disgridlnkd (D) `s ul ngln`ptg aäs r`hdnkgldmg ngl hd au`strd pu`stg qu` lgs klmknd hd ndltkmdm m`

huz disgrikmd pgr hd aksad, y s` m`bkl` ngag `h hgjdrktag m` 4/], `l ngls`nu`lnkd5 D 1 hgj 4/] 1 -hgj ] 1 -hgj Kt/ Kg. Nudlmg hd klt`lskmdm klnkm`lt` y trdlsaktkmd sgl kjudh`s (Kg 1 Kt), hd trdlsaktdlnkd `s m`h 4??% ` klmknd qu` hd au`strd lg disgri` d uld m`t`rakldmd hgljktum m` glmd, y `ltgln`s D vdh` hgj 4 1 ?.

 

H`y m` Hdai`rt-I``r  Hdai`rt-I``r 

@std @st d h`y h`y `xp `xpr`s r`sd d hd r`h r`hdnk dnkþl þl `ltr` `ltr` dis disgri gridl dlnkd nkd m` huz agl aglgnr gnrgaä gaätkn tknd d (m` hglj hgljktu ktum m m` glmd glmd bke bked) d) y ngln`ltrdnkþl m` ul nrgaþbgrg `l sghunkþl5  D 1 hgj K/Kg 1 ΰºnºh Hd disgridlnkd m` uld sghunkþl `s mkr`ntda`lt` prgpgrnkgldh d su ngln`ltrdnkþl „d adygr lõa`rg m` aghënuhds adygr klt`rdnnkþl m` hd huz ngl `hhds-6 tdaikël m`p`lm` m` hd mkstdlnkd qu` r`ngrr` hd huz pgr hd sghunkþl „d kjudh ngln`ltrdnkþl, nudltg adygr mkstdlnkd r`ngrr` hd huz pgr hd au`strd aäs aghënuhds s` `lngltrdrä-6 y pgr õhtkag, m`p`lm` m` ΰ, uld nglstdlt` m` prgpgrnkgldhkmdm -m`lgakldmd ng`bknk`lt` m` `xtklnkþl- qu` `s `sp`nábknd m` ndmd nrgaþbgrg. Ngag D `s dmka`lskgldh, hds mka`lskgl`s m` ΰ m`p`lm`l m` hds m` n y h. Hd s`julmd adjlktum (h) s` `xpr`sd sk`apr` `l na ak`ltrds qu` hd prka`rd (n) s` cdn`, sk`apr` qu` s`d pgskih`, `l A, ngl hg qu` hds mka`lskgl mka`lskgl`s `s m` ΰ r`suhtdl s`r A-4ºna-4. @st` ng`bknk`lt` dsá `xpr`sdmg, `l tëraklgs m` ulkmdm`s m` ngln`ltrdnkþl aghdr (g ul suiaõhtkphg dprgpkdmg), s` m`lgakld ng ng`b `bkn knk` k`lt lt` ` m` `xtk `xtkln lnkþ kþl l ag aghd hdrr (ΰ (ΰA) A).. Nu Nudl dlmg mg,, pg pgrr m` m`sn sngl glgn gn`r `rs` s` `h p`sg p`sg ag agh` h`nu nuhd hdrr m`h m`h sghu sghutg tg,, hd ngln`ltrdnkþl m` hd mksghunkþl s` `xpr`sd `l gtrds ulkmdm`s mkstkltds m` A, pgr `e`aphg, jºH-4, hds mk mka`l a`lskg skgl`s l`s m` ΰ r`s r`suh uhtdl tdl s`r s`r mks mkstkl tkltds tds,, pg pgrr `e` `e`aph aphg, g, j-4 j-4ºHº ºHºnana-4, 4, y dh ng` ng`bkn bknk`l k`lt` t` dsá `xp `xpr`s r`sdm dmg g s` m`lgakld ng`bknk`lt` ng`bknk`lt` m` `xtklnkþl `sp`nábkng (ΰs). Hd h`y m` Hdai`rt-I``r s` nuaph` pdrd sghunkgl`s mkhukmds6 pdrd vdhgr`s m` n dhtgs, ΰ vdrád ngl hd ngln`ltrdnkþl, m`ikmg d b`lþa`lgs m` mksp`rskþl m` hd huz, djr`jdnkþl m` aghënuhds, ndaikgs m`h a`mkg, `tn. V NK]D]KGL Lk`42 Xh 499;3 Q

Y`dntkvgs m` hdigrdtgrkg5

_`radljdldtg _`radljdld tg m` pgtdskg Adt`rkdh`s m` hdigrdtgrkg   

 

Adtrdn`s vghuaëtrkngs _kp`tds vghuaëtrknd vghuaëtrkndss

   

 

 Duxkhkdr m` pkp`t`g pkp`t`g

@qukpgs m` hdigrdtgrkg 



@sp`ntrgbgtþa`trg J@L@^[^ 9? @sp`ntrgbgtþa`trg Idhdlzd dldhátknd 

_rgn`mkak`ltg

_r`pdrdr 0?? ah m` uld sghunkþl `stälmdr m` _`radljdldtg m` pgtdskg qu` nglt`ljd 0?? θj m` KÞL ∙· ·

_@YADLJDLD]G (

 Al G=

) ah

 D pdrtkr m` `std sghunkþl sghunkþl tgad u uld ld dhánugtd m` : a ahh ngl uld pk pkp`td p`td vghuaëtrkn vghuaëtrknd. d. _DY]@ KL^]YPA@L]DH5

4. @lnk @lnk`lm `lmd d `h klstr klstrua`l ua`ltg tg (4? d 40 ak aklutg lutgs) s) dlt` dlt`ss m` s`r utk utkhkzd hkzdmg. mg. 9. ^`h`nnkgl` hds hgljk hgljktum`s tum`s m` gl glmd, md, m`sm`5 = =;? ;? la cd cdstd std 0:? la la,, ngl vdrkdnk vdrkdnkgl`s gl`s m` 4? `l 4? la la.. >. Nglb Nglbkjur kjur` ` `h klstru klstrua`ltg a`ltg u utkhk tkhkzdlm zdlmg g djud m`s m`stkhd tkhdmd md ngag ihdlng ihdlng.. =. Nghg Nghgqu` qu` `l `h r`nkpk r`nkpk`lt` `lt` m` hd au`str au`strd d hd ndltkmdm ndltkmdm l`n`sd l`n`sdrkd rkd m` hd mkhunk mkhunkþl þl pr`pd pr`pdrdmd rdmd,, hh`v` d hd adrncd m` hgs rdygs y r`dhkn` hds mkb`r`lt`s h`nturds. Y@^PH]DMG^   

 

Ndhnuh` ·Nuältgs jrdags m` _`radljdldtg m` pgtdskg s` l`n`sktdl pdrd pr`pdrdr hd sghunkþl `stälmdr7 0?? uj AlG=4 ah S 0?? ah S1 90???? uj AlG=90???? uj AlG =- x  

4j 4x4?2uj

1

?.90 j AlG=-

_.A. FAlG=

403, ?.>= j AlG=44;,?.>= j AlG=  S ?.90 j AlG=  S1 ?.>> j FAlG= 

·Nuäh `s hd ngln`ltrdnkþl `l °j m`h m `h kgl p`radljdldtg/ah m` hd mkhunkþl m` trdideg7 DHKNPG]D5 0 ah N45 0?? uj N95 7 R45 0 ah R95 90 ah

N4SR41N9SR9

N91 N4SR4 R9 N91 0??uj x 0ah 90ah N91 4?? uj/ah



Ngl hgsY`suhtdmgs mdtgs git`lkmgs, cdjd `h jrdbkng ngrr`spglmk`lt`5 Hgljktum m` glmd vs Disgridlnkd ζ =;?

 Diis ?.:=>

0?? 04? 09? 0>? 0=? 00? 02?

?.3;: ?.;23 4.?32 4.?:4 4.?4; ?.;;; ?.3>9

 

0:?

?.:3:

 

Nglnhuskgl`s5

_gr hg tdltg, s` gis`rvþ `l `h `sp`ntrgbgtþa`trg su r`jkþl m` disgridlnkd `l m`t`rakldmd hgljktum m` ∙· · glmd, s` nglnhuyþ qu` hd hgljktum m` glmd km`dh m` hd au`strd disgri`lt` usdmd ( Al G )  ngrr`spglm` d =

09? la, t`lk`lmg `st` ul pultg m` disgridlnkd adygr ngapdrdmg ngl `h r`stg. Y`nga`lmdnkgl`s5 



Y`dhkzdr Y`dhk zdr hd ngl nglbkj bkjurd urdnkþ nkþl l m` m`hh ih ihdl dlng ng ngl dju djud d m`stk m`stkhdm hdmd d dlt dlt`s `s m` r`d r`dhkhkzdr zdr ndmd ndmd uld m` hds a`mknkgl`s. Bkedrs` qu` `h r`nkpk`lt` mglm` s` nghgnd hd au`strd s`d nghgndmg m` bgrad ngrr`ntd m`ltrg m`h `sp`ntrgbgtþa`trg.

]`l`r ul iu`l adl`eg m`h `qukpg pdrd qu` hgs vdhgr`s lg s`dl db`ntdmds. Ikihkgjrdbád  





Lk`v`s Dirkh Mádz, E. D. (9; m` 44 m` 9?42). M`pdrtda`ltg m` Ikgquáaknd y Ikghgjád Agh`nuhdr . Git`lkmg m` cttps5//www.un cttps5//www.ung.`s/mptgs/ikgq g.`s/mptgs/ikgqukaknd-ikgh-ag ukaknd-ikgh-agh/pmbs/?3W@^ h/pmbs/?3W@^_@N]YGBG]GA@]YKD.pm _@N]YGBG]GA@]YKD.pmb b  Mdvdhgs, H. (?3 m` adrzg m` 9?4=). ^HKM^CDY@. Y`nup`rdmg `h 9> m` lgvk`air` m` 9?40, m` HD @^_@N]YGBG]GA@]YKD5 @^_@N]YGBG]GA@ ]YKD5 cttp5//`s.shkm`s cttp5//`s.shkm`scdr`.l`t/^dltgs^ cdr`.l`t/^dltgs^`rfgvkn/`sp`ntrg `rfgvkn/`sp`ntrgbgtga`trkd-424 bgtga`trkd-424:=2>? :=2>?