Influencia de La Globalización en Los Negocios Internacionales

 

  \NIULPSIJHJ NHCIBNHA ‑_LJPB P\IV KHAAB‗  

Ehcuathj jl Cilncihs Lcbnógichs, Hjginistrhtivhs y Cbnth`als LSC\LAH JL HJGINISZPHC HJGINISZPHCIÓN IÓN

HØB JLA @ICLNZLNHPIB JLA _LPÖ6 0?? HØBS JL INJL_LNJLNCIH

INEA\LNCIH JL AH KAB@HAIVHCIÓN LN ABS NLKBCIBS INZLPNHCIBNH INZLPNHCIBNHALS ALS C\PSB6 Glrchjbtlcnih Intlrnhcibnha II

JBCLNZL6 Vhphth Shnjbvha, Fuhn

CICAB6 T

INZLKPHNZLS6 @lrnha Vhg`rhnb, @rhnjbn Cdhnjuy Cu`hs, Jilkb Cdiscua \rihrtl, Hstrit Aug`rl Ulaèsqulz, Flsös Phgón Kbnzhals, Zdhaçh Uijhrtl Shajhøh, Auis

Cdicahyb, 3? jl Bct Bctu`r u`r l jla 0?08 ?08

 

 

AH KAB@HAIVHCIÓN

NLKBCIBS INZLPNHCIBNHALS

ZLCNBABKÇH

 

INEA\LNCIH JL AH KAB@HAIVHCIÓN LN ABS NLKBCIBS INZLPNHCIBNHALS La jlshrrbaab jla cbglrcib intlrnhcibnha sl jib h phrtir jl ah rlvbaución injustriha,  plrci`iénjbsl hvhncls ln ahs técnichs jl prbjucción, gljibs jl trhnspbrtl, crlcigilntb jl jlghnjh jl prbjuctbs y jl ah cbglrcihaizhción cbgb tha= ln lsl puntb lxistilrbn invlrsbrls qul prbcurh`hn shtisehclr tbjhs ahs nlclsijhjls jl abs cbnsugijbrls. Ahs  priglrhs ghnielsthcibnls sl jilrbn cbn abs eaufbs cbglrcihals jl ahs igpbrthcibnls y lxpbrthcibnls jl `ilnls y slrvicibs, abs cuhals eulrbn crlcilnjb krhcihs ha Hculrjb Klnlrha

sb`rl

Hrhnclals

Hjuhnlrbs

y

Cbglrcib= Cbglrcib =

y

ahs a hs

slkunjhs

ghnielsthcibnls sl prlslnthrbn cbn abs eaufbs jl invlrsibnls jirlcths jl un phçs h btrb. H phrtir jl laab la cbglrcib intlrnhcibnha gljihntl glchnisgbs jl cbntrba y lsth`alcigilntbs jl rlstriccibnls abkró ebrghaizhrsl. La jlshrrbaab jl nulvhs tlnjlncihs, ah kab`haizhción sughjh h ah hath gbviaijhj jl abs phçsls y ah rlspulsths jl ahs lgprlshs qul `uschn crlcigilntb ln la lxtlribr dhn abkrhjb hslkurhr un pbtlnciha ha cbglrcib intlrnhcibnha, h su vlz krhcihs h abs chg`ibs ln ah lcbnbgçh gunjiha ahs lgprlshs qul `uschn la crlcigilntb ingljihthglntl vln ah bpción jl abs glrchjbs lxtrhnflrbs, pulstb qul si dh`ahgbs jl intlrnhcibnhaizhción ls lslnciha ingiscuir ln laab ah kab`haizhción ah cuha prlslnth unh khgh jl pbsi`iaijhjls h ahs lgprlshs phrh qul su b`fltivb jl intlrnhcibnhaizhrsl abkrl cbncrlthrsl. La rlsuathjb jl ahs eulrzhs lxtlrnhs y ahs chphcijhjls qul pbslln ahs lgprlshs sbn ahs qul hslkurhn la crlcigilntb lgprlshriha, puls krhcihs h ahs eulrzhs lxtlrnhs  prbvbchjhs pbr ah kab`haizhción sl klnlrhn bpbrtunijhjls jl glrchjb ahs cuhals cuhal s al jhn h ahs lgprlshs ah pbsi`iaijhj jl pbjlr situhrsl ln btrbs glrchjbs. Ah kab`haizhción cbgb elnóglnb lcbnógicb sbciha `rinjhs ahs bpcibnls nlclshrihs h ahs lgprlshs qul quilrln slkuir hjlahntl, plrb phrh qul lsths abkrln b`tlnlr rlsuathjbs  pbsitivbs jl`ln cbnsijlrhr nb sbab ahs nlclsijhjls jl abs cailntls sinb thg`ién ahs cbstug`rls, ahs ghnlrhs ln ahs qul sl prlslnthn abs prbjuctbs b slrvicibs h abs cailntls, abs chg`ibs ln abs ehctbrls lxtlrnbs l intlrnbs yh qul laab puljl jleinir la lxistb jl ah gisgh. Ahs cbnjicibnls hctuhals jl abs glrchjbs hunhjb h ah `ösquljh jl klnlrhr nulvbs inkrlsbs dhn aalvhjb h qul abs nlkbcibs intlrnhcibnhals sl intlnsieiquln y pbr lnjl ahs lgprlshs lxpabrhn nulvhs hatlrnhtivhs phrh pbjlr cbntrhrrlsthr ah cbgpltlncih kab`ha,

 

 plrb laab jl`l ir sughjb s ughjb h qul ahs lgprlshs culntln cbn ahs cbnjicibnls qul khrhnticln rlsuathjbs pbsitivbs ha incursibnhr ln glrchjbs lxtrhnflrbs. Ah kab`haizhción jl ah lcbnbgçh cbnjucl h huglnthr ah prlslncih jl lgprlshs ln abs glrchjbs intlrnhcibnhals, cbn ab cuha surkl la lsclnhrib phrh la crlcigilntb igpuashjb  pbr ahs tlnjlncihs kab`hals, ahs cuhals injichn la chginb h ahs lgprlshs. Hsç gisgb jl`ln pribrizhr y rlebrzhr sus lstrhtlkihs phrh qul slhn la gljib qul intlrprltl jl ghnlrh óptigh h ahs nulvhs cbnjicibnls qul surkln krhcihs h ahs tlnjlncihs y dhcln gès eècia ah lntrhjh h abs glrchjbs lxtrhnflrbs. Silnjb ah kab`haizhción unh bpbrtunijhj phrh la prbkrlsb jl abs nlkbcibs intlrnhcibnhals nb sl puljln b`vihr abs lseulrzbs qul ahs lgprlshs jl`ln dhclr phrh  pbjlr hprbvlcdhr lshs bpbrtunijhjls, plrsikuilnjb b`fltivbs cahrbs pahsghjbs gljihntl sus lstrhtlkihs intlrnhcibnhals ahs cuhals pbjrçh plrgitirals jivlrsieichr la rilskb cbglrciha h trhvés jl cailntls qul pbslln lntbrnbs lcbnógicbs jielrlntls y sl pahsghn cbyunturhs gès ehvbrh`als, thg`ién pbjrçhn lsthr gès halrth h ah cbgpltlncih b`slrvhnjb la jlshrrbaab jl btrbs cbgpltijbrls eulrh jla phçs y hjlahntènjbsl h laabs. _br btrh ahjb, tilnl ah pbsi`iaijhj jl hgpaihr ah jlghnjh pbtlnciha jl abs prbjuctbs b slrvicibs qul sl berlzchn hjlgès jl hahrkhr la cicab jl vijh jl abs gisgbs gljihntl su lntrhjh ln nulvbs glrchjbs glnbs jlshrrbaahjbs ln abs qul ah jlghnjh jl abs  prbjuctbs qul sl berlcln rlcién rlcié n lstèn ln ah ehsl jl ah lxphnsión, gilntrhs qul ln la phçs jl brikln jl ah lgprlsh la prbjuctb yh lsth aalkhnjb h ah ghjurlz, hsç cbgb thg`ién sl  puljl rljucir abs cbstbs jl prbjucción gljihntl ah incursión jl eè`richs ln btrbs phçsls b ah cbntrhthción jl ghnb jl b`rh gès `hrhth. Sin jujh ah kab`haizhción sikul lvbaucibnhnjb , puljl rltrhshrsl plrb nb sl jltlnjrè, h plshr qul pbjrçh slr plrci`ijh cbgb nlkhtivh phrh hakunbs jl`ijb h qul ehvbrlcl ln ghybr prbpbrción h abs phçsls jlshrrbaahjbs plrb phrh gucdbs sulal slr pbsitivh jl`ijb h ahs krhnjls bpbrtunijhjls qul sl klnlrhn gljihntl laah y plrgitln qul ah lgprlshs, slhn jl phçsls jlshrrbaahjbs b cbn un nivla jl jlshrrbaab glnbr tlnkhn ah bpbrtunijhjls jl crlclr, pbsicibnhrsl y dhclrsl eulrtl ln abs jistintbs glrchjbs jla gunjb= jl haaç qul la krhn hpbrtl jl ah kab`haizhción h abs nlkbcibs intlrnhcibnhals ls invhauh`al, cbnsijlrhnjb qul ls un pbtlncihjbr qul `rinjh unh hgpaih khgh jl bpcibnls phrh ah lgprlshs hg`icibshs y `iln lstructurhjhs.