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-ansport a n d Indian fiscal eserve B a n k ndian public government ists. W e are jr thanks are g o o d deal at ion. research r suggestions

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P A R T I — S T R U C T U R E OF T H E INDIAN E C O N O M Y India as a Developing Economy 1. M e a n i n g o f a n U n d e r d e v e l o p e d E c o n o m y 2 . B a s i c C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s o f t h e I n d i a n E c o n o m y as a D e v e l o p i n g E c o n o m y 3. M a j o r I s s u e s o f D e v e l o p m e n t Indian Economy o n theE v e of Independence 1. I n d i a n E c o n o m y i n t h e P r e - B r i t i s h P e r i o d 2. E c o n o m i c Consequences o f B r i t i s h Conquest 3. D e c l i n e o f I n d i a n H a n d i c r a f t s a n d Progressive R u r a l i s a t i o n o f t h e I n d i a n E c o n o m y 4. T h e L a n d System D u r i n g 1793-1850 5. C o m m e r c i a l i s a t i o n o f A g r i c u l t u r e ( 1 8 5 0 - 1 9 4 7 ) 6. F a m i n e s a n d F a m i n e R e l i e f i n I n d i a 7. Process o f I n d u s t r i a l T r a n s i t i o n i n I n d i a 8. C o l o n i a l E x p l o i t a t i o n : F o r m s a n d C o n s e q u e n c e s 9. C o l o n i a l i s m a n d M o d e r n i z a t i o n National Income of India 1. N a t i o n a l I n c o m e E s t i m a t e s i n I n d i a 2 . C S O R e v i s e d N a t i o n a l I n c o m e S e r i e s w i t h 1 9 9 9 - 0 0 as B a s e Y e a r 3. T r e n d s i n N a t i o n a l I n c o m e — G r o w t h a n d S t r u c t u r e 4. Limitations o f National Income Estimation i n India H u m a n Resources a n dEconomic Development 1. T h e T h e o r y o f D e m o g r a p h i c T r a n s i t i o n 2. Size a n d G r o w t h Rate o f P o p u l a t i o n i n India 3. Q u a n t i t a t i v e P o p u l a t i o n G r o w t h D i f f e r e n t i a l s i n D i f f e r e n t C o u n t r i e s 4. T h e Sex Composition o f Population 5. A g e C o m p o s i t i o n 6. T h e D e n s i t y o f P o p u l a t i o n 7. Urbanisation and E c o n o m i c G r o w t h i n I n d i a 8. T h e Q u a l i t y o f P o p u l a t i o n 9 . P o p u l a t i o n G r o w t h as a F a c t o r o f E c o n o m i c D e v e l o p m e n t 10. P o p u l a t i o n P o l i c y 11. National Population Policy (2000) 12. P o p u l a t i o n P r o j e c t i o n s ( 2 0 0 1 - 2 0 2 6 ) 13. D e m o g r a p h i c D i v i d e n d H u m a n Development i n India 1. T h e C o n c e p t a n d M e a s u r e s o f H u m a n D e v e l o p m e n t 2. H u m a n development Index f o r V a r i o u s States i n India 3. N a t i o n a l H u m a n D e v e l o p m e n t R e p o r t ( 2 0 0 1 ) 4. Progress o f H u m a n Development i n India 5. D i r e c t i o n s o f P o l i c y Occupational Structure and Economic Development 1. E c o n o m i c D e v e l o p m e n t a n d O c c u p a t i o n a l D i s t r i b u t i o n 2. Historical Experience o f Structural C h a n g e i n D e v e l o p e d Countries 3. G D P a n d E m p l o y m e n t Shares i n Selected D e v e l o p i n g C o u n t r i e s 4. Changing profile o f G D P and E m p l o y m e n t i n India (1950-51 to 2001-02) 5. G D P , E m p l o y m e n t a n d P r o d u c t i v i t y p e r W o r k e r i n I n d i a 6. R e l a t i v e S h i f t i n t h e Shares o f N S D P a n d E m p l o y m e n t i n A g r i c u l t u r e , Industry a n d Services i n D i f f e r e n t States 7. W o r k f o r c e P a r t i c i p a t i o n Rates i n I n d i a Natural Resources, Economic Development a n d E n v i r o n m e n t a l 1. N a t u r a l R e s o u r c e s i n t h e P r o c e s s o f E c o n o m i c

Development

(ix)

Degradation

2. L a n d Resources 3. F o r e s t R e s o u r c e s 4. W a t e r Resources 5. F i s h e r i e s 6. M i n e r a l R e s o u r c e s and M i n e r a l P o l i c y 7. E c o n o m i c D e v e l o p m e n t and E n v i r o n m e n t a l D e g r a d a t i o n 8. G l o b a l C l i m a t e C h a n g e a n d I n d i a Infrastructure i n the Indian E c o n o m y 1. I n f r a s t r u c t u r e a n d E c o n o m i c D e v e l o p m e n t 2. E n e r g y 3. P o w e r 4. Transport S y s t e m i n India's E c o n o m i c D e v e l o p m e n t 5. G r o w t h o f I n d i a n R a i l w a y s 6. R o a d s a n d R o a d T r a n s p o r t S y s t e m i n I n d i a 7. R a i l - R o a d C o - o r d i n a t i o n 8. W a t e r T r a n s p o r t i n I n d i a 9. C i v i l A v i a t i o n i n I n d i a 10. T h e C o m m u n i c a t i o n S y s t e m i n I n d i a 11. U r b a n Infrastructure 12. Science and T e c h n o l o g y 13. P r i v a t e I n v e s t m e n t i n Infrastructure : O u t l o o k and Prospects Social Infrastructure and Social Sector 1. C o n c e p t o f S o c i a l S e c t o r a n d S o c i a l I n f r a s t r u c t u r e 2. D e v e l o p m e n t o f Education i n India 3. H e a l t h and F a m i l y W e l f a r e and the D e v e l o p m e n t o f H e a l t h Infrastructure

P A R T I I — P L A N N I N G AND ECONOMIC D E V E L O P M E N T Objectives and Strategy o f Economic Planning i n India 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

Objectives o f Economic Planning i n India Democratic Socialism in India M i x e d E c o n o m y and E c o n o m i c Planning Development Strategy i n India M o d e l s o f E c o n o m i c D e v e l o p m e n t — N e h r u vs. G a n d h i Liberalisation, Privatisation and Globalisation ( L P G ) M o d e l o f Development P U R A - A Neo-Gandhian Approach to Development

Industrial Policy and Indian Planning 1. I n d u s t r i a l P o l i c y R e s o l u t i o n , 1 9 5 6 2. Industrial P o l i c y Statement, 1977 3. I n d u s t r i a l P o l i c y o f 1 9 8 0 4. Industrial Licensing Policy 5. I n d u s t r i a l P o l i c y ( 1 9 9 1 ) Public Sector and I n d i a n Planning 1. T h e E v o l u t i o n o f t h e P u b l i c S e c t o r i n I n d i a 2. R o l e o f the Public Sector i n I n d i a 3. C a u s e s f o r the E x p a n s i o n o f P u b l i c Enterprises 4. Performance o f Public Sector Undertakings 5. S h o r t c o m i n g s o f the P u b l i c S e c t o r 6. N e w D i r e c t i o n s o f P o l i c y o n the Public Sector Disinvestment of Public Enterprises 1. R a t i o n a l e o f D i s i n v e s t m e n t 2. E m e r g e n c e o f the D i s i n v e s t m e n t P o l i c y 3. C r i t i q u e o f D i s i n v e s t m e n t Redefining the Role o f the State 1. E x p a n d i n g the R o l e o f the P u b l i c Sector t o A c c e l e r a t e G r o w t h ( 1 9 5 6 t o 1 9 9 0 ) o R p H n r i n s r t h e R o l e o f the Public Sector

101 104 106 110 117 120—163 120 121 130 136 138 142 146 148 151 153 155 157 159 164—181 164 165 173

1. P e r f o r m a n c e A n a l y s i s o f P u b l i c Sector 2. C o m p a r i s o n o f the Public a n d Private Sector 3. P r i v a t i s a t i o n W a v e i n t h e W o r l d 4. M e a n i n g and Scope o f Privatisation 5. A t t e m p t s a t P r i v a t i s a t i o n i n I n d i a 6. P r i v a t i s a t i o n — T h e A l t e r n a t i v e M o d e l s 7. Public V e r s u s Private Sector D e b a t e — A Non-Issue 8. E c o n o m i c R e f o r m s - A B r i e f R e v i e w 9. E c o n o m i c R e f o r m s i n India — A n A p p r a i s a l 16. G l o b a l i z a t i o n a n d its I m p a c t o n I n d i a 1. G l o b a l i z a t i o n a n d i t s A d v o c a c y ' 2 . Globalization a n d its Impact o n India 3. F a i r g l o b a l i z a t i o n a n d t h e N e e d f o r P o l i c y F r a m e w o r k 4. Globalization i n Reverse Gear - The Threatened Re-emergence o f Protectionism 17. Planning Experience i n India

18.

2».

1. T e n t h P l a n : O b j e c t i v e s , T a r g e t s a n d Strategy 2. G r o w t h Target, Saving a n d Investment 3. P u b l i c Sector P l a n : R e s o u r c e s a n d A l l o c a t i o n 4. Regional Balance and Poverty 5. E x t e r n a l Sector D i m e n s i o n s 6. E m p l o y m e n t Perspective 7. A c h i e v e m e n t s a n d Failures o f the T e n t h P l a n Eleventh Five Y e a r Plan a n d Inclusive G r o w t h 1. E c o n o m i c S c e n a r i o o n t h e E v e o f the E l e v e n t h P l a n 2. Objectives o f the E l e v e n t h P l a n 3. M a c r o - e c o n o m i c D i m e n s i o n s o f t h e E l e v e n t h P l a n 4. F i n a n c i n g the E l e v e n t h P l a n 5. Sectoral A l l o c a t i o n o f R e s o u r c e s 6. E m p l o y m e n t Perspective i n t h e E l e v e n t h P l a n 7. P o v e r t y R e d u c t i o n 8. R e g i o n a l D i s p a r i t i e s i n G r o w t h R a t e s 9. C r i t i q u e o f the E l e v e n t h P l a n A nA p p r o a c h to the Twelfth F i v e Y e a r P l a n (2012-17)

21.

1. A n A s s e s s m e n t o f E l e v e n t h F i v e y e a r P l a n ( 2 0 0 7 - 1 2 ) a n d P a t h A h e a d 2. Prospects f o r the T w e l f t h 3. A C r i t i q u e o f t h e T w e l f t h P l a n A p p r o a c h P a p e r T h e Problem o f Capital Formation

21.

1. M e a n i n g a n d C o n c e p t o f C a p i t a l F o r m a t i o n 2. T r e n d o fSaving and Capital F o r m a t i o n i nthe Indian E c o n o m y 3. M o b i l i s a t i o n o f D o m e s t i c S a v i n g s 4. Additional Measures o f Mobilisation o f Savings i n India 5. R e l a t i o n b e t w e e n S a v i n g R a t e , G r o w t h R a t e a n d I C O R 6. H u m a n Capital F o r m a t i o n i n India Foreign Capital, Foreign A i d a n d Economic Development

184—203 184 187 189 193 196 200 201 204—214 204 205 207 208 210 215—230 215 217 222 224 227 229

19.

231—237 231 232 234 238—246 238 240 240 243

1. F i r s t N i n e F i v e Y e a r P l a n s ( 1 9 5 0 - 5 1 t o 2 0 0 1 - 0 2 ) 2. Pattern o f Financing the F i v e - Y e a r Plans i n India 3. R e l a t i v e M e r i t s a n d D e m e r i t s o f D i f f e r e n t S o u r c e s o f P l a n F i n a n c i n g 4. R e v i e w o f Planning Experience in India T e n t h Five Y e a r P l a n (2002-07)

1. T h e N e e d f o r F o r e i g n C a p i t a l 2. F o r m s o fForeign Capital

247 248 251 251 253 254 256 257 259 275—291 275 276 285 290 292—310 292 299 303 305 311—323 311 314 315 317 318 319 320 324-340 324 -326 326 328 329 331 334 335 335 341—354 341 349 352 355—369 355 356 361 364 366 367 370—387 370 371

ixi)

3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 23.

24.

25.

26.

Government Policy towards Foreign Capital Foreign Collaboration i n the Post-Independence Period External Assistance and the Five-Year Plans T h e Impact o fForeign A i d o n India's Economic Development Problems o fForeign A i d Extent o fExternal Debt and Debt Trap

Poverty a n d thePlanning Process in India 1. T h e C o n c e p t o f P o v e r t y 2. Studies o f P o v e r t y i n India 3. P l a n n i n g C o m m i s s i o n ' s E s t i m a t e o f P o v e r t y 4. N S S O 5 5 t h R o u n d a n d P o v e r t y R e d u c t i o n C o n t r o v e r s y 5. E c o n o m i c R e f o r m s a n d R e d u c t i o n o f P o v e r t y 6. N e e d f o r R e d e f i n i n g P o v e r t y L i n e 7. International C o m p a r i s o n o f P o v e r t y 8. T o w a r d s a S o l u t i o n o f t h e P r o b l e m o f P o v e r t y T h e Parallel E c o n o m y i n India 1. P a r a l l e l E c o n o m y a n d O b j e c t i v e s o f P l a n n i n g 2. Estimates o f B l a c k I n c o m e i n India 3. A R e v i e w o f t h e V a r i o u s E s t i m a t e s o f B l a c k I n c o m e 4. Impact o f Black Incomes o n the E c o n o m i c and Social System 5. F a c t o r s R e s p o n s i b l e f o r G e n e r a t i o n o f B l a c k M o n e y 6. C o r r u p t i o n a n d D e v e l o p m e n t i n I n d i a 7. A S u r v e y o f M e a s u r e s U n d e r t a k e n t o U n e a r t h B l a c k M o n e y 8. E v o l u t i o n o f a P o l i c y P a c k a g e t o C o n t r o l P a r a l l e l E c o n o m y Unemployment in India 1. N a t u r e o f U n e m p l o y m e n t i n I n d i a 2. Estimates o f U n e m p l o y m e n t i n India 3. V a r i o u s S c h e m e s t o R e d u c e U n e m p l o y m e n t a n d U n d e r - e m p l o y m e n t 4. E m p l o y m e n t Guarantee Scheme o f Maharashtra 5. N a t i o n a l R u r a l E m p l o y m e n t P r o g r a m m e 6. R u r a l L a n d l e s s E m p l o y m e n t G u a r a n t e e P r o g r a m m e 7. I R D P , N R E P , R u r a l P o v e r t y a n d E m p l o y m e n t 8. J a w a h a r R o z g a r Y o j a n a 9. E m p l o y m e n t P o l i c y i n t h e N i n t h P l a n 10. C h a n g i n g D i m e n s i o n o f U n e m p l o y m e n t a n d E m p l o y m e n t 11. Structure o f E m p l o y m e n t i n India 12. Q u a l i t y o f E m p l o y m e n t 13. T a s k Force o n E m p l o y m e n t Opportunities 14. S.P. G u p t a Special G r o u p o n Targeting 10 M i l l i o n E m p l o y m e n t Opportunities per Year 15. U n e m p l o y m e n t R a t e s b e t w e e n 1 9 9 3 - 9 4 a n d 2 0 0 4 - 0 5 (61st R o u n d o f N S S ) 16. E m p l o y m e n t P o l i c y o f t h e E l e v e n t h P l a n 17. A l t e r n a t i v e M o d e l o f D e v e l o p m e n t f o r S t i m u l a t i n g G r o w t h o f E m p l o y m e n t 18. E m p l o y m e n t G u a r a n t e e A c t ( 2 0 0 5 ) Inequality a n d Economic Power i n India 1. G r o w t h o f L a r g e I n d u s t r i a l H o u s e s S i n c e I n d e p e n d e n c e 2. G r o w t h o f M o n o p o l i e s a n d Concentration o f E c o n o m i c P o w e r i n India 3. C o m p e t i t i o n P o l i c y a n d C o m p e t i t i o n L a w 4. G r o w t h and Inequality 5 . I n d i a as a n E c o n o m i c S u p e r p o w e r 6. G r o w t h o f the I n d i a n M i d d l e Class 7. I n d i a n M N C s : M e r g e r s a n d A q u i s i t i o n s

371 373 378 381 382 383 388—416 388 389 396 398 399 402 410 411 417—435 417 418 423 424 425 427 429 431 436—472 436 437 438 439 440 440 441 444 446 449 452 454 454 455

28.

29

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484 485

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476 479 480

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4. Price Policy i n a Fast developing E c o n o m y 5. R e c e n t R i s e o f Prices a n d t h e C o m m o n m a n Balanced Regional Development 1. I n d i c a t o r s o f R e g i o n a l I m b a l a n c e 2 Causes o f E c o n o m i c Backwardness and Regional Imbalances 3. C h a n g i n g S c e n a r i o i n B a c k w a r d S t a t e s b u t a L o n g W a y t o G o 4. Policy Measures t o R e m o v e Regional Disparities 5. T e n t h a n d E l e v e n t h F i v e Y e a r P l a n a n d R e g i o n a l Disparities 6. State H u m a n D e v e l o p m e n t R e p o r t s

495 499 506—519 506 512 513 514 516 519

P A R T I I I — A G R I C U L T U R E IN T H E NATIONAL E C O N O M Y 79.

Indian Agriculture under the Five Year Plans : T h e Green Revolution T h e place o f A g r i c u l t u r e i n the N a t i o n a l E c o n o m y Progress o f agriculture U n d e r the F i v e Y e a r Plans Present Position o fIndian Agriculture : L o o m i n g Crisis Green Revolution N e w Thrust Areas i n Agriculture Green R e v o l u t i o n — the Future Prospects National Commissions o fFarmers and Green Revolution 8. C r o p P a t t e r n i n I n d i a S i n c e 1 9 5 1 .

30.

Food Security i n India 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

31.

32.

33.

552 553 557 559 563 565—583

Irrigation Multipurpose R i v e r V a l l e y Projects : A Controversy Irrigation i ntheEleventh Plan Private Sector Participation i n Irrigation Fertilizers and Manures I m p r o v e d Seeds Soil Conservation and Reclamation Livestock and Dairy Development Mechanisation o f Agriculture

565 569 571 572 574 576 577 578 580 584—597

T h e Need and Scope for L a n d Reforms i n a Developing E c o n o m y The Abolition o f Intermediaries Tenancy Reforms Ceiling on Land Holdings A n appraisal o f L a n d R e f o r m s

Size o f F a r m s a n d Productive Efficiency 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

34.

Concept o f Food Security F o o d self-sufficiency a n d F o o d Security Public Distribution System a n d its Impact o n Poverty Policy Options for Reforms o f PDS. F o o d I n s e c u r i t y at G l o b a l L e v e l

Land Reforms 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

522 525 533 536 542 544 545 549 552—564

Irrigation a n d Other Agricultural Inputs 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

522—551

584 585 587 591 594 598—609

The Meaning of Economic Holding Changing Pattern o fOwnership and Operational Holdings i n India Farms Size, Productivity/Profitability and F a r m Efficiency The Problem o fSub-division andFragmentation o f Holdings Co-operative Farming

Organisation o f Rural Credit in India 1. N e e d s f o r C r e d i t f o r I n d i a n F a r m e r s 2. Credit D e l i v e r y M e c h a n i s m i n R u r a l Finance : M u l t i - A g e n c y Approach 3. R u r a l C o - o p e r a t i v e C r e d i t Societies (xiii)

598 599 602 605 607 610—643 610 611 615

15.

56.

37.

38.

39.

40.

4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

L o n g T e r m Rural Credit: Co-operative Agricultural and Rural Development Banks Rural Co-operative M o v e m e n t i n I n d i a — A n Evaluation Commercial Banks andRural Credit Lead Bank Scheme ( L B S ) Service A r e a Approach: N e w Strategy for R u r a l Lending Regional Rural Banks ( R R B s ) N A B A R D a n d its R o l e i n R u r a l Credit . Appendex 1 : T h e P r o b l e m o fR u r a l Indebtedness Appendix 2 : Agricultural Insurance Appendix 3 : Recent Developments i nthe Field o fRural Finance Agricultural Marketing and Warehousing 1. T h e Present State o f A g r i c u l t u r a l M a r k e t i n g i n I n d i a 2. Regulated Markets 3. C o - o p e r a t i v e M a r k e t i n g 4. G o v e r n m e n t and Agricultural M a r k e t i n g 5. W a r e h o u s i n g i n I n d i a 6. R e f o r m s i n A g r i c u l t u r e M a r k e t i n g w i t h Special Reference t o M o d e l A P M C A c t Agricultural Labour 1. P r e s e n t P o s i t i o n o f A g r i c u l t u r a l L a b o u r i n I n d i a 2. Agricultural Labour and M i n i m u m Wages 3. A b o l i t i o n o f B o n d e d L a b o u r 4. R e c o m m e n d a t i o n s o f the N a t i o n a l C o m m i s s i o n o n R u r a l L a b o u r ( N C R L )

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618 620 622 626 627 629 632 635 640 642 644—654 644 645 646 649 651 652 655—663 655 659 660 662

Industrial Pattern a n d thePlans 1. T h e R o l e o f I n d u s t r i a l i s a t i o n 2. T h e Pattern o f Industrialisation 3. I n d u s t r i a l P a t t e r n o n t h e E v e o f P l a n n i n g 4. Industrial Pattern a n d the F i v e - Y e a r Plans 5. R e v i e w o f Industrial G r o w t h under P l a n n i n g — S t r u c t u r a l T r a n s f o r m a t i o n 6. Pattern o f O w n e r s h i p o f Industries S o m e Large-Scale Industries 1. T h e I r o n a n d S t e e l I n d u s t r y 2. T h e C o t t o n a n d Synthetic T e x t i l e Industry 3. T h e Jute I n d u s t r y 4. T h eSugar Industry 5. T h e C e m e n t I n d u s t r y 6. T h e Paper Industry 7. Petrochemical Industry 8. A u t o m o b i l e i n d u s t r y Information T e c h n o l o g y (IT) Industry 1. I n f o r m a t i o n T e c h n o l o g y a n d K n o w l e d g e E c o n o m y 2. FT i n India V i e w e d i n W o r l d Context 3. M a j o r Issues i n I n f o r m a t i o n T e c h n o l o g y 4. G r o w t h a n d Present State o f I T industry i n I n d i a 5. F u t u r e prospects o f I T i n d u s t r y 6. O u t s o u r c i n g , N a t i o n a l i s m a n d G l o b a l i z a t i o n Small-Scale Enterprises 1. D e f i n i t i o n o f S m a l l - s c a l e a n d C o t t a g e E n t e r p r i s e s 2. T h e R o l e o fSmall-scale Industries i n Indian E c o n o m y 3. T h i r d C e n s u s o f S m a l l Scale Industries ( 2 0 0 1 - 0 2 ) 4. Quick Estimates o f4th A l l India Census o f M S M E 5. T h e C a s e f o r S m a l l - s c a l e E n t e r p r i s e s 6. Policies and P r o g r a m m e s t o R e m o v e Disabilities 7. S m a l l Sector Industrial P o l i c y 8. V i l l a g e a n d S m a l l I n d u s t r i e s i n t h e N i n t h a n d T e n t h P l a n s 9. S . P . G u p t a Study G r o u p o n D e v e l o p m e n t o f S m a l l Enterprises 10. P o l i c y perspective t o help s m a l l a n d tiny interprises

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5. C a u s e s o f I n d u s t r i a l D i s p u t e s 6. E m e r g i n g T r e n d s i n T r a d e U n i o n M o v e m e n t 7. S e t t l e m e n t o f I n d u s t r i a l D i s p u t e s 8. S o c i a l S e c u r i t y M e a s u r e s i n I n d i a 9. R i g h t t o S t r i k e a n d S u p r e m e C o u r t J u d g e m e n t 10. T h e P r o b l e m o f B o n u s i n I n d i a Unorganised Sector a n d Informalisation of the Indian E c o n o m y 1. U n o r g a n i s e d S e c t o r a n d I n d i a ' s I n f o r m a l E c o n o m y 2. S i z e o f U n o r g a n i s e d S e c t o r 3. P o v e r t y , V u l n e r a b i l i t y a n d U n o r g a n i s e d S e c t o r E m p l o y m e n t — T h e H i g h Degree o f Correlation 4. Estimate o f Organised and Unorganised W o r k e r s 5. S e l f - e m p l o y e d W o r k e r s i n N o n - A g r i c u l t u r a l S e c t o r 6. A g r i c u l t u r a l L a b o u r e r s 7. B o n d e d L a b o u r 8. W o r k i n g C o n d i t i o n s o f F a r m e r s 9. A c t i o n P r o g r a m m e f o r the U n o r g a n i s e d Sector 10. A s s e s s m e n t o f N C E U S R e c o m m e n d a t i o n s Second National Commission on L a b o u r 1. N a t i o n a l C o m m i s s i o n o n a b o u r a n d R e v i e w o f L a b o u r L a w s 2. R e v i e w o f L a b o u r L a w s and R e c o m m e n d a t i o n s o f N C L 3. P o s i t i v e F e a t u r e s o f N C L R e c o m m e n d a t i o n s 4. A Critique o f National Labour Commission's Recommendations 5. U n o r g a n i s e d S e c t o r a n d U m b r e l l a L e g i s l a t i o n

P A R T V — T H E T E R T I A R Y S E C T O R IN T H E INDIAN E C O N O M Y The Foreign Trade of India 1. I m p o r t a n c e o f F o r e i g n T r a d e f o r a D e v e l o p i n g E c o n o m y 2. F o r e i g n T r a d e S i n c e I n d e p e n d e n c e 3. C o m p o s i t i o n o f I n d i a ' s F o r e i g n T r a d e 4. D i r e c t i o n o f India's F o r e i g n T r a d e India's Balance of Payments 1. I n d i a ' s B a l a n c e o f P a y m e n t s o n C u r r e n t A c c o u n t 2. B a l a n c e o f P a y m e n t s C r i s i s 3. B a l a n c e o f P a y m e n t s Since the N e w E c o n o m i c R e f o r m s o f 1991 4. India's Trade Policy 5. I n d i a ' s F o r e i g n T r a d e P o l i c y ( 1 9 9 1 ) 6. E x p o r t - I m p o r t P o l i c y 7. E x p o r t - I m p o r t P o l i c y ( 2 0 0 2 - 2 0 0 7 ) 8. F o r e i g n T r a d e P o l i c y ( 2 0 0 4 - 0 9 ) 9. A n A n a l y s i s o f T r e n d s i n E x p o r t s and I m p o r t s Special Economic Zones 1. S p e c i a l E c o n o m i c Z o n e s ( S E Z s ) — A n O v e r v i e w 2. S o m e Recent D e v e l o p m e n t s i n the E v o l u t i o n o f S E Z P o l i c y 3. P a r l i a m e n t a r y S t a n d i n g C o m m i t t e e R e p o r t o n S p e c i a l E c o n o m i c Z o n e s G A T T , W T O a n d India's Foreign T r a d e 1. T h e U r u g u a y R o u n d o f N e g o t i a t i o n s — 8 t h R o u n d o f G A T T 2. U r u g u a y R o u n d o f F i n a l A c t and its I m p l i c a t i o n s for India 3. S o c i a l Clause i n G A T T 4. I m p a c t o f W T O o n v a r i o u s aspects o f I n d i a n e c o n o m y 5. W T O , S u b s i d i e s a n d A g r i c u l t u r e 6 . I n d i a ' s R o l e at D o h a M i n i s t e r i a l C o n f e r e n c e ( 2 0 0 1 ) 7. G e n e v a F r a m e W o r k o f W T O a n d I n d i a 8. U p d a t e o n T r a d e N e g o t i a t i o n s Indian Currency System 1. I n d i a n C u r r e n c y S y s t e m T o d a y 2. Sources o f B r o a d M o n e y ( M ) : Factors A f f e c t i n g M o n e y S u p p l y i n I n d i a 3. T h e N e w M o n e t a r y a n d L i q u i d i t y A g g r e g a t e s 4. Reserve M o n e y and M o n e y Multiplier 5. E x t e r n a l V a l u e o f the R u p e e (*v) 3

6. I n d i a ' s F o r e i g n E x c h a n g e R e s e r v e s 7. C o n v e r t i b i l i t y o f t h e R u p e e : C u r r e n t a n d C a p i t a l A c c o u n t 8. F o r e i g n E x c h a n g e M a n a g e m e n t A c t ( F E M A ) 9. T h e P r e v e n t i o n o f M o n e y L a u n d e r i n g A c t , 2 0 0 2 Indian Financial System : Commercial Banking System 1. I n d i a n F i n a n c i a l S y s t e m : A n O v e r v i e w 2. I n d i g e n o u s B a n k e r s 3. P r o g r e s s o f B a n k i n g i n I n d i a s i n c e 1 9 6 9 4. Profitability o f Banks i n India 5. N a r a s i m h a m C o m m i t t e e ( 1 9 9 1 ) o n t h e B a n k i n g S y s t e m i n I n d i a 6. R e f o r m o f the B a n k i n g Sector ( 1 9 9 2 - 2 0 0 8 ) 7. Present Status o f B a n k i n g S y s t e m s Indian Financial System I I : Money a n d Capital Markets i n India 1. T h e c o m p o s i t i o n o f t h e I n d i a n M o n e y M a r k e t 2. Features a n d Defects o f the I n d i a n M o n e y M a r k e t 3. T h e R e f o r m o f t h e I n d i a n M o n e y M a r k e t ( 1 9 8 6 - 2 0 0 8 ) 4. Composition o f the Indian Capital M a r k e t 5. D e v e l o p m e n t F i n a n c i a l I n s t i t u t i o n s ( D F I s ) 6. N o n - B a n k i n g F i n a n c e C o m p a n i e s ( N B F C s ) 7. M u t u a l F u n d s 8. V e n t u r e C a p i t a l F u n d s 9. O t h e r financial i n t e r m e d i a r i e s 10. S t o c k E x c h a n g e i n I n d i a 11. S E B I and Capital Market Reforms T h e Reserve B a n k o f India a n d M o n e t a r y Management 1. F u n c t i o n s o f t h e R e s e r v e B a n k o f I n d i a 2. M o n e t a r y P o l i c y o f t h e R e s e r v e B a n k o f I n d i a 3. W o r k i n g o f t h e I n d i a n M o n e t a r y S y s t e m : T h e C h a k r a v a r t y C o m m i t t e e R e p o r t Indian Public Finance 1. C e n t r a l G o v e r n m e n t B u d g e t s S i n c e 1 9 5 0 - 5 1 2. Revenues o f the Central G o v e r n m e n t 3. E x p e n d i t u r e o f the C e n t r a l G o v e r n m e n t 4. Budgets o f State G o v e r n m e n t s 5. R e v e n u e E x p e n d i t u r e o f State G o v e r n m e n t s 6. T r e n d s i n R e v e n u e a n d E x p e n d i t u r e o f Central a n d State G o v e r n m e n t s 7. India's Public D e b t 8. D e f i c i t F i n a n c i n g i n I n d i a 9. Central G o v e r n m e n t Budget ( 2 0 1 1 - 1 2 ) 10. M a j o r C h a l l e n g e s a n d t h e B u d g e t 11. Budget Estimates (2012-13) A ta Glance 12. T a x Proposals i n t h e B u d g e t 13. A s s e s s m e n t o f t h e B u d g e t ( 2 0 1 2 - 1 3 ) 14. K e l k a r T a s k F o r c e Proposals 15. D i r e c t T a x C o d e 16. P r o p o s e d G S T a n A n a l y s i s Financial Relations Between t h e Centre a n d t h e States 1. F i n a n c i a l R e l a t i o n s U n d e r t h e C o n s t i t u t i o n 2. T h e Finance C o m m i s s i o n A w a r d s 3. E v a l u a t i o n o f the F i r s t E l e v e n t h F i n a n c i a C o m m i s s i o n A w a r d s 4. Twelfth Finance Commission A w a r d (2005-10) 5. Centre-State C o n f l i c t o n Finances T h i r t e e n t h F i n a n c e C o m m i s s i o n (2010-15) 1. T h e A p p r o a c h o f t h e T h i r t e e n t h F i n a n c e C o m m i s s i o n 2. V e r t i c a l D e v o l u t i o n : Issues a n d A p p r o a c h 3. H o r i z o n t a l D e v o l u t i o n : Issues a n d A p p r o a c h 4. Revised Roadmap F o r Fiscal Consolidation 5. A s s e s s m e n t o f t h e T h i r t e e n t h F i n a n c e C o m m i s s i o n R e p o r t G o v e r n m e n t Subsidies i n India ,

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