Importancia Del Mejoramiento Genetico

 

1. MFGBZCQM_ B CHPMVZEKOCE BOMKßHCOE JBN ACZMHBGMVEHCBKZM LBKÃZCOM JB NE_ PNEKZE_ Bn omkstektb orbochcbktm jb ne pmfneocÿk y ne orbocbktb jbhekje jb enchbktms pere smstbkbrne dek dbodm kbobsercm jcspmkbr jb enchbktms y hetbrces prches ckjustrcenczefnbs ckjustrcenczefnbs bk heymr oektcjej, pmr ukcjej jb supbracocb ountcvefnb. Nms kmtmrcms rbsuntejms pråotcoms enoekzejms enoekzejms bk nms ÷ntchms eõms pmr ne hbgmre lbkãtcoe jb pnektes bk ne prmjuoocÿk jb bspbocbs ountcvejes, supbrcmrbs e nes bxcstbktbs, dek jbhmstrejm ne chpmrtekoce jb bste ocbkoce, ye ukcvbrsenhbktb rbomkmocje y eobpteje. Bk su heymrèe, nes pnektes enchbktcoces omhbkzermk omhbkzermk e ountcversb bk nms enfmrbs jb ne dcstmrce9 sck bhferlm, e ne abode qubje huodm pmr hbgmrernes y deobrnes eptes pere su utcnczeocÿk fegm nes hes jcvbrses omkjcocmkbs elrmkÿhcoes. Pmr nm tektm, bn mfgbtcvm prckocpen jbn actmhbgmreh actmhbgmrehcbktm cbktm lbkãtcom bs ckorbhbkter ne prmjuoocÿk y ne oencjej jb nms prmjuotms elrèomnes pmr ukcjej jb supbracocb, bk bn hbkmr tcbhpm, omk bn hèkchm bsaubrzm y en hbkmr omstm pmscfnb. Bstm sb nmlrerå hbjcektb ne mftbkocÿk jb kubves vercbjejbs m dèfrcjms jb entm pmtbkocen, bs jbocr, qub prmjuzoek hås lrekm, hås amrregb, hås arutm, m hås vbrjures bk ne hbkmr Årbe jb tbrrbkm pmscfnb, y qub sb ejeptbk e nes kbobscjejbs jbn elrcountmr y omksuhcjmr. Omk bn hbgmrehcbktm lbkãtcom jb nes pnektes sb bspbre omktrcfucr sustekocenhbktb sustekocenh bktb e uke heymr prmjuotcvcjej elrèomne9 sck bhferlm, bstm km sb pubjb nnbver e oefm schpnbhbktb omk bn pmtbkocen lbkãtcom jb nes vercbjejbs, sckm hbjcektb ne mftbkocÿk jb vercbjejbs qub bstefcncobk su prmjuoocÿk e trevãs jb ne rbscstbkoce m tmnbrekoce e henbzes, e jeõms oeusejms pmr pneles y bkabrhbjejbs, e ne sbquèe, en oenmr, arèm, vcbktm m e mtrms aeotmrbs kbletcvms. Ejbhås, bstes vercbjejbs jbfbk pmsbbr

 

heymr bacocbkoce acscmnÿlcoe acscmnÿlcoe bk ne efsmrocÿk jb kutrcbktbs9 jbfbk sbr oepeobs jb eprmvboder hbgmr bn elue, nms abrtcnczektbs y, bk lbkbren, sbr tmnbrektbs e jbtbrhckejm aeotmr ehfcbkten, oereotbrèstcoes qub tcbkjbk e omktrmner nes anuotueocmkbs bxtrbhes jb nms rbkjchcbktms. Mtrms jb nms aeotmrbs qub jbfbk tmhersb bk oubkte pere ckorbhbkter ne prmjuoocÿk omkscstb bk hbgmrer nes preotcoes elrèomnes, elrèomnes, ckonuybkjm bktrb ãstes ne fubke abrtcnczeocÿk (efmkejm) jb nes tcbrres, uke babotcve rmteocÿk jb ountcvms, hbgmrbs hbtmjmnmlèes hbtmjmnmlèes pere trefeger ne tcbrre y uke nuode hås bacoez omktre nes henes dcbrfes, bkabrhbjejbs y pneles. Zehfcãk jbfb omkscjbrersb ne utcnczeocÿk jb hequckerce elrèomne ejboueje e ne prmjuoocÿk, omksbrveocÿk, enheobkehcbktm y trekspmrtb. Ne chpmrtekoce jb ne actmlbkãtcoe bstrcfe prckocpenhbktb prckocpenhbktb bk nms rbsuntejms nmlrejms pmr ne ckvbstcleocÿk jb ne lbkãtcoe epncoeje, nms ouenbs omkscstbk bk omrrblcr tmjes equbnnes oereotbrès oereotbrèstcoes tcoes elrmkÿhcoes ckjbsbefnbs, pmr hbjcm jb dcfrcjeocmkbs m hãtmjms bspboèacoms jb hbgmrehcbktm, e ack jb ckorbhbkter rbkjchcbktms, rbkjchcbktms, oencjej jbn prmjuotm m enluke mtre oereotbrèstcoe oereotbrès tcoe qub sb qucbre hbgmrer omk mfgbtm jb euhbkter su bacocbkoce. Jb tmjm nm ektbrcmr sb rbsuhb nm sclucbktb7

5. Ckorbhbktm jb ne prmjuoocÿk elrèomne, bn ouen bste jejm pmr7 e) Heymr bacocbkoce acscmnÿlcoe pmr pnekte y pmr dbotårbe. f) Heymr ejepteocÿk e jbtbrhckeje rblcÿk elrèomne m ehpnce ejepteocÿk e jcvbrsms ehfcbktbs. o) Hbgmrbs oereotbrèstcoes elrmkÿhcoes (rbscstbkoce en eoehb, jbslrekb, fubke omfbrture, bto.). j) Vbscstbkoce e pneles y bkabrhbjejb bkabrhbjejbs. s. b) Vbscstbkoce e ne sbquèe, tbhpbretures feges m entes, bto. 6. Hbgmrehcbktm pere ne oencjej jb nms prmjuotms7 e) Entm venmr kutrctcvm (prmtbèkes y vctehckes).

 

f) Heymr omnmreocÿk, sefmr y/m teheõm jb nms arutms. o) Vbscstbkoce en trekspmrtb y enheobkehcbktm. j) Vbjuoocÿk jb ne oektcjej jb ocbrtes sustekoces ckjbsbefnbs ckjbsbefnbs bk nms prmjuotms, bto.