Historia de La Pedagogia

 

PMD_ÁGS CDJPMAVD_ÇJMGS [ I]J@GAMJPDS @M LG @DCMJCKG ]JKYM_SKPG_KG (@]-RYKKK) Y2-A7 Cursgjtm> Eustgvd Gragj`d [g÷mz K÷keumz Vrkamrg tgrmg `ml cbgt>

BKSPD_KG @M LG VM@GEDEKG

Kjtrd`ucckój Lg pm`gedeág  ms ms cdjsk` cdjsk`mrg`g mrg`g ujg ckmjckg sdckgl sdckgl m  m kjtmr`ksckplkjgr mjidcg`g mj lg kjvmstkegckój y rmilmxkój `m lgs tmdrágs m`ucgtkvgs mj td`gs lgs mtgpgs `m lg vk`g, jd sdld mj lg kjigjckg. kjigjckg. Mstg ckmjc ckmjckg kg sm jutrm `m cdjdcka cdjdckakmjtd kmjtds s prdvmjkm prdvmjkmjtms jtms `m lg Sdckdldeág Sdckdldeág,, Bks Bkstdr tdrkg, kg, Gjt Gjtrdp rdpdld dldeág eág,, Ikldsdiág Ikldsdiág,, Vs Vskc kcdl dlde deág ág y Vdlátkcg Vdlátkcg.. Ml tërakjd "Vm`gedeág" bg mvdluckdjg`d pgrg rmimrkrsm g ujg ckmjckg godcg`g gl mstu`kd `m lg m`ucgckój cdad imjóamjd cdaplmnd y aultkrrmimrmjckgl. ]jd `m lds donmtkvds `m lg pm`gedeág ms «lg m`ucgckój¸, mj smjtk`d gaplkd, y bg cd cdor org` g`d d uj mstg mstgtu tutd td kj kjst stkt ktuc uckd kdjg jgll y lm lmeg egll `m `ms` s`m m lg lgs s `k `kvm vmrs rsgs gs lm lmeks ekslg lgck ckdj djms ms kjtmrjgckdjglms, g su vmz qum lds prdpkds `m cg`g pgás (cdad lgs lmyms emjmrglms d jgck jg ckdj djgl glms ms sdor sdorm m

m` m`uc ucgc gckó kój) j).. Pg Pgao aokë këj j

ms pd pdsk skol olm m mj mjcd cdjt jtrg rgrr

lg pg pglg lgor org g

«idragckój¸ cdad donmtd `m mstu`kd `m lg Vm`gedeág, skmj`d «m`ucgckój¸ y «idr «idra agc gckó kój¸ j¸

vd vdcg cgol olds ds

mj

`m `mog ogttm,

pu pums ms

kj` j`kc kcgj gj

të tërrak akjd jds s

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pd pdsk skc ckd kdj jms

mpkstmadlóekcgs `kimrmjtms rmimrk`gs g ld m`ucgtkvd. Lg pm`gedeág jd ms sdld smr prdimsdr d prdimsdrg, skjd qum tgaokëj sm pum`mj `m`kcgr gl gprmj`kzgnm y mjtmj`mr `m quë agjmrg sm prd`ucm. Lg pglgorg pm`gedeág vkmjm `ml erkmed φηλΰλδα (pgk`ój 1 jk÷d) y ἀγϋ (çed 1 yd cdj`uzcd).

@msgrrdlld

 

Lg pm`gedeág bg mxkstk`d `ms`m lg cdakmjzd `m lg buagjk`g`. Ms uj sgomr prdpkd `ml qum qukmrm drkmjtgr y idragr gled. Lgs prkamrgs k`mgs pm`geóekcgs suremj cdj lg cdaujk`g` prkaktkvg, mj ml cugl lds pg`rms lm trgjsaktágj lds sgomrms prdpkds `m msg ëpdcg. (Pëcjkcgs y aëtd`ds pgrg bgcmrsm `m prdvkskdjms).

Vdstmrkdramjtm mj ml gjtkeud Drkmjtm y lg Ermckg Gjtkeug sm mapmzó g idraglkzgrsm lds aëtd`ds pm`geóekcds. Sm mjcumjtrg ujg skaklktu` mjtrm mstgs `ds culturgs y sm ogsgogj mj mjsm÷gr lg rmlkekój y ml agjtmjkakmjtd `m lgs trg`kckdjms `m lds pumolds. Mekptd ium lg sm`m prkjckpgl `m lds prkamrds cdjdckakmjtds ckmjtáikcds mscrkturg, ckmjckgs, agtmaçtkcgs y grquktmcturg y lg m`ucgckój mj lg gjtkeug Cbkjg sm cmjtrgog mj lg ikldsdiág, lg pdmság y lg rmlkekój, `m gcumr`d cdj lgs mjsm÷gjzgs `m Cdjiuckd y Lgd-Psm. Mj ml skel skeld d Y pm pmjs jsg`d g`drm rms s cda cdad d Só Sócr crgt gtms, ms, Vl Vlgt gtój, ój, Grks Grkstó tótm tmlm lms s y Gr Grks kstó tóig igjms jms mjsm÷go mjsm÷ gogj gj g trgv trgvës ës `m aë aëtd td`d `ds s mj ml cu cugl gl ml gpr gprmj mj`k `kz z pu` pu`km kmrg rg gl glcgj cgjzg zgrr lg pmrimcckój mj `ksckplkjgs cdad lg aþskcg, lg lktmrgturg, ikldsdiág lg mstëtkcg y lg pdmság. @urgjtm ml skeld YKK mj lg gjtkeug _dag ms `dj`m sm mstgolmcm ml pgpml `m agmstrd-gluajd, cdj Agrcd Igokd Wukjtklkgjd cdad ml prkjckpgl pm`geded rdagjd.  G`maçs, ml aëtd`d `m m`ucgckój ogsg`d mrg cdjdck`d cdad Právkua y Wug`rkvkua. Wug`r kvkua. (_mtór (_mtórkcg, kcg, ergaçtk ergaçtkcg cg y `kglë `kglëctkcg) ctkcg).. Mj mstg ëpdcg sdld lds rmyms y lds bknds `m lds jdolms pd`ágj rmckokr lg m`ucgckój y lds sgcmr`dtms lds þjkcds qum lg pd`ágj kapgrtkr. Mj ml Skeld RKK lg cugl sm `mjdakjg ëpdcg imu`gl, surekó Lg Mscdlçstkcg, lg cugl ium ujg cdrrkmjtm qum tmjág cdad donmtkvd rmcdjcklkgr lg crmmjckg y lg rgzój, lg rmlkekój y lg ckmjc ckmjckg kg.. Sm crmgr crmgrdj dj uj ujkv kvmr mrsk sk`g `g`ms `ms `dj `dj`m `m sm mj mjsm sm÷g ÷gogj ogj ld lds s sk skmt mtm m grtm grtms s lkomrglms lkomr glms y ml qumbgcmr pm`ge pm`geóekcd óekcd `m lds `dcmjt `dcmjtms ms trgjscurr trgjscurrág ág mj ml `mogtm y lgs lm lmct ctur urgs gs `m cd cdji jimr mrmj mjck ckgs. gs. Lds bknd bknds s `m cg cgap apmsk mskjd jds s y grtm grtmsgj sgjds ds qu qum` m`go gogj gj rmlmeg`ds `m mstm tkpd `m kjstrucckój, gl keugl qum jd mstgogj `m gcumr`d cdj ml cgrçctmr adjdpólkcd `m lg Kelmskg. [g mj ml skeld RKY ml buagjksad sm drkekjó ognd ml lk`mrgzed `m vgrkds pmjsg`drms (Irgjckscd _momlgks, Luks Ykvms, Pdags Adrds, Ykttdrkjd `m Imltrm). Sm dpdjágj g lg smvmrk`g` `m lg `ksckplkjg mclmskçstkcg y ouscgogj qum ml cdjdckakmjtd iumrg

 

gccmskolm g td`g lg buagjk`g`. @urgjtm ml Skeld RYK lg @k`çctkcg Agejg Crmg`g pdr Cdamjkd kjkckó lg ckmjckg `m lg m`ucgckój y emjmrg cdjcmptds amtd`dlóekcds. Ms gsá qum Cdamjkd ium cdjsk`mrg`d ml pg`rm `m lg pm`gedeág. Vgsg`ds lds g÷ds pdr ml skeld RYKK jgcm mj Irgjckg lg pm`gedeág trg`kckdjgl, iuj`g`g pdr Sgj Kejgckd @m Ldydlg mj mstg ëpdcg ms lg msc scu umlg lg prkamrg kjst stkktuck ckó ój sdckgl rmspdjsgoklkzg`g cdj lg m`ucgckój `m td`gs lgs cgpgs sdckglms. Ml cdjcmptd `m pm`gedeág mrg ml `m kjculcgr lg açs mstrkctg cdstuaorm `m lg suakskój mj lds mstu`kgjtms, `m mstg idrag egrgjtkzgr lds donmtkvds prdpumstgs `m msm adamjtd bkstórkcd. Lg amadrkg nuegog uj pgpml iuj`gamjtgl mj lg trgjsakskój `m sgomrms. [g mj ml skeld RKR mjtrgads g lg pm`gedeág ad`mrjg lg cugl kjkckg `mspuës `m lg pr prka kamr mrg g eu eumr mrrg rg au auj` j`kg kgl, l, y rm rmtd tdag agj`d j`d k` k`mg mgs s `m Nu Nugj gj Ng Ngcdo cdod d _d _duss ussmg mgu, u, ld lds s pmjsg`drms `m lg pm`gedeág ad`mrjg ouscgrdj jumvds aëtd`ds pgrg drkmjtgr g lds m`ucg`drms mj lg `kiáckl tgrmg pm`geóekcg. Lg `krmcckój agmstrd-gluajd cgaokó g ujg rmlgckój açs gakstdsg y cddpmrgtkvg.