HACKS INSTAGRAM Ebook
August 14, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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GSÆH ]HRH ]RNKAN]NHKTCQ CK FHRLCTNKG DC NKQTHGRHF
M@RGHKNA@PHST@FÈTNA@
ÆKDNAC
=. DNQAIHNFCR 8. NKTR@DSAANÑK 2. CI HIG@RNTF@ DC NKQTHGRHF RCUCIHD@ 1. QCGSND@RCQ XSC QNRUCK 4. CI RCA@RRND@ DCI QCGSND@R 3. AÑF@ DCBC QCR TS BN@ & ECCD 5. AÑF@ HSFCKTHR IHQ NKTCRHAAN@KCQ NKTCRHAAN@KCQ 7. 7 TN]@Q DC A@KTCKND@Q GHKHD@RCQ GHKHD@RCQ ?. ]IHKNENAHANÑK DCI A@KTCKND@ >. 1 CQTRHTCGNHQ QCKANIIHQ ]HRH A@KQCGSNR QCGSND@RCQ 8=. B@KSQ CQ]CANHI 88. A@KAISQNÑK
DNQAIHNFCR Cstc d`aufckt` cs a`fpicthfcktc GRHTSNT@, dcsahrghbic y trhksecrnbic trhksecr nbic h auhiquncr pcrs`kh quc i` kcacsntc. Cs` quncrc dcanr quc sn higunck tc i` vckdnñ, dcbcs s`inanthric tu rccfb`is` nkfcdnhthfcktc. nkfcdnhthfcktc. Ci iuar` a`k cstc fhtcrnhi k` cstè pcrfntnd`. Httc: IH HDFNKNQTRHANÑK HDFNKNQTRHANÑK :)
QN XSNCRCQ CQTSDNHR A@K K@Q@TR@Q ^ H TS RNTF@, CQAHKÎH CI AÑDNG@ @ DHIC AINAL Q@BRC ÎI
@DSAANÑK NKTR @DSAANÑK O`ih cfprckdcd`r. Bnckvcknd` h cstc inbr` prèatna` d`kdc tc a`fphrtnrî phrtc dc fn cxpcrnckanh `btckndh cxpcrnckanh `btckndh i` ihrg` d dc c fns hø`s a`f` fhrlctcr. Cspcr` quc t`d` cstc a`k`anfnckt` tc sch dc utnindhd phrh a`kscgunr cs`s `bjctnv`s quc tnckcs pihkchd`s phrh tus rcdcs s`anhics, thfbnîk a`ksnghs cshs vckths quc thkt` hkocihs, snk a`fpinahrtc ih vndh y thk s`i` ushkd` ci a`k`anfnckt` bhsc y tu archtnvndhd. Fn k`fbrc cs Juhk Qèkaocz y dnrnj` uk pr`ycat` iihfhd` @rgèkna` Hut`fètna`. K`s pucdcs cka`ktrhr ck Nksthgrhf y ck ^`utubc. Qn tc nktcrcsh hprckdcr dc Fhrlctnkg dc e`rfh sckaniih, a`k ickguhjc trhkquni` y a`k bhsthktcs cjcfpi`s dc ih vndh rchi, cstc cs tu iughr. :) Ohac fuao` tncfp` vc` a`f` ih gcktc sc fhrch trhthkd` trhthkd` dc `ptnfnzhr sus rcdcs y tcrfnkhk pubinahkd` a`ktcknd` quc ih gcktc k` quncrc scgunr y quc ic caohk h pcrdcr su hiahkac y sus p`snbics vckths. O`y hprckdcrès quc cxnstck cstrhtcgnhs bnck pr`bhdhs quc, sn hpinahs bnck, tc scrvnrèk phrh i`grhr t`d`s tus `bjctnv`s.
M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
Hktcs dc a`fckzhr, dcbcs a`ksndcrhr quc ci fhrlctnkg fhrlctnkg dc heninhd`s (auhiquncr e`rfh dc fhrlctnkg ck rchindhd) sc eukdhfckth ck 4 pnihrcs bèsna`s quc tc pcrfntnrèk pr`f`an`khr ahsn auhiquncr pr`duat` ` scrvnan` quc dcsccs. 8. Trèena` 2. ]r`spcaanñk 1. Qcgunfnckt` 4. Ancrrc
°^ quî vcrcf`s ck cstc inbr`0 Ck csth guæh k`s cke`ahrcf`s ck i` quc tc nktcrcsh: htrhcr trèena` ohanh tu Nksthgrhf phrh a`kvcrtnri`s a`kvcrtnri`s ck pr`sp pr`spcat`s cat`s. ]`r supucst` quc i`s dcfès phs`s s`k nfp`rthktcs, pcr` p`r ho`rh k` tc prc`aupcs p`r cii`s, tcrfnkh dc iccr csth guæh y dcspuîs dhtc ukh vucith p`r fn Nksthgrhf M`rghkna`Phut`fhtna` , d`kdc cka`ktrhrès fuaoæsnfh nke`rfhanñk GRHTNQ, fuy a`fpicth y eèani dc cktckdcr phrh cstudnhr i`s `tr`s pukt`s. Ci ahfnk` k` cs eèani, y qunîk tc dngh i` a`ktrhrn`, snk dudh cs uk ehis` guæh. Ci fhrlctnkg dc heninhd`s, heninhd`s, a`f` auhiquncr `trh pr`ecsnñk, kcacsnth dc fuaoh dcdnahanñk, a`ksthkanh y pcrscvcrhkanh, pcrscvcrhkanh, pcr` s`brc t`d`, i` quc h fès dc uk` ic ehith, ]HANCKANH. K` cxnstck eñrfuihs fègnahs, pcr` sæ FCT@D@I@GÆHQ nkehinbics, quc sn hpinahs hi pnc dc ih ictrh tc ictrh tc hscgur`, p`r cxpcrnckanh cxpcrnckanh pr`pnh, quc a`fckzhrès h vcr rcsuithd`s k`t`rn`s, y tc hicgrhrès ahdh vcz quc hpinqucs i` quc hprckdhs hquæ y a`fnckzhs h ehaturhr fès y fès.
¡A`fckacf`s yh! M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
CI HIG@RNTF@ DC NKQTHGRHF RCUCIHD@ K` ohac ehith quc tc cxpinquc quc Nksthgrhf cs ukh cxacicktc rcd s`anhi quc hyudh h a`kcathr eèanifcktc eèanifcktc a`k tus aincktcs, aincktcs, y quc cs ih pihthe`rfh ehv`rnth dc fuaoh gcktc, a`k fès dc 3== fnii`kcs dc usuhrn`s hatnv`s ahdh dæh. ]cr` i` quc sæ dcbcs shbcr y tckcr ck fcktc ahdh vcz quc vhs h pubinahr hig`, cs quc Nksthgrhf cs uk KCG@AN@ quc vnvc dc ih pubinandhd. ]hrh quc cs` ics shigh bnck, kcacsnthk tckcr h ihs pcrs`khs dcktr` dc su pihthe`rfh ih fhy`r ahktndhd dc tncfp` p`snbic Qn tú, a`f` usuhrn` archd`r dc a`ktcknd`, ic hyudhs h Nksthgrhf h quc ih gcktc sngh phshkd` su tncfp` dcktr`, Nksthgrhf Nksthgrhf sc vc bckcenanhd` y p`r cii` fcj`rhrè tu hiahkac, tc rca`fckdhrè h fès pcrs`khs y busahrè a`kscgunrtc fès scgund`rcs Qncfprc rcaucrdh ihs snguncktcs phihbrhs fègnahs:
C_]CRNCKANH DC SQSHRN@ C_]CRNCKANH DC SQSHRN@ Ih aihvc cs `ercacr ukh buckh cxpcrnckanh dc usuhrn`. I`s csqucfhs fckthics dcktr` dc Nksthgrhf s`k ih dnstrhaanñk y ci cktrctcknfnckt`, cs dcanr, ih gcktc cktrh h Nksthgrhf phrh aonsfchr, vcr ihs e`t`s ck bnlnkn dc ih pcrs`kh quc ics htrhc, vcr ihs onst`rnhs sus hat`rcs ehv`rnt`s, ehv`rnt`s, ` vcr tnps dc higúk o`bbnc quc tckghk. °Ohz cktckdnd` yh i` quc quncrc ci usuhrn`0 Khdnc sc ohac ukh auckth dc Nksthgrhf phrh quc ic vckdhk a`shs.
M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
I` quc dcbcs ohacr phrh fcj`rhr tu hiahkac `rgèkna` Dcbcs gckcrhr a`ktcknd` "rcihan`khd`", archkd` a`ktcknd` a`k i` quc tu tnp` dc aincktc aincktc quncrc vcr, phrh cktrctckcrsc. Cst` i` ohbihrcf`s a`k fès dcthiic ck uk ahpætui` p`stcrn`r ]`snan`khrtc ck rca`fckdhan`kcs y busahd`r, ushkd` phihbrhs aihvc y ohsothgs cspcaæena`s phrh quc tc ckaucktrck eèanifcktc hi busahr i` quc ih gcktc busah Nktcrrufpnr Nktcrruf pnr dc e`rfh a`rrcath, ohanckd` ukh buckh pubinandhd, iihfhtnvh ck uk prnkanpn` y quc i`grc cktrctckcr hi usuhrn`
Tnp`s dc auckths ck Nksthgrhf: Auckth ]crs`khi: Cs ih tæpnah auckth quc sc tc gckcrh p`r dcehuit ih prnfcrh vcz quc tc rcgnstrhs rcgnstrhs ck Nksthgrhf. Csth Nksthgrhf. Csth auckth jhfès ih vhs h ushr sn tnckcs uk kcg`an`, p`rquc k` tc pcrfntc vcr csthdæstnahs kn tckcr haacs` h eukan`kcs pr`ecsn`khics. Hiahkac `rgèkna`: 23%
Auckth dc Archd`r: Csth auckth snrvc fuaoæsnf` auhkd` tc quncrcs f`strhr a`f` tú pcrs`kh. Cs ih auckth quc utninzhk i`s nkeiuckacrs y archd`rcs dc a`ktcknd` quc dhk su ahrh hi púbina`. Tc pcrfntc vcr csthdæstnahs csthdæst nahs a`k dcthiic y eukan`kcs pr`ecsn`khics, a`f` hgrcghr b`t`kcs dc a`kthat`. Hiahkac `rgèkna`: 83% Auckth A`fcranhi: Cs ih auckth ndchi phrh cfprcshs d`kdc ciihs fnsfhs s`k ih fhrah. Tc pcrfntc vcr csthdæstnahs a`k dcthiic, eukan`kcs pr`ecsn`khics pr`ecsn`khic s y tckcr uk fhkcj` fès pr`ecsn`khi dc tu a`ktcknd`. Hiahkac `rgèkna`: 83% Ho`rh, dctcktc h pckshr auèi cs tu auckth ndchi, sn prcencrcs scr ukh nfhgck púbinah ` ukh cfprcsh cfprcsh a`k i`g`. Dcaædci` y snguc icyckd`.
PHST ST@F @FHT HTNA NA@ @ M@RGHKNA@ PH
QCGSND@RCQ XSC QNRUCK Ci tcfh dc i`s scgund`rcs oh snd` p`r fuao` tncfp` f`tnv` dc a`keusn`kcs. Cktrc fès fès scgund`rcs uk` tckgh tckgh fès `p`rtukndhdcs dc a`fprh. ^ sæ, csthdæstnahfcktc cs` cs a`rrcat`. ]cr` ck ci ahs` dc Nksthgrhf,, y dc fuaohs a`shs dc ih vndh rchi, ih ahindhd cs fès Nksthgrhf nfp`rthktc quc ih ahktndhd. Dc khdh snrvc hiahkzhr i`s 8= fni scgund`rcs sn ci >=% dc cii`s s`k auckths ehishs, auckths quc vnkncr`k p`r higúk s`rtc` phrh ghkhr hig` dc tn, gcktc quc sngucs phrh quc tc sngh... ck rcsufck, gcktc XSC K@ TC UH H A@F]RHR KSKAH. Hktcs dc ndcktnenahr hi scgund`r quc tc snrvc, vchf`s prnfcr`...
I` quc kukah dcbcs ohacr phrh a`kscgunr scgund`rcs ]`r s`rtc`s: Ck ih ck`rfc fhy`ræh dc i`s ahs`s, i`s s`rtc`s tc trhck pcrs`khs quc tc snguck snguck phrh ghkhr ukh ukh a`sh y iucg` tc `ivndhk. Qn tc snguck sngunckd` hinfckthk tus scgund`rcs fucrt`s quc cktncrrhk tu auckth, yh quc kukah nktcrhatúhk a`k tu a`ktcknd`. Qcgunr p`r scgunr: Qcgunr pcrs`khs quc snguck `trhs auckths, a`k ih cspcrhkzh dc quc tc vucivhk h scgunr cs ukh cstrhtcgnh quc snrvc, pcr` phrh khdh. Csh gcktc p`ahs vcacs tc vh h nktcrhatuhr. Ucrcf`s quc tckcr fès scgund`rcs quc scgund`rcs nguhifcktc fhth tu auckth.
Auhkd` i`s a`fprhs: Cxnstck pègnkhs quc tc vckdck thi ahktndhd dc scgund`rcs p`r ukh sufh dc dnkcr`. ]`r ehv`r k` ahnghs ck ih tckthanñk dc a`fprhrics, yh quc s`k auckths quc hufckthrèk tu cg` hi tckcr uk kúfcr` dc scgund`rcs fhy`r, pcr` dnsfnkunrèk dnsfnkunrèk tu kúfcr` dc vckths yh quc JHFÈQ vhk h nktcrhatuhr dc e`rfh rchi a`k tu a`ktcknd`. Cs a`ktrhpr`duacktc. a`ktrhpr`duacktc.
M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
Sk prnfcr hacrahfnckt` phrh ndcktnenahr h tu scgund`r ndchi cs tckcr bnck aihr` ci knao` ck ci ci auèi cstès trhbhjhkd`, trhbhjhkd`, yh quc sn htrhcs gcktc quc, p`r cjcfpi`, cs ehk dc ih dncth phic`iætnah y k` shbc khdh kn quncrc shbcr khdh dc ih act`gîknah, dneæanifcktc dneæanifcktc tc vh h scgunr, y t`dhvæh fès dneæani tc vh h a`fprhr i` quc `ercacs.
Qcgund`rcs scgúk ci knao` Knao`s fhsnv`s: A`ktcknd` gckîrna` quc gnrh ck t`rk` h uk tcfh. Hrtc ck gckcrhi gckcrhi Hinfckthanñk ck gckcrhi Fhsa`ths Knao`s fcdn`s: A`ktcknd` dcdnahd` h ukh rhfh dci tcfh gckcrhi quc tc brnkdh fhy`r ahpnthi s`anhi y ukh ahindhd dc scgund`rcs fuao` fès auhinenahdh phrh a`fprhrtc. ]nkturh hi ñic` Bhjhr dc pcs` a`k hinfckthanñk shiudhbic Cktrckhfnckt` dc fhsa`ths Knao`s cspcaæena`s: A`ktcknd` puktuhi, dcdnahd` yh sch h ukh cspcanhinzhanñk ` ahphanthanñk a`karcth dcrnvhdh dci knao` fcdn`. Hprckdcr h pnkthr hi ñic` Dncth act`gîknah Hprckdcr h cktrckhr h tu pcrr`
Hquæ cktrh i` quc tc a`fcktî hacrah dc tckcr scgund`rcs dc ahindhd. Cs nfp`rthktc quc rcaucrdcs rcaucrdcs sncfprc ih snguncktc snguncktc erhsc:
H fè fès s ao aona na` ` ci kn knao ao`, `, fè fès s phrt phrtna nanp npht htnv nv` ` cs ci pú púbi bina na` `
M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
CI RCA@RRND@ DCI QCGSND@R Tu scgund`r ndchi cs hquîi quc sc ndcktnenah a`k i`s tcfhs quc trhths, ci a`ktcknd` quc brnkdhs, brnkdhs, y ci cktrctcknfnckt` cktrctcknfnckt` quc kcacsnth. ]hrh quc csh pcrs`kh ckaucktrc tu a`ktcknd`, y t`fc ih dcansnñk dc scgunrtc, dcbc phshr p`r ukh scrnc dc enitr`s ck d`kdc vhf`s auhinenahkd` su prcdnsp`snanñk h quc k`s sngh y p`stcrn`rfcktc p`stcrn`rfcktc quc t`fc ih dcsnanñk dc a`fprh. Cst`s enitr`s ` cstc ahfnk` cs i` quc fc gusth iihfhr...
Ci rca`rrnd` dci scgund`r Cst` s`i` phsh auhkd` k`s ckaucktrhk dc fhkcrh `rgèknah, cs dcanr, ics hphrcacf`s ck su fur` dc scgund`s. Cs d`kdc sc ckaucktrh ci æa`k` dc ih ahsnth ck Nksthgrhf. Ck csc fur` cs d`kdc tc ckaucktrhs a`k ihs pubinahan`kcs dc i`s quc sngucs, ihs rca`fckdhan`kcs dc `trhs auckths y thfbnîk ih pubinandhd quc ohack `trhs pègnkhs. Cstc fur` cs ci prnfcr rct` quc tnckcs quc supcrhr. Rcaucrdh quc hsæ a`f` vcs pubinahan`kcs dc i`s dcfès, tus scgund`rcs vck ihs tuyhs. Ci drhfh hquæ, cs quc (hi nguhi quc tu) ih gcktc hkdh rèpnd` p`r hoæ, phshk y phshk pubinahan`kcs ahsn snk dctckcrsc. Q`i` auhkd` vck hig` i` suenancktcfcktc suenancktcf cktc nktcrcshktc, ic dcdnahk cs` quc iihfhf`s "I`s 1 scgukd`s dc htckanñk" Ck cs`s 1 scgukd`s, ci usuhrn` ck su fcktc sc dnac sn quncrc ` k` quncrc cxpi`rhr fès ukh pubinahanñk. Qn csc tncfp` cs supcrhd` y k` rcsucivc i` hktcrn`r, snfpicfcktc snfpicfcktc snguc dc ihrg`.°^ hdnvnkh quî0 kn tc fcgustch, kn tc a`fckth, kn tc snguc y s`brc t`dhs ihs a`shs, ¡K@ TC A@F]RH!
M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
Ih prnfcr nfhgck ` fnknhturh dci vndc` quc cinjcs subnr, cs cs rcsp`kshbic dci 8==% dc ih dcansnñk ^ ih dcsarnpanñk ` ck ihs snguncktcs nfègckcs dc uk ahrrusci, cs d`kdc a`i`ahf`s ih nke`rfhanñk quc qucrcf`s quc a`ksufh ci usuhrn`.
]RNFCR RC RCT@
HWWW!! pcr` HWWW pcr` quc ght` thk inkd`, sc phrc ph rcac ac hi fn` fn`
M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
Hsæ quc sn t`d` shic bnck...
ih pcrs`kh Kúfcr` 8: Fncktrhs csahkîh su fur` dc scgund`s, scgund`s, cka`ktrhrè tu pubinahanñk
Kúfcr` 2: Qn ic iihfñ ih htckanñk, utninzhrè 1 scgukd`s (` fck`s) dc su tncfp`, ck dcandnr sn quncrc shbcr fès ` k`
nrè, ` a`ktnkuhrè a`k Kúfcr` 1: Qc ci vædc`, a`k ci ahrrusci y enkhifcktc a`k ih nke`rfhanñ nke`rfhanñk k csarnth ck ih dcsarnpanñk Qn i`grhstc t`d` i` hktcrn`r, ghkhstc c ih prnfcrh ¡TC ECINANT@! ghkhst bhthiih
M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
I` quc snguc ho`rh cs `ptnfnzhr tu pr`pnh auckth, auckth, dc fhkcrh quc sch pcrsuhsnvh y ic gckcrc hi aincktc ghkhs dc shbcr fès dc tn Qn cs` suacdc, pucdcs i`grhr p`r i` fck`s 2 `bjctnv`s nfp`rthktcs. Sk` cs quc tc snghk y ci `tr` cs quc tc a`fprck Rcaucrdh quc phrh `btckcr fès hiahkac ck tus pubinahan`kcs, tnckcs quc a`k`acr bnck añf` eukan`kh Nksthgrhf. T`d` sc a`kcath, y s`i` icyckd` ih nke`rfhanñk dc csth guæh y hpinaèkd`ih ck ukh cstrhtcgnh nktcingcktc cs a`f` vh h eukan`khr t`d` i` quc hquæ tc cxpina`. ]cr` hpckhs vhf`s a`fckzhkd`, ho`rh vhf`s h vcr ci snguncktc phs` dci rca`rrnd` dci scgund`r.
M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
AÑF@ DCBC QCR TS BN@ & ECCD
¡HTCKANÑK H CQT@! Ci 7=% dc ihs pcrs`khs quc a`ksufncr`k tu a`ktcknd` a`ktcknd` nknanhi, ohac ainal ck ci k`fbrc dc tu auckth phrh csahkchr tu pcreni. Ih ndch ho`rh cs nke`rfhrsc nke`rfhrsc uk p`a` fès s`brc qunîk crcs, ` a`f` cs tu cfprcsh.
Ci acrcbr` dc csc usuhrn` quncrc shbcr sn ck tu pcreni ohy fès a`ktcknd` snfnihr hi quc i` trhj` hoæ ck prnfcr iughr ]`r cs` vhf`s h dnvndnr ci fnsf` ck 1 bi`qucs prnkanphics: 8. Ih bn`grheæh 2. Ihs onst`rnhs dcsthahdhs 1. Ci fur` dc a`ktcknd`
M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
Auhkd` nkgrcshk h tu pcreni, ci >=% dc ihs pcrs`khs prnfcr` prnfcr` bhjhk h tus pubinahan`kcs dci eccd. I` csahkchk dc fhkcrh supcrenanhi c nkgrcshk h higukhs dc ciihs sn hsæ i` arcck kcacshrn`.
BN@GRHEÆH DCQTHAHDHQ
Auhkd` rcvnshr`k i` hktcrn`r, sc dhk ukh vucith p`r tu bn`grheæh, ih icck, y sc vhk e`rfhkd` ukh `pnknñk rèpndh s`brc tn.
ECCD
Qn onanstc bnck ci trhbhj`, a`f` phs` kúfcr` 1, rcvnshrèk tus onst`rnhs dcsthahdhs. K` t`dhs, pcr` ihs quc ics phrczahk fès iihfhtnvhs. Ho`rh tc f`strhrî ihs a`ksndcrhan`kcs quc ahsn khdnc hpinah, phrh quc ih pcrs`kh quc csahkch csahkch tu pcreni snckth ih kcacsndhd dc scgunrtc, a`fprhrtc, ` fcj`r húk. ¡HFBHQ!
Añf` e`rjhr ih fhrah pcrs`khi 8. Ssh uk dnstnktnv` ` i`g` ck t`d`s ohac quc ih gcktc sc tus p`st: Cst` ohac ehfninhrnac fès a`ktng` y sch eèani rca`rdhrtc 2. ]hicth dc a`i`r: Thfbnîk fuy útni phrh qucdhrtc ck ih fcktc dc ihs pcrs`khs 1. Nke` a`karcth y útni: Xuc tc rcaucrdck a`f` hquci h qunck pucdck a`kenhr su cktrctcknfnckt` y eucktc dc nke`rfhanñk a`kenhbic
TS I@G@
3 TN]Q RÈ]ND@Q XSC K@ QHBÆHQ ]HRH BHJHR DC ]CQ@ CK AHQH
Cst` s`i` cs uk cjcfpi`. Ssh tu archtnvndhd y ckaucktrh hquci cstni` quc sch iihfhtnv` y eèani dc rca`rdhr phrh i`s dcfès dcfès
M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
I` quc dcbc iicvhr tu BN@ E`t` dc pcreni: Xuc rcprcscktc fcdnhkhfcktc i` quc tú ohacs. Qn tnckcs tnckcs ukh fhrah cfprcshrnhi, k` dcbcræhs shinr tú, snk` tu i`g` (K@TH: i`s i`g`s k` vckdck, s`i` a`kcathk ukh cfprcsh a`k ukh cxpcrnckanh). Qn crcs pcrs`khjc púbina`, a`i`ah ukh e`t` tuyh pr`ecsn`khi. K`fbrc/Ssuhrn`: H tu k`fbrc sncfprc hgrîghic tu rubr`. Qcrès fès eèani dc cka`ktrhr ck búsqucdh `rgèknah.
Juhk Qèkaocz | Fhrlctnkg Dngnthi Kutrn Dcin | Dncth lct` Dnbujhdnat`s | Hprckdc h Dnbujhr
Dcenkc uk bckcenan`/vckthjh: @ivndh ihs bn`s dci cstni`, "ghkh 8=== SQD hi fcs", "pncrdc 2= lg ck 1 fcscs". Rca`rdcf`s quc ohbihf`s a`k pcrs`khs, quc tnckck kcacsndhdcs quc shanhr y p`r cs` iicgñ h k`s`tr`s. F`strcf`s fcj`r BCKCENAN@Q: "tc hyud` h bhjhr dc pcs` a`fnckd` rna`", "tc ckscø` h d`fnkhr ihs rcdcs s`anhics snk r`fpcrtc ih ahbczh".
Kúfcr`s dc scgund`rcs y scgund`s: Tckcr fès scgund`s quc scgund`rcs bhjh tu vhi`r pcranbnd`. Nksthgrhf i` t`fh a`f` quc crcs a`ksufnd`r dc a`ktcknd`, k` quc tú crcs qunck gckcrh a`ktcknd`. Kúfcr` dc pubinahan`kcs: Qn tnckcs fès p`st quc scgund`rcs, sngknenah quc tu a`ktcknd` cs bhsurh. Nksthgrhf a`fprckdc quc h ih gcktc k` ic nktcrcsh i` quc pubinahs, y tc bhjh ci hiahkac `rgèkna`. Ssh sæ ` sæ uk inkl: Tu auckth iuac fès pr`ecsn`khi nkaiuycs uk inkl h uk sntn` wcb ` uk ahkhi dcsnfckshjcræh. M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
7== 7= =
8232
Qcgund`rcs
Qcgund`s
7== 7= =
2=
Qcgund`rcs
Qcgund`s
23>8 23 >8
1=? 1= ?
]ub ubin inah ahan an`k `kcs cs
Qcg cgu und nd`r `rcs cs
3=
84==
]ubinahan`kcs
Qcgund`rcs
°Xuî dcbck nkaiunr ihs onst`rnhs dcsthahdhs0 Ihs onst`rnhs dcsthahdhs s`k uk hphrthd` quc dcbcf`s hpr`vcaohr hi fèxnf`, p`rquc k`s inbcrhk k`s inbcrhk trhbhj` hi cxp`kcr cxp`kcr phrtc dci trhbhj` quc ohacf`s, añf` i` ohacf`s y i` fès nfp`rthktc, sn ohy gcktc h ih quc yh ocf`s hyudhd`. ]`r cs`, cs a`kvckncktc quc nkaiuyhs cst`s 1 tnp`s dc onst`rnhs dcsthahdhs, sch ci knao` quc sch, hpinah phrh t`d`s nguhifcktc
Tcstnf`kn`s: ]ucdcs subnr onst`rnhs dc gcktc. ]ndc hfhbicfcktc hfhbicfckt c ukh brcvc `pnknñk dc ih pcrs`kh ih pcrs`kh s`brc tu pr`duat`, subc a`kvcrshan`kcs a`kvcrshan`kcs a`k tu cqunp` dc trhbhj` (sn hpinah), hudn`s ` gcktc quc dnrcathfcktc cstè ushkd` tu pr`duat` (p`r cjcfpi` ic t`fh e`t` h ih a`fputhd`rh d`kdc sc vc h îi t`fhkd` ukh aihsc dci aurs` quc cstîs pr`f`an`khkd`)
A`kthat` p`r @trhs auckths: ]r`f`an`kh `tr`s ahkhics tuy`s quc tckghs dnsp`knbics. ]ucdc scr tu pègnkh dc Ehacb``l, tu ahkhi ^`utubc, higúk ]`dahst, tu auckth dc Tnlt`l, uk ahkhi dc Tcicgrhf, cta. A`ktcknd` ]uktuhi: Hquîi a`ktcknd` quc shbcs quc ih gcktc busah prnfcr`. Hquæ pucdcs ckihzhr higukhs dc tus pubinahan`kcs a`k fhy`r nktcrhaanñk y hrfhr ukh scrnc dc onst`rnhs a`k nke`rfhanñk quc yh shbcs quc ic nktcrcsh h tu púbina`
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AÑF@ HSFCKTHR IHQ NKTCRHAAN@KCQ ¡]crecat`! ¡]crecat `! T`d` i` quc ocf`s vnst` hquæ, sn tu i` hpinahs hi pnc dc ih ictrh,htckanñk nkcvnthbicfcktc tcdc hyudhrè h quc tu auckth rcshitc yaincktcs. rcanbh fès p`r phrtctc Nksthgrhf y dc tus p`tckanhics Qnk cfbhrg` húk k`s ehith cktckdcr uk phr dc hspcat`s fès quc v`ivcrèk tu auckth dc Nksthgrhf ck ukh gckunkh fèqunkh dc vckths. Kcacsnthf`s quc ih gcktc nktcrhatúc a`k kucstr` Kcacsnthf`s a`ktcknd`. Dc cs` dcpckdc quc tu a`ktcknd` ics iicguc h fès pcrs`khs quc yh s`k tus scgund`rcs. Xuc csc 83% dc hiahkac `rgèkna` hufcktc. °Qhbcs quî cs ci tncfp` dc rcb`tc0 °K`0 Gcknhi, p`rquc cs hig` quc dcbcs cvnthr h t`dh a`sth, y hquæ tc i` cxpina`.
Tncfp` dc rcb`tc: Cs csc tncfp` dc dcsnanñk rcihan`khd` h ih rcgih dc i`s 1 scgukd`s. Ih gcktc cktrh h tu pcreni, pcr` hi vcr quc k` ohy khdh dc a`ktcknd` rcihan`khd` phrh cii`s, a`f` ci quc hahbhk dc vcr, sc shick y sc `ivndhk dc tn. Cs` Nksthgrhf i` nktcrprcth a`f` quc tu auckth k` tnckc vhi`r. Ohy quc hufckthr ci tncfp` tncfp` dc vnsnth. Rcaucrd Rcaucrdh, h, Nksthgrhf quncrc quc sus usuhrn`s pcrfhkczahk ck su pihthe`rfh ci fhy`r tncfp` p`snbic.
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Ihs nktcrhaan`kcs fès nfp`rthktcs s`k ihs NKTCRHAAN@KCQ DC NKAÑGKNT@ Csths nktcrhaan`kcs nktcrhaan`kcs k` s`k fès quc haan`kcs quc ohac ci usuhrn` phrh nktcrhatuhr ck prnfcrh pcrs`kh a`k tu a`k a`ktcknd`. tcknd`. Q`k fès p`dcr`shs quc uk snfpic fc gusth, a`fphrtnr ` nkaius` quc guhrdck tu pubinahanñk, p`rquc s`k haan`kcs `rgèknahs quc Nksthgrhf tc rca`fpckzh fuy bnck sn ihs shbcs hpinahr. Qnk fès dnihanñk, tc prcsckt` higukhs nktcrhaan` nktcrhaan`kcs kcs dc nkañgknt` quc dcbcs nfpicfckthr sncfprc sncfprc quc pucdhs. Rcaucrdh quc cktrc fès, fcj`r.
Dctckcrsc ancrt`s scgukd`s ck tu p`st: @bjctnv`: Archr nfègckcs Archr nfègckcs ` vædc` vædc`ss iihfhtnv`s, a`karct`s y quc nfphatck h tu púbina`. Rcaucrdh ih rcgih dc i`s 1 scgukd`s ]hshr ci ahrrusci dc nfègckcs @bjctnv`. ]`kcr uk tntuihr nfphathktc, nfphathktc, quc ih gcktc k` pucdh rcsnstnr h shbcr quî cs i` quc snguc ` auhics s`k cshs "1 a`shs quc cstès ohanckd` fhi ck tu fhrlctnkg dc heninhd`s" E`rzhr ci z``f ck ihs nfègckcs @bjctnv`: ]`kcr ictrhs fès pcqucøhs, ` ushr nfègckcs d`kdc ck ci e`a` dc htckanñk ohyh ukh nfhgck d`kdc sc `binguc h ohacr z``f phrh vcrih ck t`d` su cspickd`r. Xuc dck aina ck ’vcr fès…‖ @bjctnv`: Ck ih nfhgck quc p`stchs pucdcs p`kcr "a`k`ac ih nke`rfhanñk a`fpicth a`fpicth ck ih dcsarnpanñk" ` "ck ih dcsarnpanñk tc dcj` uk rcghi`". Qn quncrck shbcri` nkcvnthbicfcktc tckdrèk quc t`ahr ck "vcr fès..." Xuc sc p`kgh h iccr i`s a`fckthrn`s @bjctnv`: Ck ih nfhgck quc p`stchs pucdcs p`kcr "ck ci prnfcr a`fckthrn` cka`ktrhrès uk rcghint` cspcanhi" ` "a`fckth a`k uk cf`jn dc eucgunt` sn quncrcs shbcr ci scarct` phrh vckdcr fès" Ohacr quc ih gcktc phrtnanpc a`k uk pckshfnckt` u `pnknñk tuyh @bjctnv`: ]rcgukthr ]rcgukthr quî `pnkh tu pubina` hktc ukh erhsc f`tnvhan`khi, uk pèrrhe` dc uk inbr` ` ukh cstrhtcgnh dc fhrlctnkg. M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
7 TN]@Q DC A@KTCKND@Q GHKHD@RCQ Dnfc ih vcrdhd, °tc oh phshd` higukh quc vcz quc k` shbcs quc ahrhj` pubinahr ck tu nksthgrhf, nksthgrhf, y tcrfnkhs subnckd` tcrfnkhs subnckd` auhiquncr a`sh snk prcfcdnthri` prcfcdnthr y i`cii`s úkna` quc h tu pubinahanñk s`k 4 inlcs, dc i`s auèics 1i`dc s`k dcictucspcrh ocrfhkM, fhdrc y tu auckth ehish0... K` tc prc`aupcs, fc oh phshd` i` fnsf` A`k cst`s a`ktcknd`s quc hquæ tc ckscø`, jhfès, y rcahia`, JHFÈQ tc v`ivcrès h qucdhr snk khdh quc pubinahr. Cs tu ihb`r ohacr ci e`rfht` quc quncrhs y hdhpthri` h tu kcg`an`. Buck` pucs, vchf`s cs`s 7 tnp`s dc a`ktcknd`s ghkhd`rcs.
8. Uckth: Busah ih vckth dnrcath brnkdhr a`kscj`s, ocrrhfnckth ocrrhfnckthss y cxpcrnckanh. 2. Cduahtnv`: Busah brnkdhr 1. Cktrctcknd`: Busah ih htckanñk c nktcrhaan`kcs 4. Hacpthanñk Q`anhi: Gckcrh a`kenhkzh, hacicrh ukh a`fprh 3. ]r`spcaanñk: A`ktcknd` cspcaæena` phrh pcrs`khs cspcaæenahs 5. Oufhknzhd`: A`ktcknd` pcrs`khi 7. Qubinfnkhi: Dcanr snk dcanr, vckdcr snk vckdcr 8. UCKTH - Busah ih vckth dnrcath Cs ci a`ktcknd` fès a`fúk. Q`k pubinahan`kcs d`kdc d`kdc `ercacf`s dnrcathfcktc kucstr` pr`duat`. Ic p`kcf`s i`s bckcenan`s ck ih dcsarnpanñk, ukh nkvnthanñk h prcgukthr p`r dcthiics, y sn quncrcs ci prcan`, y inst`. Csc cs uk tnp` dc a`ktcknd`.
Cb``l "Ci cfprckdcd`r dci sngi` __N"
M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
]R@F@
82 SQD
2. CDSAHTNU@ - A`kscj`s, ocrrhfnckths y cxpcrnckanhs Q`k a`ktcknd`s cxacicktcs phrh quc ih gcktc sc ih phsc a`fphrtnîkd`i`s a`fphrtnîkd`i`s y rcphsèkd`i`s rcphsèkd`i`s ukh y `trh vcz, i` quc sngknenah f`kt`kcs dc nktcrhaan`kcs nkañgknths y uk púbina` fuao` fès nktcrcshd` ck tu a`ktcknd`.
1 Tnps phrh thtuhr fhk`s
Higukhs ndchs s`k: Tnps y a`kscj`s Rca`fckdhan`kcs F`strhr pègnkhs wcb útnics
1. CKTRCTCKND@ - Htckanñk, rnsh c nktcrhaanñk °Auèi cs ih e`rfh fès rèpndh dc ahpthr ih htckanñk dc ih gcktc ck nktcrkct0 ck nktcrkct0 fuy eèani: eèani: F C CF F C C Q Q`k nkarcæbics, y fuy eèanics dc ohacr. ]rèatnahfcktc t`d`s a`fphrtck fcfcs, y cs` tc hyudh h iickhrtc dc nktcrhaan`kcs quc fcj`rhrèk tu hiahkac y h aurhr tu a`ktcknd`. Aihr` quc dcbck csthr rcihan`khd`s h tu pr`duat`, p`r i` quc pckshr ck cst` k` tc t`fhrè fès dc 3 fnkut`s
A`fcr 3 vcacs hi dæh
Hyukhr y a`fcr 2 vcacs hi dæh
4. HAC]THANÑK Q@ANHI - A`kenhkzh, hacicrhanñk dc a`fprh ]`r cjcfpi`, pcdnric p`r ehv`r h uk aincktc quc cstè a`ktckt` a`k ci pr`duat` quc ic vckdnstc, quc tc csarnbh ukh brcvc rcscøh dci pr`duat`, ` fcj`r húk, uk tcstnf`kn` ck vndc`. Cs` gckcrh fuaoæsnfh a`kenhkzh h tus pr`spcat`, yh quc su fcktc pncksh "buck`, hi fck`s k` s`y ci prnfcr pci`tud` quc ic a`fprh h cstc" y "ohy fès pci`tud`s quc yh ics euc bnck a`k cst`, i` v`y h pr`bhr" M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
3. ]R@Q]CAANÑK - Qcgfckthr ck grup`s dc pcrs`khs Cs a`ktcknd` quc k`s hyudh h scgfckthr ancrt` tnp` dc dc pcrs`khs phrh dhric csc tnp` dc a`ktcknd` quc a`ksndcrh útni. Qnrvc fhrhvnii`shfcktc
Cktrckhfnckt`s cxaiusnv`s ck kucstr` ahkhi dc Tcicgrhf
bnck sn qucrcf`s fhkdhr trèena` h `trhs dc kucstrhs rcdcs. ]`r cjcfpi`, dnanckd` dcsdc Nksthgrhf quc tckcf`s uk vædc` a`fpict` ck ^`utubc (@yc tú, icat`r. °^ sn d`kdc cxpinahf`s ukh ic dhs aina hi æa`k`0) cstrhtcgnh úknah.
5. OSFHKNZHD@ - A`ktcknd` pcrs`khi Cs uk a`ktcknd` dci auhi k` dcbcræhs hbushr dc îi, pcr` auhkd` auhkd` sc ohac nktcingcktcfcktc nktcingcktcfc ktc tc brnkdh rcsuithd`s fuy nktcrcshktcs. Cs` tc ohac vcr quc k` s`i` crcs ukh pègnkh dcdnahdh h vckdcr y yh cstè, shah csc ihd` oufhk` quc h t`dhs ihs pcrs`khs ics hgrhdh. Ohbih thfbnîk dc a`shs gckîrnahs, kn sc tc `aurrh dhr tu `pnknñk p`iætnah.
"Kucst`s hiufk`s yh cfpnczhk h hpinahr i` hprckdnd` ck kucstr` aurs` dc E`t`grheæh pr`ecsn`khi pr`ecsn`khi phrh prnkanpnhktcs"
7. QSBINFNKHI - Dcanr snk dcanr, vckdcr snk vckdcr Cs hquîi quc y inst`. Csc cs uk tnp` dc a`ktcknd` quc ohbih p`r p`r sæ s`i` c nkanth h ihs pcrs`khs h tckcri` yh. ]`r cjcfpi`, ih fcj`r e`rfh dc vckdcr r`ph cs f`dcihkd` ih r`ph, a`k buckhs e`t`s. p`r supucst`. Hquæ eukan`khk bnck ihs tæpnahs nfègckcs dc k`tnenahan`kcs k`tnenahan`kcs dc vckth dc O`tfhrl ]`alct. M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
]HQ@ HQ@Q Q ]HRH ] HRH AR ARCHR CHR 4 ] A@KTCKND@ Cstc pukt` t`fh nfp`rthkanh auhkd` yh tnckcs ukh ndch s`brc quî tnp` dc a`ktcknd` vhs h archr, archr, pcr` °shbcs auèkd` auèkd` pubinahri`0 ` °auèkths vcacs tnckcs quc pubinahr0 °ci o`rhrn`0 ahifh ahifh fhktcahdh, prnfcr` vchf`s añf` pihknenahr t`d` tu a`ktcknd`, y hi enkhi rcsp`kdcrî csths dudhs cxnstckanhics. Ahdh phs` dcbc rcsp`kdcr ukh prcgukth:
8.]ihknenahanñk - °]hrh quî0 2.Archanñk - °Auèi cs ih cs ih fcj`r e`rfh0 1.Dnstrnbuanñk - °Añf` quncr` quc ics iicguc0 4.Fcdnanñk - °Auèi fc dh fcj`rcs rcsuithd`s0
]ihknenahanñk - °]hrh quî0 °]hrh quî v`y h ohacr uk a`ktcknd`0 °Xuî eukanñk vh h tckcr ci a`ktcknd` quc v`y h ohacr0 ohacr0 K` t`d` cs vckdcr, tnckcs dnecrcktcs `bjctnv`s quî aubrnr, p`rquc snk` tu kcg`an` k` vh h eukan`khr dc ih e`rfh a`rrcath. Thivcz phrh dcf`strhr quc tu ahindhd cs buckh, dhrtc h a`k`acr, dhr tnps, p`snan`khrtc a`f` ukh bnbin`tcah dc nke`rfhanñk, nke`rfhanñk, cta.
Archanñk - °Auèi cs ih fcj`r e`rfh dc ohacri`0 Tc tnckcs quc t`fhr ci tncfp` dc ohacri` bnck. Ck ci fhrlctnkg dc heninhd`s, sn pucdcs heninhrtc h pr`duat`s pr`duat`s quc dc prnfcrh prnfcrh tc brnkdhk archtnv`s pr`kt`s phrh quc s`i` i`s cdntcs scræh cxacicktc, pcr` ck vhrn`s ahs`s k` cs hsæ y tú fnsf` dcbcs archr tus pr`pn`s archtnv`s. Qn vhs h shahr ukh e`t`, quc tckgh buckh niufnkhanñk Qn vhs h archr uk p`st a`k fuao`s cicfckt`s, aundh ci jucg` dc a`i`rcs Qnguc h pègnkhs dc dnscø` phrh hprckdcr h fcj`rhr ck cstc rubr` Ahkvh, Ahkvh y Ahkvh. Qn k` crcs uk cxpcrt` ck ]o`t`so`p, csth hpinahanñk scrè tu fcj`r hfngh phrh ih archanñk pr`kth dc a`ktcknd`. M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
Dnstrnbuanñk- °Añf` quncr` quc ics iicguc0 Ahdh ahkhi y rcd s`anhi tnckc su púbina`. H vcacs k` cs i` fnsf` Nksthgrhf quc Ehacb``l, Ehacb``l, k` s`ihfcktc p`r p`r ihs cdhdcs, snk` p`r gust`s. ]`r cs` ih dnstrnbuanñk tc pcrfntc scphrhri`s, scphrhri`s, p`rquc pucdcs archr a`ktcknd` quc cs cxaiusnv` phrh ukh insth dc cfhni, p`r cjcfpi`, y cs` k` i` vhs h p`kcr ck t`dhs tus rcdcs s`anhics. Rcaucrdh ci tnp` dc a`ktcknd` dc pr`spcaanñk: tnckcs quc vcr quî a`ktcknd` vhs h dnstrnbunr p`r quî ahkhi. Ck ci ahs` dc Nksthgrhf, Nksthgrhf, cst` pucdc scr: A`ktcknd`s dc vædc`: Cxacicktcs phrh auhiquncr pihthe`rfh, hukquc ih durhanñk dci vædc` sæ dctcrfnkh ck quî pihthe`rfh nrè Undc`s a`rt`s: Nksthgrhf rccis, Uædc`s ihrg`s: NGTU ` ohacri` e`rfht` Ck Unv` Nfègckcs a`k fuao` tcxt`: ]`st ck ci Eccd Nfègckcs a`k p`a` tcxt`: Onst`rnhs dc Nksthgrhf
Fcdnanñk- °Auèi fc dh fcj`rcs rcsuithd`s0 Ih fcdnanñk k`s hyudh phrh shbcr csc tnp` dc a`ktcknd` quc fès ic gusth h kucstr`s scgund`rcs, scgund`rcs, y hdcfhs k`s k`s pcrfntc "shkhr" kucstrh auckth p`r hsæ dcanri`, p`rquc rcaucrdh quc k` cs ih ahktndhd dc a`ktcknd` quc subhs, snk` ih ahindhd. ]hrh vnsuhinzhr cst`, dnrægctc hi b`tñk csthdæstnahs ck tu pcreni dc Nksthgrhf (dcspuîs dc i`s 8== scgund`rcs p`drès vcr ihs csthdæstnahs csthdæstnahs a`fpicths), y rcvnsh ih `panñk hiahkac p`r nktcrhaan`kcs d`kdc sc f`strhrèk hquciihs pubinahan`kcs a`k ihs quc fès gcktc nktcrhatú`. Inst`, hscgúrhtc dc archr fès a`ktcknd` snfnihr h csc, y a`fnckzh h pihknenahr bnck tu a`ktcknd`.
M@RGHKNA@ PH PHST ST@F @FHT HTNA NA@ @
1 CQTRHTCGNHQ QCKANIIHQ ]HRH A@KQCGSNR QCGSND@RCQ A`k t`dh ih vhin`sh nke`rfhanñk quc hahbhs dc hprckdcr, cs o`rh dc p`kcrtc ck fhraoh y a`kstrunr a`kstrunr ukh auckth quc sch uk hkzuci` khturhi phrh ahpthr scgund`rcs quc pr`kt` p`drès a`kvcrtnr ck aincktcs p`tckanhics. Hquæ tc brnkd` 1 ndchs quc sncfprc hpina` y sncfprc fc trhck rcsuithd`s nktcrcshktcs. Cs tu dcbcr hpinahrihs, pcr` thfbnîk busahr y archr tus pr`pnhs cstrhtcgnhs phrh scgunr arcanckd` a`ksthktcfcktc a`ksthktcf cktc ck csth rcd s`anhi, cs` cs i` quc ih cxpcrnckanh tc ckscøh h ohacr. Uhyhf`s hi grhk` a`k ihs cstrhtcgnhs: cstrhtcgnhs:
M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
Cstrhtcgnh #8: Nfphath grup`s dc Ehacb``l a`k ahrkhdhs Oc dc scr o`kcst` a`ktng`. Qn iicghstc h iccr ohsth hquæ, tckg` quc dcanrtc quc eunstc phrtc dc phrtc dc fn pr`pnh cstrhtcgnh. cstrhtcgnh. Tc vnstc htrhæd` p`r ukh ahrkhdh (cstc inbr`) y scgurhfcktc a`fckthstc phrh tckcri` ho`rh ck tus fhk`s. T`d` cst` i` onac dc buckh ec, yh quc tc brnkdî uk a`ktcknd` dc fuao` vhi`r quc tc vh h hyudhr sn i` nfpicfckths. nfpicfckths. Csth fnsfh cstrhtcgnh ih pucdcs nfpicfckthr tú. ^h a`fpr`bhstc quc eukan`kh y auhiquncrh auhiquncrh ih pucdc nfpicf nfpicfckthr ckthr sn i` ohac dc ih fhkcrh a`rrcath. I` fcj`r dc t`d` cs quc htrhcs s`i` h csh gcktc quc pucdc csthr nktcrcshdh ck tus pr`duat`s. Fc gusth scr trhksphrcktc y o`kcst`, hsæ quc hquæ tc dcj` `tr`s cjcfpi`s, phrh quc i`s t`fcs i`s t`fcs a`f` NKQ]NRHANÑK NKQ]NRHANÑK y i` hdhptcs h tu knao`. ]ucdcs `ercacr uk cb``l grhtns, uk fnknaurs` grhtunt`, i` quc quncrhs, eukan`kh nguhifcktc.
H ahdh a`fckthrn` dc pcrs`kh nktcrcshdh, prnfcr` ic shiudhs y iucg` ic nkdnahs quc ck ci ck ci inkl dc tu bn` ck nksthgrhf i` pucdck dcsahrghr (pucdcs hi`jhr ci inbr` ck drnvc, a`pnhr ci ckihac y pcghri` ck tu bn`grheæh) y, a`f` nkaiunrscgund`rcs ckihacs dcktr` dci inbr` h tu phsh. pègnkh dc nksthgrhf. Tcy`, ii`vcrèk h dnhrn`, sncfprc M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
Cstrhtcgnh #2: Fckan`kh h nkeiuckacrs y acicbrndhdcs Csth cstrhtcgnh eukan`kh phrtnauihrfcktc bnck sn csthf`s `ercanckd` uk nke`pr`duat` dci knao` knao` hrtc, hukquc eukan`kh eukan`kh phrh ih fhy`ræh. Nfhgnkh i` p`dcr`s` quc pucdc rcsuithr quc ukh auckth a`k 2== fni scgund`rcs tc iicguc h fckan`khr ck sus onst`rnhs. Intcrhifcktc Intcrhifcktc tc pucdcs ghkhr uk`s 3== scgund`rcs a`f` fæknf` sn cs` iicgh h phshr. ]`rquc cs` sæ iicgh h phshr. Ohal dc ohals: Auhkd` vhyhs h pubinahr hig` rcihan`khd` h uk nkeiuckacr, trhth dc ctnqucthr thfbnîk h auckths dc ehks ` auckths quc tckghk quc vcr a`k csc nkeiuckacr cspcaæenahfcktc, thfbnîk tc pucdck fckan`khr c nkaius` hyudhrtc h iicghr h csh acicbrndhd. °Xuî pr`f`an`khs uk aurs` s`brc dncth vcgcthrnhkh y k` tc nfhgnkhs ih p`snbnindhd dc p`snbnindhd dc ushr csth cstrhtcgnh0 cstrhtcgnh0 ]ucs tc t`ah nkvcstnghr. Qcgur` ohy 8=== nkeiuckacrs quc sc dcaihrhk vcgcthrnhk`s y vhrn`s dc cii`s iicghk ohsth i`s 8= fni scgund`rcs. Arch uk tnp` dc a`ktcknd` a`karct` (pnsth: a`ktcknd` cktrctcknd`) fckan`khkd` y ushkd` su engurh púbinah. K` ohrèk fès quc a`fphrtnrtc ck tus onst`rnhs. ^ sn k` tc quncrcs hvckthr h i`s nkeiuckacrs, prucbh a`k acicbrndhdcs. acicbrndhdcs. ]`r cjcfpi`, Brnhk Brnhk Fhy, ci gunthrrnsth dc Xucck sc oh dcaihrhd` vcgcthrnhk`, pucdcs ohacr uk p`st dnvcrtnd` a`k csth nke`rfhanñk, y ctnqucthkd` auckths dc ehks dc Brnhk Fhy. Nguhi y tc fckan`khk, i`grhkd` h ih vcz d`s `bjctnv`s: nktcrha nktcrhaanñk anñk y hdqunrnr scgund`rcs. ]rucbh csth cstrhtcgnh ck tu knao` y iucg` fc auckths auhics eucr`k tus rcsuithd`s. M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
Cstrhtcgnh #1: Hprckdc h archr Rccis Ci hig`rntf` dc Nksthgrhf cs hig` quc ahfbnh a`ksthktcfcktc y kukah i` p`dcf`s dcenknr hi 8==%, 8==%, y p`r cs` trhb trhbhjhf`s hjhf`s a`k i` quc shbcf`s. H dæh dc o`y, Nksthgrhf yh k` ic t`fh thkth nfp`rthkanh h ihs nfègckcs, snk` h i`s vædc`s, Ckt`kacs, ih fhkcrh dc arcacr rèpndhfcktc ck Nksthgrhf cs h trhvîs dc Rccis y Invcs Hi scr a`ktcknd`s fuy iihfhtnv`s phrh ih gcktc, dcbcf`s nktcrrufpnr a`rrcathfcktc h csths pcrs`khs a`k a`ktcknd`s nktcrcshktcs. Intcrhifcktc pucdcs a`kscgunr quc 4=== pcrs`khs pucdhk vcr tu rcci Intcrhifcktc ci fnsf` dæh quc i` pubinahs, snk nfp`rthr ci kúfcr` dc scgund`rcs quc tckghs. ^h tc nfhgnkhrès auèkth gcktc dc cshs 4=== tc vh h scgunr sncfprc y auhkd` tckghs tu pcreni `ptnfnzhd`, ci auhi yh tc ckscøî h ohacr ck ahpætui`s hktcrn`rcs. Hquæ tc dcj` ukhs phuths quc pucdcs hdhpthr h tu a`ktcknd`. I` nktcrcshktc hquæ cs pr`bhr y pr`bhr ohsth dhr a`k ih fcj`r `panñk ]`rthdh iihfhtnvh, `rngnkhi y a`k tu i`g` ` fhrah dnstnktnvh
Stninzh fúsnah ck tckdckanh
1 Tnps phrh thtuhr fhk`s
(Qæ, yh sî, cs ih fnsfh nfhgck quc vnstc hktcrn`rfcktc, pcr` fn acrcbr` yh k` cstè eukan`khkd` h cstc pukt`)
]ucdcs grhbhrtc tú ` grhbhr ukh nfhgck y ohbihr s`brc ciih
T`p ihs fcj`rcs a`fndhs quc ih oufhkndhd oh nkvckthd`
]hrh cst`, færhtc prnfcr` uk phr dc rccis quc cstîk fès ` fck`s rcihan`khd`s h tu rubr` y i`s hicht`rn`s quc tc shighk. Ihs ahkan`kcs quc fès sc rcpnthk, csh s`k ihs ahkan`kcs dci f`fckt`
Qægucfc ck Nksthgrhf M`rghkna`Phut`fhtna` y vc añf` nfpicfckt` cst`
K` cs a`fpinahd` ohacr vædc`s, s`i` tc ehith ha`stufbrhrtc. ^h tnckcs uk aciuihr a`k aèfhrh, s`i` aèfhrh, s`i` tc ehith ci nfpuis`. nfpuis`. I`s rccis s`k pubinandhd grhtns. Ic iicghs h fuaoh gcktc dc tu knao` y p`kcs ecinz h Nksthgrhf, yh quc ih gcktc sc qucdh dcktr` vnckd` tu a`ktcknd`. M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
B@KSQ CQ]CANHI Fuaohs vcacs hi a`fckzhr ck ci Fhrlctnkg dc Heninhd`s k`s vcf`s hturdnd`s p`r ih ck`rfc ck`rfc ahktndhd dc nke`rf nke`rfhanñk hanñk cxnstcktc s`brc ih pr`f`anñk pr`duat`s, y `trhs quc rcthrdhk kucstr` pr`acs`s dcdcgckcrhr vckths. Skhaucstn`kcs dc cshs aucstn`kcs cs cicgnr uk ck O`tfhrt phrh a`fckzhr h pr`f`an`khri`, y ci buck pr`grhfh ck pr`acs` dc cicaanñk pucdc scr thrdhd`, dneæani y, sn crrhf`s ck cii`, hdcfès dc dnkcr` pcrdcf`s tncfp`, y cs` k` cs i` quc qucrcf`s hquæ.
Tc v`y h dhr uk cfpujñk T`d` buck heninhd` quc shbc quc dcbc nfpicfckthr p`r i` fck`s fck`s dc 2 h 1 cstrhtcgnhs snfuitèkchfcktc, phrh k` pcrdcr ci cke`quc, pcr` thfbnîk phrh hkhinzhr auèi cs ih quc dh fcj`rcs rcsuithd`s y `ptnfnzhr ci pr`acs` dc csh cstrhtcgnh, phrh cke`ahrsc pickhfcktc ck ciih. Ck snfpics phihbrhs... Qc trhbhjh phrh hpinahr i` quc eukan`kh.
^ quî fcj`r sckshanñk dc trhbhjhr ck hqucii` quc yh oh snd` pr`bhd` a`f` cecatnv`, hquciihs cstrhtcgnhs y fît`d`s quc rchifcktc k`s brnkdhk ih a`kenhkzh y scgurndhd dc k` tnrhr kucstr` tncfp` y dnkcr` h ih bhsurh, snk fckan`khr i`s bckcenan`s quc uk cqunp` dc s`p`rtc dnspucst` h hyudhrtc h t`dh o`rh cs ahphz dc i`grhr.
°H quî quncr` iicghr a`k cst`0
M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
Tc prcsckt` Heninhd`s Îintc< csc pr`grhfh quc yh oh snd` pr`bhd` p`r fès dc 8=== pcrs`khs pcrs`khs y quc h dæh dc dc o`y o`y snguc hyudhkd` h fuaohs pcrs`khs h gckcrhr uk nkgrcs` a`ksthktc y suenancktc phrh dhrsc ih vndh quc sc fcrcack.
Dcktr` dc Heninhd`s Îintc cka`ktrhrès Ohals phrh scr uk Cxpcrt` thkt` ck TRÈENA@ @RGÈKNA@ @RGÈKNA@ a`f` ck TRÈE TRÈENA@ NA@ ]HG@, y gckcrhr a`fnsn`kcs dc ohsth ?=% ck snfpics phs`s, snk kcacsndhd dc dcdnahrtc p`r fcscs ` hø`s h hprckdcri` t`d`. Cstc pr`grhfh cs ndchi phrh nknanhktcs, yh quc hdcfès dc gckcrhr vckths rcaurrcktcs rcaurrcktcs a`f` heninhd`, pucdcs hpinahr ihs cstrhtcgnhs quc nkaiuyc ci pr`grhfh phrh uk kcg`an` eæsna`, sn cs quc tnckcs uk`.
Heninhd`s Cintc snrvc phrh ghkhr dnkcr` snckd` heninhd`, y phrh nfpuishr ihs vckths dc tu tnckdh eæsnah. 2 v væhs æhs dc nkg nkgrcs rcs`s `s ck 8. I`s fckt`rcs dc cstc pr`grhfh cktnckdck ih erustrhanñk dc a`fprhr aurs`s y aurs`s y k` `btckcr rcsuithd`s, p`r cs` cstèk cfpcøhd`s ck brnkdhrtc hbs`iuthfcktc T@D@ i` quc shbck dci kcg`an` dc heninhd`s, hsæ a`f` sus a`kscj`s y sugcrckanhs h ih o`rh quc tu hpinqucs ihs cstrhtcgnhss quc ckscøhk dcktr` dci aurs`. cstrhtcgnh Fuy b`knt` b`knt` t`d`, pcr` scgurhfcktc tc csthrès prcgukthkd` prcgukthkd` i` snguncktc.. snguncktc.... M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
°CQ HE @TRH FCFBRCQÆH FÈQ0 HENI NINH NHD@ D@Q Q CINT CINTC C @TRH Heninhd`s Îintc cs ukh fcfbrcsæh. ^ dcsdc fn cxpcrnckanh csthkd` dcktr`, auckth a`k ci fcj`r cqunp` dc s`p`rtc quc oc cka`ktrhd` ck O`tfhrt. Tc hyudhk brnkdèkd`tc archtnv`s, ahphanthan`kcs, rcs`ivnckd` tus dudhs, hp`y` pcrs`khinzhd` y fès, ¡snk a`st` cxtrh! Cst` cs i` quc tckdrès sn nkgrcshs h Heninhd`s Cintc Q@I@ fcdnhktc cstc cB``l: O`tfhrt Dcsdc Acr`: Hprckdc ihs Bhscs dci Kcg`an`
A`f` Ohacr uk Buck Cfbud` ]hrh Arcacr ck tus Rcdcs Q`anhics
Cstrhtcgnh @rgèknah a`k Ehacb``l, Wohtshpp y Z``f
Ohals phrh ]ègnkhs dc Ihkzhfnckt`s
Cstrhtcgnh @rgèknah a`k ^`uTubc
Archkd` h tu Buycr ]crs`kh / Aincktc Ndchi
Cstrhtcgnh @rgèknah ck
Dcrrnbh ihs @bjcan`kcs dc tus
Hut`fètna` (Fn ehv`rnth)
]r`spcat`s y Ancrrh Uckths
Cstrhtcgnh a`k ]nktcrcst
Ehacb``l HDQ: Dc ]rnkanpnhktc h Hvhkzhd`
Cstrhtcgnh a`k Tnlt`l
G``gic y ^`uTubc HDQ
Uckdc ]r`duat`s dc O`tfhrt Rcghihkd` cB``ls
Ahkvh ]R@ Grhtns (]hrh T`dh ih Undh)
Fhkyaoht ]hrh Uckdcr Auhiquncr
Inackanh phrh DNUN Grhtns
]r`duat`
(A`kstruyc tu ]ègnkh Wcb)
Cstrhtcgnh dc Uckth a`k Fhkyaoht y Z``f
Dcsahrgh J.s`k y Fhtcrnhics dc ]r`f`anñk Grhtns
Rcfhrlctnkg Cecatnv`
Fcgh ]hal +5== cB``l
Arch tus ]ègnkhs dc Uckth a`k O`stght`r
Ahtèi`g` dc ]r`duat`s D`kdc Ghkhrès ci ?=% dc A`fnsnñk
°TC ]HRCAC ]@A@0 Q@I@ ]@R ICCR CQTC INBR@, TC RCGHI@ SK AS]ÑK A@K CI 83% DC DCQASCKT@:
CINTC
BNCKUCKND@ H HENI HENINH NHD@ D@Q Q CI CINT NTC C , CI ]R@GRHFH XSC TC UH H ]@KCR H 8== ]HQ@Q ]@R DCIHKTC DC DC T TS S A@F]CTCKANH
¡Ih fcj`r fhkcrh phrh trnukehr ck ci fhrlctnkg dc heninhd`s snk kcacsndhd dc pcrdcr ci tncfp` a`k cstrhtcgnhs q qu uc k` k` snrvck!
FNRH HXSÆ CI ]RCAN@ ]RCAN@ CK TS F@KCDH I@AHI
Csahkch ` Ohz Aina Hquæ NF]@RTHKTC: ¡K` `ivndcs rcaihfhr tu aupñk dc dcsauckt` pègnkh dc dc phg`! csarnbnckd` cs arnbnckd` ih phihbrh CINTC CINTC ck ci aocal`ut ` pègnkh °Tnckcs dudhs0 ]ucdcs aohrihr a`kfng` p`r Wohtshpp. Csthrî ckahkthd` dc h yudhrtc yudhrtc ck auhiquncr a`sh. Q`i` ohz aina hquæ ` ck ci æa`k` dc dc Wo Woh h tshpp: tshpp:
A@KAISQNÑK
]ucs cst` oh snd` t`d`. Cspcr` quc ih nke`rfhanñk quc tc brnkdî brnkdî hquæ tc snrvh fuaoæsnf` phrh `ptnfnzhr tus rcdcs, `btckcr rcsuithd`s shtnsehat`rn`s, y hiahkzhr cshs dcschdhs a`fnsn`kcs quc h t`d`s k`s gusthk. Qn quncrcs rcanbnr húk fès a`ktcknd` dc vhi`r, k` dudcs ck nkgrcshr h kucstrhs rcdcs s`anhics, nguhi y ckaucktrhs nkspnrhanñ nkspnrhanñk k phrh archr tu pr`pn` a`ktcknd`. Q`i` tnckcs quc ohacr aina h ih rcd s`anhi h ih quc quncrhs nkgrcshr.
@RGÈKNA@ HST@FÈTNA@
Rchifcktc fc oc dnvcrtnd` csarnbnckd` cstc inbr`. ^ fc gusthræh quc tú thfbnîk tc dnvnrtncrhs hpinahkd`. hpinahkd`. Ucrès añf` añf` dc cf`an`khktc cs rcanbnr ih k`tnenahanñk dc "euihknt` dc thi oh a`fckzhd` h scgunrtc", y fuao` fès cf`an`khktc csh k`tnenahanñk dc "Uckth Rchinzhdh". A`keæ` ck quc pucdcs i`grhri`. Ho`rh shi dc cstc inbr`, vctc h `ptnfnzhr tu Nksthgrhf, y auhkd` tc vhyh fcj`r, k`s vhf`s p`r ukhs acrvczhs phghdhs a`k kucstrhs ocrf`shs a`fnsn`kcs, °tc phrcac0
M@RGHKNA@PHST@FHTNA@
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GSÆH ]HRH ]RNKAN]NHKTCQ CK FHRLCTNKG DC NKQTHGRHF
Csarnt` p`r Juhk Qèkaocz Archd`r dci pr`ycat` @rgèkna` Hut`fètna`
Qæguck`s ck Nksthgrhf M`rghkna`Phut`fhtna` Qæguck`s ck ^`utubc @rgèkna` Hut`fètna`
Ih rcpr`duaanñk t`thi ` phranhi dc csth `brh qucdh cstrnathfcktc pr`onbndh, snk cfbhrg`, su dnstrnbuanñk cstè pcrfntndh
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