Guía para La Elaboración de Escalas Salariales

 

GHPÄ CZDP VN_NLN _DQJ_H Idkdstrh lj J`hkhién y Adknkzns V÷ocd`ns

INMNCT INMNC T @BZ__ZN__DK PNNQJL_N Qd`jidkdstrn lj Vrjsupujsth y @hktnodcdlnl Ads`nc n.d.

  QJ_HKD@N @NPNOCNK@N QDCC@N Gjan lj cn Zkdlnl ljc Pj`thr P j`thr Vrhlu`tdvh

_HLHCAH VJ_NCJP N_@J Gjaj lj cn Zkdlnl ljc Pj`thr Ph`dnc

PJ_MDH @BNQJW MN_@DN Jspj`dncdstn lj cn Zkdlnl ljc Pj`thr Vrhlu`tdvh

NKNCDP\NP Pbdrcjy _h`n Ajrkîkljz Churljs N. @ncljrðk Vhrtumnc Nklrjn @hrlhvn ^udrhmn Gnziék ^udsojrt @nccj

NCLH _HOJ_\H LZ_ÎK ONCCÐK Gjaj lj cn Zkdlnl lj @hiukd`n`dðk Ph`dnc n.d.

Cn Vnz - Ohcdvdn

 

Hogjtdvhs Vrhphr`dhknr uk prh`jldidjkth rjajrjk`dnc pnrn cn prjsjktn`dðk y nprhon`dðk lj cns Js`ncns Pncnrdncjs pnrn cns Jktdlnljs ljc Kdvjc @jktrnc ljc Jstnlh. Jxphkjr jc ahrinth ÷kd`h pnrn cn prjsjktn`dðk lj cns Js`ncns Pncnrdncjs y Vcnkdccns Vrjsupujstnrdns lj cns Jktdlnljs ljc Kdvjc @jktrnc ljc Jstnlh. Ordklnr ukn bjrrnidjktn ÷tdc y hphrtukn pnrn cn rjidsdðk lj dkahrin`dðk y lh`uijktn`dðk trnkspnrjktj, pnrn cn nprhon`dðk lj cns Js`ncns Pncnrdncjs pnrn cns Jktdlnljs ljc Kdvjc K dvjc @jktrnc ljc Jstnlh.

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¸^udäk js jc rjsphk rjsphksnocj snocj lj cn `hkahrin`dðk y ljtjridkn`dðk ljtjridk n`dðk lj cn js`ncn sncnrdnc8

Js rjsphksnocj cn Iîxdin Nuthrdlnl Jgj`utdvn (INJ) lj `nln Jktdlnl V÷ocd`n, phr cn `hrrj`tn `hkahrin`dðk y ljtjridkn`dðk lj cn js`ncn sncnrdnc, y lj `hksdljrnr ch ldspujsth phr cns khrins cjmncjs vdmjktjs y ljc –_jmcnijkth pnrn cn Vrjsjktn`dðk lj Phcd`dtuljs lj Nprhon`dðk lj Js`ncns Pncnrdncjs lj cns Jktdlnljs ljc Pj`thr V÷ocd`h’. *Nrté`uch 0, ljc _jmcnijkth nprhonlh phr _jshcu`dðk Idkdstjrdnc K¶ >0?6 lj ?4 lj ld`djiorj ?6>=.

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¸@uîcjs shk chs `rdtjrdhs quj sj ljojk `hksdljrnr pnrn cn nprhon`dðk lj js`ncns sncnrdncjs8 n) JQD\N_ CN LHOCJ VJ_@JV@DÐK @hkahrij ldsphkj jc Nrté`uch 1 lj cn Cjy K¶ 2:1 lj ?2 lj khvdjiorj lj ?6>1, Vrjsupujsth Mjkjrnc ljc Jstnlh Mjstdðk ?6>=, vdmjktj pnrn cn prjsjktj mjstdðk7 ½

Cns pjrshkns quj pjr`donk rjktns ljc Pdstjin lj _jpnrth h @hipjksn`dðk lj @htdzn`dhkjs Ijksunc n `nrmh ljc Jstnlh, y rjqudjrnk prjstnr sjrvd`dhs sjrvd`d hs rjiukjrnlhs jk jktdlnljs ljc Pj`thr V÷ocd`h, prjvdnijktj ljojrîk hotjkjr cn suspjksdðk tjiphrnc ljc ojkjad`dh quj hthrmn jc Jstnlh, idjktrns lurj cn prjstn`dðk lj sjrvd`dhs. Pj jx`jpt÷n lj jstn prhbdod`dðk n cns vdulns, ljrj`bhbnodjktjs y n chs rjktdstns tdtucnrjs quj prjstjk sjrvd`dh lj `îtjlrn jk ukdvjrsdlnljs p÷ocd`ns, ljc Pdstjin lj _jpnrth y lj cn @hipjksn`dðk lj @htdzn`dhkjs Ijksunc.

½

Cns jx`jp`dhkjs ljc Vnrîmrnah R lj cn prj`dtnln khrin, kh npcd`nk n nqujcchs tdtucnrjs pjksdhknlhs ljc Pjmurh Ph`dnc Hocdmnthrdh lj cnrmh pcnzh h ljc Pdstjin Dktjmrnc lj Vjksdhkjs, `uyns ÷ctdins rjiukjrn`dhkjs, prjvdns n su shcd`dtul lj pjksdðk, sjnk phr lh`jk`dn n tdjiph `hipcjth jk ukdvjrsdlnljs p÷ocd`ns.

½

Chs sjrvdlhrjs ljc sj`thr p÷ocd`h quj pjr`donk rjiukjrn`dðk ijksunc, kh phlrîk mhznr lj ldjtns, mnsths lj rjprjsjktn`dðk h `uncqudjr ojkjad`dh `hcntjrnc phr su pnrtd`dpn`dðk h rjprjsjktn`dðk had`dnc jk ldrj`thrdhs, `hksjghs, `hidtäs, `hidsdhkjs, ahklhs, guktns u htrhs ljc sj`thr p÷ocd`h, ongh `uncqudjr ljkhidkn`dðk, sncvh ch ldspujsth jxprjsnijktj jk chs Vnrîmrnahs prj`jljktjs.

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¸@uîcjs shk chs `rdtjrdhs quj sj ljojk `hksdljrnr pnrn cn nprhon`dðk lj js`ncns sncnrdncjs8

o) _JPVJ\N_ JC CÉID\J IÎRDIH LJ _JIZKJ_N@DÐK @hkahrij ldsphkj jc Nrté`uch >= lj cn Cjy K¶ 1>< lj >0 lj ld`djiorj lj ?6>:, vdmjktj pnrn cn prjsjktj mjstdðk 7

 

Cn rrjiukjrn`dðk jiukjrn`dðk iîxdin jk jc sj`thr p÷ocd`h p÷ocd`h,, kh phlrî sjr dmunc kd supjrdhr n cn jstnocj`dln pnrn jc Vrjsdljktj ljc Jstnlh Vcurdkn`dhknc. Pj jx`jpt÷n n chs sjrvdlhrjs p÷ocd`hs quj prjstnk sjrvd`dhs jk jc jxtjrdhr ljc pnés.

 

Jc kdvjc iîxdihoîsd`n jstnocj`dlh jk cnsjr js`ncn sncnrdnc `hrrjsphkljrî cn INJ, `uyn rjiukjrn`dðk kh ljojrî supjrdhr n cnnprhonln, lj uk Idkdstrh lj Jstnlh5n nsdidsih, jc thtnc pjr`dodlh dk`cudlh chs ojkjad`dhs `hcntjrncjs, kh ljoj sjr supjrdhr nc ljadkdlh pnrn jc Vrjsdljktj ljc Jstnlh Vcurdkn`dhknc.

 

Cn rjiukjrn`dðk oîsd`n ijksunc ljc Ldrj`thr lj ukn jktdlnl ljs`hk`jktrnln, kh ljoj sjr supjrdhr n cn ljc Ldrj`thr Mjkjrnc lj uk Idkdstjrdh lj Jstnlh.

 

Cn rjiukjrn`dðk iîxdin lj uk sjrvdlhr p÷ocd`h `hktjipcn jc sujclh oîsd`h y thlhs chs ojkjad`dhs thtnc `hcntjrncjs quj tdjkjk `nrî`tjr rj`urrjktj y quj ahrink pnrtj lj cn rjiukjrn`dðk ijksunc.

 

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Jk jc sj`thr sncul, cn rjiukjrn`dðk ijksunc lj chs sjrvdlhrjs p÷ocd`hs quj trnongnk ijldh tdjiph, dk`cuyjklh thlhs chs ojkjad`dhs `hcntjrncjs, kh ljoj sjr dmunc kd supjrdhr supjrd hr nc :6% lj cn rjiukjrn`dðk pjr`dodln phr uk Idkdstrh lj Jstnlh.

 

`) @HKPDLJ_N_ JC V_H@JPH LJ @CNPDAD@N@DHK, QNCH_N@DHK T _JIZKJ_N@DHK LJ VZJP\HP @hkahrij ldsphkj jc Nrté`uch >0 ljc Lj`rjth Puprjih K¶ ?1>>: lj 1 lj inrzh lj ?66>, Khrins Oîsd`ns ljc Pdstjin lj Nlidkdstrn`dðk ljc Vjrshknc7 Cn `cnsdad`n`dðk lj pujsths, js jc hrljknidjkth lj äsths jk `ntjmhréns, `hksdljrnklh su gjrnrquén ljktrh lj cn jstru`turn hrmnkdzn`dhknc lj cn jktdlnl (Pupjrdhr, Jgj`utdvh y Hpjrntdvh).

Jk `nln `ntjmhrén, chs pujsths sj nmrupnrîk jk kdvjcjs (`cnsjs) `hkstdtudlhs phr pujsths lj knturncjzn sdidcnr ldajrjk`dnlhs phr jc mrnlh lj `hipcjgdlnl lj cns n`tdvdlnljs nsdmknlns.

Cn vnchrn`dðk lj pujsths, ljtjridkn jc nc`nk`j, diphrtnk`dn y `hkvjkdjk`dn lj `nln pujsth lj cn jktdlnl, nsdmkîklhcj ukn rjiukjrn`dðk gustn vdk`ucnln nc ijr`nlh cnohrnc kn`dhknc, n cn ldsphkdodcdlnl lj rj`urshs y n cns phcétd`ns prjsupujstnrdns ljc Jstnlh. Cn rjiukjrn`dðk, sjrî adgnln jk auk`dðk nc vnchr ljc pujsth, cn dkahrin`dðk shorj rjiukjrn`dhkjs utdcdznrî `hih dkstruijkths oîsd`hs cn js`ncn sncnrdnc y cn pcnkdccn prjsupujstnrdn nprhonlns pnrn cn jktdlnl.

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¸@uîcjs shk cns `nusncjs pnrn cn nprhonr ukn kujvn js`ncn sncnrdnc8

KH\N7Jk KH\N7 Jkjc`nsh lj chsÐrmnkhsJcj`thrnc,Guld`dncy Cjmdscntdvh,Jktdlnljslj@hktrhcyLjajksn ljcJstnlh,Qd`jprjsdljk` Qd`jprjsdljk`dn, dn, jc Idkdstjrdh lj J`hkhién y Adknkzns V÷ocd`ns (IJAV) y sus jktdlnljs ljs`hk`jktrnlns y ljs`jktrncdznln ljs`jktrncdznlns, s, sj nprhonrîk sus js`ncns `hk _jshcu`dðk Idkdstjrdnc ljc IJAV. IJAV.

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¸@uîc js cn lh`uijktn`dðk iékdin quj sj ljoj prjsjktnr8

Dkahrij(s) \ä`kd`h(s) ½

½

½

Gustdad`n`dðk tä`kd`n lj chs Étjis n sjr `rjnlhs, jcdidknlhs y/h ihldad`nlhs phr rjhrljknidjkth nlidkdstrntdvh. Ljtnccj ljc pjrshknc pjrinkjktj, jvjktunc y `hksucthrjs dkldvdluncjs lj cékjn. Jstuldh lj shstjkdodcdlnl adknk`djrn quj mnrnktd`j jc adknk`dnidjkth lj cn js`ncn sncnrdnc n cnrmh pcnzh.

Htrhs NKJRHP7 ½ Js`ncn Pncnrdnc, rjarjklnln phr cn ½

½

nprhonlh phr Nuthrdlnl Jgj`utdvn cn Inxdin jk `nln jktdlnl.

Dkahrij Cjmnc ½ ½

Inr`h Khrintdvh vdmjktj quj rjspnclj cn ihldad`n`dðk lj cn js`ncn sncnrdnc lj cn Jktdlnl. Cn npcd`n`dðk lj cn js`ncn sncnrdnc prhpujstn kh ljoj `hktrnvjkdr kdkmukn khrintdvn cjmnc vdmjktj.

Inxdin Nuthrdlnl Jgj`utdvn lj `nln Jktdlnl. Vcnkdccn Vrjsupujstnrdn, rjarjklnln phr cn Inxdin Nuthrdlnl Jgj`utdvn lj `nln Jktdlnl. Jstru`turn Hrmnkdzn`dhknc,

Khrin lj Nprhon`dðk ½

Vrhyj`th lj _jshcu`dðk OdIdkdstjrdnc pnrn Idkdstjrdhs y

sus jktdlnljs ongh tud`dðk ½

_jshcu`dðk nprhonln phr cn Iîxdin Dkstnk`dn Cjmncijktj An`uctnln pnrn

chs Ðrmnkhs Jcj`thrnc, Guld`dnc y Cjmdscntdvh, Jktdlnljs lj @hktrhc y Ljajksn ljc Jstnlh, Qd`jprjsdljk`dn, Idkdstjrdh lj J`hkhién y Adknkzns V÷ocd`ns y sus jktdlnljs ljs`hk`jktrnlns y ljs`jktrncdznlns. ½

_jshcu`dðk nprhonln phr cn Iîxdin Dkstnk`dn Cjmncijktj An`uctnln, jk npcd`n`dðk ljc dk`rjijkth sncnrdnc ldspujsth phr Lj`rjth

Puprjih.

4

 

Cns jktdlnljs p÷ocd`ns kh ljojk hcvdlnr quj7

Pj ljoj `hksdljrnr su khrin lj `rjn`dðk, cn `unc jstnocj`j cns ntrdou`dhkjs lj cn Iîxdin Dkstnk`dn Cjmncijktj An`uctnln. Cns Jktdlnljs ljs`jktrncdznlns y ljs`hk`jktrnlns ljojk prjsjktnr su shcd`dtul ijldnktj `nojzn lj sj`thr. Jc pjrshknc sustnktdvh, rjncdzn auk`dhkjs quj `hktrdouyjk `hktrdouy jk ldrj`tnijktj nc `uipcdidjkth lj chs hogjtdvhs dkstdtu`dhkncjs dkstdtu`dhkncjs,, phr ch quj sj ljoj `hksdljrnr prdhrdznrchs nc ihijkth lj jcnohrnr su js`ncn.

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Cn js`ncn sncnrdnc ljoj `hktjkjr cn sdmudjktj dkahrin`dðk7

¸@uîc js cn jstru`turnn onsj lj jstru`tur cn js`ncn sncnrdnc8

n) Jk`nojznlh.  Jk`nojznlh.  @hktjipcn lnths oîsd`hs lj cn Jktdlnl, `hkahrij ch sdmudjktj7

>>

 

¸@uîc js cn jstru`turnn onsj lj jstru`tur cn js`ncn sncnrdnc8

>?

o) @ntjmhrén y @cnsj. Js jc hrljknidjkth gjrîrqud`h lj cn jstru`turn hrmnkdzn`dhknc, `hkahrinln sjm÷k ch jstnocj`dlh jk jc Kuijrnc D, Nrtd`uch >0 lj cns Khrins Oîsd`ns ljc Pdstjin lj Nlidkdstrn`dðk ljc Vjrshknc nprhonlh phr jc Lj`rjth Puprjih K¶ ?1>>:, cns `ntjmhréns y `cnsj sj `cnsdad`nk jk7

 

`) Kdvjc Pncnrdnc. Vnrn Idkdstjrdhs lj Jstnlh, sj nprujon ijldnktj Lj`rjth Puprjih jspj`éad`h lj n`ujrlh n Js`ncn Injstrn, pnrn rjsth lj jktdlnljs js lj n`ujrlh n vnchrn`dðk y rjsphksnodcdlnl ljc `nrmh. l) Ljkhidkn`dðk lj Vujsth Vujsth.. Idkdstjrdhs lj Jstnlh ljojk `uipcdr ch ljtjridknlh jk cn Js`ncn Pncnrdnc Injstrn, pnrn jc rjsth lj jktdlnljs ljtjridknr sjm÷k gjrnrquén y kdvjc sncnrdnc, n`hrlj n cns auk`dhkjs quj `uipcjk. a ) Pujclh h Bnojr Oîsd`h Ijksunc. j) K÷ijrh lj Étjis. @nktdlnl lj étjis `hk cn quj `ujktn cn jktdlnl, sjm÷k su jstru`turn hrmnkdzn`dhknc.

Js cn rjtrdou`dðk ijksunc adgnln jk auk`dðk n cn vnchrn`dðk ljc pujsth. m) @hsth Ijksunc. Js jc vnchr hotjkdlh nc iuctdpcd`nr k÷ijrh lj étjis lj `nln kdvjc sncnrdnc phr jc sujclh h bnojr oîsd`h ijksunc.

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Js`ncn Pncnrdnc

JP@NCN PNCN_DNC - IDKDP\J_DHP LJ JP\NLH (Jxprjsnlh jk Ohcdvdnkhs)

KH\N7 Chs kdvjcjs sncnrdncjs phlrnk sjr ngustnlhs lj n`ujrlh n cn Js`ncn Pncnrdnc Injstrn nprhonln ijldnktj Lj`rjth Puprjih.

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JP@NCN PNCN_DNC - JK\DLNLJP V×OCD@NP (Jxprjsnlh jk Ohcdvdnkhs)

(*) Phch sj npcd`n pnrn cn Qd`jprjsdljk`dn.

>:

 

¸^uä jstru`turn tdjkj cn pcnkdccn prjsupujstnrdn8

Ljoj jstnr rjarjklnln phr cn INJ, `hktjkdjklh cn sdmudjktj dkahrin`dðk7 Hrmnkdzn`dhknc. nc. Ljs`rdoj n) Îrjn Hrmnkdzn`dhk  Ljs`rdoj cn jstru`turn hrmnkdzn`dhknc lj cn Jktdlnl, js lj`dr, lj`dr, cn Ldrj``dðk, Pj``dðk, Zkdlnl y Îrjn n cn `unc pjrtjkj`j. o) Ljkhidkn`dðk Ljkhidkn`dðk lj Vujsth. Vujsth.  Khiorj h khiorjs lj chs pujsths ljs`rdths jk uk idsih kdvjc sncnrdnc, sjm÷k cn gjrnrquén y auk`dðk quj `uipcj. (Jg. Vrhajsdhknc DQ DQ,, Gjaj DD) `) Ljs`rdp`dðk Ljs`rdp`d ðk ljc Vujsth. Vujsth.  Ljs`rdoj jc `nrmh jspj`éad`h quj ljsjipjþn jc étji nsdmknlh nc îrjn hrmnkdzn`dhknc lj cn jktdlnl. (Jg. Vrhajsdhknc jk _j`urshs Buinkhs, Gjaj ljc Ljpnrtnijkth Nlidkdstrntdvh Adknk`djrh) l) \dph lj Vjrshknc (Îrjn). (Îrjn). Chs  Chs auk`dhknrdhs sj `cnsdad`nk jk lhs tdphs7 ½ Pustnktdvh, pjrshknc ljsdmknlh pnrn rjncdznr n`tdvdlnljs jk îrjns jspj`éad`ns, `uyns auk`dhkjs `hktrdouyjk ldrj`tnijktj nc `uipcdidjkth lj chs hogjtdvhs lj cn jktdlnl. ½ Nlidkdstrntdvh, `hrrjsphklj Nlidkdstrntdvh, `hrrjsphklj n pjrshknc quj ljsnrrhccn sus, auk`dhkjs lj ahrin trnksvjrsnc y `hktrdouyj lj inkjrn dkldrj`tn nc `uipcdidjkth lj chs hogjtdvhs lj cn jktdlnl. j) @hsth Ijksunc. Ijksunc.  Js jc bnojr oîsd`h quj rj`doj `nln `nrmh ijksuncijktj, `uyn suin ln `hih rjsuctnlh jc idsih vnchr hotjkdlh nc iuctdpcd`nr jc k÷ijrh lj étjis lj `nln kdvjc sncnrdnc phr jc sujclh h bnojr oîsd`h ijksunc.

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VCNKDCCN V_JPZVZJP\N_DN (Jxprjsnlh jk Ohcdvdnkhs)

(*) Ljtnccn jc k÷ijrh thtnc lj Étjis lj n`ujrlh n cn js`ncn sncnrdnc lj cn Jktdlnl.

>=

 

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