Guia Metodologica MUCi Primer Ciclo

 

 

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ADX\KH]OOAßD Jc csagdcturc Fkrcj, ]rlcdahch y Oævaoc md Mj _cjvchkr, sm adokrpkrc md mj ourræoujk dcoakdcj cafpcrtahc pcrtar hmjokfk Hmormtk Jmgasjctavk ). Cdtm mstc satucoaÿd, ms prãotaocfmdtm ud okdsmdsk qum jc mhuocoaÿd tamdm ud pcpmj eudhcfmdtcj qum oufpjar9 udc trcdsekrfcoaÿd md jc fcdmrc oÿfk cotucfks md skoamhch9 oÿfk dks rmjcoakdcfks mdtrm dks, k oÿfk pcrtaoapcfks. ^crc jkgrcr ocflaks rmquamrm qum jc daómz y jc `uvmdtuh hm dumstrc skoamhch, csæ okfk jcs gmdmrcoakdms qum mstãd pkr vmdar, rmoalcd udc ekrfcoaÿd qum jms pmrfatc m`mromr hm fcdmrc okdstruotavc su oauhchcdæc. Md msm smdtahk, jk qum lusocfks, okfk haræc Mdraqum Obcux (>=) ms qum jc ekrfcoaÿd oauhchcdc sm trchuzoc md cooakdms md jc vahc oktahacdc hm mstuhacdtms md tkhk mj pcæs9 pkr mjjk, ms afpkrtcdtm qum mxastcd fðjtapjms kpkrtudahchms pcrc mdscycr y prcotaocr jcs okfpmtmdoacs qum sm mstãd cprmdhamdhk y, quá fm`kr jugcr hm prãotaoc, qum mj ãflatk msokjcr. Hchc jc afpkrtcdoac hmj mdekqum hm okfpmtmdoacs oauhchcdcs md mj ãflatk mhuoctavk vcjm jc pmdc cojcrcr cjgudks okdomptks ojcvms vadoujchks md mstm dumvk mdekqum hm jc Fkrcj, urlcdahch y Oævaoc hmshm mj mdekqum hm okfpmtmdoacs oauhchcdcs. oauhchcdcs. ^crtarmfks pkr hmeadar »quá skd jcs okfpmtmdoacs oauhchcdcs;  oauhchcdcs;  _kd mj okd`udtk hm ocpcoahchms y bclajahchms okgdatavcs, mfkoakdcjms y okfudaoctavcs -adtmgrchcsrmjcoakdchcs okd okdkoafamdtks lãsaoks (okdtmdahks, prkomhafamdtks, fmocdasfks) qum kramdtcd fkrcj y pkjætaocfmdtm dumstrc cooaÿd oauhchcdc. Jc ekrfcoaÿd hm okfpmtmdoacs oauhchcdcs sm cpkyc md jc okfudaocoaÿd y lusoc mj hmscrrkjjk hm jc smdsalajahch fkrcj, hmj  `uaoak fkrcj y hmj pmdscfamdtk pmdscfamdtk oræta orætaok ok pcrc kramdtcr jc cooa cooaÿd. ÿd. Jc mhuocoaÿd qum pksalajatc pksalajatc mj hmscrrkjjk hm okfpmtmdoacs oauhchcdcs oauhchcdcs prmtmdhm adejuar md jc vkjudtch hm jc gmdtm pcrc qum cotðm lc`k jc ahmc hm pcrtaoapcr md jc okdstruooaÿd hm udc skoamhch vmrhchmrcfmdtm hmfkorãtaoc md cjcpcrtaoapcr qum jc tktcjahch smc okdsahmrchc rczÿd hm suhmhagdahch y qumy tmdgc hmrmobk md jc msemrc pðljaoc mdmd okdhaoakdms agucjhchbufcdc, (\uaz _ajvc, Obcux, >=, p. =7). Mj okdomptk hm ekrfcoaÿd oauhchcdc dk tamdm ud sagdaeaochk udævkok. Md jc bastkrac jc ekrfcoaÿd oauhchcdc cpcrmom cskoachc cj sastmfc mhuoctavk dcoakdcj y c jc pkljcoaÿd adecdtaj msokjcrazchc99 pmrk md jc cotucjahch su usk sm bcom mxtmdsavk okfk okdomptk y okfk prãotaoc, msokjcrazchc pcrc rmemrar c jc ekrfcoaÿd qum rmoalmd tcdtk jc cotucj oauhchcdæc okfk jc euturc9 c jc mhuocoaÿd md mj ãflatk ekrfcj (msoumjc) y c jc qum sm hmscrrkjjc md jks mspcoaks adekrfcjms9 y dk sm okdstraóm c udc hmtmrfadchc tmfpkrcjahch yc qum hmfcdhc udc mhuocoaÿd pmrfcdmdtm c jk jcrgk hm jc vahc. Hmshm mstc pmrspmotavc, jc mhuocoaÿd ms ud bmobk pkjætaok qum pumhm okdtraluar c jc trcdsekrfcoaÿd skoacj y qum, okfk prkomsk hadãfaok, hmslkrhc jks jæfatms hm jks cprmdhazc`ms msokjcrms pcrc vadoujcrsm prãotaocfmdtm c jc rmcjahch skoacj y pkjætaoc okd adtmdoakdcjahch hmfkorctazchkrc (Gkdzãjmz Okrvmrc Judc, 3>, p. ?=).   ?

 

C mstc cjturc vcjm jc pmdc cojcrcr, »quá mdtmdhmfks pkr ekrfcoaÿd fkrcj; Ms mj hmscrrkjjk okgdatavk y mfkoakdcj qum pmrfatm tkfcr hmoasakdms ochc vmz fãs cutÿdkfcs, tkfcdhk md oumdtc mj pudtk hm vastc hmj mdtkrdk skoacj okd mj ead hm rmcjazcr cooakdms qum rmejm`md mj adtmrás pkr mj lamd okfðd. Mj prkljmfc eudhcfmdtcj hm jc fkrcj ms hmeadar jks oratmraks qum pmrfatcd rmokdkomr jk qum ms lumdk k okrrmotk hm fcdmrc gmdmrcj y md ochc ocsk. ^kr fkrcj tcflaád sm mdtamdhm ud okd`udtk hm dkrfcs qum hmeadmd jc okrrmotc cotucoaÿd hm jcs pmrskdcs md sus haemrmdtms okdtmxtks hm vahc. Md jc cotucjahch, jc mdsmócdzc y cprmdhazc`m hm jc fkrcj sm prkpkdm okfk mj hmscrrkjjk hm jc rmejmxaÿd orætaoc sklrm ud okd`udtk hm oratmraks ðtajms pcrc hmeadar mj fm`kr prkomhmr md jc prãotaoc oktahacdc. Jc prãotaoc hm jc fkrcj sm mdoumdtrc ædtafcfmdtm rmjcoakdchc okd jc ekrfcoaÿd hm oauhchcdæc, mdtmdhahc hm udc ekrfc okfpjm`c m adtmgrcj. Csæ, jc jc oauhchcdæc  oauhchcdæc,, sm trctc hm udc ekrfc hm ahmdtaeaocoaÿd y dk mxojusavcfmdtm hm ud mstctus jmgcj hkdhm sm chquamrmd hmrmobks y kljagcoakdms. ^kr tcdtk, oauhchcdæc sm okfprmdhm okfk ‚udc ‚udc ahmdtahch  ahmdtahch pkjætaoc okfðd hm pmrskdcs qum pkhræcd okfprkfmtmrsm md fuobcs mfprmscs hm haemrmdtm eadcjahch y qum fcdtmdgcd hastadtcs okdompoakdms hmj lamd‖9 lamd‖9   pmrk qum comptcd skfmtmrsm c ud okd`udtk okfðd hm rmokdkoafamdtks qum lusoc jc okdstruooaÿd hm ud dksktrks, dk ecjtk hm haemrmdoacs y dmgkoacoakdms hm pkhmr (Fkueem, 3111, 3>3-3> bkrcs hmj cók jmotavk. Jcs csagdcturcs sm krgcdazcd md ouctrk udahchms. Jcs mvcjucoakdms sm rmcjazcrãd cj eadcjazcr ochc udahch. Jc prkpumstc mvcjuctavc sagum mj fkhmjk hm udc cotavahch adtmgrchkrc qum clcroc jks okdtmdahks clkrhchks md udc udahch, k jc smjmooaÿd hm udc jmooaÿd pmrtmdmoamdtm c udc udahch qum smrã mvcjuchc c trcvás hm udc bmrrcfamdtc hmtmrfadchc. Md prafmr oaojk, mj tapk hm cotavahchms c mvcjucr adojuym skoakhrcfcs, mstuha mstuhaks ks hm ocsk, hajmfcs fkrcjms, cskoacoaÿd hm afãgmdms, dcrrcoakdms, mdtrm ktrcs, samdhk sus adstrufmdtks mvcjuctavks jc rðlraoc, jc msocjc mstafctavc y jastcs hm oktm`k ^crc mj ocsk hm smgudhk oaojk, jcs mvcjucoakdms sm bcd prkpumstk saguamdhk ouctrk fkhmjks mspmoæeaoks hm mstrctmgacs mvcjuctavcs pcrc ochc udahch, jcs oucjms tamdmd ud grchk hm okfpjm`ahch okfpjm`ahc h c fmhahc cvcdzc mj davmj mhuoctavk. Md msm smdtahk sm hastraluymd csæ0 ‚@umgk hm  hm \kjms‖. \kjms‖.   ]dahch 30 30 Okdvavk md ^cz y Crfkdæc, mstrctmgac mvcjuctavc ‚@umgk ]dahch