Guía Ejercicios de Tipos de Mundos Narrativos

   

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Qrln. Ebkmcf Dfrl @. Ckpt Ck ptl. l. ck Bk tr trfs fs y Hu`f H u`fmg mgcfc cfcks ks /

Sgpls ck `umcls ngdtgdgls km bf bgtkrfturf

Ml`ork: \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\  Dursl: ?± @kcgl \\\\\\\  Nkdhf: \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\ Qumtfjk: \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\ Qtls.

¼Dô`l skràf kb `umcl km quk tk eustfràf vgvgr< Vugzæs hforàf hfcfs, futls vlbfclrks, dfstgbbls, vf`pgrls l f`gels kxtrftkrrkstrks… Fumquk ml bl drkfs yf hfs kstfcl plr kstls kxtrföls `umcls, vgfjfstk f um `umcl ck `gtls dlm bf Lcgskf, budhfstk jumtl f dfofbbkrls km bf Kcfc @kcgf dlm kb @àl Dgc l dlmldgstk bf trfmsnlr`fdgôm nfmtæstgdf ck Erkelrgl Tf`sf km bf @ktf`lrnlsgs. Dfcf vkz quk k`prkmck`ls umf bkdturf mls cgsplmk`ls f vgfjfr f um `umcl mukvl dlm pkrslmfjks y buefrks gmg`fegmfcls.

Bf bgtkrfturf ks umf ck bfs nlr`fs `æs drkftgvfs ck utgbgzfr kb bkmeufjk, yf quk pkr`gtk plr `kcgl ck bf  pfbforf vgfjfr f kspfdgls cksdlmldgcls, kxtrföls, `æegdls, dl`l tf`ogçm vgvkmdgfr tgk`pls pfsfcls, nuturls l pfrfbkbls f mukstrf rkfbgcfc. Qlr bl tfmtl, bf bgtkrfturf ml slbl rknbkjf l rkprkskmtf bf rkfbgcfc dgrdumcfmtk sgml quk tf`ogçm drkf ltrls `umcls quk kxgstkm dlm bkyks futôml`fs y prgmdgpgls quk ml numdglmfm km ltrls æ`ogtls. Kb `umcl mfrrfcl ks kb umgvkrsl km quk sk cksfrrlbbfm bls fdlmtkdg`gkmtls rkbftfcls y km kb quk  pfrtgdgpfm pkrslmfjks duyfs fddglmks trfmsnlr`fm ksk `umcl. Bfs fddglmks ldurrkm km um tgk`pl y kspfdgl cktkr`gmfcls quk plck`ls ckml`gmfr dlmtkxtls. Km bf mfrrfdgôm, kb `umcl ks kb ksdkmfrgl km quk ldurrkm bls fdlmtkdg`gkmtls mfrrfcls. Km bf bgtkrfturf plck`ls cgstgmeugr tgpls ck `umcls ck fdukrcl f bf rkfbgcfc quk rkprkskmtfm, ks ckdgr, vgsglmks ck `umcl quk sk cgnkrkmdgfm plr bls kspfdgls, fddglmks y pkrslmfjks quk nlr`fm pfrtk pfrtk ckb `umcl rkprkskmtfcl, rkprkskmtfcl, y fb knkdtl ck bf rkprkskmtfdgôm, km dufmtl ks mkdksfrgl quk kb bkdtlr  rkdlmlzdf umf vgsgôm bl `æs eblofbgzfclrf plsgobk ck bf kxgstkmdgf.

G.

@umc umcls sskkeúm bf bf rrkkfbgcfc cfc qu quk rk rkprkskmtfm

Sgpl ck `umcl

@umcl Dltgcgfml

Ckngmgdgôm

Kjk`pbl

‒Tu u trfj trfjkk y sus sus `fmkrf `fmkrfss ks kstf tfof ofm m `uy `uy Kstk Kstk tgp tgpl l ck rkbftl rkbftlss sk dfr dfrfdt fdtkrg krgzf zf pl plrr bf ‒T ngckbgcfc f bf rkfbgcfc rkprkskmtfcf, ks ckdgr, cgstfmtks ck fsk`kjfrsk f bfs `fmkrfs y fb bf rk rkp prk rksskmtf kmtfdg dgô ôm ckb cg cgffrg rgl l vgv gvggr ck trfjk ck mukstrls kbkefmtks ck bf dfpgtfb. dufbqugkr pkrslmf km umf çpldf y Slcl km fqukb jlvkm rkvkbfof fb dl`umgcfc cktkr`gmfcf. Tk rkdlmldk plr bf  prlvgmdgfml quk vgkmk plr prg`krf vkz f Tfm mtg tgfe fel l. Tus Tus pfmt fmtfb fbl lmks mks mke mkerls rls, ck cksd sdrg rgpd pdgô gôm m lo lojk jktg tgvf vf y ck cktf tfbb bbfc fcff ck bls bls Tf k`o oltgm ltgmfc fcl ls plr `kc `kcgl ck fmdhf mdhfss lo lojk jktl tls, s, pf pfgs gsfj fjks ks,, fdlm fdlmtk tkdg dg`g `gkm kmtl tlss y k` trfog ogbbf bbfss ck okdkrr okdkrrl, l, f bf usfmzf usfmzf ck bls bls fd fddg dglm lmks ks km cl clmc mckk sk ck cksk skmv mvuk ukbv bvkm km bls bls trf  pkrslmfjks. Tlm rknkrkmdgfs quk pkr`gtkm föls ck 683? y 349 su bkvgtf ck `fmefs dlrtfs fs y fmel fmelst stfs fs99 su dhfb dhfbkd kdl l ck rfsl rfsl drkfr, km kb bkdtlr, bf gbusgôm ck umf rkfbgcfc dlrt ‒l ‒lrge rgegmf gmfb‐ b‐ y plr kmck, kmck, drkàob drkàobk. k. Kb `um `umcl cl mkerl dlm bfrels pgdls fogkrtls, nlr`fmcl æmeubl feucl, feucl, duyf duyf ogs ogskdt kdtrgz rgz krf bf rkpr rkprks kskm kmtf tfcl cl sk dk dkmt mtrf rf km bl rk rkeg eglm lmfb fb y um æmeubl futôdtlml ck um pfàs, dlmstgtuyçmclsk km um bàmkf quk `frdf bf tfpf ckb pfmtfbôm9 su dufcrl dufc rl ck dlstu dlstu`orks `orks.. ( Ofbcl Ofbcl`krl `krl Bgbbl sl`orkrl ck kxtrföf nlr`f y sus oltgmks forldhfcls slork bls tlogbbls plr `kcgl Tuotkrrf y Tuoslbk) ck dlrc dlrclmks lmks mkerls dl`plmàf dl`plmàfm m um trfjk quk rkdlrcfof fmtgeufs `lcfs, f quk slbl bls prlvgmdgfmls hfdkm vkr ck tgk`pl km tgk`pl plr bfs dfbbks ck bf dfpgtfb.‐    _gvfs,  _gvfs,

Nrfe`kmtl @frtàm Nrfe`kmtl @frtàm

 

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Fbokrtl Obkst Efmf

@umcl Lmàrgdl

@umcl @àtgdl

Bls rkbftls ck dfrædtkr lmàrgdl surekm dl`l ‒[mf vkz `æs, bf f`lrtfjfcf rknbuyô f bf umf mukvf mukvf nlr`f nlr`f ck vkr y rkprks rkprkskmt kmtfr fr bf supkrngdgk ck bf vgcf. Km bf lsdurgcfc ck bf drgptf tf tuvl tuvl bf g` g`pr prks ksgô gôm m ck quk quk fb ngm ngm rkfbgcfc. Nrkmtk f bls rkbftls quk kxpbltfm bf drgp dl dltgc tgcgfm gfmkgc kgcfc fc y kb rkf rkfbgs bgs`l, `l, k`k k`krek rek um umff  plcàf `lvkrsk. W huogkrf plcgcl, km knkdttl, k`p `pu ujf jfrr bf tfpf fpf ckb ckb ftf tfúc úc,, dlmdkp dlm dkpdgô dgôm m quk sk vuk vukbdf bdf fb gmtkrg gmtkrglr lr ckb knkd hl hl`o `ork rk,, fb hl hl`o `ork rk dl dlm m sus sus pr prlo lobk bk`f `fss bkvfmtfrsk y vlbvkr ckrkdhf y nràf, plr bls kx kxgst gstkmd kmdgfb gfbks, ks, bf sl slbkc bkcfc fc,, bf fme fmeust ustgf, gf, bf df`gmls, hfstf kb u`orfb ck su dfsf. Qkrl, l, mfdgcf mfdgcfss ck su du dukrp krpl, l, skmtàf skmtàf umf gm gmdl` dl`umg umgdfd dfdgôm gôm pf pfrf rf cksck cksck fbb fbbàà trf trftfr tfr ck Qkr kmtkmckr `kjlr bf vkrcfc ck su mukvf kxgstkmdgf, bf rkfbgcfc y bf grrkfbgcfc. Kstf vgsgôm fofmclmf kb umgvkrsl lrckmfcl skeúm bf bky ck dfus dfusff y kn knkd kdtl tl,, pfrf pfrf tl tlmf mfrs rskk km um umgvkrsl dlmnusl, gmkstfobk, dlmtrfcgdtlrgl, dlmtrfcgdtlrgl, df`ogf df` ogfmtk mtk,, gmkspk gmkspkrfc rfcl, l, elokrm elokrmfcl fcl plr bf gm gmtkr tkrglr glrgcf gcfc. c. Kstf Kstf gm gmtkr tkrglr glrgcf gcfc c ck bf dufb dufb  prldkckm kb suköl, bls gmstgmtls k gm gmtu tugd gdgl glmk mks. s. ( @frà @fràff Bu Bugs gsff Ol`o Ol`ofb fb  Bf úbtg`f Mgkobf). Mgkobf).

gmngmgcfc rfàdks kspfrdgrsk km bf tgkrrfckd`l umfhumcgrsk pujfmtk y tkbfrföf plr  bf qu qukk suoà suoàff tk tk`o `obf bfmc mcl, l, hf hfst stff kb kbbf bf,, bf dlmstfmtk pfbpgtfdgôm ckb umgvkrsl‐

Bls `gtls sgm rkbftl rkbftlss fmô fmômg` mg`ls ls quk mls rk`gtkm f um pfsfcl rk`ltl l fb lrgekm ckb `umcl9 sk dfrfdtkrgzfm plr bf prkskmdgf ck cglsks, sk`gcglsks, hçrlks, fdlmtkdg`gkmtls y pkrslmfjks slorkmfturfbks. Turegkrlm dl`l rksp rk spuk ukst stff ck ckbb skr skr hu`f hu`fml ml pf pfrf rf pl plck ckr  r  kxpbgdfr hkdhls y nkmô`kmls quk km fqukb

‒Hk fquà kb rkbftl ck dô`l tlcl kstfof km suspkmsl susp kmsl,, tlcl trfmq trfmqugbl ugbl,, tlcl gm`ôvgb, gm`ôvgb, tlcl fpfdgobk, tlcl sgbkmdglsl, tlcl vfdàl km kb dgkbl, km bf tgkrrf. Hk fquà bf prg`krf hgstlrgf, bf prg`krf cksdrgpdgôm. Ml hfoàf um slbl hl`ork, um slbl fmg`fb, pæjfrl,  pkz, dfmerkjl, `fckrf, pgkcrf, dfvkrmf,

kmtlmdks ml tkmàfm kxpbgdfdgôm lojktgvf.

 ofrrfmdf, hgkrof, skbvf. Tlbl kb dgkbl kxgstàf. Bf nfz ck bf tgkrrf ml fpfrkdàf9 slbl sl bl kxgs kxgstà tàfm fm bf `fr `fr bg bg`g `gtf tfcf cf,, tlcl tlcl kb kspfdgl ckb dgkbl. Ml hfoàf mfcf rkumgcl,  jumtl. Slcl krf gmvgsgobk, tlcl kstfof gm`ôvgb km kb dgkbl.‐

Nrfe`kmtl Bf f`lrtfjfcf Nrfe`kmtl Bf f`lrtfjfcf, @fràf Bugsf Ol`ofb

 Qlplb — ^uh

GG.

@umcl umclss sske keúm úm knkd knkdtl tl ck bf rkpr rkprks kskm kmtf tfdg dgôm ôm

Sgpl ck `umcl @umcl _kfbgstf

@umcl Nfmtæstgdl

Ckngmgdgôm Tk dfrfdtkrgzf plrquk sk fjustf f bf rkfbgcfc ck bl blss fd fdlm lmtk tkdg dg`g `gkm kmtl tls. s. Tu lo lojk jktg tgvl vl ks rknbkjfr lojktgvf`kmtk bls rfsels dfrfdtkràstgdls ck su çpldf, bls buefrks, bls tgpls hu`fmls, bfs dfusfs y bls knkdtls ck

Kjk`pbl ‒Fb kmtrfr km oftfbbf, bf `fcruefcf ckb ?> ck `fyl ck 6881, kb _keg`gkmtl Dlqu Dl qug` g`o ol ml sf sfo oàf f quç ft ftkm kmkr krssk rkspkdtl ck su skeumcl jknk, kb dl`f dl`fmc mcfm fmtk tk Qg Qgmt mtl, l, qugk qugkm, m, càfs càfs fmtk fmtkss

um ck cktk tkr` gmfc fcl l hk hkdh dhl. l. ksdrgtlr Qf Qfrf rf fb fbdf dfmz mzfr fr km kb erfcl ckr`gm lojktgvgcfc, kb sk ofsf kb `çtlcl ck bf loskrvfdgôm cgrkdtf ck bf rkfbgcfc rknkrgcf. @gkmtrfs `æs `gmudglsfs skf bf cksdrg cksdrgpdg pdgôm ôm ck cgdhl cgdhl `umcl `umcl,, `æs drkcgogbgcfc blerfræ km kb bkdtlr.

slbf slbf`k `kmt mtkkgogcl ck `f rdhf hfl slor sl orkklrSfdm Sfydmf, f, hfo hfoàf àf rkdgog rkd cl bf um `frd fsdkms fsd kmsl `fylr `fy su ml`orf`gkmtl ck skeumcl dl`fmcfmtk‐

Kstf `lcfbgcfc ck rkbftl sk dfrfdtkrgzf plr  tr trfm fmse serk rkc cgr kb lrc rckm km rf rfdg dglm lmfb fb ck bls bls fdlmtkdg`gkmtls. Ekmkrfb`kmtk, sk prkskmtf  plr `kcgl ck umf mfrrfdgôm ck tgpl dltgcgfml y rkfbgstf pfrf, bukel, grru`pgr kb  pbfml ck bl nfmtæstgdl. Tu lojktgvl ks ckskstfog cksks tfogbgzfr bgzfr fb bkdtlr bkdtlr ckjæmclbl ckjæmclbl km cucf kmtrk umf kxpbgdfdgôm mfturfb l slorkmfturfb, ks ckdgr, prlvldf km kb bkdtlr um skmtgcl ck kxtrfökzf, ck slrprksf.

‒Dufmcl Erkelrgl Tf`sf sk ckspkrtô umf `föfmf ckspuçs ck um suköl gmtrfmqugbl, sk kmdlmtrô slork su df`f dlmvkrtgcl km um `lmst `lmstrulsl rulsl gmskdtl gmskdtl.. Kstfof Kstfof tu`ofcl tu`ofcl slor slorkk su ks kspf pfbc bcff curf curf,, y km nlr` nlr`ff ck dfpfrfzôm y, fb bkvfmtfr um pldl bf dfokzf vk vkàf àf um vgkm vgkmtr trkk fol` fol`of ofcl cl,, pf pfrc rcuz uzdl dl,, cgvg cgvgcg cgcl cl plr plr pf pfrt rtks ks curfs curfs km nlr` nlr`ff ck frdl, frd l, slork slork duy duyff prl prltuo tuokrf krfmdg mdgff fpkmfs fpkmfs  plcàf `fmtkmkrsk kb dlokrtlr, f pumtl yf ck rksofbfr fb sukbl. Tus `udhfs pftfs,

 Kb pkrrl ckb rkeg`gkmtl rkeg`gkmtl,, Cfmgkb _gqukb`k

rgcàdubf`kmtk rgcàdubf` kmtk pkquköfs pkquköfs km dl`pfrfdgô dl`pfrfdgôm m dlm kb rkstl rkstl ck su tf`fö tf`föl, l, bk vgorfo vgorfofm fm cksf`pfrfcfs fmtk bls ljls.   «¼Vuç `k hf ldurrgcl