Guía 2 Ingles Conectores

GUIA DE TRABAJO   

Lea atentamente el texto. Escriba los datos más importantes en su agenda o libreta de apuntes. Responda los ejercicios que se proponen. 1. CONECTORES

Los conectores copulativos son aquellos que unen algo a lo ya mencionado. ” en español. Puede unir varias palabras o 1.1. 1.1.  And And es la conjunción copulativa “y  “ y ” en frases, ejemplos: - He played the guitar and guitar and sang wonderful songs: El tocó la guitarra y cantó maravillosas canciones. - It is hard for a student to work and study at the same time: Es difícil para un estudiante trabajar y trabajar y estudiar al mismo tiempo - I have a book, a pen and a and a pencil in my bag ... - Paul and  Paul and Sarah Sarah are at home... And I also work in a hospital... - I work in a school . And I - She comes here every day and  day  and we´re we´re friends... 1.2. But es la conjunción adversativa “ pero”   pero” en en español y va precedida de coma ejemplos: empty... - I´m hungry, but the but the fridge is empty... - It´s raining a lot, but it´s but it´s warm... - I want to go on holidays, but I but I don´t have any money... - She lives in Italy, but she but she doesn´t speak a word of Italian... 1.3. Or es Or es la conjunción disyuntiva “o”  “ o” , que puede unir palabras o frases: - Do you like tea or coffee?... or coffee?... - I don´t like bananas, oranges or apples... or apples... - We can go to the cinema or we or we can stay at home... work or do do anything... - They don´t work or  1.4.     So So es una conjunción resultativa que une oraciones (en español, por español, por tanto, por  eso.... eso....)) ejemplos: 1

Trusted by over 1 million members

Try Scribd FREE for 30 days to access over 125 million titles without ads or interruptions! Start Free Trial Cancel Anytime.

Trusted by over 1 million members

Try Scribd FREE for 30 days to access over 125 million titles without ads or interruptions! Start Free Trial Cancel Anytime.

- It was raining, so we didn´t go out... - I don´t have money, so I can´t go shopping... - Mary insulted him, so he was very angry... - We use lots of paper every day. So, So, we must recycle... 1.4.1. So that tiene un uso diferente ( para  para que…), que…), ejemplos: - I´m buying a present for him so that he´s that he´s happy... - She tells jokes so that we that we laugh... 1.4.2. Because Because es una conjunción causal, “ porque” en  porque” en español ejemplos: - He´s cleaning the house because it´s very dirty... - I´m taking my umbrella because it´s raining... tired because they work many hours... - They´re tired because 1.5. not only...but only...but also... – also...  – “no solo...sino también” ejemplos: - Mary plays not only the guitar but guitar but also the violin = Mary no solo toca la guitarra sino también el violín. - Not only is Sally disappointed at her brother but brother but also angry at his remarks = Sally no solo está decepcionada por su hermano sino también enfadada por su comentarios. 1.6. not only...but...as only...but...as well – well – “no solo...sino...también”, ejemplos: - She is not only beautiful but very intelligent as well = Ella no solo es hermosa sino también. que es muy inteligente también. - Mary and Bill not only argued, but shouted at each other  as well = Mary y Bill no solo discutían sino que se gritaban también. 1.7. both...and... – both...and... – “tanto...como... / ambas cosas”, ejemplos: - Many Many politi politicia cians ns desire desire both money and power = Muchos Muchos políticos políticos desean tanto dinero como poder. - Bill Bill wants wants both to earn more money and to work less = Bill quiere ambas cosas, cosas , ganar más dinero y trabajar menos. 1.8. no sooner...than... sooner...than... –  – “apenas...cuando” The baker had no sooner   turned off the oven than the last customers arrived = El panadero apenas había apagado el horno cuando

Trusted by over 1 million members

Try Scribd FREE for 30 days to access over 125 million titles without ads or interruptions! Start Free Trial Cancel Anytime.

as - como as...as - tan...como not as...as - no tan..como not so...as - no tan...como as if / as though - como si than - que 1.9.1. as – as – como: -

-

He performed the operation exactly as he was told told = El ejecut ejecutó ó la opera operació ción n exactamente como se le dijo. Nobody knows that subject as I do = Nadie conoce ese tema como yo.

1.9.2. as...as - tan...como y not as...as - no tan..como - His car is as fast as mine = Su auto es tan veloz como el mío. - They are not as good as you think = Ellos no son tan buenos como tu piensas. 1.9.3. not so...as - no tan...como - His second book was not so good as the first one = Su segundo libro no fue tan bueno como el primero. - She was not so beautiful as her mother = Ella no era tan bonita como su madre. 1.9.4. as if / as though - como si - They treat me as if they if they didn't know me = Me tratan como si no me conocieran - Bill started to spend money as though he had won the lottery = Bill comenzó gastar  dinero como si hubiera ganado la lotería. 1.9.5. than - que - They started to have more problems than they expected = Empezaron a tener más problemas que lo que esperaban. - Learning English is more difficult than most people think = Aprender Aprender inglés es más dificil que lo que la mayoría cree.

Casa Puerta V

House Door Wi d

VOCABULARIO Salón Recibidor C d

Living room Foyer   Di i

Trusted by over 1 million members

Try Scribd FREE for 30 days to access over 125 million titles without ads or interruptions! Start Free Trial Cancel Anytime.

Chimenea Balcón Pasillo

Chimney Balcony hall

Garaje Buhardilla Cocina

Garage Studio Apartment Kitchen

EJERCICICOS 1. Complete the text with and, but, or . I get up at half past eight in the morning. I´m hungry ...... there isn´t any food in the kitchen. I want milk, cereals ...... orange juice. Then, I go to the shop ...... when I get there it´s still closed. I go back home and into the kitchen. There´s some grapefruit juice and brown bread. ...... I don´t like grapefruit juice ...... brown bread! This is not a good morning, so I go back to bed until the shop opens. 2. Complete with and, but, or, so, because. because. 1. We aren´t going to the park ...... it´s it ´s raining. 2. I don´t have any money, money, ...... I´ll go to the bank. 3. She doesn´t like vegetables ...... fish. 4. I need milk, butter ...... bread. 5. There´s snow on the street ...... it´s not too cold. 6. She studies a lot ...... she never passes the exams. 7. You´ve got an exam tomorrow, ...... you must study tonight. 8. I don´t go to the cinema ...... I haven´t got any money. money. 3. Correct the underlined word using and, but, or, so, because. 1. We don´t go to the beach but it´s cold. ...... 2. They don´t like meat and fish. ...... 3. It´s winter because I´m not cold. ...... 4. It´s raining, or take your umbrella!. ...... ... ... 4. Put the words in order . 1. accident / an / she´s / in / because / hospital / she / had. .............................................................................................. 2. but / they / many / work / don´t / hours / they / have / money / much. .............................................................................................. 3. asked / Paul / me / question, / a / replied / I / so. .............................................................................................. 4. buy / I / peppers / potatoes. / and / tomatoes, ..............................................................................................

Trusted by over 1 million members

Try Scribd FREE for 30 days to access over 125 million titles without ads or interruptions! Start Free Trial Cancel Anytime.

Exercise 1: but / and / but / but / or  Exercise 2: 1. because 2. so 3. or  4. and 5. but 6. but 7. so 8. because Exercise 3: 1. because 2. or  3. but 4. so Exercise 4: 1. She´s in hospital because she had an accident. 2. They work many hours, but they don´t have much money. 3. Paul asked me a question, so I replied. 4. I buy tomatoes, peppers and potatoes.