GUIA-10-HISTORIA-2°A - Pueblos Originarios

 

DKLM@HK CLGKWCAC

“Bkricjak pmrskjcs, drmcjak buturk’ 

@uéc J¶3> ^rhkrhzcdhôj durrhdulcr 

Dursk6

Tm`ujaks gãshdks C y G 

Akdmjtms6

Dcrklhjc Wkarh`umz / Omllmj Crrhc`cac ]ghdcr c lks pumglks krh`hjcrhks pkr zkjc jcturcl6 ^umglks am lc Vkjc Jkrtm6 cyicrc y ctcdcimóks

Kgfmthvk am cprmjahzcfm6

Csh`jcturc6

Ohstkrhc y `mk`rcbéc

^umglks am lc Vkjc Dmjtrcl y sur Hjstruddhkjms `mjmrclms aml trcgcfk c amscrrkllcr Msthicak cluijk(c)6 cluijk(c)6 Mstc `uéc smrã pcrc trcgcfcr mj ml ok`cr , amgmrã smr dkiplmtcac öjhdcimjtm dkj lc lmtrc aml mstuahcjtm y lum`k pm`cr mj ml ducamrjk am lc csh`jcturc k crdohvcrlcs mj dcrpmtcs. dcrpmtcs. Qkak ictmrhcl qum amscrrkllms mj mstc ikaclhaca ikaclhaca smrã dkjshamrcac p pcrc crc ujc dclhbhdcdhôj pkstmrhkrimjtm.  

Lks prhimrks ocghtcjtms mj Dohlm Lks cjtmpcscaks skj tkacs lcs pmrskjcs qum vhvhmrkj cjtms qum jksktrks y bkricj pcrtm am jumstrc ohstkrhc. ^kr mfmiplk, tus cgumlks skj tus cjtmpcscaks. Lks cjtmpcscaks am lks dohlmjks skj lks prhimrks ocghtcjtms aml cdtucl tmrrhtkrhk qum pksmm Dohlm, c quhmjms llciciks pumglks krh`hjcrhks, qum tuvhmrkj ahsthjtks ikaks am vhac y sm amahdcrkj c ahbmrmjtms cdthvhacams sm`öj ml lu`cr qum ocghtcrkj.

3

 

^umglks am lc Vkjc Jkrtm6 cyicrc y ctcdcim ctcdcimóks óks Lks pumglks qum ocghtcrkj lc Vkjc Jkrtm bumrkj lks ctcdcimóks k lhecj-cjtch, lks ahc`uhtcs, lks cyicrc y lks docj`ks. Lks cyicrc vhvhmrkj mj ml Clthplcjk y lks ctcdcimóks, dmrdc am lcs qumgrcacs Xmj lks kcshs. Dkik scgms, lc Vkjc Jkrtm ms amsèrthdc, pkr mllk mstks pumglks ughdcrkj sus clamcs akjam ocgéc c`uc. Dkik ml rmlhmvm ms ikjtcóksk, dkjstruymrkj tmrrczcs k msdclkjms mj lks dmrrks pcrc dulthvcr icéz, pcpcs, pkrktks y quéjkc. Drhcrkj llcics y clpcdcs, cjhiclms qum uscgcj dkik trcjspkrtm y pcrc kgtmjmr clhimjtk y lcjc. Lks cyicrc vmstécj rkpcs am lcjc y scjaclhcs am dumrk5 uscgcj ml pmlk lcr`k. Lks ctcdcimóks uthlhzcgcj trcfms tmfhaks y `krrks bkrrcaks mj phml. Lks cyicrc ocglcgcj lc lmj`uc cyicrc, ihmjtrcs qum lks ctcdcimóks ocglcgcj eujzc.

3.]jm dcac dcrcdtmrésthdc dkj ml pumglk qum dkrrmspkjac .

^umglks am lc Vkjc Jkrtm6 ahc`uhtcs y docj`ks

Lks ahc`uhtcs vhvécj mj lks vcllms aml Jkrtm Dohdk. Cllé cprkvmdocrkj lc mxhstmjdhc am ahsthjtks réks pcrc kgtmjmr k gtmjmr c`uc y amscrrkllcr lc c`rhdulturc. Lks ahc`uhtcs sm amahdcrkj c lc l c clbcrmréc, ms amdhr, c lc bcgrhdcdhôj am vcshfcs am ujc `rcj vcrhmaca am bkrics y ahsmóks am dklkrms. Ocglcgcj eceãj, eceãj, cujqum jk sm oc dkjsmrvcak jhj`ujc pclcgrc am msc lmj`uc.

Lks docj`ks mrcj uj pumglk jôicac, hjtm`rcak trumqum. pkr bcihlhcs qum sm amahdcgcj c lc rmdklmddhôj am icrhsdks y c lc dczc am bkdcs y lkgks icrhjks. Dkj lc l c phml am lks lkgks icrhjks bcgrhdcgcj migcrdcdhkjms. Lks docj`ks hjtmrdcighcgcj prkaudtks prkaudtks dkj lks ctcdcimóks. Mstks ölthiks vhcfcgcj c lc dkstc dkj prkaudtks c`rédklcs y tmfhaks, qum dcighcgcj pkr pmdms y icrhsdks. C mstc bkric am dkimrdhk sm lm llcic trumqum. 

7

 

^umglks am lc Vkjc Dmjtrcl y Tur

Lks icpudoms vhvécj mj lc Vkjc Dmjtrcl y Tur. Mstcgcj kr`cjhzcaks mj lkb k dkiujhacams hjtm`rcacs pkr `rupks am pcrhmjtms. Ml lkjek mrc ml fmbm am vcrhks lkb, pmrk mj lks thmipks am `umrrc lks icpudom mlm`écj uj sm`ujak fmbm, ml tkquh. Lks okigrms dczcgcj y prmpcrcgcj c sus ohfks vcrkjms pcrc smr gumjks `umrrmrks y dczcakrms. Lcs iufmrms dulthvcgcj lc thmrrc, tmfécj y rmdklmdtcgcj brutks, dkj cyuac am lks jhóks. Am vmz mj ducjak, sm trcslcacgcj c ktrks lu`crms pcrc dczcr k rmdklmdtcr brutks, pkr msk su ikak am vhac mrc smihsmamjtcrhk. ]jc am lcs dmrmikjhcs iãs hipkrtcjtms aml pumglk icpudom mrc ml j`uhllctöj, rk`cthvc mj lc qum sm pmaéc pkr ml ghmjmstcr am lc dkiujhaca. Qmjécj tcighèj  dmrmikjhcs pcrc durcr mjbmriks, llcicaks ll cicaks icdohtujms, qum mrcj ahrh`haks pkr icdohs.

Lc lmj`uc icpudom icpudom ms dkjkdhac dkiöjimjtm dkiöjimjtm dkik icpuauj`uj icpuauj`uj,, cujqum lc icjmrc iãs dkrrmdtc am llcicrlc ms dkik lc amjkihjc ml prkphk pumglk icpudom6 icpuzu`uj, qum sh`jhbhdc lmj`uc am lc thmrrc.

3. ]jm dkj ujc léjmc dcac dkjdmptk dkj su mxplhdcdhôj . 

4