Google Market Equilibrium Examples

March 26, 2019 | Author: Allicamet Sumaya | Category: Economic Equilibrium, Supply And Demand, Economic Surplus, Supply (Economics), Shortage
Share Embed Donate


Short Description

Download Google Market Equilibrium Examples...

Description

Google market equilibrium examples demand and supply functions example problems

REvenue Profit and Cost Functions examples

When the supply and demand curves intersect, the market is in equilibrium. This is where the quantity demanded and quantity supplied suppli ed are equal. The corresponding price is the equilibrium price or market-clearing price, the quantity is the equilibrium quantity.

Putting the supply and demand curves curves from the previous p revious sections together. These two curves curves will intersect at Price = $6, and Quantity = 20. In this market, the equilibrium price is $6 per unit, and equilibrium quantity is 20 units. At this price level, market is in equilibrium. Quantity supplied is equal to quantity demanded ( Qs = Qd). Market is clear.

Surplus and shortage: If the market price is above the equilibrium equ ilibrium price, quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded, creating a surplus. Market price price will fall. fall.

Example:

if you are the producer, you have a lot of excess inventory that cannot sell. Will you  put them on sale? It is most likely yes. Once you lower the pr ice of your product, your product¶s quantity demanded will rise until equilibrium is reached. Therefore, surplus drives price down. If the market price is below the equilibrium price, quantity supplied is less than quantity demanded, creating a shortage. The market is not clear. It is in shortage. Market price will rise  because of this shortage. Example:

if you are the producer, your product is always out of stock. Will you raise the price to make more profit? Most for-profit firms will say yes. Once you raise the pr ice of your product, your product¶s quantity demanded will drop until equilibrium is reached. Therefore, shortage drives price up. If a surplus exist, price must fall in order to entice additional quantity demanded and reduce quantity supplied until the surplus is eliminated. If a shortage exists, price must rise in order to entice additional supply and reduce quantity demanded until the shortage is eliminated. If the market price (P) is higher than $6 (where Qd = Q for example, P=8, Qs=30, and Qd=10. Since Qs>Qd, there are excess quantity supplied in th market, the market is not clear. Market is in surplus. THE PRICE WILL DROP BECAUSE OF THIS SURPL

If the market price is lower than equilibrium price, $6, for example, P=4, Qs=10, and Qd=30. Since Qs
View more...

Comments

Copyright ©2017 KUPDF Inc.
SUPPORT KUPDF