gestion logistica

July 17, 2018 | Author: Ana Maria Perez | Category: Resource, Transport, Human Factors And Ergonomics, Factors Of Production, Employment
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SERVICIO NACIONAL DE APRENDIZAJE Versión: 02 SISTEMA INTEGRADO DE GESTIÓN Código: Procedimiento Ejecución de la Formación Profesional Integral GFPI-F019 GUÍA DE APRENDIZAJE

Resultados de aprendizaje 240201501-05: Encontrar vocabulario y expresiones de inglés técnico en anuncios, folletos, páginas web, etc.

Activities “Introducing yourself” 1. Responder las siguientes preguntas What´s your name? o Where are you from? o Where do you live? o What´s your phone number? o When were you born? o o Where were you born? Are you married? o What´s your job? o o Can you describe your job to me? Tell me about yourself? o What do you think is your best virtue? o What are you studying? o o What do you hope to do after your graduation?

Actividad de aprendizaje Workshop: G etting s tarted as a trans lator Tras haber estudiado el material de formación Strategic framework: developing guidelines evaluaremos su conocimiento y capacidad de utilizar el vocabulario de su área de especialidad para determinadas tareas específicas, como la evaluación y producción de traducciones. Para completar esta evidencia, tenga en cuenta lo siguiente:

Primer momento: producción escrita 1. Estudie en su totalidad el material de formación Strategic framework: developing guidelines, al igual que el material complementario disponible para la presente actividad de aprendizaje ubicado en la fase de planear en la actividad de aprendizaje 5:formular el marco estratégico del plan maestro de logística, teniendo en en cuenta los requerimientos del mercado 2. Complete el taller propuesto llamado Getting Started with translation .

Workshop:Getting started as a translator   As part of your English Learning Process, it is important to get familiar with technical vocabulary in order to be able to translate short pieces of texts containin technical information.

A. Getting familiar with thechnical vocabulary  After revising the voca bulary in the material “Strategic framework: developing guidelines”, read the given definitions and complete the followig crossword.

 A cr os s 1. The act of producing more of something than is needed, or to  produce too much 9. Movement of goods or services along the value stream from raw materials to the customer without backflow, stoppages, or waste. 12. A party that supplies goods or services. A supplier may be distinguished from a contractor or subcontractor, who commonly adds specialized input to deliverables. Also called vendor.

13. Basic substance in its natural, modified, or semi-processed state, used as an input to a production process for subsequent modification or transformation into a finished good. 14. An estimate of costs, revenues, and resources over a specified  period, reflecting a reading of future financial conditions and goals. 15. Department, facility, machine, or resource already working at its full capacity and which, therefore, cannot handle any additional demand placed on it. Also called critical resource.

Down 2. Study of capabilities and limitations of mental and physical work in different settings. Ergonomics applies anatomical, physiological, and  psychological knowledge (called human factors) to work and work environments in order to reduce or eliminate factors that cause pain or discomfort. 3. A business or person that sells goods to the consumer, as opposed to a wholesaler or supplier, who normally sell their goods to another business. 4. Desire for certain good or service supported by the capacity to  purchase it

5. Highest sustainable output rate (maximum number of units per month, quarter, or year) that can be achieved with current resources, maintenance strategies, product specifications, etc. attributes or qualities.

6. An itemized catalog or list of tangible goods or property, or the intangible

7. Estimate of expected demand over a specified future period. Also called forecast demand. 8. The comparison of what is actually produced or performed with what can be achieved with the same consumption of resources (money, time, labor, etc.). It is an important factor in determination of  productivity. 9. Work arrangement (or rearrangement) aimed at reducing or overcoming job dissatisfaction and employee alienation arising from repetitive and mechanistic tasks. Through job design, organizations try to raise productivity levels by offering non-monetary rewards such as greater satisfaction from a sense of personal achievement in meeting the increased challenge and responsibility of on 1e's work. Job enlargement, job enrichment, job rotation, and job simplification are the various techniques used in a job design exercise. 10. Non-productive time (during which an employee is still paid) of employees or machines, or both, due to work stoppage from any cause.  Also called idle time, allowed time, or downtime.

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BusinessDictionary. (s.f.). Diccionario de términos . Consultado el 31 de agosto de 2016, en: http://www.businessdictionary.com

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B. Understanding Word categories Translate the following terms into Spanish and determine their gramatical category. Check the example: English Term Spanish Translation Gramatical Category Supply chain Cadena de Noun phrase abastecimiento supply chain management flow of godos storage of godos point of origin point of consumption Consumer Supplier Customer Provider Network Procurement Transformation warehousing and distribution intermediate product finished product to meet customers’ requirements re-engineering freight and transport costs destination market seasonal trends import and export regulations customs duties and taxes inventory management delivery services order fulfilment

C. Evaluating translations Read the following translations and identify the posible problems in the result. You can express the problems you identify in Spanish. Please, provide a posible solution for each case

English

Spanish Translation

Logistics is one of the spheres, which still have  potential as far as improving  performance is concerned.

Logísticas es una de las esferas, que todavía tienen  potencial en cuanto a mejorar el rendimiento se refiere.

The global logistics market has grown radically over the years. The main customer groups served by the logistics industry are parcel and documents express delivery services, warehousing and distribution, etc.

El global mercado de logísticas han crecido radicalmente sobre los años.

Efficient logistics and transportation system are important prerequisites of the development of any economy. The art and science of delivering goods with speed and precision can help businesses operate more efficiently, lower costs and gain new customers. Logistics has evolved throughout centuries to become an integral part of every business.

Los principales grupos de clientes servidos por la industria logística son los servicios de entrega urgente de paquetería y documentos, almacenamiento y distribución, etc. Logística eficientes y el sistema de transporte son importantes previos requisitos del desarrollo de ninguna economía. El arte y la ciensia de la entrega de buenos con rapidez y precisión pueden ayudar negocios a operar más eficiente, reducir costos y gain nuevos clientes. Las logísticas ha evolucionado a lo largo y ancho de las centurias para convertirse en una parte integral de cada negocios.

Your opinion -Hace falta el uso del artículo “La” antes de Logísticas. -En español, el término logística se debe utilizar en singular. -El verbo “tienen” se debe utilizar en singular porque nos estamos refiriendo a “la esfera de la logística” 

Your correction La logística es una de las esferas que aún tiene potencial en cuanto se refiere al mejoramiento del rendimiento.

D. Identifying tenses Read the sentences given below and identify the tense form used in each of them. Translate the sentences into Spanish. 



















Last year, the U.S. business logistics industry continued to grow at an unprecedented rate. Global competition began to spread in the 1970s and accelerated in the 1990s. Logistics has evolved throughout centuries to become an integral part of every business. Globalization is still moving forward today. Since 2000, the rail freight industry has undergone a remarkable transformation. Logistics has been playing a fundamental role in global development for almost 5,000 years. Since the construction of the pyramids in ancient Egypt, logistics has made a remarkable progress.

Now, the company is working on a new project. Usually, freight forwarders organize shipping of various goods. Now, the ABC Company is expanding its production facilities to include a new product line.

Tense

Spanish translation

Simple past

El año pasado, la industria de negocios de logística de Estados Unidos continuó creciendo a un ritmo nunca antes visto.

E. Critical Thinking  Answer the following questions. 1. According to your experience, which steps did you follow to complete the different translations?  ____________________________________________________________   ____________________________________________________________   ____________________________________________________________   ____________________________________________________________   ____________________________________________________________   ______________________________ 2. According to your experience, do you consider that translation is a complex activity? Explain.  ____________________________________________________________   ____________________________________________________________   ____________________________________________________________   ____________________________________________________________   ____________________________________________________________   ______________________________ 3. What do you think is necessary to do a correct translation?  ____________________________________________________________   ____________________________________________________________   ____________________________________________________________   ____________________________________________________________   ____________________________________________________________   ______________________________ 4. According to your experience, what is the most difficult aspect about translation?

Actividad de aprendizaje Evidencia : R eading work s hop: International trans port Reading workshop: International transport Read the article Methods of international transport   taken from the website Exportiamo.it and complete the following reading comprehension tasks: Lectura que pueden encontrar en fase de planeación en actividad de aprendizaje 6: estructurar el sistema de distribución, teniendo en cuenta los medios y modos de transporte a utilizar 1. Identifying key information Based on the information presented in the article, answer the following questions: 1. What’s the articles’ main idea? a. There are many ways to transport goods. b. Transport is very important in international trade. c. There are several factors companies need to consider when deciding on what type of transport to use d. Depending on the mode of transport, companies can be more efficient and save money.

2.  According to the article, what are some of the factors a company needs to take into account when choosing the method of transport to deliver their goods? a. Business type and expertise b. Sending cost and type of goods c. Type and value of goods, sending cost, destination, and risk of transportation d. Weather conditions and customers’ requirements

3. What mode of transport allows companies to transport large quantities at a low cost? a. b. c. d.

Rail transport Air transport Road transport Sea transport

4. What method of transport is more flexible in terms of routes and timetables? a. b. c. d.

Rail transport Air transport Road transport Sea transport

5. What methods of transport require companies to spend more money on further transportation costs to take goods to their final destination? a. b. c. d.

Rail transport and sea transport Air transport and road transport Road transport Sea transport, air transport and rail transport

6. When is it necessary to complete a dangerous goods declaration? a. When the goods are being transported to countries located in Europe, North  Africa or the Middle East. b. When the goods are being transported by rail. c. When the goods that are being transported have a UN dangerous goods code. d. When the goods are being transported with no insurance.

2. Finding similar words The following wordlist contains words from the article on methods of international transport. For each word find a word with the same or similar meaning (synonym). Word Trade Ensure Efficient Requirement Quick Risk Send Customer Suitable Delay Deliver Currency Insurance

Synonym

3. Find the missing words Choose the option that better completes the following passage:

When  __________ freight internationally, it’s ______ to choose the appropriate mode of transportation to _______your products arrive on time and at the right cost. Your _______ to ship by land, sea, or air depends on a careful evaluation of business ______ and a __________ of the benefits each method affords. Picking the best possible mode of transportation is  ________to export success.

a. Selling / irrelevant / ensure / decision / costs / comparison / noncritical b. Transporting / important / ensure / decision / needs / comparison /critical c. Transporting / irrelevant / support / comparison / needs / assessment /critical d. Selling / relevant / ensure / decision / needs / comparison / critical

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