Geriatric Nursing Marlon O. Galamay Carmela V. Velasco BSN IV – 5 (King)
Caring for the Filipino Elderly… “It is when we are older that we become wiser,, more sound, wiser sound, and and more sure sure of
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ourselves, especially in making choices and decisions in life…”
Dr. Ley G. Kuan Member – BON, PRC
Terminologies
Terminologies •
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Geriatric Nursing – nursing nursing care care of
older adults Geriatrics – study of old age and the disease that comes with it Gerontology – study of aging process and its e eects ects on the older
adult biologicall biologically y, and socially
psychologicall psy chologically y
Terminologies •
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Senescence – progressively deterioraon of the body and its process Ageism – negave bias against old people Elder Abuse – physical or emoonal hurng among elderly Polypharmacy – taking mulple meds at the same me
Aging Process
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Aging Process Intrinsic Aging: –
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Normal aging process Genecally determined •
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Wrinkles as we age
Extrinsic Aging: –
Factors that accelerates aging •
Prolonged Prolong ed sun exposure, illness polluon
Signs of Developed Healthy & Psychosocial Status among Elderly
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Signs of Healthy & Developed Psychosocial Status among Elderly Smooth interpersonal relaonship Sensive, caring, and ready to ancipate needs of others Open-minded Go out of ourselves to others and go beyond our necessies Beer decision decision makers makers
Factors that Determine Psychosocial Development
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Factors that Determine Psychosocial Development Unwanted Unwant ed or unwelcome pregnancies Deprived childhood needs Neglected and abandoned Bad adult models during early childhood
Socially Healthy Elderly
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Socially Healthy Elderly Happy to be growing older and able to manage the aging syndrome with dignity and simplicity
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Honest about their aches, pains and and dicules Can mix with any group without feeling isolated and dejected
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Socially Healthy Elderly Has sense of humor and nds me to laugh at oneself Connects with friends at all me
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Open to sharing
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Generous with me
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Find ways and means to be busy
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Socially Healthy Elderly Does not entertain false rumors; refrains from making negave refrains comments on others
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Shows uprightness of values and stands on principles Makes all opportunity for taking
Socially Unhealthy Elderly
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Socially Unhealthy Elderly Cranky and calculang Sensive and narrow minded Quick to complain about anything and everything Cannot get along well with other person
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Socially Unhealthy Elderly Greedy to grab anything you give or oer with crical comments accompanying acceptance
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Isolates himself during gatherings yet complains that he is neglected Demands respect, aenon and recognion at all mes
Socially Unhealthy Elderly •
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Neglects personal hygiene and grooming Accumulate things even if they are old and ugly Manifests insecurity and fear of death through words and acons Afraid to be alone yet aests people
who come near them
Clinical Concerns in Geriatric Nursing
Clinical Concerns in Geriatric Nursing Mulple disease
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Mulple medicaons Adverse Drug Reacon Rate
Meeting the Needs…
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Physical Needs Keep client ambulatory as long as possible and maintain exercise exercise regimen
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Maintain opmal nutrional status Maintain bowel and bladder eliminaon through roune consistent toileng
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Physical Needs Provide adequate me for rest and sleep Instute safety measure
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Psychosocial Needs Provide cognive smuli to enhance memory and orientaon Use reality orientaon and tesng skills Provide regular social interacon Maintain self-esteem through involvement in ADL skills
Psychosocial Needs •
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Maintain structural milieu or social environment Pay parcular aenon to the use of non-verbal communicaon techniques as well as verbal cues to maintain eecve e ecve communicaon paerns
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