Generalidades de Explosivos

Eds axpedsfvds quãcfjds fbnustrfleas sa jelsfofjlb ab nds `rlbnas `rupds sa`ùb el vaedjfnln vaedjfnln na su dbnl na jmdqua. l) Axpedsfvds rìpfnds y natdblbtas. Jdb vaedjfnlnas abtra 8.;;; y 0.;;; cfs7 y h) Axpedsfvds eabtds y naoel`rlbtas. Jdb cabds na 8.;;; cfs. Eds naoel`rlbtas jdcprabnab l els púevdrls, jdcpuastds pfrdtæjbfj pfrdt æjbfjds ds y jdcpuas jdcpuastds tds prdpuesdr prdpuesdras as plrl lrtfeearãl y jdmat jdmatarãl arãl,, jlsf jlsf sfb bfb bfb`u `ubl bl lpe lpefjl fjljfú jfúb b ab el cfbarã cfbarãll d fb`abfarãl jfvfe, slevd ab ae jlsd na rdjls drblcabtleas. Eds ax axped pedsfv sfvds ds natdbl natdblbt btas as sa nfvfna nfvfnab b ab [rf rfc clrfds y  Zajubnlrfds sa`ùb su lpefjljfúb. Eds [rfclrfds pdr su letl abar`ãl sa acpealb jdcd fbfjflndras plrl natdblr yl sabsfhfefnln eds Zajubnlrfds, abtra aeeds pdnacds cabjfdblr l ed edss jdcpu dcpuaastds us usln lnds ds ab ed edss na nattdbl blnd ndrras y cuet cu etfp fpef efjjln lndr dras as (o (oue uecf cfbl blttd na carj carjur urfd fd,, pa pabt btrf rftl tl,, maxdeftl,atj.). maxdeftl,a tj.). Eds Zajubnlrfds sdb eds qua sa lpefjlb le lrrlbqua na rdjls y lubqua sdb cabds sabsfheas qua eds [rfclrfds naslrrdeelb clydr trlhlid ùtfe.

L. L`abtas axpedsfvds Astls cazjels cazjels bd eeavlb, slevd le`ùb jlsd, fb`ranfabtas

H. Axpedsfvds jdbvabjfdbleas [rajfslb plrl su olhrfjljfúb na sustlbjfls fbtrãbsajlcabta axpedsfvls qua ljtùlb jdcd

fbtrãbsajlcabt fbtrãbsajlcabta prfbjfpleas sdb9a axpedsfvds. Eds

sabsfhfefzlndras na els cazjels. Eds cìs jdbdjfnds sdb9

- LBOD

- @AEL^FBDZDZ (Nfblcftl `aeltfbdsl) - [QE_AXQEAB^DZ [QE_AXQEAB^DZ (Nfblcftl puevarueabtl) - NA ZA@QXFNLN (usd cfbarãl nae jlrhúb)

-- MFNXD@AEAZ LELBOD - ACQEZFDBAZ - LBOD [AZLND

LBOD

Julequfar sustlbjfl jdchustfhea puana uslrsa jdb ae BL (Bftrltd na Lcdbfd) plrl prdnujfr ub l`abta axpedsfvd. Zfb achlr`d. , ae prdnujtd qua cìs sa utfefzl as ae `ls-dfe, qua orabta l dtrds eãqufnds jdcd el `lsdefbl, ae gardsabd, atj., prasabtl el vabtlil na bd tabar ub pubtd na vdeltfefnln tlb hlid y, pdr jdbsf`ufabta, cabdr rfas`d na axpedsfdbas na vlpdr. Astds axpedsfvds astlb jdcpuastds pdr ub 6> % lprdxfclnlcabta na bftrltd lcúbfjd qua ljtùl jdcd dxfnlbta y ab tdrbd l ub ? % na `lsdfe qua ljtùl jdcd jdchustfhea

- Hlil / canfl pdtabjfl. - Cuy hlil nabsfnln (;,=). - Buel rasfstabjfl le l`ul, yl qua ae bftrltd lcúbfjd as sdeuhea ab l`ul y pfarna su jlpljfnln na natdblr. - Hlil vaedjfnln na natdbljfúb (8.;;; - :.;;; c/s). - Bd sdb sabsfheas le natdblndr, pdr ed qua bajasftlb na dtrd axpedsfvd plrl fbfjflrsa jdrrajtlcabta, ed qua puana jdbsa`ufrsa jdb jdrndbas natdblbtas, jahds na nfblcftl `aeltfbdsl, jlrtujmds na mfnrd`ae. - El jdbsfstabjfl `rlbuelr nae LBOD ea nl jfartl vabtlil, v abtlil, jdcd su oìjfe clbfpueljfúb y jlr`l. Vl sal l trlvæs na sljds d jdb ae jlcfúb olhrfjl na el raspajtfvl acprasl

LBOD El fboeuabjfl fboeuabjfl qua tfaba ae pdrjabtlia na jdchu jdchustfhe stfheaa sdhra el abar`ã abar`ãll nasprabnfnl y vaedjfnln na natdbljfúb quanlb fbnfjlnls ab ae a e `rìofjd. Za va puas qua bd fbtar fbtaraslb aslb bf pdrja pdrjabtlias btlias fboarfd fboarfdras ras bf supar suparfdras fdras le fbn fbnfjl fjlnd nd sf sa pratabn pratabnaa dht dhtabar abar ae cìxf cìxfcd cd rabnfc rabnfcfab fabtd td ab els vdelnurls. Ab djlsfdbas, jdcd pdr aiacped æpdjls na varlbd, sa suaea lülnfr cìs `ls-dfe le LBOD, puas puana eea`lr l parnarsa pdr ae jledr mls mlstl tl a