Gateway to Arabic - Answer Book 4

W‡‡‡‡‡‡]O°Ód‡ÓFÚ∞« ÔÕU‡∑ÚH± Gateway to Arabic Book Four Answer Booklet

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by Dr. Imran Hamza Alawiye

Exercise 2, page 4

Exercise 1, page 4

.w¢b]§Ó w Ó ≥

1.

.wLΩ´Ó uÓ≥Ô

1.

.w¢bÓOH•Ó w Ó ≥ .w¢ôÓ UîÓ s]≥Ô

2.

.w±ULÓ´Ú√Ó rÚ≥Ô

2.

3.

.w∑MÓ°Ú« sÔ°Ú« Ë√Ó wM°Ú« sÔ°Ú« uÓ≥Ô

3.

.w¢UL]´Ó s]≥Ô

4.

.w∑MÓ°Ú«Ó ¡ÔUMÓ°Ú√ÓË wM°Ú« ¡ÔUMÓ°Ú√Ó rÚ≥Ô

4.

.w∑∞ÓUîÓ w Ó ≥

5.

.w±Ω√Ô …ÔuÓîÚ≈ rÚ≥Ô

5.

.w∑IÓOI®Ó w Ó ≥

6.

ÂΩ_ÔÚ «ËÓ »  _ÓÚ « f  HÚ≤Ó sÚ± wî√Ó uÓ≥Ô

6.

.w¢«bÓOH•Ó s]≥Ô

7.

.w±Ω√Ô uîÔ√Ó uÓ≥Ô

7.

.w∑M]ØÓ w Ó ≥

8.

.w∑îÚ√Ô Ã Ô ËÚ“Ó ËÚ√Ó w∑MÓ°Ú« Ã Ô ËÚ“Ó uÓ≥Ô

8.

.ÍdNÚÅ  uÓ≥Ô

9.

.wî√Ó …Ô√ÓdÓ±Ú« Ë√Ó wM°Ú« …Ô√ÓdÓ±Ú« w Ó ≥

9.

.w ] L•Ó

10.

.w§ËÚ“Ó u°Ô√Ó ËÚ√Ó w∑§ÓËÚ“Ó u°Ô√Ó uÓ≥Ô

10.

.w¢ULÓ•Ó w Ó ≥

11.

.w§ËÚ“Ó Â^√Ô ËÚ√Ó w∑§ÓËÚ“Ó Â^√Ô w Ó ≥

11.

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“Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet ( Page 1)

Exercise 3, page 5

.WFÓO°¸Ó rÚN∑∞ÓUîÓ sÔ°Ú« uÓ≥Ô

1.

.rÚ≥Ôu°Ô√Ó uÓ≥Ô

2.

.»  _ÓÚ « q∂ÓÆ sÚ± tÔ¢Ôb]§Ó w Ó ≥

3.

. ÁÔbÔOH•Ó uÓ≥Ô

4.

.ULÓ≥ÔœÔUHÓ•Ú√Ó rÚ≥Ô

5.

.ÊULÓOÚKÓßÔ rÚN∑∞ÓUîÓ X Ô MÚ° w Ó ≥

6.

Exercise 4, page 6

Our House My name is Shakir. I was born in London. My father and my mother are from Saudi and I live with them in West London. It is an attractive, quiet, safe area. Most of the houses in our area are detached. There are also terraced houses and semi-detached houses. In the area there are also some luxurious flats. Our house is one of the most beautiful houses in the area. It is a detached house comprised of two storeys. On the ground floor there is a dining room, a kitchen, a toilet and a small bathroom. On the first floor there is a sitting room, a study and a medium-sized guest bedroom. On the second floor there are four bedrooms and two bathrooms with toilets. Our house is equipped with central heating, and behind it is a large garden full of flowers and as well there is a wide swimming pool. In front of it [i.e. the house] is a private parking space for two cars, and a pretty collection of flower containers.By the front door there is an electric door bell on the wall. My bedroom is the smallest room in the house. In it there is an iron bed, a chair, a new Macintosh computer, a rectangular mirror hanging on the wall, and a wardrobe. In front of the window of the room is a square wooden desk on which there is a lamp and a small alarm clock. ' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY. “Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 2)

Exercise 6, pages 10 -11

1. Can I direct you (m.s.) by the shortest way to the airport?

?¸UDÓLÓ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ oÌ¥d©Ó dB Ó ÆÚ√Ó vKÓ´Ó p Ó ∞^œÔ√Ó qÚ≥Ó )‰]œÓ(

2. Please direct (m.pl.) me to the ticket office.

.dØ«cÓ∑]∞« V  ∑ÓJ Ú ±Ó vKÓ´Ó w≤u∞^œÔ ,rÚJ Ô KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ± )‰]œÓ(

3. Excuse me, please direct (f.pl.) me to the headmistress’s office.

4. Please pour (m.s.) me some more coffee.

.…dÓ¥bLÔ∞Ú« V  ∑ÓJ Ú ±Ó vKÓ´Ó wMMÓKÚ∞ÔœÚ«Ô ,«uÎHÚ´Ó )‰]œÓ( .ÍUA ] ∞« sÓ± «bÎ¥e±Ó w∞ V ] Å Ô ,p Ó KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ± )V ] Å Ó ( .QÎDÓîÓ ÷  ¸Ú_ÓÚ « vKÓ´Ó X Ó ¥Úe]∞« X Ô ∂Ú∂ÓÅ Ó )V ] Å Ó (

5. I poured the oil on the ground by mistake. 6. The pupils poured (m.pl.) tea for the guests.

7. The firemen began to pour water on the fire.

.·  uOÔC ^ K∞ Í Ó UA ] ∞« ÊÓu∂^B Ô ¥Ó cÔO±öÓ ∑]∞« )V ] Å Ó ( .o¥d∫ Ó ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó ¡ÓULÓ∞Ú« ÊÓu∂^B Ô ¥Ó ¡UHÓ©ÚùÚ « ‰ÔU§Ó¸ √ÓbÓ°Ó )V ] Å Ó (

8. Spread (m.dual) the carpet across the hall, please.

ULÓJ Ô KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ± W´ÓUIÓ∞Ú« dÓ∂Ú´Ó ◊ Ó Uº Ó ∂∞Ú« «b]±Ô )b]±Ó(

9. Extend (f.s.) a helping hand to the needy.

10. Smell (m.pl.) this rosary; it has a perfumed scent.

.sÓO§U∑Ó∫ Ú LÔ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ ÊuÚFÓ∞Ú« bÓ¥Ó ÍbΩ±Ô )b]±Ó(

.…ÏdÓD´Ó WÏ∫ Ó z«¸Ó UNÓ∞Ó ,WÓ∫ Ó ∂Óº Ú L∞Ú« Ác≥Ó «uL^®Ô )r]®Ó(

11. I smell a strange smell in this room.

.W≠ÓdÚGÔ∞Ú« Ác≥ w≠ WÎ∂Ó¥d¨Ó WÎ∫ Ó z«¸Ó r^®Ô√Ó U≤Ó√Ó )r]®Ó(

12. Tell us a new story, O teacher (m.)!

.ÔrKΩFÓ±Ô U¥Ó …ÎbÓ¥b§Ó WÎB ] Æ UMÓOÚKÓ´Ó h ] ÆÔ )h ] ÆÓ(

13. I’ll tell you a new bedtime story.

.…ÓbÓ¥bπ Ó ∞Ú« ¡Uº Ó LÓ∞Ú« WÓ¥ÓUJ Ó • rÚJ Ô OÚKÓ´Ó h ^ ÆÔ√Ó )h ] ÆÓ(

' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY. “Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 3)

Exercise 6, pages 10 -11

1. Can I direct you (m.s.) by the shortest way to the airport?

?¸UDÓLÓ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ oÌ¥d©Ó dB Ó ÆÚ√Ó vKÓ´Ó p Ó ∞^œÔ√Ó qÚ≥Ó )‰]œÓ(

2. Please direct (m.pl.) me to the ticket office.

.dØ«cÓ∑]∞« V  ∑ÓJ Ú ±Ó vKÓ´Ó w≤u∞^œÔ ,rÚJ Ô KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ± )‰]œÓ(

3. Excuse me, please direct (f.pl.) me to the headmistress’s office.

4. Please pour (m.s.) me some more coffee.

.…dÓ¥bLÔ∞Ú« V  ∑ÓJ Ú ±Ó vKÓ´Ó wMMÓKÚ∞ÔœÚ«Ô ,«uÎHÚ´Ó )‰]œÓ( .ÍUA ] ∞« sÓ± «bÎ¥e±Ó w∞ V ] Å Ô ,p Ó KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ± )V ] Å Ó ( .QÎDÓîÓ ÷  ¸Ú_ÓÚ « vKÓ´Ó X Ó ¥Úe]∞« X Ô ∂Ú∂ÓÅ Ó )V ] Å Ó (

5. I poured the oil on the ground by mistake. 6. The pupils poured (m.pl.) tea for the guests.

7. The firemen began to pour water on the fire.

.·  uOÔC ^ K∞ Í Ó UA ] ∞« ÊÓu∂^B Ô ¥Ó cÔO±öÓ ∑]∞« )V ] Å Ó ( .o¥d∫ Ó ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó ¡ÓULÓ∞Ú« ÊÓu∂^B Ô ¥Ó ¡UHÓ©ÚùÚ « ‰ÔU§Ó¸ √ÓbÓ°Ó )V ] Å Ó (

8. Spread (m.dual) the carpet across the hall, please.

ULÓJ Ô KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ± W´ÓUIÓ∞Ú« dÓ∂Ú´Ó ◊ Ó Uº Ó ∂∞Ú« «b]±Ô )b]±Ó(

9. Extend (f.s.) a helping hand to the needy.

10. Smell (m.pl.) this rosary; it has a perfumed scent.

.sÓO§U∑Ó∫ Ú LÔ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ ÊuÚFÓ∞Ú« bÓ¥Ó ÍbΩ±Ô )b]±Ó(

.…ÏdÓD´Ó WÏ∫ Ó z«¸Ó UNÓ∞Ó ,WÓ∫ Ó ∂Óº Ú L∞Ú« Ác≥Ó «uL^®Ô )r]®Ó(

11. I smell a strange smell in this room.

.W≠ÓdÚGÔ∞Ú« Ác≥ w≠ WÎ∂Ó¥d¨Ó WÎ∫ Ó z«¸Ó r^®Ô√Ó U≤Ó√Ó )r]®Ó(

12. Tell us a new story, O teacher (m.)!

.ÔrKΩFÓ±Ô U¥Ó …ÎbÓ¥b§Ó WÎB ] Æ UMÓOÚKÓ´Ó h ] ÆÔ )h ] ÆÓ(

13. I’ll tell you a new bedtime story.

.…ÓbÓ¥bπ Ó ∞Ú« ¡Uº Ó LÓ∞Ú« WÓ¥ÓUJ Ó • rÚJ Ô OÚKÓ´Ó h ^ ÆÔ√Ó )h ] ÆÓ(

' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY. “Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 4)

Exercise 7, page 12 They (m. pl.) directed

(imperative) (You) (m. sing.) direct!

You (fem. sing.) direct

You (fem. sing.) directed

«u∞^œÓ

‰]œÔ

sÓO∞ΩbÔ¢Ó

X  KÚ∞ÓœÓ

You (masc. dual) poured

(imperative) (You) (f. plural) pour!

You (masc. pl.) poured

(imperative) You (f. dual) pour!

ULÓ∑Ô∂Ú∂ÓÅ Ó

sÓ∂Ú∂ÔÅ Ú «Ô

rÚ∑Ô∂Ú∂ÓÅ Ó

U∂]Å Ô

You (masc. sing.) smelt

You (f. plural) smelt

(imperative) You (f. singl.) smell!

They (f. plural) smelt

X Ó LÚLÓ®Ó

s]∑ÔLÚLÓ®Ó

!wLΩ®Ô

sÓLÚLÓ®Ó

I extend

They (f. plural) extend

She extended

(imperative) You (masc. pl.) extend!

He

)‰^bÔ¥Ó( ‰]œÓ

ÊÓœÚbÔLÚ¥Ó

‹ Ú b]±Ó

«Ëb^±Ô

She replies

They (masc. pl.) replied

(imperative) You (m. sing.) send back

You (masc.dual) replied

œ^dÔ¢Ó

«Ëœ^¸Ó

!œ]¸Ô

ULӢԜڜӸÓ

You (fem. sing.) plugged

They (m. dual) block

They (f. dual) block

She blocks

he poured (he pours)

)r^A Ô ¥Ó( r]®Ó

he smelled (he smells)

)œ^dÔ¥Ó( œ]¸Ó

)b^º Ô ¥Ó( b]ßÓ ‹  œÚbÓßÓ

Ê«b]º Ô ¥Ó

Ê«b]º Ô ¢Ó

b^º Ô ¢Ó

We fled

They masc. pl.) flee

I fled

You (m. dual) flee

)d^H¥Ó( d]≠Ó U≤Ó¸ÚdÓ≠Ó

ÊÓËd^H¥Ó

‹ Ô ¸ÚdÓ≠Ó

Ê«d]H¢Ó

You (masc. pl.) remained, continued to

(imperative) You (f. sing.) remain!

She remained, continued to

We remain, continue to

rÚ∑ÔKÚKÓ™Ó/rÚ∑ÔKÚK™Ó

wKΩ™Ó

X Ú K]™Ó

q^EÓ≤Ó

I dry

They (f. dual) dried

They (masc. pl.) dry

(imperative) You (f. dual) dry!

ÊÓuH^π  ¥Ó

UH]§

n ^ §√Ó

U∑ÓH]§Ó

“Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 5)

he directed (he directs)

)V ^ B Ô ¥Ó( V ] Å Ó

)b^LÔ¥Ó( b]±Ó b^±Ô√Ó

Meaning

)q^EÓ¥Ó( q]™Ó )X Ô KÚK™Ó( )n ^ π  ¥Ó( n ] §Ó

he extended (he extends)

he sent back; he replied (he replies)

he blocked, plugged (he blocks, plugs)

he fled (he flees)

he remained, continued to (remains, continues to) (I remained)

he dried (he dries)

' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd

Exercise 8, page 13

?UMÓ∑OÚ°Ó v∞Ó≈ o¥dD]∞« vKÓ´Ó p Ó ∞]œÓ sÚ±Ó

1

.W∂Ó∑ÓJ Ú LÓ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó wMO∞ΩœÔ ,p  KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ±

2

?÷  ¸Ú_ÓÚ « vKÓ´Ó X Ó ¥Úe]∞« V ] Å Ó sÚ±Ó

3

.ÂUFÓD]∞« WÓ∫ Ó z«¸Ó r^®Ô√Ó

4

?w±öÓ ØÓ w≠ ÊÓuJ ^ A Ô ¢Ó qÚ≥Ó

5

?„ÓdÓFÚ®Ó X Ó B Ú B Ó ÆÓ v∑Ó±Ó

6

.WÓ•Ó¸U∂Ó∞Ú« tÔ∑ÔB Ú B Ó ÆÓ

7

.)W{ Ó U≠ÓùÚ «( .Z Ω ∫ Ó ∞Ú« bÓFÚ°Ó rÚ≥ÔdÓFÚ®Ó Ã Ô Uπ ] ∫ Ô ∞Ú« h ] ÆÓ

8

.X  ∫ Ú LÓßÓ uÚ∞Ó n  ¢UNÓ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó ÍœΩ¸Ô

9

.sÓO§U∑Ó∫ Ú LÔ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ ÊuÚFÓ∞Ú« bÓ¥Ó «Ëb^±Ô

10

!sÓOK≥Uπ Ó ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó ÊӜڜÔdÚ¢Ó ô

11

?WB ] ∫  ∞Ú« ” Ô dÓ§Ó ‚ ] œÓ qÚ≥Ó

12

!d]LÓLÓ∞Ú« «b]º Ô ¢Ó ô

13

.–ÔU∑ÓßÚ√Ô U¥Ó ¡öÓ ±ÚùÚ « sÓ± UMÓKÚKÓ±Ó

14

' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY. “Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 6)

Exercise 9, pages 16-17

rÚJ Ô OÚKÓ´Ó ÂÔöº ] ∞« :…dÓOM±Ô ?p  LÔßÚ« U±Ó .ÂÔöº ] ∞« rÔJ Ô OÚKÓ´ÓËÓ :d£ÓuÚØÓ ?X  ≤Ú√Ó sÓ¥Ú√Ó sÚ±ËÓ p  LÔßÚ« U± .ÊÓbÓMÚ∞Ó sÚ± U≤√ÓËÓ ,…ÔdÓOM±Ô wLßÚ« :…dÓOM±Ô .W¥]œuFÔº ] ∞« sÓ± U≤Ó√ÓËÓ ,dÔ£ÓuÚØÓ wLßÚ« :d£ÓuÚØÓ .dÔ£ÓuÚØÓ U¥Ó p  ° ö Î NÚßÓËÓ ö Î ≥Ú√Ó !tK]∞« ¡ÓU®Ó U±Ó ! W¥]œuFÔº ] ∞« sÓ± :…dÓOM±Ô ?„ÓUMÓ≥Ô …¸ÓUO]º ] ∞« V  ≤Uπ Ó ° Íc∞]« qÔ§Ôd]∞« p Ó ∞–Ó sÚ±Ó :d£ÓuÚØÓ .wLΩ´Ó uÓ≥Ô „UMÓ≥Ô …¸ÓUO]º ] ∞« V  ≤Uπ Ó ° Íc∞]«Ó qÔ§Ôd]∞« p Ó ∞–Ó :…dÓOM±Ô ?tÔLÔßÚ« U±Ó :d£ÓuÚØÓ .b§ULÓ∞Ú« bÔ∂Ú´Ó tÔLÔßÚ« :…dÓOM±Ô ?tÔ∑Ô§ÓËÚ“Ó w Ó ≥ qÚ≥Ó ?t∂≤Uπ Ó ° w∑∞]« …Ô√ÓdÚLÓ∞Ú« p Ó KÚ¢ sÚ±ÓËÓ :d£ÓuÚØÓ .WÔKÓOL§Ó w∑L]´Ó w Ó ≥ t∂≤Uπ° w∑∞]« …Ô√ÓdÚLÓ∞Ú« p Ó KÚ¢ :…dÓOM±Ô ?WIÓDÓMÚL∞Ú« Ác≥Ó w≠ sÓOMJ Ô º Ú ¢Ó qÚ≥Ó :d£ÓuÚØÓ .WIÓDÓMÚL∞Ú« Ác≥Ó w≠ sÔJ Ô ßÚ√Ó ,rFÓ≤Ó :…dÓOM±Ô ?UMÓ≥Ô v∞Ó≈ V Ï ¥dÆÓ rÚJ Ô ∑ÔOÚ°Ó qÚ≥ÓËÓ :d£ÓuÚØÓ .ÊUJ Ó LÓ∞Ú« «cÓ≥Ó sÚ± «bÒΧ V Ï ¥dÆÓ UMÓ∑ÔOÚ°Ó ,rFÓ≤Ó :…dÓOM±Ô ?W¥]œuFÔº ] ∞« w≠ sÓOA  OF¢Ó WÌMÓ¥b±Ó Í Ω √Ó w≠ X  ≤Ú√ÓËÓ .W±Ód]J Ó LÔ∞Ú« WÓJ ] ±Ó w≠ :d£ÓuÚØÓ ?W∂ÓFÚJ Ó ∞Ú« sÓ± V Ï ¥dÆÓ rÚJ Ô ∑ÔOÚ°Ó qÚ≥Ó !W±Ód]J Ó LÔ∞Ú« WÓJ ] ±Ó w≠ :…dÓOM±Ô

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Exercise 9, pages 16-17(continued)

.n  ¥dA ] ∞« ÂdÓ∫ Ó ∞Ú« sÓ± j Ú IÓ≠Ó WÌKÓOKÆÓ ‹ Ì «uÓDÔîÔ bFÚ°Ô vKÓ´Ó UMÓ∑ÔOÚ°Ó ,rFÓ≤Ó

:d£ÓuÚØÓ

!n  ¥dA ] ∞« ÂdÓ∫ Ó ∞Ú« sÓ± j Ú IÓ≠Ó WÌKÓOKÆÓ ‹ Ì «uÓDÔîÔ bFÚ°Ô vKÓ´Ó rÚJ Ô ∑ÔOÚ°Ó

:…dÓOM±Ô

p  ≠ÚdΩ´Ó√Ô dÔ£ÓuÚØÓ U¥Ó w Ú ∞ÓUFÓ¢Ó .«bÒΧ WÏ™ÓuEÔ∫ Ú ±Ó X  ≤Ú√Ó !tÔK]∞« ¡ÓU®Ó U±Ó .WKÓOL§Ó w∑L]´ÓËÓ b§ULÓ∞Ú« b∂Ú´Ó wLΩFÓ° »  dÚIÔ∞ÚU° sÔJ Ô º Ú ¢ÓËÓ W¥]œuFÔº ] ∞« sÓ± w Ó ≥ ,dÔ£ÓuÚØÓ Ác≥Ó ,uL^´Ó

:…ÔdÓOM±Ô

.n  ¥dA ] ∞« ÂdÓ∫ Ó ∞Ú« sÓ± ?Â«dÓ∫ Ó ∞Ú« tK]∞« X  OÚ°Ó sÚ± V Ï ¥dÆÓ rÚJ Ô ∑ÔOÚ°Ó ,dÔ£ÓuÚØÓ U¥Ó ` Ï O∫  Å Ó :b§ULÓ∞Ú« bÔ∂Ú´Ó :d£ÓuÚØÓ .«d∫ Ó ∞Ú« tK]∞« X  OÚ°Ó s± V Ï ¥dÆÓ UMÓ∑ÔOÚ°Ó ,uL^´Ó U¥Ó ` Ï O∫  Å Ó ,rFÓ≤Ó !tK]∞« ¡ÓU®Ó U±Ó :b§ULÓ∞Ú« bÔ∂Ú´Ó ?ÊÓbÓMÚ∞Ó w≠ UMÓ≥Ô sÓOKLÓFÚ¢Ó «–ÓU±Ó

:WÔKÓ}L§Ó

.w±Ω√ÔËÓ w°√Ó lÓ±Ó WÌO]•UOÓß WÌKÓ•Ú¸ w≠ UMÓ≥Ô U≤Ó√Ó

:d£ÓuÚØÓ

.WOÓ≤UDÓ¥d°Ó w≠ rÚJ Ô ° ö Î NÚßÓËÓ ö Î ≥Ú√Ó

:WÔKÓOL§Ó

.W±Óöº ] ∞« lÓ±Ó .…ÏbÓOFßÓ WÏÅ Ó dÚ≠Ô

:d£ÓuÚØÓ

' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY.

“Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 8)

Exercise 10, page 20 forms. to yell

Table 1. Conjugate in the Past Tense Plural

Dual

Singular

they (f.) yelled

they (two, f.) yelled

you (pl., f.) yelled

sÓ∫ Ú Å  rÚ∑Ô∫ Ú Å  s]∑Ô∫ Ú Å 

We (m./f.) yelled

UMÓ∫ Ú Å 

you (two, m.) yelled you (two, f.) yelled

X Ô ∫ Ú Å 

to fear

· Ô Uª Ó ¥Ó · Ó UîÓ )· Ë Œ(

sÓHÚª Ó ¥Ó ÊÓu≠ÔUª Ó ¢Ó sÓHÚª Ó ¢Ó

they (two, f.) fear

· Ô Uª Ó ≤Ó

you (two, m.) fear you (two, f.) fear

he fears

ÊU≠ÓUª Ó ¢Ó ÊU≠ÓUª Ó ¢Ó

you (m.) fear

· Ô Uª Ó ≤Ó

We (two) (m./f.) fear

Table 3. Conjugate in the Imperative Form

· Ô Uª Ó ¥Ó Ô·Uª Ó ¢Ó

you (f.) fear

Ô·Uª Ó ¢Ó sÓO≠Uª Ó ¢Ó

I (m./f.) fear

Ô UîÓ√Ó ·

First Person

they (f.) fear

ÊU≠ÓUª Ó ¥Ó ÊU≠ÓUª Ó ¢Ó

Second Person

they (two, m.) fear

Singular Third Person

ÊÓu≠ÔUª Ó ¥Ó

We (m./f.) fear

I (m./f.) yelled

Dual

they (m.) fear

you (pl., f.) fear

you (f.) yelled

X Ó ∫ Ú Å  X  ∫ Ú Å 

you (m.) yelled

UMÓ∫ Ú Å 

Table 2. Conjugate in the Present Tense

you (pl., m.) fear

Õ Ó UÅ Ó X Ú •ÓUÅ Ó

she yelled

ULÓ∑Ô∫ Ú Å  ULÓ∑Ô∫ Ú Å 

We (two) (m./f.) yelled

Plural

he yelled

U•ÓUÅ Ó U∑Ó•ÓUÅ Ó

First Person

they (two, m.) yelled

Second Person

«u•ÔUÅ Ó

Third Person

they (m.) yelled

you (pl., m.) yelled

` Ô OB  ¥Ó Õ Ó UÅ Ó )Õ Ó Í Ó ’(

she fears

to obtain, get

Dual

Plural

‰ÔUMÓ¥Ó ‰ÓU≤Ó )‰ Í  Ê( Singular

(you masc. pl.) get!

«u∞ÔU≤Ó

(you masc. dual) get!

ôU≤Ó

(you masc.) get!

qÚ≤Ó

(you fem. pl.) get!

sÓKÚ≤Ó

(you fem. dual) get!

ôU≤Ó

(you fem.) get!

w∞U≤Ó

to fly

Table 4. Conjugate in the Imperative Form Dual

Plural (you masc. pl.) fly! (you fem. pl.) fly!

dÔOD¥Ó ¸ÓU©Ó )¸ Í Ó ◊(

«ËdÔO© ÊÓdÚ©

Singular

(you masc. dual) fly!

«dÓO©

(you masc.) fly!

(you fem. dual) fly!

«dÓO©

(you fem.) fly!

“Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 9)

dÚ© ÍdO©

' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd

Exercise 11, page 21 They (m. pl.) stood up

(imperative) (You) (m. s.) stand up!

You (f. s.) stand up

You (f. s.) stood up

Past tense

«u±ÔUÆÓ

w±uÆÔ

sÓO±uIÔ¢Ó

X  LÚÆÔ

)Â ËÓ ‚(

They (m. pl.) increased

They (f.pl.) increase

You (m.dual) increase

I increased

«ËœÔ«“Ó

ÊÓœÚe¥Ó

Ê«bÓ¥e¢Ó

‹ Ô œÚ“

You (m. dual) visited

(imperative) (You) (f. pl.) visit!

You (m. pl.) visited

(imperative) You (f. dual) visit!

ULÓ¢Ô¸Ú“Ô

!ÊÓ¸Ú“Ô

rÚ¢Ô¸Ú“Ô

«¸ÓË“Ô

You (m. s.) said

You (f. pl.) said

(imperative) You (f. s.) say!

They (f. pl.) said

‰ÓUÆÓ

X Ó KÚÆÔ

s]∑ÔKÚÆÔ

!w∞uÆÔ

sÓKÚÆÔ

)‰ ËÓ ‚(

I triumphed

They (f. pl.) triumphed

She triumphed

(imperative) You (m. pl.) triumph!

“ÓU≠Ó

‹ Ô eÚ≠Ô

ÊÓeÚ≠Ô

‹ Ú “ÓU≠Ó

!«Ë“Ôu≠Ô

)“ ËÓ ·(

He repents

They (m. pl.) repent

(imperative) You (m. s.) repent!

You (m. dual) repented

» Ó U¢Ó

» Ô u∑Ô¥Ó

ÊÓu°Ôu∑Ô¥Ó

!V Ú ¢Ô

ULÓ∑Ô∂Ú¢Ô

You (f. s.) returned

They (m. dual) return

They (f. dual) return

She returns

‹  bÚ´Ô

Ê«œÓuFÔ¥Ó

Ê«œÓuFÔ¢Ó

œÔuFÔ¢Ó

We were absent

They (m. pl.) are absent

I was absent

You (m. dual) are absent

» Ó U¨Ó

ÊÓu∂ÔOG¥Ó

X Ô ∂Ú¨

ÊU∂ÓOG¢Ó

)» Í Ó ⁄(

You (m. pl.) taste

(imperative) You (f. s.) taste!

You (f. s.) taste

We taste

ÊÓuÆÔËcÔ¢Ó

!wÆË–Ô

sÓOÆËcÔ¢Ó

‚ Ô ËcÔ≤Ó

UMÓ∂Ú¨

he stood up

ÂÓUÆÓ

œÓ«“Ó

he increased

)œ Í Ó “(

¸Ó«“Ó

he visited

)¸ ËÓ “( he said

he triumphed

he repented

)» ËÓ ‹(

œÓU´Ó

“Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 10)

Meaning

he returned

)œ ËÓ Ÿ(

‚ Ó «–Ó

he was absent

he tasted

)‚ ËÓ –(

' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd

Exercise 12, pages 22-23

' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY.

!X  ∫ Ú LÓßÓ uÚ∞Ó ¡ÓUº Ó ∫ Ó ∞Ú« «cÓ≥Ó w∞ wÆË–Ô

1

?f  ±Ú_ÓÚ U° X Ó ∂Ú¨ «–ÓULÓ∞ !qÔB Ó OÚ≠Ó U¥Ó

2

.ÃœÚd∂ÚLÚOØ w≠ »  U≥]uÓ∞Ú« bÓ∂Ú´Ó wLΩ´Ó ‹ Ô ¸Ú“Ô

3

?„ÓUMÓ≥Ô sÚ± ‹ Ó bÚ´Ô v∑Ó±Ó U±ÓËÓ

4

.sOÚMÓ£ÚùÚ « ÂÓuÚ¥Ó dÌîΩQÓ∑Ó±Ô X Ì ÆÚËÓ w≠ ‹ Ô bÚ´Ô

5

?WKÓ•ÚdΩ∞« sÓ± ‹ Ô UMÓ∂Ó∞Ú« œÔuFÔ¢Ó v∑Ó±Ó .Ÿu∂ÔßÚ_ÔÚ « W¥ÓUNÓ≤ w≠ ÊÓbÚFÔ¥Ó

6

?WßÓ¸ÓbÚLÓ∞Ú« s´Ó qÏB Ó OÚ≠Ó » Ó U¨Ó «–ÓULÓ∞

8

.ÃœÚd∂ÚLÚOØ w≠ »  U≥]uÓ∞Ú« bÓ∂Ú´Ó tÔL]´Ó qÏB Ó OÚ≠Ó ¸Ó«“Ó

9

?b¥bπ Ó ∞Ú« X  OÚ∂Ó∞Ú« w≠ UMÓ≤Ó˸ÔËeÔ¢Ó v∑Ó±Ó

10

.v∞ÓUFÓ¢Ó tÔK]∞« ¡ÓU®Ó ÊÚ≈ U∂Î¥dÆÓ rÚØÔ¸ÔËeÔ≤Ó

11

?«dÎî]RÓ±Ô ÊU∑Óº Ú ØU∂Ó∞Ú« w≠ s]J Ô ±ÓULÓ´Ú√Ó s]¢Ô¸Ú“Ô qÚ≥Ó

12

.w{  ULÓ∞Ú« n  OÚB Ó ∞« w≠ rÚ≥ÔU≤Ó¸Ú“Ô ,rFÓ≤Ó

13

.rÚJ Ô °u≤Ô–Ô sÚ± tK]∞« v∞Ó≈ «u°Ôu¢Ô

14

.w ] KÓ´Ó n Ú ª Ó ¢Ó ô

15

?…dÓzUD]∞U° dHÓº ] ∞« sÓ± sÓO≠Uª Ó ¢Ó qÚ≥Ó

16

.…dÓzUD]∞U° dHÓº ] ∞« sÓ± · Ô UîÓ√Ó .rFÓ≤Ó .‹  u∂ÔJ Ó MÚFÓ∞Ú« sÓ± sÓHÚª Ó ¥Ó ‹ Ô UMÓ∂Ó∞Ú« ¡ôÓ RÔ≥Ó

17

?‹  u∂ÔJ Ó MÚFÓ∞Ú« sÓ± ÊÓu≠ÔUª Ó ¢Ó rÚ∑Ô≤Ú√Ó qÚ≥Ó

19

.‹  u∂ÔJ Ó MÚFÓ∞Ú« sÓ± · Ô Uª Ó ≤Ó ô sÔ∫ Ú ≤Ó ,ô

20

“Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 11)

7

18

Exercise 12, pages 22-23 (continued)

!o]∫ Ó ∞Ú« qÆÔ

21

?U∑Ó∂Ó≥Ó–Ó sÓ¥Ú√Ó/?U∑Ó•Ó«¸Ó sÓ¥Ú√Ó

22

.WMÓ¥bLÓ∞Ú« j  ßÓËÓ ÁUπ Ó ¢Ω« w≠ «¸ÓUßÓ

23

?qLÓFÓ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ …Ó¸ÓUO]º ] ∞« ‚ Ô uº Ô ¢Ó qÚ≥Ó

24

.…ÎœÓU´Ó qLÓFÓ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ …Ó¸ÓUO]º ] ∞« ‚ Ô ußÔ√Ó .œÔôÓ ËÚ√Ó U¥Ó bπ  º Ú LÓ∞Ú« w≠ «u∫ Ô OB  ¢Ó ô

25

?WÔKÓOL§ÓU¥Ó p  ∑IÓ¥bÅ Ó w≠ sÓO∫  OB  ¢Ó «–ÓULÓ∞ ?p  ∑IÓ¥bB Ó ∞ ÊÓüÚ « sÓO∞uIÔ¢Ó «–ÓU±Ó

27

?p Ó ∞–Ó p Ó ∞Ó ‰ÓUÆÓ sÚ±Ó

29

?WÓ•Ó¸U∂Ó∞Ú« X  LÚ≤ v∑Ó±Ó

30

.«bÒΧ …ÎdÓJ Ω ∂Ó±Ô X Ô LÚ≤

31

.qØÚ_ÓÚ « qÓ∂ÚÆÓ "tK]∞« rº Ú °" «u∞ÔuÆÔ .qØÚ_ÓÚ « bÓFÚ°Ó "tK]∞ bÔLÚ∫ Ó ∞Ú«" «u∞ÔuÆÔ

32

?p Ó ∞–Ó p Ó ∞Ó X Ô KÚÆÔ qÚ≥Ó

34

26

28

33

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Exercise 13, page 24

?X  OÚ∂Ó∞Ú« w≠ dÔ£ÓuÚØÓ qÚ≥Ó :…dÓOM±Ô

1.

.X  OÚ∂Ó∞Ú« w≠ …ÌœÓu§ÔuÚ±Ó dÔOÚ¨Ó n  ßÓ_Ó« lÓ±Ó :d£ÓuÚØÓ ÂÔ√Ô

2.

?X Ú •Ó«¸Ó sÓ¥Ú√Ó :…dÓOM±Ô

3.

.W∂Ó∑ÓJ Ú LÓ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ ÊULÓ¥≈ UNÓ∑IÓ¥bÅ Ó lÓ±Ó X Ú •Ó«¸Ó :d£ÓuÚØÓ Â^√Ô

4.

?lÔ§dÚ¢Ó v∑Ó±Ó :…dÓOM±Ô .tÔK]∞« ¡ÓU®Ó ÊÚ≈ dNÚE^∞« …öÓ Å Ó bÓFÚ°Ó :d£ÓuÚØÓ Â^√Ô

5.

.tÔK]∞« ¡ÓU®Ó ÊÚ≈ ÈdÓîÚ√Ô …Îd]±Ó qÔB  ¢]√Ó ,VOΩ©Ó :…dÓOM±Ô .W±ÓöÓ º ] ∞« lÓ±Ó :d£ÓuÚØÓ Â^√Ô

7.

6.

8.

Exercise 14, page 25

?W∂Ó∑ÓJ Ú LÓ∞Ú« sÓ± dÔ£ÓuÚØÓ X Ú FÓ§Ó¸Ó qÚ≥Ó :…dÓOM±Ô

1.

.UNÓ∑≠ÓdÚ¨Ô w≠ w Ó ≥ .X Ú FÓ§Ó¸Ó ,rFÓ≤Ó :d£ÓuÚØÓ ÂÔ√Ô

2.

?UNÓFÓ±Ó rÔK]J Ó ¢Ó√Ó sJ  LÚ±Ô ,p  KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ± :…dÓOM±Ô

3.

.X  ∫ Ú LÓßÓ uÚ∞Ó WÎEÓ∫ Ú ∞Ó .UFÎ∂Ú©Ó :d£ÓuÚØÓ Â^√Ô

4.

!n  ¢UNÓ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó p  ∑ÔIÓ¥bÅ Ó ,d£ÓuÚØÓ U¥Ó !wI¥d©Ó w≠ U≤Ó√Ó .«dÎJ Ú ®Ô :…dÓOM±Ô

5.

' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY. “Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 13)

Exercise 15, pages 26-27

?p Ó ∞–Ó p Ó ∞Ó ‰ÓUÆÓ sÚ±Ó

1

?ÂÓuÚOÓ∞Ú« »  dGÚLÓ∞Ú« …öÓ Å Ó bÔ´uÚ±Ó v∑Ó±Ó

2

?¡Ô«dÓLÚ∫ Ó ∞Ú« …Ô¸ÓUO]º ] ∞« p Ó KÚ¢ sÚLÓ∞

3

?W≠ÓdÚGÔ∞Ú« w≠ „bÓ•ÚËÓ sÓOº  Kπ Ú ¢Ó «–ÓULÓ∞

4

?p Ó LÓßÚ« V Ô ∑ÔJ Ú ¢Ó n Ó OÚØÓ

5

?¡Uº Ó LÓ∞Ú« w≠ ÊUØ]b^∞« v∞Ó≈ UMÓFÓ±Ó V Ô ≥ÓcÚ¢Ó qÚ≥Ó

6

?p Ó ∞Ó ‰ÓUÆÓ «–ÓU±Ó

7

?…«¸ÓU∂ÓLÔ∞Ú« ¡ÓUMÓ£Ú√Ó X Ó º Ú KÓ§Ó sÓ¥Ú√Ó

8

?¸UDÓLÓ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ UMÓFÓ±Ó ÊÓu∂Ô≥ÓcÚ¢Ó qÚ≥Ó

9

?V  O∂D]∞« lÓ±Ó „ÓbÔ´uÚ±Ó v∑Ó±Ó

10

?rÚNÔFÓ±Ó V Ô ≥ÓcÚ¢Ó ô «–ÓULÓ∞

11

?W•ÓU∂Ó∞Ú« w≠ qÔ§Ôd]∞« p Ó ∞–Ó uÓ≥Ô sÚ±Ó

12

?œôËÚ_ÓÚ « WÔOÓI°Ó sÓ¥Ú√Ó

13

?bÓ¥bπ Ó ∞Ú« dÓ∂Óª Ó ∞Ú« X Ó FÚLßÓ qÚ≥Ó

14

?Ÿu∂ÔßÚ_ÔÚ « W¥ÓUNÓ≤ WKÓDÚ´Ô w≠ qÔLÓFÚ¢Ó «–ÓU±Ó

15

?dÔO∂J Ó ∞Ú« p Ó MÔ°Ú« uÓ≥Ô bÔ∞ÓuÓ∞Ú« «cÓ≥Ó qÚ≥Ó

16

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Exercise 16, page 29

?Ÿu∂ÔßÚ_ÔÚ « w≠ qÔLÓFÚ¢Ó U±ÎuÚ¥Ó rÚØÓ

1.

?» Ó U∑ÓJ  ∞Ú« «cÓ≥Ó ‹ Ó √ÚdÓÆÓ …Îd]±Ó rÚØÓ

2.

?rÚJ Ô ∑OÚ°Ó w≠ WÎ≠ÓdÚ¨Ô rÚØÓ

3.

?s]J Ô KB Ú ≠Ó w≠ U∑ÎMÚ° rÚØÓ

4.

?…Ó¸Óu]MÓLÔ∞Ú« WÓMÓ¥bLÓ∞Ú« ‹  ¸Ú“Ô …Îd]±Ó rÚØÓ

5.

Exercise 17, page 33 They (m. pl.) weighed

(imperative) (You m. s.) weigh!

You (f. s.) weigh

You (f. s.) weighed

«u≤Ô“ÓËÓ

ÊÚ“

sÓO≤e¢Ó

X  ≤Ú“ÓËÓ

You (m. dual) trusted

(imperative) (You f. pl.) trust!

You (m. pl.) trusted

(imperative) (You f. dual) trust!

ULÓ∑ÔIÚ£ËÓ

!sÓIÚ£

rÚ∑ÔIÚ£ËÓ

UIÓ£

You (m. s.) promised

You (f. pl.) promised

(imperative) (You f. s.) promise!

They (f. pl.) promised

‹ Ó bÚ´ÓËÓ I describe

n Ô Å  √Ó She places

s]¢ÔbÚ´ÓËÓ They (f. pl.) describe

sÓHÚB  ¥Ó They (m. pl.) placed

!Íb´ She described

X Ú HÓÅ Ó ËÓ

ÊÓbÚ´ÓËÓ

He

)ÊÔe¥Ó( ÊÓ“ÓËÓ

)oÔ∏¥Ó( ‡° oÓ£ËÓ

)bÔF¥Ó( bÓ´ÓËÓ

(imperative) (You m. pl.) describe!

!«uHÔÅ 

(imperative) (You m. s.) place!

You (m.dual) placed

)n Ô B  ¥Ó( n Ó Å Ó ËÓ

)lÔC Ó ¥Ó( lÓ{ Ó ËÓ

lÔC Ó ¢Ó

«uFÔ{ Ó ËÓ

!lÚ{ Ó

ULÓ∑ÔFÚ{ Ó ËÓ

We arrived

They (m. pl.) arrive

I arrived

You (m. dual) arrive

)qÔB  ¥Ó( qÓÅ Ó ËÓ UMÓKÚÅ Ó ËÓ

ÊÓuKÔB  ¥Ó

X Ô KÚÅ Ó ËÓ

Meaning

he weighed (he weighs)

he trusted (he trusts)

he promised (he promises)

he described (he describes)

he placed, put (he places, puts)

he arrived (he arrives)

ULÓ∑ÔKÚÅ Ó ËÓ

' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY. “Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 15)

Exercise 18, page 33

.WIÓ¥b∫ Ó ∞Ú« w≠ w ] ßdÚJ Ô ∞Ú« wF{ Ó

1.

.dÏ≥U±Ó qÏ§Ô¸Ó uÓ≥Ô .V  O∂D]∞« w≠ oÚ£

2.

.V  FÓKÚLÓ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ sÓ∂Ú≥Ó–Ú«ËÓ sÓHÚÆ

3.

.W∞ÓËUD]∞« vKÓ´Ó U≥ÓuFÔ{ Ó ËÓ V Ó ∑ÔJ Ô ∞Ú« «u≤Ô“

4.

Exercise 19, page 35 Imperative (feminine)

Plural

Dual

Singular

You (fem. sing.) (present tense)

You (masc. He sing.) (present (past Singular tense) tense)

Imperative (masculine)

Plural

Dual

Meaning (past tense)

Ó ∞√Ó Ô ∞ÓQÚ¥Ó n UHÓKÓ¥≈ n Ú KÓ¥≈ n

he got used to

wM±ÔË√Ô sÔ±ÔQÚ¢Ó «uMÔ±ÔË√Ô

UMÓ±ÔË√Ô

he was trustworthy

Uº Ó MÓ¥≈

Ô MÓ¥≈ wº  MÓ¥≈ f Ô ≤ÓQÚ¢Ó «uº

Ó ≤√Ó Ô ≤ÓQÚ¥Ó f Uº Ó MÓ¥≈ f Ú MÓ¥≈ f

he was sociable

sÓ°ÚœÔË√Ô

U°ÓœÔË√Ô

w°œÔË√Ô » Ô œÔQÚ¢Ó «u°ÔœÔË√Ô

Ó œÔ√Ó Ô œÔQÚ¥Ó » U°ÓœÔË√Ô » Ú œÔË√Ô »

he was cultured

sÓMÚLÓ¥≈

UMÓLÓ¥≈

wMLÓ¥≈ sÔ±ÓQÚ¢Ó «uMÔLÓ¥≈

UMÓLÓ¥≈

sÚLÓ¥≈

sÔ±ÓQÚ¥Ó

sÓ±√Ó

he was, or felt safe

ÊÓdÚ§ÔË√Ô «dÓ§ÔË√Ô Íd§ÔË√Ô dÔ§ÔQÚ¢Ó «ËdÔ§ÔË√Ô

«dÓ§ÔË√Ô

dÚ§ÔË√Ô

dÔ§ÔQÚ¥Ó

dÓ§Ó√Ó

he rented; rewarded

sÓHÚMÓ¥≈

«uHÔMÓ¥≈

Ó ≤√Ó Ô ≤ÓQÚ¥Ó n UHÓMÓ¥≈ n Ú MÓ¥≈ n

sÓHÚº Ó ¥≈ UHÓº Ó ¥≈ Ó ¥≈ wHº Ó ¥≈ n Ô ßÓQÚ¢Ó «uHÔº

Ó ß√Ó Ô ßÓQÚ¥Ó n UHÓº Ó ¥≈ n Ú º Ó ¥≈ n

sÓHÚKÓ¥≈

UHÓKÓ¥≈

wHKÓ¥≈ n Ô ∞ÓQÚ¢Ó

sÓMÚ±ÔË√Ô

UMÓ±ÔË√Ô

sÓº Ú MÓ¥≈

UHÓMÓ¥≈

wHMÓ¥≈ n Ô ≤ÓQÚ¢Ó

«uHÔKÓ¥≈

sÚ±ÔË√Ô

sÓ±ÔQÚ¥Ó

sÓ±Ô√Ó

he scorned, disdained he felt sorry for, regretted

' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY. “Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 16

Exercise 20, page 37

two parts

s¥Ú√ÓeÚ§Ô

Ê Í Ú ¡Ó “Ú Ã Ô

organisation

WϵÓOÚ≥Ó

…Ï ¡Ó Í Ú ‡≥Ó

penalty (acc.)

¡Î«eÓ§Ó

¡Î « “Ó Ã Ó

qÏzUßÓ

‰Ï ¡ « ” Ó

questioner

e.g. merciful (rule 3b)

· Ï ËƒÔ¸Ó

· Ï Ë ¡Ô ¸Ó

reciter

∆ Ï ¸UÆÓ

¡Ï ¸ « ‚ Ó

burden

¡ÏV Ú ´

¡Ï » Ú Ÿ

questions

WÏKÓµßÚ√Ó …Ï ‰Ó ¡ ” Ú √Ó

' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY. “Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 17)

Exercise 21, page 39 Conjugate the verb

Ó d°Ó in the past tense ∆

Plural

Dual they (two, m.)

«uzÔd°Ó

UMÓzÚd°Ó

Conjugate the verb

she

you (two, m.) you (two, f.)

ULÓ∑ÔzÚd°Ó

you (f.)

X Ó zÚd°Ó X  zÚd°Ó

UMÓzÚd°Ó

I (m./f.)

X Ô zÚd°Ó

they (two, f.)

We (two) (m./f.)

RÔDÔ∂Ú≤Ó

Conjugate the verb

they (two, f.) you (two, m.)

(you f. pl.) begin!

Ê«RÓDÔ∂Ú¢Ó Ê«RÓDÔ∂Ú¢Ó

you (two, f.)

We (two) (m./f.)

RÔDÔ∂Ú≤Ó

he

RÔDÔ∂Ú¥Ó RÔDÔ∂Ú¢Ó

she you (m.) you (f.)

RÔDÔ∂Ú¢Ó sÓOµDÔ∂Ú¢Ó

I (m./f.)

RÔDÔ°Ú√Ó

√ÓbÓ°Ó in the imperative

to begin

Dual

Plural (you m. pl.) begin!

Ê«RÓDÔ∂Ú¥Ó Ê«RÓDÔ∂Ú¢Ó

First Person

We (m./f.)

they (two, m.)

Second Person

you (pl., f.)

Singular Third Person

ÊÓRÚDÔ∂Ú¥Ó ÊÓËRÔDÔ∂Ú¢Ó ÊÓRÚDÔ∂Ú¢Ó

you (pl., m.)

to be slow

Dual

ÊÓËRÔDÔ∂Ú¥Ó

they (f.)

you (m.)

in the present tense

RÓD Ô °Ó

Plural they (m.)

∆ Ó d°Ó X Ú zÓd°Ó

First Person

We (m./f.)

you (pl., m.)

he

UzÓd°Ó U∑ÓzÓd°Ó ULÓ∑ÔzÚd°Ó

Second Person

you (pl., f.)

ÓszÚd°Ó rÚ∑ÔzÚd°Ó s]∑ÔzÚd°Ó

Singular Third Person

they (m.) they (f.)

to be cleared/freed (from guilt)

Singular

«ËƒÔbÓ°Ú«

(you m. dual) begin!

¬bÓ°Ú«

(you m.s.) begin!

ÊÓ√ÚbÓ°Ú«

(you f. dual) begin!

¬bÓ°Ú«

(you f.s.) begin!

√ÚbÓ°Ú« wzbÓ°Ú«

' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY. “Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 18)

Exercise 22, page 44 Mazin: Please, is the zoo near here?

Layla: Yes, or you can take the bus.

.WÓKÓ≠U∫ Ó ∞Ú« sÓ¥cîÔQÚ¢Ó ËÚ√Ó ,rFÓ≤Ó :vKÓOÚ∞Ó Samira: Please tell [lit. describe to] me how I can get there.

?UMÓ≥Ô sÚ± V Ï ¥dÆÓ n Ô ∫ Ó ∑ÚLÔ∞Ú« q≥Ó ,p Ó KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ± :Ê“U±Ó Hazim: Yes, it is only a short distance.

.j Ú IÓ≠Ó WÌKÓOKÆÓ WÌ≠ÓUº Ó ±Ó bFÚ°Ô vKÓ´Ó uÓ≥Ô ,rFÓ≤Ó :“U•Ó ?UNÓOÚ∞Ó≈ qÔÅ  √Ó n Ó OÚØÓ w∞ wHÅ  ,p  KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ± :…dÓOLßÓ Layla: Walk along this road for about one kilometre until you reach the roundabout. Cross over the bridge and take the first road on your right. After the petrol station turn left, and keep going until you reach the second junction. You will find the station on the corner, opposite the hospital.

dÌ∑Ú± uKÔOØ v∞Ó«uÓ•Ó o¥dD]∞« «cÓ≥Ó w≠ ÍdOß :vKÓOÚ∞Ó

Mazin: Please could you tell [lit. describe to] me how I can get there?

?tOÚ∞Ó≈ qÔÅ  √Ó n Ó OÚØÓ w∞ n Ú Å  ,p Ó KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ± :Ê“U±Ó Hazim: On foot or by bus?

?WKÓ≠U∫ Ó ∞ÚU° ÂÚ√Ó Â«bÓÆÚ_ÓÚ « vKÓ´Ó «dÎOÚßÓ :“U•Ó Mazin: On foot.

wKîԜګËÓ dÓº Ú π  ∞Ú« Íd∂Ô´Ú«Ô .¸«Ë]b]∞« v∞Ó≈ wKB  ¢Ó v∑]•Ó .Â«bÓÆÚ_ÓÚ « vKÓ´Ó «dÎOÚßÓ :Ê“U±Ó ,œuÆÔuÓ∞Ú« WD]∫ Ó ±Ó bÓFÚ°ÓËÓ .sOLOÓ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó ŸÌ¸U®Ó ‰ÓË]√Ó l©ÔUIÓ∑]∞« v∞Ó≈ wKB  ¢Ó v∑]•Ó ÍdOßËÓ «¸ÎUº Ó ¥Ó wNπ  ¢]«

Hazim: Cross the road and take the third road on the left, just after the library. Go to the end of the road, then turn right. You will find the zoo on your left, just before the bridge.

t§«uÓLÔ° W¥ÓË«e]∞« vKÓ´Ó WÓD]∫ Ó LÓ∞Ú« Íbπ  ¢Ó .w≤U∏]∞« vKÓ´Ó ŸÌ¸U®Ó Y Ó ∞U£Ó qÚîԜګËÓ ‚ Ó ¸UD]∞« d∂Ô´Ú«Ô :“U•Ó .vHÓA Ú ∑Óº Ú LÔ∞Ú« W¥ÓUNÓ≤ v∞Ó≈ dÚß .W∂Ó∑ÓJ Ú LÓ∞Ú« bÓFÚ°Ó …ÎdÓ®ÓU∂Ó±Ô ¸Uº Ó OÓ∞Ú« Samira: And where does the bus go from?

vKÓ´Ó n Ó ∫ Ó ∑ÚLÔ∞Ú« bπ  ¢Ó UMÎOL¥Ó tÚπ  ¢]« r]£Ô ,Ÿ¸UA ] ∞« ?WÔKÓ≠U∫ Ó ∞Ú« )dÔOº  ¢Ó(oÔKDÓMÚ¢Ó sÓ¥Ú√Ó sÚ± :…dÓOLßÓ Layla: The nearest bus stop is on the road parallel to this one. Take bus number 8 heading south.

.dº Ú π  ∞Ú« qÓ∂ÚÆÓ „Ó¸Uº Ó ¥Ó Mazin: Thank you.

Í“«uÓLÔ∞Ú« Ÿ¸UA ] ∞« w≠ WKÓ≠U∫ Ó KÚ∞ n Ì ÆuÚ±Ó » Ô dÓÆÚ√Ó :vKÓOÚ∞Ó .Ÿ¸UA ] ∞« «cÓNÓ∞

.«dÎJ Ú ®Ô :Ê“U±Ó Hazim. You’re welcome.

Samira: Thank you for your help.

.p  ¢bÓ´ÓUº Ó ±Ô vKÓ´Ó p  ∞Ó «dÎJ Ú ®Ô :…dÓOLßÓ

.«uÎHÚ´Ó :“U•Ó Samira: Is the nearest train station far from here?

?UMÓ≥Ô sÚ± …ÏbÓOF°Ó ¸UDÓIKÚ∞ WÌD]∫ Ó ±Ó » Ô dÓÆÚ√Ó qÚ≥Ó :…dÓOLßÓ Layla: It’s at a distance of about three kilometres.

.‹ Ì «dÓ∑Ú± uKÔOØ W£ÓöÓ £Ó bFÚ°Ô vKÓ´Ó w Ó ≥ :vKÓOÚ∞Ó ' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY.

Samira: Can I go there on foot?

vKÓ´Ó «dÎOÚßÓ UNÓOÚ∞Ó≈ » Ô U≥Óc]∞« sÔJ  LÚ¥Ô qÚ≥Ó :…dÓOLßÓ ?Â«bÓÆÚ_ÓÚ «

“Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 19)

Exercise 23, page 51

.WÓO]°dÓFÓ∞Ú« rÓK]J Ó ∑Ó≤Ó UO]≥Ó" »  U∑ÓØ sÚ± WÎ∫ Ó HÚÅ Ó sÓ¥dA Ú ´ËÓ Uº Î LÚîÓ ‹ Ô √ÚdÓÆÓ

1

.U∑ÎOÚ°Ó ÊÓu£Ôö£ÓËÓ WÏ∑]ß Ÿ¸UA ] ∞« «cÓ≥Ó w≠

2

.WδÓUßÓ ÊÓËdÔA Ú ´ËÓ lÏ°¸Ú√Ó ÂuÚOÓ∞Ú« w≠

3

.…öB ] ∞« bÓFÚ°Ó …Îd]±Ó sÓO£ö£ÓËÓ U£Îö£Ó "tK]∞« ÊÓU∫ Ó ∂ÚßÔ" :uÆÔ√Ó

4

.ÂÓuÚOÓ∞Ú« w°Uº Ó • sÚ± UNÎOÚMÓ§Ô sÓO≤ULÓ£ÓËÓ WÎOÓ≤ULÓ£Ó X Ô ∂Ú∫ Ó ßÓ

5

.ÂÓuÚOÓ∞Ú« WÎIÓOÆœÓ sÓOº  LÚîÓËÓ f Ì LÚîÓ …b]LÔ∞ W±]UFÓ∞Ú« W∂Ó∑ÓJ Ú LÓ∞Ú« w≠ X Ô º Ú KÓ§Ó

6

.U±ÎuÚ¥Ó sÓ¥dA Ú ´ËÓ WÌOÓ≤ULÓ£Ó bÓFÚ°Ó WKÓ•ÚdΩ∞« sÓ± wLΩ´Ó lÓ§Ó¸Ó

7

.…«¸ÓU∂ÓLÔ∞Ú« ¡ÓUMÓ£Ú√Ó UFÎπ Ω A Ó ±Ô sÓ¥dA Ú ´ËÓ WÌFÓ∂ÚßÓ V  ≤Uπ Ó ° X Ô º Ú KÓ§Ó

8

.«dÎ∑Ú± sÓOF°Ó¸Ú√ÓËÓ sOÚMÓ£Ú« v∞Ó«uÓ•Ó lÚ§¸Ú«

9

.W§Ó«¸]b]∞« sÓLÓ£Ó UNÎOÚMÓ§Ô sÓO∑ΩßËÓ WÎFÓº Ú ¢ X Ô FÚ≠ÓœÓ

10

.WÎ¥Ó¬ ÊÓËdÔA Ú ´ËÓ WÏFÓº Ú ¢ `  ∑ÚHÓ∞Ú« …¸ÓußÔ w≠

11

.U°ÎußÔU•Ó sÓ¥dA Ú ´ËÓ WÌFÓ°Ó¸ÚQÓ° …ÏeÓN]π Ó ±Ô WÏ≠ÓdÚ¨Ô UMÓ∑ßÓ¸ÓbÚ±Ó w≠

12

.WÎ§Ó¸ÓœÓ sÓ¥dA Ú ´ËÓ ÊÌULÓ£Ó v∞Ó≈ …Ób]π Ô ° …¸Ó«dÓ∫ Ó ∞Ú« WÔ§Ó¸ÓœÓ X Ú KÓÅ Ó ËÓ

13

.ÊÓbÓMÚ∞Ó w≠ w Ω ≠UIÓ∏]∞« dLÓ¢ÓRÚLÔ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ «bÎ≠ÚËÓ ÊÓuFÔ∂ÚßÓËÓ WÏFÓ∂ÚßÓ qÓÅ Ó ËÓ

14

.UHΙ]uÓ±Ô sÓOº  LÚîÓ lÓ±Ó w°√Ó qÔLÓFÚ¥Ó

15

' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY. “Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 20)

Exercise 24, page 56

.WFÓ°«d]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ X  OÚ∂Ó∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ qLÓFÓ∞Ú« sÓ± dÌØU®Ó u°Ô√Ó lÓ§Ó¸Ó

1

.b¥bA ] ∞« V  FÓ∑]∞U° dÔFÔA Ú ¥Ó tÔ≤]_Ó

2

.dÌØU®Ó w°_Ó Í Ì U®Ó ÊÓUπ Ó MÚ≠ dÌØU®Ó Â^√Ô ‹ Ú dÓC Ó •Ú√Ó

3

.åj  ßÓËÚ_Ó« ‚  dÚA ] ∞«ò …ÓbÓ¥d§Ó dÌØU®Ó u°Ô√Ó √ÓdÓÆÓ

4

.W≠ÓdÚGÔ∞Ú« j  ßÓËÓ w≠ …ÓbÓ¥dπ Ó ∞Ú« dÌØU®Ó u°Ô√Ó √ÓdÓÆÓ

5

.U∂Î¥dIÚ¢Ó WÌ´ÓUßÓ n  B Ú ≤ …b]LÔ∞ …ÓbÓ¥dπ Ó ∞Ú« √ÓdÓÆÓ

6

.sOÚ∑Ó´ÓUßÓ …b]LÔ∞ ÂÓU≤ÓËÓ t±uÚ≤Ó W≠ÓdÚ¨Ô v∞Ó≈ qÓîÓœÓ

7

.n  ¢UNÓ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó dÌØU®Ó w°QÓ° rÏ®U≥Ó qÓB Ó ¢]«

8

.n  ¢UNÓ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó dÏØU®Ó œ]¸Ó

9

.WÓ∞ÓUßÓdΩ∞« „dÔ∑Ú¥Ó rÚ∞Ó ,ô

10

' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY. “Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 21)

Exercise 25, page 57

My Mother

w±Ω√Ô

U¥Ó ÂÓuÚOÓ∞Ú« …ÎdÓ J Ω ∂Ó±Ô ‹bÚ´Ô «–ÓULÓ∞" .WFÓ°«d]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ ÂÓuÚOÓ∞Ú« …ÎdÓ J  ∂Ó±Ô X  OÚ∂Ó∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ qLÓFÓ∞Ú« sÓ± w±Ω√Ô ‹ Ú œÓU´Ó w≠ X  OÚ∂Ó∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ ‹ Ô bÚ´Ô p Ó ∞cÓ∞ËÓ ,b¥bA ] ∞« V  FÓ∑]∞U° dÔFÔ®Ú√Ó" :X Ú ∞ÓUÆÓËÓ w±Ω√Ô ‹ Ú œ]¸Ó .w°√Ó UNÓ∞ÓQÓßÓ "?dÌØU®Ó Â]√Ô sÓ± «œÎ¸U°Ó UµÎOÚ®Ó ÂÚ√Ó Í Ó UA ] ∞« p∞Ó dÔC  •Ú√Ô qÚ≥ÓËÓ .w∑∂ÓO∂•Ó U¥Ó p Ó ∑Ó±ÓößÓ" :w°√Ó ‰ÓUÆÓ ".X  ÆÚuÓ∞Ú« «cÓ≥Ó q∏Ú± v∞Ó≈ w±Ω√Ô X Ú ∂Ó≥Ó–Ó ".w∂O∂•Ó U¥Ó X Ó ∫ Ú LÓßÓ uÚ∞Ó Í Ì UÓ® ÊÓUπ Ó MÚ≠" :X Ú ∞ÓUÆÓËÓ ,Í Ó UA ] ∞« w±Ω√Ô X Ú ∂ÓKÓ©Ó "?W§Óö] ∏]∞« .åj  ßÓËÚ_ÓÚ « ‚  dÚA ] ∞«ò …ÓbÓ¥d§Ó √ÔdÓIÚ¢Ó w Ó ≥ËÓ W≠ÓdÚGÔ∞Ú« j  ßÓuÓ° WÌ∫ Ó ¥d±Ô WÌJ Ó ¥¸√Ó vKÓ´Ó X Ú º Ó KÓ§ÓËÓ ”  uKÔπ Ô ∞Ú« W≠ÓdÚ¨Ô Ê]¸Ó UNÓ±uÚ≤Ó ¡UMÓ£Ú√Ó w≠ËÓ .sOÚ∑Ó´ÓUßÓ …b]LÔ∞ X Ú ±ÓU≤ÓËÓ UNÓ±uÚ≤Ó W≠ÓdÚ¨Ô v∞Ó≈ X Ú KÓîÓÓœ U∂Î¥dIÚ¢Ó WÌ´ÓUßÓ n  B Ú ≤ bÓFÚ°ÓËÓ qÚ≥Ó ,U°ÓU°Ó U¥Ó" :X Ô KÚÆÔËÓ w°Ó√ X Ô ∞ÚQÓßÓ .WÎIÓOÆœÓ sÓ¥dA Ú ´ËÓ f Ì LÚîÓËÓ Wº Ó ±Uª Ó ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ n  ¢UNÓ∞Ú« ” Ô dÓ§Ó sÚ±Ó" :X Ô KÚÆÔËÓ WÓ´ÓUL]º ] ∞« X Ô FÚ≠Ó¸Ó "!X Ó ∫ Ú LÓßÓ uÚ∞Ó n  ¢UNÓ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó œ]¸Ô ,rFÓ≤Ó" : ‰ÓUÆÓ "?n  ¢UNÓ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó œ^¸Ô√Ó w≠ p Ó ¢bÓ ∞«uÓ∞ WÏKÓO±“Ó U≤Ó√ÓËÓ V Ô MÓ¥Ú“Ó wLßÚ«" :‰ÔuIÔ¥Ó ‹ Ó uÚB ] ∞« X Ô FÚLßÓ "?¡ÎU§Ó¸Ó n  ¢UNÓ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó wF±Ó ,ô" :X Ú ∞ÓUÆÓ "?UNÓ∞Ó WÌ∞ÓUßÓ¸ sÚ± qÚ≥Ó .WÏLÓzU≤Ó w Ó ≥ ,n Ï ß¬" :UNÓ∞Ó X Ô KÚÆÔ "?…ÏÓœu§ÔuÚ±Ó w Ó ≥ qÚ≥Ó ,qLÓFÓ∞Ú« .WÓ´ÓUL]º ] ∞« X Ô FÚ{ Ó ËÓ r]£Ô WLÓ∞ÓUJ Ó LÔ∞Ú« vKÓ´Ó UNÓ¢ÔdÚJ Ó ®Ó ".«dÎJ Ú ®Ô

' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY. “Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 22)

Exercise 26, page 58

.lÓ°Ôd^∞« ô] ≈ WßÓœUº ] ∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ ¡UA Ó FÓ∞Ú« W∂Ó§ÚËÓ X Ô ÆÚËÓ .Y  KÔ∏^∞«ËÓ WFÓ°Uº ] ∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ ÂÓuÚOÓ∞Ú« »  dGÚLÓ∞Ú« …öÓ Å Ó bÔ´uÚ±Ó

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.l°Ôd^∞«ËÓ WFÓ°Uº ] ∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ Ê«–Ó_Ó« X Ô ÆÚËÓ

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.oÓzUÆÓœÓ dA Ú ´ÓËÓ WFÓ°Uº ] ∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ bπ  º Ú LÓ∞Ú« v∞Ó≈ ÊÏ“U±Ó qÓÅ Ó ËÓ .…ÓdÓA Ú ´Ó WÓ¥ÓœU∫ Ó ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ W•Ó«dÓ∑ßÚô « X Ô ÆÚËÓ

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.WÎIÓOÆœÓ …ÓdÓA Ú ´Ó w Ú ∑ÓMÓ£Ú«ËÓ …bÓ•«uÓ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ WÔ£ÓœU∫ Ó ∞Ú« X  FÓÆÓËÓ

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.n  B Ú MΩ∞«ËÓ …dÓ®UFÓ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ ÂuÚM]∞« X Ô ÆÚËÓ .WÎIÓOÆœÓ sÓ¥dA Ú ´ËÓ Uº Î LÚîÓ ô] ≈ W∏Ó∞U∏]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ W∂ÓO∂D]∞« …¸ÓU¥Ó“ bÔ´uÚ±Ó .oÓzUÆÓœÓ f Ó LÚîÓ ô] ≈ …dÓ®UFÓ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ …ÓcÓ≠UM]∞« qÏB Ó OÚ≠Ó dÓº Ó ØÓ

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' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY. “Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 23)

Shakir: I would like a ticket for a return journey for seven pounds please. Here is the requested amount.

Exercise 27, page 61 Shakir: Please, when is the next train to London?

»  U¥Óù«ËÓ »  U≥Óc]K∞ …ÏdÓØcÚ¢Ó ,p Ó KC Ú ≠Ó sÚ± :dØU®Ó

v∞Ó≈ w∞U∑]∞« ¸UDÓI∞Ú« bÔ´uÚ±Ó v∑Ó±Ó ,X Ó ∫ Ú LÓßÓ uÚ∞Ó :dØU®Ó

.» Ô uKÔDÚLÓ∞Ú« mÔKÓ∂ÚLÓ∞Ú« uÓ≥Ô U≥Ó qÚC ] HÓ¢Ó .‹ Ì UNÓOÚMÓ§Ô WFÓ∂Úº Ó °

?ÊÓbÓMÚ∞Ó

Ticket seller: Thank you. And here is your ticket.

.…ÔdÓØcÚ∑]∞« w Ó ≥ U≥Ó .«dÎJ Ú ®Ô :dØ«cÓ∑]∞« lÔzU°Ó Shakir: From which platform does the train leave?

?¸ÔUDÓI∞Ú« ¸ÔœUGÓ¥Ô n Ì OÅ  ¸Ó Í Ω √Ó sÚ± :dØU®Ó Ticket seller: From platform three in [after] twentyfive minutes. The journey takes about half an hour.

bÓFÚ°Ó ¸ÔœUGÓ¥ÔËÓ WÌ£Óö£Ó rÓÆÓ¸Ó n  OÅ  d]∞« sÓ± :dØ«cÓ∑]∞« lÔzU°Ó

Ticket seller: At 9.15.

.l°Ôd^∞«ËÓ WFÓßU∑]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ :dØ«cÓ∑]∞« lÔzU°Ó Shakir: How much is a one-way ticket?

?j Ú IÓ≠Ó »  U≥Óc]K∞ …dÓØcÚ∑]∞« WÔLÓOÆ rÚØÓ :dØU®Ó Ticket seller: It is six pounds. After 9.30 it is only four pounds.

WÔFÓ°Ó¸Ú√Ó w Ó ≥ËÓ .‹ Ì UNÓOÚMÓ§Ô WÔ∑]ß w Ó ≥ :dØ«cÓ∑]∞« lÔzU°Ó

v∞Ó«uÓ•Ó WÔKÓ•ÚdΩ∞« ‚ Ô dGÚ∑Óº Ú ¢ÓËÓ .WÎIÓOÆœÓ sÓ¥dA Ú ´ËÓ f Ì LÚîÓ .n  B Ú MΩ∞«ËÓ WFÓßU∑]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« bÓFÚ°Ó j Ú IÓ≠Ó ‹ Ì UNÓOÚMÓ§Ô .WÌ´ÓUßÓ n  B Ú ≤ Shakir: And how much is a return ticket after 9.30? Shakir: When is the next train after that one?

bÓFÚ°Ó »  U¥Óù«ËÓ »  U≥Óc]K∞ …dÓØcÚ∑]∞« WÔLÓOÆ rÚØÓËÓ :dØU®Ó ?tOK¥Ó Íc∞]« ¸UDÓI∞Ú« bÔ´uÚ±Ó v∑Ó±Ó :dØU®Ó ?n  B Ú MΩ∞«ËÓ WFÓßU∑]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« Ticket seller: At ten past ten and there is another one at twenty-five to eleven.

.oÓzUÆÓœÓ dA Ú ´ÓËÓ …dÓA  FÓ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ :dØ«cÓ∑]∞« lÔzU°Ó

Ticket seller: The fare for a return journey after 9.30 is seven pounds. Before 9.30 it is ten pounds.

WFÓßU∑]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« bÓFÚ°Ó …dÓØcÚ∑]∞« WÔLÓOÆ :dØ«cÓ∑]∞« lÔzU°Ó n  B Ú MΩ∞«ËÓ …dÓ®UFÓ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ dÔîÓ¬ ¸ÏUDÓÆ „ÓUMÓ≥ÔËÓ w Ó ≥ tº  HÚ≤Ó ÂuÚOÓ∞Ú« w≠ »  U¥Óù« r]£Ô »  U≥Óc]K∞ n  B Ú MΩ∞«ËÓ .oÓzUÆÓœÓ f  LÚîÓËÓ WFÓßU∑]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« qÓ∂ÚÆÓ UNÓ∑ÔLÓOÆËÓ .‹ Ì UNÓOÚMÓ§Ô WÔFÓ∂ÚßÓ Shakir: Thank you.

.‹ Ì UNÓOÚMÓ§Ô dÔA Ú ´Ó w Ó ≥ n  B Ú MΩ∞«ËÓ .«dÎJ Ú ®Ô :dØU®Ó Ticket seller: You’re welcome. Have a nice day.

.bÏOFßÓ „Ó¸ÔUNÓ≤Ó .«uÎHÚ´Ó :dØ«cÓ∑]∞« lÔzU°Ó ' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY. “Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 23)

Exercise 28, page 62-63

.l°Ôd^∞«ËÓ W∏Ó∞U∏]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ wN∑ÓMÚ¢Ó

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.…ÓdÓA Ú ´Ó WÓ¥ÓœU∫ Ó ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞« w≠ √ÔbÓ∂Ú¢Ó

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.n  B Ú MΩ∞«ËÓ …bÓ•«uÓ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞«w≠ wN∑ÓMÚ¥Ó

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.lÓ°Ôd^∞« ô] ≈ WOÓ≤U∏]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞«w≠ wN∑ÓMÚ¥ÓËÓ n  B Ú MΩ∞«ËÓ …bÓ•«uÓ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞«w≠ √ÔbÓ∂Ú¥Ó

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.l°Ôd^∞«Ë W∏Ó∞U∏]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞«w≠ wN∑ÓMÚ¢Ó

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.l°Ôd^∞«ËÓ …ÓdÓA Ú ´Ó WÓ¥ÓœU∫ Ó ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞«w≠ wN∑ÓMÚ¢ÓËÓ …ÓdÓA Ú ´Ó WÓ¥ÓœU∫ Ó ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞«w≠ √ÔbÓ∂Ú¢Ó .WÎIÓOÆœÓ …ÓdÓA Ú ´Ó f Ó LÚîÓ W•Ó«dÓ∑ßÚö ∞

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.WÎIÓOÆœÓ ÊÓuº Ô LÚîÓ ¡«bÓGÓKÚ∞

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.n  B Ú MΩ∞«ËÓ WOÓ≤U∏]∞« W´ÓUº ] ∞«w≠ √ÔbÓ∂Ú¢Ó

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.WÎIÓOÆœÓ ÊÓuFÔ°Ó¸Ú√Ó W∏Ó∞U∏]∞« WB ] ∫  KÚ∞

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.Y Ó KÔ∏^∞« ô] ≈ …bÓ•«uÓ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞«w≠ wN∑ÓMÚ¢ÓËÓ l°Ôd^∞«ËÓ …ÓdÓA Ú ´Ó WÓ¥ÓœU∫ Ó ∞Ú« W´ÓUº ] ∞«w≠ √ÔbÓ∂Ú¢Ó .WÎIÓOÆœÓ ÊÓu≤ÔULÓ£Ó W¥]eOKJ  ≤ÚùÚ « WGÓK^∞« …œ]ULÓ∞

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' 2007 Anglo-Arabic Graphics Ltd Costumers may download one copy of this PDF file of the Answer Booklet for personal usage ONLY. “Gateway to Arabic Book Four” Answer Booklet (Page 24)