Gamsat Tips

Section I: Humanities and Social Sciences GAMSAT TIPS FOR SECTION I Outline: Multiple-choice with 4 options Candidates are provided with stimulus material – poem, magazine, novel, newspaper, song, textbook or journal. Regular reading and practice are the best preparation for this section. An e-book reader is a worthy investment. E-books can easily be downloaded through the Amazon store and unfamiliar words can easily be learnt via the inbuilt dictionary. Suggested readings: The Great Gatsby: F. Scott Fitzgerald (If you are not a regular reader you should start with this. An easy read, but still covers some really important concepts). Defying Hitler: Sebastian Haffner (a tale of being a regular person in pre-NAZI Germany. Provides great examples to many quotes in SII that can be related to war). English Passengers: Matthew Kneale (circulates around problems that an Aboriginal family are faced with when the British settle in Australia. Also provides great examples for SII). Oliver Twist: Charles Dickens (Great for honing your language manipulation skills. This book has a lot of difficult words and will prepare you to quickly understand classical texts in the actual GAMSAT. Make sure to look up all words that you are unfamiliar with and write them down). The Penguin Book of Twentieth Century Essays: Ian Hamilton (collection of the best essays written in the English language during the past one hundred years. It is great at exploring a vast range of ideas that can be used for SII). A Short History Of Nearly Everything: Bill Bryson (It’s like Intro to Physics, Chemistry, Geology and Astronomy all in one wonderfully droll book).

The Story of My Life: Helen Keller (An amazing story of a deaf and blind woman who achieved so much and experienced so much of life despite her handicaps). Vocabulary: A sound vocabulary will be highly beneficial for SI. It will aid in the understanding of texts and can be helpful in crossing off the incorrect multiple-choice answers when in doubt. An excellent FREE resource to improve vocabulary can be found atvocabulary.com. Get into the routine of completing one minitest everyday (10 words), which will take less than 5 minutes. Choose the MCAT word list to practice, as this includes words that are commonly found in the GAMSAT SI. Practice: Practice is key. A free site that provides Section-I-like questions is readtheory.org. It will provide detailed feedback for each series of questions. Work through the two half-length ACER booklets and save the two full length ones for just before the GAMSAT to sit under timed conditions. I repeat. TIME YOURSELF! You will adapt to working at this pace and with consistency these stimulus questions will become like second nature.

Section II: Written Communication GAMSAT TIPS FOR SECTION II Outline: Candidates are to complete two essays – both task A and task B Five quotes are provided for each task that surrounds a common theme. Task A deals with socio-cultural issues and Task B deals with social and personal issues.

A title is recommended for each essay. Be creative! The markers are looking for the best ideas. Ideas are more important than spelling, grammar and punctuation. The best ideas get the best marks, so planning your essay in the first 5 minutes is the key to success. Suggested readings: The Meaning of Things by AC Grayling: A great book for generating ideas. It consists of short essays that cover common themes in the GAMSAT. I would suggest reading through 1-2 different topics per day and making sure you really understand what it is talking about. You could even write a couple of sentences about each topic. AC Grayling’s Essay collection: Find this atwww.skeptic.ca/grayling_essays.htm 50 Big Ideas You Really Need to Know by Ben Dupre: A great guide to the most important ideas in history. It covers some of the most influential ideas ever conceived in politics, philosophy, religion, economics, science and the arts. Reading the newspaper is also important in keeping up to date with socio-cultural issues. I recommend reading the comment section of the Sydney Morning Herald or the Economist. I recommend reading 3 articles per day (less than 15 minutes). For UK candidates read articles at www.telegraph.co.uk and the Irishtimes for Irish candidates. I highly recommend researching in depth about current events in the world – Ukraine/Russia, Islamic State, Palestine/Israel, Boko Haram, and corruption in Bolivia. Don’t forget WW1/WW2. These events can provide examples for a range of different quotes. A simple youtube/google search can be a good starting point. TED Talks also provide many great ideas – ted.com

Section III: Reasoning in Biological and Physical Sciences

GAMSAT TIPS FOR SECTION III Outline: This section includes biology, general and organic chemistry all at university level, and physical at year 12 level. Overall the exam consists of 40% biology, 40% chemistry and 20% physics. Candidates are required to use their knowledge and the understanding of concepts in order to answer questions. This section involves the analysis of tables, graphs, charts and scientific information. Practicing section III under timed conditions is crucial. The ACER booklets provide GAMSAT-like questions. Once again practice is the key. Topic List for GAMSAT: When studying the units in the following list aim to grasp and understand the main concepts rather than just relying on memorisation. BIOLOGY Bioenergetics, Blood Composition, DNA, Gametogenesis (Meiosis), Genetics, Lymphatic and Immune Systems, Plasma Membrane, Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes, Protein Synthesis, The Cell’s Interior, The Cell Cycle, The Circulatory System, The Digestive System, The Endocrine System,The Eukaryotic Cell, The Excretory System, The Nervous System, The Neuron, Viruses ORGANIC CHEMISTRY Acetals/Ketals, Alkenes, Amides, Amino Acids, Aromatic Rings, Carboxylic Acids, Elimination, Elimination and Substitution, Free Radicals, IUPAC Nomenclature, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Principles of Reaction Mechanisms, Protein Structure, Redox Reactions, Spectroscopy, Stereochemistry, Substitution, The Carbonyl Group, The Tetrahedryl Intermediate

GENERAL CHEMISTRY Acids and Bases, Avogadro’s Law, Boiling, Boiling, Calorimetry, Chemical Bonds, Electrochemical Cell, Electrolysis, Energy Diagrams, Equation of State, Freezing Point Changes, Gases, Graham’s Law, Hess’s Law, Hybridization, Hybrid Orbitals, Hydrogen Bonds, Ionic and Covalent Bonds, Le Chatelier’s Principle, Lewis Dot Structures, Liquids, Melting Points, Molecular Polarity, Multiple Bonds, Oxidation Numbers, Phase Diagrams, Raoult’s Law, Rate Law, Resonance, Solubility Product, Solutions, The Atom, The Periodic Table, Thermochemistry, Thermodynamics, Titrations PHYSICS Applying Newton’s Laws, Archimedes’ Principle, Characteristics of Waves, Circular Motion, Diffraction, Doppler Effect, Electric Circuits, Electricity, Gravity, Electromagnetic Spectrum, Electromagnetism, Energy and Entropy, Fluids, Fluids in Motion, Force and Motion, Friction. Kirchoff’s Laws, Law of Torques, Momentum, Nuclear Reactions, Optics, Projectile Motion, Radioactive Decay and Half-Life, Reflection, Refraction, Snell’s Law, Sound,The Atom, The Critical Angle, Thin Lens, Trigonometry, Weight and Units, Work, Work-Energy Theorem