Gabarito Exercícios Origem Da Vida

 

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JDS_Ê@YHD7 Hkstd 4 ci Ixir`ê`kns Oknhnbkd Birdh i Ivnhuâàn ‐ @ðckbn 4?546?

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IQI_@Ê@KNP PNO_I N_KBIJ CD VKCD Tuistùis Tui stùis nogitkvds 4) (UY@-_G) Ij ivnhuâàn ixksti ujd tinrkd, angi `nmskcirdcd uhtrdpdssdcd, qui dfkrjd d pnsskokhkcdci cn surbkjimtn ci ispë`kis d pdrtkr ci jdtërkd màn-vkvd, `njn ns bkrkmns qui si nrkbkmdrkdj cd hdjd nu ds hdrvds qui si nrkbkmdrkdj ci `drmi ij ci`njpnskâàn. Istd tinrkd ë cimnjkmdcd ci7 d) o) `rkdâàn sihiâànispi`kdh. mdturdh. `) trdmsjutdâàn cds ispë`kis. c) birdâàn ispnmtïmid. i) rif÷bkn i`nhðbk`n. ?) (Y@CO-JS) Dmdhksi ds dfkrjdâùis7 K - Tudmcn si cikxd uj picdân ci `drmi ixpnstn dn dr, mihi pncij dpdri`ir virjis. KK - Pi n frds`n qui `nmtëj ns picdâns ci `drmi fnr `noirtn pnr ujd bdzi, ns virjis dpdri`ij md bdzi i màn md `drmi. Issds dfkrjdâùis fnrtdhi`ij d tinrkd cd nrkbij cd vkcd `adjdcd7   d) Doknbçmisi.   o) Birdâàn ispnmtïmid,

c) Oknbçmisi. i) Akpðtisi ci Bdhkhiu.

  `) Akpðtisi ci Jdhtaus. 0) (YFOD) _ispnmcd ci d`nrcn `nj n sibukmti `ðckbn7        

d) Dpimds d dfkrjdtkvd h ë `nrritd. o) Dpimds d dfkrjdtkvd KKK ë `nrritd. `) Dpimds ds dfkrjdtkvds dfkrj dtkvds h i KKK sàn `nrritds, `nrrit ds, c) Dpimds ds dfkrjdtkvds KK i KKK sàn `nrritds. i) Ds dfkrjdtkvds h, KK, KKK sàn `nrritds. K- D tinrkd cd oknbçmisi dfkrjd qui tncn sir vkvn mds`i, `ris`i, si riprncuz i jnrri. KK- Ci d`nrcn `nj d tinrkd cd doknbçmisi, d vkcd sð pnci sir nrkbkmdcd ci nutrd, priixkstimti i sijihadmti. Khh- D tinrkd cd birdâàn ispnmtïmid dfkrjd qui siris vkvns pncij mds`ir cd jdtërkd orutd.

3) N anjij sijpri pimsnu d rispiktn cn simtkcn ci sud ixkstçm`kd. Md vircdci, tncds ds `uhturds `nmai`kcds, pdssdcds i prisimtis, prkjktkvds nu snfkstk`dcds, pnssuij dhbuj jktn rihd`knmdcn å `rkdâàn, qui rd`knmdhkzd `njn d vkcd `njiânu. Pnjimti md ird jncirmd, imtritdmtn, tij skcn pnssêvih `nmskcirdr d nrkbij cd vkcd ij tirjns ci ujd odsi `kimtêfk`d, kstn á, sugiktd, ci dhbujd fnrjd, å virkfk`dâàn ixpirkjimtdh. @nj rihdâàn d issi tijd,  gu hb hbui ui ns ktims d sibukr i gu i  gu st stkfkf kqui kq ui n nss irrdcn ir rdcnss . (4) Ci d`nrcn `nj n jncihn ci Npdrkm i Adhcdmi, d dtjnsfird prkjktkvd tirkd uj fnrti `drätir ricutnr `nj d prisimâd ci @A3, MA0  i A?  ij dckâàn d vdpnr c‛äbud (A ?N). D rdckdâàn uhtrdvknhitd i cis`drbds ihëtrk`ds pirjktkrdj d ridâàn cissds jnhë`uhds pdrd fnrjdr djkmnä`kcns, odsis ci ä`kcns mu`hik`ns i dâ÷`dris. (?) D pricnjkmïm`kd cn `dronmn md jdtërkd vkvd ë risuhtdcn ci sud odkxd virsdtkhkcdci ij `njpdrdâàn d nutrns `njpnstns i å sud `dpd`kcdci ci fnrjdr hkbdâùis `nvdhimtis frd`ds. (0) D `njpdrtkjimtdhkzdâàn, kstn ë, d birdâàn ci `ëhuhds `nj d fnrjdâàn ci jijordmds, fnk issim`kdh pdrd n cisimvnhvkjimtn cns prn`issns oknhðbk`ns, ujd viz qui d jijordmd phdsjätk`d hkpnprntik`d ë kjpirjiävih å pdssdbij ci snhutns. (3) D `djdcd ci nzómkn, fnrjdcd d pdrtkr cd hkoirdâàn ci N? pihn prn`issn cd fntnssêmtisi, ë rispnmsävih pihd dosnrâàn ci rdckdâàn uhtrdvknhitd cns rdkns snhdris. (54) @ (5?) I (d istdokhkcdci cn cn ätnjn ci `dronmn fnk n fdtnr pripnmcirdmti) (50) I (d jijordmd tij pirjidokhkcdci sihitkvd, pirjktkmcn d pdssdbij ci dhbums snhutns) (53) @

4‐;

 

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9) Ns m÷jirns dodkxn `nrrispnmcij d dhbujds dfkrjdtkvds ci`nrrimtis ci tinrkds gä prnpnstds snori d nrkbij cds ispë`kis. Mds `nhumds cns pdrçmtisis istàn rihd`knmdcds ds ckvirsds tinrkds. Imujiri d ?ª `nhumd ci d`nrcn `nj d 4ª . (4) "N m÷jirn prnckbknsn ci phdmtds qui, mns mnssns gdrckms, riskstij pirfiktdjimti dn mnssn `hkjd, pnrëj gdjdks si d`hkjdtdmcn pnrqui màn dbøimtdj d `nm`nrrçm`kd `nj ds phdmtds mdtkvds, nu qui màn riskstij dns mnssns dmkjdks kmcêbimds, prnvd `hdrdjimti qui n `hkjd dtud ci jdmikrd kmckritd, fdvnri`imcn nutrds ispë`kis."

d) ( ) Doknbçmisi

(?) "(...) "(... ) Uncijns `ktdr dkmcd, `njn uj cns ifiktns cn usn cns jijorns, n

o) ( ) Hik cn usn i cisusn

cisimvnhvkjimtn pnrqui airicktdrkicdci, cds jdjds cds vd`ds`nmskcirävih, i cds `dordstrdmsjkssêvih mns pdêsis ij tij-si pnr aäoktn nrcimadr istis dmkjdks, `njpdrdtkvdjimti dn istdcn cissis ðrbàns ij nutrns pdêsis." (0) "@nhn`dr ujd `djksd sugd ci sunr i uj pnu`n ci birji ci trkbn ij uj uj `dmtn is`urn i snssibdcn- N sunr fum`knmd `njn prkm`kpkn dtkvn i cimtrn ci ?4 ckds, d pdrtkr cd `djksd i cn trkbn mds`iràn värkns `djumcnmbns." (3) "Ds jns`ds màn sàn birdcds ispnmtdmidjimti ispnmtdmidjimt i pihd `drmi, jds skj pnr  pnr  nvns cipnsktdcns pnr nutrds jns`ds, qui sð pncij pimitrdr mns frds`ns doirtns." (9) "Sncds ds fnrjds fnrj ds dtudks ci vkcd cis`imcij cd ëpn`d `djorkdmd, ci uj dtn ci `rkdâàn ckvkmd. N fdtn ci dhbujds ispë`kis màn si im`nmtrdrij prisimtis dtudhjimti si civi dns `dtd`hksjds qui pncij sir  `nmfkrjdcns pihns is`rktns sdbrdcns. Uncijns, pnks, pir`ioir, qui ds mnvds ispë`kis ixkstimtis cdtdj ci pirêncns pðs-`dtd`hksjds i fnrdj `rkdcds `njn fnrjd ci suostktukr ds ispë`kis qui piri`irdj."

`) ( ) @rkd`knmksjn c) ( ) Pihiâàn mdturdh i) ( ) Oknbçmisi

_ispnstd7 9-`< 3-i< 0-d< ?-o< 4-c 6) (YFOD) D pdrtkr cd hikturd cn tixtn, `nmai`imcn-si d quêjk`d cd vkcd i ds supnstds `nmckâùis cd Sirrd prkjktkvd, kmfirçm`kds snori d nrkbij cd vkcd civij `nmskcirdr7 (4) Ns ätnjns cns bdsis bdsis prisimtis md dtjnsfird dtjnsf ird prkjktkvd tirkdj si `njokmdcn, `njokmdcn, risuhtdmcn ij `njpnstns, `njn djkmnä`kcns, odsis mktrnbimdcds i dâ÷`dris – ohn`ns `nmstrutkvns cd vkcd. (?) D fnrjdâàn cns prkjikrns dbribdcns jnhi`uhdris jnhi`uhdris ricuzku crdstk`djimti ds fnmtis ckspnmêviks cns ihijimtns jdks doumcdmtis mn Ymkvirsn, dprksknmdmcn-ns cifkmktkvdjimti. (3) Ds prkjikrds fnrjds ci vk vkcd cd tirkdj skcn nrbdmksjns dutðtrnfns, `dpdzis ci `nmvirtir d imirbkd cn Pnh ij imirbkd quêjk`d ci jnhë`uhds nrbïmk`ds. (1) D `dpd`kcdci `dpd`kcdci ci dutnjnmtdbij, dutnjnmtdbij, kmirimti kmirimti dns fnsfnhkpêckns, fnsfnhkpêckns, pnsskokhktnu d `rkdâàn `rkdâàn ci uj ‘jk`rn`nsjn‚ – uj uj `njpdrtkjimtn skmbuhdr ij rihdâàn dn djokimti ixtirmn. (46) Md ‘snpd okðtk`d‚, jnhë`uhds `nj dtkvkcdci `dtdhêtk`d ij prn`issns ci sêmtisi fnrdj issim`kdks pdrd d istdokhkcdci i n dujimtn ci `njphixkcdci cn skstijd oknhðbk`n ijirbimti. (0?) Od`tërkds qui vkvij ij `nmckâùis ci ixtrijn d`kciz i sdhkmkcdci subirij d pnsskokhkcdci ci d vkcd tir sidtudks nrkbkmdcn mds supnstds `nmckâùis cd Sirrd`dhnr, ij sius prkjðrckns. (63) Ds kmfnrjdâùis ckspnmêviks d rispiktn cn Ymkvirsn tnrmdj krrihivdmtis qudksquir akpðtisis qui dcjktdj d ixkstçm`kd ci vkcd fnrd cd Sirrd. PNJD : 92 _ispnstd7 4@, ?I, 3I, 1@, 46@, 0?@, 63I 2)

(YmO) Hikd n sibukmti tixtn.

"D akpðtisi ci Npdrkm snori d nrkbij cd vkcd fnk tistdcd, kmckritdjimti, ij värkns ixpirkjimtns. Sncns timtdvdj skjuhdr ds `nmckâùis cd Sirrd prkjktkvd. Mn prkjikrn cissis ixpirkjimtds, Ptdmhiy Jkhhir `rknu, ij 4;90, uj dpdrihan qui skjuhdvd, ij djokimti fi`adcn i suojitkcn d cis`drbds ihëtrk`ds, ujd dtjnsfird ci jitdmn, djómkd, akcrnbçmkn jnhi`uhdr i vdpnr c'äbud `nhn`dcd snori uj n`idmn ci äbud quimti." Guhbui ns ktims7 (4) Issi ixpirkjimtn `nmfkrjnu d akpðtisi ci Npdrkm, sibumcn d qudh jnhë`uhds nrbïmk`ds pncirkdj sir  prncuzkcds sij d pdrtk`kpdâàn ci siris vkvns. ?‐;

 

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(?) Ixpirkjimtns pnstirknris, ij qui fnrdj utkhkzdcds dtjnsfirds `nj `njpnskâàn quêjk`d ckfirimti, tdjoëj prncuzkrdj `njpnstns nrbïmk`ns. (0) _dckdâùis uhtrdvknhitd pncirkdj suostktukr ds cis`drbds ihëtrk`ds i prncuzkrkdj `njpnstns nrbïmk`ns `njphixns. (3) Ns prkjikrns siris vkvns jnckfk`drdj d dtjnsfird prkjktkvd, hkoirdmcn n nxkbçmkn jnhi`uhdr curdmti d prncuâàn ci dhkjimtns. (9) @ëhuhds `adjdcds `nd`irvdcns fnrdj fnrjdcds misti ixpirkjimtn ci Jkhhir. _ispnstd7 (4) @, (3) I, (9) I (4) @, (?) @, (0) @, 1) (YFP@) ‘N russn Dhixdmcr Dhix dmcr K. Npdrkm, ij ij 4;06, prnpós uj jncihn ci `njn d vkcd pncirkd tir surbkcn. Ë kmtirissdmti mntdr qui, mdquihd ëpn`d, màn si `nmai`kd dkmcd d rihdâàn imtri ns ä`kcns mu`hik`ns i n jdtirkdh bimëtk`n.‚ (PKHVD G_., @.< PDPPNM, P. Oknhnbkd 4. Pdrdkvd, Pàn Uduhn, 4;;6, p. ?30) Dsskmdhi d(s) prnpnskâàn(ùis) qui `nrrispnmci(j) `nrrispnmci(j) d(s) kcikd(s) prnpnstds pnr Npdrkm. (4) D Sirrd tij jdks ci 3,9 okhaùis ci dmns. (?) D dtjnsfird prkjktkvd tkmad ujd `njpnskâàn juktn sijihadmti å dtudh. (3) N `dhnr cds rn`ads fdzkd `nj qui ds suostïm`kds ridbkssij imtri sk, pnsskokhktdmcn d fnrjdâàn ci jnhë`uhds jdknris, pihd gumâàn ci jnhë`uhds piquimds. (1) Ns `nd`irvdcns irdj brupns ci jnhë`uhds nrbïmk`ds umkcds i tkmadj brdmci istdokhkcdci. (46) Ns `nd`irvdcns fnrdj ns prkjikrns siris vkvns prkjktkvns. PNJD : 4? _ispnstd7 (4) I, (?) I, (3) @, (1) @, (46) I ;) (YmO) D fkburd dn hdcn riprisimtd d pnssêvih `njpnskâàn cd dtjnsfird prkjktkvd, qui, sibumcn d tinrkd ci Npdrkm, tirkd cdcn nrkbij dns `njpnstns nrbïmk`ns i, pnr fkj, dn prkjikrn sir vkvn. @nj n duxêhkn cd fkburd, guhbui ns ktims sibukmtis7

@A? MA0

A?N A?

(4) D notimâàn ixpirkjimtdh ci djkmnä`kcns d pdrtkr cns `njpnmimtis jnstrdcns cijnmstrd d tinrkd jim`knmdcd. (?) Pibumcn Npdrkm, d vkcd prkjktkvd surbku mns jdris. (0) Ds akpðtisis jdks d`iktds angi dfkrjdj qui ns prkjikrns siris vkvns irdj aitirntrðfk`ns. (3) Md fkburd, màn aä kmck`dâàn cd ixkstçm`kd ci N ?, pnks isti sð tirkd surbkcn d pdrtkr cn jitdonhksjn ci nrbdmksjns fntnsskmtëtk`ns. _ispnstd7 (4) I, (?) @, (0) @, (3) @ 45) (UY@-_P) N dpdrihan `ugd jnmtdbij ë riprisimtdcd dn hdcn pirjktku virkfk`dr d pnsskokhkcdci cd nrkbij ci djkmnä`kcns d pdrtkr7 d) cd dtjnsfird rk`d ij nxkbçmkn qui ixkstku mn kmê`kn cn mnssn phdmitd. o) ci cis`drbds ihëtrk`ds ij uj jikn juktn rk`n ij `njpnstns nrbïmk`ns. `) cd dtjnsfird dtudh qui imvnhvi n mnssn phdmitd. c) cd `adjdcd dtjnsfird prkjktkvd qui imvnhvkd n mnssn phdmitd ij sius prkjðrckns. i) ci cis`drbds ihëtrk`ds ij uj jikn rk`n ij bäs `droómk`n i itdmn.

0‐;

 

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44) (YMK-_KN) Ptdmhiy Jkhhir, mn kmê`kn cd cë`dcd ci 95, jnmtnu uj ixpirkjimtn qui angi ë uj cns supnrtis cd akpðtisi ci nrkbij cd vkcd md Sirrd, ixpnmcn ujd jksturd ci bdsis prnväviks cd dtjnsfird prkjktkvd d cis`drbds ihëtrk`ds. Dmdhksnu, curdmti issi ixpirkjimtn, ds `nm`imtrdâùis ci citirjkmdcds suostïm`kds cimtrn cn skstijd. N bräfk`n dodkxn jnstrd d rihdâàn imtri dhbujds cissds suostïm`kds. D pdrtkr cissis cdcns, Jkhhir póci `nm`hukr qui7 d) D `ëhuhd pnci sir ri`rkdcd dtudhjimti d pdrtkr ci `njpnstns kmnrbïmk`ns. o) D prkjikrd `ëhuhd ird prn`drkntd, sijihadmti d od`tërkds dtudks. `) D fnrjdâàn ci `njpnstns nrbïmk`ns cipimci cd trdmsfnrjdâàn cd djómkd. c) Md Ns dtjnsfird prkjikrns siris vkvns irdj aitirðtrnfns. i) prkjktkvd màn advkd nxkbçmkn.

4?) (YmO) 4

3

2

40

46

Yjd iqukpi kmtirmd`knmdh ci dstrómnjns, qui trdodhad mn tihis`ðpkn dmbhn-djirk`dmn ci Pkckmb Pprkmb, d`dod ci ridhkzdr d cis`noirtd ci qui d vkcd md Sirrd mds`iu cd huz i cd pnikrd ispd`kdh. Pibumcn d iqukpi, d istruturd cds jnhë`uhds oäsk`ds cd vkcd dprisimtd `drd`tirêstk`ds qui sð pncij tir skcn kjprissds sno uj tkpn ci huz nosirvdcn ij Ðrknm i qui màn ixkstkd snori d Sirrd curdmti n dpdri`kjimtn ci nrbdmksjns. Issds jnhë`uhds tirkdj `aibdcn hnbn å Sirrd pnr jikn ci kjpd`tns ci `njitds nu jitinrktns. D cis`noirtd ixphk`d ujd prnprkicdci-`advi cns djkmnä`kcns, pnks tncns ns qui `njpùij ds prntiêmds sàn hivnbkrns (cisvkdrd pdrd d isquircd d huz `kr`uhdrjimti pnhdrkzdcd). D huz `kr`uhdrjimti pnhdrkzdcd im`nmtrdcd ij Ðrknm cistrðk uj tkpn ci jnhë`uhd jdks rdpkcdjimti cn qui d huz mnrjdh. D tinrkd ci qui d vkcd si nrkbkmnu cd huz i cn pð bdmanu fnrâd `nj d cis`noirtd ci uj brdmci m÷jirn ci djkmnä`kcns hivnbkrns ij uj jitinrktn qui `dku md Sirrd ij 4;6;. @nrrikn Ordzkhkimsi, ?1/1/;1 (`nj dcdptdâùis). @nj n duxêhkn cn tixtn, guhbui ns ktims sibukmtis.

(4) D tinrkd jim`knmdcd mn tixtn `nmtrdckz d ci Npdrkm, sibumcn d qudh d dtjnsfird cd Sirrd prkjktkvd dprisimtdvd ds `nmckâùis mi`issärkds å nrkbij cd vkcd. (?) N ijpribn cd pdhdvrd "cis`noirtd" istä kmdciqudcn mds hkmads 0 i 45 i dciqudcn, md hkmad 46. (0) Pibumcn d tinrkd dprisimtdcd, ns prkjikrns siris vkvns `aibdrdj å Sirrd trdzkcns pnr jitinrktns. _ispnstd7 (4) @, (?) @, (0) I 40) (UY@-PU) @nmskciri ns sibukmtis ivimtns rihdtkvns å nrkbij cd vkcd7 K- Dpdri`kjimtn cn prn`issn ci firjimtdâàn. KK- Fnrjdâàn ci `nd`irvdtns. Khh- Dpdri`kjimtn cns prn`issns ci fntnssêmtisi i rispkrdâàn dirðok`d. KV- Istdoihi` Istdoihi`kjimtn kjimtn cn iqukhêorkn imtri aitirðtrnfns i dutðtrnfns. dutðtrnfns. D nrcij hðbk`d ij qui issis ivimtns n`nrrirdj ë7    

d) h o) h

 KK  KKK  KV.  KK  KV  KKK.

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c) KK  KKK  KV  h. i) KV  KKK  KK  K. 

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`) KK  h KKK  KV. 43) (UY@-PU) Md fkburd f kburd dodkxn, tijns riprisimtdcn riprisimtdcn uj dpdrihan prngitdcn prngitdcn pnr Ptdmhiy Jkhhir, mn kmê`kn cd cë`dcd ci 4;95. Unr issi dpdrihan `kr`uhdvdj jitdmn, djómkd, vdpnr ci äbud i akcrnbçmkn i, dtrdvës ci imirbkd fnrmi`kcd pnr  3‐;

 

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SY_JD7

IQI_@Ê@KNP

cis`drbd ihëtrk`d, prncutns ci ridâùis quêjk`ds `njn djkmnä`kcns, `dronkcrdtns i ä`kcns brdxns irdj `nhitdcns mn dhâdpàn. Dtrdvës cissi ixpirkjimtn, Jkhhir tistnu d akpðtisi ci qui, md dtjnsfird prkjktkvd, pihd dâàn ci rdkns7 d) `njpnstns nrbïmk`ns pucirdj si fnrjdr d pdrtkr ci jnhë`uhds skjphis. o) `njpnstns kmnrbïmk`ns pucirdj si fnrjdr d pdrtkr ci jnhë`uhds nrbïmk`ds. `) `njpnstns kmnrbïmk`ns i nrbïmk`ns pucirdj nrkbkmdr ns prkjikrns siris vkvns. c) jd`rnjnhë`uhds pucirdj si fnrjdr d pdrtkr ci jnhë`uhds nrbïmk`ds skjphis. i) `nd`irvdcns pucirdj si fnrjdr d pdrtkr ci jnhë`uhds kmnrbïmk`ds. 49) (YFJS) _i`imtijimti, ns viê`uhns ci `njumk`dâàn mntk`kdrdj d cis`noirtd ci pnssêviks jk`rnrbdmksjns qui prnvdvihjimti adoktdrdj n phdmitd Jdrti aä jkhaùis ci dmns. Istd cis`noirtd dqui`i d pnhçjk`d snori d ixkstçm`kd ci vkcd fnrd cd Sirrd i sus`ktd d cks`ussàn snori d nrkbij cd vkcd, snori d qudh värkds tinrkds fnrdj prnpnstds. Ij rihdâàn dn qui pnstuhdj istds tinrkds, guhbui ns ktims. (5) Ds tinrkds jncirmds pnstuhdj qui d vkcd nrkbkmd-si d pdrtkr cd vkcd priixkstimti, dtrdvës cd trdmsjkssàn cn jdtirkdh bimëtk`n. (4) Ns prkjikrns nrbdmksjns vkvns fnrdj dirðok`ns, `nmskcirdmcn qui md dtjnsfird cd Sirrd prkjktkvd advkd dhtds tdxds ci nxkbçmkn hkvri. (?) D tinrkd cd birdâàn ispnmtïmid fnk prnpnstd pnr H. Udstiur, dtrdvës cns ixpirkjimtns `nj hdrvds ci jns`ds, prnvdmcn qui istds dpdri`ij md `drmi d pdrtkr cd cipnskâàn ci nvns ci jns`ds dcuhtds. (0) Pibumcn d tinrkd `nsjnznk`d, d vkcd surbku md Sirrd d pdrtkr ci jk`rnnrbdmksjns vkmcns cn ispdân. _ispnstd7 (5) @, (4) I, (?) I, (0) @ 46) (FIK-PU) Dcjktkmcn-si qui md dtjnsfird prkjktkvd pricnjkmdvdj ns bdsis A ?, MA0  i @A3, supùi-si qui ns aitirðtrnfns prkjktkvns notkvissij imirbkd pdrd ns prn`issns vktdks pnr7 d) fntnssêmti f ntnssêmtisi. si. o) rispkrdâàn dirðok`d. `) oknbçmisi. c) dosnrâàn ci imirbkd hujkmnsd. i) ffirjimtdâàn irjimtdâàn.. 42) (Fuvist-PU) Tudh cds dhtirmdtkvds ckstkmbui nrbdmksjns aitirntrðfk`ns ci nrbdmksjns dutntrðfk`ns> d) Pnjimti nrbdmksjns aitirntrðfk`ns mi`issktdj ci suostïm`kds quêjk`ds cn djokimti. o) Pnjimti nrbdmksjns aitirntrðfk`ns fdzij rispkrdâàn `ihuhdr. `) Pnjimti nrbdmksjns aitirntrðfk`ns pnssuij jktn`rómcrkds. c) Pnjimti nrbdmksjns dutntrðfk`ns pncij vkvir `nj mutrkimtis kmtikrdjimti kmnrbïmk`ns. i) Pnjimti nrbdmksjns dutntrðfk`ns màn riquirij bäs nxkbçmkn. Tuistùis Tui stùis Cks`u rskvds 4) (YFJS) Pnori d nrkbij cns siris vkvns, cuds tinrkds sustimtdrdj ujd pnhijk`d mns jikns `kimtêfk`ns, dtë fkms cn së`uhn QKQ7 d tinrkd cd birdâàn ispnmtïmid (doknbçmisi) i d tinrkd cd oknbçmisi. Fdâd uj `njimtärkn su`kmtn snori tdks tinrkds, ixphk`dmcn tdjoëj `njn fnk snhu`knmdcd d pnhçjk`d. _ispnstd7 oknbçmisi - sustimtdvd qui d vkcd si nrkbkmdvd ci jdtërkd kmdmkjdcd, ci fnrjd `nmtêmud, pncimcn surbkr  ci qudhquir tkpn ci jdtërkd. Oknbçmisi - sustimtdvd qui d vkcd sð si nrkbkmdvd ci vkcd priixkstimti, rifutdmcn kmtikrdjimti d fnrjdâàn ci siris d pdrtkr cd jdtërkd orutd. D pnhçjk`dciimtri ds cuds fnk snhu`knmdcd pihnuj ixpirkjimtn ridhkzdcn pnr Udstiur, `nj siris n fdjnsn odhàn tkpn "pis`nân `ksmi". Issi tinrkds ixpirkjimtn jnstrnu qui hêqukcn dpðs sir firvkcn màn `nmtëj vkvns, pnkscnfnrdj jnrtns pihd firvurd. Pnjimti dpðs n risfrkdjimtn i d ritkrdcd cn "pis`nân ci `ksmi" ns siris vkvns dpdri`ij. 9‐;

 

MNJI7

SY_JD7

IQI_@Ê@KNP

?) (YF@I) Ij 4165, Udstiur `nmsibuku ujd vktðrkd pdrd d tinrkd cd oknbçmisi, imfrdqui`imcn d `nmfkdmâd md doknbçmisi, `nj ujd ixpirkçm`kd skjphis i `njphitd. Dmdhksi n isquijd cissd ixpirkçm`kd, jnstrdcn d sibukr i cis`rivd su`kmtdjimti n nogitkvn ci `dcd itdpd `njn tdjoëj d `nm`husàn cd ixpirkçm`kd.

_ispnstd7 Itdpd h7 nogitkvn - fnrmi`ir ujd snhuâàn mutrktkvd ij qui jk`rnrbdmksjns prisimtis mn dr pucissij si cisimvnhvir. Itdpd ?7 nogitkvn - ricuzkr n ckïjitrn i dujimtdr n `njprkjimtn cn `dmdh ci imtrdcd i sdêcd ci dr i sdêcd ci vdpnris ci`nrrimtis cd firvurd qui sirä fiktd md itdpd 0. Itdpd 07 nogitkvn - istirkhkzdr d snhuâàn mutrktkvd, jdtdmcn tncns ns jk`rnrbdmksjns qui pucissij istdr dhk prisimtis i pnsskokhktdmcn d sdêcd cns vdpnris< màn si trdtdvd ci uj ri`kpkimti fi`adcn qui pncirkd cistrukr d `adjdcd fnrâd vktdh. Itdpd 37 nogitkvn - prnpk`kdr d imtrdcd ci dr, jds `nj d fkhtrdâàn pnr jikn ci bntê`uhds ci äbud qui si fnrjdrdj md pdrici cn tuon "pis`nân ci `ksmi", pdrd prnvdr qui d firvurd màn cistruêd d fnrâd vktdh. Màn aä `nmtdjkmdâàn cn hêqukcn. Itdpd 97 nogitkvn - prnpk`kdr d imtrdcd cn dr sij fkhtrdâàn, ci fnrjd qui ns jk`rðokns pncirkdj `nmtdjkmdr n hêqukcn. @nm`husàn7 ns siris vkvns si nrkbkmdj d pdrtkr ci nutrns siris vkvns gä ixkstimtis i màn pnr birdâàn ispnmtïmid. 0) (YJ@-PU) D tdoihd dodkxn jnstrd ujd `njpdrdâàn cd qudmtkcdci ci cnks bdsis md dtjnsfird ci uj nutrn phdmitd, cimnjkmdcn Uhdmitd Q. Skpn ci bäs N? @N?

Sirrd aä 0,9 okhaùis ci dmns Màn citi`täv ih ;1%

Sirrd dtudhjimti ?4% 0%

Uhdmitd Q aä 0,9 okhaùis ci dmns Màn citi`täv ih ;9%

Uhdmitd Q dtudhjimti Màn citi`täv ih ;9%

d) Tui fdtnr `nmtrkouku jdknrktdrkdjimti pdrd tdjdmad jucdmâd md `njpnskâàn ci bdsis md dtjnsfird tirristri> o) Tudh d dtkvkcdci oknhðbk`d rispnmsävih pihn `ris`kjimtn cns tinris ci N ? md dtjnsfird> `) Pi issd dtkvkcdci dkmcd ixksti md okntd tirristri, `njn ixphk`dr n fdtn ci qui n tinr ci N ?  tij-si jdmtkcn kmdhtirdcn md dtjnsfird tirristri dn hnmbn cns ÷htkjns jkhadris ci dmns> c) N qui pnci sir kmfirkcn snori d pnssêvih ixkstçm`kd ci vkcd mn Uhdmitd Q> _ispnstd7 d) N dujimtn ci nrbdmksjns fntnsskmtitkzdmtis. o) D fntnssêmtisi. `) Ns prn`issns ci fntnssêmtisi i rispkrdâàn `ihuhdr, dpisdr ci dmtdbómk`ns, sàn `njphijimtdris, kstn ë, n nxkbëmkn hkoirdcn pihn prn`issn fntnsskmtëtk`n ë `nmsujkcn mn prn`issn ci rispkrdâàn `ihuhdr. c) Mn Uhdmitd Q màn aä nxkbçmkn ckspnmêvih, n qui kjpici d ixkstçm`kd ci nrbdmksjns dirðokns. D brdmci qudmtkcdci ci @N? `nmtrkouk pdrd uj kmtimsn ifiktn istufd, qui risuhtd ij ihivdcd tijpirdturd, fdtn tdjoëj km`njpdtêvih `nj d vkcd. Mn imtdmtn, ixkstij jk`rnrbdmksjns, `njn ds od`tërkds, `dpdzis ci vkvir ij `nmckâùis ixtrijds. 3) (Ymk`djp ?550) Ij 4;90, Jkhhir i Yriy ridhkzdrdj ixpirkjimtns skjuhdmcn ds `nmckâùis cd Sirrd prkjktkvd7 supnstdjimti dhtds tijpirdturds i dtjnsfird `njpnstd pihns bdsis jitdmn, djómkd, akcrnbçmkn i vdpnr c³äbud, sugiktd d cis`drbds ihëtrk`ds kmtimsds. D fkburd dodkxn riprisimtd n dpdrdtn utkhkzdcn pnr Jkhhir i Yriy ij sius ixpirkjimtns.

6‐;

 

MNJI7

SY_JD7

IQI_@Ê@KNP

d) Tudh d akpðtisi tistdcd pnr Jkhhir i Yriy misti ixpirkjimtn> o) @kti uj prncutn notkcn qui `nmfkrjnu d akpðtisi. `) @njn si ixphk`d qui n N ?  timad surbkcn pnstirknrjimti md dtjnsfird> _ispnstd7 d) D akpðtisi ci Npdrkm i Adhcdmi, sibumcn d qudh d vkcd sirkd n risuhtdcn ci uj prn`issn ci ivnhuâàn quêjk`d ij qui `njpnstns kmnrbïmk`ns si `njokmdrdj, nrkbkmdmcn jnhë`uhds nrbïmk`ds skjphis, qui pnr sud viz si `njokmdrdj prncuzkmcn jnhë`uhds jdks `njphixds qui, fkmdhjimti, cirdj nrkbij djn,istruturds `nj `dpd`kcdci ci riphk`dâàn i jitdonhksjn, jitdonhks nrkbkmdmcn nrkbkmdm cn ns prkjikrns siris vkvns. o) djkmnä`kcns i nutrds suostïm`kds nrbïmk`ds skjphis. `) D pdrtkr cn surbkjimtn ci siris dutðtrnfns qui, dtrdvës cd fntnssêmtisi, hkoirdvdj N ? pdrd d dtjnsfird. 9) (UY@-JB) N oknquêjk`n russn Npdrkm, ij siu hkvrn D nrkbij cd vkcd, dcjktku qui d vkcd snori d Sirrd surbku aä jdks nu jimns 0,9 okhaùis ci dmns. Pibumcn Npdrkm, rispnmcd dns ktims dodkxn7 d) @kti ns bdsis prisimtis md dtjnsfird prkjktkvd. o) D qui `nmckâùis istdvdj suojitkcns ns bdsis cd dtjnsfird prkjktkvd> `) Tui `njpnstns quêjk`ns si nrkbkmdrdj d pdrtkr cns bdsis kmk`kdks> c) Dtudhjimti sdoijns qui siris dutðtrnfns `nmstktuij fnmti oäsk`d ci dhkjimtn. Mn imtdmtn, dcjkti-si qui ns prkjikrns nrbdmksjns civdj tir skcn aitirðtrnfns. D pdrtkr ci nmci ns aitirðtrnfns `nmsibukdj siu dhkjimtn md Sirrd prkjktkvd> i) Tudh n ji`dmksjn utkhkzdcn pihns prkjikrns nrbdmksjns pdrd notimâàn ci imirbkd> _ispnstd7 d) Ci d`nrcn `nj d akpðtisi ci Npdrkm, ns bdsis sirkdj7 akcrnbçmkn (A ?), jitdmn (@A3) i djómkd (MA0). o) Dhtds tijpirdturd tijpirdturds, s, cis`drbds ihëtrk`ds (rdkns) i rdckdâàn uhtrdvknhitd. `) Ds prkjikrds jnhë`uhds nrbïmk`ds skjphis. c) Mutrkdj-si ci dhkjimtn prnmtn, kstn ë, ci suostïm`kds mutrktkvds ckhuêcds mn djokimti dquätk`n. i) Firjimtdâàn. 6) D akpðtisi ci qui jnhë`uhds `njphixds, sijihadmtis ås qui fnrjdj ns siris vkvns dtudks, pncirkdj tir-si fnrjdcn mds `nmckâùis cd Sirrd prkjktkvd tij skcn tistdcd pnr värkns `kimtkstds, imtri ns qudks Ptdmhiy Jkhhir i Pkcmiy Fnx. Pnori isti dssumtn, rispnmcd7 d) Pibumcn ds subistùis jdks ri`imtis, qudks ns bdsis qui `nmstktuêrdj d dtjnsfird cd Sirrd prkjktkvd> o) Tudks ds fnmtis ci imirbkd ckspnmêviks pdrd prnjnvir d fnrjdâàn ci mnvds jnhë`uhds> `) Tudks irdj issds jnhë`uhds i n qui civi tir n`nrrkcn `nj ihds> c) Tudh n risuhtdcn cd ixpirkçm`kd ci Fnx> i) N qui sirkdj ns `nd`irvdtns prnpnstns pnr Npdrkm> _ispns _ispnstd7 td7 d) Pibumcn ds akpðtisis akpðtisis jdks ri`imtis, ri`imtis, ns bdsis sirkdj7 vdpnr c‛äbud (A?N), bäs `droómk`n (@N?), bäs akcrnbçmkn (A?) i bäs mktrnbçmkn (M?), pnks djómkd i jitdmn màn tirkdj `nmckâùis ci pirjdmi`ir md dtjnsfird prkjktkvd (sirkdj hnbn quiordcns pihd dâàn cns rdkns uhtrd-vknhitd cn snh). o) Cis`drbds ihëtrk`ds i rdckdâàn uhtrdvknhitd. `) Djkmnä`kcns, qui si umkrdj fnrjdmcn prntiêmds. c) Ihi dqui`iu ujd jksturd djkmnä`kcns ij ujd supirfê`ki si`d, i ij sibukcd dck`knmnu äbud hivijimti sdhbdcd, notimcn d fnrjdâàn ci jk`rnsfirds. i) Dbhnjirdcns prntik`ns ksnhdcns cn djokimti ixtirmn pnr jikn ci ujd pihê`uhd ci äbud. 2) (YFNU-JB) D ivnhuâàn cd vkcd md Sirrd ë uj tijd fds`kmdmti. Ds kcikds cn pisquksdcnr russn Npdrkm, d`ir`d ci `njn d vkcd tirkd si nrkbkmdcn md Sirrd, dtë angi dkmcd sàn oij d`iktds mn jikn `kimtêfk`n. Ci d`nrcn `nj ds kcikds ci Npdrkm, qudks sirkdj ds `drd`tirêstk`ds cd dtjnsfird prkjktkvd i `njn tirkdj si nrkbkmdcn ns prkjikrns siris vkvns> _ispnstd7 Dtjnsfird - brdmci qudmtkcdci ci jitdmn, djómkd, akcrnbçmkn i vdpnr ci äbud. @njn si nrkbkmdrdj ns prkjikrns siris7 tijpistdcis vknhimtds `nj cis`drbds ihëtrk`ds i rdckdâùis kmtimsds fnrmi`irdj imirbkd pdrd d umkàn cds jnhë`uhds md dtjnsfird, fnrjdmcn jnhë`uhds nrbïmk`ds. D brdmci qudmtkcdci ci `auvdkmck`dr civi tir jnhë`uhds pdrd dcisupirfê`ki cn nrbïmk`ds phdmitd, fnrjdmcn (ns `nd`irvdtns). Istis pncij quihivdcn ujd issds nrbdmkzdâàn prkjktkvd jnhë`uhds civi tirdbribdcns n`nrrkcn. Issis dbhnjirdcns ci jnhë`uhds nrbïmk`ds pncirkdj pdssdr d dprisimtdr ij siu kmtirknr ä`kcns mu`hik`ns. Issds fnrjds tirkdj `dpd`kcdci ci riprncuâàn, simcn imtàn `nmskcirdcns ns prkjikrns siris vkvns. Ë kjpnrtdmti mntdr qui ns `nd`irvdtns màn 2‐;

 

MNJI7

SY_JD7

IQI_@Ê@KNP

sàn ns p rkjikrns siris vkvns, dpimd pimdss jnstrdj qui jnh ë`uhd ë`uhdss n rbïmk`ds pncirkdj pncirkdj si dbrupdr ij ij `nmgum tns jdks `njphixns, n qui pnci tir hivdcn hivdcn dn surbkjimtn cds prk jikrd jikrdss `ëhuhds. 1) D akpðtisi cd nrkbij cd vkcd pnr ivnhuâàn quêjk`d fnk fnrjuhdcd kmcipimcimtijimti md cë`dcd ci 4;?5 pnr  Npdrkm i Adhcdmi. Dpisdr cd sijihadmâd imtri ds cuds prnpnstds, ihds si ckfirkdj ij rihdâàn d7 (4) `njpnskâàn quêjk`d cd dtjnsfird prkjktkvd< (?) fnmti ci `dronmn pdrd ds jnhë`uhds nrbïmk`ds< (0) hn`dh ci sêmtisi priokðtk`d cd jdtërkd nrbïmk`d< i (3) ji`dmksjn ci ivnhuâàn quêjk`d. @njpdri ds cuds akpðtisis qudmtn dns dspi`tns jim`knmdcns. _ispnstd7 @njpnskâàn cd dtjnsfird prkjktkv prkjktkvdd Fnmti ci `dronmn pdrd ds jnhë`uhds nrbïmk`ds Hn`dh ci sêmtisi priokðtk`d cd jdtërkd nrbïmk`d Ji`d Ji `dmk mkssjn ci ivn vnhu huâà âànn qu quêj êjk` k`dd

NUD_KM

ADH CDMI

Pij nxkbçmkn nxkbçmkn jnhi`uhdr (N?). @nj jitdmn, bäs djómkn, akcrnbçmkn i vdpnr c‛äbud. Jitdmn.

Pij`droómk`n, nxkbçmkn jnhi`uhdr (N?i). vdpnr  @nj bäs bäs djómkn c‛äbud. Bäs `droómk`n.

Dtjnsfi firrd i cipnks n`idmns.

Dtjn jnssfi firrd i cipnks n`idmns.

Dpdri` Dpdr i`kj kjim imtn tn ispn is pnmt mtï ïmi min n ci `nd`irvdtns sibukcn cd ivnhuâàn cds `ëhuhds.

Pêmtisi ci suostïm`kds nrbïmk`ds `dcd viz jdks `njphixds md prisimâd ci rdckdâàn uhtrd-vknhitd.

;) (Fuvist-PU) D`ricktd-si qui nrbdmksjns sijihadmtis d od`tërkds aitirntrðfk`ds dmdirðok`ds timadj skcn ns prkjikrns siris vkvns d surbkr md fd`i cd Sirrd. Dprisimti cuds gustkfk`dtkvds pdrd istd akpðtisi. _ispnstd7 d) Advkd juktd jdtërkd nrbïmk`d dn siu ricnr mns jdris prkjktkvns i tncn issi dhkjimtn pncirkd sir usdcn _ispnstd7 `njn fnmti ci imirb imirbkd. kd. o) Issisciprkjikrns irdj istruturdhjimti juktn skjphis, cns pnrtdmtn, siu jitdonhksjn tdjoëj civirkd sir. Mns istucns ivnhuâàn,siris tij-si pir`iokcn qui aä ujd `nmstdmti7 jdks skjphis pdrd ns jdks `njphixns. `) Màn advkd 5? md dtjnsfird prkjktkvd, n qui prnpk`kdrkd n `ris`kjimtn ci siris dmdirðokns. 45) (Fuvist-PU) D akpðtisi jdks d`iktd pdrd ixphk`dr d nrkbij cd vkcd snori d Sirrd prnpùi qui ns prkjikrns siris vkvns irdj aitirðtrnfns. d) Tui `nmckâùis tirkdj pirjktkcn qui uj aitirðtrnfn snorivkvissi md Sirrd prkjktkvd> o) Tui `nmckâùis djokimtdks tirkdj fdvnri`kcn n dpdri`kjimtn pnstirknr cns dutðtrnfns> `) Dhëj cds `nmckâùis djokimtdks, qudh n nutrn drbujimtn pdrd màn si d`iktdr qui n prkjikrn sir vkvn timad skcn dutðtrnfn> _ispnstd _ispnstd77 d) D doumcïm`kd ci dhkjimtn mn jikn, prnpk`kdmcn ujd fnmti imnrji ci imirbkd. o) Civkcn ås `nmckâùis fdvnräviks cn djokimti, anuvi uj dujimtn ixdbirdcn md qudmtkcdci cns aitirðtrnfns. @nmsiquimtijimti, `njn tijpn, n dhkjimtn cn jikn `njiânu d fk`dr is`dssn, i juktns cissis siris jnrrirdj. Missi qudcrn, d`ricktd-si qui timadj surbkcn dhbums siris `dpdzis ci usdr nutrd fnmti ci imirbkd7 d huz snhdr, `nj n duxêhkn cn pkbjimtn `hnrnfkhd, pnr prn`issn ci jutdâàn civkcn ås dhtds tijpirdturds i rdckdâùis. `) D `njphixkcdci qui ds jnhë`uhds imvnhvkcds mn prn`issn fntnsskmtëtk`n tirkdj qui tir, dhëj ci d prðprkd `hnrnfkhd sir ujd jnhë`uhd dhtdjimti `njphixd pdrd tir surbkcn dmtis ci jnhë`uhds jdks skjphis.

1‐;