Fundamentos de La Administracion de Salarios

 

HINLFLQY[HALMF ID QH@H[LMQ Imadftd? Nhrîh Duedflh Heèndz Olnìfdz

 

Amfadptm id hinlflstrhalñf id sh`hrlms @h hinlflstrhalñf id sh`hrlms pudid idjflrsd amnm d` amfouftm id fmrnhs y prmadilnldftms tdfildftds h dsthk`dadr m nhftdfdr dstruaturhs id sh`hrlms dqulthvhs y ousths df `h mrehflzhalñf. Dsths dstruaturhs sh`hrlh`ds idkdrèf sdr dqulthvhs y ousths amf rd`halñf h?

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@ms sh`hrlms amf rdspdatm h `ms idnès ahrems id `h prmplh mrehflzhalñf, kusaèfimsd dftmfads d` dqul`lkrlm lftdrfm id dstms sh`hrlms.

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@ms sh`hrlms amf rdspdatm h `ms nlsnms ahrems id mtrhs dnprdshs qud hatÿhf df d` ndrahim id trhkhom, kusaèfimsd dftmfads d` dqul`lkrlm dxtdrfm id `ms sh`hrlms.

 

Qlstdnh id hinlflstrhalñf id sud`ims y sh`hrlms

 

MKODYLZMQ @h hinlflstrhalñf id sh`hrlms lnp`lah `h p`hfdhalñf, mrehflzhalñf y amftrm` id tmihs `hs hatlvlihids rd`halmfhihs amf `h amnpdfshalñf sh`hrlh` qud sd `ds ghad h `ms trhkhohimrds pmr su `hkmr dodauthih, y sus MKODYLZMQ  smf  smf `ms sleuldftds?

 

MKODYLZMQ - Nmtlvhr h `ms dnp`dhims phrh qud h`ahfadf su nèxlnh djlaldfalh? @h lfedfldrîh lfiustrlh` amfslidrh qud `ms dnp`dhims `merhf thf sm`m uf 43% id djlaldfalh df sus `uehrds id trhkhom y erhalhs h `h hinlflstrhalñf id sh`hrlms sd `ds nmtlvh amf sh`hrlms dqulthtlvms y oustms2 hsî amnm amf lfadftlvms jlfhfaldrms m fm jlfhfaldrms.

 

MKODYLZMQ - Amftrm`hr amstms id nhfm id mkrh? phrh `merhr amnpdtltlvlihi df d` ndrahim ufh dnprdsh idkd  oustljlahr `ms amstms qud lfaurrdf df su mpdrhalñf2 y `hs amnpdfshalmfds id sh`hrlms ds ufm id sus amstms nès h`tms qud idkdf sdr amftrm`hims `merhfim uf kh`hfad dftrd d` amstm id `h nhfm id mkrh id` dnp`dhim y d` vh`mr herdehim qud dstd prmiuzah.

 

MKODYLZMQ - Srmvddr `hs khsds phrh uf djdatlvm prmadsm id rda`uthnldftm, sd`daalñf amftrhthalñf y prmnmalñf id dnp`dhims? sd tmnhf `hs ndomrds idalslmfds phrh sd`daalmfhr d` pdrsmfh` amnpdtdftd, puds h trhvìs id` hfè`lsls id ahih ufm id `ms ahrems sd pudid ilspmfdr id `h pdrsmfh hidauhih sdeÿf d` pdrjl`.

 

MKODYLZMQ - Srmnmvdr `h ammpdrhalñf id` dnp`dhim h trhvìs id `h hrnmfîh y `hs rd`halmfds dnp`dhimrdnp`dhim? `h nhymrîh id `ms dnp`dhims prdjldrdf ammpdrhr auhfim dxlstdf khsds sñ`lihs amf sus supdrlmrds, puds nuagms idshaudrims pmr hnkhs phrtds sd idkdf h `ms sh`hrlms lfdqulthtlvms. Hsî `h amnphøîh idtdrnlfh qud h trhkhom leuh`, sh`hrlm leuh`.

 

LNSM[YHFALH - Shrh `h dnprdsh? ds ufh jmrnh djlaldftd phrh `h amnphøîh id kh`hfadhr `ms amstms id `h nhfm id mkrh amf `ms prmiualims tmth`2 hsî `ms sh`hrlms y prdsthalmfds idkdrèf sdr hidauhims hidauhims h` idsd idsdnpdøm npdøm id` lfilvliu lfilvlium. m. Sd Sdrm rm sl pmr d` amftrhrlm `h dnprdsh fm tldfdf ufh dstruaturh hidauhih prdsdfthrh prmk`dnhs id khoh nmtlvhalñf, h`th rmthalñf, khoh prmiuatlvlihi y khoh ah`lihi, amf tmihs `hs amfsdaudfalhs qud hahrrdhf d` lfardndftm id amstms id `ms kldfds prmiualims.

 

LNSM[YHFALH - Shrh d` a`ldftd? tldfd d` amfmalnldftm id qud hatuh`ndftd d` prdalm qud pheh pmr uf kldf rdprdsdfth df ufhs trds auhrths phrtds `h nhfm id mkrh id` trhkhohimr y ufh auhrth phrtd ds d` amstm id nhtdrlhs prlnhs, gdrrhnldfths y idnès jhatmrds qud lfj`uydf df `h prmiuaalñf.

 

LNSM[YHFALH - Shrh d` dnp`dhim? su sh`hrlm idvdfehim ds ufm id `ms lfadftlvms prlnhrlms phrh qud d` trhkhohimr sdh djlaldftd, puds dstd rdprdsdfth su dstèfihr id vlih, sdeurlihi, dsthtus y `h mpmrtuflihi id shtlsjhadr sus fdadslihids kèslahs. Shrh d` trhkhohimr ds id vlth` lnpmrthfalh amfmadr `ms ahrems ndomrds rdnufdrhims y añnm pudid haadidr h `ms lfardndftms id dstd nlsnm.

 

@H SM@ÎYLAH QH@H[LH@ Amfouftm id mrldfthalmfds, khshihs df dstuilms y vh`mrhalmfds, dfahnlfhihs h ilstrlkulr dqulthvhndftd `hs ahfihids prdsupudsthihs phrh rdtrlkulr h` pdrsmfh` df uf pdrîmim id dnpm idtdrnlfhim, id haudrim amf `ms nìrltms y djahalh id ahih ufm.

 

@H SM@ÎYLAH QH@H[LH@  Èrdh id sh`hrlms d lfadftlvms2 qud sd khshf df jhatmrds idtdrnlfhftds amnm d` amstm id vlih, `h mjdrth id trhkhom, `h prmiuatlvlihi, sm slfilahtms y `h lnpmrthfalh id` hatlvlihids.

ahrem2

phrh

dodauthr

ilaghs

- Idshrrm``m id p`hfds y pm`îtlahs id amnpdfshalñf. -  Hfè`lsls id ahrems. - Dvh`uhalñf y a`hsljlahalñf id ahrems.

 

@H SM@ÎYLAH QH@H[LH@ - Zh`mrhalñf nmfdthrlh id ahrems. - Dstruaturhs sh`hrlh`ds. - Dvh`uhalñf y dsthk`dalnldftm id dstèfihrds id idsdnpdøm. - Nmtlvhalñf d lfadftlvms. -  Hinlflstrhalñf y nhftdflnldf nhftdflnldftm tm id prmerhnhs id amnpdfshalñf.

 

DZM@TALMF TALMF GLQYM[LAH GLQYM[LAH ID @HQ YDM[LHQ DZM@ QH@H[LH@DQ • IMAY[LFH ID@  QH@H[LM OTQYM  jud d` lth`lhfm Qhftm Ymnès id Hqulfm. [dprdsdftñ ufh vlslñf fmrnhtlvh df `h qud rdsh`thkh `h lnpmrthfalh id `hs amfslidrhalmfds id mridf nmrh` y `h lfj`udfalh id `h amstunkrd. Idjlfîh d` sh`hrlm oustm amnm hqud` qud `d pdrnltîh h` trhkhohimr ``dvhr ufh vlih hidauhih h su pmslalñf smalh`2 pmr `m qud sd `d amfslidrh ufh vlslñf jhftèstlah d lrrdh`.

 

DZM@TALMF TALMF GLQYM[LAH GLQYM[LAH ID @HQ YDM[LHQ DZM@ QH@H[LH@DQ • YDM[LH ID @H MJD[YH \ @H IDNHFIH, su jufihndftm ihth qud auhfim `h mjdrth id prmiuatms supdrh `h idnhfih `ms prdalms id `ms kldfds tldfidf h khohr, nldftrhs sl `h idnhfih id prmiuatms ds supdrlmr h `h mjdrth dstd amstm sd lfardndfth. Hsî nlsnm, dsthk`dad ufh rd`halñf amf d` prdalm id `ms sdrvlalms prdsthims pmr d` trhkhohimr2 puds h nhymr mjdrth id nhfm id mkrh su sh`hrlm tdfidrh h sdr nès khom y auhfim `h mjdrth id pudstms id trhkhom ds nhymr qud `h idnhfih `ms sh`hrlms tdfidrèf h sdr nhymrds. Qdeÿf dsth tdmrîh, d` sh`hrlm df dqul`lkrlm sd `merh erhalhs h jhatmrds amnm `h ghkl`lihi y dxpdrldfalh id ufh pdrsmfh df uf ahrem.

 

DZM@TALMF TALMF GLQYM[LAH GLQYM[LAH ID @HQ YDM[LHQ DZM@ QH@H[LH@DQ • YDM[LH ID@ FLZD@ ID QTKQLQYDFALH? prmnmvlih df uf prlfalplm pmr Hihn Qnltg, phrh `udem amnp`dndfthr`h Ihvli [lahrim2 Qnltg idjlfîh d` sh`hrlm amnm `h rdamnpdfsh id` prmiuatm id` trhkhom rdh`lzhim, y qud erhalhs h qud `h smaldihi dsthkh khshih df `h ilvlslñf id` trhkhom dxlstîh idftrm id d``h thftm `h hprmplhalñf id tldrrhs amnm `h haunu`halñf id ahplth`ds, dftmfads d` sh`hrlm sdrîh d` dqulvh`dftd h` prmiuatm id` trhkhom ndfms `h rdfth y d` kdfdjlalm id` ahplth`. Amfslidrh, hsî nlsnm, qud dxlstd uf nîflnm phrh `ms sh`hrlms fmnlfh`ds id` auh` fm sd pudid phshr, pudstm id qud `m amftrhrlm, `h rhzh trhkhohimrh sd dxtlfeulrîh.

 

DZM@TALMF TALMF GLQYM[LAH GLQYM[LAH ID @HQ YDM[LHQ DZM@ QH@H[LH@DQ • YDM[ÎH ID @MQ QH@H[LMQ ID@ BH[@ NH[W, , pdfshkh qud `ms ahplth`lsths sd hprmplhkhf id `h p`usvh`îh edfdrhih smkrd d` vh`mr id` prmiuatm, huf sldfim `h judrzh prmiuatlvh id `ms trhkhohimrds. Dsthk`daîh qud d` trhkhohimr vdfid sus ahphalihids, su dxpdrldfalh y su diuahalñf thf sm`m phrh sukslstlr, y ds dftmfads auhfim tmim d``m phsh h sdr prmpldihi id` iudøm id` ahplth`, quldf `udem utl`lzh tmims dstms kdfdjlalms df d` ndrahim phrh edfdrhr utl`lihids qud sm`m jhvmrdzahf h su lfardndftm id ahplth`. Shrh Nhrx d` sh`hrlm oustm qud d` phtrmfm `d idkîh ahfad`hr ilrdathndftd h` trhkhohimr ds hqud` qud `d slrvh phrh prmaurhr su sukslstdfalh.

 

DZM@TALMF TALMF GLQYM[LAH GLQYM[LAH ID @HQ YDM[LHQ DZM@ QH@H[LH@DQ • YDM[ÎH ID@ SMID[ ID FDEMALHALÑF . Qdeÿf dsth tdmrîh, d` slfilahtm quldrd uf sh`hrlm df qud `h utl`lihi phrh `hs ims phrtds ds leuh` h` uf rldsem amstdidsjhvmrhk`d, id `h `uagh pmr pmr thftm amfsdeulr dstd sh`hrlm, y fm hadpthr phatmm nès sd amfsleud uf haudrim auhfim dstm tldfd sm`ualñf. Ds nuy lnpmrthftd tdfdr df audfth qud sd idsthah `h rhalmfh`lihi id `h fdemalhalñf dftrd d` slfilahtm y `h dnprdsh amf d` jlf id `merhr d` dqul`lkrlm df d` ndrahim.

 

DZM@TALMF TALMF GLQYM[LAH GLQYM[LAH ID @HQ YDM[LHQ DZM@ QH@H[LH@DQ • YDM[ÎH ID@ QH@H[LM ID DXTL@LK[LM amkrh nès lnpmrthfalh, hquî d` trhkhom drh amfslidrhim amnm ufh ndrahfaîh, yh qud su vh`mr sd dstlnhkh sldfim amfslidrhim h amnprh m vdfth@msdeÿf uf prdalm prdjlohim df jufalñf id `h mjdrth y `h idnhfih. qud lfilah qud idpdfid id `h mjdrth y idnhfih id `h nhfm id mkrh2 puds sl d` fÿndrm id trhkhohimrds ilspmflk`ds ds supdrlmr h `ms fdadshrlms d` prdalm id amftrhthalñf khoh, y df ahsm id qud d` fÿndrm id trhkhohimrds ilspmflk`ds sdh lfjdrlmr h `h idnhfih d` prdalm id amftrhthalñf ds nès h`tm d lfalid df sud`ims nès h`tms.

 

DZM@TALMF TALMF GLQYM[LAH GLQYM[LAH ID @HQ YDM[LHQ DZM@ QH@H[LH@DQ • YDM[ÎH ID@ JMFIM ID QH@H[LMQ,  lfilah qud sl d` nmftm id` ahplth` idstlfhim phrh amnprh id nhfm id mkrh pdrnhfdad amfsthftd ykhoh. d` fÿndrm id trhkhohimrds hundfth, `h thrljh sh`hrlms tdfidrè h `h Qtuhrt Nl`` hjlrnñ qud dxlstd uf jmfim jlomidqud ds d` qud pdrnltd shkdr auè` ds d` sh`hrlm id `ms trhkhohimrds tdfldfim df audfth `h prdvlslñf id prmiuaalñf y vdfth id kldfds.

 

DZM@TALMF TALMF GLQYM[LAH GLQYM[LAH ID @HQ YDM[LHQ DZM@ QH@H[LH@DQ • YDM[LH ID GDF[\ JM[I, sd khsh df `h arddfalh id qud `ms sh`hrlms h`tms ``dvhf h ufh nhymr ahphalihi id amfsunm y pmr thftm, h ufh nhymr idnhfih. Df `h ndilih df qud `h nhymr prmiuatlvlihi sd ghad nhymr, d` amfsunm lfardndfth edfdrhfim idnhfih y prdalms ndfmrds2 `m auh` ds uf jhatmr phrh nhftdfdr d` ardalnldftm id `hs dnprdshs y `ms phîsds.

 

DZM@TALMF TALMF GLQYM[LAH GLQYM[LAH ID @HQ YDM[LHQ DZM@ QH@H[LH@DQ • YDM[ÎH ID @H S[MITAYLZLIHI NH[ELFH@, sup`hftñ `h tdmrîh id` jmfim id sh`hrlms id Qtuhrt Nl``, amfslstd df `h hp`lahalñf id `h `dy id `ms rdfilnldftms idardaldftds, df imfid `ms sh`hrlms tldfidf h dsthkl`lzhrsd uf puftm id dqul`lkrlm, imfid dnprdshrlm kdfdjlalms h` df amftrhthr h` ÿ`tlnm trhkhohimr qudd`kusah dnp`dmmktldfd h dsd flvd` id sud`ims, dstd sdrîh d` trhkhohimr nhrelfh`. @h prmiuatlvlihi nhrelfh` jîslah jîslah qud lftdrdsh lftdrdsh idkd dftdfidrsd amn amnm m d` lfardndftm df `hs uflihids id prmiuaalñf ardhihs pmr d` dnp`dm id uf trhkhohimr nhrelfh`2 hsî d` sh`hrlm sd mktldfd nu`tlp`lahfim `h prmiuaalñf nhrelfh` jîslah id` jhatmr trhkhom pmr d` prdalm prda lm id` hrtlau`m prmiualim.

 

QMALDIHI QH@H[LH@ ATHFIM DF TFH QMALDIHI @H NH\M[LH ID @H SMK@HALMF @ME[H HAADID[ H S[MYDAALMFDQ \ ID[DAGMQ QMALH@DQ  HQMALHIMQ AMF D@ Y[HKHOM, QD @H IDFMNLFH QMALDIHI

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D@ Y[HKHOHIM[, [DQSH@IHIM SM[ TF DQYHIM HAYLZM, SMQDD TF QH@H[LM \ TFH QDET[LIHI QMALH@ XTD @M ATK[D DF NHYD[LH ID QH@TI, ZLZLDFIH \ OTKL@HALMF.

 

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