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            

 



 



           

 

Vlrpusteiee` @esda`ej7 Ietejak mejen me jen ] ]lrhdte` lrhdte` (IM]) N. Nuzeyyd`, _.]b.D., N.Bun

ENLXDOE@ S_ HXD]D_B L@KJD_B7 vaoehujjery,  pra`u`odetda`, krenner, krenner, dmdan e`m medjy sbart lxprlssda`

spljjd`k,

N. Nuzeyyd`, _.]b.D., N.Bun. Dmle Vrlss Takyeierte Olt. 5. 8652 vddd + 548 bej., 5

/ lz > /

W >

Sawlj / 88 \ 8? [ 8= U 

\7 / / gu7 / /mΙ hjgu7/ / igu7 /

> >

> >

> >

Sawlj / ɔu / 8< A / ɔu / Sawlj / e7 / 83 X  /e7(r)/

H. Vl`kl`eje` _ynhaj Buruc _lnue hebese nlndjdid synhaj buruc ye`k hlrhlme hlme e`tere setu ml`ke` ye`k jed``ye. Vlrhlmee` _ynhaj buruc tlrslhut nl`gemd dml`tdtes pl`td`k hekd ilhlremee`  hebese md @lkere dtu sl`mdrd. Mejen ia`tlis d`d, pl`ujds eie` nlnhe`md`kie` e`tere synhaj buruc hebese D`kkrds ml`ke`  hebese D`ma`lsde. Bej d`d mdneisumie` u`tui nl`lnuie` plrsenee` me` plrhlmee``ye.pl`td`k mdoetet hebwe pl`kl`eje` tlrbemep synhaj buruc d`d eie` mepet nlnhe`tu e`me mejen nlnprlmdisd suetu iete, yedtu iete dtu mdheoe slplrtd epe me` nl`kku`eie` synhaj epe 1

 

=6

Enlrdoe` vs Hrdtdsb L`kjdsb

5. Buruc bdmup _ynhaj Buruc _ynhaj D`kkrds

_ynhaj Buruc _ynhaj D`ma`lsde

D, d7

D, d

M, 7

A

ɔ,ʘ7

l

l

L,l

Ι,ε7

E,e

ã

]dmei eme

\, \7

u

Oetete`

• sdnhaj buruc Yd^ mejen hebese d`kkrds tlrmdrd merd mue YD^ me` Yd7^ mejen iu`od pl`kuoepe`, /D/ slplrtd d`d mdheoe pl`mli, Hdt  /hdt/. ilnumde` /d7/ slplrtd d`d mdheoe pe`ge`k, Hlet  /hd7t/. slme`kie` ehgem mejen hebese D`ma`lsde nlsid nlnpu`yed mue buruc Yd^, ilmue`ye tdmei eme ye`k mdheoe pe`ge`k. synhajj buruc • synha

D`kkrds ml`ke` namlj buruc M, M, 7 nlnpu`yed cu`ksd tlrsl`mdrd mejen hebese D`kkrds. ilmue

nlndjdid mue u`sur hu`yd, mejen iu`od pl`kuoepe` buruc /M/plrtene synhaj buruc`ye mdheoe pl`mli, jass /jMs/. Ilnumde` Ilnumde` buruc / 7/ slplrtd d`d mdheoe pe`ge`k, jarm /j 7m/. slme`kie` mejen hebese d`ma`lsde be`ye eme setu namlj buruc, yedtu buruc ‚A„ sege. Me` iltdie` nesui mejen slhueb iete slplrtd Hataj, Xatd. Buruc ‚A„ tdmei mdheoe pe`ge`k.

• slhekedne`e buruc M, 7 mejen ehgem D`kkrds, buruc ɔ, ʘ77 guke nl`ke`mu`k mue cu`ksd mejen slhueb iete. Ilmue buruc md etes sene hu`yd suere`ye ml`ke` iete

Hlrepe. Mejen iu`od pl`kuoepe` buruc / ɔ / slplrtd d`d mdheoe pl`mli, Ehaut /ɔ heut /. ilnumde` buruc /ʘ7/ mdheoe pe`ge`k, ]ur` /tʘ7`/. slme`kie` mejen hebese D`ma`lsde be`ye eme setu namlj buruc yedtu /l/, nlsid tdmei sene slplrtd buruc mejen hebese D`kkrds ye`k nl`ke`mu`k u`sur buruc ye`k mdheoe mdheoe pe`ge` pe`ge`k. k. Buruc /l/

 

Enlrdoe` vs

 

=5

Hrdtdsb L`kjdsb

nl`kbesdjie` mue hu`yd ye`k hlrhlme nlsid sene-sene nl`kku`eie` buruc /l/. slplrtd Il`epe me` mdejli. 1Ilmue lmue buruc d`d Ι, ε7 nlndjdid mue cu`ksd. Mejen • 1I iu`od pl`kuoepe` buruc Ιiltdie nesui pemeslhueb iete neie de mdheoe pl`mli, _but /ʏΙt /. Ilnumde` buruc ε7 peme iete Berm /bε7(r)m /. _lme`kie` mejen  hebese D`ma`lsde eme mue namlj buruc yedtu /E, e/, tepd tepd ilmue`ye tdmei nlnpl`kerubd peme iuejdtes hu`yd ye`k mdbesdjie``ye, Ndsej`ye Epe, Hekedne`e, ilmue buruc ye`k nl`ke`mu`k buruc Ye^, mdheoe pl`mli.

8. Buruc Netd _ynhaj Buruc D`kkrds

_ynhaj Buruc D`ma`lsde

_ynhaj Buruc Ereh

 ʏ 

sb

ʫ 

ob

β

]b

 

ö

]b

 

ʼn

`k

R

G

 

G

y

 

 

‫ؽ‬

‫ض‬

‫ه‬

VLNHEKDE@ B\X\C SAIEJ NL@\X\] VE@GE@K VL@MLI@TE _\EXE. Saiej

mdmlcd`dsdie`

slheked

hu`yd

suere

ye`k

plnhl`tuie` umere iljuer nljejud tl`kkaraie` me` nujut,5 tdmei eme benhete` me` pl`ylnpdte` peme ra`kke nujut.   Eme 58 vaiej mejen hebese D`kkrds ye`k mdhekd il mejen tdke iljanpai9 vaiej mlpe` (d7, D, l, ã), vaiej tl`keb(∫,ʘ7,ɔ ) me` 5

Huriberm Mrlzil,  Namlr`  Vra`u`odetda`.. bjn.54

Hrdtdsb e`m Enlrdoe` L`kjdsb

 

=8

Enlrdoe` vs Hrdtdsb L`kjdsb

vaoej hljeie`k (e7, 7, M, M, u, u7) slplrtd hdse mdjdbet peme mdekren md heweb. Vlnhekde` vaiej tlrslhut tlrke`tu`k peme jdmeb me`  hdhdr.. Vasdsd  hdhdr Vasdsd hdhdr nljdputd7 hdhdr tlrtutup-nljlher, tlrtutup-nljlher, hdhdr `ltrej,  hdhdr tlrhuie-nlnhujet, me` hdhdr tlrtutup-tutup. Saiej hebese D`kkrds eme 58, md e`tere`ye9 5. d7 - tle

=. ã ‟ sem

;. ε7 - ert

56. \ - caat

8. D ‟ sdt