Fuji Film -Datasheet
Short Description
Fuji Film -Datasheet...
Description
DATA SHEET INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC SYSTEMS
FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM IX20, IX25, IX50, IX80, IX100, IX150, IX29 AND IX59
Fujifilm industrial X-ray films feature revolutionary new film technology. The combination of the latest in emulsion making science and computerized manufacturing processes assure consistent batchto-batch performance; optimum image quality and compatibility with all NDT chemistries and current brand tank / automatic processing conditions. The Fujifilm family of films incorporate unique speed, and grain technologies thus permitting their use over a wide range of applications with consistent high quality regardless of the material examined and the source of radiation employed. An appropriate choice is made among the eight types of Fujifilm Industrial Radiographic Film according to the material and thickness of specimens, the kilovoltage or energy of radiation, and the required accuracy of inspection.
TYPES AND FEATURES
Relative Speed ] Film Features and Major Applications
X-ray 100KV
X-ray 200KV
(without Pb)
Ir-192
Class of Film
]]
C0-60
ASTM E1815
EN 584-1
ISO 11699-1
(with Pb)
Single emulsion, low-speed, very-high contrast, ultra-fine graininess film
IX20
Castings : thin part of multi-thickness object l Neutron radiography l Micro-electronic parts l
10
9
8
5
—
—
—
20
17
15
10
SPECIAL
C1
C1
35
30
30
30
I
C3
C3
55
55
55
55
I
C4
C4
100
100
100
100
II
C5
C5
170
170
170
170
III
C6
C6
22
22
22
22
W•A
—
—
45
45
45
45
W•B
—
—
Low-speed, very-high contrast, ultra-fine graininess film
IX25
Welds : Very high sensitivity level Castings : Very high sensitivity level l High-output supervoltage exposure l l
Low-speed, very-high contrast, very low graininess film
IX50
Welds : High sensitivity level Castings : High sensitivity level l High energy isotope exposure l l
Low-speed, very-high contrast, very low graininess film
IX80
Welds : Normal sensitivity level Castings : Normal sensitivity level l Normaly used for many kind of usage l l
Medium-speed, high contrast, low graininess film
IX100
Welds : Normal sensitivity level Castings : Normal sensitivity level l Normaly used for many kind of usage l l
High-speed, medium contrast, high graininess film
IX150
Heavy metal or thick object inspection Welds l Castings l l
IX29
Low-speed, high contrast, very low graininess film Castings : l Multi-thickness object l
IX59
Low-speed, high-contrast, very low graininess film Castng : l Multi-thickness object l
]
Speed as compared to that of type IX100 used as a standard 100 under each exposure conditions.
]]
Classification based on developed with Fujifilm's recommended processing conditions. Examples of recommended conditions (temperature and immersion time) are as follows. Manual : 20 degree Celsius 5 minutes Automatic : 28 degree Celsius 1.5min.
1
FUJIFILM DATA SHEET l FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM
FILM SELECTION GUIDE Material and Thicknesses (mm)
Light Metals
0~
Standards for film selection dependant on material, specimen thickness. X-ray equipment power and type of gamma-ray sources are given below.
X-ray Tube Voltage (kV) below 50
50 ~ 80
120 ~ 150
150 ~ 250 25 • 29
Cobalt-60
50 • 59 • 80
50 • 59
50 • 59
25 • 29
50 • 59 • 80
50 • 59 • 80
50 • 59 • 80
50 • 59
25 • 29
13 ~ 25
59 • 80 • 100
50 • 59 • 80
50 • 59 • 80
50 • 59 • 80
29 • 50 • 59
25 • 29
25 ~ 50
100 • 150
59 • 80 • 100
50 • 59 • 80
50 • 59 • 80
50 • 59
25 • 29 • 50
50 ~ 100
150
100 • 150
80 • 100
80 • 100
59 • 80 • 100
59 • 80
150
100
80 • 100
59 • 80
150
80 • 100
59 • 80 • 100
50 • 55 • 80
50 • 59
25 • 50 • 59
150
150
80 • 100
80 • 100
50 • 59 • 80
25 • 50 • 59
50 • 59
150
150
100
59 • 80 • 100
50 • 59 • 80
50 • 59 • 80
150
150
100
50 • 59 • 80
50 • 59 • 80 • 100
150
100 • 150
59 • 80 • 100
80 • 100 • 150
150
100 • 150
100 • 150
6
6 ~ 13
150
13 ~ 25 25 ~ 50 50 ~ 100 over 100 0~
6
25 • 29
25 • 29 • 50 • 59
80 • 100
50 • 59 • 80
50 • 59
25 • 50
25 • 50
150
100 • 150
59 • 80 • 100
50 • 59 • 80
50 • 59
50 • 59 • 80
80 • 100
50 • 59 • 80
50 • 59 • 80
100 • 150
80 • 100
80 • 100
50 ~ 100
80 • 100 • 150
100 • 150
over 100
150
150
13 ~ 25 25 ~ 50
150
25 • 29
100 • 150
6 ~ 13 Bronze
1000
6
0~
2
250 ~ 400
6 ~ 13
over 100 Iron and Steel
80 ~ 120
150
FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM l FUJIFILM DATA SHEET
CHARACTERISTIC CURVE
Automatic Processing 4.5 EXPOSURE: SCREEN:
200KV Xrays Lead screens 0.03mm( 0.001 inch) thick front & back FILTER: Steel 9mm ( 0.35 inch) PROCESSOR: FUJI FIP 7000 PROCESSING CYCLE AND DEVELOPER TEMPERATURE: 11.0 min./28°C(82°F) DEVELOPER: FUJI SUPERDOL-I
4.0
3.5
3.0
IX150 IX100
IX50
IX80
Density
2.5
IX59
IX25 ✽
IX29
IX20 ✽
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
0
1.0
2.0
3.0
Log Relative Exposure
3
FUJIFILM DATA SHEET l FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM
CHARACTERISTIC CURVE
Manual Processing 4.5 EXPOSURE: SCREEN:
200KV Xrays Lead screens 0.03mm ( 0.001 inch) thick front & back FILTER: Steel 9mm ( 0.35 inch) PROCESSOR: Manual Tank DEVELOPING TIME AND DEVELOPER TEMPERATURE: 5min./20°C (68°F) DEVELOPER: FUJI HIRENDOL-I
4.0
3.5
3.0
IX150 IX100
IX80
IX50
Density
2.5
2.0 IX59
IX29
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
0
1.0
2.0 Log Relative Exposure
4
3.0
FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM l FUJIFILM DATA SHEET
BASE USED
Polyester 0.175 mm thick, blue tinted base. A polyester base is used having excellent strength and safety being suitable also for automatic processing
COLOR SENSITIVITY
Blue sensitive
Relative Sensitivity
Spectral Sensitivity Curve
400
450
500
550
600
650 700 Wavelength (nm)
This film should be handled under the Fuji Safelight Filter SLG 8U (red-orange) in a lamp with 15-or-20-watt bulb at a distance of not less than 1 meter (3.3 feet). Safelight Tolerances of IX100 Films 0.4
Fog Density
0.3
Fuji Safelight Filter SLG 8U 100V 20-watt bulb, distance 1m
0.2 0.1 0.0 0
IX100 2
4
6
8
10
12
Exposure Time (min.)
The values of IX80 and IX50 are smaller than those of IX100. The fog density means the increasing fog value from the no safelight exposure. (For reference) SLG8U is recommended, but the safelight fog of SLG6 is mentioned as one example of other safelights. Safelight Tolerances of IX100 Films 0.4 0.3 Fog Density
SAFELIGHT
350
Fuji Safelight Filter SLG 6 100V 20-watt bulb, distance 1m
0.2 IX100
0.1 0.0 0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Exposure Time (min.)
5
FUJIFILM DATA SHEET l FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM
EXPOSURE CHART 350
350 FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM IX25 300
Lead Screens (front 0.03mm, back 0.10mm) Without Screen
250
200 Film-Focus Distance: 60cm mA-min: 16 (constant) Hi-Rendol l, 20°C (68°F), 5 min., Tank Development Film Density: 2.0 + Fog and Base
150
100
0
10 20 Steel Thickness (mm)
Lead Screens (front 0.03mm, back 0.10mm) Without Screen
X-ray Tube Voltage (kVp)
X-ray Tube Voltage (kVp)
300
FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM IX29
250
200 Film-Focus Distance: 60cm mA-min: 16 (constant) Hi-Rendol l, 20°C (68°F), 5 min., Tank Development Film Density: 2.0 + Fog and Base
150
100
30
350
0
FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM IX59 300
Lead Screens (front 0.03mm, back 0.10mm) Without Screen X-ray Tube Voltage (kVp)
X-ray Tube Voltage (kVp)
300
250
200 Film-Focus Distance: 60cm mA-min: 16 (constant) Hi-Rendol l, 20°C (68°F), 5 min., Tank Development Film Density: 2.0 + Fog and Base
150
6
30
350 FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM IX50
100
10 20 Steel Thickness (mm)
0
20 40 Steel Thickness (mm)
Without Screen
250 Lead Screens (front 0.03mm, back 0.10mm) 200 Film-Focus Distance: 60cm mA-min: 16 (constant) Hi-Rendol l, 20°C (68°F), 5 min., Tank Development Film Density: 2.0 + Fog and Base
150
60
100
0
20 40 Steel Thickness (mm)
60
FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM l FUJIFILM DATA SHEET
EXPOSURE CHART 350
350 FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM IX100
FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM IX80
300
Without Screen
Without Screen
250
X-ray Tube Voltage (kVp)
X-ray Tube Voltage (kVp)
300
Lead Screens (front 0.03mm, back 0.10mm)
200 Film-Focus Distance: 60cm mA-min: 16 (constant) Hi-Rendol l, 20°C (68°F), 5 min., Tank Development Film Density: 2.0 + Fog and Base
150
100
0
20 40 Steel Thickness (mm)
250 SMP-308 Screens Lead Screens (front 0.03mm, back 0.10mm)
200
150
100
60
Film-Focus Distance: 60cm mA-min: 16 (constant) Hi-Rendol l, 20°C (68°F), 5 min., Tank Development Film Density: 2.0 + Fog and Base 0
20 40 Steel Thickness (mm)
60
350 FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM IX150
500
300 Without Screen
100
IX25
IX29
IX50 IX59 IX80
IX100
10
IX150
7
✕
Lead Screens (front 0.03mm, back 0.10mm)
2
hr・Bq (cm)
250
3.7 ✕ 10
X-ray Tube Voltage (kVp)
50
200
5
1 150
100
Cobalt-60 Lead Screens (front 0.3mm, back 0.3mm) Hi-Rendol l, 20°C (68°F), 5 min., Tank Development Film Density: 2.0 + Fog and Base
0.5 Film-Focus Distance: 60cm mA-min: 16 (constant) Hi-Rendol l, 20°C (68°F), 5 min., Tank Development Film Density: 2.0 + Fog and Base 0
20 40 Steel Thickness (mm)
60
0.1 0
50
100 150 Steel Thickness (mm)
200
7
FUJIFILM DATA SHEET l FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM
DEVELOPMENT RATE 160 140
160
FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM IX50 Hi-Rendol l, 20°C (68°F), Tank Development
140
Relative Speed ✽ 120
Relative Speed ✽ 120
100
100
80
80
5.40 Average ✽✽ Gradient (G) 5.00
5.40 Average ✽✽ Gradient (G) 5.00
0.20
FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM IX80 Hi-Rendol l, 20°C (68°F), Tank Development
0.20
Fog ✽ ✽ ✽
Fog ✽ ✽ ✽ 0.10
0.10 3 7 9 5 Development Time (min.)
160 140
11
3 7 9 5 Development Time (min.) 160
FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM IX100 Hi-Rendol l, 20°C (68°F), Tank Development
140
Relative Speed ✽ 120
Relative Speed ✽ 120
100
100
80
80
5.00 Average ✽✽ Gradient (G) 4.60
5.00 Average ✽✽ Gradient (G) 4.60
0.20
FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM IX150 Hi-Rendol l, 20°C (68°F), Tank Development
0.20
Fog ✽ ✽ ✽
Fog ✽ ✽ ✽ 0.10
0.10 3 7 9 5 Development Time (min.)
11
3 7 9 5 Development Time (min.)
R elative value at a density of 2.0 above fog and base density on the value of 100 when developed for five minutes. ]] Average Gradient (G): Gradient of line between the density points of 1.5 and 3.5 above fog and base density on the characteristics curve. ]]] Fog: Fog and base density. Relative Speed:
]
8
11
11
FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM l FUJIFILM DATA SHEET
MANUAL PROCESSING (Example)
Process
Processing Solutions
Development
Hi-Rendol l
Stop Bath
(Acetic Acid 3% Solution)
Fixing
Hi-Renfix l ]
(Wetting Agent) Drying —
Development Time-Temperature Curve ✽ ✽
5 to 10 min. 50 min. 30 sec. —
50 FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM IX100 Hi-Rendol l
24
22
20
FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM IX100 Hi-Renfix I Without Pre-bath, Vertical Immersion, Without Agitation
40 Fixing Temperature (°C)
Development Temperature (°C)
30 sec.
Fixing Time-Temperature Curve
26
18
16
Time 5 min.
18°C to 22°C (64°F to 72°F) 18°C to 22°C (64°F to 72°F) 18°C to 22°C (64°F to 72°F) 18°C to 22°C (64°F to 72°F) ca. 50°C (ca. 122°F)
(Running Water 2 to 4 liters/min.)
Washing
Temperature 20°C (68°F)
30
20
10
1
3 5 7 Development Time (min.)
9
0
0
1
2 3 4 Clearing Time (min.) ✽ ✽ ✽
5
Fixing Rate 7
6 Clearing Time (min.) ✽ ✽ ✽
5 4
FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM IX100 Hi-Renfix I Without Pre-bath, Vertical Immersion, Without Agitation Processing Temperature: 20°C (68°F) Density of Processed Film: About 2.0
3 2 1
0 15 30 45 60 Quantity of 8.5 ✕ 30.5cm Film Processed per Liter
75
Conditions required for the derivation of densities equal to those of standard processing. Clearing Time: Time from immersion of film into fixing solution to disappearance of milk white color from the emulsion.
] ] ] ] ]
9
FUJIFILM DATA SHEET l FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM
AUTOMATED PROCESSING (Example)
Developer
Audel
Processing Time (dry-to-dry)
about 9 min.
about 14 min.
about 9 min.
Development Temperature
28°C (82°F )
27°C (81°F)
30°C (86°F)
Development Immersion time
90 sec.
150 sec.
100 sec.
Fixing Temperature
31°C (88°F)
Reprenishment Rate for 8.5 5 30.5 cm, 4 films
10
Developer
about 65 ml
Fixer
about 200 ml
Wash water Temperature
less than 31°C (88°F)
Drying Temperature
about 45°C (113°F)
FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM l FUJIFILM DATA SHEET
11
FUJIFILM DATA SHEET l FUJIFILM INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHIC FILM
7-3 Akasaka 9-chome, Minatoku, Tokyo 107-0052, Japan
Ref. No.
IX-14-2012.08 F1079
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