FPMR 2.4 Description
Short Description
Flexi Packet Muliti Radio 2.4 Version...
Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio Rel. 2.4 Product Description
Issu Issue: e: 1
Iss Issue date ate: Octo Octob ber 2011 2011
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1
Product Description
The information in this document i s subject to change without notice and descri bes only the product defined in the introduction of this documentation. This documentation is in tended for the use of Nokia Siemens Networks c ustomers only for the purposes of the agreement under which the document is submitted, and no part of it may be used, reproduced, modified or transmitted in any form or means without the prior written permission of Nokia Siemens Networks. The documentation has been prepared to be used by pr ofessional and properly trained personnel, and the customer assumes full responsibility when using it. Nokia Siemens Networks welcomes customer comments as part of the pr ocess of continuous development and improvement of the documentation. The information or statements given in this documentation concerning the suitability, capacity, or performance of the mentioned hardware or so ftware products are given "as is" and all liability arising in connection with such hardware or software products shall be defined conclusively and finally in a separate agreement between Nokia Siemens Networks and the customer. However , Nokia Siemens Networks has made all reasonable efforts to ensure that the instructions contained in the document are adequate and free of m aterial errors and omissions. N okia Siemens Networks will, if deemed necessary by Nokia Siemens Networks , explain issues which may not be covered by the document. Nokia Siemens Networks will correct errors in this documentation as soon as possible. IN NO EVENT WILL NOKIA SIEMENS NETWORKS BE LIABLE FOR ERRORS IN THIS DOCUMENTATION OR FOR ANY DAMAGES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL OR ANY LOSSES, SUCH AS BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF PROFIT, REVENUE, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY OR DATA,THAT MAY ARISE FROM THE USE OF THIS DOCUMENT OR THE INFORMATION IN IT. This documentation and the product it desc ribes are considered protected by copyrights and other intellectual property rights according to the applicable laws. The wave logo is a trademark of Nokia Siemens Networks Oy. Nokia is a registered trademark of Nokia Corporation. Siemens is a registered trademark of Siemens AG. Other product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks of their respective owners, and they are mentioned for identification purposes only. Copyright © Nokia Siemens Networks 2011. All rights reserved.
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Important Notice on Product Safety This product may present safety risks due to laser, electricity, heat, and other sources of danger. Only trained and qualified personnel may i nstall, operate, maintain or otherwise handle this product and only after having carefully read the safety information applicable to this product. The safety information is pr ovided in the Safety Information section in the “ Legal, Safety and Environmental Information” part of this document or documentation set.
The same text in German:
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Wichtiger Hinweis zur Produktsicherheit Produktsicherheit Von diesem Produkt können Gefahren durch Laser, Elektrizität, Hitzeentwicklung oder andere Gefahrenquellen ausgehen. Installation, Betrieb, Wartung und sonstige Handhabung des Pr oduktes darf nur durch geschultes und qualifiziertes Personal unter Be achtung der anwendbaren Sicherheitsanforderungen erfolgen. Die Sicherheitsanforderungen finden Sie unter „Sicherheitshinweise“ im Teil „Legal, Safety and Environmental Information“ dieses Dokuments oder dieses Dokumentationssatzes.
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A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
Table of Contents This document has 161 pages. 1 1.1 1. 1
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Inte ten nded aud udiience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
1.2 1.2 1.3 1. 3 1.4 1. 4
Str truc ucttur ure e of thi his s doc docum umen ent. t. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Symb mbo ols and co conventi tio ons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Histor ory y of of ch change ges. s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
1.5 1.5 1.6 1. 6
Waste ele lect ctrrica call an and ele elec ctronic equip ipme men nt (W (WEE EEE E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 RoHS comp mpllia ian nce . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2
FlexiPac ack ket Mult ltiiRadio Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3 3.1 3. 1 3.1. 3. 1.1 1
Produ duc ct structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Fle lex xiP iPac acke kett Mu Mult ltiR iRad adiio de desc scri ript ptio ion n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 BB-m BB -mod odem em bo boar ard. d. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
3.1.2 3.1. 2 3.1 3. 1.3 3.1. 3. 1.4 4
Powerr sup Powe suppl ply y bo boar ard d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 RF-I RF -IF F boa board rd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Dupl Du plex exer er fi filt lter. er. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
3.2 3.2 3.3 3. 3 3.4 3. 4
Ext xter ern nal in inte terf rfa ace ces s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Alt lter erna nattive co conn nnec ecti tion ons s to to an In Ind doo oorr Dev Devic ice e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Pow owe er In Inject cto or . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
3.5 3.5 3.5. 3. 5.1 1 3.6 3. 6
Eth the ernet Repeate terr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Phy Ph ysi sica call Eth Ether erne nett fu func ncti tion ons s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Syn ynch chro roni niza zattio ion n sce cena narrio ios. s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
4 4.1 4. 1 4.2 4. 2
Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Mai ain n featu turres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Ada dap ptiv ive e Cod ode e an and d Modul ula ati tio on (A (AC CM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
4.3 4.3 4.4 4. 4 4.4. 4. 4.1 1
ATP TPC C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Syst ste em ty type pes s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 1+0. 1+ 0. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
4.4.2 4.4 4.4. 4. 4.3 3 4.4 4. 4.4
1+0 R 1+0 Riing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 2+0 2+ 0 Fre Frequ quen ency cy Di Dive vers rsit ity y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 2+0 2+ 0 XP XPIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
4.4.5 4.4 4.4.5. 4.4 .5.1 1 4.4.5. 4.4 .5.2 2
1+1 Ho 1+1 Hot Sta Stand ndby by . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Two Tw o cabl cables. es. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Sing Si ngle le ca cabl ble e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
4.4.6 4.4. 6 4.4. 4. 4.7 7 4.5 4. 5
1+1 Fre 1+1 Frequ quen ency cy Di Div ver ersi sity ty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 1+1 1+ 1 Spa Space ce Di Dive vers rsit ity. y. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Loopbac ack ks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
4.5.1 4.5 4.5. 4. 5.2 2 4.6 4. 6
PHY lo loo opb pbac ack k . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 RF lo loop opba back. ck. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Eth ther erne nett Por ortt Shu huttdo down wn on Ra Radi dio o lin ink k fa fail ilur ure e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
4.7 4.7 4.8 4. 8 4.9 4. 9
Eth the ernet feat atu ures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Qua uali litty of of Se Serv rviice ce.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Mod odul ula ati tion on dr driv iven en se serv rviice ad add/ d/dr drop op (f (for orm mer erlly kn know own n as “E “E1 1/T /T1 1 pr priior oriz iza ation”). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
4.1 4. 10
2+0 2+ 0 Loa Load d bal balan anci cing ng . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
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Product Description
4
4.10 4. 10.1 .1
2+0 2+ 0 “ma “max xim imum um th thro roug ughp hput ut”” exa examp mple les s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
4.10.2 4.10 .2 4.10 4. 10.3 .3 4.10 4. 10.4 .4
2+0 “mi 2+0 “mini nimu mum m ban bandw dwid idth th”” ex exam ampl ples es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Comp Co mpar aris ison on of th the e two two mo mode des s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Comp Co mpar aris ison on wi with th th the e HSB HSBY Y sys syste tem m typ type e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
4.11 4.11 4.11 4. 11.1 .1 4.11 4. 11.2 .2
Hea eade derr com compr pres essi sion. on. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Head He ader er co comp mpre ress ssio ion n pro proc ces ess s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Over Ov erhe head ad co comp mpre ress ssio ion n mec mecha hani nism sm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
4.11.3 4.11 .3 4.12 4. 12 4.12 4. 12.1 .1
Overhe Over head ad co comp mpre ress ssio ion n ben benef efit its s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Per erfo form rman ance ce mon onit itor orin ing g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Mea eas sur urem emen entt poi point nts s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
4.12.2 4.12 .2 4.12 4. 12.2. .2.1 1 4.12 4. 12.2. .2.2 2
Radio Radi o Sync Synchr hron onou ous s Phy Physi sica call Int Inter erfa face ce (R (RSP SPI) I) Pa Para rame mete ters rs . . . . . . . . . . 67 Rece Re ceiv ived ed Pow Power er par param amete eters. rs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Tran Tr ansmi smitt tted ed Pow Power er par parame ameter ters. s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
4.12.2. 4.12 .2.3 3 4.12 4. 12.3 .3
ACM perf ACM perform ormanc ances. es. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Ethe Et hern rnet et cou count nter ers s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
5
Applications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
6 6.1 6. 1 6.2 6. 2
FlexiP iPa acket MultiRad adiio Man ana agement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 General in informa mattion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 IP Ad Addr dres ess s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
6.3 6.3 6.4 6. 4 6.5 6. 5
DHCP Cl Clie ien nt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Double Ga Gateway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Brid idg ge mo mode ope perratio ion n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
7 7.1 7. 1 7.1. 7. 1.1 1
Mechan aniical structure an and d inter erfface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 FlexiP iPa acket Mu Mult ltiiRad adiio mec mecha han nical st structu ture re an and d in inter erfa fac ce . . . . . . . . . . 74 Flex Fl exiP iPac acke kett Mul Multi tiRa Radi dio o lay layou out. t. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
7.1.2 7.1. 2 7.1. 7. 1.3 3 7.1. 7. 1.4 4
Dim imen ensi sion ons s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Flex Fl exiP iPac acke kett Mul Multi tiRa Radi dio o fla flang nges. es. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Ant nten enna na in inte terf rfa ace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
7.1.5 7.1. 5 7.1.5 7. 1.5.1 .1 7.1. 7. 1.5. 5.2 2
Flex exiP iPac acke kett Mul MulttiR iRad adiio ext exte ern rnal al co conn nnec ecttion ons s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Ethe Et hern rnet et conn connec ecto torr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 PS co conn nnec ecto torr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
7.1.5.3 7.1.5 .3 7.1. 7. 1.5. 5.4 4 7.2 7. 2
AGC conn AGC connec ecto torr (RSS (RSSI) I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 ODUOD U-OD ODU U con conne nect ctor or . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Ind ndoo oorr Po Pow wer Inj njec ecttor me mech chan aniica call st strruc uctu ture re an and d in inte terf rfac ace e . . . . . . . . . . . 82
7.2.1 7.2. 1 7.2. 7. 2.2 2 7.2. 7. 2.2. 2.1 1
Mechan Mech anic ical al ch char arac acte terris isti tics cs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Exte Ex tern rnal al co conn nnec ecti tion ons. s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Powe Po werr Sup Suppl ply y con conne nec cto torr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
7.2.2. 7.2. 2.2 2 7.2. 7. 2.2. 2.3 3 7.2. 7. 2.2. 2.4 4
“IDU CA “IDU CABL BLE” E” RJ RJ45 45 Co Conn nnec ecto torr (Gb (GbE). E). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 “ODU “O DU CA CABL BLE” E” RJ RJ45 Co Conn nnec ecto torr (P+ (P+E) E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 ALMs AL Ms Co Conn nnec ecto torr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
7.2.2. 7.2. 2.5 5 7.3 7. 3 7.3. 7. 3.1 1
LEDs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 LEDs. Outd tdo oor Pow Powe er In Inject cto or me mechani nic cal str stru uctur ure e an and int inte erfa fac ce. . . . . . . . . . 86 Mech Me chan anic ical al ch char arac acte terris isti tics cs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
7.3.2 7.3. 2 7.3. 7. 3.2. 2.1 1 7.3. 7. 3.2. 2.2 2
Extern Exte rnal al co conn nnec ecti tion ons. s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Powe Po werr Sup Suppl ply y con conne nec cto torr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 “IDU “I DU CA CABL BLE” E” RJ RJ45 45 Co Conn nnec ecto torr (Gb (GbE). E). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
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Product Description
7.3. 7. 3.2. 2.3 3
“ODU “O DU CA CABL BLE” E” RJ RJ45 45 Co Conn nnec ecto torr (P+ (P+E) E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
7.4 7.4 7.4. 7. 4.1 1 7.4. 7. 4.2 2
Eth ther erne nett Rep epea eate terr me mech chan aniica call st stru ruct ctur ure e an and d in intter erfa face ce . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Mech Me chan anic ical al ch char arac acte teri rist stic ics. s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Exte Ex tern rnal al co conn nnec ecti tion ons s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
7.4.2.1 7.4.2. 1 7.4.2 7.4 .2.2 .2 7.4.2 7.4 .2.3 .3
Power Sup Power Supply ply co conn nnec ecto torr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 ETH I/ I/R R RJ RJ45 45 Co Conne nnect ctor or (t (to o Indo Indoor or De Devi vice ce)) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 ETH R/ R/O O RJ45 RJ45 Co Conn nnec ector tor (t (to o Flex FlexiP iPac acke kett Mult MultiR iRad adio io)) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
8 8.1 8. 1 8.1. 8. 1.1 1
Flex exiP iPac ack ket Mu Mult ltiiRad adiio te techni nic cal spe pec cific icat atiion ons s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Eth ther erne nett Th Thro rou ugh ghpu putt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 ETSI ET SI ma mark rket. et. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
8.1.1.1 8.1.1. 1 8.1.1. 8.1 .1.2 2 8.1. 8. 1.2 2
High Per High Perfo forma rmanc nce e pro profi file les s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 High Hi gh Th Thro rough ughpu putt pro profi files les . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 NAM NA M mar marke kett . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 103 3
8.1.2.1 8.1.2. 1 8.2 8. 2 8.3 8. 3
High Per High Perfo forma rmanc nce e pro profi file les s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 103 3 Syst ste em confi fig gurati tio ons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Ele lect ctro roma mag gne nettic com compa pattib ibil iliity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 110 0
8.3.1 8.3. 1 8.3. 8. 3.2 2 8.4 8. 4
ETSI ma ETSI mark rket. et. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 110 0 NAM NA M mar marke kett . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 111 1 Imm mmu unity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
8.4.1 8.4. 1 8.4. 8. 4.2 2 8.5 8. 5
ETSI ma ETSI mark rket. et. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 112 2 NAM NA M mar marke kett . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 112 2 Saf afet ety. y. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 113 3
8.5.1 8.5. 1 8.5. 8. 5.2 2 8.6 8. 6
ETSI ma ETSI mark rket. et. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 113 3 NAM NA M mar marke kett . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 113 3 Env nvir iron onme ment ntal al st sta and ndar ards ds an and d co cond ndiiti tion ons. s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 114 4
8.7 8.7 8.8 8. 8 8.9 8. 9
Eth the ernet Cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Pow owe er Suppl ply y Cabl ble e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Pow owe er suppl ply y vo vollta tag ge ra range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
8.10 8.1 8.1 8. 11 8.1 8. 12
Pow ower er co cons nsum umpt ptiion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 116 6 Fre requ quen ency cy ba band nds s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 116 6 Emi miss ssiion Sp Spec ectr trum um Ma Mask sks. s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 121 1
8.12.1 8.12 .1 8.12 8. 12.2 .2 8.12.2 8.1 2.2.1 .1
ETSI Re ETSI Refe fere renc nce e mas masks ks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 121 1 NAM NA M Ref Refer eren ence ce ma mask sks s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 123 3 FCC FC C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 123 3
8.12.2.2 8.12.2 .2 8.1 8. 13 8.13 8. 13.1 .1
IC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 123 3 RF pa para rame mete ters. rs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 124 4 ETSI ET SI ma mark rket. et. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 124 4
8.13.2 8.13 .2 8.14 8. 14 8.1 8. 15
NAM mar NAM marke kett . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 128 8 3.5 3. 5 GHz GHz RF RF coa coax x cab cablle cha chara ract cter eris isti tics cs (F (Fllex exiP iPac acke kett Ra Radi dio o to to ant anten enna na)) . . 128 Sys yste tem m gai gain n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 129 9
8.15.1 8.15 .1 8.15 8. 15.2 .2 8.1 8. 16
ETSI ma ETSI mark rket. et. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 129 9 NAM NA M mar marke kett . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 131 1 XPI PIC C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
8.17 8.1 8.1 8. 18 8.18 8. 18.1 .1
Int nte erf rfe ere renc nces es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 132 2 ACM sw swiitch chin ing g thr thres esh hol olds ds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 136 6 ETSI ET SI ma mark rket. et. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 136 6
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
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Product Description
6
8.18 8. 18.2 .2
NAM NA M mar marke kett . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 137 7
8.19 8. 19
Res esid idua uall Bit Bit Rat atiio (R (RBE BER) R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 137 7
9 9.1 9. 1
Power Injector technical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 138 8 Indoo oorr Po Pow wer Inj Inje ect ctor or . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 138 8
9.1.1 9.1. 1 9.1. 9. 1.2 2 9.1. 9. 1.3 3
Indoor Indo or Po Powe werr IInj njec ecto torr DC DC inp input. ut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 138 8 Indo In door or Po Powe werr Inj Injec ecto torr El Elec ectr trom omag agne neti tic c co comp mpat atib ibil ilit ity y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 138 8 Ind ndoo oorr Pow Powe er Inj Inje ector ctor imm mmun uniity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 138 8
9.1.4 9.1. 4 9.1. 9. 1.4. 4.1 1 9.1. 9. 1.4. 4.2 2
Indoor Indo or Po Powe werr Inj Injec ecto torr Saf Safet ety. y. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 140 0 ETSI ET SI ma mark rket et . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 140 0 NAM NA M mar marke kett . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 140 0
9.1.5 9.1. 5 9.2 9. 2 9.2. 9. 2.1 1
Indoor Indo or Po Powe werr In Inje ject ctor or en envi viro ronm nmen enta tall st stan anda dard rds s an and d con ondi diti tion ons s . . . . . . 14 140 0 Outd tdo oor Pow Powe er In Inject cto or . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 141 1 Out utdo doo or Pow Power er In Inje ject ctor or DC inp input ut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 141 1
9.2.2 9.2. 2 9.2. 9. 2.3 3 9.2. 9. 2.4 4
Outdoo Outd oorr P Pow ower er In Inje ject ctor or El Elec ectr trom omag agne neti tic c com compa pati tibi bili lity ty . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 141 1 Outd Ou tdoo oorr Pow Power er In Inje ject ctor or im immu muni nity ty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 141 1 Out utdo doo or Pow Powe er In Inje ject cto or Sa Safe fety ty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 142 2
9.2.4. 9.2. 4.1 1 9.2. 9. 2.4. 4.2 2 9.2. 9. 2.5 5
ETSI ma ETSI mark rket et . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 142 2 NAM NA M mar marke kett . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 142 2 Out utd doo oorr Pow Power er In Injjec ecto torr env enviiro ronm nmen enta tall sta stand ndar ards ds an and d con cond dit itiion ons s . . . . 14 142 2
10 10..1 10 10..2 10
Eth the ern rne et Re Repeater tte echnic ical al spec ecif ifiicati tio ons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 143 3 Eth ther ern net Rep epea eate terr DC DC inpu inputt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 143 3 Eth ther erne nett Rep Repea eate terr El Elec ectr trom oma agn gnet etic ic com omp pat atib ibiili lity. ty. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 143 3
10.3 10. 10..4 10 10..5 10
Eth ther ern net Rep epea eate terr iim mmu muni nitty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 143 3 Eth ther ern net Rep epea eate terr Sa Safety fety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 144 4 Eth ther erne nett Rep Repea eate terr env enviiro ronm nmen enta tall sta stand ndar ards ds an and d con condi diti tion ons s . . . . . . . . 14 144 4
11
Sta tan ndar ards ds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 145 5
12
Acronyms and abb bbrreviati tio ons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 156 6
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
List of Figures Figure Fig ure 1
WEEE WEE E lab label el . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Figure 2 Figure Figur Fig ure e3 Figure Fig ure 4
1+0 syst 1+0 system em wit with h in inte tegr grate ated d anten antenna na (6(6-38 38 GHz GHz)) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 1+0 1+ 0 syst system em wit with h inde indepe pend ndent ent an ante tenn nna a (6-3 (6-38 8 GHz GHz)) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 1+0 1+ 0 syst system em wit with h indep indepen ende dent nt ant anten enna na (3. (3.5 5 GHz) GHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Figure Figu re 5
1+1 Hot Stan Stand-b d-by/1+ y/1+1 1 FD FD (co(co-pol polar) ar) sys system tem wit with h inte integra grated ted ante antenna nna (6-38 GHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 1+1 Hot Stan Stand-b d-by/1+ y/1+1 1 FD FD (co-p (co-pola olar) r) sys system tem wit with h inde independ pendent ent ante antenna nna (6-38 GHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 1+1 1+ 1 Hot Hot Stand Stand-b -by y syst system em (sin (singl gle e cable cable)) with with inte integra grated ted ant antenn enna a (6-38 GHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Figure Figu re 6 Figur Fig ure e7 Figur Fig ure e8 Figure Figur e9 Figure Fig ure 10 10 Figure Figu re 11 Figure 12 Figure Figure Figu re 13
1+1 Hot 1+1 Hot Stand Stand-b -by y syst system em (sin (singl gle e cable cable)) with with indep indepen ende dent nt ante antenn nna a (6-38 GHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 1+1 1+ 1 FD FD (cros (crosss-pol polar) ar) sy syst stem em wit with h ind indep epen enden dentt ante antenn nna a (6-3 (6-38 8 GHz GHz)) . . 29 1+1 SD syst system em with with integr integrate ated d antenn antenna a (6-38 (6-38 GHz) GHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 2+0 XPIC XPIC/2+ /2+0 0 FD (cros (cross-po s-polar) lar) sys system tem with with inde indepen pendent dent ante antenna nna (6-38 GHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 2+0 XPIC sys system tem wit with h indepe independe ndent nt anten antenna na (3.5 (3.5 GHz GHz)) . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 2+0 XPIC/ XPIC/2+0 2+0 FD (cros (cross-p s-polar olar)) system system with with integra integrated ted antenn antenna a (6-38 (6-38 GHz) 33
Figure 14 Figure 14 Figure Fig ure 15 Figure Fig ure 16
2+0 XPIC sy system stem (si (single ngle cab cable) le) wit with h indepe independe ndent nt anten antenna na (6-38 (6-38 GHz) GHz) 34 2+0 XPIC sy system stem (si (single ngle cab cable) le) wit with h integr integrated ated ante antenna nna (6-3 (6-38 8 GHz) GHz) . . 35 Example Exa mple of Flex FlexiPa iPacke ckett Multi MultiRadi Radio o with with a 30 cm inte integra grated ted ante antenna nna . . 36
Figure 17 Figure 17 Figure Figu re 18 Figure Fig ure 19 19
FlexiPack FlexiP acket et Multi MultiRadi Radio o functi functional onal vie view w . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Indoor Indo or Devic Device e - ODU ODU conne connecti ction: on: alt altern ernati ative ve solut solution ions s . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Power Pow er Inje Injector ctor refe referen rence ce netwo network rk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Figure 20 Figure Figure Fig ure 21 21 Figure Fig ure 22 22
Power Inje Power Injector ctor buil building ding bloc block k (power (power par partt detail) detail) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Ethern Eth ernet et Repe Repeate aterr use case cases s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Ethern Eth ernet et Repe Repeate aterr block block diagr diagram am . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Figure 23 Figure Figure Fig ure 24 Figure Fig ure 25 25
1+0 Ring Ring Topo Topology logy:: Exampl Example e of Clo Clock ck Dist Distrib ributi ution on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 1+0 Ring Ring Topolo Topology: gy: React Reaction ion to Radio Radio Fadin Fading g Affectin Affecting g the ODU1-O ODU1-ODU3 DU3 Link . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 1+0 Rin Ring g Topolo Topology: gy: Cloc Clock k Protec Protectio tion n after after a Link Link Fadin Fading g . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Figure 26 Figure 26 Figure Fig ure 27 27 Figure Fig ure 28 28
ACM for traf traffic fic grow growing ing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 1+0. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Ring Rin g Protec Protectio tion n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Figure 29 Figure 29 Figure Fig ure 30 30 Figure Fig ure 31 31
2+0 Fre Frequen quency cy Dive Diversi rsity ty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 2+0 XPIC (si (singl ngle e cable). cable). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 1+1 Hot Stan Standby dby - Two cab cables. les. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Figure 32 Figure 32 Figure Fig ure 33 33 Figure Fig ure 34 34
1+1 Hot Stan Standby dby - Two cab cables. les. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 1+1 Hot Stan Standby dby - sin single gle cabl cable e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 1+1 Fre Frequen quency cy Dive Diversi rsity ty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Figure 35 Figure 35 Figure Fig ure 36 36 Figure Fig ure 37 37
1+1 Fre Frequen quency cy Dive Diversi rsity ty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 1+1 Spa Space ce Divers Diversit ity y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 1+1 Spa Space ce Divers Diversit ity y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Figure 38 Figure 38 Figure Fig ure 39 39
FlexiPack FlexiP acket et Mult MultiRad iRadio io loop loopback backs s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 RF loop loopback. back. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
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Product Description
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Figure Fig ure 40 40
Ethern Eth ernet et hiera hierarchi rchical cal fram frame e format formats s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Figure 41 Figure 41 Figure Fig ure 42 42 Figure Fig ure 43 43
QoS arc archit hitectu ecture re . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 2+0 “max “maximu imum m throug throughpu hput” t” examp example le 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 2+0 “max “maximu imum m throug throughpu hput” t” examp example le 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Figure 44 Figure 44 Figure Fig ure 45 45 Figure Fig ure 46 46
2+0 “mi “minim nimum um bandw bandwidt idth” h” exampl example e 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 2+0 “mi “minim nimum um bandw bandwidt idth” h” exampl example e 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Overhe Ove rhead ad compr compress ession ion mec mechani hanism sm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Figure 47 Figure 47 Figure Fig ure 48 48 Figure Fig ure 49 49
Major meas Major measure urement ment poin points ts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Typica Typ icall appli applicati cation on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Integr In tegrated ated sol soluti ution on for for the the Flexi FlexiBTS BTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Figure 50 Figure 50 Figure Fig ure 51 51 Figure Fig ure 52 52
FlexiPack FlexiP acket et Multi MultiRadi Radio o (6 - 38 GHz). GHz). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 FlexiP Fl exiPack acket et Multi MultiRadi Radio o (3.5 (3.5 GHz). GHz). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 FlexiP Fl exiPack acket et Multi MultiRadi Radio o RF flang flange e view. view. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Figure 53 Figure 53 Figure Fig ure 54 54 Figure Fig ure 55 55
FlexiPacke FlexiPa ckett Multi MultiRadi Radio o RF fla flange nge view view (3. (3.5 5 GHz) GHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Adapter Ada pter for Flex FlexiHo iHopper pper ante antenna nna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 FlexiP Fl exiPack acket et Mult MultiRad iRadio io conn connecto ectorr side side view. view. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Figure 56 Figure 56 Figure Fig ure 57 57 Figure Fig ure 58 58
Ethernet Ethern et conne connector ctor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 PS conne connector ctor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 AGC conn connect ector or . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Figure 59 Figure 59 Figure Fig ure 60 60 Figure Fig ure 61 61
ODU-ODU ODU-O DU conn connecto ectorr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Power Pow er Inje Injector ctor (Ind (Indoor oor 4 por ports) ts) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 PS conne connector ctor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Figure 62 Figure 62 Figure Fig ure 63 63 Figure Fig ure 64 64
IDU CABLE IDU CABLE conn connecto ectorr front front view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 ODU CAB CABLE LE conne connector ctor fron frontt view view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 ALMs ALM s connec connector tor fron frontt view view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Figure 65 Figure 65 Figure Fig ure 66 66 Figure Fig ure 67 67
Power Inje Power Injector ctor LEDs (pe (perr port) port) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Ethern Eth ernet et Repea Repeater. ter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Ethern Eth ernet et Repea Repeater. ter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Figure 68 Figure 68 Figure Fig ure 69 69 Figure Fig ure 70 70
PS conne connector ctor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 ETH I/R conne connecto ctorr front front view view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 ETH R/O conn connect ector or front front view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Figure Fig ure 71 71
Defini Def ining ng syste system m gain. gain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
List of Tables Table Tab le 1
Stru St ruct cture ure of thi this s doc docum umen entt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Table 2 Table Table Tab le 3 Table Tab le 4
List of sy List symbo mbols ls an and d con conve venti ntion ons s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Hist Hi stor ory y of of cha change nges s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Modu Mo dula latio tions ns an and d cha chann nnel el ban bandw dwid idths ths (ET (ETSI SI mar marke ket) t) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Table 5 Table Tabl Ta ble e6 Table Tab le 7
Modula Modu latio tions ns an and d cha chann nnel el ban bandw dwid idths ths (N (NAM AM ma marke rket) t) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Syst Sy stem em co conf nfig igur urat atio ions ns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Mixe Mi xed d lin link k com compa pati tibil bilit ity y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Table 8 Table Table Tab le 9 Table Tab le 10 10
Ingres Ingr ess s cou counte nters rs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Egres Egr ess s coun counter ters s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Polic Pol icy y bas based ed cou counte nters rs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Table 11 Table Table Tab le 12 12 Table Tab le 13 13
IP add addre ressi ssing ng sch schem eme e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 MAC MA C addr addres ess s sch scheme eme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Flex Fl exiP iPac acke kett defau default lt ad addr dres esse ses s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Table 14 Table 14 Table Tabl e 15 Table Tabl e 16
Availab Avail able le par parame ameter ters s for for DHCP DHCP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 FlexiP Fle xiPack acket et Mult MultiRa iRadio dio dim dimens ension ions s with without out ant antenna enna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 FlexiP Fle xiPack acket et Mult MultiR iRadio adio Fla Flange nges s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Table 17 Table Table Tab le 18 18 Table Tab le 19 19
Electrica Electr icall inter interface faces s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Ethe Et hern rnet et conn connec ector tor pin fu func nctio tion n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 PS con conne necto ctorr pin pin fun functi ction on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Table 20 Table Table Tab le 21 21 Table Tab le 22 22
RSSI par RSSI param amet eters ers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 PS con conne necto ctorr pin pin fun functi ction on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 IDU ID U CABL CABLE E conn connec ector tor pi pin n func functi tion on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Table 23 Table Table Tab le 24 Table Tab le 25 25
ODU CAB ODU CABLE LE con conne necto ctorr pin pin fun functi ction on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 ALMs ALM s conn connec ector tor pin fun functi ction on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 PS con conne necto ctorr pin pin fun functi ction on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Table 26 Table 26 Table Tab le 27 Table Tab le 28 28
IDU CABL IDU CABLE E conn connec ector tor pi pin n func functi tion on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 ODU OD U CAB CABLE LE con conne necto ctorr pin pin fun functi ction on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 PS con conne necto ctorr pin pin fun functi ction on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Table 29 Table 29 Table Tab le 30 Table Tab le 31
ETH I/R ETH I/R con connec necto torr pin pin func functi tion on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 ETH R/ R/O O con connec nector tor pi pin n func functio tion n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 7 MH MHz z chan channe nell ban bandwi dwidth dth (p (pac acke kett siz sizes es:: 64, 64, 128 128,, 256 256 byt bytes es)) . . . . . . . 91
Table 32 Table Table Tab le 33 Table Tab le 34
7 MH MHz z chan channe nell ban bandwi dwidth dth (p (pac acke kett siz sizes es:: 51 512, 2, 10 1024, 24, 15 1518 18 by byte tes) s) . . . . 91 7 MH MHz z chan channe nell ban bandwi dwidth dth (p (pac acke kett siz sizes es:: 1632 1632,, 2048 2048,, 4096 4096 byt bytes es)) . . . 92 7 MH MHz z chan channe nell ban bandwi dwidth dth (p (pac acke kett siz sizes es:: 8192 8192,, 1 1024 0240 0 byt bytes es)) . . . . . . . 92
Table 35 Table Table Tab le 36 Table Tab le 37
14 MH MHz z ch chan anne nell band bandwi width dth (p (pac acke kett size sizes: s: 64 64,, 128, 128, 25 256 6 bytes bytes)) . . . . . . 92 14 MH MHz z cha chann nnel el ba bandw ndwid idth th (p (pac acke kett size sizes: s: 51 512, 2, 102 1024, 4, 15 1518 18 by bytes tes)) . . . 93 14 MH MHz z cha chann nnel el bandw bandwid idth th (p (pac acke kett size sizes: s: 16 1632 32,, 2048 2048,, 4096 4096 by bytes tes)) . . 93
Table 38 Table Table Tab le 39 Table Tab le 40
14 MH MHz z ch chan anne nell band bandwi width dth (p (pac acke kett size sizes: s: 81 8192 92,, 1024 10240 0 byte bytes) s) . . . . . . 93 28 MH MHz z chan channe nell band bandwi width dth (p (pac acke kett size sizes: s: 64 64,, 128, 128, 25 256 6 bytes bytes)) . . . . . . 94 28 MH MHz z cha chann nnel el ba bandw ndwid idth th (p (pac acke kett size sizes: s: 51 512, 2, 102 1024, 4, 15 1518 18 by bytes tes)) . . . 94
Table 41 Table Table Tab le 42 Table Tab le 43
28 MH MHz zc cha hann nnel el ba bandw ndwid idth th (p (pac acke kett size sizes: s: 16 1632 32,, 2048 2048,, 4096 4096 by bytes tes)) . . 94 28 MH MHz z chan channe nell band bandwi width dth (p (pac acke kett size sizes: s: 81 8192 92,, 1024 10240 0 byte bytes) s) . . . . . . 95 40 MH MHz z chan channe nell b band andwi width dth (p (pac acke kett size sizes: s: 64 64,, 128, 128, 25 256 6 bytes bytes)) . . . . . . 95
Table 44 Table Table Tab le 45
40 MH MHz z cha chann nnel el ba bandw ndwid idth th (p (pac acke kett size sizes: s: 51 512, 2, 102 1024, 4, 15 1518 18 by bytes tes)) . . . 95 40 MH MHz z cha chann nnel el ba bandw ndwid idth th (p (pac acke kett size sizes: s: 16 1632 32,, 2048 2048,, 4096 4096 by bytes tes)) . . 96
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
9
Product Description
10
Table Tab le 46
40 MHz ch chan anne nell band bandwi widt dth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 8192 8192,, 1024 10240 0 byt bytes es)) . . . . . . . 96
Table 47 Table Table Tab le 48 Table Tab le 49
56 MHz ch chan anne nell b band andwi widt dth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 64 64,, 128, 128, 25 256 6 byt bytes es)) . . . . . . . 96 56 MHz ch chan anne nell band bandwi widt dth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 512, 512, 1024, 1024, 15 1518 18 byte bytes) s) . . . . 97 56 MHz ch chan anne nell band bandwi widt dth h ((pac packe kett siz sizes es:: 1632 1632,, 2048 2048,, 4096 4096 by bytes tes)) . . . 97
Table 50 Table Table Tab le 51 Table Tab le 52
56 MHz ch chan anne nell band bandwi widt dth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 8192 8192,, 1024 10240 0 byt bytes es)) . . . . . . . 97 155 15 5 Mb Mbps ps pr profi ofile le - 28 28 MHz MHz (pa (pack cket et si size zes: s: 64 64,, 128, 128, 25 256 6 byt bytes es)) . . . . . . . 98 155 15 5 Mb Mbps ps pro profil file e - 28 MH MHz z (pac (packe kett size sizes: s: 51 512, 2, 102 1024, 4, 15 1518 18 by byte tes) s) . . . . 98
Table 53 Table Table Tab le 54 Table Tab le 55
155 MH 155 MHz z chan channe nell band bandwi width dth (p (pac acke kett siz sizes es:: 163 1632, 2, 20 2048 48,, 4096 4096 by byte tes) s) . . 98 155 15 5 MH MHz z chan channe nell band bandwi width dth (p (pac acke kett siz sizes es:: 819 8192, 2, 102 10240 40 by bytes tes)) . . . . . . 98 3.5 3. 5 MH MHz z cha channe nnell ban bandw dwidt idth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 64, 64, 128 128,, 256 256 byte bytes) s) . . . . . . 99
Table 56 Table Table Tab le 57 Table Tab le 58
3.5 MH 3.5 MHz z cha channe nnell ban bandw dwidt idth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 5 512, 12, 10 1024 24,, 1518 1518 by bytes tes)) . . . 99 3.5 3. 5 MH MHz z cha channe nnell ban bandw dwidt idth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 1632 1632,, 204 2048, 8, 409 4096 6 bytes bytes)) . . 99 3.5 3. 5 MH MHz z cha channe nnell ban bandw dwidt idth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 8192 8192,, 1 102 0240 40 byte bytes) s) . . . . . 100
Table 59 Table Table Tab le 60 Table Tab le 61
14 MHz ch chan anne nell b band andwi widt dth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 64 64,, 128, 128, 25 256 6 byt bytes es)) . . . . . . 100 14 MHz ch chan anne nell band bandwi widt dth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 512 512,, 1024 1024,, 151 1518 8 byte bytes) s) . . . 100 14 MHz ch chan anne nell band bandwi widt dth h ((pac packe kett siz sizes es:: 163 1632, 2, 2048, 2048, 40 4096 96 by byte tes) s) . . 101
Table 62 Table Table Tab le 63 Table Tab le 64
14 MHz ch chan anne nell b band andwi widt dth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 81 8192 92,, 1024 10240 0 byt bytes es)) . . . . . . 101 56 MHz ch chan anne nell band bandwi widt dth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 64, 64, 128, 128, 25 256 6 byt bytes es)) . . . . . . 101 56 MHz ch chan anne nell band bandwi widt dth h ((pac packe kett siz sizes es:: 512 512,, 1 1024 024,, 151 1518 8 byte bytes) s) . . . 102
Table 65 Table Table Tab le 66 Table Tab le 67
56 MHz ch chan anne nell b band andwi widt dth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 1 163 632, 2, 204 2048, 8, 40 4096 96 by byte tes) s) . . 102 56 MHz ch chan anne nell band bandwi widt dth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 8192 8192,, 1024 10240 0 byt bytes es)) . . . . . . 102 10 MHz ch chan anne nell band bandwi widt dth h ((pac packe kett siz sizes es:: 64, 64, 128, 128, 25 256 6 byt bytes es)) . . . . . . 103
Table 68 Table Table Tab le 69 Table Tab le 70
10 MHz ch chan anne nell b band andwi widt dth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 5 512 12,, 1024 1024,, 151 1518 8 byte bytes) s) . . . 103 10 MHz ch chan anne nell band bandwi widt dth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 204 2048, 8, 409 4096, 6, 81 8192 92 by byte tes) s) . . 104 10 MHz ch chan anne nell band bandwi widt dth h ((pac packe kett siz sizes es:: 1024 10240 0 byte bytes) s) . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Table 71 Table Table Tab le 72 Table Tab le 73
20 MHz ch chan anne nell b band andwi widt dth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 64 64,, 128, 128, 25 256 6 byt bytes es)) . . . . . . 104 20 MHz ch chan anne nell band bandwi widt dth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 512 512,, 1024 1024,, 151 1518 8 byte bytes) s) . . . 105 20 MHz ch chan anne nell band bandwi widt dth h ((pac packe kett siz sizes es:: 204 2048, 8, 4096, 4096, 81 8192 92 by byte tes) s) . . 105
Table 74 Table Table Tab le 75 Table Tab le 76
20 MHz ch chan anne nell b band andwi widt dth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 10 1024 240 0 byte bytes) s) . . . . . . . . . . . 105 30 MHz ch chan anne nell band bandwi widt dth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 64, 64, 128, 128, 25 256 6 byt bytes es)) . . . . . . 106 30 MHz ch chan anne nell band bandwi widt dth h ((pac packe kett siz sizes es:: 512 512,, 1 1024 024,, 151 1518 8 byte bytes) s) . . . 106
Table 77 Table Table Tab le 78 Table Tab le 79
30 MHz ch chan anne nell b band andwi widt dth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 2 204 048, 8, 409 4096, 6, 81 8192 92 by byte tes) s) . . 106 30 MHz ch chan anne nell band bandwi widt dth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 1024 10240 0 byte bytes) s) . . . . . . . . . . . 107 40 MHz ch chan anne nell band bandwi widt dth h ((pac packe kett siz sizes es:: 64, 64, 128, 128, 25 256 6 byt bytes es)) . . . . . . 107
Table 80 Table Table Tab le 81 Table Tab le 82
40 MHz ch chan anne nell b band andwi widt dth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 5 512 12,, 1024 1024,, 151 1518 8 byte bytes) s) . . . 107 40 MHz ch chan anne nell band bandwi widt dth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 204 2048, 8, 409 4096, 6, 81 8192 92 by byte tes) s) . . 108 40 MHz ch chan anne nell band bandwi widt dth h ((pac packe kett siz sizes es:: 1024 10240 0 byte bytes) s) . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Table 83 Table Table Tab le 84 Table Tab le 85
50 MHz ch chan anne nell b band andwi widt dth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 64 64,, 128, 128, 25 256 6 byt bytes es)) . . . . . . 108 50 MHz ch chan anne nell band bandwi widt dth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 512 512,, 1024 1024,, 151 1518 8 byte bytes) s) . . . 109 50 MHz ch chan anne nell band bandwi widt dth h ((pac packe kett siz sizes es:: 204 2048, 8, 4096, 4096, 81 8192 92 by byte tes) s) . . 109
Table 86 Table Table Tab le 87 87 Table Tab le 88 88
50 MHz ch chan anne nell band bandwi widt dth h (pac (packe kett siz sizes es:: 1024 10240 0 byte bytes) s) . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Elect Ele ctro roma magn gneti etic c compa compati tibi bili lity ty (EMC (EMC)) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 Radi Ra diate ated d emis emissi sion ons s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Table 89 Table 89 Table Tab le 90 90 Table Tab le 91 91
Conduc Cond ucted ted em emis issio sions ns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 Elect Ele ctro roma magn gneti etic c compa compati tibi bili lity ty (EMC (EMC)) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 Encl En clos osur ure e immun immunity ity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Table Tab le 92
Cabl Ca ble e immu immuni nity ty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
Table Tab le 93
ETSI ET SI mar marke kett safe safety ty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 113 3
Table 94 Table Table Tab le 95 95 Table Tab le 96
NAM mar NAM marke kett safe safety ty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 113 3 Enviro Env ironme nment ntal al sta stand ndar ards ds and and con condi diti tions ons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 114 4 Ethe Et hern rnet et cabl cable e requ requir ireme ement nt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 115 5
Table 97 Table Table Tabl e 98 Table Tab le 99
Power sup Power supply ply re requi quire reme ment nt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 115 5 FlexiP Fle xiPack acket et Mult MultiRa iRadio dio pow power er supp supply ly volt voltage age . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 Freq Fr equen uency cy ba bands nds an and d dupl duplex ex sp spac acing ing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 116 6
Table 100 Table Table Tabl e 101 Table Tabl e 102
Frequency Frequen cy tuni tuning ng rang range e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Frequen Fre quency cy adjus adjustme tment nt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 ETSI Ref Refere erence nce mask masks s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Table 103 Table 103 Table Tabl e 104 Table Tabl e 105
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 Typica Typ icall transm transmit it power power at anten antenna na conn connecto ectorr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Transm Tra nsmit it powe powerr stabi stabilit lity y and adj adjustm ustment ent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Table 106 Table 106 Table Tabl e 107 Table Tabl e 108
Maximum Maximu m recei receiver ver pow power er leve levell range range at ante antenna nna con connec nector tor . . . . . . . 126 Noise Noi se Figur Figure e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Typica Typ icall transm transmit it power power at anten antenna na conn connecto ectorr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Table Tabl e 109 109 Tabl Ta ble e 110 110 Table Tabl e 111
System Syst em ga gain in (B (BER ER 10-6) (Typical (Typical values) values) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 Syst Sy stem em ga gain in (B (BER ER 10-6) (Typical (Typical values) values) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Table 112 Table 112 Table Tab le 113 113 Table Tabl e 114 114
Co-chan Co-ch anne nell inter interfer feren ence ce 1 dB @ BER BER 10 10-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 Co-ch Co -chan anne nell inter interfer feren ence ce 3 dB @ BER BER 10 10-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 Adjace Adj acent-c nt-chann hannel el inter interfere ference nce 1 dB @ BER BER 10 10-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Table 115 Table 115 Table Tabl e 116 Table Tabl e 117
Adjacent-c Adjace nt-chann hannel el inter interfere ference nce 3 dB @ BER BER 1 10 0-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 NFD 1st cha channel nnel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 NFD 2nd cha channe nnell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Table 118 Table Table Tabl e 119 Table Tabl e 120
ACM swi switch tching ing thre thresho sholds lds (ETS (ETSII marke market) t) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 ACM swi switch tching ing thre thresho sholds lds (NAM mark market) et) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 Residu Res idual al bit bit error error rati ratio o (RBER (RBER)) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Table 121 Table Table Tabl e 122 122 Table Tabl e 123
DC inpu inputt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 Electr Ele ctroma omagnet gnetic ic compa compatib tibili ility ty (EMC) (EMC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 Enclosu Enc losure re immuni immunity ty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Table 124 Table Table Tabl e 125 Table Tabl e 126
Ethernet Ethern et interf interface ace immu immunit nity y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 P+E int interfa erface ce immu immunit nity y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 DC Pow Power er supply supply int interf erface ace immun immunity ity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Table 127 Table Table Tabl e 128 Table Tabl e 129
ETSI mark market et safet safety y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 NAM mar market ket safet safety y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 Environ Env ironmen mental tal stan standar dards ds and and condit conditions ions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Table 130 Table Table Tabl e 131 131 Table Tabl e 132
DC inpu inputt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 Electr Ele ctroma omagnet gnetic ic compa compatib tibili ility ty (EMC) (EMC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 Enclosu Enc losure re immuni immunity ty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Table 133 Table Table Tabl e 134 Table Tabl e 135
Ethernet Ethern et and and Power Power Suppl Supply y inter interface face imm immunit unity y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 ETSI mark market et safet safety y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 NAM mar market ket safet safety y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Table 136 Table Table Tabl e 137 Table Tabl e 138 138
Environmen Environ mental tal stan standar dards ds and and condit conditions ions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 DC inpu inputt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 Electr Ele ctroma omagnet gnetic ic compa compatib tibili ility ty (EMC) (EMC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Table Tabl e 139
Enclosu Enc losure re immuni immunity ty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
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11
Product Description
12
Table Tabl e 140 140
Ethern Eth ernet et and and Power Power Supp Supply ly inte interfac rface e immun immunity ity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Table 141 Table 141 Table Tabl e 142 142 Table Tabl e 143 143
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144 Safety Environ Env ironmen mental tal stan standar dards ds and and condi conditio tions ns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144 Frequen Fre quency cy allo allocat cation ion (ITU (ITU-R) -R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Table 144 Table 144 Table Tabl e 145 Table Tabl e 146 146
CEPT recomm CEPT recommend endati ations ons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 FCC/IC FCC /IC rec recomm ommenda endatio tions ns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 Radio Rad io transm transmiss ission ion (CEN (CENELEC ELEC)) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Table 147 Table 147 Table Tabl e 148 148 Table Tabl e 149 149
Radio transm Radio transmiss ission ion (ETS (ETSI) I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148 Synchr Syn chronis onisati ation on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148 Environ Env ironmen mentt (ETSI) (ETSI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Table 150 Table 150 Table Tabl e 151 151 Table Tabl e 152 152
Environmen Environ mentt (CENEL (CENELEC) EC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 Environ Env ironmen mentt (FCC/ (FCC/IC) IC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152 IEC rec recomme ommendat ndations ions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Table 153 Table 153 Table Tabl e 154 154 Table Tabl e 155 155
European Europea n Direc Directiv tives es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 ITU reco recommen mmendat dation ions s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154 IEEE reco recommen mmendat dation ions s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
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Product Description
Preface
1 Preface This document provides the technical description and the technical specifications of the FlexiPacket MultiRadio, operating in the 3.5, 6, 7, 8, 11, 13, 15, 18, 23, 26, 28, 32 and 38 GHz RF bands bands for ETSI market market and in the the 6, 11, 18 and and 23 GHz RF bands bands for NAM NAM market.
t
The Product Description does not contain any instructions to be carried out.
1.1 1.1
Inte Intend nded ed audi udienc ence This document is intended to the radio network planners and to the technicians in charge to operate and maintain the FlexiPacket MultiRadio.
1.2 1.2
Stru Struct ctur ure e of this this docu docume ment nt The document is divided into the following main chapters: Chapter
Title
Subject
Chapter 1
Preface Prefac e
Provides an introduction and overview of this Product Description
Chapter 2
Fle lexi xiPa Pack cket et Mul MulttiR iRad adiio Overview
Provides an overview on the FlexiPacket MultiRadio
Chapter 3
Pro Pr oduct str truc uctu turre
Provides a description of the units of the equipment
Chapter 4
Features Feature s
Provides the main features
Chapter 5
Applications
Provides the main applications that can be implemented with the FlexiPacket MultiRadio
Chapter 6
FlexiP Flex iPac acke kett Mu Mult ltiR iRad adio io Ma Man nagement
Provides the information regarding the management of the FlexiPacket MultiRadio
Chapter 7
Mechan Mech anic ical al st stru ruc ctu ture re an and d interface
Provides the information regarding the structure and the external interfaces of the FlexiPacket MultiRadio
Chapter 8
FlexiP Flex iPac acke kett Mult MultiR iRad adio io tec techn hnii - Lists the technical data of the Flexical specifications Packet MultiRadio
Chapter 9
Powerr Inj Powe Injec ecto torr tec techn hnic ical al spe pec c- Lists the technical data of the Power ifications Injector
Chapter 10 Etherne Ethernett Rep Repeat eater er tec technic hnical al specifications
Lists the technical data of the Ethernet Repeater
Chapter 11 St Stan and dards
Lists the standards
Table 1
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Structure of this document
13
Preface
Product Description
Chapter
Title
Chapter 12 Acr Acronym onyms s and abb abbrevi reviati ations ons
Table 1
1.3 1.3
Subject Lists the acronyms and abbreviations used in this document
Structure of this document (Cont.)
Symb Symbol ols s and and con conve vent ntio ion ns The following symbols and mark-up conventions are used in this document: Representation
f DANGER! f WARNING! f CAUTION!
Meaning A safety message indicates a dangerous situation where personal injury is possible. The keywords denote hazard levels with the following meaning: DANGER! DANGER! - Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious (irreversible) personal injury. WARNING! WARNING! - Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious (irreversible) personal injury. CAUTION! - Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate (reversible) personal injury.
w NOTICE:
A property damage message indicates a hazard that may result in equipment damage, data loss, traffic interruption, and so on.
g
A note provides important information related to the topic, for example, not obvious exceptions to a rule or side effects.
t
A tip provides additional information related to the topic which which is not essential in the context, but given for convenience.
Bold
Italic
Table 2
14
•
All names of graphical user interface (GUI) objects, such as as windows, field names, buttons, and so on. Example: Select the Full Screen check Screen check box and press OK. OK.
•
Terms and abbreviations which are linked to an entry in the glossary and list of abbreviations respectively
•
Important key words
•
Files, folders, and file system paths. Example: /usr/etc/sb in/ftpd.exe
•
Emphasized words
List of symbols and conventions
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Product Description
Preface
Representation typewriter
Meaning •
Input to be typed in a command line or a GUI field. Examples: ping -t 192.168.0.1
Enter World in the Domain field. Domain field.
•
Output from a command, error messages, content of a status line, and so on
•
File content, such as program sources, scripts, logs, and settings
Placeh Placehold olders, ers, for examp example le as as part part of of a file file name name or field field value. value. Examples: .png or or :
[square [square bracket brackets] s]
A key key to to be presse pressed d on on a PC keybo keyboard ard,, for for exam example ple [F11]. [F11]. Keys to be pressed simultaneously are concatenated with a “+” sign, for example [CTRL]+[ALT]+[DEL]. Keys to be pressed one after another are concatenated with spaces, for example [ESC] [SPACE] [M].
>
The greater than symbol “>” is used to concatenate a series of GUI items in order to depict a GUI path. This is an abridged presentation of a procedure to be carried out in order to perform an action or display a window or dialog box. Examples: A simple menu path: File > File > Save as ... A more complex GUI path: > Nokia Siemens Networks TransNet window TransNet window > File menu File menu > Change Password command Password command > Change Password dialog Password dialog box
x (in card names)
For convenience, card names are sometimes listed with a lower case x variable, in order to concisely represent multiple cards. Example: I01T40G-x (is to be interpreted as I01T40G-1 and I01T40G-2)
Table 2
List of symbols and conventions (Cont.)
Screenshots of the graphical user interface are examples only to illustrate principles. This especially applies to a software version number visible in a screenshot.
1.4 1.4
His History tory of cha chang nges es Issue 1
Table 3
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Issue date October 2011
Remarks 1st version
History of changes
15
Preface
Product Description
1.5
Waste Waste electri electrical cal and electro electronic nic equipm equipment ent (WEEE) (WEEE) All waste electrical and electronic products must be disposed of separately from the municipal waste stream via designated collection facilities appointed by the government or the local authorities. The WEEE label (see Figure 1) 1) is applied to all such devices.
Figure 1
WEEE label
The correct disposal and separate collection of waste equipment will help prevent potential negative consequences for the environment and human health. It is a precondition for reuse and recycling of used electrical and electronic equipment. For more detailed information about disposal of such equipment, please contact Nokia Siemens Networks. The above statements are fully valid only for equipment installed in the countries of the European Union and is covered by the directive 2002/96/EC. Countries outside the European Union may have other regulations regarding the disposal of electrical and electronic equipment.
1 .6
RoHS co compliance FlexiPacket MultiRadio complies with the European Union RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC on the restriction of use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment. The directive applies to the use of le ad, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls (PBB), and polybrominated diphenylethers (PBDE) in electrical and electronic equipment put on the market after 1 July 2006. Materials usage information on Nokia Siemens Networks Electronic Information Products imported or sold in the People’s Republic of China FlexiPacket MultiRadio complies with the Chinese standard SJ/T 11364-2006 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardo us substances in electrical and electronic equipment. The standard applies to the use of lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls (PBB), and polybrominated diph enyl ethers (PBDE) in electrical and electronic equipment put on the market after 1 March 2007.
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Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio Overview
2 Flex FlexiP iPac acke kett Mult MultiR iRad adio io Over Overvi view ew FlexiPacket MultiRadio is a reliable and flexible microwave radio, which efficently transports Ethernet traffic in RF bands from 3.5 GHz up to 38 GHz. FlexiPacket MultiRadio can be used in different transmission networks: mobile networks, fixed networks or private networks. FlexiPacket MultiRadio is the outdoor unit of Nokia Siemens Networks FlexiPacket Microwave: a new packet microwave system designed to meet the requirements of evolved transport networks with the target of minimizing the operator Total Ownership Costs. FlexiPacket Microwave joins together the benefits of an advanced scalable microwave radio and of a real carrier grade Ethernet nodal solution. FlexiPacket Microwave is the means of deploying a cost -effective microwave infrastructure for 3G, WiMAX and LTE backhaul, high speed wireless Internet networks, fixed broadband access backhaul and private wireless networks. FlexiPacket Microwave is the right solution to design advanced mobile backhaul networks based on Ethernet transport. The solution is conceived both for pure packet and hybrid (TDM+packet) networks. FlexiPacket Microwave includes: •
FlexiPacket MultiRadio (a fully outdoor microwave radio)
•
Nokia Siemens Networks Carrier Ethernet switch.
Four hardware versions of the Nokia Siemens Networks Carrier Ethernet switch are available: •
FlexiPacket FirstMile 200, compact version for tail sites and small hubs
•
FlexiPacket Hub 800, modular version for tail sites and small hubs
•
FlexiPacket Hub 1200, half-modular version for tail sites and small hubs
•
FlexiPacket Hub 2200, modular version for large hub sites
FlexiPacket Hub is a carrier grade Ethernet switch, which supports multiple radio directions. The resulting solution is a best-in-class microwave radio node. In an unmatched compact design, it offers advanced Ethernet processing features as well as maximum flexibility to support TDM traffic via circuit emulation. Access interfaces include Fast and Gigabit Ethernet, E1/T1 and channelized STM-1/OC-3. Unique reliability is achieved thanks to th e state of the art technology and support of protected configurations, TDM tributary protection and Ethernet protection. The modular architecture makes FlexiPacket Hub very flexible and pay-as-you-grow. Additionally, the FlexiPacket Hub, as part of the Nokia Siemens Networks Carrier Ethernet portfolio, allows a smooth integration in the network, ensuring end to end QoS and easy provisioning. FlexiPacket FirstMile is a compact indoor device optimized for tail (one radio direction) and chain (two radio directions) applications. Moreover the FlexiPacket MultiRadio can be connected to a third-party Indoor Unit via a standard Ethernet interface.
t
In this document the term “Indoor D evice” is used generally as reference to any Indoor equipment connected to the FlexiPacket MultiRadio.
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FlexiPacket MultiRadio Overview
Product Description
Integration with FlexiBTS The FlexiPacket MultiRadio can be integrated in the FlexiBTS. With this approach an expensive site support cabinet is not necessary, so the site space is reduced and the flexibility to select a site is higher. Customer benefits The innovative outdoor unit design, with GbE standard interface, opens the way to real cost optimization in the backhaul network. FlexiPacket MultiRadio may be used in standalone configuration (i.e. w/o dedicated indoor units), particularly useful in tail sites enabling direct interconnection to Base Stations. In 3G sites with Ethernet NodeBs, the FlexiPacket MultiRadio can be connected directly to the Ethernet interface of the NodeB. The overall network CAPEX is minimized, thanks to the fully outdoor solution in the cell site and the compact node solution in hub sites. In hub site, a real pay-as-you-grow solution is guaranteed by the flexible architecture of the FlexiPacket Microwave, both in terms of number of outdoor units and of indoor unit line cards. Moreover the scalability of the radio allows using the same platform throughout the network, with both investment and operation savings. The use of the Adaptive Code and Modulation allows operators to exploit the RF spectrum in a most efficient way by transporting more traffic in the same radio channel. System features The main characteristics of the FlexiPacket MultiRadio are: •
Zero Footprint microwave equipment
•
built-in XPIC capability
•
18
Advanced QoS with 8 queues
•
Header compression for increased throughput
•
2+0 with link aggregation
•
1+1 HSBY, Frequency Diversity, Space Diversity
•
L1 Ethernet throughput up to 450 Mbit/s
•
modulations from 4 QAM to 256 QAM, adaptive and static
•
standard Ethernet electrical interface (for traffic and supervision)
•
Ethernet jumbo frame support
•
from 3.5 GHz up to 38 GHz frequency bands (3.5, 6, 7, 8, 11, 13, 15, 1 8, 23, 26, 28, 32 and 38 GHz RF bands bands for ETSI market market and 6, 11, 18 and 23 GHz RF bands bands for NAM market).
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Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio Overview
Modulations and Channel bandwidths
Modulation
Channel bandwidths 3.5 MHz
7 MHz
13.75/14 MHz
27.5/28 MHz
40MHz
55/56 MHz
4 QAM
x
x
x
x
x
x
16 QAM
x
x
x
x
x
x
32 QAM
x
x
x
x
x
x
64 QAM
x
x
x
x
x
x
128 QAM
-
x
x
x
x
x
256 QAM
-
x
x
x
x
x
Table 4
Modulations and channel bandwidths (ETSI market)
t
Channel bandwidth 3.5 MHz applies only to 3.5 GHz band.
t
Channel bandwidths 13.75 MHz, 27.5 MHz and 55 MHz apply only to 18 GHz band.
Modulation
Channel bandwidths 10 MHz
20 MHz
30 MHz
40 MHz
50 MHz
56 MHz
4 QAM
x
x
x
x
x
x
16 QAM
x
x
x
x
x
x
32 QAM
x
x
x
x
x
x
64 QAM
x
x
x
x
x
x
128 QAM
x
x
x
x
x
x
256 QAM
x
x
x
x
x
x
Table 5
Modulations and channel bandwidths (NAM market)
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19
FlexiPacket MultiRadio Overview
Product Description
System configurations The equipment is available with the configurations listed in Table 6. 6. The configurations are available with an integrated antenna or with an independent antenna.
t
The available configurations for 3.5 GHz are 1+0 and 2+0 XPIC only.
Configuration
Hw protection Mode (Note 1)
ETSI supported system type
NAM supported system type
Ref. to Figure
1+0/1+0 Ring
-
x
x
Figure 2, 2, Figure 3, 3, Figure 4
1+1 Hot Stand-by - two cables
mode1
x
x
Figure 5, 5, Figure 6
mode3 (Note 2)
x
-
1+1 Hot Stand-by - single cable
-
x
-
Figure 7, 7, Figure 8
1+1 FD - two cables
mode1
x
x
Figure 5, 5, Figure 6, 6, Figure 9
1+1 SD - two cables
mode1
x
-
Figure 10
2+0 FD - two cables
mode1
x
x
Figure 11, 11, Figure 12, 12, Figure 13
2+0 XPIC - two cables
mode1
x
x
Figure 11, 11, Figure 12, 12, Figure 13
mode3 (Note 3)
x
-
-
x
-
2+0 XPIC - single cable Table 6
System configurations
t
Note 1 1 - In order to provide resilience ag ainst hardware failures FlexiPacket MultiRadio supports two different behaviours according to the type of IDU which the FlexiPacket MultiRadio is connected to: •
HW Protection mode 1 (CCM 1 (CCM based): for interoperability with IDUs, which support the protection mechanism (Ax200 and FirstMile).
•
HW Protection mode 3 (Standalone): 3 (Standalone): for interoperability with a generic L2 Bridge which supports the normal behavior specified in IEEE 802.1D (i.e. Learning, Forwarding, Filtering, and xSTP) and in 802.1Q (VLAN tagging). Basic requirements for the L2 Bridge: •
MAC Learning subject to aging time
•
Frame Forwarding based upon MAC Destination Address (with flooding for DA not contained in the FDB (Filtering Database) and for non-unicast frames)
•
Support of VLAN based tunnel between the ports where the ODUs are connected to: the tunnel must be a point to point connection even for multicast frames (P-CCMs)
•
FDB flushing upon L1 link loss
•
20
Figure 14, 14, Figure 15
xSTP protocol
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Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio Overview
t
Note 2 2 - The IDU is unaware of the presence of a protected radio link (1+1 HSBY) and the functioning of the system entirely relies upon MAC address bridging. The decision about which ODU is active at a given moment is taken autonomously by the ODUs according to the configurations (Main/Protection and Revertive/Unrevertive) and the status of the ODU alarms (both HW failure and link loss alarms). No explicit notification of the active link is sent to the IDU. The IDU sends the traffic to the ODU according to the learning algorithm. This mode of operation requires the presence of the ODU-ODU cable for the dialog between the 2 ODUs.
t
Note 3 3 - One ODU acts as Master and the other one as Slave. All the traffic from the IDU is sent on the cable of the Master ODU, which is in charge to split the traffic over its radio channel and over the radio channel of the Slave ODU (through the ODU-ODU cable). In case of failure of the Master ODU the Slave ODU becomes acti ve and the traffic from IDU transits on the cable of the Slave.
Mixed link compatiblity In the present release the allowed mixed-link configurations are listed in Table 7 (" 7 ("C C" boxes). System Types
1+0
1+ 1 HSBY 2c
1+1 FD 2c
1+1 SD 2c
2+0 XPIC 2c
2+0 FD 2c
2+0 1+1 XPIC 1c HSBY 1c
1+0 Ring
1+0
C
C
C
C
C
1+1 HSBY 2c
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
1+1 FD 2c
C
1+1 SD 2c
C
C
2+0 XPIC 2c
C
2+0 FD 2c
C C
2+0 XPIC 1c
C
C
1+1 HSBY 1c
C
C
C
C
C
1+0 Ring
C
C
C
C
C
Table 7
Mixed link compatibility
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21
FlexiPacket MultiRadio Overview
Figure 2
22
Product Description
1+0 system with integrated antenna (6-38 GHz)
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Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio Overview
Figure 3
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1+0 system with independent antenna (6-38 GHz)
23
FlexiPacket MultiRadio Overview
Figure 4
24
Product Description
1+0 system with independent antenna (3.5 GHz)
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Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio Overview
Figure 5
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1+1 Hot Stand-by/1+1 FD (co-polar) system with integrated antenna (6-38 (6-38 GHz) GHz)
25
FlexiPacket MultiRadio Overview
Figure 6
26
Product Description
1+1 Hot Stand-by/1+1 FD (co-polar) system with independent antenna (6-38 GHz)
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Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio Overview
Figure 7
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1+1 Hot Stand-by system (single cable) with integrated antenna (6-38 (6-38 GHz) GHz)
27
FlexiPacket MultiRadio Overview
Figure 8
28
Product Description
1+1 Hot Stand-by system (single cable) with independent antenna (6-38 GHz)
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Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio Overview
Figure 9
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1+1 FD (cross-polar) system with independent antenna (6-38 GHz)
29
FlexiPacket MultiRadio Overview
Figure 10
30
Product Description
1+1 SD system with integrated antenna (6-38 GHz)
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Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio Overview
Figure 11
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2+0 XPIC/2+0 FD (cross-polar) system with independent antenna (6-38 GHz)
31
FlexiPacket MultiRadio Overview
Figure 12
32
Product Description
2+0 XPIC system with independent antenna (3.5 GHz)
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Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio Overview
Figure 13
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2+0 XPIC/2+0 FD (cross-polar) system with integrated antenna (6-38 GHz)
33
FlexiPacket MultiRadio Overview
Figure 14
34
Product Description
2+0 XPIC system (single cable) with independent antenna (6-38 GHz)
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Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio Overview
Figure 15
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2+0 XPIC system (single cable) with integrated antenna (6-38 GHz)
35
FlexiPacket MultiRadio Overview
Product Description
Antenna compatibility FlexiPacket MultiRadio is compatible with the XD antennas. For the compatibility with the FlexiHopper antennas a special adapter (to be installed on the FlexiPacket MultiRadio) is available. For more information refer to par. 7.1.4 Antenna interfa interface ce.. Antennas Single polarization and dual polarization antennas are available. FlexiPacket antennas are sized: 20, 30, 60, 80, 100, 120 and 180 cm. The polarisation of the single polarization antenna can be easily changed by rotating the FlexiPacket MultiRadio and the antenna feeder through 90°. The FlexiPacket MultiRadio can be directly connected to a single antenna. No waveguides are needed. The mount provides means to easily align the system of antenna and FlexiPacket MultiRadio horizontally and vertically. All antennas can be used separately by connecting a flexible (or alternatively elliptical) waveguide between the antenna and the FlexiPacket MultiRadio.
Figure 16
36
Example of FlexiPacket MultiRadio with a 30 cm integrated antenna
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Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio Overview
Installation FlexiPacket MultiRadio can be installed on roof, wall, or pole. The FlexiPacket antenna can be installed on either side of a pole. Normally, no loose parts are needed in the installation. FlexiPacket MultiRadio and the corresponding antenna are so designed that their RF ports correctly align in the selected polarization (vertical or horizontal). Connectors and cabling FlexiPacket MultiRadio can be connected to the Indoor Section through: • •
a single Ethernet cable, if the Power+Ethernet (P+E) solution is implemented or through 2 cables, if a dedicated cable for power supply is preferred
The Ethernet connector and the Power Supply connector are Amphenol multipolar connectors. FlexiPacket MultiRadio has also one RSSI voltage measurement connector. RSSI voltage measurement is required when aligning the antenna. In the configurations with two FlexiPacket MultiRadios the two FlexiPacket MultiRadios are connected through a proprietary cable (5 m or 10 m). Consumption The FlexiPacket MultiRadio typical power consumption is in the range 35 W-40 W depending on the RF band, which results in high reliability and a long running time on battery backup. Management system FlexiPacket MultiRadio is managed "In-band" using a WebLCT and/or via Netviewer Element Manager. "In-band management" means that all the Ethernet frames, regarding the management functions, are transmitted on the Ethernet interface used also for the traffic.
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37
Product structure
Product Description
3 Pro rod duct structure 3.1
Flex FlexiP iPac acke kett Multi MultiRad Radio io desc descri ript ption ion Figure 17 shows 17 shows the top-level block diagram. F lexiPacket MultiRadio includes four functional units: •
BB-Modem board
•
Power supply unit
•
RF/IF unit
•
Duplexer filter (DPX)
Figure 17
3.1. .1.1
FlexiPacket MultiRadio functional view
BB-m B-modem boa boarrd The BB-Modem board consists of: •
Gigabit Ethernet Physical Layer
•
L2 Switch
•
Microprocessor
•
Baseband Unit
•
Modem Unit
The Gigabit Ethernet Physical Layer supports a 10/100/1000 Base-T interface towards the Gigabit Ethernet and exposes a GMII interface to the L2 Switch. It is Synchronous Ethernet compliant. The L2 Switch implements basic switching and its function is to separate management traffic directed to/from the Microcontroller from the rest of the traffic. The Baseband unit implements the main Data Plane functions such as VLAN splitting, Ethernet QoS, payload framing. The Modem consists of a Tx and Rx section. The Tx section includes an LDPC encoder, a constellator mapper, and a modulator.
38
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Product Description
Product structure
The Rx section includes a demodulator, for tuning, synchronizing and equalizing the received signal, and a decoder for demapping and error correction. The Modem cooperates with the Baseband s ection to manage Adaptive Code and Modulation (ACM), and ATPC function.
3.1. 3.1.2 2
Powe Powerr sup supply ply boar board d The Power supply board receives power supply voltage from the GbE Interface (P+E) or the PS interface. It generates tertiary voltage sources which are stabilized, monitored and distributed to the other sections of the BB-Modem board and the RF-IF unit.
3.1.3
RF-IF board The RF-IF board performs the following functions:
3.1.4
•
on the Tx side, it converts the modulated signals (in-phase and in-quadrature) through an intermediate frequency or directly to radio frequency. In addition it adjusts RF Transmitted Power level without excessive power distortion;
•
on the Rx side, the RF-IF unit a mplifies the radio frequency signal (coming from the diplexer) introducing a low noise figure; it filters and converts the RF signal to 'in phase' and 'in quadrature' baseband signals;
•
monitoring and control functions by means of RF micro-processor.
Dup Duplexer fil filtter The Duplexer filter separates the RF Tx signal from the RF Rx signal.
3.2 3.2
Exter xterna nall int interfac rfaces es FlexiPacket MultiRadio is provided with six interfaces: •
Cable Interface
•
Power Supply
•
Antenna
•
AGC
•
Grounding Point
•
ODU-ODU
•
Cable Interface: Interface: is an Electrical Gigabit Ethernet interface with Power + Ethernet (P+E). It connects FlexiPacket MultiRadio to the Indoor Unit (FlexiPacket Hub or an In door Device). Its function is to transmit data stream from the Indoor Unit to the FlexiPacket MultiRadio and viceversa, and to carry DC power supply.
•
Power Supply Interface: Interface: carries -48VDC power only, and it is in alternative to P+E.
•
AGC: AGC: connector to measure the RSSI (Receiver Signal Strength Indication). It is useful during installation for correct alignment of the antenna.
•
Antenna: Antenna: this interface connects the FlexiPacket MultiRadio to the antenna. The FlexiPacket MultiRadio is available with two different mechanical compatibilities: XD compatibility and FH compatibility.
•
Grounding point: point: this point must be connected to ground.
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Product Description
•
40
ODU-ODU: ODU-ODU: this connector is used in the configurations with two FlexiPacket MultiRadios to connect through a cable the two FlexiPacket MultiRadios. The interconnection cable transports the Ethernet traffic, synchronization and XPIC data (according to the configuration).
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3.3
Product structure
Alter Alterna nativ tive e conn connec ectio tions ns to to an Indo Indoor or Dev Devic ice e The Indoor Device is a third-party Indoor Unit, which must be connected to the FlexiPacket MultiRadio. It is a device with the features of a Carrier Ethernet Switch. Figure 18 shows 18 shows 5 different ways for connecting the FlexiPacket MultiRadio to an Indoor Device. •
alternative (a): the connection distance is shorter than 100m (Ethernet standard upper limit) and the Indoor Indo or Device has its own P+E interface. The Power Supply Unit (PSU) provides the power directly to the I ndoor Device. The latter converts it into an appropriate DC voltage, which will be deliver ed over the Ethernet cable together with GbE data interface according to P+E specifications.
•
alternative (b): the connection distance is shorter than 100m (Ethernet standard upper limit) and the Indoor In door Device has not its own P+E interface. The Power Supply Unit (PSU) provides the -48V DC power directly to the FlexiPacket MultiRadio through the PS interface; the Indoor Device provides the Ethernet communication through a GbE interface. With regard to system installation this solution needs two cables between the Indoor Device and the FlexiPacket MultiRadio.
t
The Indoor Device must have the outdoor protection at the output. •
alternative (c): the connection distance is shorter than 100m (Ethernet standard upper limit) and the Indoor Device ha s not its own P+E interface. If t he single cable between the Indoor Device and the FlexiPacket MultiRadio is a must, a Power injector device is used to insert power onto an Ethernet cable. Two types of Power Injector are available: Indoor Power Injector (to interface up to 4 FlexiPacket MultiRadios) and Outdoor Power Injector (to interface 1 FlexiPacket MultiRadio). In Figure 18 only 18 only the Indoor Power Injector is shown.
•
alternative (d): the connection distance is longer than 100m. In this case a Ethernet Repeater device is used to extend the Ethernet standard limit up to 200m. The Ethernet Repeater device also forwards the Power Supply.
•
alternative (e): the connection distance is longer than 200m. In this scenario two Ethernet Repeaters are used to cover distances between t he Indoor Device and the FlexiPacket MultiRadio of up to 300m.
t
The description of the Power Injector is provided in paragraph 3.4 on page 43. 43.
t
The description of the Repeater is provided in paragraph 3.5 on page 44. 44.
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Product structure
Product Description
Figure 18
t 42
Indoor Device - ODU connection: alternative s olutions
The PSU is any Power Supply Unit available in the site.
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Product structure
t
Note 1: In 1: In this case the Indoor Device must be a FlexiPacket Hub with the outdoor protection at the output.
t
Note 2: The 2: The Indoor Device must have the outdoor protection at the output.
3 .4
Power Injec jector The Power Injector has been designed to deliver the DC power supply to FlexiPacket MultiRadio by using the same cable carrying the Ethernet traffic. Two types of Power Injector are available: Indoor Power Injector and Outdoor Power Injector. The Power Injector receives at the input the Ethernet traffic and the power suppl y on two dedicated connectors and sends to the output on one connector the Power Supply + Ethernet Traffic. The Indoor Power Injector can supply up to 4 FlexiPacket MultiRadios. The Outdoor Power Injector can supply 1 FlexiPacket MultiRadio. The Power Supply Sources can be two to provide power supply redundancy. The Adopted solution is based on direct -48V on Eth cable w ithout any additional power consumption. The reference network is shown in Figure 19. 19. The technique for supplying DC power to F lexiPacket MultiRadio is basically a circuit in which the DC voltage is applied equally to two signal conductors. It is achieved by applying the DC power using the centre tap of Ethernet transformers. All the four Ethernet pairs are used for powering purpose in "phantom feeding" mode. The DC power is removed from the signal at FlexiPacket MultiRadio using a corresponding set of Ethernet transformers. The Power Interface block scheme is shown in Figure 20. 20 . To simplify the scheme only one Ethernet interface is shown in the Figure. The Power source on the Power Injector provides the voltage to FlexiPacket MultiRadio. The FlexiPacket MultiRadio gives a controlled turn-on for the delivered voltage in order to limit inrush current and prevent glitches on the power supply rails, that can damage connectors and components. The Power Injector continuously performs a load control to detect abnormal working conditions. Short circuit protection is provided. If a shortcircuit condition occurs, the power source reduces voltage output to zero, but the voltage is partially applied again for a short period of time in order to detect the restoration of the normal working condition. Also under-current condition (a cable disconnection for example) is monitored. Undercurrent condition monitoring on P ower Source is similar to short circuit case. Cable interface (Figure (Figure 19) 19 ) is in charge to manage current and load dynamics. A filtering network is implemented over power lines lines to avoid avoid disturbances over Ethernet signal and vice-versa.
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Product structure
Product Description
3.5 3.5
Figure 19
Power Injector reference network
Figure 20
Power Injector building block (power part detail)
Ethe thernet net Rep Repea eatter The Ethernet Repeater is a device capable of extending the Ethernet conn ection length over the standard limit. This i s necessary when the distance between the Indoor Device and the FlexiPacket MultiRadio is longer than 100m. It is designed for outdoor environment. In order to satisfy IP65 requirement, the Ethernet Repeater is built with an outdoor mechanical casing with dedicated cable glands. The device manages a single Indoor Device-FlexiPacket MultiRadio connection: in protected configurations, two Ethernet Repeaters are needed to handle two Indoor-Outdoor links (i.e., one Ethernet Repeater for each FlexiPacket MultiRadio). A block diagram of the possible Ethernet Repeater implementation is shown in Figure 21. 21. The PS cable is also illustrated: for distances longer than 200 m (Scenario 2) the PS interface at the input of the Ethernet Repeaters is AWG 10 (different from AWG 13, which is the PS cable of the FlexiPacket MultiRadio).
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Product structure
Figure 21
Ethernet Repeater use cases
The Ethernet Repeater block diagram is shown in Figure 22. 22. The main characteristics are: •
One back-to-back 10/100/1000Base-T link; RJ-45 connectors. The microproc essor controls that the two Ethernet links in the Indoor Device - FlexiPacket MultiRadio connection (first link Indoor Device ↔ Ethernet Repeater, second link Ethernet Repeater ↔ FlexiPacket MultiRadio) have negotiated the same physical characteristics. If the two links have different values the microprocessor forces the Ethernet Repeater ↔ FlexiPacket MultiRadio link to the same value of the Indoor Device ↔ Ethernet Repeater link.
•
A -48V DC input power from the PSU; a -48V DC output power to the FlexiPacket MultiRadio.
•
A DC/DC that generates the tertiary power supply for internal use.
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Product structure
Product Description
Figure 22
3.5. 3.5.1 1
Ethernet Repeater block diagram
Phys Physic ical al Ethe Ethern rnet et func functio tions ns At system start up the Ethernet Repeater controls that the two E thernet links (Indoor Device ↔ Ethernet Repeater and Ethernet Repeater ↔ ODU) have negotiated the same physical characteristics. Auto-Negotiation function provides a mechanism for exchanging configuration information between the two ends of both the two links segment. This mechanism selects the highest performance mode of operation supported by each link. Auto-Negotiation process is preceded by the Auto-MDIX resolution (the Eth ernet Repeater can automatically re-assign channels between link partners). The Auto-MDIX resolution requires that Auto-Negotiation is enabled. The Ethernet Repeater supports six Ethernet protocols: 10Base-T Half Duplex (lowest priority), 10Base-T Full Duplex, 100Base-T Half Duplex, 100Base-T Full Duplex, 1000Base-T Half Duplex, 1000Base-T Full Duplex (highest priority). If the two links have different speed values, the Ethernet Repeater's microprocessor forces the Ethernet Repeater ↔ ODU link at the same of Indoor Device ↔ Ethernet Repeater link. The second goal of Auto-negotiation in 1000B ase-T is to resolve Master/Slave configuration. In this case one device needs to be configured as a Master and the other as a Slave. The Master device by definition uses a local clock to transmit data; while the Slave device uses the clock recovered from the incoming data for transmitting its own data. The PHY to PHY connection satisfies the requirements of ITU-T G.823 for clock synchronization in order to be transparent to a synchronous Ethernet data transfer from Indoor Device to ODU. The Synchronous Ethernet timing mode requires that all the links work with the same clock. The Ethernet Repeater node has a local clock which determines the outgoing
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Product Description
Product structure
clock rate at the physical interface; the local clock is synchronized by the input interface incoming clock. Ethernet Repeater's microprocessor is in charge to force the PHY connected to the ODU link in Master mode (1000Base-T) if the PHY connected to the IDU link has negotiated the Slave mode; vice versa it is in charge to force the PHY connected to the ODU link in Slave mode if the PHY connected to the IDU link has negotiated the Master mode.
t
When 100BT is negotiated, Master/Slave configuration is meaningless. The two directions in a 100Base-T link are independent and can transport a different clock. Due to implementation constraints synchronous Ethernet can be propagated only in one direction: from Eth I/R interface t o Eth R/O interface. The other direct ion is not synchronized, since the signal egressing I/R interface is locked to the interna l oscillator of the Ethernet Repeater. During installation phase, proper cabling shall be do ne in order to propagate synchronization correctly through the link. When the system is working in Full Duplex mode, the Flow Control mechanism between the Indoor Device and ODU is transparent in the E thernet Repeater. The pause frames, not supported in the PHY layer, are transferred in both directions and managed from the MAC of two terminals. Both the speed and the duplex mode of operation can be determined by Auto-negotiation.
t
Note about the 1000BT Master/Slave settings in FPR and FlexiPacket Hub When the Ethernet Repeater is installed, the FPR must be manually set as Master or as Slave and the FlexiPacket Hub must be manually set as Slave or as Master (dual setting).
t
Note about the connections in 100BT The I/R port of the Ethernet Repeater must always be connected to t he Synchronization source.
3.6 3.6
Sync Synchr hron oniz izat atio ion n scen scenar ario ios s Synchronization and clock recovery architecture is based on Synchronous Ethernet standard (G.8261/G.8262/G.8264). A single reference clock is used to to synchronize both directions of the radio; this means that clock recovered by each network element composing the radio link, in each direction, is locked to the PRC connected at one end of the link itself. When free-run configuration is selected, ODU is locked to its internal clock. Moreover FlexiPacket MultiRadio supports the ring protection of the data/synchronization. Each ODU is able to acquire the synchronization and clock Quality Level also via the ODU-ODU cable. The ring protection of the clock is designed such that the Master/Slave clock configuration on the GbE IDU-ODU interface (performed via auto-negotiation) is fixed, and a change topology of the clock direction would not modify this setting. An example of synchronism distribution and protection in the ring topology with the ODUs in 1+0 system type is i s shown in Figure 23. 23. The two ODUs connected to the IDU, which provides the primary synchronism, have their electrical GbE interface statically configured as "slave-clock". The other ODUs
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Product structure
Product Description
have their IDU-ODU electrical GbE interfaces statically set as master-clock, because they provide the primary clock to the attached IDUs. In this example the synchronization travels clockwise through the ring: each ODU is locked to a PRC-quality-level clock, forwards this synchronism out of its interfaces together with a message ("SSM") reporting the PRC quality level (but the "Do-Not-Use" message is sent towards the current sync source). A red cross represents disabled sync sources, i.e. sync sources that cannot be selected as references and cannot be propagated.
Figure 23
1+0 Ring Topology: Example of Clock Distribution
If the radio link between ODU1 and ODU3 experiences a deep fade for long enough time, or alternatively the ODU 1 fails, then the ODU3 SyncE element enters its hold-over state and begins to send out SSMs with the "SEC" quality q uality level. This SEC quality level is propagated clockwise through the ring as the intermediate ODUs have no better synchronization source available.
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Product structure
Figure 24
1+0 Ring Topology: Reaction to Radio Fading Affecting the ODU1-ODU3 Link
As soon as ODU8 receives the updated SEC quality level of its current sync source, it changes its sync reference, because it has another source with a higher quality level (PRC) available from the radio. This new clock reference is then propagated counter clockwise though the ring, so to get t he situation of Figure 25, 25, which finally achieves the clock protection.
Figure 25
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1+0 Ring Topology: Clock Protection after a Link Fading
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Features
Product Description
4 Features 4 .1
Main features The following are the FlexiPacket MultiRadio main features: •
standard Ethernet electrical interface to interoperate with bridges, routers and BTS or NodeB
•
complete scalability, supporting different channel bandwidths and modulations formats from 4 to 256 QAM
•
static and adaptive modulations
• •
2+0 XPIC
•
protection configurations
•
loopbacks
•
2+0 load balancing
•
4.2
ATPC
header compression
•
performance monitoring
•
QoS
Adap Adaptiv tive e Cod Code e and and Modu Modulat lation ion (ACM (ACM)) ACM allows operators to improve link utilization by making making high capacity data transmission reliable. ACM changes code and modulation according to the link quality in the same channel bandwidth.
Figure 26 ACM for traffic growing
Adaptive Code and Modulation refers to the automatic modulation adjustment that a wireless system can perform to prevent weather related fading from disrupting communication on the link. When severe weather conditions, such as heavy rain, affect the transmission and receipt of data over the wireless network, the radio system automatically changes the modulation, so that non-realtime data-based applications may be affected by signal degradation, but real-time applications will run smoothly and continuously. Since communication signals are modulated, varying the modulation also varies the amount of bits that are transferred per signal, thus enabling higher throughputs or better spectral efficiencies. It should be noted that when using an higher modulation technique better Signal-to-Noise Ratios (SNR) are needed t o overcome interference and maintain a tolerable BER (Bit Error Ratio) level. Based on the channel's condition, the ACM allows the system to choose the best modulation in order to overcome fading and other interference.
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Features
The algorithm uses the highest possible modulation in accordance with link quality degradation. The switch from a modulation scheme to another modulation scheme takes place according to the S/MSE value. The ACM thresholds are listed in par. 8.18 8.18.. For example, on a clear day, the transmit and receive data capacity can be 350 Mbit/s, using 256 QAM modulation. When the weather becomes overcast and stormy, the ACM algorithm changes the modulation to 64 QAM and the system transmits at 260 Mbit/s. ACM reacts very fast to the fading due to the progatation conditions (up to 100 dB/ s). The modulation switchover is implemented using an Errorless and Hitless algorithm. ACM allows to maximize the spectrum usage and to enable the increased capacity over a given bandwidth. Switchover has the possibility of stepping up or down through all the modulation schemes covered from 256 QAM down to 4 QAM, and back up all the modulations in between. This guarantees that the link will operate at the highest possible modulation at any time.
4.3
ATPC ATPC (Automatic Transmit Power Control) controls the far-end transmit power level in order to keep the receive signal level above a certain user-defined threshold level in accordance with the particular modulation method and capacity being used. ATPC is designed to counteract fading speed of 50 dB/s tuning Tx power in the Tx power power range range of 25 dB.
4 .4 4.4.1
System types 1+0 The 1+0 System Type is the un protected configuration made up of one FlexiPacket MultiRadio connected to the Indoor Device with a cable.
Figure 27
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1+0
51
Features
Product Description
4.4.2
1+0 Ri Ring The 1+0 Ring System Type i s a 1+0 configuration with the facility to protect the synchronization in the ring. This system type must be used to implement the Ring Protection: two FlexiPacket MultiRadios, interconnected through the ODU-ODU cable, configured as 1+0 Ring, are connected to the Indoor Device, as shown in Figure 28. 28. In this configuration the ring is made up of all FlexiPacket MultiRadios (the ring does not include any IDU). The synchronization is managed by the FlexiPacket MultiRadios. The ODU-ODU cable carries the synchronization only.
Figure 28
4.4. 4.4.3 3
Ring Protection
2+0 2+0 Fre Freq quen uency Div Divers ersity ity In this System Type two channels, operating at different RF frequencies, are active at the same time to transport two independent signals.
Figure 29
52
2+0 Frequency Diversity
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Product Description
4.4.4
Features
2+0 XP XPIC The XPIC is used in co-channel configurations. Co-channel operation with high level modulation schemes requires very high crosspolarization descrimination (XPD). Modern radio relay antennas meet the XPD requirements at least under ideal propagation conditions; nevertheless cross-polarization interference (XPI) between orthogonally arranged channels may increase under particular conditions such as rainfall or multipath propagation. To counteract these phenomena a powerful cross-polarization interference canceller has been fit into the demodulator. Since the interference effects are time variable, the XPIC device structure is adaptive, consisting also of transversal filter. At transmit side, it is not requested neither the common use for the V and H channels of a single L.O. nor the synchronization of the two used oscillators. There is also no strict requirement for clock synchronization at transmit side. At receive side, beside the exchange of the received data signals at IF level, the only interconnection between vertical and horizontal channel is the L.O. synchronization of the receivers and no additional clock synchronization of the demodulators is necessary. Another advantage of this concept is the independence of the the XPIC operation from the lock-in state of the carrier recovery being the carrier frequencies of the interfering signal and the compensation signal identical at the adder point. This greatly improves performances after strong XPI events, since the XPIC can first remove the XPI on the main signal, thus facilitating the subsequent lock-in procedure. The 2+0 XPIC can be implemented in two different two different ways: •
two cables (the two FlexiPacket MultiRadios are connect ed to the IDU through two cables)
•
single cable (the two FlexiPacket MultiRadios are connect ed to the IDU through one cable).
As in the others 2+0 systems, the two Outdoor Units are connected via ODU-ODU cable. In case of the single cable, in case of hw failure, only the failure of the ODU that is not connected to the IDU is protected. Half of the capacity is saved on the remaining polarization (H/V), according to QoS criteria. This system type provides load sharing, but does not protect in case of cable or “protection ODU” failure.
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Features
Product Description
Figure 30
4.4. .4.5
2+0 XPIC (single cable)
1+1 Hot Sta Standby dby Two configurations can be implemented:
4.4.5.1
•
with two cables
•
with one cable.
Two cables Hot Standby Radio protection is implemented by using CCM (Continuity Check Messages) based protocol. The two ODUs use the same RF frequency, but only one ODU (working ODU) is connected to the antenna.
Figure 31
1+1 Hot Standby - Two cables
When the working ODU fails, the IDU switches the traffic on the standby ODU, which is concurrently activated. ACM can be either activated or deactivate in HSB configuration. The ODUs use the same RF channel.
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Features
Figure 32
4.4. .4.5.2
1+1 Hot Standby - Two cables
Sin Single cable In the single cable system type the pro tection ODU is connected via Ethernet interface to the IDU or to a generic Indoor device. The two Outdoor Units are connected via ODU-ODU cable. In normal operation the protection ODU has the Transmitter turned off. The Main ODU is active in both TX/RX directions. When a failure occurs on the Main ODU, the Protection ODU removes the squelch and starts to protect the radio link This system type does not protect in case of cable or “Protection ODU” failure.
Figure 33
1+1 Hot Standby - single cable
The protection of the system is revertive, that is, when the faulty unit is replaced, rebecomes Main.
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Features
Product Description
4.4. 4.4.6 6
1+1 1+1 Fre Freq quen uency Div Divers ersity ity Frequency Diversity protection is implemented transmitting the same traffic flow over two frequency channels. The two ODU receivers (in both sides of the link) are directly connected, they combine the received IF signals on the basis of their estimated noise level. The main ODU is defined as the ODU that receives the traffic from IDU in normal working conditions, secondary ODU receives the traffic from primary ODU. In normal working operation the traffic from t he IDU is sent to the main ODU which then reroute it to the second ODU via direct ODU-ODU connection. ACM is synchronized between the two channels.
Figure 34
1+1 Frequency Diversity
The main ODU algorithm counteracts the channel fading by combining the two received signals on the basis of their estimated noise levels. In case of main ODU HW failure, the IDU reroute the traffic over the secondary ODU. In case of Secondary ODU failure, the main ODU interrupts the traffic flow to and from the secondary ODU.
Figure 35
56
1+1 Frequency Diversity
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Product Description
4.4. 4.4.7 7
Features
1+1 1+1 Spa Spac ce Div Diver ersi sity ty Space Diversity protection is implemented receiving the same traffic flow over two different antennas. The two O DU receivers in both sides of the link are directly connecte d, they combine the received IF signals on the basis of their estimated noise level. The main ODU is defined as the ODU that receives the traffic from IDU in normal working conditions, secondary ODU receives the traffic from primary ODU. In normal working operation the t raffic from the IDU is sent to the main O DU which transmits it over air. On receiver side the secondar y ODU transmit the traffic to the main ODU via direct ODU-ODU connection.
Figure 36
1+1 Space Diversity
The main ODU algorithm counteracts the channel fading on the different paths by combining the two received signals on the basis of their estimated noise levels. In case of main ODU HW failure, the IDU reroute the traffic over the secondary ODU. In case of Secondary ODU failure, the main ODU interrupts the traffic flow to and from the secondary ODU.
Figure 37
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1+1 Space Diversity
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Features
Product Description
4 .5
Loopbacks The loopbacks can be: • •
Local (signal looped back towards the GbE cable), Remote (signal looped back towards the radio interface)
Figure 38
FlexiPacket MultiRadio loopbacks
All the loopbacks can be enabled for a time T (user configurable with granularity in in seconds), before being automatically disabled by µP. Not more than one loopback can be enabled at a given time. When a loopback is enabled, the system moves to a "test mode" configuration designed for transmitting back traffic. The differences between the test and the normal are in the L2 switch configuration. When operating in test mode the auto-learning and filtering functions are disabled; the MAC forwarding table is flushed. During the entire duration of the loopback the FlexiPacket MultiRadio is not reachable for management. Moreover after loopback has been performed, a file becomes available containing the result of the counters.
4.5.1
PHY loopback LL1: LL1: used to test cable connectivity. RL1: RL1: used to remotely test the whole chain.
4.5.2
RF loopback LL2: LL2: the RF loopback path does not involve the diplexer as shown in Figure 39. 39.
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Features
Data in
k c a b p h o t o a L p
Antenna
Data out
Loopback command mP
Figure 39
4.6
RF loopback
Ether Ethernet net Port Port Shut Shutdow down n on Radi Radio o link link fai failur lure e The Ethernet Port Shutdown feature Shutdown feature (available only in 1+0 and 1+0 Ring) speeds up the reconfiguration of the FlexiPacket MultiRadio-based rings beyond the possibilities of the standard xSTP protocol. In a scenario defined by ring topology managed by RSTP, the FlexiPacket Radio is requested to signal to the IDU, that runs the RSTP, a loss of connectivity on the radio interface by shutting down the GbE interface. The IDU reacts instantly, i.e. not waiting for the timeout defined in the protocol, to such event (Ethernet link-down) by re-routing the data traffic towards the other direction in the ring. The behavior is: •
Upon detection of air-loss condition, the Ethernet interface of the GbE port is shut down, so that a link loss is detected at the other side of the Ethernet connection.
•
The radio port of the switch is disabled (in order to avoid unidirectional link after the connection with the IDU has been restored) and the MAC forwarding table of the bridge is flushed.
•
•
After a configurable timeout has elapsed the Ethernet interface is turne d on again (to allow local management). The radio port of the switch is resto red after the air-loss alarm is off only when a waitto-restore time has elapsed.
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Features
Product Description
4.7 4.7
Ethe thernet net fea featu ture res s FlexiPacket MultiRadio is a full packet system that manage s pure Ethernet traffic (MPLS tagged also). FlexiPacket MultiRadio supports Ethernet Jumbo Frames (up to 10240 bytes). The following protocols are fully supported: •
IEEE 802.1
•
IEEE 802.1Q
•
IEEE 802.1ad (also known as both double tagging and Q-in-Q). VLAN forwarding is based on the outer VLAN tag; Ethertype can be 0x8100 or 0x88a8;
•
IEEE 802.1ah (also known as MAC-in-MAC): M AC forwarding is based on the outer MAC address
Figure 40 shows 40 shows the frame formats.
Figure 40
Ethernet hierarchical frame formats
FlexiPacket MultiRadio implements QoS functionality for the incoming traff ic. In addition Synchronous Ethernet protocol is implemented according to ITU-T G.8261 and ITU-T G.8262.
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4.8 4.8
Features
Qual Qualiity of Serv ervice Figure 41 shows 41 shows the QoS architecture, structured in two main functional blocks: •
Classification
•
Egress scheduling
Figure 41
QoS architecture
Three main functional blocks are defined: •
Incoming Ethernet packets are classified according to the specified criteria in order to be queued inside the correspondent buffer, waiting to be scheduled.
•
The Egress scheduling applies the QoS scheduling criteria among all queues to prioritize the egress traffic sent to the radio. Up to 8 egress queues could be configured and used for scheduling the egress traffic.
QoS Classification Criteria The incoming Ethernet packets are classified according to the following criteria also called classification rules in the following: •
Ethernet Source and Destination MAC address
•
EtherType field
•
IEEE 802.1p VLAN priority field
•
VLAN ID field
•
IPv4 ToS/DSCP field
•
IPv6 traffic class field
•
MPLS EXP field
Egress Scheduling FlexiPacket MultiRadio supports three egress scheduling algorithms to handle Eth ernet frames towards the radio: •
Strict Priority Queuing (SPQ) In Strict Priority Queuing strategy, the active egress queues are served in descending order of priority, from the highest to the lowest: each queue is served till it is completely empty.
•
Weighted Fair Queuing (WFQ) In Weighted Fair Queuing strategy, the available bandwidth is shared among all active queues proportionally to specific weights associated to each queue: these weights permit defining the amount of traffic that will be scheduled out for each queue. The weighting is configurable: the weights can be assigned to each priority queue. Moreover a queue limiter is implemented in order to limit the amount of traffic from a specific queue.
•
Mixed SPQ/WFQ Some queues can be configured to be assigned to S PQ and other queues to WFQ.
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Product Description
4.9
Modula Modulation tion driven driven servic service e add/d add/drop rop (form (formerly erly known known as “E1/T1 priorization”) In some circumstances it is preferable to completely filter out some services instead of having all the services which do not work on a regular basis. For example when the modulation scheme becomes less efficient due to severe propagation conditions, it could be impossible to guarantee an acceptable QoS to all the CESoP services (for example), unless some of them are removed. This is due to the fact that having all CESoP packets equal priority, discarding is done on random based affecting all services of this class of service. E1/T1 circuits allowed to pass are not affected by the change in the physical prof ile (provided that enough bandwidth is available in the new modulation scheme), while the others are interrupted/filtered. Please note that under normal conditions, i.e. when the ra dio resources are sufficient to transport all the services, the blocked CESoP flows have the same priority of the ones which are not blocked. In order to achieve this goal, it is necessary to configure the profile scheme, selected by the ACM engine, which is capable of filtering Ethernet packets according to some specified criteria when the profile scheme is below a configurable threshold. The services can be filtered according to the following criteria:
4.10
•
VID only
•
PCP (Priority Code Point) only
•
A combination of VID and PCP
2+0 2+0 Loa Load d ba balanci ancing ng The Load Balancing feature operates on redundant radio links and allows to: •
Maximize the throughput
•
Optimize the resource utilization
The Load Balancing feature allows to double the double the net throughput over throughput over redundant radio links. Load Balancing feature is available with two system types: •
2+0 Frequency Diversity (2+0 ( 2+0 FD) FD) •
Normal conditions –
•
•
Total Net Throughput = (Net Throughput link 1) + (Net Throughput link 2)
Protection –
Hardware Failure
–
Fading
2+0 Cross-Polarization (2+0 ( 2+0 XPIC) XPIC) •
•
Normal conditions –
Total Net Throughput = (Net Throughput link 1) + (Net Throughput link 2)
–
Frequency Optimization
Protection –
Hardware Failure
–
Polarized interference
The Load Balancing feature makes the FlexiPacket MultiRadio unique in the market for the following characteristics:
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Product Description
Features
1.
2.
Independency of the Indoor Units (IDUs) •
No hardware/software upgrade in IDUs for supporting the feature
•
The processing associated to the feature is completely handled by the FPMR in an automatic manner (single pipe between the IDUs)
•
The IDU only implements a single LPG
Independency of the single radio link from each other •
3.
The two radio links are completely independent in terms of modulation.
Efficient proprietary protocol •
The load balancing of traffic among the two radio links is managed by a proprietary protocol, which allows for a complete usage of link net throughput (no inefficiency due to overhead as for LACP i n LAG, no hashing mechanisms involved)
According to the the type of license (which fixes the maximum capacity to be transmitted transmitted by the FlexiPacket MultiRadio) and the available capacity over air (depending on the channel bandwidth and the modulation scheme) two different traffic protection modes: •
2+0 “maximum throughput” • •
•
4.10 4.10.1 .1
In normal conditions each ODU transmits half of the payload of a 2+0 link In case of failure, the second ODU is configured (bandwidth) to to be able in to preserve the total payload of the 2+0 link
2+0 “minimum bandwidth” •
In normal conditions each ODU transmits half of the payload of the 2+0 link
•
In case of failure of one ODU, the second ODU is configured (bandwidth) to preserve half of the total payload of the 2+0 link
2+0 2+0 “max “maxim imum um thr throu ough ghpu put” t” exa examp mples les Example 1
Figure 42
2+0 “maximum throughput” example 1
Both ODUs ODUs have a 100 Mps licence licence and are set set to ACM between between min 16 QAM and max 256 QAM. In normal condition condition each each ODU transmits transmits 100 100 Mbs with with 256 QAM (200 Mps in total). In case of failure of one ODU, the other ODU, working again with the 256 QAM, increases the total amount of throughput up to 200 Mbps. The link is not affected.
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Features
Product Description
Example 2
Figure 43
2+0 “maximum throughput” example 2
In case of ACM switching on Secondary ODU, Main ODU takes the part of the traffic that is not transmitted on the Slave ODU (increasing modulation level). Total amount of transmitted traffic is not affected and the behaviour is hitless.
4.10 4.10.2 .2
2+0 2+0 “mini “minimu mum m band bandwi widt dth” h” exa examp mple les s Example 1
Figure 44
2+0 “minimum bandwidth” example 1
In normal conditions both ODU transmit at 256 QAM. In case of failure, half of the payload is saved on one ODU. The ODU QoS algorithm preserves the high priority traffic.
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Product Description
Features
Example 2
Figure 45
2+0 “minimum bandwidth” example 2
In case of ACM switching on Secondary ODU, Main ODU and Secondary ODU save the payload according to QoS. Total amount of transmitted traffic is reduced (depending on minumum modulation level set for ACM) and the behavior is hitless for high priority traffic.
4.10 4.10.3 .3
Comp Compar aris ison on of of the the two two mod modes es •
2+0 “maximum throughput” •
Lower minimum modulation (e.g. 16QAM) allowing higher system gain
•
Load sharing mechanism is able to save all the 2+0 traffic on the link
• •
4.10 4.10.4 .4
Acts as “1+1” system => also called “1+1 XPIC”
2+0 “minimum bandwidth” •
Half bandwidth used (e.g. 14 MHz instead of 28 MHz)
•
Load sharing mechanism is able to save part of the 2+0 traffic on the link
Comp Compar aris ison on wit with h the the HSBY HSBY sys syste tem m type type Both 2+0 modes, thanks to the possibility to directly integrate the two ODUs on one Dual Pol. Antenna, does not introduce HSBY (balanced/unbalanced) losses, and and provide protection to fading (with load sharing) and hw failures.
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Product Description
4.11 .11
Hea Header der comp comprressi essio on New packet networks are going towards very high bit rates, e.g. 1 Gbit/s and above, whereas the capacity over the FlexiPacket MultiRadio is limited to few hundreds Mbit/s. In many services and applications, payload of the packets is almost of the same size or even smaller than the overall header (i.e. including the overhe ad header of the different network layers). Over the end-to-end connection, comprised of multiple hops, these protocol headers are extremely important but over just one link (hop-to-hop) these headers serve no useful purpo se. It is possible to compress those headers, provid ing in many cases significant savings, and thus save the bandwidth and use the radio r esource efficiently. Header compression also provides other import ant benefits, such as reduction in pack et loss and improved interactive response time.
4.11 4.11.1 .1
Head Header er comp compre ress ssio ion n proc proces ess s The excess protocol headers are compressed before transmitting them on the radio link. On reception at the other end of the radio they are uncompressed to t heir original state.
4.11 4.11.2 .2
Over Overhe head ad com compr pres essio sion n mech mechan anis ism m The Ethernet header compression mechanism is based on compression rule descriptor tables. Copies of compression rule tables are stored in both sender and receiver of packets. The tables include a label that corresponds to several header bytes stored in a look up table of FlexiPacket Radio. The label is transmitted on radio frame in place of those bytes, that will be added to the packet at receiver side based on the classification of label accompanying the packet. Up to 128 bytes can be removed from the packet that are substituted with a label of 6 bytes.
Figure 46
66
Overhead compression mechanism
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Product Description
4.11 4.11.3 .3
Features
Over Overhe head ad comp compre ress ssio ion n bene benefit fits s The Header Compression feature allows to improve the net throughput over the radio link. The efficiency depends on the number of compressed bytes and on the ratio header/payload of the compressed flow. The average improvement in traffic throughput is in the 20-30% range.
4.12 .12
Per Perform forma ance nce monit onito oring ring Performance monitoring supports the monitoring parameters and provides the report measures for each performance item or measurement point. Two types of counters are available: interval and continuous counters. Interval counters provide counters provide report measures within a fixed period ( 15 minutes and/or 24 hours), and logging the cited network elements intervals into a non-volatile memory for retrieval (i.e. 16 intervals with 15 minutes granularity and 4 intervals in 24 hours). The network element associates a time stamp with the data in each past interval counter. This time stamp shall identify the time at the end of the collection interval. If events - such as failures, testing routines, or reconfigurations of an interface - occur, a "suspect" flag shall be appended to the collected data intervals. The performed interval counters are stored in an XML file. Continuous counters are counters are incremental counters of events, wh ich are restarted after an explicit operator's command, after a node reboot or when a counter reaches its maximum value, and therefore it is wrapped around (i.e. restarts at 1).
4.1 4.12.1 2.1
Meas Measur urem eme ent poi point nts s All the measurements are divided into 2 classes (see Figure 47): 47): •
Radio port (RSPI) for received and transmitted power level measurements
•
Ethernet measurements
Figure 47
4.12.2 4.12.2
Major measurement points
Radio Radio Synch Synchron ronous ous Phy Physic sical al Inter Interface face (RSPI) (RSPI) Param Paramete eters rs These parameters apply to each radio channel and they are calculated on each radio transceiver. Reference standards are ITU-R F.750-4 and ETSI-EN 301 129 V.1.1.2. Note that standards only address SDH radio systems and are exclusively extended here; the extension is insignificant since these parameters are only related to radio performance and do not take into account any specific SDH feature.
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Features
Product Description
Power measurements are: •
RL: RL: Received Level is the received power measured by each Receiver.
•
TL: TL: Transmitted Level, is the transmitted p ower measured by each active Transmitter.
These parameters are instantaneous measurements and not performance parameters since they are not collected in any time window. They are visible in real time in the Element Manager System. Updating period of the measures is equal to 1 s and measurements are performed with 1 dB resolution (integer values).
4.12 4.12.2. .2.1 1
Rece Receive ived d Powe Powerr par param amet eter ers s Parameters related to the received power are: •
RLTM: RLTM: Received Level Tide Mark, provides both the minimum and the maximum value of the received power, for both time intervals (15 minutes and 24 hours).
•
RLTS-i, (1≤ i ≤ 4): 4): Received Level Threshold Seconds, the operator can define 4 different thresholds on the received power; RLTS-1 counts the number of the seconds during which the received power is below the first threshold level; the same for RLTS-2, RLTS-3 and RLTS-4 for the other thresholds. Each counter is automatically reset whenever the operator changes the corresponding threshold value; if the measure is not complete within a time interval (15 minutes or 24 hours) the time interval will be marked as suspect interval.
The scope of this measurement is to verify if the received signal level was under a given threshold value during the reference time interval. Time resolution for this measure is 1 s.
4.12 4.12.2. .2.2 2
Tran Transm smit itte ted d Powe Powerr par param amet eter ers s Required parameters related to the transmitted power are: •
TLTM: TLTM: Transmitted Level Tide Mark, provides both the minimum and the maximum value of the transmitted power, for both time intervals (15 minutes and 24 hours).
•
TLTS-i, (1≤ i ≤ 2):Transmitted 2):Transmitted Level Threshold Seconds. The operator can de fine 2 different thresholds on the transmitted power; TLTS-1 counts the number of the seconds during which the transmitted power is higher than the first threshold; idem TLTS-2 for the second threshold. The se 2 counters are automatically reset when the operator changes threshold values; each time interval (15 minutes or 24 hours) of the not completed measure will be marked as suspect interval.
For more details about TLTM and TLTS see ITU-R F.750-4 and ETSI-EN 301 129 V.1.1.2.
4.1 4.12.2. 2.2.3 3
ACM perf perfor orma man nces The number of seconds spent in each ACM profile is available in each measurement interval.
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Product Description
4.1 4.12.3 2.3
Features
Ethe Etherrnet net co counte unterrs Ethernet Switch provides a list of counters for each port. The listed counters are designed to support RFC 2819, RFC 2665, RFC 2233 and RFC 1493. Counter
Description
InGoodOctets
Sum of the lengths of all good Ethernet frames received, i.e., frames that are not bad frames (64 bits counter)
InBadOctets
Sum of the lengths of all bad Ethernet frames received
InUnicast
Number of good frames having a Unicast destination MAC address
InBroadcasts
Number of go good frames having a Broadcast destination MAC address
InMulticasts
Number of good frames having a Multicast destination MAC address
Table 8
Ingress counters
Counter
Description
OutOctets
Sum of lengths of all good Ethernet frames sent from this MAC
OutUnicast
Number of frames sent that have a Unicast destination MAC addresss
OutBroadcasts
Number of go good frames sent that have a Broadcast de destination MAC address
OutMulticasts
Number of good frames sent that have a Multicast destination MAC address
Table 9
Egress counters
Counters shown in Table 10 are 10 are available for network performance. Counter
Description
InDiscards
Number of good, non-filtered frames that normally would have been forwarded, but could not be due to lack of buffer space
InFiltered
Number of good frames that were filtered due to ingress switch policy rules
InErrored
Number of errored frames
OutFiltered
Number of good frames that were filtered due to egress switch policy rules
Table 10
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Policy based counters
69
Applications
Product Description
5 Applications FlexiPacket MultiRadio is a complete solution for backhauling in the wireless mobile networks. The innovative design, with GbE standard interface, opens the way to real cost optimization in the backhaul network. FlexiPacket MultiRadio may be used in stand-alone configuration (i.e. without dedicated indoor units), which is especially useful in tail sites enabling direct interconnection to Base Stations. In 3G sites with Ethernet NodeBs, the FlexiPacket MultiRadio can be connected directly to the Ethernet interface of NodeB. Figure 48 shows 48 shows a typical application.
Figure 48
Typical application
The overall network CAPEX is minimized, thanks to the fully outdoor solution in the cell site and the compact node solution in hub sites. In hub site, a real pay-as-you-grow solution is guaranteed by the flexible architecture of the FlexiPacket Microwave, both in terms of number of outdoor units and of indoor unit line cards. Moreover the scalability of the radio allows to use the same platform in the whole network, with clear saving in terms of both investment and operations. FlexiPacker Radio is also an integrated solution for the FlexiBTS (refer to Figure 49). 49). For details refer to the FlexiBTS documentation.
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Product Description
Applications
Figure 49
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Integrated solution for the FlexiBTS
71
FlexiPacket MultiRadio Management
Product Description
6 Flex FlexiP iPac acke kett Mul Multi tiRa Radi dio o Man Manag agem emen entt 6.1 6.1
General ral info nformati ation FlexiPacket MultiRadio is "In-band" managed via an LCT and/or via Netviewer Element Manager. "In-band management" means that all the Ethernet frames, regarding the management functions, are sent on the Ethernet interface used also for the traffic. The management Ethernet frames are identified by a configurable VLAN Id.
6 .2
IP Address FlexiPacket MultiRadio has two IP addresses. IP
Reference Scenario
IPpu IPpubl blic ic
Used sed for for rem remote ote or or loc local al manag anagem emen entt ope opera rattion ions
IPdef IPdefaul aultt
Used Used to acce access ss the the ODU ODU loca locall lly y wit witho hout ut knowi knowing ng the the IPpu IPpubli blic. c. It is a fixed address.
Table 11
IP addressing scheme
In addition, two different MAC addresses are assigned. MAC
Application Scenario
FlexiPacket_ FlexiPacket_UNIQUE UNIQUE_MAC _MAC Used within within management management domain FlexiPacket_ FlexiPacket_GLOBAL_MAC GLOBAL_MAC Used for local local maintenance maintenance operations operations outside outside of manmanagement domain. Maintenance traffic is defined to the local Ethernet link only Table 12
MAC address scheme
The pair (IPpublic, FlexiPacket_UNIQUE_MAC) is used to identify management traffic to/from the FlexiPacket MultiRadio within the management domain when operating as a stand-alone device. The pair (IPdefault, FlexiPacket_GLOBAL_MAC) is used to identify maintenance traffic outside the management domain. Management traffic is related to local commissioning/maintenance operations. Default IP and MAC addresses allow local connectivity without any knowledge about the public IP address of the appliance. Default addresses are hard-wired within each F lexiPacket MultiRadio as indicated in the following: Parameter IPdefault Table 13
72
Value 192.168.255.3 /24
FlexiPacket default addresses
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Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio Management
Parameter
Value
FlexiPa FlexiPacke cket_G t_GLOB LOBAL_M AL_MAC AC 00-90-A 00-90-AE-C E-C7-04 7-04-C9 -C9 Table 13
FlexiPacket default addresses (Cont.)
Management traffic received/sent with IPdefault address are VLAN untagged.
6.3
DHCP Client FlexiPacket MultiRadio supports a DHCP client in order to automatically retrieve IPpublic, subnet mask and default ga teway parameter settings. DHCP client can be enabled / disabled; DHCP client is default-set to enabled. It is assumed that only one DHCP server is present in the LAN, so that the response to the broadcast DHCP discovery is unique. With DHCP client disabled, the IP address (Admin user), subnet mask and default gateway can be manually configured. Conf param DHCP enabling
Default = enabled
IPpublic address
Default = 0.0.0.0
Subnet mask
Default = 255.255.255.0
Default gateway
Default = 0.0.0.0
Table 14
6.4
Note
Available parameters for DHCP
Double Gateway in order to improve the resilience against connectivity and/or hardware faults, a second gateway is foreseen (read-write, IP address, default 0, 0, 0), which is used in place of the Default gateway when the latter is not reachable. Moreover the second gateway is used only if the DHCP client is not active, i.e. if the IP configuration in use is the one manually set.
6.5 6.5
Brid Bridge ge mode ode oper operat atio ion n Two FlexiPacket MultiRadios placed in the two radio stations of a radio hop must have two IP addresses belonging to the same subnet.
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Mechanical structure and interface
Product Description
7 Mech Mechan anic ical al stru struct ctur ure e and and inte interfa rface ce 7.1
7.1. 7.1.1 1
FlexiPac FlexiPacket ket MultiRa MultiRadio dio mecha mechanica nicall struct structure ure and interinterface Flexi FlexiPa Pack cket et Multi MultiRa Radi dio o layo layout ut Figure 50 shows 50 shows the 6-38 GHz FlexiPacket MultiRadio. Figure 51 shows 51 shows the 3.5 GHz FlexiPacket MultiRadio.
74
Figure 50
FlexiPacket MultiRadio (6 - 38 GHz)
Figure 51
FlexiPacket MultiRadio (3.5 GHz)
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Product Description
7.1.2
Mechanical structure and interface
Dimensions Height 237.8 mm Table 15
7.1.3 7.1.3
Width 237.8 mm
Depth 168.46 mm
Weight 5 kg
FlexiPacket MultiRadio dimensions without antenna
Flexi FlexiPa Pack cket et Mult MultiR iRad adio io flan flange ges s Frequency bands
Flange
3.5 GHz
Coaxial N-connector
6 GHz
UER 70
7 GHz
UDR 84
8 GHz
UDR 84
11 GHz
UDR 100
13 GHz
UBR 120
15 GHz
UBR 140
18 GHz
UBR 220
23 GHz
UBR 220
26 GHz
UBR 220
28 GHz
UBR 320
32 GHz
UBR 320
38 GHz
UBR 320
Table 16
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FlexiPacket MultiRadio Flanges
75
Mechanical structure and interface
76
Product Description
Figure 52
FlexiPacket MultiRadio RF flange view
Figure 53
FlexiPacket MultiRadio RF flange view (3.5 GHz)
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Product Description
7.1. 7.1.4 4
Mechanical structure and interface
Ante Antenn nna a int interfa erface ce FlexiPacket MultiRadio is compatible with the XD antennas. For the compatibility with the FlexiHopper antennas a special adapter (to be installed on the FlexiPacket MultiRadio) is available.
Figure 54
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Adapter for FlexiHopper antenna
77
Mechanical structure and interface
7.1.5 7.1.5
FlexiPa FlexiPacke ckett MultiR MultiRadi adio o exter external nal conne connectio ctions ns
Figure 55
FlexiPacket MultiRadio connector side view
Inte Interf rfac ace e to to Eth Ether erne nett cabl cable e
Shie Shield lded ed Amph Amphen enol ol mult multip ipol olar ar conn connec ecto torr with with 8 golden power pins.
Int Interfa erface ce to PS PS (op (option tional al))
Shi Shielde elded d Amph Amphen enol ol mul multipo tipollar conn connec ecto torr wit with 2 golden power pins.
AGC monitor interface (antenna alignment monitor)
Female BNC 50 ohm, IP65 waterproof connector.
ODU-ODU interface
Multicoaxial proprietary connector
Table 17
7.1.5 .1.5.1 .1
Product Description
Electrical interfaces
Ethe Ethern rne et conn connec ecto tor r The Ethernet connector is used to c onnect an Indoor Device and the FlexiPacket MultiRadio. The Ethernet connector supports the Power + Ethernet (P +E): its function is of carrying both power and data over the same cable. The data interface is a 10/100/1000Base-T (GbE), while power interface is based on enhanced “Power+Ethernet”. The Ethernet connector is shown in Figure 56 and 56 and described in Table 18. 18. It is a shielded Amphenol multipolar connector with 8 golden power pins. Each pin can accept at least 22 to 24 AWG wire diameter.
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Product Description
Mechanical structure and interface
Figure 56
Ethernet connector
Pin #
Pair
1
1 (blue)
2
2 (orange)
3
3 (green)
4
1 (white/blue)
5
2 (white/orange)
6
4 (white/brown)
7
3 (white/green)
8
4 (brown)
Table 18
Ethernet connector pin function
Ethernet cable The cable is a double shielded four twisted pairs Cat 5e cable. A 24-valued AWG (min.) is necessary to minimize cable power loss. Cable materials are designed to meet outdoor conditions. The cable shield shall be connected to the FlexiPacket MultiRadio grounding point.
7.1. .1.5.2
PS connector This connector is used to power supply the FlexiPacket MultiRadio with a dedicated power supply (-48 Vdc + 20%) cable. In this case the interconnection with an Indoor Device is implemented with 2 cables. The PS connector is shown in Figure 57 and 57 and described in Table 19. 19. It is a shielded Amphenol multipolar connector with 2 golden power pins. Each pin can accept at least 13 AWG wire diameter.
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Mechanical structure and interface
Figure 57
Product Description
PS connector
Pin number
Signal name
Note
1
Battery +
Internally this pin is floating. During installation can be grounded or not.
3
Battery -
-
Table 19
PS connector pin function
PS cable The cable is a shielded, two wire cable. A 13-valued AWG (min.) is necessary to minimize cable power loss; with this value 200m connection is guarante ed over the temperature range -40° to +60°C. Cable materials shall be designed to meet outdoor conditions. The cable shield must be connected to the FlexiPacket MultiRadio grounding point.
7.1.5 .1.5.3 .3
AGC AGC con connect nector or (RSS (RSSI) I) The RSSI interface allows measuring the received RF signal level with a standard voltmeter through a female BNC 50 ohm, IP65 waterproof connector.
Figure 58 AGC connector
The table below reports the RSSI parameters. Parameters Output voltage range and Received Power range Table 20
80
Value -0.5V @ Prx = -90 dBm -4.0V @ Prx = -20dBm
RSSI parameters
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Product Description
Mechanical structure and interface
Parameters Output impedance
100 ohm / 1nF
Nominal sensitivity
0.5V/10dB
Accuracy Table 20
7.1.5 .1.5.4 .4
Value
± 3 dB RSSI parameters (Cont.)
ODU ODU-OD -ODU conn connec ecto tor r This connector must be used to connect the ODU-ODU cable to the second FlexiPacket MultiRadio in the configurations with two FlexiPacket MultiRadios. The connector is a proprietary multicoaxial connector.
Figure 59
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ODU-ODU connector
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Mechanical structure and interface
7.2 7.2. 7.2.1 1
Product Description
Indoor Indoor Powe Powerr Injec Injector tor mechan mechanica icall structu structure re and and inte interfac rface e Mech Mechan anic ical al char charac acte teris ristic tics s The Power Injector is housed in an IP20 cabinet ; it can be installed in ETSI or 19” racks. The Power Injector is 2/3 standard unit high. On the front panel the following connectors are present:
7.2. 7.2.2 2
•
4 x 10/100/1000 Base_T inputs on RJ45 interface (IDU CABLE)
•
4 x 10/100/1000 Base_T + dir ect -48VDC outputs on RJ45 interface (ODU CABLE)
•
2 Power Supply connectors (PS)
•
1 green LED and 1 red LED for each data port: green for powered ODU, red for short-circuit
Exte Exterrnal nal con connec nection tions s
Figure 60
7.2.2 .2.2.1 .1
Power Injector (Indoor 4 ports)
Powe Powerr Supp Supply ly con conne nect ctor or This connector is the Power supply interface. Two PS connectors are available to provide power supply redundancy.
Figure 61
PS connector
Signal name 48 V + (Left side pin) 48 V - (Right side pin) Table 21
82
PS connector pin function
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Product Description
7.2. 7.2.2.2 2.2
Mechanical structure and interface
“IDU “IDU CABL CABLE” E” RJ4 RJ45 5 Conn Connec ecto torr (GbE (GbE)) This interface is a 10/100/1000 Base T interface. Data are forwarded to P+E interface (“ODU CABLE” connector) without altering electrical characteristics. The IDU CABLE RJ-45 connector is without integrated LEDs.
Figure 62
IDU CABLE connector front view
Pin #
Cable colour
Function
1
TP3+
white/green
Bi-directional pair 3+
2
TP3-
green
Bi-directional pair 3 -
3
TP2+
white/orange
Bi-directional pair 2+
4
TP1+
blue
Bi-directional pair 1+
5
TP1-
white/blue
Bi-directional pair 1-
6
TP2-
orange
Bi-directional pair 2-
7
TP4+
white/brown
Bi-directional pair 4+
8
TP4-
brown
Bi-directional pair 4-
Table 22
7.2. 7.2.2.3 2.3
Pair
IDU CABLE connector pin function
“ODU “O DU CAB CABLE LE” ” RJ45 RJ45 Con Conne nect ctor or (P+E) (P+E) This connector is the interface to FlexiPacket MultiRadio (P+E). The ODU CABLE RJ-45 connector is without integrated LEDs.
Figure 63
Pin #
1
Pair
TP3+
Table 23
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ODU CABLE connector front view Cable colour
white/green
Ethernet Function
Bi-directional pair 3+
Power function
-V1a
Amphenol Pin on FlexiPacket Radio 1
ODU CABLE connector pin function
83
Mechanical structure and interface
Pin #
Product Description
Pair
Ethernet Function
Power function
Amphenol Pin on FlexiPacket Radio
2
TP3-
green
Bi-directional pair 3-
-V1b
2
3
TP2+
white/orange
Bi-directional pair 2+
-V2a
3
4
TP1+
blue
Bi-directional pair 1+
+V2a
6
5
TP1-
white/blue
Bi-directional pair 1-
+V2b
5
6
TP2-
orange
Bi-directional pair 2-
-V2b
4
7
TP4+
white/brown
Bi-directional pair 4+
+V1a
7
8
TP4-
brown
Bi-directional pair 4-
+V1b
8
Table 23
7.2.2 .2.2.4 .4
Cable colour
ODU CABLE connector pin function (Cont.)
ALMs LMs Conne onnect ctor or The Power Injector has a standard RJ45 RJ45 connector on the front panel for for Alarms reporting. Refer to Table 24 for 24 for the relevant pinout map.
Figure 64
Pin #
Short circuit on ODU 1 power supply
3-6
Short circuit on ODU 2 power supply
4-5
Short circuit on ODU 3 power supply
7-8
Short circuit on ODU 4 power supply
1.
2.
84
Ethernet Function
1-2
Table 24
t
ALMs connector front view
ALMs connector pin function
Alarms are reported according to the following rule: •
Normal state (no alarm): relevant pair of pins (i.e. pin1-pin2 for short circuit on ODU1 power supply) are open and both floating respect to ground
•
Alarm active: relevant pair of pins (i.e. pin1-pin2 for short circuit on ODU1 power supply) are shortened each other by internal MOS device; both pins are floating respect to ground
All alarm lines support both positive and negative external bias
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
Mechanical structure and interface
3.
7.2.2.5
Wired OR of multiple alarms can be easily done.
LEDs The Power Injector is equipped with two LEDs for each port: •
LED ON (GREEN): input power “on” and properly working unit
•
LED FAULT (RED): external fault (cable short-circuit)
During the normal operation green LED ON must be ON.
Figure 65
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Power Injector LEDs (per port)
85
Mechanical structure and interface
7.3
7.3. 7.3.1 1
Product Description
Outdoo Outdoorr Powe Powerr Inject Injector or mecha mechanic nical al struct structure ure and interinterface Mech Mechan anic ical al char charac acte teris ristic tics s The Outdoor Power Injector is housed in an IP65 cabinet for outdoor . The Outdoor Power Injector has three holes on the front side:
7.3. 7.3.2 2
•
Ethernet from the Indoor Device
•
Ethernet to FlexiPacket MultiRadio
•
Power Supply from the Indoor Station
Exte Exterrnal nal con connec nection tions s
Figure 66
86
Ethernet Repeater
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
7.3.2 .3.2.1 .1
Mechanical structure and interface
Powe Powerr Supp Supply ly con conne nect ctor or This connector is the Power supply interface. Signal name 48 V + (Left side pin) 48 V - (Right side pin) Table 25
7.3. 7.3.2.2 2.2
PS connector pin function
“IDU “IDU CABL CABLE” E” RJ4 RJ45 5 Conn Connec ecto torr (GbE (GbE)) This interface is a 10/100/1000 Base T interface. Data are forwarded to P+E interface (“ODU CABLE” connector) without altering electrical characteristics. Pin #
Cable colour
Function
1
TP3+
white/green
Bi-directional pair 3+
2
TP3-
green
Bi-directional pair 3 -
3
TP2+
white/orange
Bi-directional pair 2+
4
TP1+
blue
Bi-directional pair 1+
5
TP1-
white/blue
Bi-directional pair 1-
6
TP2-
orange
Bi-directional pair 2-
7
TP4+
white/brown
Bi-directional pair 4+
8
TP4-
brown
Bi-directional pair 4-
Table 26
7.3. 7.3.2.3 2.3
Pair
IDU CABLE connector pin function
“ODU “O DU CAB CABLE LE” ” RJ45 RJ45 Con Conne nect ctor or (P+E) (P+E) This connector is the interface to FlexiPacket MultiRadio (P+E). Pin #
Pair
Cable colour
Ethernet Function
Power function
Amphenol Pin on FlexiPacket Radio
1
TP3+
white/green
Bi-directional pair 3+
-V1a
1
2
TP3-
green
Bi-directional pair 3-
-V1b
2
3
TP2+
white/orange
Bi-directional pair 2+
-V2a
3
4
TP1+
blue
Bi-directional pair 1+
+V2a
6
5
TP1-
white/blue
Bi-directional pair 1-
+V2b
5
6
TP2-
orange
Bi-directional pair 2-
-V2b
4
7
TP4+
white/brown
Bi-directional pair 4+
+V1a
7
Table 27
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
ODU CABLE connector pin function
87
Mechanical structure and interface
Pin #
8
Product Description
Pair
TP4-
Table 27
7.4 7.4. 7.4.1 1
Cable colour
brown
Ethernet Function
Bi-directional pair 4-
Power function
+V1b
Amphenol Pin on FlexiPacket Radio 8
ODU CABLE connector pin function (Cont.)
Ethern Ethernet et Repea Repeater ter mecha mechanica nicall struct structure ure and interfa interface ce Mech Mechan anic ical al char charac acte teris ristic tics s The Ethernet Repeater is housed in an IP65 cabinet for outdoor . On the Ethernet Repeater four connectors are available:
7.4. 7.4.2 2
•
RJ45 Input (Ethernet from the Indoor Device)
•
RJ45 Output (Ethernet to FlexiPacket MultiRadio)
•
PS Input (Power Supply from the Indoor Station)
•
PS Output (Power Supply to FlexiPacket MultiRadio)
Exte Exterrnal nal con connec nection tions s
Figure 67
88
Ethernet Repeater
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
7.4.2 .4.2.1 .1
Mechanical structure and interface
Powe Powerr Supp Supply ly con conne nect ctor or This connector is the Power supply interface.
Figure 68
PS connector
Signal name 48 V + (Right side pin) 48 V - (Left side pin) Table 28
7.4.2.2 7.4.2.2
PS connector pin function
ETH I/R RJ45 RJ45 Connec Connector tor (to Indoor Indoor Device Device)) This connector is the 10/100/1000 Base T interface.
Figure 69
ETH I/R connector front view
Pin #
Pair
Cable colour
Function
1
TP3+
white/green
Bi-directional pair 3+
2
TP3-
green
Bi-directional pair 3 -
3
TP2+
white/orange
Bi-directional pair 2+
4
TP1+
blue
Bi-directional pair 1+
5
TP1-
white/blue
Bi-directional pair 1-
6
TP2-
orange
Bi-directional pair 2-
7
TP4+
white/brown
Bi-directional pair 4+
8
TP4-
brown
Bi-directional pair 4-
Table 29
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
ETH I/R connector pin function
89
Mechanical structure and interface
7.4.2.3 7.4.2.3
Product Description
ETH R/O RJ45 RJ45 Connec Connector tor (to Flex FlexiPa iPack cket et Multi MultiRad Radio) io) This connector is the 10/100/1000 Base T interface to FlexiPacket MultiRadio.
Figure 70
Pin #
Pair
Cable co colour
Ethernet Fu Function
Amphenol Pin on FlexiPacket Radio
1
TP3+
white/green
Bi-directional pair 3+
1
2
TP3-
green
Bi-directional pair 3-
2
3
TP2+
white/orange
Bi-directional pair 2+
3
4
TP1+
blue
Bi-directional pair 1+
6
5
TP1-
white/blue
Bi-directional pair 1-
5
6
TP2-
orange
Bi-directional pair 2-
4
7
TP4+
white/brown
Bi-directional pair 4+
7
8
TP4-
brown
Bi-directional pair 4-
8
Table 30
90
ETH R/O connector front view
ETH R/O connector pin function
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
8 FlexiP FlexiPack acket et Multi MultiRad Radio io techni technical cal speci specific ficaations 8.1 8.1
Eth Etherne ernett Thro Throu ughp ghput Ethernet throughput depends on the Ethernet frame size and on the configured Rchannel size. Following data refer to minimum R-channel (64kb/s).
t
Layer 1 includes Ethernet preambles and IFG (Inter-Frame Gap)
8.1.1
ETSI ma market
8.1. 8.1.1.1 1.1
High High Perfo Perform rman ance ce prof profile iles s 7 MHz channel bandwidth
Modulation
Packet Size 64
Packet Size 128
Packet Size 256
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
11,5
8,7
17079
10,3
8,9
8671
9,7
9,0
4369
16QAM
23,1
17,6
34398
20,7
17,9
17464
19,4
18,0
8799
32QAM
29,9
22,8
44501
26,8
23,1
22593
25,1
23,3
11384
64QAM
36,7
28,0
54604
32,8
28,4
27722
30,8
28,6
13968
128QAM
43,5
33,1
64707
38,9
33,6
32851
36,6
33,9
16553
256QAM
50,3
38,3
74809
45,0
38,9
37980
42,3
39,2
19137
Table 31
7 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 64, 128, 256 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 512
Packet Size 1024
Packet Size 1518
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
9,3
9,0
2193
9,2
9,0
1099
9,1
9,0
742
16QAM
18,8
18,1
4417
18,5
18,1
2213
18,4
18,1
1494
32QAM
24,3
23,4
5714
23,9
23,5
2863
23,8
23,5
1932
64QAM
29,8
28,7
7011
29,3
28,8
3513
29,2
28,8
2371
128QAM
35,4
34,0
8309
34,8
34,1
4162
34,6
34,1
2810
256QAM
40,9
39,4
9606
40,2
39,4
4812
40,0
39,5
3248
Table 32
7 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 512, 1024, 1024, 1518 bytes)
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
91
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Modulation
Product Description
Packet Size 1632
Packet Size 2048
Packet Size 4096
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
9,12
9,01
690
9,1
9,01
550
9,06
9,01
275
16QAM
18,36
18,14
1389
18,32
18,14
1107
18,24
18,15
554
32QAM
23,76
23,47
1798
23,7
23,47
1433
23,6
23,49
717
64QAM
29,15
28,8
2206
29,08
28,8
1758
28,96
28,82
879
128QAM
34,54
34,12
2614
34,47
34,13
2083
34,32
34,15
1042
256QAM
39,94
39,45
3022
39,85
39,46
2409
39,67
39,48
1205
Table 33
7 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 1632, 2048, 2048, 4096 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 8192
Packet Size 10240
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
9,04
9,02
138
9,03
9,02
110
16QAM
18,2
18,16
277
18,19
18,16
222
32QAM
23,55
23,49
358
23,54
23,49
287
64QAM
28,89
28,82
440
28,88
28,83
352
128QAM
34,24
34,16
521
34,23
34,16
417
256QAM
39,59
39,49
603
39,57
39,49
482
Table 34
7 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 8192, 10240 bytes)
14 MHz channel bandwidth Modulation
Packet Size 64
Packet Size 128
Packet Size 256
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
23,1
17,6
34398
20,7
17,9
17464
19,4
18,0
8799
16QAM
46,4
35,4
69036
41,5
35,9
35049
39,0
36,2
17660
32QAM
60,0
45,7
89242
53,6
46,4
45308
50,4
46,8
22829
64QAM
73,6
56,0
109448
65,8
56,9
55566
61,8
57,3
27998
128QAM
87,1
66,4
129654
77,9
67,4
65824
73,2
67,9
33167
256QAM
100,7
76,7
149860
90,1
77,9
76083
84,7
78,5
38336
Table 35
92
14 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 64, 128, 128, 256 bytes)
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
Modulation
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Packet Size 512
Packet Size 1024
Packet Size 1518
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
18,8
18,1
4417
18,5
18,1
2213
18,4
18,1
1494
16QAM
37,7
36,3
8865
37,1
36,4
4441
36,9
36,4
2998
32QAM
48,8
46,9
11459
48,0
47,0
5741
47,7
47,1
3875
64QAM
59,8
57,6
14054
58,8
57,7
7041
58,5
57,7
4752
128QAM
70,9
68,2
16648
69,7
68,3
8340
69,3
68,4
5630
256QAM
81,9
78,8
19243
80,5
79,0
9640
80,1
79,0
6507
Table 36
14 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 512, 1024, 1024, 1518 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 1632
Packet Size 2048
Packet Size 4096
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
18,36
18,14
1389
18,32
18,14
1107
18,24
18,15
554
16QAM
36,85
36,41
2789
36,77
36,42
2223
36,61
36,43
1112
32QAM
47,64
47,06
3605
47,53
47,07
2873
47,33
47,1
1437
64QAM
58,43
57,72
4421
58,3
57,73
3524
58,04
57,76
1763
128QAM
69,21
68,37
5237
69,06
68,39
4174
68,76
68,42
2088
256QAM
80
79,03
6053
79,82
79,05
4825
79,47
79,09
2414
Table 37
14 MHz channel bandwidth bandwidth (packet sizes: 1632, 2048, 2048, 4096 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 8192
Packet Size 10240
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
18,2
18,16
277
18,19
18,16
222
16QAM
36,53
36,44
556
36,52
36,44
445
32QAM
47,22
47,11
719
47,2
47,11
575
64QAM
57,92
57,77
882
57,89
57,78
705
128QAM
68,61
68,44
1044
68,58
68,44
835
256QAM
79,3
79,11
1207
79,27
79,11
966
Table 38
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
14 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: sizes: 8192, 10240 bytes)
93
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Product Description
28 MHz channel bandwidth Modulation
Packet Size 64
Packet Size 128
Packet Size 256
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
49,3
37,5
73366
44,1
38,1
37247
41,4
38,4
18768
16QAM
98,7
75,2
146973
88,3
76,4
74617
83,0
77
37598
32QAM
127,6
97,2
189910
114,1
98,7
96416
107,2
99,5
48582
64QAM
156,4
119,2
232848
139,9
121,0
118215
131,5
121,9
59566
128QAM
185,3
141,2
275785
165,7
143,3
140014
155,7
144,4
70550
256QAM
214,1
163,1
318722
191,5
165,7
161813
180,0
166,9
81534
Table 39
28 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 64, 128, 128, 256 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 512
Packet Size 1024
Packet Size 1518
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
40,0
38,5
9421
39,4
38,6
4719
39,2
38,6
3186
16QAM
80,3
77,3
18872
78,9
77,4
9454
78,5
77,5
6382
32QAM
103,7
99,8
24385
102,0
100,0
12216
101,4
100,1
8246
64QAM
127,2
122,4
29899
125,1
122,7
14978
124,4
122,7
10110
128QAM
150,7
145,0
35412
148,1
145,3
17741
147,3
145,4
11975
256QAM
174,1
167,6
40925
171,2
167,9
20503
170,2
168,0
13839
Table 40
28 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 512, 1024, 1024, 1518 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 1632
Packet Size 2048
Packet Size 4096
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
39,16
38,69
2963
39,08
38,7
2362
38,91
38,72
1182
16QAM
78,46
77,51
5937
78,28
77,53
4732
77,94
77,56
2367
32QAM
101,38
100,15
7671
101,15
100,18
6114
100,71
100,22
3059
64QAM
124,3
122,79
9405
124,02
122,82
7497
123,48
122,88
3750
128QAM
147,22
145,44
11139
146,89
145,47
8879
146,25
145,54
4442
256QAM
170,14
168,08
12874
169,76
168,12
10261
169,03
168,2
5133
Table 41
94
28 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 1632, 2048, 4096 bytes)
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Modulation
Packet Size 8192
Packet Size 10240
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
38,82
38,73
591
38,81
38,73
473
16QAM
77,77
77,58
1184
77,74
77,59
947
32QAM
100,49
100,25
1530
100,45
100,25
1224
64QAM
123,21
122,91
1876
123,16
122,92
1500
128QAM
145,93
145,58
2221
145,87
145,59
1777
256QAM
168,66
168,24
2567
168,58
168,25
2054
Table 42
28 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: sizes: 8192, 10240 bytes)
40 MHz channel bandwidth Modulation
Packet Size 64
Packet Size 128
Packet Size 256
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
69,6
53,0
103675
62,3
53,9
52635
58,5
54,3
26521
16QAM
139,5
106,2
207590
124,7
107,9
105392
117,2
108,7
53105
32QAM
180,2
137,3
268208
161,2
139,4
136167
151,4
140,5
68611
64QAM
220,9
168,3
328825
197,6
170,9
166942
185,7
172,2
84118
128QAM
261,7
199,3
389442
234,1
202,4
197717
219,9
204,0
99625
256QAM
302,4
230,4
450060
270,5
233,9
228492
254,2
235,7
115132
Table 43
40 MHz channel bandwidth bandwidth (packet (packet sizes: 64, 128, 256 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 512
Packet Size 1024
Packet Size 1518
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
56,6
54,5
13312
55,7
54,6
6669
55,3
54,6
4502
16QAM
113,4
109,1
26656
111,5
109,3
13354
110,9
109,4
9014
32QAM
146,5
141,0
34439
144,1
141,3
17253
143,2
141,4
11646
64QAM
179,7
172,9
42223
176,6
173,2
21152
175,6
173,3
14278
128QAM
212,8
204,8
50006
209,2
205,2
25052
208,0
205,3
16910
256QAM
245,9
236,7
57790
241,8
237,1
28951
240,4
237,3
19542
Table 44
40 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 512, 1024, 1024, 1518 bytes)
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
95
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Modulation
Product Description
Packet Size 1632
Packet Size 2048
Packet Size 4096
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
55,34
54,67
4188
55,22
54,69
3338
54,98
54,71
1670
16QAM
110,82
109,47
8385
110,57
109,5
6683
110,09
109,55
3343
32QAM
143,17
141,44
10833
142,86
141,48
8635
142,24
141,55
4320
64QAM
175,53
173,41
13282
175,15
173,45
10587
174,38
173,54
5296
128QAM
207,89
205,37
15730
207,43
205,43
12538
206,53
205,53
6272
256QAM
240,25
237,34
18179
239,72
237,4
14490
238,68
237,52
7248
Table 45
40 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 1632, 2048, 4096 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 8192
Packet Size 10240
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
54,86
54,73
835
54,84
54,73
668
16QAM
109,85
109,58
1672
109,8
109,59
1338
32QAM
141,92
141,58
2160
141,86
141,59
1728
64QAM
174
173,58
2649
173,92
173,59
2119
128QAM
206,08
205,58
3137
205,99
205,59
2510
256QAM
238,15
237,57
3625
238,05
237,59
2900
Table 46
40 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 8192, 10240 bytes)
56 MHz channel bandwidth Modulation
Packet Size 64
Packet Size 128
Packet Size 256
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
95,8
73,0
142643
85,7
74,1
72419
80,5
74,7
36490
16QAM
191,8
146,1
285527
171,6
148,4
144960
161,2
149,5
73042
32QAM
247,8
188,8
368876
221,7
191,7
187275
208,3
193,2
94364
64QAM
303,8
231,5
452225
271,8
235,1
229591
255,4
236,9
115685
128QAM
359,9
274,2
535573
321,9
278,4
271906
302,5
280,5
137007
256QAM
415,9
316,8
618922
372,0
321,7
314222
349,5
324,2
158329
Table 47
96
56 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 64, 128, 128, 256 bytes)
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Modulation
Packet Size 512
Packet Size 1024
Packet Size 1518
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
77,9
75,0
18316
76,6
75,1
9176
76,2
75,2
6194
16QAM
156,0
150,1
36663
153,4
150,4
18367
152,5
150,5
12398
32QAM
201,5
194,0
47365
198,1
194,3
23729
197,0
194,5
16017
64QAM
247,1
237,8
58068
242,9
238,3
29090
241,6
238,4
19636
128QAM
292,6
281,6
68770
287,7
282,2
34452
286,1
282,4
23255
256QAM
338,2
325,5
79473
332,5
326,1
39814
330,6
326,3
26874
Table 48
56 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 512, 1024, 1024, 1518 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 1632
Packet Size 2048
Packet Size 4096
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
76,15
75,22
5762
75,98
75,24
4592
75,65
75,28
2297
16QAM
152,42
150,57
11533
152,08
150,61
9193
151,42
150,69
4599
32QAM
196,91
194,53
14900
196,48
194,58
11876
195,62
194,67
5941
64QAM
241,41
238,48
18266
240,87
238,54
14560
239,82
238,66
7283
128QAM
285,9
282,44
21633
285,27
282,51
17243
284,03
282,65
8626
256QAM
330,39
326,39
24999
329,66
326,47
19926
328,23
326,63
9968
Table 49
56 MHz channel bandwidth bandwidth (packet sizes: 1632, 2048, 2048, 4096 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 8192
Packet Size 10240
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
75,48
75,3
1149
75,45
75,3
919
16QAM
151,09
150,72
2300
151,02
150,73
1840
32QAM
195,19
194,72
2971
195,11
194,73
2377
64QAM
239,3
238,72
3643
239,19
238,73
2914
128QAM
283,4
282,71
4314
283,28
282,73
3451
256QAM
327,51
326,71
4985
327,37
326,73
3988
Table 50
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
56 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: sizes: 8192, 10240 bytes)
97
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Product Description
155 MHz channel bandwidth Modulation
128QAM Table 51
Packet Size 64 Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet Ethernet Layer 2 (pkt/sec) (Mbit/s) (Mbit/s)
Packet Ethernet Layer 2 (pkt/sec) (Mbit/s) (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
197,8
150,7
294299
149413
75286
128QAM
166,2
154,2
Packet Size 1024
Packet Size 1518
Ethernet Layer 2 Packet (Mbit/s) (Mbit/s) (pkt/sec)
Ethernet Layer 2 (Mbit/s) (Mbit/s)
Packet Ethernet Layer 2 (pkt/sec) (Mbit/s) (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
160,8
158,1
18932
12779
154,8
37789
155,1
157,2
155,2
155 Mbps profile - 28 MHz (packet sizes: 512, 1024, 1518 bytes)
Modulation
This profile provides a capacity equivalent to 1xSTM- 1 in 28 MHz, @128 QAM. Adaptive Modulation is disabled.
Packet Size 1632
Packet Size 2048
Packet Size 4096
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
157,1
155,2
11887
156,76
155,24
9475
156,07
155,31
4740
155 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 1632, 2048, 4096 bytes)
t
This profile provides a capacity equivalent to 1xSTM- 1 in 28 MHz, @128 QAM. Adaptive Modulation is disabled.
Modulation
128QAM Table 54
t
98
153,0
This profile provides a capacity equivalent to 1xSTM- 1 in 28 MHz, @128 QAM. Adaptive Modulation is disabled.
Packet Size 512
t
Table 53
176,9
155 Mbps profile - 28 MHz (packet sizes: 64, 128, 256 bytes)
Modulation
128QAM
Packet Size 256
Ethernet (Mbit/s)
t
Table 52
Packet Size 128
Packet Size 8192
Packet Size 10240
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
155,73
155,35
2370
155,66
155,36
1896
155 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 8192, 10240 bytes)
This profile provides a capacity equivalent to 1xSTM- 1 in 28 MHz, @128 QAM. Adaptive Modulation is disabled.
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
8.1.1 .1.1.2 .2
High High Thro Throug ughp hpu ut profi profile les s 3.5 MHz channel bandwidth
Modulation
Packet Size 64
Packet Size 128
Packet Size 256
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
6,1
4,6
9111
5,4
4,7
4625
5,1
4,7
2330
16QAM
12,3
9,4
18350
11,0
9,5
9315
10,3
9,6
4693
32QAM
15,9
12,1
23739
14,2
12,3
12051
13,4
12,4
6072
64QAM
19,5
14,9
29129
17,5
15,1
14787
16,4
15,2
7450
Table 55
3.5 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 64, 128, 256 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 512
Packet Size 1024
Packet Size 1518
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
4,9
4,7
1170
4,8
4,8
586
4,8
4,8
396
16QAM
10,0
9,6
2356
9,8
9,6
1180
9,8
9,6
797
32QAM
12,9
12,4
3048
12,7
12,5
1527
12,6
12,5
1031
64QAM
15,9
15,3
3740
15,6
15,3
1873
15,5
15,3
1265
Table 56
3.5 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 512, 1024, 1518 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 1632
Packet Size 2048
Packet Size 4096
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
4,86
4,8
368
4,85
4,8
293
4,83
4,81
147
16QAM
9,79
9,67
741
9,77
9,68
591
9,73
9,68
295
32QAM
12,67
12,52
959
12,64
12,52
764
12,59
12,53
382
64QAM
15,55
15,36
1176
15,51
15,36
938
15,44
15,37
469
Table 57
3.5 MHz channel bandwidth bandwidth (packet sizes: 1632, 2048, 2048, 4096 bytes)
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
99
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Modulation
Product Description
Packet Size 8192
Packet Size 10240
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
4,82
4,81
73
4,82
4,81
59
16QAM
9,71
9,68
148
9,7
9,68
118
32QAM
12,56
12,53
191
12,55
12,53
153
64QAM
15,41
15,37
235
15,4
15,37
188
Table 58
3.5 MHz channel bandwidth bandwidth (packet sizes: 8192, 10240 10240 bytes)
14 MHz channel bandwidth Modulation
Packet Size 64
Packet Size 128
Packet Size 256
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
24,7
18,8
36828
22,1
19,1
18695
20,8
19,2
9419
16QAM
49,5
37,7
73784
44,3
38,3
37455
41,6
38,6
18872
32QAM
64,0
48,8
95342
57,3
49,5
48399
53,8
49,9
24386
64QAM
78,5
59,8
116900
70,2
60,7
59342
66,0
61,2
29899
128QAM
93,0
70,8
138458
83,2
71,9
70286
78,1
72,5
35413
256QAM
107,5
81,9
160016
96,1
83,1
81230
90,3
83,8
40927
Table 59
14 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 64, 128, 128, 256 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 512
Packet Size 1024
Packet Size 1518
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
20,1
19,3
4728
19,7
19,4
2369
19,6
19,4
1599
16QAM
40,3
38,8
9472
39,6
38,8
4745
39,4
38,9
3203
32QAM
52,0
50,1
12240
51,2
50,2
6132
50,9
50,2
4139
64QAM
63,8
61,4
15007
62,7
61,5
7518
62,4
61,6
5075
128QAM
75,6
72,8
17775
74,3
72,9
8905
73,9
72,9
6011
256QAM
87,4
84,1
20543
85,9
84,3
10291
85,4
84,3
6947
Table 60
100
14 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 512, 1024, 1024, 1518 bytes)
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
Modulation
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Packet Size 1632
Packet Size 2048
Packet Size 4096
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
19,65
19,42
1487
19,61
19,42
1185
19,53
19,43
593
16QAM
39,38
38,9
2980
39,29
38,91
2375
39,12
38,93
1188
32QAM
50,88
50,27
3850
50,77
50,28
3069
50,55
50,3
1535
64QAM
62,39
61,63
4721
62,25
61,65
3763
61,98
61,68
1882
128QAM
73,89
73
5591
73,73
73,02
4457
73,41
73,05
2229
256QAM
85,4
84,37
6462
85,21
84,39
5151
84,84
84,43
2577
Table 61
14 MHz channel bandwidth bandwidth (packet sizes: 1632, 2048, 2048, 4096 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 8192
Packet Size 10240
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
19,48
19,44
297
19,47
19,44
237
16QAM
39,03
38,94
594
39,02
38,94
475
32QAM
50,44
50,32
768
50,42
50,32
614
64QAM
61,84
61,69
941
61,82
61,7
753
128QAM
73,25
73,07
1115
73,22
73,07
892
256QAM
84,65
84,45
1289
84,62
84,45
1031
Table 62
14 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: sizes: 8192, 10240 bytes)
56 MHz channel bandwidth Modulation
Packet Size 64
Packet Size 128
Packet Size 256
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
102,2
77,9
152217
91,5
79,1
77279
85,9
79,7
38939
16QAM
204,7
155,9
304626
183,1
158,3
154656
172,0
159,6
77928
32QAM
264,4
201,4
393532
236,5
204,5
199793
222,2
206,1
100671
64QAM
324,2
247,0
482437
290,0
250,8
244930
272,5
252,7
123414
128QAM
383,9
292,5
571343
343,4
297,0
290066
322,7
299,3
146157
256QAM
443,6
338,0
660248
396,8
343,2
335203
372,9
345,9
168901
Table 63
56 MHz channel bandwidth bandwidth (packet (packet sizes: 64, 128, 256 bytes)
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
101
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Modulation
Product Description
Packet Size 512
Packet Size 1024
Packet Size 1518
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
83,1
80,0
19545
81,7
80,2
9792
81,3
80,2
6609
16QAM
166,4
160,2
39115
163,6
160,5
19596
162,7
160,6
13227
32QAM
215,0
206,9
50531
211,4
207,3
25315
210,2
207,5
17088
64QAM
263,6
253,7
61947
259,2
254,2
31034
257,7
254,3
20948
128QAM
312,2
300,5
73363
306,9
301,0
36753
305,2
301,2
24808
256QAM
360,8
347,2
84779
354,7
347,9
42472
352,7
348,1
28669
Table 64
56 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 512, 1024, 1024, 1518 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 1632
Packet Size 2048
Packet Size 4096
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
81,26
80,27
6148
81,08
80,29
4901
80,72
80,33
2452
16QAM
162,61
160,65
12304
162,26
160,69
9808
161,55
160,76
4906
32QAM
210,07
207,53
15895
209,78
207,75
12680
208,87
207,86
6343
64QAM
257,53
254,42
19486
256,97
254,48
15532
255,85
254,6
7770
128QAM
304,99
301,3
23078
304,32
301,38
18395
303
301,52
9202
256QAM
352,45
348,18
26669
351,67
348,27
21257
350,14
348,44
10634
Table 65
56 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 1632, 2048, 4096 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 10240
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
80,55
80,35
1226
80,51
80,35
981
16QAM
161,2
160,8
2454
161,13
160,81
1963
32QAM
208,41
207,91
3172
208,32
207,92
2538
64QAM
255,29
254,67
3886
255,17
254,68
3109
128QAM
302,33
301,6
4602
302,2
301,61
3682
256QAM
349,38
348,53
5318
349,22
348,54
4255
Table 66
102
Packet Size 8192
56 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 8192, 10240 bytes)
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
8.1.2
NAM market
8.1. 8.1.2.1 2.1
High High Perfo Perform rman ance ce prof profile iles s 10 MHz channel bandwidth
Modulation
Packet Size 64
Packet Size 128
Packet Size 256
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
15,41
11,74
22937
13,79
11,92
11644
12,95
12,01
5867
16QAM
30,94
23,57
46035
27,67
23,93
23369
26
24,11
11774
32QAM
39,99
30,47
59509
35,77
30,93
30209
33,61
31,17
15221
64QAM
49,04
37,37
72982
43,87
37,94
37048
41,22
38,23
18667
128QAM
58,1
44,27
86456
51,96
44,94
43888
48,83
45,29
22113
256QAM
67,15
51,16
99930
60,06
51,95
50728
56,43
52,34
25559
Table 67
10 MHz channel bandwidth bandwidth (packet (packet sizes: 64, 128, 256 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 512
Packet Size 1024
Packet Size 1518
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
12,53
12,06
2945
12,32
12,08
1475
12,25
12,09
996
16QAM
25,15
24,21
5910
24,73
24,25
2961
24,59
24,27
1998
32QAM
32,51
31,29
7640
31,96
31,35
3827
31,79
31,37
2583
64QAM
39,88
38,38
9369
39,2
38,45
4694
38,98
38,48
3168
128QAM
47,24
45,46
11099
46,44
45,55
5560
46,18
45,58
3753
256QAM
54,6
52,55
12829
53,68
52,65
6427
53,38
52,68
4338
Table 68
10 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 512, 1024, 1024, 1518 bytes)
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103
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Modulation
Product Description
Packet Size 2048
Packet Size 4096
Packet Size 8192
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
12,21
12,1
738
12,16
12,1
369
12,13
12,11
185
16QAM
24,51
24,28
1482
24,41
24,29
741
24,35
24,29
371
32QAM
31,69
31,38
1915
31,55
31,4
958
31,48
31,41
479
64QAM
38,86
38,49
2349
38,7
38,51
1175
38,61
38,52
588
128QAM
46,04
45,59
2783
45,84
45,62
1392
45,74
45,63
696
256QAM
53,21
52,7
3217
52,98
52,73
1609
52,87
52,74
805
Table 69
10 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 2048, 4096, 8192 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 10240 Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
12,13
12,11
148
16QAM
24,34
24,3
297
32QAM
31,47
31,41
383
64QAM
38,59
38,52
470
128QAM
45,72
45,63
557
256QAM
52,84
52,74
644
Table 70
10 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 10240 bytes)
20 MHz channel bandwidth Modulation
Packet Size 64
Packet Size 128
Packet Size 256
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
33,17
25,27
49358
29,67
25,66
25056
27,87
25,85
12624
16QAM
66,43
50,61
98853
59,41
51,39
50181
55,83
51,78
25284
32QAM
85,83
65,4
127725
76,77
66,39
64838
72,13
66,9
32668
64QAM
105,23
80,18
156597
94,12
81,4
79494
88,44
82,03
40053
128QAM
124,64
94,96
185469
111,47
96,41
94150
104,74
97,15
47437
256QAM
144,04
109,74
214342
128,83
111,42
108807
121,05
112,28
54822
Table 71
104
20 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 64, 128, 128, 256 bytes)
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Modulation
Packet Size 512
Packet Size 1024
Packet Size 1518
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
26,97
25,95
6336
26,51
26
3174
26,36
26,02
2143
16QAM
54,01
51,98
12691
53,1
52,08
6358
52,8
52,11
4291
32QAM
69,79
67,16
16397
68,61
67,29
8214
68,22
67,33
5545
64QAM
85,56
82,34
20104
84,12
82,5
10071
83,64
82,56
6798
128QAM
101,34
97,53
23810
99,62
97,72
11928
99,07
97,78
8051
256QAM
117,11
112,71
27517
115,13
112,93
13785
114,49
113
9305
Table 72
20 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 512, 1024, 1024, 1518 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 2048
Packet Size 4096
Packet Size 8192
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
26,28
26,03
1589
26,17
26,04
795
26,11
26,05
397
16QAM
52,64
52,13
3182
52,41
52,16
1592
52,3
52,17
796
32QAM
68,02
67,36
4111
67,72
67,39
2057
67,57
67,41
1029
64QAM
83,39
82,58
5041
83,03
82,62
2521
82,85
82,64
1261
128QAM
98,77
97,81
5970
98,34
97,86
2986
98,12
97,88
1494
256QAM
114,14
113,04
6899
113,64
113,09
3451
113,39
113,12
1726
Table 73
20 MHz channel bandwidth bandwidth (packet sizes: 2048, 4096, 4096, 8192 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 10240 Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
26,1
26,05
318
16QAM
52,27
52,17
637
32QAM
67,54
67,41
823
64QAM
82,81
82,65
1009
128QAM
98,08
97,89
1195
256QAM
113,34
113,12
1381
Table 74
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
20 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: sizes: 10240 bytes)
105
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Product Description
30 MHz channel bandwidth Modulation
Packet Size 64
Packet Size 128
Packet Size 256
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
52,69
40,14
78404
47,12
40,76
39801
44,28
41,07
20053
16QAM
105,46
80,35
156936
94,32
81,58
79666
88,63
82,21
40139
32QAM
136,25
103,81
202747
121,86
105,39
102921
114,5
106,2
51856
64QAM
167,03
127,26
248557
149,39
129,2
126176
140,37
130,2
63573
128QAM
197,82
150,72
294368
176,93
153,02
149431
166,24
154,19
75290
256QAM
228,6
174,17
340178
204,46
176,83
172686
192,11
178,19
87007
Table 75
30 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 64, 128, 128, 256 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 512
Packet Size 1024
Packet Size 1518
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
42,84
41,23
10065
42,11
41,31
5042
41,88
41,33
3404
16QAM
85,75
82,52
20147
84,3
82,68
10093
83,82
82,73
6813
32QAM
110,78
106,61
26028
108,9
106,82
13039
108,29
106,89
8802
64QAM
135,81
130,7
31909
133,51
130,95
15986
132,76
131,04
10790
128QAM
160,84
154,79
37790
158,12
155,09
18932
157,23
155,19
12779
256QAM
185,87
178,88
43672
182,73
179,22
21878
181,7
179,34
14768
Table 76
30 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 512, 1024, 1024, 1518 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 2048
Packet Size 4096
Packet Size 8192
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
41,75
41,35
2524
41,57
41,37
1262
41,48
41,38
631
16QAM
83,57
82,76
5051
83,21
82,8
2527
83,03
82,82
1264
32QAM
107,97
106,92
6526
107,5
106,97
3265
107,26
107
1633
64QAM
132,36
131,08
8001
131,78
131,14
4002
131,5
131,18
2002
128QAM
156,76
155,24
9475
156,07
155,31
4740
155,73
155,35
2370
256QAM
181,15
179,4
10950
180,36
179,49
5477
179,97
179,53
2739
Table 77
106
30 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 2048, 4096, 8192 bytes)
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Modulation
Packet Size 10240 Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
41,46
41,38
505
16QAM
82,99
82,83
1011
32QAM
107,21
107
1306
64QAM
131,44
131,18
1601
128QAM
155,66
155,36
1896
256QAM
179,89
179,54
2192
Table 78
30 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: sizes: 10240 bytes)
40 MHz channel bandwidth Modulation
Packet Size 64
Packet Size 128
Packet Size 256
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
71,42
54,41
106277
63,88
55,24
53950
60,02
55,67
27182
16QAM
142,93
108,9
212692
127,84
110,56
107969
120,12
111,41
54400
32QAM
184,64
140,68
274767
165,15
142,83
139481
155,17
143,93
70277
64QAM
226,36
172,46
336842
202,45
175,1
170992
190,23
176,44
86154
128QAM
268,07
204,25
398917
239,76
207,36
202504
225,28
208,96
102031
256QAM
309,79
236,03
460992
277,07
239,63
234015
260,34
241,47
117908
Table 79
40 MHz channel bandwidth bandwidth (packet (packet sizes: 64, 128, 256 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 512
Packet Size 1024
Packet Size 1518
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
58,07
55,88
13644
57,09
55,99
6835
56,77
56,03
4614
16QAM
116,21
111,84
27305
114,25
112,06
13679
113,61
112,13
9233
32QAM
150,13
144,48
35274
147,59
144,76
17671
146,76
144,85
11928
64QAM
184,04
177,12
43243
180,93
177,47
21663
179,92
177,58
14623
128QAM
217,96
209,77
51212
214,28
210,17
25656
213,07
210,3
17318
256QAM
251,88
242,41
59181
247,62
242,88
29648
246,23
243,03
20012
Table 80
40 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 512, 1024, 1024, 1518 bytes)
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
107
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Modulation
Product Description
Packet Size 2048
Packet Size 4096
Packet Size 8192
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
56,59
56,05
3421
56,35
56,07
1711
56,22
56,09
856
16QAM
113,26
112,17
6846
112,77
112,22
3425
112,52
112,25
1713
32QAM
146,32
144,9
8844
145,68
144,97
4424
145,36
145,01
2213
64QAM
179,37
177,64
10842
178,59
177,72
5424
178,2
177,77
2713
128QAM
212,43
210,38
12840
211,5
210,48
6423
211,04
210,53
3212
256QAM
245,49
243,11
14838
244,42
243,23
7423
243,88
243,29
3712
Table 81
40 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 2048, 4096, 8192 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 10240 Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
56,2
56,09
685
16QAM
112,47
112,25
1370
32QAM
145,3
145,01
1770
64QAM
178,12
177,78
2170
128QAM
210,95
210,54
2570
256QAM
243,77
243,3
2970
Table 82
40 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 10240 bytes)
50 MHz channel bandwidth Modulation
Packet Size 64
Packet Size 128
Packet Size 256
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
88,78
67,64
132112
79,4
68,67
67065
74,61
69,2
33790
16QAM
177,68
135,37
264399
158,91
137,44
134218
149,32
138,5
67625
32QAM
229,53
174,88
341567
205,29
177,55
173391
192,9
178,92
87362
64QAM
281,39
214,39
418734
251,68
217,67
212563
236,48
219,34
107099
128QAM
333,25
253,9
495902
298,06
257,78
251736
280,05
259,76
126836
256QAM
385,1
293,41
573069
344,44
297,89
290909
323,63
300,18
146573
Table 83
108
50 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 64, 128, 128, 256 bytes)
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Modulation
Packet Size 512
Packet Size 1024
Packet Size 1518
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
72,18
69,47
16960
70,96
69,6
8497
70,57
69,65
5735
16QAM
144,46
139,03
33943
142,02
139,3
17004
141,22
139,39
11478
32QAM
186,62
179,61
43850
183,47
179,96
21967
182,44
180,07
14828
64QAM
228,79
220,19
53756
224,92
220,61
26930
223,66
220,75
18178
128QAM
270,95
260,76
63663
266,37
261,27
31893
264,88
261,43
21528
256QAM
313,11
301,34
73570
307,82
301,92
36856
306,09
302,11
24878
Table 84
50 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: 512, 1024, 1024, 1518 bytes)
Modulation
Packet Size 2048
Packet Size 4096
Packet Size 8192
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
70,35
69,67
4252
70,05
69,71
2127
69,89
69,72
1064
16QAM
140,8
139,43
8510
140,18
139,5
4257
139,88
139,54
2129
32QAM
181,89
180,13
10994
181,1
180,22
5500
180,7
180,26
2751
64QAM
222,98
220,83
13478
222,01
220,93
6742
221,53
220,99
3372
128QAM
264,08
261,52
15962
262,93
261,65
7985
262,35
261,71
3993
256QAM
305,17
302,22
18446
303,84
302,36
9227
303,17
302,44
4615
Table 85
50 MHz channel bandwidth bandwidth (packet sizes: 2048, 4096, 4096, 8192 bytes)
Modulation
Layer 1 (Mbit/s)
Layer 2 (Mbit/s)
Packet (pkt/sec)
QPSK
69,86
69,73
851
16QAM
139,82
139,54
1703
32QAM
180,62
180,27
2201
64QAM
221,43
221
2698
128QAM
262,23
261,72
3195
256QAM
303,04
302,45
3692
Table 86
8.2 8.2
Packet Size 10240
50 MHz channel bandwidth (packet sizes: sizes: 10240 bytes)
Sys System tem con confi figu gurratio ations ns Refer to Table 6 on page 20. 20 .
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
109
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
8.3 8.3 8.3.1
Product Description
Elec Electr trom omag agne neti tic c comp compat atib ibil ilit ity y ETSI market Recommendations ETSI EN 301 489-1 ETSI EN 301 489-4 CENELEC EN 55022 ITU-T K.48 IEC CISPR 22 class B Table 87
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
I te m Equipment
Requirement Quasi-peak lilimit: 30 to 230 MHz: 30 dBµV/m @ 10m 230 to 1000 MHz: 37 dBµV/m @ 10m Peak limit: 1000 to 3000 MHz: 70 dBµV/m @ 3m 3000 to 6000 MHz: 74 dBµV/m @ 3m Average limit: 1000 to 3000 MHz: 50 dBµV/m @ 3m 3000 to 6000 MHz: 54 dBµV/m @ 3m
Table 88
110
Radiated emissions
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Item
Requirement
PS in interface
Quasi-peak lilimit: 0.15 to 0.5 MHz: 66 to 56 dBµV 0.5 to 5 MHz:
56 dBµV
5 to 30 MHz:
60 dBµV
Average limit: 0.15 to 0.5 MHz: 56 to 46 dBµV
GbE interface
0.5 to 5 MHz:
46 dBµV
5 to 30 MHz:
50 dBµV
Quasi-peak limit: 0.15 to 0.5 MHz: 84 to 74 dBµV 40 to 30 dBµA 0.5 to 30 MHz:
74 dBµV 30 dBµA
Average limit: 0.15 to 0.5 MHz: 74 to 64 dBµV 30 to 20 dBµA 0.5 to 30 MHz:
64 dBµV 20 dBµA
Table 89
8.3.2
Conducted emissions
NAM market Recommendations FCC 47 Part 15 ICES-003 Table 90
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
111
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
8 .4 8.4.1
Product Description
Immunity ETSI market The requirements are applied to the enclosure (to the borders of the equipment, including cables and connectors). Recommendations CENELEC EN 61000-4-2 CENELEC EN 61000-4-3 Table 91
Enclosure immunity
The requirements are applied to GbE and PS cables and connectors. Recommendations CENELEC EN 61000-4-4 CENELEC EN 61000-4-5 CENELEC EN 61000-4-6 Table 92
8.4.2
Cable immunity
NAM market Compliance to selected requirements of GR1089 on request.
112
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
8.5 8.5.1
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Safety ETSI ma market Recommendations EN 60950-1 (2006) IEC 60950-1 (2005 - 2nd Edition) EN 60950-22 (2006) IEC 60950-22 (2005) Table 93
8.5.2
ETSI market safety
NAM market Recommendations UL 60950-1 (2007) UL 60950-22 (2007) CAN / CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-1 (2007) CAN / CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-22 (2007) Table 94
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
NAM market safety
113
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
8.6
Product Description
Enviro Environm nmen enta tall stan standa dards rds and and condi conditi tions ons
Storage (FlexiPacket MultiRadio and Antennas) Ambient temperature
-40 to +70°C (Class 1.2 is guaranteed, which requires from -25 up to +55°C. Moreover both the lower and the higher temperature values are proprietary extended from -40°C up to +70°C: compliance with Class 1.3 requirements)
EN 300 019-1-1
Class 1.2
EN 300 019-2-1
Class 1.2
Transportation (FlexiPacket MultiRadio and Antennas) Ambient temperature
-40 to +70°C
EN 300 019-1-2
Class 2.3
EN 300 019-2-2
Class 2.3
Operation and tightness (FlexiPacket MultiRadio) Operating temperature
-40°C to +55°C
Wind
< 55 m/s
Relative humidity
8 to 100%
Low air pressure
70 kPa (represents a limit value for open air use, normally at about 3000 m)
IEC 60529
Class IP 65
EN 300 019-1-4
Class 4.1
EN 300 019-2-4
Class 4.1
UL50
NEMA Type 4x
Operation (Antennas) Operation (Antennas) Operating temperature
-45°C to +55°C (operational)
Wind load, survival
55 m/s with radial ice load of 25 mm, density 7 kN/m3 N/m3
Relative humidity
8 to 100%
IEC 60529
Class IP 55
Table 95
114
Environmental standards and conditions
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
8 .7
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Ethernet Cable
Cable type
Double shielded, four twisted pairs, Cat-5e cable compliant (for outdoor condition). Each pin manages at least 24 AWG wire diameter.
Connector type
Amphenol connector.
Temperature range
-40° to +70°C (in this way the cable guarantees the Gigabit Ethernet 100 m connection over the temperature range -40° to +60°C taking into account 10°C de-rating due to the P+E.)
Signals on cable interface
Ethernet or Power + Ethernet
Max length
100 m
Table 96
8.8 8.8
Ethernet cable requirement
Power ower Supply pply Cable able
Cable type
Shielded, two wire cable (for outdoor condition). Each pin manages at least 13 AWG wire diameter.
Connector type
Shielded Amphenol multipolar connector with 2 golden power pins.
Temperature range
-40° to +60°C
Max length
100 m
Table 97
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Power supply requirement
115
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
8.9 8.9
Product Description
Powe Powerr sup suppl ply y vol volta tage ge rang range e
DC supply voltage Table 98
f
8.10 .10
-26 Vdc to -63 Vdc
FlexiPacket MultiRadio power supply voltage
WARNING! WARNING! - DC supply voltages higher than 63 V could cause permanent damages of the FlexiPacket MultiRadio.
Pow Power con consum sumpti ption For the power consumption in the dif ferent RF bands refer to the relevant “Environmental Product Declaration” documents.
8.11 Frequency band
Fre Fr equency ency bands
ITU-R Rec.
Frequency band (GHz)
Duplex spacing (MHz)
CEPT
FCC/IC
3.5 GHz
-
3.41-3.60
100
ERC/REC 14-03 Annex B -
6 GHz (6L)
F.383
5.925-6.425
252.04
ERC/REC 14-01
CFR 47 Part 101.147(i) SRSP 305.9
6 GHz (6U)
F.384
6.425-7.125
340
ERC/REC 14-02
-
7 GHz
F.385
7.125-7.725
154
ERC/REC (02) 06
-
7.125-7.725
161
-
-
7.443-7.750
168
-
-
7.110-7.443
196
-
-
7.425-7.900
245
ERC/REC (02) 06
-
8.2-8.5
119
ERC/REC (02)06
-
8.2-8.5
126
ERC/REC (02)06
-
8.2-8.5
151,614
-
-
7.9-8.4
266
ERC/REC (02)06
-
7.9-8.5
300
ERC/REC (02)06
-
7.7-8.2
311.32
ERC/REC (02)06
-
10.7-11.7
490
-
CFR 47 Part 101.147(o) SRSP 310.7
10.7-11.7
530
ERC/REC 12-06
-
12.75-13.25
266
ERC/REC 12-02
-
8 GHz
11 GHz
13 GHz Table 99
116
F.385
F.387
F.747
Frequency bands and duplex spacing
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
Frequency band 15 GHz
18 GHz
23 GHz
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
ITU-R Rec.
F.636
F595
F.637
Frequency band (GHz) 14.4-15.40
Duplex spacing (MHz)
CEPT
FCC/IC
315
-
-
420
-
-
490
-
-
644
-
-
728
ERC/REC 12-07
-
1008
-
-
1010
ERC/REC 12-03
-
1560
-
CFR 47 Part 101.147(r) SRSP 310.8
1200
T/R 13-02
CFR 47 Part 101.147(s) SRSP 321.8
1232
-
-
22.0 - 23.6
1008
T/R 13-02
-
17.7 - 19.7
21.2 - 23.6
26 GHz
F.748
24.5 - 26.5
1008
T/R 13-02
-
28 GHz
F.748
27.5 - 29.5
1008
T/R 13-02
-
32 GHz
F.1520
31.8 - 33.4
812
ERC/REC (01) 02
-
38 GHz
F.749
37.0 - 39.5
1260
T/R 12-01 E
-
Table 99
Frequency bands and duplex spacing (Cont.)
Frequency band
Duplex spacing (MHz)
Low frequency
High frequency
(MHz)
(MHz)
3.5 GHz
100
3480.0 - 3495.0
3580.0 - 3595.0
6 GHz (6L)
252.04
5930.375 - 6028.375 5950.975 - 6048.975 6010.275 - 6108.275 6069.575 - 6167.575
6182.415 - 6280.415 6203.015 - 6301.015 6262.315 - 6360.315 6321.615 - 6419.615
6 GHz (6U)
340
6435 - 6535 6510 - 6610 6590 - 6690 6674 - 6774
6775 - 6875 6850 - 6950 6930 - 7030 7014 - 7114
Table 100
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Frequency tuning range
117
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Frequency band 7 GHz
8 GHz
Table 100
118
Duplex spacing (MHz)
Product Description
Low frequency
High frequency
(MHz)
(MHz)
154
7128 - 7212 7184 - 7268 7428 - 7512 7484 - 7568
7282 - 7366 7338 - 7422 7582 - 7666 7638 - 7722
161
7124.5 - 7208.5 7180.5 - 7264.5 7424.5 - 7508.5 7480.5 - 7564.5
7285.5 - 7369.5 7341.5 - 7424.5 7585.5 - 7669.5 7641.5 - 7725.5
168
7443 - 7527 7499 - 7583
7611 - 7695 7667 - 7751
196
7107 - 7191 7163 - 7247
7303 - 7387 7359 - 7443
245
7428 - 7523 7484 - 7579 7529 - 7624 7557 - 7652
7673 - 7768 7729 - 7824 7774 - 7869 7802 - 7897
119
8279 - 8335 8293 - 8349 8307 - 8363 8321 - 8377
8398 - 8454 8412 - 8468 8426 - 8482 8440 - 8496
126
8282.5 - 8338.5 8310.5 - 8366.5
8408.5 - 8464.5 8436.5 - 8492.5
151. 51.614
8204.2 4.250 - 8260.25 .250 8247.875 - 8303.875 8288.250 - 8344.250
8355,875 - 8411,875 8399,500 - 8455,500 8439,875 - 8495,875
266
7905 - 8000 7940 - 8035 7985 - 8080 8041 - 8136
8171 - 8266 8206 - 8301 8251 - 8346 8307 - 8402
310
7905 - 8017 7989 - 8101 8073 - 8185
8215 - 8327 8299 - 8411 8383 - 8495
311.32
7732 - 7828 7874.25 - 7970.125 7793 - 7888 7815 - 7910
8043.375 - 8139.375 8185.625 - 8281.500 8104.375 - 8199.375 8126.375 - 8221.375
Frequency tuning range (Cont.)
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Frequency band 11 GHz
Duplex spacing (MHz)
Low frequency
High frequency
(MHz)
(MHz)
490
10715.0 - 10955.0 10955.0 - 11195.0
11205.0 - 11445.0 11445.0 - 11685.0
530
10695.0 - 10935.0 10935.0 - 11175.0 10675.0 - 10915.0 10915.0 - 11155.0
11225.0 - 11465.0 11465.0 - 11705.0 11205.0 - 11445.0 11445.0 - 11685.0
13 GHz
266
12750 - 12834 12806 - 12890 12862 - 12946 12890 - 12974
13016 - 13100 13072 - 13156 13128 - 13212 13156 - 13240
15 GHz
315
14604.0 - 14741.0 14688 - 14825 14786.0 - 14923.0
14919.0 - 15056.0 15003 - 15140 15101.0 - 15238.0
420
14485.0 - 14681.0 14625.0 - 14821.0 14760.0 - 14956.0
14905.0 - 15101.0 15045.0 - 15241.0 15180.0 - 15376.0
490
14403 - 14583 14527 - 14723 14667 - 14881
14893 - 15073 15017 - 15213 15157 - 15371
644
14500 - 14620 14592 - 14712
15144 - 15264 15236 - 15356
728
14495.5 - 14625.5
15223.5 - 15353.5
1008
17720.5 - 18210.5 18182.5 - 18672.5
18728.5 - 19218.5 19190.5 - 19680.5
1010
17700 - 18225 18162 - 18690
18710 - 19235 19172 - 19700
1560
17700 - 18140
19260 - 19700
1008
22000.0 - 22600.0
23000.0 - 23600.0
1200
21200 - 21814 21786 - 22400
22400 - 23014 22986 - 23600
1232
21200.0 - 21860.0 21740.0 - 22400.0
22400.0 - 23060.0 22940.0 - 23600.0
1008
24516 - 25056 24938 - 25478 25524 - 26064 25946 - 26486
25524 - 26064 25946 - 26486 24516 - 25056 24938 - 25478
18 GHz
23 GHz
26 GHz
Table 100
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Frequency tuning range (Cont.)
119
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Frequency band
Duplex spacing (MHz)
Product Description
Low frequency
High frequency
(MHz)
(MHz)
28 GHz
1008
27516 - 28056 27938 - 28478 28524 - 29064 28946 - 29486
28524 - 29064 28946 - 29486 27516 - 28056 27938 - 28478
32 GHz
812
31815 - 32207 32179 - 32571 32627 - 33019 32991 - 33383
32627 - 33019 32991 - 33383 31815 - 32207 32179 - 32571
38 GHz
1260
37058.0 - 37646.0 37590.0 - 38178.0
38318.0 - 38906.0 38850.0 - 39438.0
Table 100
Frequency tuning range (Cont.)
Frequency adjustment step Table 101
120
250 kHz
Frequency adjustment
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
8.12 8.12 8.12 8.12.1 .1
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Emis Emissi sion on Spec Spectr trum um Mask Masks s ETSI ETSI Refe Refere ren nce mask masks s The FlexiPacket MultiRadio equipment is compliant with all the unified reference unified reference masks (per modulations / bandwidths / bands) defined in EN 302 217-2-2 v1.4.1. Table 102 reports the complete lists of reference masks. According to EN 302-217-2-2 v. 1.4.1
MOD.
256 QAM
128 QAM
64 QAM
32 QAM
Table 102
BW (MHz)
Annex B RF Bands 3 to 11 GHz
56
Tab.2F-6B (1)
40
Note 2
27.5/28
Tab.2E-6B
13.7 3.75/14 /14
Annex D RF Bands 13 / 15 GHz
Annex E RF Bands 23 to 28 GHz
Annex E RF Bands 32 to 38 GHz
Tab.2F-6B (2)
Tab.2F-6B
(2)
Tab.2F-6B
Tab.2E-6B (1)
Tab.2E-6B
(2)
Tab.2E-6B
(2)
Tab.2E-6B (4)
Tab Tab.2D2D-6B (1)
Tab.2D-6B
(1)
Tab.2D-6B (2)
Tab.2D-6B
(2)
Tab.2D-6B
(4)
7
Tab.2C-6B (1)
Tab.2C-6B
(1)
Tab.2C-6B
Tab.2C-6B
(2)
Tab.2C-6B
(4)
3.5
NA
NA
56
Tab.2F-5B (1)
Tab.2F-5B
40
Note 2
27.5/28
Tab.2E-5B
13.7 3.75/14 /14
(1)
Tab.2F-6B
Annex D RF Bands 18 GHz (Note 1)
(1)
(2)
NA
NA
(4)
NA
(1)
Tab.2F-5B
(2)
Tab.2F-5B
(2)
Tab.2F-5B
(4)
Tab.2E-5B (1)
Tab.2E-5B
(2)
Tab.2E-5B
(2)
Tab.2E-5B
(4)
Tab Tab.2D2D-5B (1)
Tab.2D-5B
(1)
Tab.2D-5B
(2)
Tab.2D-5B
(2)
Tab.2D-5B
(4)
7
Tab.2C-5B (1)
Tab.2C-5B
(1)
Tab.2C-5B
(2)
Tab.2C-5B
(2)
Tab.2C-5B
(4)
3.5
NA
NA
56
Tab.2F-5B (1)
Tab.2F-5B
40
Note 2
27.5/28
Tab.2E-5B
13.7 3.75/14 /14
(1)
NA
NA
NA
(1)
Tab.2F-5B
(2)
Tab.2F-5B
(2)
Tab.2F-5B
(4)
Tab.2E-5B (1)
Tab.2E-5B
(2)
Tab.2E-5B
(2)
Tab.2E-5B
(4)
Tab Tab.2D2D-5B (1)
Tab.2D-5B
(1)
Tab.2D-5B
(2)
Tab.2D-5B
(2)
Tab.2D-5B
(4)
7
Tab.2C-5B (1)
Tab.2C-5B
(1)
Tab.2C-5B
(2)
Tab.2C-5B
(2)
Tab.2C-5B
(4)
3.5
Note 4
NA
56
Tab.2F-4H (1)
Tab.2F-4H
(1)
Tab.2F-4H
(2)
Tab.2F-4H
(2)
Tab.2F-4H
(3)
40
Note 2 - Note 3
27.5/28
Tab.2E-4H
(1)
Tab.2E-4H
(1)
Tab.2E-4H
(2)
Tab.2E-4H
(2)
Tab.2E-4H
(3)
13.7 3.75/14 /14
Tab Tab.2D2D-4H (1)
Tab.2D-4H
(1)
Tab.2D-4H
(2)
Tab.2D-4H
(2)
Tab.2D-4H
(3)
7
Tab.2C-4L (1)
Tab.2C-4L (1)
Tab.2C-4L (2)
Tab.2C-4L (2)
Tab.2C-4L (3)
3.5
Tab.2B-4L
NA
NA
NA
NA
(1)
(1)
NA
NA
NA
ETSI Reference masks
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
121
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Product Description
According to EN 302-217-2-2 v. 1.4.1 MOD.
16 QAM
4 QAM
Table 102
BW (MHz)
Annex B RF Bands 3 to 11 GHz
56
Tab.2F-4L
40
Note 2 - Note 3
27.5/28
Tab.2E-4L
Annex D RF Bands 13 / 15 GHz
Annex D RF Bands 18 GHz (Note 1)
Annex E RF Bands 23 to 28 GHz
Annex E RF Bands 32 to 38 GHz
Tab.2F-4L (1)
Tab.2F-4L
(2)
Tab.2F-4L
(2)
Tab.2F-4L
(3)
(1)
Tab.2E-4L
(1)
Tab.2E-4L
(2)
Tab.2E-4L
(2)
Tab.2E-4L
(3)
13.7 3.75/14
Tab. ab.2D-4L D-4L (1)
Tab.2D-4L
(1)
Tab.2D-4L
(2)
Tab.2D-4L
(2)
Tab.2D-4L
(3)
7
Tab.2C-4L (1)
Tab.2C-4L
(1)
Tab.2C-4L
(2)
Tab.2C-4L
(2)
Tab.2C-4L
(3)
3.5
Tab.2B-4L
Tab.2B-4L
(1)
Tab.2B-4L
(2)
Tab.2B-4L
(2)
Tab.2B-4L
(3)
56
Tab.2F-2
40
Note 2 - Note 3
27.5/28
(1)
(1)
Tab.2F-2
Tab.2F-2
Tab.2F-2
Tab.2F-2
Tab.2E-2
Tab.2E-2
Tab.2E-2
Tab.2E-2
Tab.2E-2
13.75/14
Tab.2D-2
Tab.2D-2
Tab.2D-2
Tab.2D-2
Tab.2D-2
7
Tab.2C-2
Tab.2C-2
Tab.2C-2
Tab.2C-2
Tab.2C-2
3.5
Tab.2B-2
Tab.2B-2
Tab.2B-2
Tab.2B-2
Tab.2B-2
ETSI Reference masks (Cont.)
t
Notations
t
For frequencies below 10GHz, unless otherwise specified, mask option with noise floor extended to -60dB has to be used, wherever existing for the corresponding class in appropriate table.
t
For Receiver characteristics in 40MHz channel, reference is Type1.
t
NA = Not Available in FlexiPacket MultiRadio Rel.2.
t
Masks in italic : Declaration according to note 2 cl. 1.2 of EN 302 217-2-2 v 1.4.1
t
Note 1: 1: In 18 GHz band the 13.75 MHz and 27.5 MHz bandwidths are preferred (14 M Hz and 28 MHz can be used on a national national basis). basis).
t
Note 2: 2 : Mask according to proposed unified spectrum mask for 40 MHz channel in draft revision of EN 302 217-2-2 intended to be approved in 2011 by ETSI ATTM TM4.
(1); (2); (3); (4) are
the notations used in the related tables.
Point Points: s: 0,00/2 0,00/2,00 ,00;; 17,00 17,00/2 /2,0 ,00; 0; 21,00 21,00/-1 /-10, 0,00 00;; 22,00 22,00//-32, 32,00; 00; 24,00/ 24,00/-3 -36,0 6,00; 0; 57,00/57,00/-45, 45,00; 00; 77,00/77,00/-55, 55,00. 00.
t
122
Note 3: 3: Not foreseen in the Harmonized Standard.
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
t
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Note 4: 4: Not harmonized harmonized Mask coming from Tab.2C Tab.2C class 5B at 7 MHz derated derated at 3.5 MHz. Valid Valid only for for FlexiPacket FlexiPacket MultiRadio MultiRadio 3.5 GHz. Points:
d n a B
e s l b s a a l T C
3.5 GHz
2B
e t a r t i b . m o N
z H M S . C
5B 34 3.5
z B H d 1 M K 1 f
B d 2 K
1 1.5 -10
z H M 2 f
1.8125
z B H B d d 3 M 4 K 3 f K
z H M 4 f
B d 5 K
-36 2.05 -45
z H B d M 6 5 K f
z H M 6 f
5 -60 7.5
Table 103
8.12 8.12.2 .2 8.12.2.1
NAM NAM Ref Refe eren rence mas mask ks FCC FCC emission limit requirements are based on authorized bandwidth ( B), which are defined as the maximum bandwidth authorized to be used by a station as specified in the station license. FCC specifies maximum authorized bandwidth for different bands and channelling alternatives. For the purpose of this document, B is assumed coincident with channel bandwidth, for each available channel bandwidth. Equipment RF emitted spectra are in accordance with Emission Spectrum Masks requirements, as detailed in CFR Title 47, part 101, § 101.111 (2) (i)-(ii)-(iii)).
8.12.2.2
IC •
I.C. SRSP 310.7 for 11GHz
•
I.C. SRSP 317.8 for 18GHz
•
I.C. SRSP 321.8 for 23GHz
•
I.C. SRSP 305.9 for 6L
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
123
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
8.13 8.13.1 Frequency band 3.5 GHz
6 GHz
7 GHz
8 GHz
11 GHz
13 GHz
15 GHz
Table 104
124
Product Description
RF parameters ETSI market
Channel band
Transmitted power (typical values) (dBm) 4QAM
16QAM
32QAM
64QAM
128QAM
256QAM
3.5 MHz
25
25
25
23
-
-
7 MHz
25
25
25
23
23
23
14 MHz
25
25
25
23
23
23
7 MHz
25
25
25
23
23
23
14 MHz
25
25
25
23
23
23
28 MHz
25
25
25
23
23
23
40 MHz
25
25
25
23
23
23
56 MHz
25
25
25
23
23
23
7 MHz
23
23
23
21
21
21
14 MHz
23
23
23
21
21
21
28 MHz
23
23
23
21
21
21
56 MHz
23
21
21
19
19
17
7 MHz
23
23
23
21
21
21
14 MHz
23
23
23
21
21
21
28 MHz
23
23
23
21
21
21
56 MHz
23
21
21
19
19
17
7 MHz
24
24
24
22
22
22
14 MHz
24
24
24
22
22
22
28 MHz
24
24
24
22
22
22
40 MHz
24
24
24
22
22
22
56 MHz
24
24
24
22
22
22
7 MHz
23
23
23
21
21
21
14 MHz
23
23
23
21
21
21
28 MHz
23
23
23
21
21
21
56 MHz
23
21
21
19
19
17
7 MHz
23
23
23
21
21
21
14 MHz
23
23
23
21
21
21
28 MHz
23
23
23
21
21
21
56 MHz
23
21
21
19
19
17
Typical transmit power at antenna connector
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
Frequency band 18 GHz
23 GHz
26 GHz
28 GHz
32 GHz
38 GHz
Table 104
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Channel band
Transmitted power (typical values) (dBm) 4QAM
16QAM
32QAM
64QAM
128QAM
256QAM
7 MHz
23
23
23
21
21
21
14 MHz
23
23
23
21
21
21
28/40 MHz
23
23
23
21
21
21
56/50 MHz
23
21
21
19
19
17
7 MHz
20
20
20
18
18
18
14 MHz
20
20
20
18
18
18
28/40 MHz
20
20
20
18
18
18
56 MHz
20
18
18
16
16
15
7 MHz
19
19
19
17
17
17
14 MHz
19
19
19
17
17
17
28 MHz
19
19
19
17
17
17
56 MHz
19
17
17
15
15
14
7 MHz
17
17
17
15
15
15
14 MHz
17
17
17
15
15
15
28 MHz
17
17
17
15
15
15
56 MHz
17
17
17
15
15
14
7 MHz
18
18
18
16
16
16
14 MHz
18
18
18
16
16
16
28 MHz
18
18
18
16
16
16
56 MHz
18
16
16
14
14
13
7 MHz
14
14
14
12
12
12
14 MHz
14
14
14
12
12
12
28 MHz
14
14
14
12
12
12
56 MHz
14
12
12
10
10
9
Typical transmit power at antenna connector (Cont.)
t
Guaranteed values (in full temperature range and frequency range) are 1 dB worse.
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
125
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Frequency band
Product Description
Transmit power regulation Range Range from from nomin nominal al 4 QAM QAM Tx power power
3.5 GHz
20 dB, RTPC for ETSI
6 GHz
25 dB, RTPC for NAM
7 GHz
25 dB, ATPC for ETSI and NAM
Adju Adjust stmen mentt step step 1 dB
8 GHz 11 GHz 13 GHz 15 GHz 18 GHz 23 GHz 26 GHz 28 GHz 32 GHz 38 GHz Note 1: The PTx_min values follow the maximum ones considering the APTC range or RTPC range. Note 2: RTPC is the maximum attenuation value for Tx @ 4QAM modulation, for the other modulations must be scaled accordingly .... i.e if RTPC is 20 dB @ 6 GHz in 4 QAM, for 64 QAM to 256 QAM is 18 dB because nominal Tx power is +23 dBm instead of +25 dBm. Table 105
Transmit power stability and adjustment
Frequ equency ba band
Max in input le level (n (no da damage)
3.5 GHz
-21 dBm to -99 dBm
-10 dBm
6 GHz
-21 dBm to -99 dBm
-10 dBm
7 GHz
-21 dBm to -98 dBm
-10 dBm
8 GHz
-21 dBm to -98 dBm
-10 dBm
11 GHz
-21 dBm to -98 dBm
-10 dBm
13 GHz
-21 dBm to -98 dBm
-10 dBm
15 GHz
-21 dBm to -98 dBm
-10 dBm
18 GHz
-22 dBm to -98 dBm
-10 dBm
23 GHz
-23 dBm to -97 dBm
-10 dBm
26 GHz
-23 dBm to -97 dBm
-10 dBm
28 GHz
-23 dBm to -97 dBm
-10 dBm
Table 106
126
RF inp input ut power ra range
Maximum receiver power level range at antenna connector
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Freq requency ba band
RF in input po power ran range
Max in input put le level (no dam dama age)
32 GHz
-23 dBm to -96 dBm
-10 dBm
38 GHz
-23 dBm to -96 dBm
-10 dBm
Table 106
Maximum receiver power level range at antenna connector (Cont.)
Frequency band
Noise Fi Figure (d (dB)
3.5 GHz
6
6 GHz
6
7 GHz
6.5
8 GHz
6.5
11 GHz
6.5
13 GHz
6.5
15 GHz
7
18 GHz
7
23 GHz
7.5
26 GHz
8.5
28 GHz
8.5
32 GHz
8.5
38 GHz
9.5
Table 107
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Noise Figure
127
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
8.13.2 Frequency band 6 GHz
11 GHz
18 GHz
23 GHz
Table 108
NAM market
Channel band
Nominal transmitted power 4QAM
16QAM
32QAM
64QAM
128QAM
256QAM
10 MHz
25
25
25
23
23
23
30 MHz
25
25
25
23
23
23
10 MHz
24
24
24
22
22
22
30 MHz
24
24
24
22
22
22
40 MHz
24
24
24
22
22
22
10 MHz
23
23
23
21
21
21
20 MHz
23
23
23
21
21
21
30 MHz
23
23
23
21
21
21
40 MHz
23
23
23
21
21
21
50 MHz
23
21
21
19
19
17
10 MHz
20
20
20
18
18
18
20 MHz
20
20
20
18
18
18
30 MHz
20
20
20
18
18
18
40 MHz
20
20
20
18
18
18
50 MHz
20
18
18
16
16
15
Typical transmit power at antenna connector
t
8.14 8.14
128
Product Description
Guaranteed maximum powers are less than 1dB worse.
3.5 GHz GHz RF RF coax coax cable cable chara character cteristi istics cs (Flex (FlexiPa iPacket cket Radio Radio to antenna) •
Lenght
1.5 m
•
Connectors
N plug 90°
•
Impedance
50 ohm
•
Frequency range
3.4 - 3.6 GHz
•
V.S.W.R.
< 1.45 (14.7 dB) from 3.4 to 3.6 GHz
•
Insertion loss
< 0.8 dB from 3.4 to 3.6 GHz
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
8.15
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
System gain The system gain is defined as the attenuation value between the transmitter and receiver antenna ports, which causes BER 10 -6.
Figure 71
8.15.1 Frequency band 3.5 GHz
6 GHz
7 GHz
8 GHz
Table 109
Defining system gain
ETSI market
Channel band
System gain (dB), typical values 4QAM
16QAM
32QAM
64QAM
128QAM
256QAM
3.5 MHz
123.0
116.5
112.5
108.0
n.a.
n.a.
7 MHz
118,5
112,5
108,5
103,5
100,5
97,5
14 MHz
115,5
109,5
105,5
100,5
97,5
94,5
7 MHz
118.5
112.5
108.5
103.5
100.5
97.5
14 MHz
115.5
109.5
105.5
100.5
97.5
94.5
28 MHz
115.5
109.5
105.5
100.5
97.5
94.5
40 MHz
111.5
104.5
100.5
96.5
93.5
89.5
56 MHz
109.5
103.5
99.5
94.5
91.5
88.5
7 MHz
116.0
110.0
106.0
101.0
98.0
95.0
14 MHz
113.0
107.0
103.0
98.0
95.0
92.0
28 MHz
110.0
104.0
100.0
95.0
92.0
89.0
56 MHz
107.0
99.0
95.0
90.0
87.0
82.0
7 MHz
116.0
110.0
106.0
101.0
98.0
95.0
14 MHz
113.0
107.0
103.0
98.0
95.0
92.0
28 MHz
110.0
104.0
100.0
95.0
92.0
89.0
56 MHz
107.0
99.0
95.0
90.0
87.0
82.0
System gain (BER 10 -6) (Typical values)
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129
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Frequency band 11 GHz
13 GHz
15 GHz
18 GHz
23 GHz
26 GHz
28 GHz
32 GHz
Table 109
130
Product Description
Channel band
System gain (dB), typical values 4QAM
16QAM
32QAM
64QAM
128QAM
256QAM
7 MHz
117.0
111.0
107.0
102.0
99.0
96.0
14 MHz
114.0
108.0
104.0
99.0
96.0
93.0
28 MHz
111.0
105.0
101.0
96.0
93.0
90.0
40 MHz
110.0
103.0
99.0
95.0
92.0
88.0
56 MHz
108.0
102.0
98.0
93.0
90.0
87.0
7 MHz
116.0
110.0
106.0
101.0
98.0
95.0
14 MHz
113.0
107.0
103.0
98.0
95.0
92.0
28 MHz
110.0
104.0
100.0
95.0
92.0
89.0
56 MHz
107.0
99.0
95.0
90.0
87.0
82.0
7 MHz
115.0
109.0
105.0
101.0
98.0
94.0
14 MHz
113.0
106.0
102.0
98.0
95.0
92.0
28 MHz
110.0
103.0
99.0
95.0
92.0
88.0
56 MHz
107.0
98.0
94.0
90.0
87.0
82.0
7 MHz
115.0
109.0
105.0
101.0
98.0
94.0
14 MHz
113.0
106.0
102.0
98.0
95.0
92.0
28 MHz
110.0
103.0
99.0
95.0
92.0
88.0
56 MHz
107.0
98.0
94.0
90.0
87.0
82.0
7 MHz
112.0
106.0
102.0
98.0
95.0
91.0
14 MHz
110.0
103.0
99.0
95.0
92.0
89.0
28 MHz
107.0
100.0
96.0
92.0
89.0
85.0
56 MHz
104.0
95.0
91.0
87.0
84.0
80.0
7 MHz
110.0
104.0
100.0
95.0
92.0
89.0
14 MHz
107.0
101.0
97.0
92.0
89.0
86.0
28 MHz
104.0
98.0
94.0
89.0
86.0
83.0
56 MHz
101.0
93.0
89.0
84.0
81.0
77.0
7 MHz
108.0
102.0
98.0
93.0
90.0
87.0
14 MHz
105.0
99.0
95.0
90.0
87.0
84.0
28 MHz
102.0
96.0
92.0
87.0
84.0
81.0
56 MHz
99.0
93.0
89.0
84.0
81.0
77.0
7 MHz
109.0
103.0
99.0
94.0
91.0
88.0
14 MHz
106.0
100.0
96.0
91.0
88.0
85.0
28 MHz
103.0
97.0
93.0
88.0
85.0
82.0
56 MHz
100.0
92.0
88.0
83.0
80.0
76.0
System gain (BER 10-6) (Typical values) (Cont.)
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
Frequency band 38 GHz
Table 109
Channel band
11 GHz
18 GHz
23 GHz
Table 110
16QAM
32QAM
64QAM
128QAM
256QAM
7 MHz
104.0
98.0
94.0
89.0
86.0
83.0
14 MHz
101.0
95.0
91.0
86.0
83.0
80.0
28 MHz
98.0
92.0
88.0
83.0
80.0
77.0
56 MHz
95.0
87.0
83.0
78.0
75.0
71.0
System gain (BER 10 -6) (Typical values) (Cont.)
8.15.2
6 GHz
System gain (dB), typical values 4QAM
t
Frequency band
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Guaranteed values (in full temperature range and frequency range) are 2 dB worse.
NAM market
Channel band
System gain (dB), typical values 4QAM
16QAM
32QAM
64QAM
128QAM
256QAM
10 MHz
117,0
110,6
106,6
102,1
99,1
95,9
30 MHz
111,8
105,4
101,4
96,9
93,9
90,7
10 MHz
116,0
109,6
105,6
101,1
98,1
94,9
30 MHz
110,8
104,4
100,4
95,9
92,9
89,7
40 MHz
109,6
103,2
99,2
94,7
91,7
88,5
10 MHz
114,5
108,1
104,1
99,6
96,6
93,4
20 MHz
111,4
105,0
101,0
96,5
93,5
90,3
30 MHz
109,3
102,9
98,9
94,4
91,4
88,2
40 MHz
108,1
101,7
97,7
93,2
90,2
87,0
50 MHz
106,9
98,5
94,5
90,0
87,0
81,8
10 MHz
111,0
104,6
100,6
96,1
93,1
89,9
20 MHz
107,9
101,5
97,5
93,0
90,0
86,8
30 MHz
105,8
99,4
95,4
90,9
87,9
84,7
40 MHz
104,6
98,2
94,2
89,7
86,7
83,5
50 MHz
103,4
95,0
91,0
86,5
83,5
79,3
System gain (BER 10 -6) (Typical values)
t
Guaranteed values (in full temperature range and frequency range) are 2 dB worse.
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
131
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
8.16
Product Description
X PI C XPIRF
20 dB
XPD/XPI
40 dB
Table 111
8.17
Inter terferences
Co-channel interference (dB) Frequency Band (GHz)
C/I for 1 dB threshold degradation @ BER 10 -6 Physical Mode 4 QAM
16 QAM
32 QAM
64 QAM
128 QAM
256 QAM
3.5
15
21
25
28
31
34
6
15
21
25
28
31
34
7
15
21
25
28
31
34
8
15
21
25
28
31
34
11
15
21
25
28
31
34
13
15
21
25
28
31
34
15
15
21
25
28
31
34
18
15
21
25
28
31
34
23
15
21
25
28
31
34
26
15
21
25
28
31
34
28
15
21
25
28
31
34
32
15
21
25
28
31
34
38
15
21
25
28
31
34
Table 112
132
Co-channel interference 1 dB @ BER 10 -6
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Co-channel interference (dB)
C/I for 3 dB threshold degradation @ BER 10 -6 Physical Mode
Frequency Band (GHz)
4 QAM
16 QAM
32 QAM
64 QAM
128 QAM
256 QAM
3.5
11
18
21
24
27
30
6
11
18
21
24
27
30
7
11
18
21
24
27
30
8
11
18
21
24
27
30
11
11
18
21
24
27
30
13
11
18
21
24
27
30
15
11
18
21
24
27
30
18
11
18
21
24
27
30
23
11
18
21
24
27
30
26
11
18
21
24
27
30
28
11
18
21
24
27
30
32
11
18
21
24
27
30
38
11
18
21
24
27
30
Table 113
Co-channel interference 3 dB @ BER 10 -6
Adjacent-channel interference (dB)
C/I for 1 dB threshold degradation @ BER 10 -6 Physical Mode
Frequency Band (GHz)
4 QAM
16 QAM
32 QAM
64 QAM
128 QAM
256 QAM
3.5
-12
-12
-12
-12
-11
-10
6
-12
-12
-12
-12
-11
-10
7
-12
-12
-12
-12
-11
-10
8
-12
-12
-12
-12
-11
-10
11
-12
-12
-12
-12
-11
-10
13
-12
-12
-12
-12
-11
-10
15
-12
-12
-12
-12
-11
-10
18
-12
-12
-12
-12
-11
-10
23
-12
-12
-12
-12
-11
-10
26
-12
-12
-12
-12
-11
-10
28
-12
-12
-12
-12
-11
-10
32
-12
-12
-12
-12
-11
-10
38
-12
-12
-12
-12
-11
-10
Table 114
Adjacent-channel interference 1 dB @ BER 10 -6
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
133
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
Adjacent-channel interference (dB) Frequency Band (GHz)
Product Description
C/I for 3 dB threshold degradation @ BER 10 -6 Physical Mode 4 QAM
16 QAM
32 QAM
64 QAM
128 QAM
256 QAM
3.5
-13
-13
-13
-13
-12
-11
6
-13
-13
-13
-13
-12
-11
7
-13
-13
-13
-13
-12
-11
8
-13
-13
-13
-13
-12
-11
11
-13
-13
-13
-13
-12
-11
13
-13
-13
-13
-13
-12
-11
15
-13
-13
-13
-13
-12
-11
18
-13
-13
-13
-13
-12
-11
23
-13
-13
-13
-13
-12
-11
26
-13
-13
-13
-13
-12
-11
28
-13
-13
-13
-13
-12
-11
32
-13
-13
-13
-13
-12
-11
38
-13
-13
-13
-13
-12
-11
Table 115 Adjacent-channel interference 3 dB @ BER 10 -6
NFD 1st channel (dB) Frequency Band (GHz)
Physical Mode 4 QAM
16 QAM
32 QAM
64 QAM
128 QAM
256 QAM
3.5
27
33
38
40
42
44
6
27
33
38
40
42
44
7
27
33
38
40
42
44
8
27
33
38
40
42
44
11
27
33
38
40
42
44
13
27
33
38
40
42
44
15
27
33
38
40
42
44
18
27
33
38
40
42
44
23
27
33
38
40
42
44
26
27
33
38
40
42
44
28
27
33
38
40
42
44
32
27
33
38
40
42
44
38
27
33
38
40
42
44
Table 116
134
NFD 1st channel
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
NFD 2nd channel (dB)
Physical Mode
Frequency Band (GHz)
4 QAM
16 QAM
32 QAM
64 QAM
128 QAM
256 QAM
3.5
47
53
58
60
62
64
6
47
53
58
60
62
64
7
47
53
58
60
62
64
8
47
53
58
60
62
64
11
47
53
58
60
62
64
13
47
53
58
60
62
64
15
47
53
58
60
62
64
18
47
53
58
60
62
64
23
47
53
58
60
62
64
26
47
53
58
60
62
64
28
47
53
58
60
62
64
32
47
53
58
60
62
64
38
47
53
58
60
62
64
Table 117
NFD 2nd channel
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
135
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
8.18 8.18 8.18.1
Product Description
ACM ACM swit switch chin ing g thre thresh shol olds ds ETSI market BW [MHz] 7
14
28
Mod. [QAM]
From lower to upper modulation S/MSE (dB)
From upper to lower modulation S/MSE (dB)
4
19
-
16
24
17
32
26
22
64
29
24
128
33.5
27
256
-
31.5
4
19
-
16
24
17
32
26
22
64
29
24
128
33
27
256
-
31
4
19
-
16
24
17
32
26
22
64
29
24
128
32
27
256
-
30
Table 118 ACM switching thresholds (ETSI market)
136
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
8.18.2
FlexiPacket MultiRadio technical specifications
NAM market BW [MHz]
From lower to upper modulation S/MSE (dB)
From upper to lower modulation S/MSE (dB)
10, 20,30, 4 40, 50 16
17.5
-
22.5
19.0
32
24.5
24.0
64
27.5
26.0
128
30.5
29.0
256
-
31.7
Table 119
8.19 8.19
Mod. [QAM]
ACM switching thresholds (NAM market)
Resi Residu dual al Bit Bit Rat Ratio io (RBE (RBER) R)
RBER Table 120
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
≤10-11
Residual bit error ratio (RBER)
137
Power Injector technical specifications
Product Description
9 Powe Powerr Injec Injecto torr techn technic ical al spec specif ifica icati tion ons s 9.1 9.1 9.1. 9.1.1 1
Indo Indoor or Powe Powerr Inje Injec ctor Indoo Indoorr Pow Power er Inje Inject ctor or DC input input Characteristics Voltage range
-48 VDC + 20%
Voltage breakdown limit
>72 VDC
Table 121
9.1.2 9.1.2
Value
DC input
Indoor Indoor Pow Power er Injec Injector tor Elec Electro tromag magnet netic ic compa compatib tibilit ility y Recommendations ETSI EN 300 386 ETSI EN 301 489-1 ETSI EN 301 489-4 ITU-T K.48 EN 55022 version 5.2 IEC CISPR 22 class B FCC 47 Part 15 ICES - 003 Table 122
9.1. 9.1.3 3
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
Indoo Indoorr Pow Power er Injec Injecto torr immu immunit nity y The requirements are applied to the enclosure (to the borders of the equipment, including cables and connectors). Recommendations ETSI EN 301 489-1 ETSI EN 301 489-4 ITU-T K.48 IEC 61000-4-2 IEC 61000-4-3 Table 123
Enclosure immunity
The requirements are applied to Ethernet ports.
138
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
Power Injector technical specifications
Recommendations ETSI EN 301 489-1 ETSI EN 301 489-4 IEC 61000-4-4 IEC 61000-4-5 IEC 61000-4-6 Table 124
Ethernet interface immunity
The requirements are applied to P+E port. Recommendations ETSI EN 301 489-1 ETSI EN 301 489-4 IEC 61000-4-4 IEC 61000-4-5 IEC 61000-4-6 ITU-T K.56 Table 125
P+E interface immunity
The requirements are applied to DC Power supply port. Recommendations ETSI EN 301 489-1 ETSI EN 301 489-4 IEC 61000-4-4 IEC 61000-4-6 EN 61000-4-5 EN 61000-6-2 ITU-T K.20 ITU-T K.44 Table 126
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
DC Power supply interface immunity
139
Power Injector technical specifications
9.1. 9.1.4 4 9.1.4 .1.4..1
Product Description
Indoo Indoorr Powe Powerr Injec Injecto torr Safet Safety y ETSI ETSI mar market Recommendations EN 60950-1 (2006) IEC 60950-1 (2005 - 2nd Edition) Table 127
9.1.4.2
ETSI market safety
NAM ma market Recommendations UL 60950-1 (2007) CAN / CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-1 (2007) Table 128
9.1.5 9.1.5
NAM market safety
Indoor Indoor Power Power Injec Injector tor envir environm onmen ental tal standa standards rds and and condit condition ions s
Storage EN 300 019-1-1
Class 1.3 (-40°C to +70°C)
Transportation EN 300 019-1-2
Class 2.3 (-40°C to +70°C)
Stationary use EN 300 019-1-3
Class 3.2 (-5°C to +45°C with guaranteed performance)
IP Grade IEC 60529 Table 129
140
Class IP 20 Environmental standards and conditions
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Product Description
9.2 9.2 9.2. 9.2.1 1
Power Injector technical specifications
Outd Outdoo oorr Pow Power er Inje Inject ctor or Outd Outdoo oorr Pow Power er Inje Inject ctor or DC inpu inputt Characteristics Voltage range
-48 VDC + 20%
Voltage breakdown limit
>72 Vdc
Table 130
9.2.2 9.2.2
Value
DC input
Outdoo Outdoorr Power Power Inje Injecto ctorr Electr Electroma omagne gnetic tic comp compati atibil bility ity Recommendations ETSI EN 300 386 ETSI EN 301 489-1 ETSI EN 301 489-4 CENELEC EN 55022 ITU-T K.48 IEC CISPR 22 class B FCC 47 Part 15 ICES - 003 Table 131
9.2.3 9.2.3
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
Outdo Outdoor or Powe Powerr Inje Injecto ctorr immu immuni nity ty The requirements are applied to the enclosure (to the borders of the equipment, including cables and connectors). Recommendations CENELEC EN 61000-4-2 CENELEC EN 61000-4-3 Table 132
Enclosure immunity
The requirements are applied to Ethernet ports and to Power Supply. Recommendations CENELEC EN 61000-4-4 CENELEC EN 61000-4-5 CENELEC EN 61000-4-6 Table 133
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Ethernet and Power Supply interface immunity
141
Power Injector technical specifications
9.2.4 9.2.4 9.2.4 .2.4..1
Product Description
Outd Outdoo oorr Powe Powerr Injec Injecto torr Saf Safet ety y ETSI ETSI mar market Recommendations EN 60950-1 (2006) IEC 60950-1 (2005 - 2nd Edition) EN 60950-22 (2006) IEC 60950-22 (2005) Table 134
9.2.4.2
ETSI market safety
NAM ma market Recommendations UL 60950-1 (2007) UL 60950-22 (2007) CAN / CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-1 (2007) CAN / CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-22 (2007) Table 135
9.2.5
NAM market safety
Outdoor Outdoor Power Injector Injector environme environmental ntal standards standards and condition conditions s
Storage EN 300 019-1-1
Class 1.2
EN 300 019-2-1
Class 1.2
Transportation EN 300 019-1-2
Class 2.3
EN 300 019-2-2
Class 2.3
Stationary use EN 300 019-1-4
Class 4.1 extended (-40°C to +55°C)
IP Grade IEC 60529 Table 136
142
Class IP 65 Environmental standards and conditions
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Product Description
Ethernet Repeater technical specifications
10 Ethern Ethernet et Repeat Repeater er techni technical cal speci specifica ficati tions ons 10.1 10.1
Ethe Ethern rnet et Repe Repeat ater er DC inpu inputt Characteristics Voltage range
36 to 57.6 Vdc
Voltage breakdown limit
>72 Vdc
Table 137
10.2
Value
DC input
Ethern Ethernet et Repeate Repeaterr Electro Electromag magneti netic c comp compati atibili bility ty Recommendations ETSI EN 300 386 ETSI EN 301 489-1 ETSI EN 301 489-4 CENELEC EN 55022 ITU-T K.48 IEC CISPR 22 class B Table 138
10.3 10.3
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
Ethe Ethern rnet et Repe Repeat ater er immu immuni nity ty The requirements are applied to the enclosure (to the borders of the equipment, including cables and connectors). Recommendations CENELEC EN 61000-4-2 CENELEC EN 61000-4-3 Table 139
Enclosure immunity
The requirements are applied to Ethernet ports and to Power Supply. Recommendations CENELEC EN 61000-4-4 CENELEC EN 61000-4-5 CENELEC EN 61000-4-6 Table 140
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Ethernet and Power Supply interface immunity
143
Ethernet Repeater technical specifications
10.4 10.4
Product Description
Ethe Ethern rnet et Repe Repeat ater er Safe Safety ty Recommendations EN 60950-1 (2006) IEC 60950-1 (2005 - 2nd Edition) EN 60950-22 (2006) IEC 60950-22 (2005) Table 141
10.5 10.5
Safety
Etherne Ethernett Repeat Repeater er envi environm ronmenta entall stand standards ards and condiconditions
Storage EN 300 019-1-1
Class 1.2
EN 300 019-2-1
Class 1.2
Transportation EN 300 019-1-2
Class 2.3
EN 300 019-2-2
Class 2.3
Stationary use EN 300 019-1-4
Class 4.1 extended (-40°C to +55°C)
IP Grade IEC 60529 Table 142
144
Class IP 65 Environmental standards and conditions
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Product Description
Standards
11 Standards The following tables list the standards referred to in the technical specifications. Recommendation
Recommendation name
F.383
Radio-frequency channel arrangements for radio-relay systems operating in the 6 GHz (Low) band.
F.384
Radio-frequency channel arrangements for radio-relay systems operating in the 6 GHz (Up) band.
F.385-9
Radio-frequency channel arrangements for radio-relay systems operating in the 7 GHz band.
F.386
Radio-frequency channel arrangements for radio-relay systems operating in the 8 GHz band.
F.387
Radio-frequency channel arrangements for radio-relay systems operating in the 11 GHz band.
F.497
Radio-frequency channel arrangements for radio-relay systems operating in the 13 GHz band.
F.636-3
Radio-frequency channel arrangements for radio-relay systems operating in the 15 GHz band.
F.595-9
Radio-frequency channel arrangements for fixed wireless systems operating in the 18 GHz frequency band.
F.637-3
Radio-frequency channel arrangements for radio-relay systems operating in the 23 GHz frequency band.
F.748
Radio-frequency channel arrangements for radio-relay systems operating in the 26 and 28 GHz frequency bands.
F.749
Radio-frequency channel arrangements for radio-relay systems operating in the 32 GHz frequency band.
F.749-2
Radio-frequency channel arrangements for radio-relay systems operating in the 38 GHz frequency band.
SM.1138-1
Determination of necessary bandwidths including examples for their calculation and associated examples for the designation of emissions.
Table 143
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Frequency allocation (ITU-R)
145
Standards
Product Description
Recommendation ERC ERC/RE /REC (0 (02) 06 06
Pre Preferr erred ch channel nel arrang angemen ments for for digi igital tal fixed ixed service systems operating in the frequency range 7125 - 8500 MHz.
ERC/REC 12-02
Harmonised radio frequency channel arrangeme ements for digital terrestrial fixed systems operating in the band 12.75 - 13.25 GHz.
ERC/REC 12-06
Harmonised radio frequency channel arrangeme ements for digital terrestrial fixed systems operating in the band 10.7 - 11.7 GHz.
ERC ERC/RE /REC 12 12-07 -07 E
Harmon monised ra radio fr frequency cha chan nnel ar arran rangeme ements nts fo for digital terrestrial fixed systems operating in the 14.5 14.62 GHz bands paired with 15.23 - 15.35 GHz.
ERC ERC/RE /REC 12 12-03 -03 E
Harmon monised ra radio dio fre frequ que ency ch channel arr arrang angemen ments for for digital terrestrial fixed systems operating in the band 17.7 GHz to 19.7 GHz.
ERC ERC/RE /REC 14 14-03 -03 E
Harmon monised ra radio dio fre frequ que ency ch channel arr arrang angemen ments for for digital terrestrial fixed systems operating in the band 3.4 GHz to 3.6 GHz.
ERC/ ERC/RE REC C T/R T/R 13-0 13-02 2E
Prefe Preferr rred ed chan channe nell arra arrange ngemen ments ts for fixed fixed serv service ices s in in the range 22.0 - 29.5 GHz.
ERC/ ERC/RE REC C T/R T/R 12-0 12-01 1E
Harmo Harmoni nise sed d rad radio io frequ frequen ency cy chan channe nell arra arrang ngeme ement nts s for for analogue and digital terrestrial fixed systems operating in the band 37 GHz to 39.5 GHz.
ERC/REC 74-01 E
Unwante nted emissions in the spurious ous domain.
Table 144
CEPT recommendations
Recommendation
Recommendation name
FCC CFR CFR 47 Part 101.147 101.147
Frequency Frequency assignment assignment of the “Code of Federal Federal RegulaRegulations”
IC SRSP 305.9
Technical Requirements for Fixed Line-of-Sight Radio Systems Operating in the Band 5925-6425 MHz
IC SRSP 310.7
Technical Requirements for Fixed Line-of-Sight Radio Systems Operating in the Band 10.7-11.7 GHz
IC SRSP 310.8
Technical Requirements for Fixed Line-of-Sight Radio Systems Operating in the Band 18 GHz
IC SRSP 321.8
Technical Requirements for Fixed Line-of-Sight Radio Systems Operating in the Band 21.8-22.4 GHz and 23.023.6 GHz
Table 145
146
Recommendation name
FCC/IC recommendations
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Product Description
Standards
Recommendation
Recommendation name
EN 50 50383 (2 (2002)
Basic standard fo for the ca calculation an and me measurement of of electromagnetic field strength and SAR related to human exposure at radio base stations and fixed terminal stations for wireless telecommunications system (110 (110 MHz - 40 40 GHz). GHz).
EN 50384 (2002)
Standard product to demons onstrate the compliance nce of radio base stations and fixed terminal stations for wireless telecommunication systems with the basic restrictions or the reference levels related to human exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic fields (110 MHz - 40 GHz ) - Occupational. Occupational.
EN 50385 (2002)
Product standard to demonstrate the comp ompliance of radio base stations and fixed terminal stations for wireless telecommunication systems with the basic restrictions or the reference levels related to human exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic fields (110 MHz - 40 GHz GHz ) - General public. public.
Table 146
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Radio transmission (CENELEC)
147
Standards
Product Description
Recommendation EN 302 217-1 V1.2.1 (2007)
Recommendation name Fixed Radio Systems; Characteristics and requirements for point-to-point equipment and antennas; Part 1: Overview and system-independent common characteristics.
EN 302 217-2-1 V1.2.1 (2007)
Fixed Radio Systems; Characteristics and requirements for point-to-point equipment and antennas; Part 2-1: System-dependent requirements for digital systems operating in frequency bands where frequency co-ordination is applied.
EN 302 217-2-2, V1.4.1 (2010)
Fixed Radio Systems; Characteristics and requirements for point-to-point equipment and antennas; Part 2-2 Harmonized EN covering essential requirements of Article 3.2 of R&TTE Directive for digital systems operating in frequency bands where frequency coordination is applied.
EN 302 217-4-1 V1.1.3 (2004)
Fixed Radio Systems; Characteristics and requirements for point-to-point equipment and antennas; Part 4-1: System-dependent requirements for antennas.
EN 302 217-4-2 V1.2.1 (2006)
Fixed Radio Systems; Characteristics and requirements for point-to-point equipment and antennas; Part 4-2: Harmonized EN covering essential requirements of Article 3.2 of R&TTE Directive for antennas.
EN 301 126-1, V1.1.2 (1999)
Fixed Radio Systems; Conformance testing; Part 1: Point-to-Point equipment - Definitions, general requirements and test procedures.
EN 301 126-3-1, V1.1.2 (2002)
Fixed Radio Systems; Conformance testing; Part 3-1: Point-to-Point antennas - Definitions, general requirements and tests procedures.
Table 147
Radio transmission (ETSI)
Recommendation ITU-R - F.750-4
Table 148
148
Recommendation name Architectures an and Fu Functional As Aspects of of Ra Radio-Relay Systems for Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH)based Networks
Synchronisation
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
Standards
Recommendation EN 300 019-1-0 V2.1.2 (2003)
Recommendation name Environmental Engineering (EE); Environmental conditions and environmental tests for telecommunications equipment; Part 1-0: Classification of environmental conditions; Introduction.
EN 300 019-1-1 V2.1.4 (2003) Class 1.2
Environmental Engineering (EE); Environmental conditions and environmental tests for telecommunications equipment; Part 1-1: Classification of environmental conditions; Storage.
EN 300 019-1-2 V2.1.4 (2003) Class 2.3
Environmental Engineering (EE); Environmental conditions and environmental tests for telecommunications equipment; Part 1-2: Classification of environmental conditions; Transportation.
EN 300 019-1-3 V2.2.2 (2004) Class 3.2
Environmental Engineering (EE); Environmental conditions and environmental tests for telecommunications equipment; Part 1-3: Classification of environmental conditions; Stationary use at weather protected locations.
EN 300 019-1-4 V2.1.2 (2003) Class 4.1
Environmental Engineering (EE); Environmental conditions and environmental tests for telecommunications equipment; Part 1-4: Classification of environmental conditions; Stationary use at non-weather protected locations.
EN 300 019-1-4 V2.1.2 (2003) Class 4.1E
Environmental Engineering (EE); Environmental conditions and environmental tests for telecommunications equipment; Part 1-4: Specification of environmental tests; Stationary use at non-weather protected locations.
EN 300 019-2-0 V2.1.2 (2003)
Environmental Engineering (EE); Environmental conditions and environmental tests for telecommunications equipment; Part 2-0: Specification of environmental tests; Introduction.
EN 300 019-2-1 V2.1.2 (2000)
Environmental Engineering (EE); Environmental conditions and environmental tests for telecommunications equipment; Part 2-1: Specification for environmental tests; Storage.
EN 300 019-2-2 V2.1.2 (1999)
Environmental Engineering (EE); Environmental onditions and environmental tests for telecommunications equipment; Part 2-2: Specification for environmental testes; Transportation.
Table 149
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Environment (ETSI)
149
Standards
Product Description
Recommendation EN 300 019-2-3 V2.2.2 (2003)
Environmental Engineering (EE); Environmental conditions and environmental tests for telecommunications equipment; Part 2-3: Specification of environmental tests; Stationary use at weather protected locations.
EN 300 019-2-4 V2.2.2 (2003)
Environmental Engineering (EE); Environmental conditions and environmental tests for telecommunications equipment; Part 2-4: Specification of environmental tests; Stationary use at non-weather protected locations.
EN 300 132-2 V2.2.1 (2007)
Environmental Engineering (EE); Power supply interface at the input to telecommunications equipment; Part 2: Operated by direct current (dc).
EN 300 386
ETSI EN 300 386 Electromagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Telecommunication Network Equipment; ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Requirements
EN 301 489-1 V1.8.1 (2008)
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 1: Common technical requirements.
EN 301 489-4 V1.4.1 (2009)
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 4: Specific requirements for fixed radio links and ancillary equipment and services.
ETS 30 300 75 753
Equipment Engineering (EE); Acoustic noise emitted by telecommunications equipment
Table 149
150
Recommendation name
Environment (ETSI) (Cont.)
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
Standards
Recommendation EN 55 55022 (2 (2006)
Recommendation name Information tec techn hno ology eq equipment - Radio di disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement.
EN 60068-2-27
Basic environmental testing procedures - Part 2: Tests Test Ea and guidance: Shock.
EN 60215
Safety Requirements for radio transmitting equipment.
EN 60529
Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code).
EN 60721-3-4
Classification of environmental conditions - Part 3: Classification of groups of environmental parameters and their severities - Section 4: Stationary use at nonweather protected locations.
EN 60950-1 (2006)
Safe Safetty of inform forma ation ion technolo ology equipmen ment.
EN 6095 609500-22 22 (200 (2006) 6)
Inf Informat rmatiion Techn echnol olog ogy y Equ Equip ipme ment nt - Saf Safet ety y - Pa Part 22: 22: Equipment to be Installed Outdoors.
EN 6100 610000-44-2 2 (19 (1995 95))
Elec Electr trom omag agne neti tic c com compa pati tibi bili lity ty (EMC (EMC)) - Part Part 4-2: 4-2: Test Testin ing g and measurement techniques Electrostatic discharge immunity test.
EN 6100 610000-44-3 3 (20 (2006 06))
Elec Electr trom omag agne neti tic c com compa pati tibi bili lity ty (EMC (EMC)) - Part Part 4-3: 4-3: Test Testin ing g and measurement techniques Radiated, radio frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test.
EN 6100 610000-44-4 4 (20 (2004 04))
Elec Electr trom omag agne neti tic c com compa pati tibi bili lity ty (EMC (EMC)) - Part Part 4-4: 4-4: Test Testin ing g and measurement techniques - Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test.
EN 6100 610000-44-5 5 (20 (2006 06))
Elec Electr trom omag agne neti tic c com compa pati tibi bili lity ty (EMC (EMC)) - Part Part 4-5 4-5 Tes Testi ting ng and measurement techniques - Surge immunity test.
EN 6100 610000-44-6 6 (19 (1996 96))
Elec Electr trom omag agne neti tic c com compa pati tibi bili lity ty (EMC (EMC)) - Part Part 4-6 4-6 Tes Testi ting ng and techniques - Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio frequency fields.
EN 61000-6-2
Immunity for industrial environments.
Table 150
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Environment (CENELEC)
151
Standards
Product Description
Recommendation
Recommendation name
FCC FCC 47 Part Part 15
Radi Radio o Frequ Frequen ency cy Dev Devic ices es.. This This par partt sets sets out out the the reg regula ulati tion ons s under which an intentional, unintentional, or incidental radiator may be operated without an individual license. It also contains the technical specifications, administrative requirements and other conditions relating to the marketing of part 15 devices.
ICES-0 S-003
Digital tal App Apparatus. tus. Spectrum rum Mana anagemen ment and Tel Telecommun munications Policy. Interference-Causing Equipment Standard.
UL 60950-1 60950-1 (2007) (2007) Information Information Technolog Technology y Equipment Equipment - Safety - Part 1: General General Requirements. Standard applicable to mains-powered or batterypowered information technology equipment, including electrical business equipment and associated equipment, with a RATED VOLTAGE not exceeding 600 V and designed to be installed in accordance with the Canadian Electrical Code, Part I, CSA C22.1; CSA C22.2 No. 0; the National Electrical Code, NFP A 70; and the National Electrical Safety Code, IEEE C2.The standard is also applicable to equipment, unless otherwise identified by a marking or instructions, designed to be installed in accordance with Article 645 of the National Electr ical Code, NFPA 70, and the Standard for the Protection of Electronic Computer Data-Processing Equipment, NFPA 75. UL 60950-22 (2007)
Information Technology Equipment - Safety - Part 22: Equipment to be Installed Outdoors. This part of IEC 60950 applies to information technology equipment intended to be installed in an OUTDOOR LOCATION.The requirements for OUTDOOR EQUIPMENT also apply, where relevant, to empty OUTDOOR ENCLOSURES supplied for housing information technology equipment to be installed in an OUTDOOR LOCATION.
CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-1-07
Common CSA and UL Standard for Information Technology Equipment - Safety - Part 1: General Requirements. Standard applicable to mains-powered or battery-powered information technology equipment, including electrical business equipme nt and associated equipment, with a RATED VOLTAGE not exceeding 600 V and designed to be installed in accordance with the Canadian Electrical Code, Part I, CSA C22.1-02; General Requirements - Canadian Electrical Code, Part II, CSA C22.2 No. 0-M91; the National Electrical Code, NFPA 70-2005; and the National Electrical Safety Code, IEEE C2-2002.
CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-222007
Common CSA and UL Standard for Information Technology Equipment - Safety - Part 22: Equipment to be Installed Outdoors. This standard applies to information technology equipment intended to be installed in an OUTDOOR LOCATION.
Table 151
152
Environment (FCC/IC)
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Product Description
Standards
Recommendation
Recommendation name
IEC IEC 60 60529 529 (198 (1989 9)
Degrees of protec tection ion provid vided by encl enclo osures (IP (IP Code).
IEC IEC 60 60950 950-1 (20 (200 05)
Safet fety of of in inform forma ation ion te technolo ology eq equipmen ment.
IEC IEC 6095 609500-22 22 (200 (2005) 5)
Info Inform rmat atio ion n tec techn hnol olog ogy y equ equip ipme ment nt - Safe Safety ty - Part Part:: 22: 22: Equipment to be Installed Outdoors.
IEC CISPR 22
Information technology equipment - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement.
IEC EN 61000-4-11
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-11: Testing and measurement techniques - Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests
IEC EN 61000-4-29
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-29: Testing and measurement techniques - Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations on d.c. input power port immunity tests
IEC 60068-3-3
Environmental Testing Part 3: Guidance Seismic Test Methods for Equipments
Table 152
IEC recommendations
Recommendation
Recommendation name
European Directive 2002/95/EC (RoHS)
Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 January 2003 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment [Official Journal L 37 of 13.2.2003].
European Directive 2002/96/EC
Directive 2002/96/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 January 2003 on waste electrical and electronic equipment [Official Journal L 37 of 13.2.2003]. Amended by Directive 2003/108/EC [Official Journal L 345 of 31.12.2003]
European Directive 1999/5/EC
Directive 1999/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity
European Directive 2004/108/EC
Directive 2004/108/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 December 2004 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility and repealing Directive 89/336/EEC
Table 153
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European Directives
153
Standards
Product Description
Recommendation ITU-T K.20
Resistibility of telecommunication installed in a telecommunications overvoltages and overcurrents
ITU-T K.44
Resistibility tests for telecommunication equipment exposed to overvoltages and overcurrents – Basic Recommendation
ITU-T K.48
EMC requirements for telecommunication equipment Product family Recommendation
ITU-T G.813
Timing characteristics of SDH equipment slave clocks (SEC)
ITU-T G.812
Timing requirements of slave clocks suitably used as node clocks in synchronization networks
ITU-T G.823
The control of jitter and wander within digital networks which are based on the 2048 kbit/s hierarchy
ITU-T G.8261/Y.1361
Timing and synchronization aspects in packet networks
ITU- T G.8262//Y.1262
Timing characteristics of synchronous Ethernet equipment slave clock (EEC)
ITU-T G.825
The control of jitter and wander within digital networks which are based on the synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH)
ITU-T K.56
Protection of radio base stations against lightning discharges.
Table 154
154
Recommendation name
ITU recommendations
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
Standards
Recommendation
Recommendation name
IEEE P802.3at/D1.0
Enhanced Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) Power via Media Dependent Interface (MDI) Enhancements
IEEE 802.3-2005
Information Technology - Telecommunication & information Exchange Between Systems - LAN/MAN - Specific requirements - Part 3: Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection (CSMA/CD) Access Method and Physical Layer Specifications
IEEE 802.3ah
Information Technology - Telecommunication & information Exchange Between Systems - LAN/MAN - Specific requirements - Part 3: Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection (CSMA/CD) Access Method and Physical Layer Specifications - Amendment: Media Access Control Parameters, Physical Layers, and Management Parameters for Subscribers Access Networks
IEEE 802.1ag
Virtual Bridged Local Area Networks - Amendment 5: Connectivity Fault Management
IEEE 802.17
Resilient Packet Ring (RPR) access method for physical layer specifications
IEEE 802.1D-2004
Media Access Control (MAC) Bridge
IEEE 802.1w
Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
IEEE 802.1s
Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol
IEEE 802.1AB-2005
Station and Media Access Control Connectivity Discovery
Table 155
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IEEE recommendations
155
Acronyms and abbreviations
Product Description
12 Acro Acrony nym ms and and abbr abbrev evia iati tion ons s
156
µP
Microprocessor
A/D
Analogue to Digital
AC
Alternating Current
ACM
Adaptive Code and Modulation
ACPR
Adjacent Channel Power Ratio
AFC
Automatic Frequency Control
AGC
Automatic Gain Control
AIS
Alarm Indication Signal
AMC
Adaptive Modulation and Coding
AP
Alternate Polarization
ARP
Address Resolution Protocol
ASIC
Application Specific Integrated Circuit
AWG
American Wire Gauge
ATPC
Automatic Transmit Power Control
AWGN
Additive White Gaussian Noise
BB
BaseBand
BCC
Block Convolutional Code
BE
Best Effort
B ER
Bit Error Ratio
BNC
Bayonet Neill Concelman (connector)
BPSK
Binary Phase Shift Keying
BW
Bandwidth
C/I
Carrier-to-Interference ratio
C/N
Carrier-to-Noise ratio
CC
Co-Channel (Radio system)
CCI
Co-Channel Interference
CEPT
European Conference of Postal and and Tel Telecommunications Admini inistrations
CFM
Connectivity Fault Management
CFR
Code of Federal Regulations
CI
Cable Interface
CINR
Carrier-to-Interference-and-Noise Ratio
CIR
Committed Information Rate
CRC
Cyclic Redundancy Check
CSA
Canadian Standards Association
A25000-A1600-B018-01-76P1 Issue: 1 Issue date: October 2011
Product Description
Acronyms and abbreviations
D/A
Digital to Analogue
D/I
Drop/Insert
DC
Direct Current
DCN
Data Communication Network
DD
Different Directions
DHCP
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DSCP
Differentiated Services Code-Point
DTE
Data Terminal Equipment
D TI
Double Tributary Interface
E2PROM
see EEPROM
EAPS
Ethernet Automatic Protection Switching
EB
Errored Block
EEPROM
Electrically Erasable PROM
EIR
Excess Information Rate
EIRP
Effective Isotropic Radiated Power
EMS
Element Manager System
ES
Errored Second
ETSI
European Te Telecommunication St Standards In Institute
FCC
Federal Communications Commission
FCS
Frame Check Sequence
FD
Frequency Diversity
FDD
Frequency Division Duplex or Duplexing
FEC
Forward Error Correction
FPGA
Field Programmable Gate Array
FSK
Frequency Shift Keying
FTP
File Transfer Protocol
FW
Firmware
GFP
Generic Framing Protocol
GMII
Gigabit Media Independent Interface
GPI
General Purpose Interface
GPS
Global Positioning System
GW
Gateway
HAP
Hardware Access Protocol
HCS
Header Check Sequence
HDLC
High level Data Link Control
HP
Higher Order Path
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157
Acronyms and abbreviations
158
Product Description
HSBY
Hot Stand-By
HW
Hardware
I
In phase
i/f
Interface
I2C
Intelligent Interface Controller
I.C.
Industry Canada
ICES
Interference-Causing Equipment Standard
ICMP
Internet Control Message Protocol
ID
Identifier
IDU
Indoor Unit
I ET F
Internet Engineering Task Force
IF
Intermediate Frequency
IIP
Input Intercept Point
IP
Internet Protocol
ITU
International Telecommunications Union
IWF
Interworking Function
LAN
Local Area Network
LCT
Local Craft Terminal
LDPC
Low Density Parity Check
LED
Light Emitting Diode
L LC
Logical Link Control
LNA
Low Noise Amplifier
LO
Local Oscillator
LOF
Loss of Frame
LOM
Loss of Multiframe
LOP
Loss of Pointer
LOS
Loss Of Signal
LP
Lower Order Path
LSB
Least Significant Bit
MCU
MicroController Unit
MDIO
Management Data Input Output
MEP
Maintenance End Point
MIB
Management Information Base
MIC
Message Integrity Check
MII
Media Independent Interface
MIP
Maintenance Intermediate Point
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Product Description
Acronyms and abbreviations
MMDS
Multichannel Multipoint Distribution Service
MS
Multiplex Section
MSB
Most Significant Bit
MTBF
Mean Time Between Failures
MTU
Maximum Transmission Unit
NAM
North America Market
NAPT
Network Address and Protocol Translation
NAT
Network Address Translation
NE
Network Element
NF
Noise Figure
NMS
Network Management System
NSN
Nokia Siemens Networks
OAM
Operation, Administration and Maintenance
ODU
Outdoor Unit
OSPF
Open Shortest Path First
PA
Power Amplifier
PAPR
Peak to Average Power Ratio
PCB
Printed Circuit Board
PDH
Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy
PDU
Protocol Data Unit
PHY
Physical Layer
PID
Product Identification Data
PM
Performance Monitoring
PoE
Power over Ethernet
ppb
Part per Billion
ppm
Part per Million
PPP
Point-to-Point Protocol
pps
Pulse per Second
PRC
Primary Reference Clock
PROM
Programmable Read Only Memory
PS
Power Supply
PSK
Phase Shift Keying
PtP
Point to Point
Q
Quadrature
QAM
Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
QoS
Quality of Service
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Acronyms and abbreviations
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Product Description
QPSK
Quadrature Phase-Shift Keying
RAM
Random Access Memory
RDI
Remote Defect Indication
REI
Remote Error Indication
RF
Radio Frequency
RIP
Routing Information Protocol
ROM
Read Only Memory
RPS
Radio Protection Switching
RS
Reed-Solomon (Coding algorithm)
RSOH
Regenerator Section OverHead
RSS
Received Signal Strength
RSSI
Received Signal Strength Indicator
Rx
Receiver / Reception
S/MSE
Signal /Mean Square Error
S A To P
Structure Agnostic TDM over Packet
SD
Space Diversity
SDH
Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SDU
Service Data Unit
SNMP
Simple Network Management Protocol
SNR
Signal-to-Noise Ratio
SNTP
Simple Network Time Protocol
SOAP
Simple Object Access Protocol
SPI
Serial Peripheral Interface
SPQ
Strict Priority Queuing
SRSP
Standard Radio System Plan
STP
Spanning Tree Protocol
SVR
Software Version Release
SW
Software
TDM
Time Division Multiplexing
TDMoE
Time Division Multiplexing ov over Ethernet
TFTP
Trivial File Transfer Protocol
TLV
Type/Lenght/Value
TNMP
Trivial Network Management Protocol
ToS
Type of Service
TP
Termination Point
Tx
Transmitter / Transmission
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Product Description
Acronyms and abbreviations
UDP
User Datagram Protocol
UL
Underwriters Laboratories
UNI
User-to-Network Interface
U-NII
Unlicensed National Information Infrastructure
USB
Universal Serial Bus
VLAN
Virtual Local Area Network
WFQ
Weighted Fair Queuing
WG
Wave Guide
WRED
Weighted Random Early Detection
XPD
Cross Polar Discrimination
XPI
Cross Polar Isolation
XPIC
Cross Polar Interference Canceller
XPIRF
Cross Polar Interference Reduction Factor
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