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  Lukgns Vnrfks Jo`pnþkros CO\O > Kg an njtunabfnf, ans njtbvbfnfks kgjn`bgnfns n inrngtbznr y `kmornr an jnabfnf kg ka skjtor fk an snauf sk aakvng n jnlo kg fos fbrkjjbogks kstrkjdn`kgtk rkanjbognfns= an kvnaunjbúg kxtkrgn y an ikstbúg bgtkrgn fk an jnabfnf fk ans bgstbtujbogks fk snauf. Doy kg fàn, an jnabfnf sk kvnaýn n trnvâs fk `ofkaos fk njrkfbtnjbúg fk dospbtnaks o jkrtbcbjnjbogks utbabzngfo an gor`n BZO 288> fk an Oringbznjbúg Bgtkrgnjbogna fk  Gor`nabznjbúg (BZO) y sus nfnptnjbogks na skjtor fk an snauf. An jnabfnf fk an nsbstkgjbn kg snauf sk fkcbgk jo`o ‑ka rksuatnfo úptb`o najngznlak pnrn jnfn pnjbkgtk, an prkvkgjbúg fk jo`pabjnjbogks bntroiâgbjns (pdysbjbng-bgfujkf), an ntkgjbúg na pnjbkgtk y ans gkjksbfnfks fk an cn`babn kg ugn `ngkrn quk ks rkgtnlak y sk kgjukgtrn lbkg foju`kgtnfn‐ . Kstn fkcbgbjbúg go kstî kg jogtrnfbjjbúg jog an fnfn por an gor`n BZO 2888, jungfo kxprksn quk an jnabfnf ks ka ‑irnfo kg quk ug jogmugto fk jnrnjtkràstbjns bgdkrkgtks fk ug olmkto ju`pak jog aos rkqubsbtos‐.  Kg ka jnso fk an jnabfnf dospbtnanrbn ka ‑olmkto‐ skràn ka skrvbjbo fk snauf y aos rkqubsbtos jorrkspogfkg n aos ntrblutos fk an jnabfnf fka dospbtna, kgtrk kaaos= an skiurbfnf fka pnjbkgtk, ka njjkso, oportugbfnf, kcbjnjbn, kcbjbkgjbn, jogvkgbkgjbn y njkptnlbabfnf fka pnjbkgtk. Kstos ntrblutos sk kstnlakjkg kxpaàjbtn`kgtk kg aos kstîgfnrks fk njrkfbtnjbúg dospbtnanrbn. An prkiugtn ks ¿^ubkg rkjblk `nyorks lkgkcbjbos jungfo ugn bgstbtujbúg fk snauf rkjblk ugn jkrtbcbjnjbúg fk jnabfnf, aos pnjbkgtks o an `bs`n bgstbtujbúg? bgstbtujbúg? ¿Xor quâ?

Aos lkgkcbjbos sog pnrn n`los, pnrn pofkrsk jkrtbcbjnr naiugn Bgstbtujbúg fk Znauf fklk fk ju`pabr jog jbkrtos kstîgfnrks quk ao njrkfbtng jo`o ug jkgtro quk lrbgfn ntkgjbúg fk jnabfnf y jnabfkz. 

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  Îrkns lbkg fkcbgbfns fk rkspogsnlbabfnf y ug `nyor jogojb`bkgto fk an natn natn ikrkgjbn fk jú`o cugjbogn an bgstbtujbúg.   Xrojkfb`bkgtos lbkg fkcbgbfos y foju`kgtnfos quk inrngtbzng an jodkrkgjbn fk aos rksuatnfos fka projkso y `bgb`bzng krrorks.   jorrkjtbvn @ogbtorkokg jogtbguo fk aosjungfo projksos y rksuatnfos, quk pkr`btk ugn njjbúg ka `o`kgto sk profujkg aos ao prolak`ns.   \kibstro oportugo fk kvkgtos, jo`o ugn cukgtk fk nprkgfbznmk oringbznjbogna y `kmorn`bkgto.   Jkgtrnrsk kg an ikstbúg fk rbksios, ao quk cnjba cnjbabtn btn an njjbúg pnrn prkvkgbr fkckjtos fk jnabfnf, bgjauykgfo an skiurbfnf fka pnjbkgtk.   Jnpnjbtnr n aos aos k`paknfos pnrn nskiurnr su jo`pktkgjbn y ka jogojb`bkgto fk quâ dnjkr kg jnfn sbtunjbúg y jú`o dnjkrao.   Kgcoquk kg ka `kmorn`bkgto, quk pkr`bt pkr`btbrî brî provkkr ug `kmor `kmor skrvbjbo n aos  pnjbkgtks.   [gn b`nikg `kmor pnrn aos pnjbkgtks y an sojbkfnf kg ikgkrna, jrkngfo gukvns oportugbfnfks fk `krjnfo.

 

¿Vbkgk an `bs`n posblbabfnf fk oltkgkr ugn jkrtbcbjnjbúg fk jnabfnf ugn bgstbtujbúg urlngn quk ugn rurna? ¿Xor quâ?

 Go, fksfk `b pugto fk vbstn go, pnrn quk ugn bgstbtujbúg fk snauf rurna pukfn skr jogsbfkrnfn pnrn jkrtbcbjnr aos rkqubsbtos quk pbfkg sog lnstngtk y ka `bs`o iolbkrgo go ju`pak jog tofo kaaos. Xor kmk`pao an Bgcrnkstrujturn. Dny ugbfnfks quk dnstn ka fàn fk doy tbkgkg `ujdns fkcbjbkgjbns por `kgjbognr naiugns. Iotkrns kg ka îrkn fk kxpuasbúg, por ao ikgkrna jungfo ugn ugbfnf sk tbkgk quk jkrtbcbjnr, vng pbgtng pnrkfks, nrrkiang anvnlos, ktj., y sb ks posblak dnstn jogsbiukg naiugn `ksn fk kxpaornjbúg n otrn ugbfnf ksto pnrn pofkr pnsnr ksn njrkfbtnjbúg. Fksfk ndà kstî ka pkqukþo irngfk prolak`n janro dnlangfo fk bgstbtujbogks fk iolbkrgo. Vn`lbâg vk`os ka njjkso fk an ikgtk n an ugbfnf y fk ndà ka kgvbnraos na Dospbtna `îs jkrjngo por sus propbos `kfbos, fksfk ksk `o`kgto kg fogfk qukfn an skiurbfnf fka  pnjbkgtk. Janro ksto go qubkrk fkjbr quk aos jo`pnþkros `âfbjos o fk kgckr`kràn go fkg ao `kmor fk sà, Vofos o an `nyoràn fng ao `kmor quk tbkgkg por aos pnjbkgtks n pksnr fk ans `ujdns fkcbjbkgjbns quk dny. Kstk ks `b pugto fk vbstn kspkro go `oakstnr n gnfbk. Olvbn`kgtk pnrn ka pkrsogna sngbtnrbo ugo fk sus irngfks rktos fk tofos aos fàns ks= >. Xroporjb Xroporjbognr ognr ntkg ntkgjbúg jbúg fk jna jnabfnf bfnf dnst dnstnn fogfk kstk n su na najngjk. jngjk. 8 pnsos fk an Anjtngjbn @ntkrgn y sus : ngkxos. Kstn njrkfbtnjbúg go cuk cîjba, yn quk kxbstbkrog cnjtorks bgdblbforks pnrn aoirnr ans `ktns kg jungto n kstk proirn`n, ans prbgjbpnaks cukrog an cnatn fk jnpnjbtnjbúg fka pkrsogna, fksjogojb`bkgto fk ans vnrbnlaks fk kvnaunjbúg, bigorngjbn fka tk`n kg an polanjbúg, nfdkrkgjbn fka pkrsogna kg jungto n an poaàtbjn dospbtnanrbn kgtrk otros. \kjukrfo quk ka Fr. M. Ybaakvnafo @nrtàgkz Fo`àgiukz Fbrkjtor fka Dospbtna Ikgkrna Dunujdbgngio rkjogojbú y ckabjbtú n tofo ka pkrsogna quk anlorn`os fkgtro fk an bgstbtujbúg y ka npoyo fk ans k`prksns kxtkrgns por ka aoiro oltkgbfo fk `ngkrn sntbscnjtorbn y kxdorto n skiubr trnlnmngfo y skiubr kg an pro`ojbúg fk an anjtngjbn `ntkrgn. Xkrsogna`kgtk cuk pnrn `b pkrsogn cuk irnto dnlkr puksto ug irngbto fk `b pkqukþn  pnrtbjbpnjbúg kg `b îrkn, ka kscukrzo, fkfbjnjbúg y trnlnmo kg kqubpo sk vbo rkcakmnfo por ugn lukgn Ikstbúg Ikrkgjbna fka Jo`btâ fk Anjtngjbn @ntkrgn. [gn jnabfnf fk ntkgjbúg bgfufnlak ks irng âxbto fklbfo n abfkrnzio, pangknjbúg, ugn lukgn ikstbúg dospbtnanrbn nfkjunfn, ikstbúg kcbjbkgtk fka tnakgto du`ngo y ka jo`pro`bso fk npkio n ans gor`ns dospbtnanrbns kgcntbzng an jnabfnf kg an ntkgjbúg quk prkstn`os ans bgstbtujbogks fk snauf. Ks bgfufnlak quk ocrkjkr jnabfnf kg an ntkgjbúg ks ug b`pkrntbvo âtbjo y ugn gkjksbfnf sojbna quk prkstng ans bgstbtujbogks fk snauf. [ps Kckjtbvn`kgtk, irnjbns n an njrkfbtnjbúg y jkrtbcbjnjbúg fka Dospbtna Ikgkrna Dunujdbgngio jo`o ‑Dospbtna N`bio fka Gbþo y an Gbþn‐ trnmo jo`o lkgkcbjbo an b`pak`kgtnjbúg fka Anjtnrbo, tbkgk quk vkr `ujdo jog aos kstîgfnrks fk Ikstbúg quk sk utbabznrog pnrn quk an bgstbtujbúg najngznrî an `ktn.

 

Vna jo`o ao `kgjbogn an Mobgt Jo``bssbog Bgtkrgntbogna (>) quk pnrn `kmornr an jnabfnf y nskiurnr ka `nyor lkgkcbjbo pnrn aos pnjbkgtks ks gkjksnrbo ikgkrnr kstîgfnrks quk jkrtbcbqukg ugn ikstbúg nfkjunfn kg ans bgstbtujbogks fk snauf. Kstos kstîgfnrks fk ikstbúg kstîg orbkgtnfos n rkfujbr rbksios pnrn ka pnjbkgtk (kg kstk jnso Lbgo`bo `nfrk-dbmo) jnpnjbtngfo n jnfn ugo fk aos procksbognaks sngbtnrbos y fk`îs `bk`lros fk an bgstbtujbúg, yn quk sk dn fk`ostrnfo quk jnabfnf kg nsbstkgjbn sk kgjukgtrn vbgjuanfn jog an ikstbúg fk aos projksos. Fksfk `b úptbjn ka projkfb`bkgto quk sbiubkrog pnrn aoirnr tna jkrtbcbjnjbúg cuk ka Kstîgfnr fk Ikstbúg IAF (Iovkrgngjk, Aknfkrsdbp ngf Fbrkjtbogs ) Iolbkrgo, abfkrnzio, y fbrkjjbúg.

Kstk abfkrnzio provbkgk fk `ujdns cukgtks fkgtro fk ugn oringbznjbúg sngbtnrbn, bgjauyk  pkrsogna fbrkjtbvo, pkrsogna nf`bgbstrntbvo u opkrntbvo sbk`prk y jungfo skng s kng rkspogsnlaks, rkspogs nlaks, jogcbnlaks y jo`pro`ktbfos jog su procksbúg. ‑Jnfn oringbznjbúg fklk bfkgtbcbjnr n kstns pkrsogns k bgvoaujrnrans pnrn quk skng ka rkjurso kckjtbvo y kcbjbkgtk pnrn ka jkgtro fk snauf y pnrn pn rn sus pnjbkgtks‐, nskiurn an Mobgt Jo`bssbssbog Bgtkrgntbogna (>, p. >34).

 Jo`o jo`pnþkrns bgstbtujbognaks snlk`os quk aoirn`os kstn go`bgnjbúg por ug lukg abfkrnzio, jo`pro`bso, pangknjbúg y ugbfnf fk tofos aos bgvoaujrnfos quk anlorn`os kg ka Dospbtna.  Znaufos Jorfbnaks. Cukgtk= Mobgt Jo`bssbog Bgtkrgntbogna. (8). Kstîgfnrks fk ikstbúg fk an oringbznjbúg sngbtnrbn UFoju`kgto kakjtrúgbjoP (pp.>:9-4). \kjupkrnfo fk= dtpp=//www.djn.ks/dujn/wkl/jogtkgbfos/skrvbjbos/fbr`kfbjn/na`njkg/jnabfnf/MJB %.pfc  cbak=///I=/;)%