Foro Sobre La Importancia de La Evaluación de Desempeño en Las Organizaciones

 

  BDSD5 VDCS@ JG HM[DSQGLFHG A@ JG @RGJPGFHÖL @R GJPGFHÖL A@ A@V@M[@×D @L JGV DSOGLHUGFHDL@V

[SDOSGMG A@ GAMHLHVQSGFHÖL A@ @M[S@VGV RHSQPGJ

[S@V@LQGAD [DS5 JPU XGMHJÈ SGMHS@U RGL@OGV EPGL FGSJDV MDLFGAG MGSQNG @AHQN GJBDLVD BP@LQ@V

BPLAGFHÖL PLHR@SVHQGSHG A@J GS@G GLAHLG BGFPJQGA A@ FH@LFHGV @FDLÖMHFGV, GAMHLHVQSGQHRGV X BHLGLFH@SGV  Ldvh`mcr` 36 a` 3;3;

 

  BDSD5 VDCS@ JG HM[DSQGLFHG A@ JG @RGJPGFHÖL @R GJPGFHÖL A@ A@V@M[@×D @L JGV DSOGLHUGFHDL@V

[SDOSGMG A@ GAMHLHVQSGFHÖL A@ @M[S@VGV RHSQPGJ

Gsholgturg5 O@S@LFHG A@J QGJ@LQD NPMGLD @E@ 1

[S@V@LQGAD [DS5 JPU XGMHJÈ SGMHS@U RGL@OGV EPGL FGSJDV MDLFGAG MGSQNG @AHQN GJBDLVD BP@LQ@V

QPQDS(G) IGMHJG CHCHGLG OGSFHG OGSUDL

BPLAGFHÖL PLHR@SVHQGSHG A@J GS@G GLAHLG BGFPJQGA A@ FH@LFHGV @FDLÖMHFGV, GAMHLHVQSGQHRGV X BHLGLFH@SGV  Ldvh`mcr` 36 a` 3;3;

 

 

Qgcjg a` Fdlt`lhad

Hltrdauffhöl.................................................................................... .............................................................................................................. .......................... 1 

7- 

´[dr què `s hmpdrtglt` uthjhzgr jg `vgjugfhöl a`j a`s`mp`÷d y su r`jgfhöl fdl `j

tgj`ltd numgld `l jg droglhzgfhöl4...................................................................................... ................................................ ...................................... 0   Fdlfjushöl ............. ........................... ............................ ............................ ............................. ............................. ............................ ............................ ............................ ........................... ............. 8 

S `b`r`lfhgs b`r`lfhgs Ch cjhdorçbhfg jhdor çbhfgss. .............. ............................ ............................ ............................ ............................. ............................ ............... .. 7; 

 

  Hltrdauffhöl

@s hmpdrtglt` qu` `j o`r`lt` fdldzfg qu` a`s`mp`÷d th`l`l jds fdjgcdrgadr`s a`ltrd a` jg droglhzgfhöl y jds mhsmds th`l`l a`r`fnd g fdldf`r fdmd `stg su a`s`mp`÷d, pdr `la`, `s hmpdrtglt` r`gjhzgr jg `vgjugfhöl a` a`s`mp`÷d, agad qu`, `stg n`rrgmh`ltg fjgrhbhfg jgs `xp`ftgthvgs y `stgcj`f`r lu`vds r`tds fdl jds fdjgcdrgadr`s, gsí mhsmd r`ht`rg jds dce`thvds droglhzgfhdlgj`s y vu`jv` g `lfgusgr g sus fdjgcdrgadr`s, a` gní qu`, prdmu`v` `j a`sgrrdjjd a` jgs fdmp`t`lfhgs `l bulfhöl a` r`sujtgads bgvdrgcj`s y muy prdaufthvds. Q`lh`lad `l fu`ltg jd glt`rhdr, `j prdpöshtd a` `st` trgcged d gfthvhaga, `s fdmpr`la`r `j fdlt`lhad a` jg `vgjugfhöl a`j a`s`mp`÷d y jgs ahb`r`lt`s fgrgft`rísthfgs y su hmpdrtglfhg `l jg droglhzgfhöl, g pgrthr a`j fdldfhmh`ltd gaquhrhad `l `j @e` 1. ´[dr què `s hmpdrtglt` uthjhzgr jg `vgjugfhöl a`j a`s`mp`÷d y su r`jgfhöl fdl `j tgj`ltd numgld `l jg droglhzgfhöl4, `l `b`ftd r`gjhzgr j`fturg, fdmpr`lshöl y gpjhfgfhöl a` fdlf`ptds r`jgfhdlgads fdl jg `vgjugfhöl a`j a`s`mp`÷d.

1

 

  7-  ´[dr què `s hmpdrtglt` uthjhzgr jg `vgjugfhöl a`j a`s`mp`÷d y su r`jgfhöl fdl `j tgj`ltd numgld `l jg droglhzgfhöl4 Juz Xgmhj`

Jg `vgjugfhöl a` a`s`mp`÷d trgtg a` glgjhzgr y fuglthbhfgr `j vgjdr a` ul hlahvhaud pgrg jg droglhzgfhöl, `l r`jgfhöl `xfjushvgm`lt` fdl su pu`std a` trgcged y `l r`jgfhöl fdl `j  p`rhdad `vgjugad. (Ogl, B. y Qrhohlè, E, 3;73) V`oõl jd glt`rhdr pda`mds a`t`rmhlgr qu` `l ulg droglhzgfhöl `s hmpdrtglt` uthjhzgr jg `vgjugfhöl a` a`s`mp`÷d pdrqu` lds p`rmht` m`ahr `j jdord a` jds dce`thvds prdpu`stds pdr jg `mpr`sg y tgmchèl lds gyuag g hmpj`m`ltgr lu`vgs `strgt`ohgs pgrg m`edrgr jg `bhfgfhg. @st` prdf`sd gcgrfg jg mhshöl, vhshöl, fdmp`t`lfhgs jgcdrgj`s y fujturg droglhzgfhdlgj. Jg `vgjugfhöl a` a`s`mp`÷d bgvdr`f` g jg `mpr`sg yg qu` pu`a` ha`lthbhfgr g jds fdjgcdrgadr`s qu` l`f`shtgl p`rb`ffhdlgmh`ltd y g jds qu` pu`a` gff`a`r g ul pjgl fgrr`rg,  p`rd tgmchèl bgvdr`f` gj `mpj`gad yg qu` j` p`rmht` fdldf`r jgs `xp`ftgthvgs a` su e`b`, j`  p`rmht` r`gjhzgr ulg gutd`vgjugfhöl a` sí mhsmd y fdldf`r sus bdrtgj`zgs y a`chjhaga`s. Jg `vgjugfhöl a`j a`s`mp`÷d th`l` mufng r`jgfhöl fdl `j tgj`ltd numgld, pu`s `stg `vgjugfhöl s` j`s r`gjhzg g jds trgcgegadr`s a` jg droglhzgfhöl y pu`a` gyuagr gj çr`g a` SS.NN. g ahlgmhzgr su pdjíthfg, dbr`f`r g jds fdjgcdrgadr`s dpdrtulhaga`s a` a`sgrrdjjd  p`rsdlgj y fr`fhmh`ltd, m`edrgr sus r`jgfhdl`s numglgs nu mglgs `l `j trgcged y g r`gjhzgr ulg fdrr`ftg `strufturgfhöl a` fgrods. ´Wuè `e`mpjd pu`a` mdstrgr g jds fdmpg÷`rds a` gfu`rad g jd qu` ust`a dcs`rvg `l jg `mpr`sg adla` jgcdrg4 @l jg `mpr`sg adla` gftugjm`lt` jgcdrd, s` r`gjhzg `stg `vgjugfhöl, y mçs qu` s`lthrlds  euzogads fuglad jg r`gjhzgl, jd qu` ngf`l mhs sup`rhdr`s su p`rhdr`s `s ulg r`trdgjhm`ltgfhöl  prdbulag, fr`gl fursds a` fgpgfhtgfhöl, trgcgeds orupgj`s, `tf… @l mh `mpr`sg jg bulfhöl

0

 

  a` `stg `vgjugfhöl `s qu` tdads `st`mds gfdra`s gj fgrod qu` a`s`mp`÷gmds, fdl tdads jds fdldfhmh`ltds l`f`sgrhds. Eugl Fgrjds

´[dr què `s hmpdrtglt` uthjhzgr jg `vgjugfhöl a`j a`s`mp`÷d y su r`jgfhöl fdl `j tgj`ltd numgld `l jg droglhzgfhöl4 S`gjhzgr jg `vgjugfhöl a` a`s`mp`÷d `s ul fdmpdl`lt` bulagm`ltgj a`chad g qu` lds gyuag g fdldf`r jgs fgpgfhaga`s, ngchjhaga`s d a`chjhaga`s jgs fugj`s lds hlahfgl qu` a`c`mds fr`gr prdorgmgs a` fgpgfhtgfhöl pgrg gaquhrhr `j r`sujtgad `sp`rgad. t`l`mds gjoulds a` jds c`l`bhfhds qu` lds crhlag ngf`r jg `vgjugfhöl a` a`s`mp`÷d ([`r`z, 3;71). [`rmht` glgjhzgr `j r`lahmh`ltd hlahvhaugj. Jg r`trdgjhm`ltgfhöl prdpdrfhdlgag pdr jds fdmpg÷`rds a` trgcged y t`rf`rds pu`a` gum`ltgr `j a`sgrrdjjd p`rsdlgj a`j `vgjugad. Fdmpj`m`ltg jgs hlhfhgthvgs a` fgjhaga tdtgj y j`s ag hmpdrtglfhg g jds fjh`lt`s hlt`rlds/`xt`rlds y gj `quhpd. Fdldf`r jgs fgrgft`rísthfgs y fdmp`t`lfhgs qu` jg `mpr`sg vgjdrg mçs `l jgs p`rsdlgs qu` fdlbdrmgl `j `quhpd a` trgcged. Fdltgr fdl hlahfgadr`s pgrg `vgjugr y m`edrgr `j `stçlagr a` a`s`mp`÷d a` sus fdjgcdrgadr`s. Jg `vgjugfhöl a`j a`s`mp`÷d `s ulg gpr`fhgfhöl a` fömd fgag p`rsdlg s` a`s`mp`÷g `l ul pu`std y a` su pdt`lfhgj a` a`sgrrdjjd g buturd. Qdag `vgjugfhöl `s ul  prdf`sd pgrg `sthmujgr d euzogr `j vgjdr, jg `xf`j`lfhg y jgs fugjhaga`s a` ulg p`rsdlg (Fnhvgl`td, 3;;?). ´Wuè `e`mpjd pu`a` mdstrgr g jds fdmpg÷`rds a` gfu`rad fdl jd qu` ust`a dcs`rvg `l jg `mpr`sg adla` jgcdrg4 Jgs `vgjugfhdl`s a` a`s`mp`÷d `l jg `mpr`sg `l jg qu` jgcdrd agl ul p`lsgmh`ltd a` m`edrgmh`ltd y a`j hlt`rès qu` j` th`l` jg fdmpg÷íg gj fdjgcdrgadr, jg `vgjugfhöl a` a`s`mp`÷d r`gjhzgag vg gfdmpg÷gad a` ulg r`trdgjhm`ltgfhöl jg fugj lds hlvhtg g ul 2

 

  m`edrgmh`ltd fdlstglt` y o`l`rglad fdmprdmhsd fdl jg mhsmg. @stg `vdjufhöl p`rmht` gj fdjgcdrgadr jg dpdrtulhaga a` m`edrgr jgs bgj`lfhgs p`rfhchags pdr `j e`b` hlm`ahgtd, tgj`ltd numgld y o`r`lfhg jgs fugj`s lds gyuagl g agrlds fu`ltgs fugj `s `j a`s`mp`÷d qu` t`l`mds y jd qu` a`c`mds m`edrgr y a` `stg bdrmg t`l`r mgydr pdshchjhaga a` fr`f`r `l jg fdmpg÷íg. Mgrtng

[grg r`spu`stg g jg fdlsholg, m` oustgríg a`egr fjgrd prhm`rd jg p`rf`pfhöl a` @vgjugfhöl a` a`s`mp`÷d5 `s ulg gpr`fhgfhöl shst`mçthfg a` fömd fgag p`rsdlg s` a`s`mp`÷g `l ul pu`std a` trgcged y su pdt`lfhgj a` a`sgrrdjjd a` fgrg gj buturd. Igst, Br`mdlt9 Sds`lzw`ho, Egm`s (78>0). Ga`mçs, jg `vgjugfhöl a`j a`s`mp`÷d `s ulg prçfthfg qu` s` ng jj`vgad g fgcd a`sa` jg `aga m`ahg, `st` `s ul fdlf`ptd ahlçmhfd, jgs droglhzgfhdl`s sh`mpr` a`c`l `vgjugr g sus fdjgcdrgadr`s fdl fh`rtg fdlthluhaga. @xhst`l gjoulds mètdads a` `vgjugfhöl5 mètdad a` `sfgjgs orçbhfgs, mètdad a` `j`ffhöl bdrzdsg, mètdad a` `vgjugfhöl m`ahglt` hlv`sthogfhöl a` fgmpd, mètdad a` hlfha`lt`s fríthfds, fdmpgrgfhöl a` pgr`s, brgs`s a`sfrhpthvgs, 62; orgads, `stds ld sdl `xfjuy`lt`s y pu`a`l uthjhzgrs` mçs a` uld. Ju`od `j glçjhshs a`j a`s`mp`÷d a`c` agrs` pdr `sfrhtd, pu`std qu` ag s`rh`aga g jds prdf`ahmh`ltds y `vhtg prdcj`mgs a` hlt`rpr`tgfhöl. [dr dtrg pgrt`, jds fdjgcdrgadr`s a`c`l fdldf`r jg bdrmg `l qu` s`rçl `vgjugads, qu` s` `sp`rg a` `jjds. Gf`rfg a`, ´[dr què `s hmpdrtglt` uthjhzgr jg `vgjugfhöl a`j a`s`mp`÷d `l jgs droglhzgfhdl`s4, `s ul t`mg muy hmpdrtglt` y trgsf`la`lt` pgrg jgs droglhzgfhdl`s, pdrqu` gyuagl g qu` sus fdjgcdrgadr`s fr`zfgl y r`gjm`lt` g ha`lthbhfgr jgs bdrtgj`zgs d a`chjhaga`s qu` s` `stè pr`s`ltglad `l `j r`fursd numgld, y qu` bhlgjm`lt` `j a`s`mp`÷d vg jhogad gj r`sujtgad, jd fugj, jdorg `j fumpjhmh`ltd u dce`thvd a` jg fujturg droglhzgfhdlgj y shl auag, gyuag g r`t`l`r `j p`rsdlgj fjgv` y g sgc`r fuçlad ngy qu` a`svhlfujgr gj mgj ?

 

  `mpj`gad, gsí mhsmd vg g agr hlbdrmgfhöl a` gqu`jjds pdshcj`s fglahagtds qu` pu`a`l s`r  prdmdvhads pdr su cu`l a`s`mp`÷d, pdr pd r `la` p`rmht` qu`, fuglad ngyg uulg lg vgfglt`, a`j mhsmd p`rsdlgj hlt`rld s` pu`a` fumpjhr `j r`qu`rhmh`ltd d vgfglt`, y qu` m`edr qu` jg  p`rsdlg yg fdldf` y ngcjg jg fujturg droglhzgfhdlgj. Ga`mçs, `s ul prdf`sd p rdf`sd qu` gyuag g mhlhmhzgr fdstds, c`l`bhfhg, ha`lthbhfg y r`fdmp`lsg g jds m`edr`s fdjgcdrgadr`s, ha`lthbhfg gj fdjgcdrgadr qu` l`f`shtg `ltr`lgmh`ltd, m`edrg jg prdaufthvhaga p`rsdlgj a`j fdjgcdrgadr, gyuag g ha`lthbhfgr l`f`shaga`s a` fgpgfhtgfhöl, y s` vg g pda`r ngf`r  prdorgmgs muy `sp`fíbhfds pgrg fgag uld ul d a` jds a`pgrtgm`ltds a` jg `mpr`sg. `mpr`s g. [grg fdlfjuhr fdl jg s`oulag pr`oultg a` jg fdlsholg, jg `mpr`sg pgrg jg qu` trgcged, ldrmgjm`lt` r`gjhzg `j prdf`sd a` `vgjugfhöl a` a`s`mp`÷d ads v`f`s gj g÷d, tgmchèl r`gjhzg d gpjhfg jg cgt`ríg pshfdsdfhgj, n`rrgmh`ltg qu` p`rmht` jg `vgjugfhöl a` bgftdr`s a` rh`sod pshfdsdfhgj hltrgjgcdrgj y `xtrgjgcdrgj, a` gfu`rad g mh `xp`rh`lfhg fdl jg `mpr`sg `stgs ads n`rrgmh`ltgs a` `vgjugfhöl (a` a`s`mp`÷d y pshfdsdfhgj ) qu` gpjhfg jg `mpr`sg sdl muy cu`lgs y jgs ads vgl `l prd a` tdads, pgrg m`ahr `j r`lahmh`ltd, r`gjhzgr vgjdrgfhöl, m`edrgr, jdorgr ul mçxhmd a` sgthsbgffhöl hlahvhaugj y pdrqu` ld a`fhr fdj`fthvd dct`lh`lad gsí `j m`edr r`sujtgad d prdaufthvhaga. @s a`fhr, `j ahr`ftdr `stç muy fdmprdm`thad `l `j cu`l mgl`ed y trgtd fdl `j r`fursd numgld, y fdmd ahf` `j jdod a` lu`strg fgeg a` fdmp`lsgfhöl bgmhjhgr a` Fgsglgr` ¨Bgmhjhgrm`lt` lu`strg¨ sh`mpr` `l prd a` tdads, rgzöl qu` p`rsdlgjm`lt` m` mdthvg g agr `j 7;;% `l mh a`s`mp`÷d y d bulfhdl`s.

>

 

 

Fdlfjushöl

A` mdad qu`, jg bhlgjhaga a` jg `vgjugfhöl a` a`s`mp`÷d a`ltrd a` jgs droglhzgfhdl`s `s ngf`rjgs mçs `bhfh`lt`s y `bhfgf`s m`ahglt` `j `stuahd a` sus fdltrhcufhdl`s, mètdads a` `vgjugfhöl, dce`thvds, mhshöl, vhshöl y jg fdltrhcufhöl a` fgag `mpj`gad g jg fdls`fufhöl a` jds dce`thvds, tgltd hlahvhaugj`s fdmd ojdcgj`s a` jg `mpr`sg, pda`mds fdlfjuhr qu` jg `vgjugfhöl a` a`s`mp`÷d fdlsthtuy` ulg bulfhöl `s`lfhgj, qu` a`c` `b`ftugrs` gftugjm`lt` `l tdags jgs droglhzgfhdl`s, `stg `vgjugfhöl p`rmht` g jg droglhzgfhöl t`l`r gff`sd g hlbdrmgfhöl gftugjhzgag, sdcr` fömd vgl `l jg fdls`fufhöl a` jds dce`thvds a` jg `mpr`sg y fdl `j a`s`mp`÷d a` fgag fdjgcdrgadr `l su pu`std a` trgcged y jd mçs hmpdrtglt` gyuag g jg tdmg a` a`fhshdl`s, pu`s sh `j a`s`mp`÷d `stç pdr a`cged a` jd `sp`rgad, s` a`c`l tdmgr gffhdl`s a` m`edrg y sus r`sp`fthvgs fgpgfhtgfhdl`s fdrr`fthvgs9 sh pdr `j fdltrgrhd `j a`s`mp`÷d `stç ch`l d `xf`j`lt`, s` a`c` cusfgr jg mgl`rg a` sdst`l`r `st` r`sujtgad  c`lèbhfd pgrg jg droglhzgfhöl. @l a`bhlhthvg, `stg `vgjugfhöl ` vgjugfhöl a` a`s`mp`÷d qu` s` r`gjhzg glugjm`lt` pdr jd r`oujgr, ld `s ul `xgm`l pgrg euzogr, sglfhdlgr d pr`mhgr g jds fdjgcdrgadr`s, shld prhlfhpgjm`lt` pgrg gyuagr, fdjgcdrgr y m`edrgr jgs r`jgfhdl`s numglgs `l jg `mpr`sg, a` gní su hmpdrtglfhg a` `stg `vgjugfhöl fdl jds SS.NN., `s, `l a`bhlhthvg, ul glçjhshs a`j pgsgad, `l `j mdm`ltd pr`s`lt`, pgrg prdy`ftgr ul buturd bgvdrgcj` pgrg jg droglhzgfhöl.

8

 

  S`b`r`lfhgs Chcjhdorçbhfgs.

7-  Cjglfg, M. (3;3;). [rdpdlogmds ‖  @e`  @e` 1. A`sgrrdjjd t`mçthfd. Fdmp`lsgfhöl, r`mul`rgfhöl y `vgjugfhöl a`j a`s`mp`÷d. Bulagfhöl Plhv`rshtgrhg a`j Çr`g Glahlg. 3-  Rha`d fçpsujg. ´Fömd sdl jds pgsds a`j prdf`sd pgrg jg s`j`ffhöl y r`fjutgmh`ltd a` p`rsdlgj, `l jgs droglhzgfhdl`s4. Qdmgad a` nttps5//gr`glahlg.hlstruftur`.fdm/fdurs`s/8>>> 6-  Rha`d fçpsujg. @vgjugfhöl a`j a`s`mp`÷d. Qdmgad a`5 nttps5//gr`glahlg.hlstruftur`.fdm/fdurs`s/8>>> 1-  J`fturg. Jg `vgjugfhöl a`j a`s`mp`÷d jgcdrgj Qdmgad a`5 nttps5//gr`glahlg.hlstruftur`.fdm/fdurs`s/8>>> 0-  Glg O, (3;70). S`fursds Numglds. @vgjugfhöl a` a`s`mp`÷d. Qdmgad a`5 nttps5//www.ydutuc`.fdm/wgtfn4v=uSzz[d?`hqX 2-  Ogl, B. y Qrhohlè, E. (3;73). @vgjugfhöl a`j a`s`mp`÷d hlahvhaugj. (@. A. Vgltds, @a.) Dct`lhad a` nttps5//`jhcrdl`t.prdxy.chaho.gr`glahlg.`au.fd/`s/`r`ga`r/gr`glahlg/23?734pgo`=1 ?-  Fnhvgl`td. (3;;?). Dct`lhad a` nttp5//`ug`m7.ug`m.mx/chtstr`gm/nglaj`/736102?>8/3;21/171T;7.pab4s`qu`lf`=7 &hsGjjdw`a=y >-  [`r`z, D. (; a` 77 a` 3;71). p`dpj`l`xt. Dct`lhad a` p`dpj`l`xt5 nttps5//cjdo.p`dpj`l`xt.fdm.mx/c`l`bhfhds-a`-ulg-`vgjugfhdl-a`-a`s`mp`ld-pgrgtu-`mpr`sg

7;