DESIGN Preliminary design of slab thickness "h" a) Control of deflection h = Ln / 33 = 7.6 in. This is larger than the 5 in. minimum specified for slabs without drop panels. Therefore use a slab thickness h = 9 in. Average effective depth = d = h - 0.75 - 1/2" bar = 7.75 in. b) Shear strength of slab Factored dead load = wd = Factored live load = wl = Total factored load = wu =
(h*12.5+FF+SD)*1.4 = LL*1.7 =
312.9 psf 102 psf 414.9 psf
Investigation for wide beam action on 12" wide strip at "d" distance from face of support L1/2 - C1/2 - d = 8.854167 ft. Vu = 3.67 kip Vc = 2* fc' *bw*d = 10.19 kip Vc =0.85*Vc= 8.66 kip 3.67 is less than 8.66 OK Shear strength in two way action at d/2 distance around a support 4*(C1+d/2+d/2) = bo = 103 in. 2 Vu = wu*[L1*L2 - ((C1+d/2+d/2)/12) ] = 134.18 kip Vc = 4* fc' *bo*d = 174.89 kip Vc =0.85*Vc= 148.65 kip 134.18 is less than 148.65 OK
Live Load Finishes Super Dead
60 91 20
Factored moments in slab Total factored moment per span 2 Mo = wu*L2*Ln / 8
=
299.6 k-ft.
Distribution of the total factored moment Mo per span into negative and positive moments
TOTAL MOMENT ( k-ft.)
COLUMN STRIP MOMENT ( k-ft )
MIDDLE STRIP MOMENT ( k-ft )
End span: Exterior Negative Positive Interior Negative
Transfer of gravity load shear and moment at exterior column.
a) Factored shear force transfer at exterior column: Vu = wu*L1*L2/2 = 68.0436 kip b) Unbalanced moment transfer at exterior column:
t f x Mu =
0.6*Mu =
46.73 k-ft.
unbalanced moment transfer section = t = C1+2(1.5*h) = 45 in. Above unbalanced moment must be transferred within the effective width of 45 in. Add 2 # 16 bars additional over column. Check moment strength for 4 # 12 + 2 # 16 bars with in 45 in. slab width. 2 For 4 # 12 + 2 # 16 bars: As = 1.324 in . w= As*fy/fc' *t*d = Mn / fc'*b*d2 = From table 9-2 0.0879 2 Mn = w*fc'*b*d = 59.39 k-ft Mn = 0.9 x Mn = 53.45 k-ft
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