Final de Direccion de Proyecto
June 12, 2023 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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“CÓB FM LC L]EJC EB@VTC LC EBTT]XEKÕ@ M KNX]@KFCF„
GCE]LVCF FM K@OM@KMTÌC XTB[MEVB9 Mlcdbrcekõ` fm fmtmrom`tm c dcsm fm ebnpb`m`tms `cturclms m` lc Xrbvk`ekc fm Juc`ecyb. CUKO@CV]TC9 Fkrmeekõ` fm Xrbymetbs
FBEM@VM9
FMLOCFB UC@FBWCL, UC@FBWCL, Tm`m Lmb`ekb
MUV]FKC@VMU9
Fm lc eruz Eclfmrõ`, Ncremlb Nkouml
Mspk`bzc Xclbnk`b, Ibsë Ncrîc
Ocreîc Ejkrk`bs, Luks Gmr`c`fb
Jukllecs Jucyrc, Glbr
Ncfumób Bsbrms, Tbfblgb Mlîcs Tbfrîoumz Crnculkc, Ibsë Mfucrfb
UMEEKÕ@9 38478
Juc`ecyb ― Xmrù 4848
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FMELCTCEKÕ@ FM C]VM@VKEKFCF C]VM@VKEKFCF [ FM @B XLCOKB FMELCTCEKÕ@ Lbs k`tmorc`tms fml orupb @¸?fm lc smeekõ` “38478„ fml eursb Fkrmeekõ` fm Xrbymetbs, fm lc gceultcf fm K`om`kmrîc fm lc ]`kvmrskfcf Eb`tk`m`tcl-Juc`ecyb m`ecrocfbs fml prbymetb qum llmvc pbr tîtulb9 “MLCDBTCEKB@ FM ]@ FMVMTOM@VM C DCUM FM EBNXB@M@VMU @CV]TCLMU„„ @CV]TCLMU Ebnb mqukpb FMELCTCNBU DCIB I]TCNM@VB csunkr lc brkok`clkfcf fm mstm trcdcib, cfmnãs tcndkë` qum `b sm jcyc` utklkzcfb gum`tms sk` jcdmr skfb ektcfcs ebrrmetcnm`tm. M` gm fm lb fmelcrcfb y m` smócl fm eb`gbrnkfcf gkrncnbs lc prmsm`tm FMELCTCEKÔ@ FMELCTCEKÔ@ fm cutm`tkekfcf. Vcdlc 39Mqukpb fml prbymetb
CXMLLKFBU [ @BNDTMU FM LC ET]Y ECLFMTB@, NCTEMLB NKO]ML MUXK@BYC XCLBNK@B, IBUM NCTKC OCTEÎC EJKTK@BU L]KU GMT@C@FB TBFTÎO]MY CTNC]LKC IBUË MF]CTFB J]KLLECU J]C[TC GLBT
GKTNCU
J]MLLCU
NCF]MÓB BUBTMU TBFBLGB MLÎCU Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ` prbpkc
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FMFKECVBTKC Mstm prmsm`tm trcdcib mstã fmfkecfb c `umstrbs pcfrms y c `umstrbs prbgmsbrms1 yc qum1 `b lb ju judk dkër ërcn cnbs bs llmo llmocf cfbb c fmsc fmscrr rrbl bllc lcr, r, qu qumm `b `bss cyufcrb` m` `umstrc gbrncekõ` cecfënkec.
Ì@FKEM 5
Ì@FKEM FM VCDLCU................................................................................................................= Ì@FKEM FM KL]UVTCEKB@MU...............................................................................................7 TMU]NM@ MIME]VKWB..........................................................................................................? K@VTBF]EEKÕ@......................................................................................................................: K@KEKB FML XTB[MEVB........................................................................................................; K. XTBI XTBIMEV MEV EJÃ EJÃTVMT TVMT....... .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .................................... .................................; ....; K.3. VÌV] VÌV]LB LB FML XTB[ XTB[MEVB MEVB....... .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... ........................; .................; K.4. UM K.4. UMLME LMEEK EKÕ@ Õ@ FML XTBIMEV XTBIMEV NC@ NC@COM COMT.. T...... ....... ....... ........ ....... ....... ....... ....... .......... ........... ........... ........... ........; ...; K.5. BDIM BDIMVKWB VKWBU.... U........... .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. ....................... ........................; ........; K.6. GCE GCEVBTM VBTMU U ETÎ ETÎVKEB VKEBU U FM ËZKV ËZKVB...... B............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ...................; ............; K.=. ECU ECUB B FM @MOB @MOBEKB.. EKB......... .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... .................................; .........................; K.7. FMGK FMGK@KE @KEKÕ@ KÕ@ XTML XTMLKNK@ KNK@CT.... CT........... .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... .......................38 ...............38 K.?. XTMN XTMNKUCU KUCU K@KE K@KEKCL KCLMU.... MU........... .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .................38 ..........38 K.:.. LK K.: LKUVC UVC FM FKUV FKUVTK TKD] D]EKB EKB@ @ FM FML L FBE FBE]N ]NM@ M@VB.. VB...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ........ ....... ....... ....... ........ .........33 ....33 KK. C@Ã C@ÃLKUK LKUKU U FM K@VMT K@VMTMUCF MUCFBU.... BU............ ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .................................33 ..........................33 KK.3.. KFM KK.3 KFM@VKG @VKGKECE KECEKÕ@ KÕ@ FM UVC UVCAMJBL AMJBLFMT FMTU...... U.............. ............... .............. .............. .............. ...................33 ............33 KK.4.. NCV KK.4 NCVTKY TKY FM K@W K@WBL]E BL]ETCN TCNKM@V KM@VB BF FM MU UVCAM VCAMJBLF JBLFMTU MTU......... ................ ...............35 ........35 KK.5.. ELC KK.5 ELCUKGK UKGKECE ECEKÕ@ KÕ@ FM LBU UVC UVCAMJBL AMJBLFMTU FMTU9....... 9.............. .............. .............. .............. ..................3? ...........3? KK.6.. XLC@ FM C KK.6 CEEKÕ EEKÕ@..... @............ .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. ..........43 ...43 XLC@KGKECEKÕ@ FML XTB[MEVB...................................................................................46 K. FMGK FMGK@KEK @KEKÕ@.... Õ@........... .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. ...................................46 ............................46 K.3. M@GB M@GBS]M.. S]M......... .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ........................ ........................46 .......46 K.4. EKE EKELB LB FM WKF WKFC..... C............ .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ...................................46 ...........................46 K.5.. XLC K.5 XLC@ @ FM OMUV OMUVKÕ@ KÕ@ FML CLE CLEC@E C@EM.. M..... ....... ........ ....... ....... ....... ....... ........ ....... ....... ....... ........ .......... ........... ...........4? .....4? KK KK.. XLC XLC@M @MU U U] U]DUK DUKFK FKCTK CTKBU. BU..... ....... ....... ....... ....... ........ ....... ....... ....... ....... ........ ....... ....... ....... ....... ........ ....... ....... ....... ......... ............ ........54 ..54
Ì@FKEM FM VCDLCU Vcdlc 39Mqukpb fml prbymetb........................................................................................................4 Vcdlc 49 Lkstc fm fkstrkduekõ` fml fbeunm`tb.............................................................................33 Vcdlc 59Kfm`tkgkecekõ` fm UVA...................................................................................................34 Vcdlc 69 Nctrkz fm k`vbluercnkm`tb fm UVA..............................................................................35
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Vcdlc =9 K`tmrës vs Xbfmr............................................................................................................3? Vcdlc 79 K`glum`ekc vs Xbfmr.......................................................................................................3? Vcdlc ?9 K`glum`ekc vs knpcetb...................................................................................................3: Vcdlc :9 Fkvkskb` mstrueturc broc`kzcekb`cl...............................................................................48 Vcdlc ;9 K`tmrës y pbfmr..............................................................................................................43 Vcdlc 389 Xlc` fm ceekõ` pcrc lbs UVA.......................................................................................43 Vcdlc 339 M`trmocdlms fml ekelb fm vkfc fml prbymetb.................................................................4= Vcdlc 349 Tmqumrknkm`tbs fml prbymetb......................................................................................47 Vcdlc 369 359 Fbeunm`tcekõ` M`u`ekcfb fml clec`em................................................................................................4? fm rmqumrknkm`tbs.............................................................................4: Vcdlc 3=9Nctrkz fm trczcdklkfcf fm rmquksktbs.............................................................................4: Vcdlc 379Nctrkz fm trczcdklkfcf mspmekgkecfb.............................................................................4; Vcdlc 3?9MFV.............................................................................................................................58 Vcdlc 3:9 Fkeekb`crkb Mft..........................................................................................................58 Vcdlc 3;9 M`trmocdlm Omrm`ekc fml Xrbymetb..............................................................................54 Vcdlc 489M@VTMOCDLM FM FKCO@BUVKEB.........................................................................5= Vcdlc 439ETB@BOTCNC FM FKCO@BUVKEB......................................................................57 Vcdlc 449ETB@BOTCNC 449ETB@BOTCNC FM FKCO@BUVKE FKCO@BUVKEB B XCTVM 4..................... 4..................................................... .................................57 .57 Vcdlc 459 EBUVB FM NC@B FM BDTC.................................................................................5? Vcdlc 469 EBUVB FM NCVMTKC XTKNC................................................................................5? Vcdlc 4=9EBUVB FM NCVMTKC XTKNC.................................................................................5? Vcdlc 479 EBUVBU FM NCS]K@CTKCU [ MS]KXB..............................................................5? Vcdlc 4?9EBUVB FM K@WMTUKB@ K@VC@OKDLM..................................................................5: Vcdlc 4:9XTMU]X]MUVB.........................................................................................................5:
Ì@FKEM FM KL]UVTCEKB@M KL]UVTCEKB@MU U Klustrcekõ` 39Ebnpbrtcnkm`tb `mutrcl y rmtkem`tm sta.................................................................3: Klustrcekõ` 49 Nbfmlb fm prbnk`m`ekc fm lbs k`tmrmscfbs...........................................................3;
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Klustrcekõ` 59Ekelb fm vkfc.........................................................................................................4= Klustrcekõ` 69 ETB@BOTCNC FML XTB[MEVB...................................................................56 Klustrcekõ` =9 ETB@BOTCNC FML XTB[MEVB 4................................................................5=
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TMU]NM@ MIME]VKWB Lbs prbgmskb`clms fm lc scluf rmebnkm`fc` qum `k dkm` llmoum` c sus fbnkeklkbs lcvm` lc rbpc qum mstcdc` pumstc ecfc vmz qum sm scloc c u` em`trb em`trb ebnmrekcl y/b c lc ecllm ,yc qum, mstcnbs m` u` mstcfb erîtkeb pbr lc pc`fmnkc fml ebrb`cvkrus (Ebvkf-3;) ,smoù` ml NK@UC ml 8.3%fm lc pbdlcekõ` mstã eb`tcnk`cfc, fcfb mstm ecsb `umstrb prbymetb “mlcdbrcekõ` fm u` fmtmrom`tm c dcsm fm ebnpb`m`tms `cturclms„, sm dcsc c lc rmclkzcekõ` fm jcemr u` fmtmrom`tm qum `bs cyufm m` ml eukfcfb y lc lknpkmzc fm fm `umstrb vmstucrkb fkcrkb , rmclkzcfb eb` ebnpb`m`tms `cturclms fml vcllm fml Nc`tcrb.
MZME]VKWM U]NNCT[ Jmcltj prbgmsskb`cls rmebnnm`f tjct cs sbb` cs tjmy crrkvm ct tjmkr jbnms lcvm`fmr, tjm elbtjms tjmy wmrm puttk`o b` mvmry tknm tjmy ob but k` c sjbppk`o em`tmr c`f / br tjm strmmt, sk`em wm crm k` c erktkecl stctm fum tb tjm ebrb`cvkrus pc`fmnke (Ebvkf- 3;), ceebrfk`o tb tjm NK@UC 8.3% bg tjm pbpulctkb` ks eb`tcnk`ctmf, okvm` tjks ecsm bur prbimet "mlcdbrctkb` bg c fmtmrom`t dcsmf b` `cturcl ebnpb`m`ts", ks dcsmf b` tjm rmclkzctkb` bg ncak`o c fmtmrom`t tjct jmlps us k` ecrm c`f elmc`k`o bg bur fckly wcrfrbdm, ncfm wktj `cturcl ebnpb`m`ts grbn tjm Nc`tcrb vcllmy.
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K@VTBF]EEKÕ@ Ml prbymetb “mlcdbrcekõ` fm u` fmtmrom`tm c dcsm fm ebnpb`m`tms `cturclms„ rmclkzcfb m` lc ]`kvmrskfcf Eb`tk`m`tcl, tm`frã u`c rmlcekõ` fm pcsbs qum sm fmdm fm eunplkr1 pbr mllb lb smóclcrmnbs9 Xcrc mnpmzcr ml prbymetb sm rmclkzc ml Xrbimet Ejcrtmr ml eucl prmsm`tc ml Cetc fm Eb`stktuekõ` fml Xrbymetb y ëstm eb`tkm`m, Vîtulb, Umlmeekõ` fml Xrbimet Nc`comr, Bdimtkvbs, Gcetbrms Erîtkebs fm Ëxktb, Ecsbs fm @mobekb, Fmgk`kekõ` Xrmlknk`cr (fmserkpekõ` fml prbymetb, rmquksktbs fm cltb `kvml, Kfm`tkgkecekõ` fml pmrgkl fml mqukpb, Utcamjblfmrs elcvms y rkmsobs fm cltb `kvml), Xrmnkscs K`kekc K`kekclms lms (Uu (Uupbs pbskek kekb`m b`ms, s, eb` eb`fke fkekb` kb`ms ms y rms rmstrk trkeek eekb`m b`ms), s), Gkr Gkrnc nc y Lks Lkstc tc fm fks fkstrk trkdue duekõ` kõ` fml fbeunm`tb. Lumob, c`clkzcrmnbs c lbs k`tmrmscfbs lb eucl fmdmnbs tm`mr m` eum`tc9 C`ãlksks (kfm`tkgkecekõ` fm sta y elcskgkecekõ` fm lbs sta), y plc` fm ceekõ`. Fm`trb fm lc Xlc`kgkecekõ` fml Xrbymetb pbfmnbs m`eb`trcr lc Fmgk`kekõ` (m`gbqum, ekelb fm vkfc y plc` fm omstkõ` fml clec`em)1 Xlc`ms Uudskfkcrkbs (plc` fm omstkõ` fml tkmnpb, plc` fm omstkõ` fm ebstbs, plc` fm omstkõ` fm lc eclkfcf, plc` fm omstkõ` fm rmeursb junc`bs, plc` fm omstkõ` fm lcs ebnu`kecekb`ms, plc` fm omstkõ` fm lbs rkmsobs y plc` fm omstkõ` fm lcs cfqukskekb`ms)1 k`tmorcekõ` (skstmncs fm eb`trbl fm ecndkbs y mvclucekõ` fm ëxktb fml prbymetb). Ml k`gbrnm fm omstkõ` fml mqukpb eb`tkm`m lcs erîtkecs fml trcdcib rmclkzcfb, cfmnãs fm lmeekb`ms cprm`fkfcs fml trcdcib m` mqukpb qum jmnbs lborcfb y tëe`kecs t ëe`kecs utklkzcfcs pcrc omstkb`cr ml prbymetb.
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K@KEKB FML XTB[MEVB K. XT XTBI BIME MEV V EJ EJÃT ÃTVM VMT T K.3. VÌV]LB FML XTB[MEVB “Mlcdbrcekõ` fm u` fmtmrom`tm c dcsm fm ebnpb`m`tms `cturclms„
K.4. UMLMEEKÕ@ FML XTBIMEV NC@COMT Lc pmrsb`c qum smrã ml m`ecrocfb fm `umstrb prbymetb smrã, FM LC ET]Y ECLFMTB@, Ncremlb Nkouml1 pbrqum tkm`m u` pbeb fm mxpmrkm`ekc m` lc mlcdbrcekõ` fm fmtmrom`tm, cfmnãs fm fmnbstrcr u` dum` mnpmób cl ù`keb fm lbs trcdcibs vkrtuclms (ecsbs prãetkebs), m`trm lbs vclbrms qum m`eb`trcnbs m` ml pbfmnbs bdsmrvcr qum ms rmspb`scdlm y pu`tucl c lc m`trmoc fml trcdcib, cfmnãs fm smr u`c pmrsb`c nuy sbekcl y qum `b tbnc fmekskb`ms sk `b ms eb`sultcfb eb` lbs k`tmorc`tms fml orupb. Vcndkë` fmnumstrc u` orc` fmsmnpmób m` ml eursb y fmnumstrc fkspb`kdklkfcf pcrc pbfmr beupcrsm fml trcdcib y oukcr c lbs k`tmorc`tms fml orupb, pbr nuejbs nbtkvbs nãs gum msebokfb ebnb `umstrb fkrmetbr fm prbymetbs. K.5. BDIMVKWBU K.5.3. K.5 .3. Bd Bdimt imtkvb kvb Om`m Om`mrcl rcl99 Mlcdbrcr u` fmtmrom`tm eb` dcsm fm ebnpb`m`tms `cturclms fml vcllm fml Nc`tcrb pcrc lc mlknk`cekõ` fm lc pc`fmnkc fml ebrb`cvkrus (EBWKF-3;)
K.5.4. K.5. 4. Bdim Bdimtkvb tkvb Mspm Mspmeîgkeb eîgkeb99 Tmclkzcr u`c m`vblturc llcnctkvc pcrc qum lcs l cs pmrsb`cs lb llmoum` c ebnprcr. Lborcr qum ml fmtmrom`tm tm`oc u` dum` blbr, cfmnãs fm pbfmr mlknk`cr ml vkrus.
K.6. GCEVBTMU ETÎVKEBU FM ËZKVB K.6 .6.3 .3.. GE GEM M 39 Jcemr u`c dum`c k`vmstkocekõ` sbdrm lbs ebnpb`m`tms `cturclms fml vcllm fml Nc`tcrb. K.6.4. GEM 49 Jcemr u`c dum`c mlmeekõ` fm u` prbvmmfbr pcrc ebnprcr lbs k`sunbs `memscrkbs. K.6 .6.5 .5.. GE GEM M 59 Ecpcektcr c lbs trcdcicfbrms pcrc ml eukfcfb fm lbs k`sunbs pcrc ml fmtmrom`tm. K.6 .6.6 .6.. GE GEM M 69 u`c dum`c m`vblturc llcnctkvc, cfmnãs fm qum ml fmtmrom`tm tm`oc u` dum` Tmclkzcr blbr. K.=. ECUB FM @MOBEKB Eb`skfmrcnbs qum `umstrb nbfmlb fm `mobekb ms mseclcdlm pbr qum ebndctm u`b fm lbs prk`ekpclms prbdlmncs meb-cndkm`tclms fml plc`mtc, lc eb`tcnk`cekõ` fml couc y lc vkfc ncrk`c. Cfmnãs, c`tm lc tm`fm`ekc meb-cnkocdlm c `kvml nu`fkcl, su sknplkekfcf fm mlcdbrcekõ` y rmqumrknkm`tb fm pbebs k`sunbs (dcibs ebstbs), y orcekcs c lbs fkvmrsbs trctcfbs ebnmrekclms c `kvml nu`fkcl, sm pbfrã k`tmr`cekb`clkzcr gãeklnm`tm, eb` u` orc` orcfb fm cemptcekõ` y rm`tcdklkfcf meb`õnkec. Csî nksnb ms u` prbfuetb qum m` lc cetuclkfcf ms rmclnm`tm `memscrkb pcrc pbfmr cgrb`tcr ml mstcfb erîtkeb pbr lc pc`fmnkc fml ebrb`cvkrus (EBWKF-3;). ;
K.7. FMGK@KEKÕ@ XTMLKNK@CT K.7.3.. FMU K.7.3 FMUETK ETKEKÕ@ EKÕ@ F FML ML XTB[ XTB[MEVB MEVB Ml prbdlmnc qum dusec rmsblvmr `umstrb `mobekb (prbfuetb) ms cyufcr c fksnk`ukr lc eb`tcnk`cekõ` fm lcs coucs prbvbecfcs pbr lbs fmtmrom`tms eb`vm`ekb`clms cl nbnm`tb fm lcvcr lc rbpc, yc smc c nc`b b c lcvcfbrc1 csî nksnb cyufcr c ebndctkr lc pc`fmnkc eb` ml ebrrmetb usb fml prbfuetb. K.7.4.. TMS] K.7.4 TMS]KUKV KUKVBU BU FM CL CLVB VB @KW @KWML ML Lbs rmquksktbs fm cltb `kvml sb` lbs rmeursbs k`fkspm`scdlms pcrc lc mlcdbrcekõ` fml prmsm`tm prbfuetb ebnb plc`tcs `cturclms, ekmrtcs ncquk`crkcs, ml pmrsb`cl qukm` `bs pmrnktkrã llmvcr c ecdb lc ebrrmetc mlcdbrcekõ` y ebnmrekclkzcekõ`, ml m`vcsm dkbfmorcfcdlm pbr nmfkb fml eucl eb`tm`frã ml prbfuetb y pbr ùltknbs clou`bs btrbs k`sunbs b îtmns. K.7.5. KFM@VKGK KFM@VKGKECEKÕ@ ECEKÕ@ FML XMTGKL FML MS]KXB Xcrc Xc rc lc fmt fmtmrn mrnk`c k`cekõ ekõ`` fml pmr pmrgkl gkl fml mqu mqukpb kpb dus dusecf ecfb, b, lc prb prbnul nuloce ocekõ` kõ` fm lc eb`vbectbrk eb`vb ectbrkc, c, gkltrc gkltrcekõ`, ekõ`, smlme smlmeekõ`, ekõ`, rmelu rmelutcnkm` tcnkm`tb, tb, eb`tr eb`trctcekõ ctcekõ`, `, ecpce ecpcektcekõ ktcekõ`` y nbtkvcekõ` smrã` prbemsbs elcvms pcrc lc k`ebrpbrcekõ` y rmtm`ekõ` fm lbs pmrgklms fml mqukpb. K.7.6.. UVC K.7.6 UVCAMJBL AMJBLFMT FMTU U EL ELCWMU CWMU Lbs stcamjblfmrs elcvms fml prbymetb smrã` cqumllbs com`tms qum pmrnktc` qum sm llmvm c ecdb ml prbymetb, fmsfm su gk`c`ekcekõ` jcstc su ebnmrekclkzcekõ`. M`trm mllbs tm`mnbs c lbs prbvmmfbrms, qukm`ms `bs cdcstmemrã` fm lc plc`tcs1 lcs rmfms sbek sbekcl clms ms y pãok pãok`c `css wm wmd, d, euyb euybss nm nmfk fkbs bs smrã smrã`` ml ec`c ec`cll nmfk nmfkc` c`tm tm ml eucl eucl ml eb`sunkfbr gk`cl cfqukrkrã `umstrb prbfuetb1 lbs ceekb`kstcs, qukm`ms smrã` lbs gu`fcfbrms fml `mobekb y qukm`ms eb`trkdukrã` tc`tb meb`õnkecnm`tm ebnb m` tbfb lb `memscrkb y m` euclqukmr nbnm`tb1 ml prbvmmfbr fml m`vcsm dkbfmorcfcdlm, ml eucl smrã lc ecrc fml prbfuetb m` ml pu`tb fm vm`tc1 trc`spbrtkstcs, lbs euclms jcrã` llmocr ml prbfuetb m` ebrrmetc eb`fkekb`ms, cl koucl qum pmrnktkrã` qum ml prbfuetb gk`cl llmoum m` õptkncs eb`fkekb`ms cl ec`cl fm vm`tc y pbr ùltknb ml “clnceë`„, luocr m` ml qum sm llmvcrc` c ecdb lc pcrtm lboîstkec fml prbymetb. K.7.=.. TKM K.7.= TKMUOBU UOBU FM CL CLVB VB @K @KWML WML M`trm bpbrtu`kfcfms tm`mnbs1 smrmnbs u prbfuetb eb`gkcdlm, csk nksnb pbfrîc smr rmeb`bekfb m` ml vcllm fml Nc`tcrb y pbr ùltknb lc cltc fmnc`fc qum sm tkm`m ecfc cób. cnm`czcs lc pudlkekfcf pbeb knpcetb, lc ebnpmtm`ekc cetuclM`trm qum yc mxkstm m`tm`mnbs1 ml nmrecfb, `b mxkstm u`fmcltb orcfb fm fkgmrm`ekcekõ` m` ml nmrecfb y lcs orc`fms ncrecs qum cecpcrc` orc` pcrtm fml nmrecfb.
K.?. XTMNKUCU K@KEKCLMU Uupbskekb`ms. ― ml tkmnpb fm gk`clkzcekõ` fml prbymetõ sm prblb`oc, ml ebstb fml prbymetb sm k`ermnm`tc pcrc msb sm fmdm eb`tcr eb` plc`ms fm eb`trbl ecfc ekmrtb tkmnpb Eb`fkekb`ms. ― lcs eb`fkekb`ms ebnb gcetbrms mxtmr`bs qum pbfrîc` k`glukr m` `umstrb prbymetb smrkc` ml `kvml fm pudlkekfcf qum tm`frã `umstrb prbfuetb. Tmstrkeekb`ms. ― lcs ncquk`cs trcdcicrã` eb` lbs vclbrms ecleulcfbs m` ml prbemsb fm fksmób, `b sm pbfrã` sbdrmpcscr lbs ebstbs mstcdlmekfbs tcnpbeb sm pbfrã nbfkgkecr lbs fctbs tëe`kebs m`trmocfbs cl usucrkb.
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K.:. LKUVC FM FKUVTKD]EKB@ FML FBE]NM@VB Vcdlc 49 Lkstc fm fkstrkduekõ` fml fbeunm`tb
Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ` prbpkc
KK. C@Ã C@ÃLK LKUKU UKU FM FM K@V K@VMTM MTMUC UCFBU FBU KK. KK.3. 3. KFM@V KFM@VKGK KGKEC ECEK EKÕ@ Õ@ FM UVCAMJ UVCAMJBLF BLFMT MTU U
Lbs k`tmrmscfbs k`tmrmscfbs fml prby prbymetb metb sb` pmrsb pmrsb`cs `cs b m`tkfc m`tkfcfms fms qukm`ms fkrmetc b k`fkrm k`fkrmetcnm etcnm`tm `tm smrã smrã`` k`glum`ekcfbs pbr ml rmsultcfb fml prbymetb mstbs k`fkvkfubs pumfm` mstcr c gcvbr b m` eb`trc fml prbymetb. M` prknmr luocr, sm jc prbemfkfb c lc kfm`tkgkecekõ` fm lcs pcrtms k`tmrmscfcs, k`tm`tc`fb fmstcecr qukm`ms sb` lbs nãs rmlmvc`tms, y fcr prkbrkfcf c mstcs utklkzc`fb u` nëtbfb fm mvclucekõ` fm lcs pcrtms knplkecfcs. Um jc rmclkzcfb u` mstufkb fm lcs rmlcekb`ms y lc k`glum`ekc qum ecfc u`c fm lcs pcrtms pumfm tm`mr sbdrm ml prbymetb, cfmnãs fm lcs `memskfcfms m k`tmrmsms qum pumfc tm`mr ecfc k`fkvkfub b orupb fm k`fkvkfubs qum sm jc` kfm`tkgkecfb. Um trctc fm m`tm`fmr sus mxpmetctkvcs pcrc fm mstc gbrnc, pbfmr k`ebrpbrcrlcs c lc omstkõ` fml prbymetb.
C`ãlksks M` mstm prbemsb sm rmclkzc m` smks fkgmrm`tms mtcpcs9 (3) Kfm`tkgkecr c lcs pcrtms k`tm k`tmrm rmsc scfc fcss (4) (4) Elcs Elcskg kgkec kecrl rlcs cs y pbr pbr ùltk ùltknb nb tm`m tm`mrr u` plc` plc` fm ceek ceekõ` õ` Xcrc Xcrc lc kfm`tkgkecekõ` fm lcs pcrtms k`tmrmscfcs m` ml prbymetb, sm jc utklkzcfb prknmrcnm`tm ml pmrgkl fm u` elkm`tm y pbr `umstrbs mstufkc`tms, lb euãlms c trcvës fm sus eb`beknkm`tbs rmclkzcnbs u`c prknmrc prbpumstc fm pcrtms k`tmrmscfcs. Cfmnãs, nmfkc`tm rmu`kb`ms eb` sm llmocrã c u` c`ãlksks nãs mxcetb y mxjcustkvb fm lcs pcrtms k`tmrmscfcs. Um jc trctcfb, nmfkc`tm mstcs rmu`kb`ms kfm`tkgkecr ml pbfmr fm ecfc u`c fm lcs pcrtms y ebnprm`fmr ml orcfb fm k`tmrës qum pumfc` tm`mr m` ml prmsm`tm prbymetb. Fm koucl nbfb, sm rmclkzcr u` c`ãlksks y rmglmxkõ` fm lbs rmsultcfbs mspmrcfbs y lbs rmsultcfbs bdtm`kfbs m` euc`tb cl k`tmrës y pcrtkekpcekõ` fm lbs k`tmrmscfbs.
Kfm`tkgkecekõ` Xcrc lc ebrrmetc kfm`tkgkecekõ` fm lcs pcrtms k`tmrmscfcs sm jc tm`kfb m` eum`tc ml iukekb fm lcs nksncs, qum eb`vkvm` c fkcrkb y eb`bem` fm dum`c omstkõ` fm lbs prbfuetbs. Bdsmrvcrmnbs qum jcy vcrkbs ecrobs `b tbfbs tm`frã` k`glum`ekc m` ml usb y omstkõ`, pmrb sî mstcrã` k`vbluercfbs m` pcrtm fm lc supmrvkskõ`. C eb`tk`ucekõ`, sm mxpb`m u`c rmlcekõ` fm lbs prk`ekpclms com`tms knplkecfbs qum sm jc` tm`kfb m` eum`tc pcrc lc eb`smeuekõ` fm lbs bdimtkvbs fm mstm prbymetb. Ml c`ãlksks fm lcs pcrtms k`tmrmscfcs m` ml prbymetb, ebnb sm prmsm`tc m` lc Vcdlc 3, pmrnktm tm`mr eb`beknkm`tb fmtcllcfb fm lc gbrnc fm eb`tcetb eb` lbs Utcamjblfmrs furc`tm ml fmscrrbllb fml prbymetb, csî tcndkë` sm mvclùc ml `kvml fm k`tmrës y pbfmr
33
fm ecfc u`c fm mstbs Utcamjblfmrs pcrc pbfmr plc`tmcr ceekb`ms qum pmrnktc` omstkb`cr su pcrtkekpcekõ` mgmetkvc furc`tm tbfb ml prbymetb.
34
Vcdlc 59Kfm`gecekõ` fm UVA
KF UVA3 UVA4 UVA5 UVA6 UVA= UVA7
@bndrm Fm lc eruz Eclfmrb`,Ncremlb Nkouml Mspk`bzc Xclbnk`b ,Ibsm Ncrkc Ocreîc Ejkrk`bs Luks Gmr`c`fb Tbfrîoumz Crnculkc Ibsë Mfucrfb Jukllecs Jucyrc Glbr Ncfumób Bsbrms Tbfblgb Mlîcs
Xumstb Mimeutkvb
Utcablfmr fkrmetbr
]dkecekõ` Xr. Juc`ueb #563
Ebrrmb ?538:556Heb`tk`mtcl.mfu.pm
Mimeutkvb
omrm`tm sm`kbr
Xr. Juc`ueb #563
?878=?66Heb`tk`mtcl.mfu.pm
Mimeutkvb
omrm`tm om`mrcl
Xr. Juc`ueb #563
?6;8;?;4Heb`tk`mtcl.mfu.pm
Mimeutkvb
supmrvksbr fm fm ec eclkfcf
Xr. Ju Juc`ueb ##5563
?58?7483Heb`tk`mtcl.mfu.pm
Mimeutkvb Mimeutkvb
spb`sbr k`o cndkm`tcl
Xr. Juc`ueb #563 Xr. Juc`ueb #563
?44=88:;Heb`tk`mtcl.mfu.pm ?==76638Heb`tk`m`tcl.mfu.pmHeb`tk`mtcl.mfu.pm
Tmcl `¸555 Cv. Gmrrbecrrkl K`fmpm`fm`ekc 477 Cv. Fc`k ml ml Clek fm fm s
nncrqumzHsu`ct.obd.pm omrm`tmHtbttus.ebn (876)6:3348 clsknktHjbtnckl.ebn
UVA? UVA: UVA; UVA38
Ncrqumz Tcnkrmz Ecrnm` Nc`o`mt Dm`cvkfms Ibrom Kvc` Ejcvmz Clgcrb Wklnc Ãl vc vcrmz Ukm rr rrc Ecrl bs bs Iul kkãã`
su`ct plczc vmc m`tm fm scluf sc lu luf pu ddllke b
rmoulcfbrms ebnpmtkfbrms MUUCL]F jbspkt cl cl Ec rrrrkõ`
UVA33 UVA34
Wbem`tb UMG XMT] JBLFK@O
fkcrkb Csmsbr
"ebrrmb" Csmsbr ebnmrekcl
UVA35
Omrm`ekc fm prbnbekõ` Meb`õnkec y turksnb Omsc Juc`ecyb
Uupmrvksbr Ubekb
Nu`kekpclkfcf ffmm Juc`ecyb Omsc
Fmlocfb Uc`fbvcl Tm`m Lmb`ekb Ocstb` Ecrpkb Tmctmouk
Csmsbr
]`kvm rs rsk fc fcf Eb`t k` k`m `t `tcl
#3==3
UVA36 UVA3= UVA37 UVA3? UVA3:
Fc`kml Nc Ncrtk`mz Im Imsus rbscrkb ncocly emrrb` fml ecstkllb
UVA3;
Elkm`tms qum ebnprc` lbs fmtmrom`tms c dcsm fm ebnpb`m`tms `cturclms
Xrbvmmfbr Iukekb fm fm mx mxpmrtbs BM G
Ikrõ` Lknc =:; Cv. Tmpùdlkec fm Xc`cnã 5=6= - Uc` Kskfrb Ecllm Tmcl ? - Juc`ecyb
Dcsc K`om`kmrb qu quînkeb Csbekcekb`ms y B@O
fkcrkbebrrmbHjbtnckl.ebn smgpmrujblfk`oHonckl.ebn
nu`kjuc`ecybHjbtnckl.ebn
Ecllm Tmcl 37 Juc`ecyb Cv. Uc` Ec Ecrl bs bs 3;:8 Juc`ecyb @uoomt 37= - Ml Coustk`b Ir. Lk Lknc 3: 3:;7 Ecllm Lcs Brquîfmcs 353
omscjuc`ecybHjbtnckl.ebn
mpbncyclcHeb`tk`m`tcl.mfu.pm bfi`k`bfiu`k`Hbmgc.obd.pm
Juc`ecyb
Juc`ecyb
rfmlocfbHeb`tk`m`tcl.mfu.pm dcscpmruHonckl.ebn
UVA48 UVA43 UVA44 UVA45 UVA46 UVA4=
Luks Ebrfbvc Orc`cfbs Mfucrfb Eãrfm`cs Lbcyzc X]DLKEB@ GMT@C@FB BTKJ]MLC
TMUKFM@VMU FML WCLLM FML NC@VCTB IBTOM MU MUVMWMY CLGCTB
Eb`sunkfbr
Mnprmscs ebnmrekclms Gk`c`ekmrc Xudlkeb` Obdkm r` r`b lbe cl cl ebnu`kfcf Nmfkbs fm ebnu`kecekõ`
Elkm`tms gkibs
Mnprmscs fm vm`tc fm prbfuetbs sknklcrms Ecic Juc`ecyb Mnprmsc fm pudlkekfcf Obdkm r` r`b rmok b` b`cl fm fm Iu`î` Wcllm fml Nc`tcrb
Cvm`kfc Gmrrbecrrkl
omrm`tmHtbttus.ebn
Cv. rmcl 445 Juc`ecyb Cv. Gmrrbecrrkl 5:;, Ir. Lbrmtb @¸57=
8:88-38886 (876)=8376: _mdncstmrHrmokb`fmiu`k`.pm
Fkcrkb Eb Ebrrmb
Cvm`kfc Gm Gmrrbecrrkl 48 48?
Wcllm fml Nc`tcrb
Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ` prbpkc
Wcllm fm Nc`tcrb eb`tcetbHprm`sncrt.pm
KK.4. NCVTKY FM K@WBL]ETCNKM@VB FM UVCAMJBLFMTU. Lc Nctrkz fm K`vbluercnkm`tb fm Utcamjblfmrs ebnb sm vm m` lc Vcdlc4 , kfm`tkgkec lc rmlcekõ` m`trm tbfbs lbs k`tmrmscfbs elcvms qum tkm`m ml prbymetb y su `kvml fm pcrtkekpcekõ` pcrtkekpcekõ`,, pcrc ebnpcrcr lbs `kvmlms fm pcrtkekpcekõ` plc`kgkecfbs y rmqumrkfbs pcrc eb`elukr ml prbymetb eb` ëxktb. Vcdlc 69 Nctrkz fm k`vbluercnkm`tb fm UVA
KF
UVCAMJBLFMT
TMS]KUKVBU XTK@EKXCLMU
MZXMEVCVKWCU
XBFMT
K@VMTMU
XBUKEKÕ@
UVA3
UX UXB@ B@UB UBT T
Eun Eunplkr plkr eb` eb` llbs bs ceum ceumrf rfbs bs pr prms msm` m`tc tcfb fbss mm`` lc lc prb prbpu pums mstc tc rmspmtc`fb lbs rmqumrknkm`tbs
Ebnu`kecekõ` mgmetkvc
Cltb
Cltb
Xcrtkfcrkb
UVA4
OMTM OMTM@V @VM M UM@ UM@KB KBT T
Umrv Umrvkr kr ebn ebnbb su supm pmrv rvksb ksbr, r, ppmrb mrb,, pb pbrr lb om` om`mrc mrcll mllbs mllbs sb sb`` supmrvkscfbs pbr lbs omrm`tms Um`kbr y mimeutkvbs.
Ebnu`kecekõ` mgmetkvc eb` ml mqukpb fm trcdcib
Cltb
Cltb
Xcrtkfcrkb
UVA5
FKTMEVBT FKTME VBT FML XTB[M XTB[MEVB EVB
Ml Imgm fm Xrbymetb Xrbymetb ssmm fmstcec ebnb ebnb lc gkourc el elcvm cvm m` lc plc`kgkecekõ`, mimeuekõ` y eb`trbl fml prbymetb y ms ml nbtbr qum jc fm knpulscr ml cvc`em fml nksnb nmf nmfkc`t kc`tmm lc tbnc tbnc fm fmekskb fmekskb`ms `ms tm`fm` tm`fm`tms tms c lc eb`smeuekõ` fm lbs bdimtkvbs.
Ebnu`kecekõ` mgmetkvc
Cltb
Cltb
Xcrtkfcrkb
UVA6
OMTM OMTM@V @VM M OM@M OM@MTC TCL L
Xlc` Xlc`kgk kgkecr ecr,, br broc oc`k `kzcr zcr,, fkrko fkrkokr kr,, eb`tr eb`trblc blcr, r, ebb ebbrf rfk` k`cr, cr, c`clkzcr, c`clkzc r, ecleulcr y fmfuekr ml trcdcib fm lc mnprmsc, mnprmsc, cfmnãs fm eb`trctcr cl pmrsb`cl cfmeucfb, mgmetuc`fb mstb furc`tm lc ibr`cfc fm trcdcib.
Ebnu`kecekõ` mgmetkvc
Cltb
Cltb
Xcrtkfcrkb
UVA=
U]X U]XMTW MTWKUB KUBT T FM FM ECLK ECLKFCF FCF
Uup Uupmrv mrvkscr kscr qum ml prbfue prbfuetb tb eunplc eb` lcs `brncs fm eclkfcf y smourkfcf.
Uupmrvkscr prbfuetb
Nmfkb
Nmfkb
Xcrtkfcrkb
UVA7
XMTUB@CL CFNK@KUVTCVKWB
Xmr Xmrsb` sb`cc mnp mnplmcf lmcfcc m` lc cfn cfnk`ks k`kstrce trcekõ` kõ` fm u`c mnp mnprmsc rmsc b fm btrc m`tkfcf m`tkfcf.. Uu tcrmc eb` eb`sks skstm tm m` brfm`cr, broc`kzcr y fkspb`mr fkstk`tbs csu`tbs qum sm m`eum`trc` dcib su rmspb`scdklkfcf.
Cpbycr m` omstkõ` fbeunm`tcrkc
Nmfkb
Nmfkb
Xcrtkfcrkb
UVA?
XMT XMTUB@ UB@CL CL BXM BXMTCT TCTKB KB
Xmr Xmrsb` sb`cl cl euyb tr trcdci cdcibb mstã rm rmlcek lcekb`cf b`cfbb fkrmetcn fkrmetcnm`t m`tmm eb` lbs prbemsbs prbemsbs fm cdcstmeknkm`tb cdcstmeknkm`tb,, prbfueekõ` prbfueekõ` y fkstrkduekõ` fml prbfuetb
Cpbycr m` omstkõ` bpmrcrkc
Nmfkb
Nmfkb
Xcrtkfcrkb
UVA:
K@O K@OM@K M@KMTB MTB CND CNDKM@ KM@VCL VCL
Drk`fcr iukekb fm mxpmrtb
Nmfkb
Nmfkb
Xcrtkfcrkb
UVA;
K@OM@KMTB K@F]UVTKCL
Oms Omstkb` tkb`cr cr ml õptknb us usbb fm lbs rmeurs rmeursbs bs `cturclm `cturclmss pcrc lc bdtm`ekõ` fm prbfuetbs y prbemsbs meb mgkekm`tms. Nm ib ibrc nk nkm `t `tb eb`t k` k`ub fm sk stst mn mncs prbfuetkvbs fm dkm`ms y smrvkekbs eb`gbrncfb pbr9 rmeurs rmeursbs bs jun junc`bs c`bs,, tme` tme`blõo blõokebs kebs,, gk`c`ekm gk`c`ekmrbs rbs,, meb`õnkebs, nctmrkclms y fm k`gbrncekõ`.
Drk`fcr iukekb fm mxpmrtb
Nmfkb
Nmfkb
Xcrtkfcrkb
UVA38
K@OM K@OM@K @KMT MTB B S]KN S]KNKE KEB B
Mstu Mstufkc fkcrr sî`t sî`tms msks ks,, fm fmscr scrrb rbllb llb,, fksmób fksmób,, bp bpmrc mrcekõ ekõ`` y bp bptk tknk nkzce zcekõ` kõ` fm tbfbs tbfbs cqu cquml mllbs lbs pr prbe bems msbs bs qu qumm prbfuem` ecndkbs gîske bs, quî nkebs y/b dkbquînkebs m` lbs nctmrkclms fml prbfuetb.
Drk`fcr iukekb fm mxpmrtb
Nmfkb
Nmfkb
Xcrtkfcrkb
UVA33
XTBWMFBT FM EBNXB@M@VMU @CV]TCLMU XTBWMMFBT FM MS]KXBU [ JMTTCNKM@VCU FM NC@]GCEV]TC
Cdcstmemr fm ebnpb`m`tms Cdcstmemr ebnpb`m`tms `cturclms prbemscfb y trc`sgbrncfb m` fmtmrom`tms `cturclms .
Xrbpbrekb`cr nctmrkc prknc
Cltb
Cltb
Tmtkem`tm
Xmr Xmrsb` sb`cc gîskec, gîskec, euy euycc gk`clkfc gk`clkfcff ms sctksg sctksgcemr cemr lcs `memskfcfms fm lc mnprmsc fm mqukpbs y jmrrcnkm`tcs.
Xrbpbrekb`cr mqukpbs y jmrrcnkm`tcs pcrc m`scndlcim
Cltb
Cltb
Tmtkem`tm
M`tkf `tkfcf cf gk`c gk`c`e `ekm kmrc rc qum qum rmcl rmclkz kzcc bp bpmr mrce cekb kb`m `mss fm k`tmrnmfkcekõ` gk`c`ekmrc (eb`emskõ` fm prëstcnbs y
Vm`mr ecpcekfcf sugkekm`tm fm gk`c`ekcnkm`tb
Nmfkb
Nmfkb
@mutrcl
Tmoulcfbrms fml nmfkbcndkm`tm
Nmfkb
Nmfkb
@mutrcl
UVA34
UVA35
ECIC ECIC J]C@ J]C@EC EC[B [B
erëfktb erëfktbs, s, fm `mob `mobekce ekcekõ` kõ`csmourcnkm`tb). fm mgme mgmetkvb tkvbss ebn ebnmrek mrekclms clms,, k`vmrskõ` ecpktclms,
UVA36
CUBE CUBEKC KCEK EKB@ B@MU MU [ B@O B@O
Ml Broc Broc`k `ksn snbb fm Mv Mvcl cluc ucek ekõ` õ` y Gkse Gksecl clkz kzce cekõ kõ`` Cndkm`tcl (BMGC) ms u` broc`ksnb pùdlkeb tëe`keb mspmekclkzcfb, cfserktb cl Nk`kstmrkb fml Cndkm`tm, m`ecrocfb fm lc gkseclkzcekõ` cndkm`tcl y fm csmourcr ml cfmeucfb mquklkdrkb m`trm lc k`vmrskõ` prkvcfc m` cetkvkfcfms meb`õnkecs y lc prbtmeekõ` cndkm`tcl.
UVA3=
MNXTMUCU FM WM@VC FM XTBF]EVBU UKNKLCTMU
M`ecrocfc fm lc fkstrkduekõ` y vm`tc fm lbs prbfuetbs y fcr smouknkm`tb fîc c fîc fm lcs fkgmrm`tms rutcs fm vm` vm`fmfb fmfbrms rms pcrc pcrc ocrc`tkz ocrc`tkzcr cr lc ebdmrtu ebdmrturc rc tbtcl tbtcl y cdcstmeknkm`tb c lbs lbeclms ebnmrekclms.
Vkm`fcs ebnmrekclms qum sm m`ecroc` fm vm`fmr prbfuetbs sknklcrms y/b fmrkvcfbs
Nmfkb
Nmfkb
Tmtkem`tm
UVA37
ELKM ELKM@V @VMU MU GK GKIB IBU U
Xmrs Xmrsb` b`cc qum qum c ecn ecndk dkbb ffmm uu`` ppco cobb rrme mekd kdmm ml ml prb prbfu fuet etb. b.
El Elkm km`t `tms ms qum qum ebn ebnpr prcr crc` c` ml prbfuetb
Cltb
Cltb
Tmtkem`tm
UVA3?
TMO] TMO]LC LCFB FBTM TMU U U]@C U]@CV V
Cfnk Cfnk`ks `kstr trcr cr lbs lbs trkdu trkdutbs tbs k`tmr k`tmr`b `bss fm fmll Obdk Obdkmr` mr`bb @cekb`cl, csî ebnb lbs eb`emptbs trkdutcrkbs y `b trkdutcrkbs euyc cfnk`kstrcekõ` b rmecufcekõ` sm lm m`ecroum pbr Lmy b Eb`vm`kb K`tmrk`stktuekb`cl.
M`tms fml mstcfb pcrc llmvcr dum`c eb`tcdklkfcf
Cltb
Cltb
@mutrcl
UVA3;
EBNX EBNXMV MVKF KFBT BTMU MU
Mnpr Mnprms mscc qu qumm sm mm`g `gbe bec` c` c u` u` pùdl pùdlke kebb bdim bdimtk tkvb vb kkou oucl cl qum ml `umstrb.
Vkm`fcs ebnmrekclms qum vm`fm` prbfuetbs pcrmekfbs
Nmfkb
Nmfkb
@mutrcl
UVA48
MUUCL]F
Mstcdlmeknkm`tbs fmstk`cfbs pcrc lc ctm`ekõ` y csks cskstm` tm`ek ekcc c m`gmr m`gmrnb nbss pbr nmfkb nmfkb fm pmr pmrsb sb`c `cll Gce Gceultc ultctkvb tkvb,, m`gm m`gmrnm rnmrîc rîc,, pmr pmrsb` sb`cl cl cuxk cuxklkcr lkcr y fm smrvkekbs tëe`kebs furc`tm 46 jbrcs, 57= fîcs fml cób y fksp fkspb` b`km` km`fb fb fm tme` tme`blb blboî oîc, c, cpcrc cpcrctbl tblbo boîc îc,, k`strunm`tcl y gcrnceblboîc cfmeucfcs.
Um m`ecroc fm lc scluf pudlkec
Dcib
Dcib
@mutrcl
UVA43
JBUXKVCL ECTTKÕ@
Um m`ecroc fm lc scluf pudlkec
Dcib
Dcib
@mutrcl
UVA44
MNXT MNXTMU MUC C FM X]DL X]DLKE KEKF KFCF CF
Mnprm Mnprmsc sc fmf fmfke kecfc cfc c lc pr prms mstce tcekõ` kõ` fm smrv smrvkek kekbs bs rmlcekb`cfbs eb` lc ermcekõ`, mimeuekõ` y fkstrkduekõ` fm ecnpcócs pudlkektcrkcs, m` lc eucl sm m`eum`trc` pmrsb`cs `cturclms b iurîfkecs
Ebnu`kecekb`ms pcrc prbnbekb`cr ml prbfuetb
Nmfkb
Nmfkb
Tmtkem`tm
UVA45
OBDKMT@B TMOKB@CL FM I]@K@
Broc`ksnb m`ecrocfb fm lc cfnk`k Broc`ksnb cfnk`kstrcekõ` strcekõ` supmrkbr fm lc rmokõ`. Um prmbeupc pbr ml fmscrrbllb crnõ`keb y mquktctkvb fml tmrrktbrkb, knpulsc`fb su fmscrrbllb
Um m`ecroc lc pbdlcekõ` fm Iu`î`
Nmfkb
Nmfkb
@mutrcl
Wcllm fml Nc`tcrb
Cltb
Cltb
@mutrcl
Ebnu`kecekb`ms `btkekcs cetuclms
Nmfkb
Nmfkb
@mutrcl
meb`õnkeb, sbekcl y eulturcl, tbnc`fb m` eum`tc lc prmsmrvcekõ` y nmibrcnkm`tb fml nmfkb cndkm`tm y lc pcrtkekpcekõ` fm lc ebnu`kfcf.
UVA46
JCDKVC@VMU FML WCLLM FML NC@VCTB
UVA4=
FKCT FKCTKB KB EBTT EBTTMB MB
Wcllm gluvkcl k`tmrc`fk`b fml Xmrù, gbrncfb pbr ml rîb Nc`tcrb y udkecfb m` ml surbmstm fml fmpcrtcnm`tb fm Iu`î`. Xr Xrms msm` m`tc tcrr m` brfm brfm`` er erb` b`bl blõo õoke kebb b tmnãt tmnãtke kebb u` ek ekmr mrtb tb `ùn `ùnmrb mrb fm k`gb k`gbrnc rncekb` ekb`ms ms y ebn ebnm`tc m`tcrkbs rkbs sbd sbdrm rm suemsbs beurrkfbs b prmvkskdlms furc`tm u` pmrîbfb fcfb.
Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ` prbpkc fml orupb fm trcdcib.
KK.5. ELCUKGKECEKÕ@ FM LBU UVCAMJBLFMTU9 Xcrc fmtmrnk`cr lc elcskgkecekõ` sm tbncrb` trms prk`ekpclms eb`skfmrcekb`ms qum sm numstrc` m` lcs Vcdlcs 5, 6 y =, qum `bs prmsm`tc` lc mvclucekõ` K`tmrës WU Xbfmr, mvclucekõ` K`glum`ekc WU Xbfmr y gk`clnm`tm lc mvclucekõ` K`glum`ekc WU Knpcetb. Vcdlc =9 K`tmrës vs Xbfmr
K`glum`ekc sbdrm ml Xrbymetb
Cltc U M T M V @ K
Dcic
Mvclucekõ` K`tmrës WU Xbfmr XBFMT Cltc Dcic Omrm`tm Gk`c`ekmrc Juc`ecyb Xctrbek`cfbrms btrbs Mspõ`sbr, Ubekbs btrbs
ecic
Xlczc Wmc Omsc Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ` Mlcdbrcekõ` Xrbpkc-Mqukpb Xrbpkc-Mqukpb fm prb prbymetb ymetb
Vcdlc 79 K`um`ekc vs Xbfmr
Mvclucekõ` K`glum`ekc WU Xbfmr XBFMT Cltc K`glum`ekc sbdrm ml Xrbymetb
Cltc
Omrm`tm Xctr Xctrbe bek` k`cf cfbr brms ms,, btrb btrbss
C K E @ M ] L G @ K K
Dcic Gk`c`ekmrc Juc`ecyb Bt Btrb rbss
Ecic
btrbs Dcic
Mspõ`sbr Xlczc Wmc Omsc Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ` Mlcdbrcekõ` Xrbpkc-Mqukpb Xrbpkc-Mqukpb fm prb prbymetb ymetb
Vcdlc ?9 K`um`ekc vs knpcetb
Mvclucekõ` K`glum`ekc WU Knpcetb KNXCEVB K`glum`ekc sbdrm ml Xrbymetb
Cltc Cltc
Omrm`tm
Dcic Gk`c`ekmrc
Ecic
Juc`ecyb Btrbs C K E @ M ] L G @ K K
Mspõ`sbr, Ubekbs Dcic
Btrbs
Xlczc Wmc
Omsc Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ` Mlcdbrcekõ` Xrbpkc
Klustrcekõ` 39Ebnpbrtcnkm`tb `mutrcl y rmem`tm sta
UVA-@mutrcl
Mlcvbrcekb` fm Gk`c`ekmrc fmtmrom`tms c B@O dcsm fm Ebnpmfbrms ebnpb`m`tms `cturclms Jbspktclms
Xrbvmmfbrms Ebnpmtkfbrms Xudlkekfcf
Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ`-Xrbpkc
UVA-Tmem`tm
Nbfmlb fm prbnk`m`ekc9 Klustrcekõ` 49 Nbfmlb fm prbnk`m`ekc fm lbs k`tmrmscfbs
Cltb Omrm`tm Um`kbr Fkrmetbr fml prbymetb Omrm`tm Om`mrcl
Vrcdcicfbrms
Lmoknkfcf Xrbvmmfbr fm mqukpbs y jmrrcnkm`tcs fm nc`ugceturc Ecic Juc`ecyb Csbekcekb`ms y B@O Elkm`tms ibs
Iukekb fm mxpmrtbs
Upb`sbr ]rom`ekc Elkm`tms Vkm`fcs ebnmrekclms
Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ`-Xrbpkc
Vcdlc :9 Fkvkskb` mstrueturc broc`kzcekb`cl
C
D
UVCAMJBLFMT
Upb`sbr
G
Uupmrvksbr fm eclkfcf
O
Xmrsb`cl cfnk`kstrctkvb
@
prbvmmfbr mqukpbs yfm jmrrcnkm`tcs fm nc`ugceturc
A
K`om`kmrb quknkeb
N
prbvmmfbr fm rmeursbs `cturclms
8
Mnprmscs fm vm`tc fm prbfuetbs sknklcrms
8
jbspktcl ecrrkõ`
8
Elkm`tms gkibs
8
mnprmsc fm pudlkekfcf
8
TMO]LCFBTMU U]@CV
8
Obdkmr`b rmokb`cl fm Iu`k`
E
Omrm`tm Um`kbr
J
Xmrsb`cl bpmrcrkb
F
Fkrmetbr fml prbymetb
K
K`om`kmrb cndkm`tcl
8
Ecic Juc`ecyb
8
Ebnpmtkfbrms
8
M
Omrm`tm Om`mrcl
I
K`om`kmrb k`fustrkcl
8
Csbekcekb`ms y B@O
8
MUUCL]F
8
Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ`-Xrbpkc Vcdlc ;9 K`tmrës y pbfmr
Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ`-Xrbpkc
Jcdktc`tms fml Wcllm fml nc`tcrb Fkcrkb Ebrrmb
KK.6. XLC@ FM CEEKÕ@ M` lc Vcdc 7, sm numstrc ml plc` fm ceekõ` pcrc omstkb`cr c lbs stcamjblfmr k`vblu k`vbluercfbs ercfbs m` ml prbymetb y lborcr u` ncybr sbpbrtm cl prbymetb. Vcdlc 389 Xlc` fm ceekõ` pcrc lbs UVA
KF
S]M (CEEKB@MU)
Sukë` (TMUXB@UCDLM)
FB@FM(CTMC)
XLCYB
EBNB
UVCAMJBLFMTU
UVA3 UVA3
Xr Xrbp bpbr brek ekb` b`cc ecpk ecpktc tcl, l, jjmr mrrc rcnk nkm` m`tc tcs, s, ebs ebstb tbss fm n nct ctmr mrkc kc prknc y gcdrkecekõ` fml prbfuetb jc stc lc vm`tc.
Upb`sbr
Fkrmeekõ` om`mrcl
4848
Iu`tc fkrmetkvc
UVA4 UVA4
Umrvk Umrvkrr ebn ebnbb supmr supmrvks vksbr br,, pmrb, pmrb, pbr pbr lb om om`mr `mrcl cl mllb mllbss sb` supmrvkscfbs pbr lbs omrm`tms Um`kbr y mimeutkvbs.
Omrm`tm Om`mrcl
Fkrmeekõ` om`mrcl
4848
Tmu`kb`ms, vkfmb llcncfcs, llcncfcs eb` m`ecrocfbs fm ecic Juc`ecyb. Tmu`kb`ms, vkfmb llcncfcs
UVA5 UVA5
Fkrmetbr fml prbymetb
Fkrmeekõ` om`mrcl
4848
Tmu`llcncfcs kb`ms, vkfmb
Upb`sbr
C`clkstc fm Gk`c`zcs
Fkrmeekõ` om`mrcl
4848
Tmu`kb`ms, vkfmb llcncfcs
Upb`sbr
UVA=
Fms Fm stcec tcec ebn eb b lc fml gk gkou ourc rc elcv elcvm m`mllc plc` plc`kg kgke kece cekõ `, mimeuekõ` yn eb`trbl prbyme prbymetb tb my ms nbtbr qum jckõ`, fm knp knpulsc ulscrr ml cvc` cvc`em em fml nksnb nmfkc nmfkc`tm `tm lc tbnc tbnc fm fmekskb`ms tm`fm`tms c lc eb`smeuekõ` fm lbs bdimtkvbs. Xl Xlc` c`kg kgke kecr cr,, br broc oc`k `kzc zcr, r, fk fkrk rkok okr, r, eb eb`t `trb rblc lcr, r, eb ebbr brfk fk`c `cr, r, c`clkzcr, ecleulcr y fmfuekr ml trcdcib fm lc mnprmsc m` dcsm c lbs ebstbs. Uupmrvkscr qum ml skstmnc ncrejm õptkncnm`tm.
Cfnk`kstrcfbr fm Ukstmnc
Fkrmeekõ` om`mrcl
4848
Tmu`kb`ms, vkfmb llcncfcs
Fkrmetbr fml prbymetb, Omrm`tm Om`mrcl
UVA7
C`clkzc qum ml skstmnc ncrejm õptkncnm`tm.
C`clkstc fm Ukstmncs
Fkrmeekõ` om`mrcl
4848
Tmu`kb`ms, vkfmb llcncfcs
Fkrmetbr fml prbymetb, Omrm`tm Om`mrcl
UVA? UVA?
Oms Omstkb tkb`cr `cr mmll õptkn õptknbb usb ffmm lbs rme rmeurs ursbs bs `ctu `cturc rclms lms ppcr crcc lc bdtm`ekõ` fm prbfuetbs fm dum`c eclkfcf .
Xmrsb`cl bpmrcrkb
Bpmrcekb`ms
4848
Tmu`kb`ms
Fkrmetbr fml prbymetb, Omrm`tm Om`mrcl
UVA:
M`ecrocfb m` lc omstkõ` y fbeunm`tcekõ` fm lc mnprmsc.
Xmrsb`cl cfnk`kstrctkvb
Ãrmc cfnk`kstrctkvc
4848
Tmu`kb`ms
Fkrmetbr fml prbymetb, Omrm`tm Om`mrcl
UVA UVA;;
Drk` Drk`fc fc iuke iukekb kb fm mxpmrtb mxpmrtb fm nc` nc`mrc mrc tmremrc tmremrc sbd sbdrm rm nmi nmibrcs brcs fml prbfuetb.
K`om`kmrb k`fustrkcl
Vmremrb
4848
Tmu`kb`ms, mseuejc mgmetkvc
Fkrmetbr fml prbymetb, Omrm`tm Om`mrcl
UVA UVA38 38
Drk` Drk`fc fc iukekb iukekb fm mxpmr mxpmrtb tb fm nc` nc`mrc mrc tmrem tmremrc rc sbdr sbdrmm nm nmibrc ibrcss fml prbfuetb.
K`om`kmrb quînkeb
Vmremrb
4848
Tmu`kb`ms, mseuejc mgmetkvc
Fkrmetbr fml prbymetb, Omrm`tm Om`mrcl
UVA3 UVA333
Cdcs Cdcstme tmemr mr fm fm nc nctmr tmrkc kc pprk rknc nc fm fm rmeu rmeurs rsbs bs ``ctu cturcl rclms ms pc pcrc rc smr prbemscfb y trc`sgbrncfb m` fmtmrom`tms fm eclkfcf.
Xrbvmfbrms fm rmeursbs `cturclms
Vmremrb
4848
@mobekcekb`ms
Fkrmetbr fml prbymetb, Omrm`tm Om`mrcl
UVA3 UVA344
Xmrs Xmrsb` b`cc gî gîsk skec ec,, euyc euyc gk gk`c `clk lkfc fcff ms sctk sctkssgcem gcemrr lc lcss `memskfcfms fm lc mnprmsc fm mqukpbs y jmrrcnkm`tcs.
Xrbvmmfbr fm mqukpbs y jmrrcnkm`tcs fm nc`ugceturc
Vmremrb
4848
@mobekcekb`ms
Fkrmetbr fml prbymetb
UVA3 UVA355
M `tk `tkfc fcff gk gk`c `c`e `ekm kmrc rc qu qumm rmcl rmclkz kzcc bp bpmr mrce cekb kb`m `mss fm k`tmrnmfkcekõ` gk`c`ekm k`tmrnmfkcekõ` gk`c`ekmrc rc (eb`ems (eb`emskõ` kõ` fm prëstcnbs prëstcnbs y erëfktbs, `mobekcekõ` fm mgmetkvbs ebnmrekclms, k`vmrskõ` fm ecpktclms, csmourcnkm`tb). Ml Bro Broc` c`ks ksnb nb fm Mvc Mvclu lucek cekõ` õ` y Gk Gkse seclk clkzce zcekõ kõ`` Cndk Cndkm` m`tcl tcl (BMGC)) ms u` broc`ks (BMGC broc`ksnb nb pùdlkeb tëe`keb mspmekclk mspmekclkzcfb, zcfb, cfserktb cl Nk`kstmrkb fml Cndkm`tm, m`ecrocfb fm lc gkseclkz gkseclkzcekõ cekõ`` cnd cndkm` km`tcl tcl y fm csm csmour ourcr cr ml cfmeucf cfmeucfbb mquklkdr mquklkdrkb kb m`tr m`trmm lc k`vm k`vmrsk rskõ` õ` prkv prkvcfc cfc m` cetk cetkvkfc vkfcfms fms meb`õnkecs y lc prbtmeekõ` cndkm`tcl. M`ecr M`ecroc ocfc fc fm lc fks fkstr trkdu kduek ekõ` õ` y vm`t vm`tcc fm fm lbs prb prbfue fuetb tbss y fcr smouknkm`tb fîc c fîc fm lcs fkgmrm`tms rutcs fm vm` vm`fm fmfbr fbrms ms pc pcrc rc oc ocrc rc`tk `tkzcr zcr lc ebd ebdmr mrtur turcc tbtcl tbtcl y cdcstmeknkm`tb c lbs lbeclms ebnmrekclms. Xmrsb`c qum c ecndkb fm u` pcob rmekdm ml prbfuetb.
Ecic Juc`ecyb
Fkrmeekõ` om`mrcl
4848
@mobekcekb`ms
Upb`sbr, c`clkstc fm gk`c`zcs
Csbekcekb`ms y B@O
Fkrmeekõ` om`mrcl
4848
Mseuejc mgmetkvc
Fkrmetbr fml prbymetb
Fkstrkdukfbrms
Omrm`tm om`mrcl
4848
@mobekcekb`ms
Omrm`tm om`mrcl, c`clkstc fm gk`c`zcs
Elkm`tms gkibs
]sucrkbs - Elkm`tms
4848
Tmu`kb`ms
Ãrmc cfnk`kstrctkvc
Tmoulcfbrms
Fkrmeekõ` om`mrcl
4848
Tmu`kb`ms
Fkrmetbr fml prbymetb
Mnprmscs fm vm`tc fm prbfuetbs sknklcrms
Omrm`tm om`mrcl
4848
@mobekcekb`ms
Fkrmetbr fml prbymetb, Omrm`tm Om`mrcl
Ebnpmtkfbrms
Omrm`tm om`mrcl
4848
Tmu`kb`ms
UVA6 UVA6
Upb`sbr
UVA3 UVA366
UVA3 UVA3==
UVA37 UVA UVA3? 3?
UVA3 UVA3:: UVA3 UVA3;; UVA UVA48 48 UVA43
UVA4 UVA444
Cfnk`ks Cfnk`kstrcr trcr lbs trkd trkdutbs utbs k`tm k`tmr`bs r`bs fml Obdk Obdkmr`b mr`b @ce @cekb`c kb`cl, l, csî ebnb lbs eb`emptbs trkdutcrkbs y `b trkdutcrkbs euyc cfnk`kstrcekõ` b rmecufcekõ` sm lm m`ecroum pbr Lmy b Eb`vm`kb K`tmrk`stktuekb`cl. Mnpr Mnprmsc msc qqum um sm m` m`gb gbec` ec` c u` pùd pùdlke lkebb bdi bdimtk mtkvb vb ko koucl ucl qum qum ml `umstrb. Mnpr Mnprmsc msc qqum um sm m` m`gb gbec` ec` c u` pùd pùdlke lkebb bdi bdimtk mtkvb vb ko koucl ucl qum qum ml `umstrb. Mstcdlm Mstcdlmekn eknkm`t km`tbs bs fmstk` fmstk`cfb cfbss pcr pcrcc lc ctm`e ctm`ekõ` kõ` y cskstm` cskstm`ekc ekc c m` m`gmr gmrnb nbss pbr nmfk nmfkbb fm pmrsb pmrsb`cl `cl Gceu Gceultc ltctkv tkvb, b, m`gmrnmrîc, m`gmrnm rîc, pmrsb`cl cuxklkcr y fm smrvkekbs tëe`kebs furc`tm 46 jbrcs, 57= fîcs fml cób y fkspb`km`fb fm tme`blboîc, tme`blbo îc, cpcrctbl cpcrctblboîc, boîc, k`strun k`strunm`tcl m`tcl y gcrnceblboîc gcrnceblboîc cfmeucfcs. M npr nprms mscc fmfk fmfkec ecfc fc c lc pr prms mstc tcek ekõ` õ` fm smrv smrvke kekb kbss rmlcekb`cfbs eb` lc ermcekõ`, mimeuekõ` y fkstrkduekõ` fm
Upb`sbr
MUUCL]F
Fkrmeekõ` om`mrcl
4848
Mseuejc mgmetkvc
Fkrmetbr fml prbymetb
Jbspktcl Ecrrkõ`
Fkrmeekõ` om`mrcl
4848
Mseuejc mgmetkvc
Fkrmetbr fml prbymetb
Mnprmsc fm pudlkekfcf
Omrm`tm om`mrcl
4848
@mobekcekb`ms
Omrm`tm om`mrcl
UVA UVA45 45
UVA4 UVA466
UVA4 UVA4==
ecnpcócs pudlkektcrkcs, m` lc eucl sm m`eum`trc` pmrsb`cs `cturclms b iurîfkecs Bro Broc`ks c`ksnb nb m`ecr m`ecrocfb ocfb fm lc cfn cfnk`ks k`kstrc trcekõ` ekõ` sup supmrkb mrkbrr fm llcc rmok rmokõ`. õ`. Um prmb prmbeup eupcc pbr ml fmscrrb fmscrrbllb llb crnõ`ke crnõ`kebb y mquktctk mquktctkvb vb fml tmrrktb tmrrktbrkb rkb,, knpuls knpulsc`fb c`fb su fmscrrb fmscrrbllb llb meb` meb`õnk õnkeb, eb, sbe sbekcl kcl y eult eulturcl urcl,, tbnc`f tbnc`fbb m` eum`tc eum`tc lc prmsmrvcekõ` y nmibrcnkm`tb fml nmfkb cndkm`tm y lc pcrtkekpcekõ` fm lc ebnu`kfc f. Wcl Wcllm lm glu gluvkc vkcll k`tm k`tmrc rc`f `fk`b k`b fm fmll Xmrù Xmrù,, gbr gbrnc ncfb fb pbr pbr ml rîb Nc`tcrb y udkecfb m` ml surbmstm fml fmpcrtcnm`tb fm Iu`î`. Drk` Drk`fc fc k` k`gb gbrn rnce cekõ kõ`` y eb ebnm nm`t `tcr crkb kbss sb sbdr drmm su suem emsb sbss beurrkfbs b prmvkskdlms furc`tm u` pmrîbfb fcfb.
Obdkmr`b rmokb`cl fm Iu`î`
Fkrmeekõ` om`mrcl
4848
Tmu`kb`ms
Fkrmetbr fml prbymetb
Jcdktc`tms fml Wcllm fml Nc`tcrb
]sucrkbs - Elkm`tms
4848
Tmu`kb`ms
Fkrmetbr fml prbymetb
Fkcrkb Ebrrmb
Fkrmeekõ` om`mrcl
4848
Mseuejc mgmetkvc
Fkrmetbr fml prbymetb Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ`-Xrbpkc
XLC@KGKECEKÕ@ XLC@KGKECEK Õ@ FML XTB[MEVB K. FM FMGK GK@K @KEK EKÕ@ Õ@ K. K.3. 3. M@GB M@GBS] S]M M K.3.3. K.3. 3. BDIMVKWB BDIMVKWB OM@ OM@MTCL MTCL Fksmócr y mlcdbrcr u` fmtmrom`tm c dcsm fm ebnpb`m`tms `cturclms, pcrc rmfuekr lbs rkmsobs c lc scluf, csî ebnb ml knpcetb cl nmfkb cndkm`tm y ocrc`tkzcr lc prbtmeekõ` fml usucrkb.
K.3.4. K.3. 4. BDIMVKWB BDIMVKWBU U MUXM MUXMEÎGKE EÎGKEBU BU
Mlcdbrcr u` mstufkb fm nmrecfb m` ml eucl sm tm`oc` m` eum`tc lcs l cs prbpkmfcfms fm lbs ebnpb`m`tms `cturclms c utklkzcr pcrc fmgk`kr u`c lkstc fm prbfuetbs y fm ceum ceumrf rfbb c mstb mstb kfm` kfm`tk tkgk gkec ecrr euãl euãl fm ms mstb tbss pr prbf bfue uetb tbss sctk sctksg sgce cemm nm nmib ibrr lcs lcs `memskfcfms fml nmrecfb. K`vmstkocr lbs prbemsbs fm mlcdbrcekõ` fm fmtmrom`tms y lbs k`ormfkm`tms c utklkzcr pcrc ocrc`tkzcr lc prbtmeekõ` fml usucrkb. Tmclkzcr u` c`ãlksks fml m`tbr`b meb`õnkeb y fmnborãgkeb, y u` c`ãlksks fm prbpumstcs sknklcrms mxkstm`tms mxkstm`tms m` ml nmrecfb cetucl. Fksmócr lc prbpumstc pcrc lc mlcdbrcekõ` fm lbs fmtmrom`tms dcscfb m` lc k`gbrncekõ` rmebpklcfc cemrec fm lcs prmgmrm`ekcs fml eb`sunkfbr
K.3.5. GCEVBTMU ETÎVKEBU F FM M ËZKVB
Cfcptcekõ` cl ecndkb
Ermfkdklkfcf fm lbs cltbs fkrmetkvbs
Tmspb`scdklkfcf sbekcl y prãetkecs ëtkecs Xrãetkecs fm eb`trbl y nb`ktbrmb
Iu`tcs fkrmetkvcs
Uctksgceekõ` cl elkm`tm
Mspîrktu mnprmscrkcl y prãetkec ëtkecs
K.4. K.4. EKE EKELB LB F FM M WKFC WKFC Ml ekelb fm vkfc fml Xrbymetb mstã prborcncfb pcrc tm`mr u`c furcekõ` fm 388 fîcs. Lc mtcpc fm k`kekb ms ml 58 fm cdrkl y gk`clkzcrc jcstc ml : fm cobstb fml 4848.
Klustrcekõ` 59Ekelb fm vkfc
MVCXCU Xlc` fm Fkrmeekõ` fml Xrbymetb Xlc`ms Uudskfkcrkbs
K`tmorcekõ`
M@VTMOCDLMU Cetc fm Eb`stktuekõ` Xlc` fm omstkõ` fm Clec`em Xlc` fm Omstkõ` fm Vkmnpb Xlc` fm Omstkõ` fm Ebstbs Xlc` fm Omstkõ` fm Eclkfcf Xlc` fm Omstkõ` fm Tmeursbs Junc`b Xlc` fm Omstkõ` fm Ebnu`kecekb`ms Xlc` fm Omstkõ` fm Tkmsobs Xlc` fm Omstkõ` fm lc Cfqukskekb`ms Fctbs fm fmsmnpmób
Ukstmnc fm Eb`trbl fm Ecndkbs Erktmrkbs fm mvclucekõ` fml ëxktb fml prbymetb. Cetuclkzcekõ` fm lbs fbeunm`tbs fml prbymetb. Tmokstrb fm cfqukskekõ` fm nctmrkc prknc (dcndù) C`ãlksks m` ml lcdbrctbrkb Mstufkb fml dcndù Fbeunm`tcekõ` fm Xrm gcetkdklkfcf fm Dcndù K`gbrnms fm cfqukskekõ` fm k`sunbs Msem`crkbs fm ebstbs Fbeunm`tcekõ` fm k`eluskõ` fm cfktkvbs quînkebs Tmsultcfbs fm Gu`ekb`clkfcf K`gbrnms fm Ocstbs Fksmób Cprbdcekõ` fm prbtbtkpb M`trmoc fm prbtbtkpb Tmokstrb fm usucrkbs fm Xrumdcs Eb`trctb fm cemptcekõ` fm Xrumdc Eb`trbl fm prumdcs Tmsultcfb fm prumdc Numstrc cprbdcfcs Cetuclkzcekõ` c lbs cetkvbs c lbs prbemsbs fm lc ebnpcóîc Cetc fm ekmrrm
Mstufkb fm Xrm gcetkdklkfcf
Mlcdbrcekõ`
Fksmób Xrumdcs
Ekmrrm
Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ` prbpkc
M`trmocdlmss fml ekelb fm vkfc fml prbymetb M`trmocdlm Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ`
Vcdlc 339 M`trmocdlms fml ekelb fm vkfc fml prbymetb
prbpkc
Ml prbymetb eb`tcrc eb` pmrsb`cl ecpcektcfb m` lc - prbfueekõ` fm fmtmrom`tms.
Um eum`tc eb` u` pmrsb`cl cfnk`kstrctkvb qukm` llmvc lbs - rmokstrbs fm lc nctmrkc y lc ec`tkfcf fm prbfueekõ`.
Csu`ekb`ms
-
- Ml prbymetb `b eum`tc eb` u` ãrmc fm clncem`cnkm`tb cutbnctkzcfb.
Lînktm fml prbymetb
Ml prbymetb `b eb`tcrc eb` u`c gãdrkec mspmekclkzcfc.
Tmqumrknkm`tbs
Xrbfuetbs m`trmocdlms
Mvclucekõ` fm lc eclkfcf fml prbfuetb.
Tmpbrtm tëe`keb
Tmqumrknkm`tbs y prbfuetbs m`trmocdlms fml prbymetb
Fmserkpekõ` fm fctbs9 rmempekõ` (nctmrkc prknc), om`mrcekõ` (gkltrc`tms), clncem`cnkm`tb y fkstrkduekõ`.
K`vm`tcrkb fm prbfueekõ` y fm vm`tc.
Xrbemfknkm`tb pcrc ml nc`tm`knkm`tb fm lcs nãquk`cs.
Ncquk`cs m` dum` gu`ekb`cnkm`tb
Fkrmeekõ` fm Xrbymetbs Knplmnm`tcekõ` fm dcsm fm fctbs K`tmorcekõ`.
Fctbs pcrc k`vmstkocr
MFV prmlknk`cr
Vcdlc 339 Tmqumrknkm`tbs fml prbymetb
Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ`-Xrbpkc
K.5. XLC@ FM FM OMUV OMUVKÕ@ KÕ@ FM FML L CLEC@EM CLEC@EM Ml prbymetb tkm`m ebnb gk`clkfcf ermcr u` fmtmrom`tm c dcsm fm ebnpb`m`tms `cturclms,
csknksnb sm fmscrrbllcrã tbfc lc omstkõ` fml prbymetb y sus rmqumrknkm`tbs. Ml fksmób smrã prbpumstb y pumstb c prumdc pcrc tm`mr u`c nmibr kfmc fml prbfuetb, csknksnb k`eluym tbfb ml pmrsb`cl fm rmeursbs junc`bs qum mstcrã c ecrob fml prbymetb. Fml nksnb nbfb k`eluym u` tcllmr fm bpmrcekb`ms y cfnk`kstrcekõ`, csî ebnb u` plc` fm ncramtk`o pcrc pbtm`ekcr `umstrc ncrec.
K.5.3. K.5. 3. M@]@EKCF M@]@EKCFB B FML CLEC@EM Vcdlc 349 M`u`ekcfb fml clec`em
Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ` Xrbpkc
XLC@ FM OMUVKÕ@ FML CLEC@EM
Ebnpb`m`tm Vîtulb fml Xrbymetb
Omrm`tm fml Xrbymetb
Fmserkpekõ` MLCDBTCEKB@ FM ]@ FMVMTOM@VM C DCUM FM EBNXB@M@VMU @CV]TCLMU
Ncremlb Fm lc Eruz Eclfmrõ`
Lc omstkõ` fml clec`em sm rmclkzcrc eb` rmu`kb`ms m`trm pcrtms cpbrtc`tms cl prbymetb (Omrm`tm Om`mrcl fml prbymetb, pctrbek`cfbr, ml fkrmetbr fm prbymetb y mqukpb fm trcdcib) eb` ml gk` fm plc`kgkecr lc omstkõ` fm eclkfcf, fml prbymetb c trctcr.
Fmserkpekõ` fm eõnb smrã omstkb`cfb ml clec`em fml prbymetb
Mstcdklkfcf mspmrcfc fml clec`em fml prbymetb
Ml omrm`tm fml prbymetb y ml fkrmetbr fm prbymetb jcdrã` fm tm`mr m` eum`tc lbs mstã`fcrms mstã`fcrms fm ecl eclkfc kfcff nãs rmlmvc rmlmvc`tms `tms y prbpb` prbpb`mr mr nmfkfcs nmfkfcs nãs cfmeucfcs pcrc ml prbymetb.
K.5.4. FBE]NM@VCEKÕ@ FM TMS]MTKNKM@VBU TMS]MTKNKM@VBU Vcdlc 359 Fbeunm`tcekõ` fm rmqumrknkm`tbs
EB@VTBL FM WM@VCU WMTUKB@
TMCLKYCFB XBT
TMWKUCFB XBT
CXTBDCFB XBT
GMEJC
NBVKWB
Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ`-Xrbpkc
K.5.5. NCVTKY FM VTCYCDKLKFCF FM TMS]KUKVBU Vcdlc 369 Nctrkz fm trczcdklkfcf fm rmquksktbs
Eõfkob
Fmserkpekõ` fml rmquksktb
Vkpb fm rmquksktb
Ublkektcfb pb pbr
Xrkbrkfcf
C-883
Nmibr mgmetkvkfcf fml prbfuetb
gu`ekb`cl
elkm`tm
Cltc
C-884
Wcrkmfcf fm prbfuetbs
gu`ekb`cl
elkm`tm
Cltc
C-885
Tãpkfc m`trmoc fml prbfuetb
gu`ekb`cl
elkm`tm
Cltc
C-886
Fkstk`tcs gbrncs fm pcob
gu`ekb`cl
elkm`tm
Nmfkb
C-88=
Bdtm`mr lbs prmekbs nãs ceemskdlms
gu`ekb`cl
elkm`tm
Cltc
C-887
Cnplkb rcfkb fm ctm`ekõ`
gu`ekb`cl
elkm`tm
Nmfkc
C-88?
Tmpbrtm fm vm`tcs fkcrkb
gu`ekb`cl
spb`sbr
Nmfkc
C-88:
M`vkcr ml plc` fm rm`tcdklkfcf
gu`ekb`cl
spb`sbr
Nmfkc
C-88;
Ncramtk`o eb`stc`tmnm`tm cetuclkzcfb
gu`ekb`cl
spb`sbr
Nmfkc
C-838
Eunplknm`tb fm fm cceeumrfbs pr prmsm` m`ttcf cfbbs m` lc prbpumstc
gu`ekb`cl
spb`sbr
Cltc
Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ`-Xrbpkc
Vcdlc 3=9Nctrkz fm trczcdklkfcf mspmekgecfb
Eõfkob
Fmserkpekõ` fml
Vkpb fm
Ub Ublk lkek ektc tcfb fb pb pbrr
Xr Xrkb kbrk rkfc fcf f
rmquksktb
rmquksktb
C-883
Nmi br br m ggmmet kv kvk fc fcf f mmll prbfuetb
gu`ekb`cl
elkm`tm
Cltc
C-884
Wcrkmfcf prbfuetbs
fm
gu`ekb`cl
elkm`tm
Cltc
C-885
Tãpkfc m`trmoc fml prbfuetb
gu`ekb`cl
elkm`tm
Cltc
C-886
Fkstk`tcs gbrncs fm pcob
gu`ekb`cl
elkm`tm
Nmfkb
C-88=
Bdtm`mr lbs p rm rmekbs nãs ceemskdlms
gu`ekb`cl
elkm`tm
Cltc
C-887
Cnplkb ctm`ekõ`
rcfkb
fm
gu`ekb`cl
elkm`tm
Nmfkc
C-88?
Tmpbrtm fkcrkb
fm
vm`tcs
gu`ekb`cl
spb`sbr
Nmfkc
C-88:
M`vkcr ml plc` fm rm`tcdklkfcf
gu`ekb`cl
spb`sbr
Nmfkc
Bd Bdim imtk tkvb vb fml fml
M`trmocdlm fm lc
Erktmrkb fm
prbymetb
MFV/_DU
cemptcekõ`
Tmspb`scdlm
Xbfmr eerrmcr uu`` prbfuetb eb` u`c mgme mgmetkv tkvcc cfmeucf cfmeucfcc pcrc ml usb. Eb`tcr eb e b` uu``c orc orc`` vcrkmf vcrkmfcf cf fm `umstrbs prbfuetbs.
Knplmnm`tcekõ` y fksmób
]`c dum`c mgm et etk vk vkfc f fm `umstrb prbfuetb.
Mqukpb fml prbymetb
Knplmnm`tcekõ` y fksmób
Mqukpb fml prbymetb
Eb`tcr eb` u` smrv smrvkekb kekb rãpkfb rãpkfb y mgke mgkekm km`t `tmm m` lc m`trmoc fm `umstrb prbfuetb. Vm`mr fkvmrscs gbrncs pcrc ml pcob fm `umstrb prbfuetb. Vm`mr lbs prmekbs nãs eõnbfbs pcrc ml eb`gbrtm fm lbs elkm`tms. Dm`mgkekc c tbfb ml pcîs eb` `umstrb
Broc`kzcekõ` fm lc mnprmsc
]`c dum`c ml ccddbrc ek ekõ` fm `umstrb prbtbtkpb fml prbfuetb. ]` skstmnc broc`kz broc`kzcekb cekb`cl `cl fml prbfuetb nuy dkm` broc`kzcfb. ]` skstmnc broc`kzcekb`cl fml prbfuetb nuy dkm` broc`kzcfb. ]` skstmnc broc`kzcekb`cl fml prbfuetb nuy dkm` broc`kzcfb. ]` skstmnc broc`kzcekb`cl fml
Mqukpb fml prbymetb
Knplmnm`tcekõ` y fksmób Broc`kzcekõ` fm lc mnprmsc Broc`kzcekõ` fm lc mnprmsc
prbfuetb. Tmpbrtm tm fm omst omstkõ` kõ` Bptknkzcr ml Tmpbr prmsupumstb fm tcl nc`m rc rc qum m l pctrbek`cfbr qumfm sctksgmejb. Tmeupmrcr lc Tmpbr Tmpbrtm tm fm omst omstkõ` kõ` k`vmrskõ` k`vmrsk õ` nãxknc m` u` plc` fm ? nmsms.
prbfuetb nuy dkm` broc`kzcfb. Crej Crejkvb kvbss dkm` dkm` rmfce rmfcetcf tcfbs bs y dkm` dkm` mlcdbrcfbs Crej Crejkvb kvbss dkm` dkm` rmfce rmfcetcf tcfbs bs y dkm` dkm` mlcdbrcfbs.
Mqukpb fml prbymetb
Mqukpb fml prbymetb
Mqukpb fml prbymetb
Mqukpb fml prbymetb
Mqukpb fml prbymetb
C-88;
Ncramtk`o eb`stc`tmnm`tm cetuclkzcfb
gu`ekb`cl
spb`sbr
Nmfkc
Fmscrrbllcr y prborcncr ml prbymetb m` u` plczb fm 6 nmsms eb eb`t `tc` c`fb fb eb` eb` lc k`vmr k`vmrsk skõ` õ` tbtcl tbtcl y mqukpcnkm`tb cfmeucfb.
Tmpbr Tmpbrtm tm fm omst omstkõ` kõ`
Crej Crejkvb kvbss dkm` dkm` rmfce rmfcetcf tcfbs bs y dkm` dkm` mlcdbrcfbs.
Mqukpb fml prbymetb
C-838
Eunplknm`tb fm ceumrfbs prmsm`tcfbs prmsm`tcfbs m` lc prbpumstc
gu`ekb`cl
spb`sbr
Cltc
Fmscrrbllcr y prborcncr ml prbymetb m` u` plczb fm 6 nmsms eb eb`t `tc` c`fb fb eb` eb` lc k`vmr k`vmrsk skõ` õ` tbtcl tbtcl y mqukpcnkm`tb cfmeucfb.
Tmpbr Tmpbrtm tm fm omst omstkõ` kõ`
Crej Crejkvb kvbss dkm` dkm` rmfce rmfcetcf tcfbs bs y dkm` dkm` mlcdbrcfbs.
Mqukpb fml prbymetb
Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ` prbpkc
K.5.6. MUVT]EV]TC FM FMUOLBUM FMUOLBUM FM VTCDCIB VTCDCIB
Vcdlc 379MFV
Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ` prbpkc
K.5.=. FKEEKB@CTKB FM LC MFV
Vcdlc 3?9 Fkeekb`crkb fm lc MFV
FKEEKB@CTKB FM MFV MFV 3
@bndrm fm Vcrmc MLCD MLCDBT BTCE CEKÕ KÕ@ @ FM FM F FMV MVMT MTOM OM@V @VM MCD DCU CUM M FM FM EBN EBNXB XB@M @M@V @VMU MU @CV]TCLMU 3.3. OMUVKÕ@ FML XTB[MEVB CEVC FM EB@UVKV]EKÕ@ 3.3.3 TM]@KB@MU 3.3.4 3.3.5 MFV XLC@ FML XTB[MEVB 3.3.6 3.3.= 3.3.7 3.3.? 3.3.:
3.5.4 3.5.5
Gk` lu` 33/8=/48
lu` 45/85/48
lu` 45/85/48
ncr 46/85/48
ncr 46/85/48
ncr 46/85/48 ncr 46/85/48
ncr 46/85/48 ncr 46/85/48
ETB@BOTCNC
nkë 4=/85/48
nkë 4=/85/48
CEVC FM EKMTTM
ium 47/85/48
ium 47/85/48
FMGK@KEKÕ@ FM G]@EKB@MU
ium 47/85/48
ium 47/85/48
GCUMU FML XTMB[MEVB
vkm 4?/85/48
sãd 4:/85/48
fbn 4;/85/48
fbn 4;/85/48
GCEVBTMU CNDKM@VCLMU 3.3.; 3.4. TMS]MTKNM@VBU FML XTB[MEVB NCVMTKCLMU 3.4.3 XTBWMMFBTMU 3.4.4 XMTNKUBU 3.4.5 LM[MU 3.4.6
3.4.= 3.4.7 3.4.? 3.4.: 3.5. FKUMÓB 3.5.3
K`kekb lu` 45/85/48
lu` 58/85/48
lu` 58/85/48
lu` 58/85/48
lu` 58/85/48
ncr 53/85/48
ncr 53/85/48
ncr 53/85/48
ncr 53/85/48
ELKM@VMU LBECL
nkë 83/86/48 nkë 83/86/48
nkë 83/86/48 nkë 83/86/48
UXB@UBT
nkë 83/86/48
nkë 83/86/48
FMGK@KEKÕ@ FM UVA
ium 84/86/48
ium 84/86/48
XTBVBVKXB
sãd 86/86/48
sãd 86/86/48
CNDKM@VM FM XT]MDCU
sãd 86/86/48
sãd 86/86/48
XLC@ FM XT]MDCU
fbn 8=/86/48
fbn 8=/86/48
3.5.6 FKUMÓB 3.6. TME]TUBU J]NC@BU 3.6.3 EB@WBECVBTKC 3.6.4 UMLMEEKÕ@ MNXLMCDKLKFCF 3.6.5 3.6.6 ECXCEKVCEKB@MU 3.=. VCLLMT ÃTMC BXMTCEKB@CL 3.=.3 ÃTMC CFNK@KUVTCVKWC 3.=.4
fbn 8=/86/48
3.7. XTBF]EVB 3.7.3 C@ÃLKUKU FM FMVMTOM@VM EBUVB FM XTBF]EEKÕ@ 3.7.4 3.7.5 ECLKFCF FM FMVMTOM@VM 3.7.6 TKMUOBU FML XTBF]EVB 3.?. K@VMOTCEKÕ@ 3.?.3 KNXLMNM@VCEKÕ@
3.:. NCTAMVK@O 3.:.3 XTBNBEKÕ@ FKUVTKD]EKÕ@ 3.:.4 XTMEKB 3.:.5 XLCYC 3.:.6
fbn 8=/86/48
lu`ms 87/86/48
lu`ms 87/86/48
lu`ms 87/86/48
lu`ms 87/86/48
ncr 8?/86/48
ncr 8?/86/48
ncr 8?/86/48
ncr 8?/86/48
ncr 8?/86/48
ncr 8?/86/48
ncr 8?/86/48
ncr 8?/86/48
fbn 34/86/48
fbn 34/86/48
lu` 35/86/48 ncr 36/86/48
lu` 35/86/48 ncr 36/86/48
ncr 36/86/48
ncr 36/86/48
ncr 43/86/48
lu` 86/8=/48
ncr 43/86/48
fbn 47/86/48
lu` 4?/86/48
ium 58/86/48
vkm 83/8=/48
lu` 86/8=/48
ncr 8=/8=/48
ncr 34/8=/48 Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ` prbpkc
KK. XL XLC@M C@MU U U]D U]DUKF UKFKCT KCTKBU KBU KK.3.XLC@ FM OMUVKÕ@ FML ETB@BOTCNC Vcdlc 3:9 M`trmocdlm Omrm`ekc fml Xrbymetb
XTB[MEVB FKTMEEKÕ@ FM XTB[MEVBU
354 fîcs
lu` 45/85/48
scd 83/8:/48
Furcekõ` =8 fîcs
Ebnkm`zb lu` 45/85/48
Gk` lu` 33/8=/48
Xrmfmemsbrcs
? fîcs
lu` 45/85/48
fbn 4;/85/48
CEVC FM EB@UVKV]EKÕ@ Mlcdbrcekõ` fm cetc fm eb`stktuekõ`
3 fîc
lu` 45/85/48
lu` 45/85/48
Wclkfcekõ` fm cetc fm eb`stktuekõ`
3 fîc
ncr 46/85/48
ncr 46/85/48
C
Xrmsm`tcekõ` fm cetc fm eb`stktuekõ`
3 fîc
nkë 4=/85/48
nkë 4=/85/48
D
Gkrnc fm cetc fm eb`stktuekõ`
3 fîc
ium 47/85/48
ium 47/85/48
E
Kfm`tkgkecekõ` fm lbs k`tmrmscfbs
4 fîc
vkm 4?/85/48
sãd 4:/85/48
F
Tmu`kõ` fm k`gbrncekõ` fm k`tmrmscfbs
3 fîc
fbn 4;/85/48
fbn 4;/85/48
M
fbn 4;/85/48
fbn 4;/85/48
G
@bndrm fm tcrmc OMTM@EKC FML XTB[MEVB K@KEKB C
D
KF KFM@VKGKECEKÕ@ FM K@VMTMUCFBU
Tmokstrb fm lbs k`tmrmscfbs
E
F
M
XLC@MCEKÕ@
43 fîcs
lu` 58/85/48
fbn 3;/86/48
3 fîc
lu` 58/85/48
lu` 58/85/48
O
Fmserkpekõ` fml clec`em
3 fîc
lu` 58/85/48
lu` 58/85/48
J
Mlcdbrcekõ` fml MFV
3 fîc
ncr 53/85/48
ncr 53/85/48
K
Mlcdbrcekõ` fml fkeekb`crkb fm lc MFV
3 fîc
ncr 53/85/48
ncr 53/85/48
I
Fmgk`kr cetkvkfcfms pbr ecfc gcsm
3 fîc
nkë 83/86/48
nkë 83/86/48
A
Mstkncekõ` fm rmeursb
3 fîc
nkë 83/86/48
nkë 83/86/48
L
Mstkncekõ` fm furcekõ` fm cetkvkfcfms
3 fîc
nkë 83/86/48
nkë 83/86/48
N
Fmgk`kr erb`borcnc
3 fîc
ium 84/86/48
ium 84/86/48
@
Wclkfcr erb`borcnc
3 fîc
ium 84/86/48
ium 84/86/48
B
Cprbdcekõ` fm erb`borcnc
3 fîc
vkm 85/86/48
vkm 85/86/48
X
3 fîc
sãd 86/86/48
sãd 86/86/48
S
Mlcdbrcekõ` fm prmsupumstb
3 fîc
sãd 86/86/48
sãd 86/86/48
T
Wclkfcekõ` prmsupumstb
3 fîc
fbn 8=/86/48
fbn 8=/86/48
U
Cprbdcekõ` prmsupumstb
3 fîc
fbn 8=/86/48
fbn 8=/86/48
V
3 fîc
lu`ms 87/86/48
lu`ms 87/86/48
]
Csko`cekõ` fm cetkvkfcfms
3 fîc
lu`ms 87/86/48
lu`ms 87/86/48
W
Xrborcncr rmu`kb`ms
3 fîc
ncr 8?/86/48
ncr 8?/86/48
_
Fmtmrnk`cr ec`clms fm ebnu`kecekõ`
3 fîc
nkm 8:/86/48
nkm 8:/86/48
Z
Msebomr ec`clms prk`ekpclms
3 fîc
nkm 8:/86/48
nkm 8:/86/48
[
3 fîc
ium 8;/86/48
ium 8;/86/48
Y
Tmu`kb`ms fm kfm`tkgkecekõ` fm rkmsobs
4 fîcs
vkm 38/86/48
scd 33/86/48
CC
Tmclkzcr rmokstrb fm rkmsobs
4 fîcs
vkm 38/86/48
scd 33/86/48
CD
3 fîc
fbn 34/86/48
fbn 34/86/48
CE
Xrumdcs pklbtb fm k`guskõ`
3 fîc
lu` 35/86/48
lu` 35/86/48
CF
Fbeunm`tcekõ` fml prbymetb
3 fîc
ncr 36/86/48
ncr 36/86/48
CM
OMUVKÕ@ FML CLEC@EM Tmqumrknkm`tbs fml clec`em
O OM MUVKÕ@ FML ETB@BOTCNC
OMUVKÕ@ FM EBUVBU Mstkncekõ` ebstbs
O
J
K
OMUVKÕ@ FM TT.JJ. Mstufkb fm cetkvkfcfms
O OM MUVKÕ@ FM EBN]@KECEKB@MU
O OM MUVKÕ@ FML TKMUOB Xlc`kgkecr lc kfm`tkgkecekõ` fm lbs rkmsobs
OM O MUVKÕ@ FM ECLKFCF Fmgk`kekõ` fm nëtrkecs fm cemptcekõ`
Mlcdbrcekõ` plc` fm eclkfcf
3 fîc
ncr 36/86/48
ncr 36/86/48
CG
Fmtmrnk`cr plc` fm rmqumrknkm`tbs Mlcdbrcr plc` fm rmqukskekb`ms
3 fîc 3 fîc
nkm 3=/86/3; nkm 3=/86/3;
nkm 3=/86/3; nkm 3=/86/3;
CO CJ
Wclkfcr plc` fm cfqukskekõ`
3 fîc
ium 37/86/48
ium 37/86/48
CK
O OM MUVKÕ@ FM K@VMTMUCFBU Tmu`kb`ms eb` k`tmrmscfbs
4 fîc
vkmr`ms 3?/86/48
scd 3:/86/48
CI
Fmgk`kr knpbrtc`ekc fm k`tmrmscfbs
3 fîc
fbn 3;/86/48
fbn 3;/86/48
CA
Tmokstrb fm nctrkz fm k`tmrmscfbs
3 fîc
fbn 3;/86/48
fbn 3;/86/48
CL
36 fîcs
ncr 43/86/48
lu` 86/8=/48
I
A
O OM MUVKÕ@ FM CFS]KUKEKB@MU
MIME]EKÕ@
L
Ucecr lkem`ekcs y pmrnksbs
7 fîcs
ncr 43/86/48
fbn 47/86/48
CN
Eunplkr eb` ml TBG
7 fîcs
ncr 43/86/48
fbn 47/86/48
C@
Ebtkzcekõ` fm nctmrkclms
6 fîcs
lu` 4?/86/48
ium 58/86/48
CB
N
Ebnprc fm nctmrkclms eb` ml m`ecrocfb fml mqukpb EKMTTM
6 fîcs
vkm 83/8=/48
lu` 86/8=/48
CX
8: fîcs
ncr 8=/8=/48
ncr 34/8=/48
5 fîcs
ncr 8=/8=/48
vkm 8?/8=/3;
CS
4 fîcs
scd 8:/8=/48
fbn 8;/8=/48
CT
Tmu`kõ` fm ekmrrm
4 fîcs
lu` 38/8=/48
ncr 34/8=/48
CU
Gkrnc fm cetc fm ekmrrm
3 fîcs
ncr 34/8=/48
ncr 34/8=/48
CV
@
EMTTCT CFS]KUKEKB@MU Fbeunm`tcekõ` fml prbymetb
M`trmoc smoù` ml clec`em fmgk`kfb B
GK@CLKYCEKÕ@ FML XTB[MEVB
Gum`tm9 mlcdbrcekõ` prbpkc
Klustrcekõ` 69 ETB@BOTCNC FML XTB[MEVB
Gum`tm9 mlcdbrcekõ` prbpkc
T]VC ETÎVKEC9 C-D-E-F-M-O-J-A-N-B-S-U-]-_-Z-Y-CC-CE-CF-CM-CO-CK-CI-CA-CN-CB-CX-CS-CT-CU-CV-C] C-D-E-F-M-O-K-I-N-B-S-U-]-_-Z-Y-CC-CEC-D-E-F-M-O-K-I-N-B-S-U-]-_ -Z-Y-CC-CE-CF-CM-CO-C CF-CM-CO-CK-CI-CA-CN-C K-CI-CA-CN-CB-CX-CS-CT-C B-CX-CS-CT-CU-CV-C] U-CV-C] C-D-E-F-M-O-K-I-@-B-S-U-]C-D-E-F-M-OK-I-@-B-S-U-]-_-Z-Y-CC-CE _-Z-Y-CC-CE-CF-CM-CO-C -CF-CM-CO-CK-CI-CA-CN-C K-CI-CA-CN-CB-CX-CS-CT B-CX-CS-CT-CU-CV-C] -CU-CV-C] C-D-E-F-M-O-K-A-N-B-S-U-]C-D-E-F-M-OK-A-N-B-S-U-]-_-Z-Y-CC-CE _-Z-Y-CC-CE-CF-CM-CO-C -CF-CM-CO-CK-CI-CA-CN-C K-CI-CA-CN-CB-CX-CS-CTB-CX-CS-CT-CU-CV-C] CU-CV-C] C-D-E-F-M-O-K-A-@-B-S-U-] C-D-E-F-M-OK-A-@-B-S-U-]-_-Z-Y-CC-CE -_-Z-Y-CC-CE-CF-CM-CO-C -CF-CM-CO-CK-CI-CA-CNK-CI-CA-CN-CB-CX-CS-CT CB-CX-CS-CT-CU-CV-C] -CU-CV-C]
F]TCEKÕ@9 =8 FÎCU
Klustrcekõ` =9 ETB@BOTCNC FML XTB[MEVB 4
Gum`tm9 mlcdbrcekõ` prbpkc
Vcdlc 3;9M@VTMOCDLM FM FKCO@BUVKEB
@bndrm fm tcrmc FKCO@ÕUVKEB
Furcekõ` 55 fîcs
Ebnkm`zb nkm 35/8=/48
Gk` fbn 36/87/48
Xrmfmemsbrcs
C
Mvclucr lc vkcdklkfcf fml prbymetb
7 fîcs
nkm 35/8=/48
lu` 3:/8=/48
D
Mlcdbrcekõ` fml prmsupumstb
7 fîcs
ncr 3;/8=/48
fbn 46/8=/48
C
E
Tmebomr k`gbrncekõ`
7 fîcs
lu` 4=/8=/48
scd 58/8=/48
D
F
Tmclkzcr m`trmvkstcs y m`eumstcs
7 fîcs
lu` 4=/8=/48
scd 58/8=/48
D
M
K`vmstkocr y c`clkzcr lcs ebnpmtm`ekcs
6 fîcs
scd 53/8=/48
nkm 85/87/48
EyF
G
Eb`trctcr u` fksmócfbr Xctm`tcr lc ncrec
4 fîcs
ium 86/87/48
vkm 8=/87/48
M
5 fîcs
scd 87/87/48
lu` 8:/87/48
G
O J
Xcrtkekpcr m` mvm`tbs fm prbfuetbs corîeblcs
7 fîcs
ncr 8;/87/48
fbn 36/87/48
O
K
Tmu`kõ` eb` omrm`tms y cfnk`kstrcfbrms fm tkm`fcs
7 fîcs
ncr 8;/87/48
fbn 36/87/48
O
Gum`tm9 mlcdbrcekõ` prbpkc
Vcdlc 489ETB@BOTCNC FM FKCO@BUVKEB
Gum`tm9 mlcdbrcekõ` prbpkc
T]VC ETÎVKEC9 C-D-E-M-G-O-J C-D-E-M-G-O-K C-D-F-M-G-O-K
CDFMGOK
F]TCEKÕ@9 55 FÎCU Vcdlc 439ETB@BOTCNC FM FKCO@BUVKEB XCTVM 4
Gum`tm9 mlcdbrcekõ` prbpkc
KK.4.XLC@ FM OMUVKÕ@ FM EBUVBU
MUVKNCT EBUVBU Vcdlc 449 EBUVB FM NC@B FM BDTC
EBUVB FM NC@B FM BDTC NC@B FM BDTC BXMTCFBT 3 BXMTCFBT 4 BXMTCFBT 5 BXMTCFBT 6 BXMTCFBT = VBVCL
NM@U]CL U/. ;=8.88 U/. ;=8.88 U/. ;=8.88 U/. ;=8.88 U/. ;=8.88 U/. 6,?=8.88 Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ` prbpkc smoù` lbs pcobs.
M` lc skoukm`tm tcdlc tm`mnbs lbs ebstbs fm lc nc`b fm bdrc qum ms u` ebstb tbtcl fm U/. 6,?=8.88 Vcdlc 459 EBUVB FM NCVMTKC XTKNC
EBUVB FM NCVMTKC FM XTKNC ECUECTKLLCU ECUECTKLLC FM NC@FCTK@C ECUECTKLLC FM LKNB@ ECUECTKLLC FM @CTC@IC VBVCL
XBT 3 AO U/. 7.88 U/. =.88 U/. 4.88 U/. 35.88 Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ` prbpkc smoù` lbs pcobs.
M` lc skoukm`tm tcdlc tm`mnbs lbs lbs ebstbs fm lc nctmrkc prknc qum ms u` ebstb tbtcl fm U U/./. 35.88
Vcdlc 469 EBUVB FM NCVMTKC XTKNC
EBUVB FM NCVMTKCLMU DBLUCU DKBFMOTCFCDLMU ECIC VTBS]MLCFCU
U/. ==.88 U/. 47.88 U/. 5.88 U/. :6.88 Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ` prbpkc smoù` lbs pcobs.
MUVCNXCFB VBVCL
M` lc skoukm`tm tcdlc tm`mnbs lbs ebstbs ebstbs fm nctmrkclms qum ms u` ebstb tbtcl fm U U/./. :6.88 EBUVB FM NCS]K@CTKCU [ MS]KXB MS]KXBU DCLC@YC FM 588 AO NMUC FM VTCDCIB FM CEMTB MUETKVBTKB NBFMT@B FM NMLCNK@C VTKV]TCFBTC UMLLCFBTC M@WCUCFBTC VBVCL
EC@VKFCF 3 5 4 3 3 3
XTMEKB ]. U/. 4=8.88 U/. 788.88 U/. 4=8.88 U/. 6,548.88 U/. 3,=;8.88 U/. ?,=88.88 U/.36,643.58
VBVCL U/. 4=8.88 U/. 3,:88.88 U/. =88.88 U/. 6,548.88 U/. 4,888.88 U/. ?,=88.88 U/.37,5?8.88
Vcdlc 4=9 EBUVBU FM NCS]K@CTKCU [ MS]KXB
Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ` prbpkc smoù` lbs pcobs.
M` lc skoukm`tm tcdlc tm`mnbs lbs ebstbs fm ncquk`crkcs y mqukpb mqukpb qum ms u` ebstb tbtcl fm U U/./. 37,5?8.88
Vcdlc 479 EBUVB FM K@WMTUKB@ K@VC@OKDLM
K@WMTUKB@ K@VC@OKDLM MS]KXB
EC@VKFC
XTMEKB ]@KVCTKB
F 3 3 3
U/.=78 U/.488 U/.588
XTMEKB VBVCL
EB@UVKV]EKB@ EMTVKGKECFB [ XMTNKUB ELCUKGKECEKB@ CNDKM@VCL VBVCL
U/.=78 U/.488 U/.588 U/.3,878 Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ` prbpkc smoù` lbs pcobs.
M` lc skoukm`tm tcdlc tm`mnbs lbs ebstbs fm k`vmrskõ` k`tc`okdlm qum ms u` ebstb tbtcl fm U U/./. 3,878.88
XTMU]X]MUVB Vcdlc 4?9 XTMU]X]MUVB
MS]KXB EBUVB FM NC@B FM BDTC NCVMTKC XTKNC NCVMTKCLMU NCVMTKCLMU [ MS]KXBU EBUVB ― KWMTUKB@ K@VC@OKDLM VBVCL ECXKVCL @MEMUCTKB
XTMEKB ]@KVCTKB U/. 6,?=8.88 U/. 35.88
XTMEKB VBVCL U/. 6,?=8.88 U/. 35.88
U/U.3/.7,:56?.88.888 U/.3,878
U/U.3/.7,:56?.88.888 U/.3,878 U/.44,4??.88 U/.44,4??.88 Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ` prbpkc smoù` lbs pcobs.
Ml prmsupumstb qum `memsktcnbs pcrc pbfmr rmclkzcr ml prbymetb ms fm U/.44,4??.88
4.4.5. XLC@ FM OMUVKÕ@ FM LC ECLKFCF9
Lc Omstkõ` fm lc eclkfcf fml prbymetb `bs pmrnktm eunplkr eb` lbs rmquksktbs pcrc prmvm`kr y mvktcr qum jcyc mrrbrms eb` lc mlcdbrcekõ` fml prbymetb, y eb` tbfb mllbs pbfmr sctksgcemr cl elkm`tm, sctksgcemr lcs `memskfcfms fml prbymetb y tm`mr u`c nmibrc eb`tk`uc. Vcdlc @¹?, Nctrkz fm Eclkfcf
MFV
M@VTMOCDLM
MUXMEKGKECEKB@MU
Omrm`ekc fm prbymetbs
Cetc fm Eb`stktuekõ`
NËVBFBU FM WMTKGKECEKÕ@ Lkstc fm vmrkgkecekb`ms nmfkc`tm m`trmvkstcs
Kfm`tkgkecekõ` fm K`tmrmscfbs Mvclucekõ`
Fksmób y Mlcdbrcekõ`
ETKVMTKB FM CEMXVCEKÕ@ Kfm`tkgkecekõ` fm lbs rmquksktbs om`mrclms y rmstrkeekb`ms. Nmfkc`tm lc elcskgkecekõ` fm lbs UVA. Nmfkc`tm lbs rkmsobs prk`ekpclms y rutc erîtkec. M`eumstcs vmrkgkecdlms.
TMUXB@UCDLMU
Fksmócfbr y fkrmetbr fml prbymetb
Mstufkb fm Gcetkdklkfcf
Wmrkgkecekõ` fm lbs rmeursbs
C`ãlksks fm ec`clms fm fkstrkduekõ`
Wmrkgkecekõ` nmfkc`tm
Fksmób fm nblfms
eumstkb`crkbs Nmfkc`tm m`eumstc fm cprbdcekõ` fml fksmób.
Xbrem`tcim fm cemptcekõ` ncybr cl :8%.
Mlcdbrcekõ` fm numstrc pklbtb
Wmrkgkecekõ` nmfkc`tm c`ãlksks fm lc gcsm jùnmfc b smec m` u` lcdbrctbrkb cermfktcfb. Vrcnktcr ml rmokstrb sc`ktcrkb c FKOMUC, nmfkc`tm ml F.U. 88?-;:-UC
K`gbrnm fml c`ãlksks fm gcsm jùnmfc y smec fml lcdbrctbrkb.
Cprbdcekõ` fm lc prknmrc numstrc
FKTMEVBT FML XTB[MEVB Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ` prbpkc
4.4.6. XLC@ FM OMUVKÕ@ FM TME]TUBU
Emrtkgkecfb fm Tmokstrb Uc`ktcrkb
GKTNC
Fkrmetbr fml prbymetb
Omrm`tm
Gum`tm9 Mlcdbrcekõ` prbpkc
Vcdlc @¹?, Nctrkz fm TCEK
M@VTMOCDLM U
XCS]MVMU FM VTCDCIB
CEVKWKFCFM U
GCUMU
O5+ MTM@EKC FML XTB[MEVB
K@KEKB FML XTB[MEVB
Cetc fm eb`stktuekõ`
Mlcdbrcekõ` fm cetc fm eb`stktuekõ` Wclkfcekõ` fm cetc fm eb`stktuekõ` Xrmsm`tcekõ` fm cetc fm eb`stktuekõ` Gkrnc fm cetc fm eb`stktuekõ`
B V E M [ B T X M F M V @ M T M O
B V @ E Õ M K [ E B E T ] X F M B F T X T M B F V E M M G M T I K F
F C F K L K D C V @ B E M F M G M I
U C V @ M W M F M G M I
B V E M [ B T X M F T B F C T V U K @ K N F C
B V E M [ B T X M F B X K ] S M
C
T
K
K
K
E
E
C
T
K
K
K
E
E
C
T
K
K
K
E
E
C
T
K
K
K
E
E
Kfm`tkgkecekõ` fm k`tmrmscfbs
XLC@MCEKB@ FML XTB[MEVB
Omstkõ` fm clec`em
Kfm`tkgkecekõ` fm lbs k`tmrmscfbs
C
T
E
E
Tmu`kõ` fmfm k`gbrncekõ` k`tmrmscfbs Tmokstrb fm lbs k`tmrmscfbs
C
T
E
E
C
T
E
E
Tmqumrknkm`tbs fml clec`em
C
T
E
E
Fmserkpekõ` fml clec`em
C
T
E
E
Mlcdbrcekõ` fml
C
T
E
E
C
T
E
E
C
T
K
K
E
E
Mstkncekõ` fm rmeursb
C
T
K
K
E
E
Mstkncekõ` fm furcekõ` fm cetkvkfcfms Fmgk`kr erb`borcnc
C
T
K
K
E
E
C
T
K
K
E
E
Wclkfcr erb`borcnc
C
T
K
K
E
E
Cprbdcekõ` fm erb`borcnc
C
T
K
K
E
E
Mstkncekõ` ebstbs
C
T
K
E
E
Mlcdbrcekõ` fm prmsupumstb
C
T
K
E
E
Wclkfcekõ` fm
C
T
K
E
E
MFV
Omstkõ` fml erb`borcnc
Mlcdbrcekõ` fml fkeekb`crkb fm lc MFV Fmgk`kr cetkvkfcfms pbr ecfc gcsm
Omstkõ` fm Ebstbs
prmsupumstb
Omstkõ` fm TT.JJ.
Omstkõ` fm lcs ebnu`kecekb`ms
Omstkõ` fm rkmsobs
Cprbdcekõ` fm prmsupumstb
C
T
E
E
Mstufkb fm cetkvkfcfms
C
T
K
K
K
E
E
Csko`cekõ` fm cetkvkfcfms
C
T
K
K
K
E
E
Xrborcncr rmu`kb`ms
C
T
K
K
K
E
E
Fmtmrnk`cr ec`clms fm ebnu`kecekõ` Msebomr ec`clms prk`ekpclms
C
T
K
K
K
E
E
C
T
K
K
K
E
E
C
T
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K
K
E
E
C
T
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K
E
E
C
T
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E
E
Fmgk`kekõ` fm C nëtrkecs fm cemptcekõ` Xrumdcs pklbtb fm C lbs rmeursbs `cturclms( ebnb ecsecrkllcs) Fbeunm`tcekõ` C fml prbymetb
E
T
E
E
E
T
E
E
E
T
E
E
C
E
T
E
E
C
E
T
E
E
C
E
T
E
E
Xlc`kgkecr lc kfm`tkgkecekõ` fm lbs rkmsobs Tmu`kb`ms fm kfm`tkgkecekõ` fm rkmsobs
K
Tmclkzcr rmokstrb fm rkmsobs
Omstkõ` fm eclkfcf
Mlcdbrcekõ` plc` fm eclkfcf
Omstkõ` fm cfqukskekb`ms
Fmtmrnk`cr plc` fm rmqumrknkm`tbs Mlcdbrcr plc` fm rmqukskekb`ms
MIME]EKÕ@ FML XTB[MEVB
Wclkfcr plc` fm cfqukskekõ`
C
E
Omstkõ` fm k`tmrmscfbs
Tmu`kb`ms eb` k`tmrmscfbs
C
Csmourcnkm`tb fm lc eclkfcf
Fmgk`kr knpbrtc`ekc fm k`tmrmscfbs Tmokstrb fm nctrkz fm k`tmrmscfbs Ucecr lkem`ekcs y pmrnksbs
Cfqukskekb`ms fmscrrbllb fmly mqukpb
NB@KVBTMB [ EB@VTBL FML XTB[MEVB
Tmu`kõ` fm Omstkõ` fm Clec`em
T
E
E
T
E
E
C
T
E
E
C
T
E
E
C
E
T
E
E
Eunplkr eb` ml TBG
C
E
T
E
E
Ebtkzcekõ` nctmrkclmsfm
C
E
T
E
E
Ebnprc fm nctmrkclms eb` ml m`ecrocfb fml mqukpb Ebbrfk`cr y gkrncr fm Omstkõ` fm
C
E
T
E
E
C
T
K
K
K
E
E
C
T
K
K
K
E
E
C
T
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K
K
E
E
C
T
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K
E
E
C
T
K
K
K
E
E
C
T
K
K
K
E
E
C
T
K
K
K
E
E
Tmu`kõ` fm Omstkõ` fm Erb`borcnc Tmu`kõ` fm Omstkõ` fm Ebstbs Tmu`kõ` fm Omstkõ` fm TT.JJ. Tmu`kõ` fm Omstkõ` fm Ebnu`kecekb`m s Tmu`kõ` fm Omstkõ` fm Tkmsobs Tmu`kõ` fm Omstkõ` fm Eclkfcf
Clec`em Ebbrfk`cr y gkrncr fm Omstkõ` fm Erb`borcnc Ebbrfk`cr y gkrncr fm Omstkõ` fm Ebstbs Ebbrfk`cr y gkrncr fm Omstkõ` fm TT.JJ. Ebbrfk`cr y gkrncr fm Omstkõ` fm Ebnu`kecekb`ms Ebbrfk`cr y gkrncr fm Omstkõ` fm Tkmsobs Ebbrfk`cr y gkrncr fm Omstkõ` fm
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