Ficha Tecnica Parque Lector

 

 KVOEKHGL @OC [OVQHKHG @O VOKVOEKHGL ^E[HQE –^EVU_O @OC COKPGV’ OL OC KOLPVG ^GFCE@G @O [EL H[H@VG @O CE CGKECH@E@ @O ^_PHLE - @H[PVHPG @O ^_PHLE - ^VGQHLKHE @O [EL ELPGLHG @O ^_PHLE @O^EVPEIOLPG @O ^_LG

5  Vosuiol Odokuthvg E.  Hlagriekhûl molorec `oc prgyoktg4 Lgifro `oc prgyoktg4

Oc prosolto ostu`hg `o ^ro-hlvorshûl e Lhvoc `o ^rgyoktg ^orahc, so `olgihle –KVOEKHGL @OC [OVQHKHG @O VOKVOEKHGL ^E[HQE –^EVU_O @OC COKPGV’ OL OC KOLPVG ^GFCE@G @O [EL H[H@VG @O CE CGKECH@E@ @O ^_PHLE - @H[PVHPG @O ^_PHLE ^VGQHLKHE @O [EL ELPGLHG @O ^_PHLE - @O^EVPEIOLPG @O ^_LG’. _lh`e` Agriuce`gre (_A)

[o tholo kgig olth`e` quo so olkerme `o ce agriucekhûl `oc prosolto Ostu`hg `o ^ro Hlvorshûl e Lhvoc `o ^orahc e4 Pefce L¾ 5. _lh`e` Agriuce`gre

Lgifro [oktgr ^chomg Åroe @hrokkhûl Pocèaglg

_lh`e` Agriuce`gre Mgfhorlgs Cgkecos Iulhkhpech`e` ^rgvhlkhec `o [el Eltglhg `o ^uthle _lh`e` Agriuce`gre ^ceze `o Eries [/L Pefce L¾ 6. ^orsgle Vospglsefco `o ce _lh`e` Agriuce`gre4

Lgifro O`y Kestrg Kbhlg Kermg _lh`e` Agriuce`gre Auolto4 @etgs `o ce Iulhkhpech`e`

Pefce L¾ ;. ^orsgle Vospglsefco `o ce Ocefgrekhûl `oc Ostu`hg `o ^ro Hlvorshûl4

Lgifro O`y Kestrg Kbhlg Kermg Vospglsefco `o ce Agriucekhûl Auolto4 @etgs `o ce Iulhkhpech`e`

_lh`e` Odokutgre `o Hlvorshglos (_OH) rokgiol`e`e

[o prgpglo kgig _lh`e` Odokutgre `o Hlvorshglos e ce [uf-Morolkhe `o Hlareostrukture `o ce Iulhkhpech`e` ^rgvhlkhec `o [el Eltglhg `o ^uthle, kglsh`orel`g pere occg quo oste åroe kuolte kgl oc porsglec kechahke`g kechah ke`g y ces kepekh`e`os tèklhkes y e`ihlhstrethves pere esuihr ce odokukhûl `oc prosolto prgyoktg, `e`g quo ye be volh`g odokutel`g y suporvhsel`g kgl eltorhgrh`e` prgyoktgs y gfres shihceros4

5 e hl m å ^

^VGXOKPG @O HLQOV[HÛL [HI^CHAHKE@G ‛  AHKBE  AHKBE PÈKLHKE [HI^CHAHKE@E

 

 KVOEKHGL @OC [OVQHKHG @O VOKVOEKHGL ^E[HQE –^EVU_O @OC COKPGV’ OL OC KOLPVG ^GFCE@G @O [EL H[H@VG @O CE CGKECH@E@ @O ^_PHLE - @H[PVHPG @O ^_PHLE - ^VGQHLKHE @O [EL ELPGLHG @O ^_PHLE @O^EVPEIOLPG @O ^_LG Pefce L¾ 0. _lh`e` Odokutgre `o Hlvorshglos.

_lh`e` Odokutgre [oktgr ^chomg Åroe @hrokkhûl Pocèaglg

Iulhkhpech`e` ^rgvhlkhec `o [el Eltglhg `o ^uthle Mgfhorlgs Cgkecos Iulhkhpech`e` ^rgvhlkhec `o [el Eltglhg `o ^uthle [uf Morolkhe `o Hlareostrukture ^ceze `o Eries [/L Auolto4 @etgs `o ce Iulhkhpech`e`

Pefce L¾ ?. ^orsgle rospglsefco `o ce _lh`e` Odokutgre `o Hlvorshglos4

Lgifro Ihkbeoc Ecox Kec`orgl Epeze Kermg [uf Morolkhe `o Hlareostrukture Auolto4 @etgs `o ce Iulhkhpech`e`

Cgkechzekhûl mogmråahke

Ce hlareostrukture e kglstruhr kgl oc prgyoktg so cgkechzel c gkechzel ol ce romhûl `o ^ulg, prgvhlkhe `o [el Eltglhg `o ^uthle, ol oc `hstrhtg ^uthle, ospokéahkeiolto ol oc koltrg pgfce`g `o [el Hsh`rg - ^uthle quo so iuostrel e kglthluekhûl4 Pefce L¾ 1. Cgkechzekhûl `oc prgyoktg ^erquo –Oc Coktgr’ 

Kggr`ole`es Ecthtu` Tgle

0>=?6>.01 i O 2;?>86>.>0 i [ ;211 i.s.l.i. _rfele

Auolto4 Oquhpg Agriuce`gr

@urekhûl `o ce odokukhûl

^ere ce hipcoioltekhûl `oc prgyoktg so kglsh`ore ule `urekhûl `o4 >5 iosos pere ce ocefgrekhûl `oc oxpo`holto tèklhkg, ospokhahkekhglos tèklhkes y pcelos `o trefedg, >0 iosos pere ce odokukhûl. Aokbe osthie`e `o hlhkhg `o ce odokukhûl

Oc hlhkhg `o ce odokukhûl `o gfre `ofo `of o sor ol cgs iosos `o ierzg e lgvhoifro puostg quo ol cgs iosos `o `hkhoifro e aofrorg, ces hlkcoiolkhes `oc kchie hlacuyol ol cgs kgstgs `o ietorhec `o kglstrukkhûl y cgs acotos `o trelspgrto. Hlvorshûl tgtec `oc prgyoktg.

Oc igltg tgtec `o hlvorshûl roquorh`e pere ce hipcoioltekhûl `oc prgyoktg os `o 126,1==.2? sgcos. e

6 hl m å ^

^VGXOKPG @O HLQOV[HÛL [HI^CHAHKE@G ‛  AHKBE  AHKBE PÈKLHKE [HI^CHAHKE@E

 

 KVOEKHGL @OC [OVQHKHG @O VOKVOEKHGL ^E[HQE –^EVU_O @OC COKPGV’ OL OC KOLPVG ^GFCE@G @O [EL H[H@VG @O CE CGKECH@E@ @O ^_PHLE - @H[PVHPG @O ^_PHLE - ^VGQHLKHE @O [EL ELPGLHG @O ^_PHLE @O^EVPEIOLPG @O ^_LG

[orvhkhg pôfchkg kgl frokbe h`olthahke`e y prhgrhze`e rocekhgle`e kgl oc prgyoktg

Oc sorvhkhg pôfchkg kgl frokbe h`olthahke`e os oc [orvhkhg ^ôfchkg `o Vokroekhûl ^eshve Hle`okue`e.

F.  ^celtoeiholtg `oc prgyoktg4 Gfdothvgs

Oc gfdothvg koltrec `oc prgyoktg kglshsto ol ces –E`okue`gs [orvhkhgs ^ôfchkgs `o Vokroekhûl ^eshve ‛ ^erquo oc Coktgr ol oc koltrg pgfce`g `o [el Hsh`rg `o ce Cgkech`e` `o ^uthle’:

pere occg so fuske earglter ce prgfcoiåthke molore`e pgr cgs hle`okue`gs

ospekhgs `o rokroekhûl ol oc koltrg pgfce`g `o [el Hsh`rg `o ce cgkech`e` `o ^uthle. Ce hlareostrukture `o sorvhkhgs pôfchkgs `o rokroekhûl eltos iolkhgle`es so olkuoltre hle`okue`gs ces kuecos lg frhl`el e`okue`gs sorvhkhgs, ektueciolto so vol ol ce hiporhgse lokosh`e` `o uthchzer oc ospekhg aéshkg kgl e`okue`e hipcoioltekhûl, ce shtuekhûl ektuec `hsihluyo ces ekthvh`e`os rokroethves, ospekhgs urfelgs pgkg etrekthvgs y `osaevgrefcos. Io`hgs aul`eioltecos `oc prgyoktg. Io`hgs `o ^rhior Lhvoc4  

Io`hg `o ^rhior Lhvoc 54 E`okue`gs ospekhgs aéshkgs `o rokroekhûl.

 

Io`hg `o ^rhior Lhvoc 64 E`okue`g ieltolhiholtg `o ospekhgs `o rokroekhûl.

Ectorlethves `o [gcukhûl4

Ces ekkhglos pceltoe`es, lgs porihtol pceltoer ces shmuholtos ectorlethves `o sgcukhûl ec prgfcoie, tèklhkeiolto vhefco4  Ectorlethve Ôlhke4 –KVOEKHGL @OC [OVQHKHG @O VOKVOEKHGL ^E[HQE –^EVU_O @OC COKPGV’ OL OC

KOLPVG ^GFCE@G @O [EL H[H@VG @O CE CGKECH@E@ @O ^_PHLE - @H[PVHPG @O ^_PHLE - ^VGQHLKHE @O [EL ELPGLHG @O @ O ^_PHLE - @O^EVPEIOLPG @O ^_LG’  Uuo kgltholo ces shmuholtos ekkhglos4  

kglstrukkhûl `o hlareostrukture pôfchke `o rokroekhûl peshve `olgihle`g perquo oc coktgr ol oc koltrg pgfce`g `o sel hsh`rg ol ul åroe tgtec `o =?> i6, kgl ce odokukhûl `o treteiholtg `o phsgs `o e`gquhol `o kglkrotg y pho`re cede ol ul

^VGXOKPG @O HLQOV[HÛL [HI^CHAHKE@G ‛  AHKBE  AHKBE PÈKLHKE [HI^CHAHKE@E

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 KVOEKHGL @OC [OVQHKHG @O VOKVOEKHGL ^E[HQE –^EVU_O @OC COKPGV’ OL OC KOLPVG ^GFCE@G @O [EL H[H@VG @O CE CGKECH@E@ @O ^_PHLE - @H[PVHPG @O ^_PHLE - ^VGQHLKHE @O [EL ELPGLHG @O ^_PHLE @O^EVPEIOLPG @O ^_LG

åroe `o ?60.;; i6, åroes vor`os y erfgrhzekhûl ol ul åroe `o 58;.?> i6, voro`e porhiotrec `o kglkrotg ak9 5=?jm/ki6 ol ul åroe `o 56> i6, oquhpeiholtg kgl igfhcherhg4 50 felkes grleioltecos, >8 tekbgs `o fesure, 52 pgstos `o ahorrg mecvelhze`g pere cuihlerhes `o ecuifre`g pôfchkg y >5 igluioltg toiåthkg pere oc perquo oc coktgr.  

@oserrgccg `o >5 teccor `o kepekhtekhûl grholte`g e ce kepekhtekhûl `o pgfcekhûl foloahkherhe sgfro oc ieltolhiholtg `o ce hlareostrukture e kglstruhr.

K.  @otorihlekhûl `o ce frokbe gaorte y `oiel`e4 Oc fecelko gaorte ‛  `oiel`e  `oiel`e `otorihle ce `oiel`e hlsethsaokbe, os `okhr pgr oc `èahkht, e`oiås `o ce pgfcekhûl quo so protol`o oaokthveiolto etol`or e trevès `oc prgyoktg. Ce kgiperekhûl `o ce gaorte ektuec y ce `oiel`e prgyokte`e, lgs iuostre quo ol oc åroe `o hlacuolkhe `oc prgyoktg, oxhsto ul `èahkht `o e`okue`e `o kepekh`e` hlstece`e `o cgs sorvhkhgs pôfchkgs `o rokroekhûl, pgr cg quo kgl oc prgyoktg `hkbg `èahkht so ro`ukhrå lgtefcoiolto. Ol ce tefce shmuholto so iuostre ces hipgrteltos kerektorésthkes tèklhkes `o hlareostrukture ol ce shtuekhûl –shl prgyoktg’ y ce shtuekhûl –kgl prgyoktg’ (gaorte

prgyokte`e). Ce `oiel`e hlsethsaokbe (`èahkht g frokbe) ostå roprosolte`e pgr ce `haorolkhe oltro ce `oiel`e y ce gaorte4 Pefce L¾ =. Fecelko Gaorte @oiel`e `oc Ospekhg Vokroethvg  [orvhkhgs kgl frokbe  _lh`e` `o Io`h`e Eõg 5 Eõg 6 Eõg ; Eõg 0 Eõg ? Eõg 1 Eõg = Eõg 2 Eõg 8 Eõg 5>

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Ocefgrekhûl4 Oquhpg Agriuce`gr

^ere ce prgyokkhûl `o ce `oiel`e so be kglsh`ore`g oc lôiorg `o foloahkherhgs quo lg kuoltel kgl e`okue`es åroes rokroethves, ces ihsies quo auorgl osthie`gs kgl ce tese `o krokhiholtg pgfcekhûl. Ce pgfcekhûl gfdothvg quo `oiel`e cgs sorvhkhgs pôfchkgs `o rokroekhûl ol oc eõg 6>58 os `o 0;12 porsgles, ol tg`g oc bgrhzglto `o ovecuekhûl `oc prgyoktg oc lôiorg `o foloahkherhgs `hroktgs `oc prgyoktg os `o ?5,5== porsgles.

@.  Elåchshs tèklhkg `oc ^rgyoktg4 Kgl ce ahlech`e` `o `er ul e`okue`g sustoltg e ce vhefhch`e` `oc prgyoktg so be trefede`g kgl ce shmuholto hlagriekhûl prhierhe4

0 e hl m å ^

^VGXOKPG @O HLQOV[HÛL [HI^CHAHKE@G ‛  AHKBE  AHKBE PÈKLHKE [HI^CHAHKE@E

 

 KVOEKHGL @OC [OVQHKHG @O VOKVOEKHGL ^E[HQE –^EVU_O @OC COKPGV’ OL OC KOLPVG ^GFCE@G @O [EL H[H@VG @O CE CGKECH@E@ @O ^_PHLE - @H[PVHPG @O ^_PHLE - ^VGQHLKHE @O [EL ELPGLHG @O ^_PHLE @O^EVPEIOLPG @O ^_LG

Cgkechzekhûl4

Ce zgle ol ostu`hg so olkuoltre ufhke`e ol ce zgle urfele `o ce cgkech`e` `o ^uthle, `oc `hstrhtg `o ^uthle. Ospokéahkeiolto toloigs kgig ufhkekhûl4 Vomhûl Mogmråahke 

4 [horre

Ecthtu`   ^rgvhlkhe 

4 ;211 i.s.l.i. (Koltrg ^gfce`g [el Hsh`rg). 4 [el Eltglhg `o ^uthle.

@hstrhtg 

4 ^o`rg Qhckepeze.

Cgkech`e`  

4 Koltrg ^gfce`g `o [el Hsh`rg.

Kggr`ole`es 

4 0>=?6>.01 i O 2;?>86>.>0 i [.

Ol `hkbe cgkech`e` lg oxhsto rhosmgs `o `osestros leturecos, ces kgl`hkhglos mogmråahkes y aéshkes sgl e`okue`es y sgstolhfcos pgr cg quo so `oskerte kuecquhor keifhg `o cgkechzekhûl.

Ce ufhkekhûl `oc prgyoktg ovhte su oxpgshkhûl e pochmrgs prhlkhpeciolto leturecos y `o prokhphtekhûl pcuvhec y so`hioltekhglos, pgr kueltg cgs pochmrgs `o grhmol leturec puo`ol sor ovhte`gs kgl io`h`es `o ro`ukkhûl `o rhosmgs. Gtrg aektgr, pere pceltoer ce kglstrukkhûl ol osto cumer os oc ôlhkg ospekhg (torrolg) `osthle`g pere oc ^erquo. Poklgcgmée e hipcoiolter4

E ahl `o kgltrhfuhr ec pceloeiholtg pce loeiholtg y `oserrgccg urfelg, ol aulkhûl ec `hemlûsthkg y ostu`hg `o iorke`g, rocekhgle`gs e cgs io`hgs aul`eioltecos, y ol feso e ce pgfcekhûl gfdothvg so be `otorihle`g, cgs `hsoõgs kglstrukthvgs, ietorhec oipcoe`g kglagrio e ces lgries tèklhkes `o kglstrukkhûl, molorecos y soktgrhecos.  Ectorlethve Ôlhke4 Kglshstolto ol ce kglstrukkhûl `o hlareostrukture pôfchke `o rokroekhûl

peshve `olgihle`g perquo oc coktgr ol oc koltrg pgfce`g `o sel hsh`rg ol ul åroe tgtec `o =?> i6, kgl ce odokukhûl `o treteiholtg `o phsgs `o e`gquhol `o kglkrotg y pho`re cede ol ul åroe `o ?60.;; i6, åroes vor`os y erfgrhzekhûl ol ul åroe `o 58;.?> i6, voro`e porhiotrec `o kglkrotg ak9 5=?jm/ki6 ol ul åroe `o 56> i6, oquhpeiholtg kgl igfhcherhg4 50 felkes grleioltecos, >8 tekbgs `o fesure, 52 pgstos `o ahorrg mecvelhze`g pere cuihlerhes `o ecuifre`g pôfchkg y >5 igluioltg toiåthkg pere oc perquo oc coktgr. @oserrgccg `o >5 teccor `o kepekhtekhûl grholte`g e ce kepekhtekhûl `o

?

pgfcekhûl foloahkherhe sgfro oc ieltolhiholtg `o ce hlareostrukture e kglstruhr. hl

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^VGXOKPG @O HLQOV[HÛL [HI^CHAHKE@G ‛  AHKBE  AHKBE PÈKLHKE [HI^CHAHKE@E

 

 KVOEKHGL @OC [OVQHKHG @O VOKVOEKHGL ^E[HQE –^EVU_O @OC COKPGV’ OL OC KOLPVG ^GFCE@G @O [EL H[H@VG @O CE CGKECH@E@ @O ^_PHLE - @H[PVHPG @O ^_PHLE - ^VGQHLKHE @O [EL ELPGLHG @O ^_PHLE @O^EVPEIOLPG @O ^_LG

Peieõg4

Ol ce shmuholto tefce so `otorihle oc teieõg ol oc kuec eferke oc prgyoktg pere ce iodgre `oc grletg pôfchkg y `oserrgccg urfelg kgl sorvhkhgs `o rokroekhûl ol oc åifhtg `o ce cgkech`e` `o ^uthle, so prosolte ol oc shmuholto kue`rg. Pefce L¾ 2. Iotes `oc ^rgyoktg

toi 5 5.5 5.6 5.; 5.0 5.? 5.1 5.= 5.2 6 6.5

@oskrhpkhûl _l`. Iotre`g HLAVEO[PV_KP_VE y IGFHCHEVHG ^evhioltg `o pho`re y e`gquhle`g I6 =?>.>> ^gstos iotåchkgs thpg kgcglhec _L@ 5=.>> Igluioltg _L@ 5.>> Erfgrhzekhûl 2.>> Der`hlores I6 58>.>> Hipektg eifholtec EKPHQH@E@ 5.>> Felkes `o ahorrg aul`h`g y ie`ore kgl ospec`er _L@ 50.>> Pekbg `o fesure iotec-ie`ore _L@ 8.>> HLPELMHFCO[ Kepekhtekhûl L¾ @O KE^ 5.>> Ocefgrekhûl4 Oquhpg Agriuce`gr

O.  Kgstgs `oc ^rgyoktg4 Pefce L¾ 8. Kgstg `o Hlvorshûl Mcgfec e ^rokhgs `o Iorke`g Kû`hmg @oskrhpkhûl Kelth`e` ^rokhg ([/.) ^erkhec ([/.) >>5 IODGVEIHOLPG @OC[OVQHKHG @O KVOEKHGL ^E[HQE @OC ^EVU_O 5.>> 0;6,;50.06 0;6,;50.06 >>6 ^VGMVEIE[ @O KE^EKHPEKHGL 5.>> 6,?>>.>> 6,?>>.>> KG[PG @HVOKPG 0;0,250.06 ME[PG[ MOLOVECO[ @O GFVE 50.15% 1;,?6=.8= _PHCH@E@  =.>>% ;>,0;=.>5 [_F PGPEC ([/.)  ?62,==8.;8 H.M.Q.  52.>>% 8?,52>.68 PGPEC (e)  16;,8?8.12 ME[PG[ @O [_^OVQH[HGL @O GFVE =.25% 02,=52.5= ME[PG[ @O OCEFGVEKHGL @O OR^O@HOLPO POKLHKG 5.1>% 5>,>>>.>> ^VO[_^_O[PG PGPEC 126,1==.2? Ocefgrekhûl4 Oquhpg Agriuce`gr

Ol ce Pefce L¾ 5>, so iuostrel cgs kgstgs `o gporekhûl y ieltolhiholtg hlkroioltecos `oc prgyoktg e prokhgs prhve`gs. Pefce L¾ 5>. Kgstgs `o Gporekhûl y Ieltolhiholtg `oc ^rgyoktg

KG[PG[

5 > G^OVEKHÛL [HL ^VGXOKPG IELPOLHIHOLPG > G^OVEKHÛL 6?> KGL ^VGXOKPG IELPOLHIHOLPG ;?> 6?> G^OVEKHÛL HLKVOIOLPEC IELPOLHIHOLPG ;?>

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EÕG[ ([gcos) 0 ? 1 = > > > > > > > > 6?> 6?> 6?> 6?> ;?> ;?> ;?> ;?> 6?> 6?> 6?> 6?> ;?> ;?> ;?> ;?>

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Ocefgrekhûl4 Oquhpg Agriuce`gr

Oc kgstg `o hlvorshûl pgr foloahkherhg `hroktg os `o 5;.;0 sgcos.

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^VGXOKPG @O HLQOV[HÛL [HI^CHAHKE@G ‛  AHKBE  AHKBE PÈKLHKE [HI^CHAHKE@E

 

 KVOEKHGL @OC [OVQHKHG @O VOKVOEKHGL ^E[HQE –^EVU_O @OC COKPGV’ OL OC KOLPVG ^GFCE@G @O [EL H[H@VG @O CE CGKECH@E@ @O ^_PHLE - @H[PVHPG @O ^_PHLE - ^VGQHLKHE @O [EL ELPGLHG @O ^_PHLE @O^EVPEIOLPG @O ^_LG Pefce L¾ 55. Kgstg `o hlvorshûl pgr foloahkherhg `hroktg ^erquo Oc Coktgr Hlvorshûl [/. 126,1==.21 ^gfcekhûl Etol`h`e ?5,5== Hlvorshûl/Foloahkherhg [/. 5;.;0 Hl`hke`gr

Ocefgrekhûl4 Oquhpg Agriuce`gr

A.  Ovecuekhûl [gkhec4 Foloahkhgs `oc ^H^

[o bel h`olthahke`g foloahkhgs kuechtethvgs quo molorerå oc prgyoktg, ces kuecos sgl4  

@hsihlukhûl `o ce kglteihlekhûl ec feder cgs lhvocos `o pgcvg ol suspolshûl.

 

Iodgreiholtg `oc pceloeiholtg y `oserrgccg urfelg.

 

Euioltg ol oc vecgr `o cgs pro`hgs (pcusvecée) `o ce zgle

 

Euioltg `o ekthvh`e`os rokroekhglecos y kucturecos.

 

Kglter kgl e`okue`e Hlareostrukture `o rokroekhûl ol oc koltrg pgfce`g `o [el Hsh`rg.

@e`e ce thpgcgmée `oc prgyoktg lg so bel h`olthahke`g foloahkhgs kuelthahkefcos. Kgstgs [gkhecos

^ere osthier cgs kgstgs `o hlvorshûl e prokhgs sgkhecos so kglsh`orel cgs aektgros `o kgrrokkhûl, cgs kuecos veréel somôl ce leturecoze `o cgs fholos y sorvhkhgs quo so uthchzerål ol oc prgyoktg4  

Aektgr `o kgrrokkhûl `o fholos `o grhmol lekhglec g lg trelsefcos4 `ofo hlkcuhr cgs oaoktgs ol ce rokeu`ekhûl `o hipuostgs: so osthie kgig oc hlvorsg `o ulg iås oc HMQ ( 9 5/ 5/(5 (5 + >. >.5 52)).

 

Aektgr `o kgrrokkhûl `o fholos `o grhmol hipgrte`g g trelsefcos4 `ofo hlkcuhr oc prokhg sgkhec `o ce `hvhse, keckuce`g pgr oc IOA ol 5.>2, y cgs oaoktgs `oc HMQ y cgs erelkocos, quo pere fholos g iequhlerhes kglsh`ore`es ol oc prosolto prgyoktg os `o 56% (Pese `o E` vecgroi 9 56%): oc aektgr `o kgrrokkhûl so osthie kgig4  9 5.> .>2 2/(5 /(5 + >.5 .56) 6) ∝ (5 + >. >.5 52) 2).. 

 

Aektgr `o kgrrokkhûl `o ce ielg `o gfre4 `ofo hlkcuhr oc hipuostg sgfro cgs hlmrosgs porsglecos (2% e kuolte `o hipuostg e ce rolte)4  9 5/ 5/((5 + >.> .>2 2).

 

E`oiås `o occg so tholo cgs aektgros `o kgrrokkhûl osthie`gs pgr oc IOA, y cg

=

prosolte ol oc Eloxg L¾ >; `oc [hstoie Lekhglec `o ^rgmreiekhûl Iuctheluec y Mosthûl `o Hlvorshglos –^eråiotrgs `o Ovecuekhûl [gkhec’, y os kgig shmuo4  

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^VGXOKPG @O HLQOV[HÛL [HI^CHAHKE@G ‛  AHKBE  AHKBE PÈKLHKE [HI^CHAHKE@E

 

 KVOEKHGL @OC [OVQHKHG @O VOKVOEKHGL ^E[HQE –^EVU_O @OC COKPGV’ OL OC KOLPVG ^GFCE@G @O [EL H[H@VG @O CE CGKECH@E@ @O ^_PHLE - @H[PVHPG @O ^_PHLE - ^VGQHLKHE @O [EL ELPGLHG @O ^_PHLE @O^EVPEIOLPG @O ^_LG

E kglthluekhûl so iuostre cgs rosucte`gs `o ce ovecuekhûl so hl`hke oc igltg `o hlvorshûl, oc lôiorg `o foloahkherhg oc QEKP y oc HKO HK O `o ce ectorlethve `o hltorvolkhûl. Pefce L¾ 56. Kgstg `o Hlvorshûl Hl`hke`gr Hlvorshûl

^erquo Oc Coktgr [/. 126,1==.21

^gfcekhûl Etol`h`e ?5,5== QEKP [/. ?25,1;2.65 HKO ([/. /Foloahkherhg) [/. 55.;= Hlvorshûl/Foloahkherhg [/. 5;.;0 Ocefgrekhûl4 Oquhpg Agriuce`gr

M. [gstolhfhch`e` `oc ^rgyoktg4 Ce sgstolhfhch`e` `oc ^H^ ostå merelthze`e, ce ulh`e` odokutgre os ce Iulhkhpech`e` ^rgvhlkhec `o [el Eltglhg `o ^uthle fedg ce ig`ech`e` `o e`ihlhstrekhûl hl`hrokte, ule voz kucihle`e ce odokukhûl cgs foloahkherhgs so berål kermg `o ce gporekhûl y ieltolhiholtg `urelto oc bgrhzglto `o ovecuekhûl `oc ^H^. Cgs foloahkherhgs tholol tg`e ce `hspgshkhûl `o epgrter kgl ielg `o gfre lg kechahke`e o hlsuigs `o ce zgle.

B.  Mosthûl `oc ^rgyoktg4

Ol oc ierkg `o cgs rgcos y aulkhglos quo `oforå kuipchr ke`e ulg `o cgs ektgros quo perthkhpel ol ce odokukhûl `oc khkcg `oc prgyoktg, osterå e kermg `o ce Iulhkhpech`e` ^rgvhlkhec `o [el Eltglhg `o ^uthle, pgr hltorio`hg `o ce [uf morolkhe `o Hlareostrukture,

ce ihsie quo tholo oxporholkhe kgl gtrgs prgyoktgs ol cgs quo so kgltrete cgs sorvhkhgs `o ahries kglsuctgres y/g kgltrethstes. Aeso `o odokukhûl

^ere ce odokukhûl `oc ^rgyoktg, ce Iulhkhpech`e` ^rgvhlkhec `o [el Eltglhg `o ^uthle, kuolte kgl kepekh`e` tèklhke, e`ihlhstrethve, ahlelkhore y oxporholkhe ol oc `oserrgccg `o prgyoktgs `o oste leturecoze. ^ere oc `oserrgccg `o ostes ekkhglos, kuolte kgl oc epgyg `o ce [uf Morolkhe `o Hlareostrukture kgig ûrmelg tèklhkg. Oste ôcthie, be volh`g hiperthol`g ces peutes, mosthglel`g, suporvhsel`g y iglhtgroel`g ce hipcoioltekhûl y odokukhûl `o prgyoktgs shihceros. Eshihsig, pere ce hipcoioltekhûl `oc prgyoktg, ce Iulhkhpech`e` ^rgvhlkhec `o [el Eltglhg `o ^uthle `oserrgccerå kggr`hlekhglos `o keråktor ker åktor hltorhlsthtukhglec. Oc prosolto prgyoktg hlvgcukre, aul`eiolteciolto e ce Iulhkhpech`e` ^rgvhlkhec `o [el Eltglhg `o ^uthle. Oc kuec e trevès `oc åroe `o ce suf morolkhe `o Hlareostrukture, quo prgvoorå `o cgs rokursgs cgmésthkgs roquorh`gs ol ce otepe pro-gporethve pere cg kuec ce ocefgrekhûl `oc ostu`hg `oc Oxpo`holto Pèklhkgs so oaoktuere pgr kgltrete kgl torkorgs, pgr cg quo ce otepe `oc ^rgkosg `o socokkhûl `o ce E`du`hkekhûl rospokthve osterå e

2

kermg `oc Kgihtè `o [ocokkhûl kgrrospgl`holto. ^gstorhgriolto ol ce otepe `o ocefgrekhûl prgpheiolto `hkbe, ce kuec osterå e kermg `oc kglsuctgr mele`gr `o ce

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^VGXOKPG @O HLQOV[HÛL [HI^CHAHKE@G ‛  AHKBE  AHKBE PÈKLHKE [HI^CHAHKE@E

 

 KVOEKHGL @OC [OVQHKHG @O VOKVOEKHGL ^E[HQE –^EVU_O @OC COKPGV’ OL OC KOLPVG ^GFCE@G @O [EL H[H@VG @O CE CGKECH@E@ @O ^_PHLE - @H[PVHPG @O ^_PHLE - ^VGQHLKHE @O [EL ELPGLHG @O ^_PHLE @O^EVPEIOLPG @O ^_LG

Fuole ^rg, ce gahkhle `o cgmésthke kggr`hlere kgl oc kglsuctgr e trevès `o ce ihsie morolkhe. ^ere ce odokukhûl `o ce gfre so `oforå oaoktuer oc ^rgkosg `o [ocokkhûl kgrrospgl`holto e ahl `o prgko`or e su e`du`hkekhûl. Ol agrie perecoce so oaoktuere oc prgkosg `o socokkhûl pere ce kgltretekhûl `o ce suporvhshûl. Eifgs prgkosgs osterål e kermg `o sus rospokthvgs Kgihtès `o E`du`hkekhûl. Cuomg `o oaoktue`e ce Fuole ^rg y `o suskrhfhr cgs kgltretgs rospokthvgs, ce odokukhûl `o ce gfre y sus suporvhshûl osterål fedg ce kggr`hlekhûl `o ce suf morolkhe `o Hlareostrukture, quhol rokhfhrå ce gfre pere su kglagrih`e` ahlec. Ce ihsie suf morolkhe so berå kermg `o ce kglvgketgrhe pere ce e`quhshkhûl `o oquhpeiholtg, igfhcherhgs, iuofcos pere cgmrer ces iotes `oc prgyoktg. Oc pcezg ostefcokh`g pere ocefgrer oc Oxpo`holto Pèklhkg sorå `o >5 iosos cg kuec hlkcuhrå oc rospokthvg prgkosg `o kgltretekhûl y oc porhg`g `o odokukhûl `o ces gfres prgpheiolto `hkbg sorå `o >0 iosos. Vospoktg e ce Ig`ech`e` `o odokukhûl prosupuostec `oc prgyoktg: kefo hl`hker quo ce ig`ech`e` `o odokukhûl `oc prgyoktg, so roechzere pgr kgltrete teltg ce odokukhûl kgig ce suporvhshûl `o ce gfre: pere occg oc cg so kuolte kgl ce ulh`e` `o cgmésthke y efestokhiholtg y ce [uf Morolkhe `o Hlareostrukture quo kuoltel kgl ce oxporholkhe ol osto thpg `o ekthvh`e`os. Vospoktg e ces kgl`hkhglos provhes rocoveltos: r ocoveltos: lokoserheiolto so `ofo `o kglter4 -

Kglter kgl ce eshmlekhûl prosupuostec kgrrospgl`holto, oc porsglec tèklhkge`ihlhstrethvg y cgs oquhpgs lokoserhgs.

-

Kepekh`e` gporethve quo `hspglo ce _lh`e` Odokutgre `o Hlvorshglos e ahl `o esomurer oc kuipchiholtg `o ces iotes provhstes.

-

Kglter kgl oc –Oxpo`holto Pèklhkg’, eprgfe`g pgr oc lhvoc roquorh`g, oc ihsig

quo

kgiprol`orå

fåshkeiolto

cg

shmuholto4

ioigrhe

`oskrhpthve,

ospokhahkekhglos tèklhkes, prosupuostg feso kgl su elåchshs `o kgstgs y krglgmreie `o odokukhûl `o ce gfre y ce e`quhshkhûl `o oquhpgs, krglgmreie `otecce`g `o ces kepekhtekhglos. -

Ce Iulhkhpech`e` ^rgvhlkhec `o [el Eltglhg `o ^uthle, kuolte kgl ule _lh`e` Grmålhke ([uf Morolkhe `o Hlareostrukture) rospglsefco `o keutocer ce suporvhshûl y iglhtgrog `oc ^rgyoktg.

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^VGXOKPG @O HLQOV[HÛL [HI^CHAHKE@G ‛  AHKBE  AHKBE PÈKLHKE [HI^CHAHKE@E

 

 KVOEKHGL @OC [OVQHKHG @O VOKVOEKHGL ^E[HQE –^EVU_O @OC COKPGV’ OL OC KOLPVG ^GFCE@G @O [EL H[H@VG @O CE CGKECH@E@ @O ^_PHLE - @H[PVHPG @O ^_PHLE - ^VGQHLKHE @O [EL ELPGLHG @O ^_PHLE @O^EVPEIOLPG @O ^_LG

Evelko somôl iote aéshke y ahlelkhore `oc prgyoktg. Oc porhg`g `o odokukhûl `oc prosolto prgyoktg os `o >0 iosos, kuyg pcel `o odokukhûl aéshke y ahlelkhore, so `oserrgccû tolhol`g ol kuolte cgs prhlkhpecos kgipgloltos quo so prosoltel pere ce ectorlethve socokkhgle`e. Pefce L¾ 5;. Krglgmreie `o Odokukhûl Ahlelkhore Ah lelkhore (Kecol`erhg `o Gfre Qecgrhze`g) Krglgmreie (porhg`g) Kgstg ^rg`uktg [ufprg`uktg suftgtec (sgcos) HLAVEO[PV_KP_VE HLAVEO[PV_KP_ VE VOKVOEPHQE 16>,;=6 E@OK_E@E KE^EKHPEK KE^E KHPEKHH L ;,?22 HLAVEO[PV_KP_VE [_^OVQH[H L 02,=52 @O VOKVOEKHÛL OR^O@HOLPO POKLHKG 5>,>>> Kgstg tgtec 126,1=2

Aokbe `o hlhkhg

Aokbe `o tèrihlg

>5/>1/6>52 >5/> >5/>1/6> 1/6>52 52 >5/>1/6>52 >5/>?/6>52

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;>/>8/6>52 10,822.11 66>,0>1.?1 66>,218.2; 550,5>=.5? ;>/> ;>/>8/6> 8/6>52 52 ;,?2=.?5 ;,?2= .?5 ;>/>8/6>52 ?,5>;.1> 5=,;>2.1? 5=,;0?.>; 2,81>.8> ;5/>?/6>52 5>,>>>.>>

Ocefgrekhûl4 Oquhpg Agriuce`gr 

Pefce L¾ 50. Krglgmreie `o Odokukhûl Aéshke Aé shke (Evelko aéshkg `o Gfre) Krglgmreie (porhg`g)

^rg`uktg

[ufprg`uktg

_lh`e` `o io`h`e

HLAVEO[PV_KP_VE HLAVEO[PV_KP _VE VOKVOEPHQE

I6

E@OK_E@E KE^EKHPEKHÛL HLAVEO[PV_KP_VE @O VOKVOEKHÛL [_^OVQH[HÛL OR^O@HOLPO POKLHKG

Iotes Aokbe `o Aokbe `o (esgkhe`e e hlhkhg tèrihlg ce ulh`e` `o sufprg`uktg) =?>.>> >5/>1/6>52 ;>/>8/6>52

5

L¾ KE^

5.>>

>5/>1/6>52 ;>/>8/6>52

HLAGVIO

5.>>

>5/>1/6>52 ;>/>8/6>52

@GK_IOLPG

5.>>

>5/>?/6>52 ;5/>?/6>52 5.>>

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Ocefgrekhûl4 Oquhpg Agriuce`gr

Aeso `o aulkhgleiholtg.

Ce Olth`e` olkerme`e pere ce otepe `o Gporekhûl y ieltolhiholtg os oc Koltrg ^gfce`g `o [el Hsh`rg kgldulteiolto kgl ce Iulhkhpech`e` ^rgvhlkhec `o [el Eltglhg `o ^uthle, quo `o ekuor`g e ektes `o kgiprgihsg so kgiprgiotol ol esuihr cgs kgstgs quo hlkurrol ol gporer y ieltolor ce hlareostrukture `oc sorvhkhg pôfchkg rokroethvg. Ahlelkheiholtg

Eltorhgriolto so be `oigstre`g ce roltefhch`e` sgkhec `oc prgyoktg, e kglthluekhûl, so prgko`o e elechzer ces pgshfhch`e`os pgs hfhch`e`os `o su ahlelkheiholtg, os `okhr, ces pgshfcos auoltos `o rokursgs ahlelkhorgs pere odokuter oc prgyoktg. Oc prosolto prgyoktg sorå ahlelkhe`g kgl rokursgs pôfchkgs. Ahlelkheiholtg `o cgs kgstgs `o Hlvorshûl.

Ce Iulhkhpech`e` ^rgvhlkhec `o [el Eltglhg `o ^uthle ec lg `hspglor `o cgs suahkholtos rokursgs ahlelkhorgs, tholo oc kgiprgihsg `o merelthzer y fusker oc

>

ahlelkheiholtg `oc prgyoktg elto olth`e`os kggporeltos (^rgmreie Iodgreiholtg Hltomrec `o Ferrhgs - IQK[), olkgltrål`gso provhshglos `oltrg `o sus pcelos gporethvgs y `o hlvorshglos. ^VGXOKPG @O HLQOV[HÛL [HI^CHAHKE@G ‛  AHKBE  AHKBE PÈKLHKE [HI^CHAHKE@E

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 KVOEKHGL @OC [OVQHKHG @O VOKVOEKHGL ^E[HQE –^EVU_O @OC COKPGV’ OL OC KOLPVG ^GFCE@G @O [EL H[H@VG @O CE CGKECH@E@ @O ^_PHLE - @H[PVHPG @O ^_PHLE - ^VGQHLKHE @O [EL ELPGLHG @O ^_PHLE @O^EVPEIOLPG @O ^_LG

Ahlelkheiholtg `o cgs Kgstgs `o Gporekhûl y Ieltolhiholtg.

Cgs mestgs `o gporekhûl y ieltolhiholtg e`hkhglecos pere ce kglsokukhûl `oc prgyoktg, sorål esuih`gs pgr cgs foloahkherhgs y ce Iulhkhpech`e` ^rgvhlkhec [el Eltglhg `o ^uthle, su ahlelkheiholtg `oc ieltolhiholtg `o ce hlareostrukture prgvholo `oc tosgrg pôfchkg. @hkbg kgiprgihsg os io`helto ces kglstelkhes `o kgiprgihsg `o gporekhûl y ieltolhiholtg, esé ihsig cgs foloahkherhgs `o kgiprgiotol ol e merelthzer oc usg e`okue`g e `okue`g `o ce hlareostrukture e kglstruhr.

H.  Ierkg Cûmhkg4 E kglthluekhûl so iuostre oc rosuiol `oc prgyoktg ol ce ietrhz `o Ierkg Cûmhkg. Pefce L¾ 5?. Ietrhz `o Ierkg Cûmhkg Étoi

Ahl

^rgpûshtg

Gfdothvgs

Hl`hke`gr @oskrhpkhûl

Iodgre `oc @oserrgccg _rfelg `o ce ^gfcekhûl Euioltg ol oc vecgr `o cgs `oc Koltrg ^gfce`g `o pro`hgs, prg`uktg `o ce iodgre [el Hsh`rg `oc @hstrhtg `o `oc ospekhg. ^uthle E`okue`gs [orvhkhgs ^ôfchkgs `o Vokroekhûl ^eshve  ‛    ^erquo oc Cgs vokhlgs kuoltel kgl Coktgr ol oc koltrg e`okue`e hlareostrukture (I6) pgfce`g `o [el Hsh`rg `oc sorvhkhg `o rokroekhûl. `o ce Cgkech`e` `o ^uthle

Iote

Io`hgs `o vorhahkekhûl

Eõg

 Hlagriekhûl

5>%

=?>

6>68

6>58

Oste`ésthke `oc HLOH.  Olkuostes e cgs pgfce`gros `o ce zgle.

Cgs toies `o pceloeiholtg y `oserrgccg urfelg shmuol shol`g ule  Vosucte`gs `oc hlagrio `o prhgrh`e`. ovecuekhûl

 Kue`orlg

E`okue`gs Ospekhgs Cgs vokhlgs `oc koltrg pgfce`g Kgipgloltos Aéshkgs `o Vokroekhûl `o [el Hsh`rg kuoltel kgl hlareostrukture `o rokroekhûl. ^eshve

0;12

6>58

Kglshstolto ol ce kglstrukkhûl `o hlareostrukture pôfchke `o rokroekhûl peshve `olgihle`g perquo oc coktgr ol oc koltrg pgfce`g `o sel hsh`rg ol ul åroe tgtec `o =?> i6, kgl ce odokukhûl `o

Ekthvh`e`os

HLAVEO[PV_KP_VE Kglstrukkhûl `o ospekhgs `o rokroekhûl. HLPELMHFCO[ @oserrgccg `o teccor `o kepekhtekhûl

[upuostgs

treteiholtg `o e`gquhol `o kglkrotg y pho`re cede `o ol phsgs ul åroe `o ?60.;; i6, åroes vor`os y erfgrhzekhûl ol ul åroe `o 58;.?> i6, voro`e porhiotrec `o kglkrotg ak9 5=?jm/ki6 ol ul åroe `o 56> i6, oquhpeiholtg kgl igfhcherhg4 50 felkes grleioltecos, >8 tekbgs `o fesure, 52 pgstos `o ahorrg mecvelhze`g pere cuihlerhes `o ecuifre`g pôfchkg y >5 igluioltg toiåthkg pere oc perquo oc coktgr, @oserrgccg `o >5 teccor `o kepekhtekhûl grholte`g e ce kepekhtekhûl `o pgfcekhûl foloahkherhe sgfro oc ieltolhiholtg `o ce hlareostrukture e kglstruhr ol ul pcezg `o khlkg iosos pgr ul igltg tgtec `o 126,1==.21 sgcos.

`o Gfre  Hlagrios Pèklhkgs `o gfres.   Oltrome `o gfre e cgs Foloahkherhgs.  Hlagrios `o suporvhshûl `o ce gfre.   Hlagrios `o evelko iolsuec.   Hlagrios iolsuecos `o somuhiholtg.

 

 

Gpgrtule y e`okue`e eshmlekhûl prosupuostec.  ^erthkhpekhûl ekthve `o ce pgfcekhûl y ces eutgrh`e`os. y   Foloahkherhgs usuerhgs `hspuostgs e perthkhper ol ce kglstrukkhûl `oc ospekhg aéshkg.

Gpgrtule y   Ostu`hg (oxpo`holto (oxpo`holt o tèklhkg). `oahlh`g e`okue`e eshmlekhûl prosupuostec  Kue`orlg `o Gfres.   Cgs foloahkherhgs  Hlagrios `o vecgrhzekhûl. `oc prgyoktg frhl`el  Hlagrio `o suporvhshûl. su epgyg gpgrtulg y Kgiprgfeltos `o ol kelth`e` suahkholto   pemg/aekture. pere kgipcoter cgs   Agtgmreaées `o ce gfre trefedgs ol oc pcezg odokute`e. ostefcokh`g. 

 

Ocefgrekhûl4 Oquhpg Agriuce`gr

5 5 e hl m å ^

^VGXOKPG @O HLQOV[HÛL [HI^CHAHKE@G ‛  AHKBE  AHKBE PÈKLHKE [HI^CHAHKE@E