FAUJI FERTILIZER BIN QASIM LIMITED TEST PAPER NAME : _____________________________ Date : _______________________ P.No. :_____________________________ Marks :________________________ Designation :_____________________________ Invigilator Sign. :________________________ INSTRUCTIONS : 1) ATTEMPT ALL QUESTIONS. 2) EACH QUESTION CARRIES EQUAL MARKS 3) FOR EACH QUESTION TO ANSWER, CHOSE FROM DIFFERENT OPTIONS GIVEN. WRITE YOUR CHOICE OF ANSWER IN THE BLOCK AGAINST EACH QUESTION.
Q-1.___________ is the heaviest of ammonia, carbon dioxide and urea.
Ammonia Carbon dioxide
Urea. Q-2.Viscosity of oil increases with ___________ in temperature.
Increase
Decrease Q-3.Thrust bearing limits the amount of ______________
Radial movement
Axial Movement Both A & B None of A & B
Q-4.Percentage of nitrogen in ammonia is _______________.
88 14
82
72
Q-5.Atmospheric pressure at sea level is ___________ pressure at hill station.
Higher than
Lower than Equal to
Q-6.Liquid level can be determined by measuring ______________ at the bottom of tank.
Pressure.
Weight Density.
Q-7.The only best way to operate the furnace efficiently is to _____________.
Analyse the flue gases. Check color of flame. Measure fuel pressure. All of above . A,B & C.
Q-8.Steam turbine should ______________ when the steam exhaust valve is closed.
Never be started
Be started.
Q-9.Purpose of steam N.G. reforming reaction is to produce ______________________
Oxygen
Hydrogen
Carbon monoxide None of above.
Q-10.Reforming reaction is favoured by _______________.
High temp. High pressure Low Temp. Low Pressure. Both A & B
Both A & D
Q-11.The percentage of pure liquid caustic is generally.
50 40 100
70 Q-12.Oxygen in gas fired boiler exhaust is kept at ________________
2~3 %
20% 25% 50%
Q-13.Hardness of ground water is ________________ river water.
More Than Less Than Same as None of above
Q-14.Centrifugal pumps are designed for _________________
High flow requirement
Low flow requirement High pressure requirement None of above.
Q-15.Natural gas is __________________
Heaver than air.
Lighter than air
Same in weight.
Q-16.Temperature of water in steam drum is ______________
Same as steam temp.
Slightly higher than steam temp. Slightly lower than steam temp. None of above.
Q-17.Moisture from air can be removed by _______________
Alumina balls
Silica gel
Both A&B
None of A&B
Q-18.CBD of cooling tower is done to __________________
Maintain PH. Reduce temperature. None of above.
Q-19.Complete the equation : 2NH3 + CO2
NH2 COO NH4
NH2 CO NH2 NH2 CO NH3 None of above
Q-20.Ammonia synthesis reaction is ________________
Endothermic
Exothermic
Isothermal None of above.
Q-21.N2 and H2 are supplied for NH3 synthesis reaction at molar ratio of ______________________
2:1
1:3
3:1 1:2
Q-22.Density of water is _______________ the lube oil
Greater Than
Less Than Equal to
Q-23.There is greater percentage of power loss in the form of ΔP in case of
Rota meter
Orifice Meter
Venturimeter Pitot tube.
Q-24.When the velocity of liquid or gas increases, it’s pressure will
Also increase
Decrease
Remains Same
Q-25.Combustion is a chemical reaction in which fuel reacts with _______________ to release heat.
Nitrogen Hydrogen
Oxygen
None of above.
Q-26.Explosive range of hydrogen is
4 ~ 40%
5 ~ 74%
35 ~ 75% None of above.
Q-27.Repeated testing has shown that 14.7 psi of pressure supports a column if mercury _________________ inches.
22.5 27
30
34.2
Q-28.In a barometer the height of mercury column indicates atmospheric pressure. Q-29.In a thermometer the height of a column of mercury indicates temperature. Q-30.Fluid flows because of pressure differential as electricity flows because of potential
difference
Q-31.For same velocity of different fluids of different densities, flowing, in different pipes, mass flow rate will be different Q-32.Which impeller is the best likely to become clogged
Open Semi enclosed
Closed Q-33.Two centrifugal compressors operating in parallel will give advantage of
Increased discharge pressure.
Increased flow.
Not increased flow & pressure.
Q-34.A small pipe offers more resistance them a larger pipe.
True
False.
Q-35.When the gas is at the tips of the impeller blades, it is at maximum ______________.
Pressure
Velocity
Volume None of Above.
Q-36.Vapour pressure of water at 100o C is _______________
13.6 Cm.Hg 100 Cm.Hg
76 Cm.Hg
100 N/Cm2
Q-37.Velocity meters are used primarily for measuring the flow rate
Liquid Gases.
Q-38.Orifice meter and venturi meter measures.
Point velocity
Avg. velocity
Pressure
Max. Velocity.
Q-39.SCF is the volume a gas would occupy if it were measured at a standard pressure of ________________ psia anr a standard temp. of ______________- oC
14.7 25
0,0
Q-40.____________________ valve is used for controlling direction of flow.
Check valve
Gate Valve Butter fly valve.
Q-41.The ΔP determines the ________________ of fluid flows.
Pressure
Rate. Q-42.Momentum is the tendency of an object to keep it once it is started.
Accelerating
Moving
Q-43.The ________________ can change low voltage current to high voltage current.
Electrically. Q-45.Which is not a parameter of fire triangle?
Continuous Combusting
Fuel Some heat
Q-46.Ignition of fuel oil at its flash point would cause
Continuous Combustion
Momentary flame
No combustion.
Q-47.Ignition of fuel oil at its fire point would cause.
Continuous Combustion
Momentary flame No combustion.
Q-48 A pyrometer is used to measure
Pressure Flow
Temperature
All of Above.
Q-49.Mercury is _________________ water.
Lighter than
Heavier then
Q-50.Compressing a gas increase its pressure and decrease its ______________
Temperature
volume Q-51.Steam gives off more heat when it is
Cooling
Condensing.
Q-52.Which is the smallest unit of pressure.
PSI In. HG
mm.Hg Q-53.CO degree in Celsius scale area to ______________ degree on Kelvin
18 14
10
Q-54.Static pressure depend upon.
Height of liquid Mass of liquid Weight of liquid
All of above. Q-55.Which of the following effect the separation of petroleum product
Temperature Pressure Feed rate All of the above
Q-56.When any liquid is allowed to evaporate, the temperature of the liquid will ________________.
Increase
Decrease. Q-57.To accomplish the most cooling in a cooling tower, a _______________ rate of evaporation is desire.
High
Low
Q-58.A _______________ can measure average temperature over many location.
Thermocouple Thermo pole Pyrometer.
Q-59.On the Fahrenheit scale, absolute zero, the ______________ possible temperature is _____________ oF.
Lowest, -492
Lowest, -460
Highest, -492
Q-60.The lowest possible temp. is the theoretical point called absolute zero where an object would contain _____________heat energy, and there would be no molecular motion.
No
Very little. High.
Q-61.The heat transfer rate _________________ on the temperature difference.
Depend
Don’t depend
Q-62.In parallel flow, when both fluids flow in the same direction, the not fluid _________________ be closed below the highest temp. of the cooler fluid.
Can
Can’t
Q-63.Counter flow ______________ cooling a fluid to a temperature lower them the highest temp. of the cooling fluid.
Permits
Prevent.
Q-64.At atmospheric condition ammonia is _________________
Gas
Liquid Solid
Q-65.Methane is main component of ________________
Natural gas CNG
Both Q-66.Which of the following in not an explosive.
Calcium ammonia nitrate
Nitro-glycerine Cellulose Nitrate.
Q-67.Which is heavier at atmospheric condition.
Air
Nitrogen
Carbon monoxide.
Q-68.Catalyst is used to ___________________ rate of reaction
Increase
Decrease.
Alter Q-69.1 MM is an abbreviation for one ________________
Thousand
Million
Billion
Q-70.A foot valve is a
Back pressure valve
A relief valve Direction control valve Pressure reducing valve.
Q-71.Charles low states that the volume of gas changes in direct proposition to changes in absolute ___________proportion.
Pressure
Temperature. Q-72.Oleum is represented is represented by formula.
H2SO3 H2SO4 H2S2O6
H2S2O7 Q-73.One HP is equal to 746 ___________________.
K. Watt
Watt
Joule
Q-74.Poison for platinum catalyst is _________________
Sulphur Phosphorous
Arsenic
Coke.
Q-75.The fluid that is flowing fastest is _____________ of the main stream
In the Center
At the edge.
Q-76.A fluid can be excepted to absorb heat at a faster rate in ______________ flow.
Laminar
Turbulent. Q-77.The thicker the static film, the ________________ the heat transfer rate.
Greater
Less. Q-78.The value parentage of oxygen in the air is ___________%
79
21
19 23
Q-79.Molecular weight of heavy water is _________________
18 19
20
None of above
Q-80.Liquefying a petroleum gas is ___________ change
Chemical Mechanical
Physical Q-81.Valves are used to control ________________
Level Pressure Flow rate
All of above. Q-82.Table salt solution in water has a pH _______________ 7
Equal to
Above Below.
Q-83.Steam has good fire extinguishing property.
Yes No
Q-84.___________________ is the formation & collapse of vapour bubble in the liquid.
Hunting Surging
Cavitation
Air Binding
Q-85._________________ convert the velocity of gas to increase the gas pressure.
Impeller Casing
Diffuser
Volute
Q-86.The purpose of an ejector is to remove _______________ from a vessel or line
Gas Air
Both A & B Q-87.Temperature indication on centrifugal scale and Fahrenheit scale is equal to ________________
40 -32 32
-40 Q-88.________________ signal moves faster
Pneumatic
Electrical
Hydraulic
Q-89.Heat transfer by conduction is described by _____________
Fourier’s Law
Ficks Law Newton’s Law of cooling Stefon Boltzman Law
Q-90.Heating of a steam turbine is started ____________ start of lube oil circulation.
Before After Both case A & B
Q-91.If pressure of saturated steam is let down (lowered). The resultant steam would be _____________.
Saturated steam
Super heated Steam Super saturated steam
Q-92.Which type of pump is equipped with PSV at discharge ___________
Positive displacement
Centrifugal Both
Q-93.The blow down line provided from the bottom of a steam drum is _______________ line
Continuous blow down Intermittent blow Down
Can be used for both A & B Q-94.Before handing over an exchanger on hydrogen gas service, for maintenance, it must be purged with _______________
Inert Gas
Natural Gas Air
Q-95.Pressure gauge at outlet line of a catalyst bed reactor is showing more pressure than the gauge at inlet line of that reactor what does it indicate?
High differential pressure Low differential pressure
Faulty gauge Q-96.Which fluid is introduced first in heat exchanger
Q-98.Rapid flow of gas back and forth in the centrifugal compressor is called ______________
Surging
Chocking None of A & B Both A&B
Q-99.Sleeves bearing mounted at the end of the shaft prevent
Axial movement
Radial movement None of the Above.
Q-100.A gas leaving a compressor contains added energy usually in the form of increased _________________
Pressure & Velocity
Pressure & Temperature. Velocity & Temperature.
Q-101.Water with a pH value of 7.9 is _________________
Acidic
Alkaline
Neutral
Q-102.Pressure inside a furnace is ____________________ atmospheric in forced draft type of furnaces.
Higher Than
Lower Than Equal to
Q-103.Heat is transferred from the heat source to the air by
Conduction
Convection Q-104.Cleaning, while the exchanger is operating is called _______________ maintenance Q-105.Rate of conduction varies with temp. difference
True
False
Q-106.Coupling need no lubrication
Rigid
Flexible Both A & B
Q-107.Labyrinth seal ____________ touches the shaft.
Does
Does not. Q-108.When oil is used as a fuel, it must be changes from a liquid to a
VAPORS
before being mixed
with air. Q-109.Flash backs at individual burners may be corrected by adjusting the ______________ air doors.
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