Fausto Burgos
December 3, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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Description
Ebustg @urags: vdhb y g`rb
Ldtcrbturb Bracktdkb DDD
Ebustg @urags
“Butg`dgarbeíb” (Ck: Hgk Agyg) “Kboí ck Xuoumâk, Xuoumâk, cl 66. Kg sgy sbltcòg, kg sgy sgy hc lb Yukb.Xckag obkbs, bukquc tghbvíb kg mc fc pucstg tgrhdllg ^...] Fc vdbjbhg pgr kucstrbs obtgroc prgvdkodbs, pgr cl Ofbog, lb Ybmpb y Egrmgsb. Udbjg ck vcrbkg, pbrb bprgvcofbr ‖lb ercsob—, quc sgy ourtdhg ogmg uk tg`b... Fc bkhbhg pgr cl Sruauby, Sruauby, pgr Ofdlc, Ybrbauby, Ybrbauby, Ycrú y @gldvdb. @gldvdb. T sd cs odcrtg lg quc hdock ck md pbag, bktcs quc mucrb, md blmb blcarc tckhrâ quc obmdkbr muofg pbrb `grrbr mds pbsgs... Hcshc quc mc obsä, orcg quc tghbs tghbs lbs ru`dbs dktcldacktcs y `uckbs mgzbs sgk ukbs sbktbs. Md mujcr cs ukb sbktb, hdag cstg, pgrquc, tckdckhg lbs tdjcrbs, kg mc ogrtÿ lbs blbs... Yrcedrdÿ hcjbrmc vglbr ^...]”
“Butg`dgarbeíb” “Mds oglcabs pgrtcògs mc llbmbk ‖Eckÿmckg—, ‖Btrgpcllbhgr—,
‖B`grdack— y ‖Ag`crkbhgr hcl Ofbog—. Xupbo-Bmbru mc kgm`rb`bk lgs ‖rcadgkblcs—, bllâ ck Obtbmbrob, fboc ogsb hc vcdktdträs bògs. ‖Eckÿmckg— ·pgr quä7... Ygrquc uk híb oblurgsg oblurgsg y fúmchg, llcauä llcauä b lb rchboodÿk hc ukb hc lbs rcvdstbs pgrtcòbs ogk lgs grdadkblcs hc kucvc ld`rgs mígs, hc`bjg hcl `rbzg ^...] ‖Btrgpcllbhgr—, ·pgr quä7 Kg fby hdrcotgr hc rcvdstb rcvdstb quc kg mc trbtc `dck, oubkhg mc lc prcscktg rdsucòg pbrb fb`lbrlc hc lb Yukb, hc lb eríadhb Yukb hc lgs ncswbs y bymbrbs ^...] ‖B`grdack— ·pgr quä7... _crâ _crâ pgr lb oglgr hc md tcz, tcz, hc mds gjgs, hc mds ob`cllgs. Sk mgrgofg, ck @uckgs Bdrcs, oduhbh hc `lbkogs y ru`dgs, cs uk lukbr ck uk obofctc kcvbhg. Kg prgtcstg: bl edkbl hc oucktbs, lgs mgrgofgs sgk prcecrdhgs hc lbs ru`dbs... ·_crâ pgrquc ogqucg ogqucg y pgrquc kg lc fbag obrb b lb `c`dhb `c`dhb `lbkob7”
“Butg`dgarbeíb” “Ogkquc vcdktc ld`rgs. ¡_gy uk eckÿmckg! Csord`g pbrb lgs ldtcrbtgs y pbrb cl puc`lg. Mds oglcabs mc qudcrck. ^...] T ck oubktg bl pú`ldog, csouofck cstb bkäohgtb. Cktrb`b yg ck Lb Yrcksb . Lc hdjc bl mbygrhgmg, uk ordgllg bltg y `dck plbktbhg: pl bktbhg: -·Rudcrc fb`lbr pgr tcläegkg bl scògr K7 ^...] -·T qudäk cs ustch7 -Ebustg @urags. -¡Bf ordgllg ofurg! Xghg lg quc ustch csord`c ck Lb Yrcksb lg tckag rcogrtbhg. T mc b`rbzÿ, ogmg b`rbzb b`rbzb cl pbhrc obmpcsdkg bl fdjg quc lc mbtÿ cl puktg”
Ebustg @urags (2666-243?)
“Cl tuoumbkdtg”: cstuhdgs prdmbrdgs ck _bltb. Bhglcsockodb ck Obtbmbrob: Obtbmbrob: cl títulg hc mbcstrg. mbcstrg. Lbs bulbs scoukhbrdbs ck Lb Ylbtb: mbtrdmgkdg y prdmcrgs ld`rgs. _bk Pbebcl hc Mckhgzb: lb bmdstbh ogk Blerchg @uebkg. Cl vdbjcrg dkobksb`lc. Sk “eckÿmckg” hc ecoukhdhbh ldtcrbrdb.
Obsb hc Ebustg @urags, _bk Pbebcl, Mckhgzb
Cl ogktcxtg ldtcrbrdg mckhgodkg:
_ckodlldsmg rcadgkbldstb
Kbrrbtdvb hc dkspdrbodÿk eglnÿrdob
Ackcrbodÿk hc 2403 “vgluktbh hc rcadÿk” Ubkaubrhdb: Cl arupg “Mcaâegkg”
Kgvclb hc dktckodÿk sgodbl
Ygcmbs hc Ouyg (2403)
_ckodlldsmg rcadgkbldstb Ybdsbjc kbturbl y fumbkg hc
lb rcadÿk. Egrmbs pgpulbrcs y trbhdodgkblcs hc cxprcsdÿk
Blerchg P. @uebkg
Lb vbkaubrhdb ck Mckhgzb
Ogktbotg ogk lgs vbkaubrhdstbs ofdlckgs.
Lcoturb hc lgs mbrtdkedcrrdstbs.
Yâjbrgs fcrdhgs hc Udocktc Kbobrbtg (2401)
“Mcaâegkg”
Cl arupg “Mcaâegkg”: rcvdstb grbl
Dktcarbktcs: Pdobrhg Xuhclb, Cmdldg B`rdl, Udocktc Kbobrbtg, _crbeík Grtcab, Aullcrmg Yctrb _dcrrbltb, Jgrac Ckrdquc Pbmpgkd
Cl Arupg “Mcaâegkg” Bktglgaíb
Kbrrbtdvb hc dkspdrbodÿk eglnlÿrdob Oucktgs bkhdkgs
hc
Mdaucl Mbrtgs (2406) Obrb hc tdarc hc Ebustg @urags (2406) Kbfucl hc Ebustg @urags (2404)
2489
Kbrrbtdvb hc dktckodÿk sgodbl Pcelcjg hc lb sgodchbh mckhgodkb 24?3
y sus ogkeldotgs Obrlgs Bl`crtg Brrgyg
@BP@BPDC 2401
2482
Sk “eckÿmckg” hc ecoukhdhbh ldtcrbrdb:
Ygctb. Kgvcldstb.
Oucktdstb.
Hrbmbturag.
Ebustg @urags, pgctb
Ebustg @urags, pgctb
Hchdobtgrdb b su cspgsb Mbríb Clckb
“Cl pgctb hc lb Yukb” (Pdobrhg Pgjbs)
Glbs y cspumbs (2428) Fubknbrbs (2406)
Ygcmbs hc lb Yukb (24?9)
Ygcmbs hcl rcarcsg (24?0) Pumgr lcvc (24?4)
Hc sgl b sgl (2489)
Fgrdzgktcs (2483)
Ebustg @urags, pgctb Hdstdktbs ctbpbs, ogk rbsags prgpdgs, tbktg tcmâtdogs ogmg cstdlístdogs, pcrg quc rcelcjbk b lb vcz lb ogkstbkodb y prgeukhdzbodÿk ck cl usg hc odcrtgs rcoursgsbqucllgs cxprcsdvgs, pbrtdoulbrmcktc quc mbrobk ukb ogktdkudhbh ogk su kbrrbtdvb rcadgkbldstb.
Ebustg @urags, kgvcldstb
Ebustg @urags, kgvcldstb B`cjdtbs hcl mgktc (2402)
Mbríb Pgsbrdg (2408) Nbkofds _gruog (2406) Cl ardkag (24?3) Cl sblbr (24?3) Mgldkg ck rudkbs (24?1) Pceuadg hc blmbs (24?1)
Lgs (24?4) Hgkrcadgkblcs Jbvdcr hc Aubkhbogl (2482) Lb fdjb hc Ngllbkb Ncspc (2482) Bdrc hc mbr (248?) Kdc`lb hc sucògs (2484)
Ebustg @urags, kgvcldstb _us kgvclbs
Ogktdckck vbldgsgs clcmcktgs butg`dgarâedogs.
Adrbk ck tgrkg b tdpgs, pbdsbjcs y ogstum`rcs rcadgkblcs.
Ebustg @urags, kgvcldstb Cl p
ds jc: hdvcrsgs âm`dtgs
acgarâedogs. Lgs pcrsgk jcs: ogk vdhb prgpdb. Ck ackcrbl fumdlhcs, glvdhbhgs.
L dktckodÿk sgod l: oubhrgs ogstum`rdstbs, pcrg tbm`däk hckukodb hc lbs dkjustdodbs
Butgr y k rr hgr: cl yg cmpírdog y cl yg tcxtubl.
Ebustg @urags, butgr tcbtrbl
Rudlpuä . Hrbmb ck trcs botgs. Cl oÿkhgr odcag. Hrbmb ck trcs botgs.
Cl trdukeg hc lgs sucògs. Ogmchdb scktdmcktbl ck trcs botgs.
Arbk obktdhbh hc g`rbs dkähdtbs.
Cl “mbcstrg hcl oucktg kbtdvg” Pchcsou`rdmdcktg ldtcrbrdg hcl pbís tghg.
Sk dkstrumcktg cxprcsdvg prgpdg.
Olbsdedobodÿk hc su g`rb kbrrbtdvb
Lg rcadgkbl cktrbòb`lc Lg rcadgkbl hglgrgsg
Lg rcadgkbl pdktgrcsog
Kbrrbtdvb hc bm`dcktc mckhgodkg
Lg cxtrbkjcrg ck rclbodÿk ogk lg prgpdg
Pcorcbodÿk hc mgtdvgs trbhdodgkblcs
Lg rcadgkbl cktrbòb`lc
Lg rcadgkbl cktrbòb`lc
Ck lb tdcrrb hcl bzbfbr> Oucktgs (2429)
Hc Xuoumâk> Oucktgs tuoumbkgs (2400)
Bd`c> Oucktgs tuoumbkgs (2406) Ubllc hc Lcrmb (24?9) Ygmâk> Cstbmpbs scrrbkbs (24??)
Lg rcadgkbl cktrbòb`lc Lbs oduhbhcs prgvdkodbkbs, prgvdkodbkbs, lbs bkhdkbs, bkhdkbs, rcprcscktbk lbs vdvckodbs prdmcrbs> tcrrdtgrdg hc dkebkodb, dkebkodb, prgeukhbmcktc bfdkobhg ck cl scktdr hcl kbrrbhgr. Cs uk tcrrdtgrdg hcl quc sc sdcktc hc blaúk mghg hucòg y, ogmg tcstdag bmgrgsg, su dktcräs prdkodpbl cs rcsobtbr hc lb obhuodhbh csbs cstbmpbs hc vdhb pboíedob, tbk llckbs hc pbrtdoulbr ckobktg,
Lg rcadgkbl pdktgrcsog
Lg rcadgkbl pdktgrcsog Dkstbktâkcbs egtgarâedobs quc obptbk cl hctbllc pdktgrcsog, lg mâs llbmbtdvg y hdstdktg, eukhbmcktblmcktc hcl pbdsbjc fumbkg hc lb rcadÿk: ukb rcbldhh kucvb quc sc dktcktb rctrbtbr ogk ukb botdtuh prcsodkhcktc, prgpdb hc @urags
Lg rcadgkbl hglgrgsg
Lg rcadgkbl hglgrgsg
Oucktgs hc lb Yukb (2408)
Lb sgkrdsb hc Yuob Yuob> Oucktgs hc lb Yukb (24?5)
Ogob, ofdofb y blogfgl> Pclbtgs pukcògs (2401)
Lb ob`czb hcl Fudrbogofb> Oucktgs ncswbs (24?0). (24?0).
Lg rcadgkbl hglgrgsg
Lg rcadgkbl hglgrgsg
Botdtuh hc dkhdakbodÿk ogktckdhb ogktckdhb bktc lb cxdstckodb mdscrb`lc hc lgs dkhíackbs hc lb Yukb, lgs ncswbs. Kbrrbtdvb hc dktckodÿk sgodbl.
Kbrrbtdvb mckhgodkb Xrcs oglcoodgkcs hc oucktgs y ukb kgvclb Oucstb brrd`b
(2426) Obrb hc tdarc (2406) Kbfucl (2404) Cl ardkag (24?3)
Kbrrbtdvb mckhgodkb Yrgycoodÿk eglnlÿrdob: prcsckodb hc clcmcktgs eglnlÿrdogs ck lb g`rb ldtcrbrdb. Ck cl obsg hc @urags: Cl fgm`rc ck rclbodÿk ogk cl mchdg: cl pbdsbjc mckhgodkg. Cl pbsbhg y lb fdstgrdb: bktdaugs fb`dtbktcs dkhíackbs. Ssgs y ogstum`rcs trbhdodgkblcs: lb`grcs, hdvcrsdgkcs,
bldmcktbodÿk, vcstdmcktb y bpcrgs, vdvdckhb y mg`dldbrdg. Orcckodbs y trbhdodgkcs: rcldadgsdhbh pgpulbr, lcyckhbs hcl tcrruòg
Yrg`lcmâtdobs sgodgpglítdobs
Lg cxtrbkjcrg ck rclbodÿk ogk lg prgpdg
Lg cxtrbkjcrg ck rclbodÿk ogk lg prgpdg Udsdgkcs cspbòglbs cspbòglbs (_cvdllb, Oÿrhg`b Oÿrhg`b,, Bkhbluoíb, Bkhbluoíb, Fgktgrdb hcl Ydkbr, Mgrblcjb hcl vdkg, Mbhrdh ...), ... ), csordtbs lucag hcl vdbjc rcbldzbhg ck 24?? pgr Curgpb: oduhbhcs y vdllbs, obmpdòbs y rígs, obhb ukg ogk su edsgkgmíb prgpdb, btrbpbhb pgr cl brtdstb ck ukb dkstbktâkcb llckb hc oglgr, plckb hc rcmdkdsockodbs fdstÿrdobs y ldtcrbrdbs. Pchcsou`rdmdcktg hc lbs prgpdbs rbíocs.
Pcorcbodÿk hc mgtdvgs eglnlÿrdogs Ucdktc obpdtuldllgs y uk cpílgag, cpdsghdgs hc lb vdhb hcl zgrrdtg _fulng
243?
Pcorcbodÿk hc mgtdvgs eglnlÿrdogs Yrgycoodÿk eglnlÿrdob ck scktdhg cstrdotg. Lgs “obsgs hcl zgrrg”: odolgs hc rcmgtb bktdaüchbh ck lb trbhdodÿk ukdvcrsbl. Pclbtgs hclgs tgkg dkackug, b mghg cktrc hc eâ`ulbs, ck quc bkdmblcs hdblgabk sí, cxfd`ck scktdmdcktgs y ogkhuotbs oubsd fumbkgs.
Yucstb ck egrmb hc lb kbrrbodÿk
·Oucktgs, cstbmpbs, oubhrgs hc ogstum`rcs7 G`jctdvdsmg, rcbldsmg (lb l”ld`rctdtb hc bpuktcs”). Lb ÿr`dtb hcl kbrrbhgr. Lgs pcrsgkbjcs y sus hdsoursgs. Lgs rcoursgs hcsordptdvgs.
Ogkstbktcs hc su g`rb
Bmgr b lb tdcrrb kbtbl (hdstdktgs âm`dtgs acgarâedogs. Yrcgoupbodÿk sgodbl quc kg vbodlb ck hckukodbr lgs mblcs quc ogktcmplb (dkjustdodb, pg`rczb, mbradkbodÿk....). Blaukbs kgtbs cstdlístdobs hcstbobhbs.
Skb prgsb ckäradob, ogkstrudhb b pbrtdr hc ukb sdktbxds sckodllb (grbodgkcs `rcvcs, ogk csobsbs su`grhdkbhbs, ogk prchgmdkdg hc lb yuxtbpgsdodÿk sg`rc lb oggrhdkbodÿk). Lb eucrzb cxprcsdvb rcsdhc ck lb sustbktdvdhbh hc lg cxprcsbhg: lbs ogsbs sc kgm`rbk y sc obrbotcrdzbk ogk pcredlcs kítdhgs, ogk cl vgob`ulbrdg prcodsg pbrb kgm`rbr kgm`rbr lbs ogsbs hcl tcrruòg. Arbk rdquczb hc dmâackcs. Xcbtrbldhbh.
Lb kgvclb mckhgodkb hc dktckodÿk sgodbl Cl Ardkag (24?3)
24?3
Cl ardkag : kgvclb hc dktckodÿk sgodbl •Ogktckdhgs sgodglÿadgs: cl “ardkag” y cl “ordgllg”. •Cl mbrog acgarâedog: rcorcbodÿk hc lb rcbldhbh sbkrbebcldkb. Lbs ordsds hc lb dkhustrdb vdtdvdkíoglb. •Sk vdstbzg b lgs vdodgs hc lb “pglítdob ordgllb”. •Clb`grbodÿk ldtcrbrdb: cl “rcbldsmg” hc @urags.
Cl ardkag Xrcs líkcbs cstruoturbktcs hcl hdsoursg kgvclcsog
Cl ckoucktrg hc hgs tdpgs rbodblcs y oulturblcs
Lb dkodhckodb kcabtdvb hcl
Lb vdhb ck ukb ogmukdhbh baríoglb
pghcr au`crkbmcktbl
Ogktckdhgs sgodglÿadogs
Pcelcjg hc ukb rcbldhbh: lb dkmdarbodÿk
quc obm`dÿ lb ebz hc Mckhgzb. Cl prgtbagkdstb hc lb kgvclb: Jgsä Ogktbhdkd.
Ogkstdtuodÿk hc hgs scrdcs hdogtÿmdobs: cl ardkag y cl ordgllg. _upcrbodÿk hc lbs bktdkgmdbs. _ím`glgs vcactblcs.
Cl mbrog acgarâedog
Pcorcbodÿk hc lb rcbldhbh sbkrbebcldkb: uk “gbsds erutbl y sglcbhg”. Bycr y fgy hc lb tdcrrb. Lb edkob, ocktrg vdtbl hc lb kgvclb. Cl odolg baríoglb: cl pbsg hc lbs cstbodgkcs y lbs ebckbs hcl oultdvg hc lb vdh. Lbs ordsds hc lb dkhustrdb vdtdvdkíoglb.
Sk vdstbzg b lb pglítdob mckhgodkb
Sk pgog hc fdstgrdb. Xrbspgsdodÿk ldtcrbrdb hc lgs ogktckdhgs sgodgpglítdogs. Botdtuh hc hckukodb hckukodb hc lgs vdodgs hc lb “pglítdob -`urgorbodb ordgllb”: bhmdkdstrbtdvb. -ogkocpodÿk hcl Cstbhg ogmg “`gtík” -ebltb hc ogkgodmdcktg hc lb rcbldhbh -bpldobodÿk hdsordmdkbtgrdb hcl pghcr
Clb`grbodÿk ldtcrbrdb: cl “rcbldsmg”
Lb vgz kbrrbhgrb ogkocpodÿk supcrbhgrb hc lgs aäkcrgs trbhdodgkblcs.
Ylurbldhbh hc puktgs hc vdstb.
Hcsplbzbmdcktgs hc lb egobldzbodÿk. Kbrrbhgr pcrsgkbl.
Lgs hdsoursgs hc lgs pcrsgkbjcs.
Lb úkdob vcrhbh hc lb kbrrbodÿk surac hc lb sumb hc clcmcktgs. Bpbrcktcmcktc, lb dktckodÿk obsd purbmcktc mgstrbtdvb hcl rcbldsmg cs rcspctbhb, b trbväs hc rcoursgs ogmg cl hdâlgag g lb rcorcbodÿk hcl fb`lb hc lgs hdstdktgs pcrsgkbjcs, sd `dck fby odcrtbs cstrbtcadbs quc grdcktbk lb hcoghdedobodÿk c uk hctcrmdkbhg scktdhg.
Yrgtbagkdstb y bktbagkdstbs: tdpdedobodÿk
Ardkag bfgrrbtdvg y lb`grdgsg. Ckogmdg hc sus
Ordgllg fglabzâk y “hcjbhg”.
Obrdobturb (ogmpbrbodgkcs bkdmblcs).
“Bvc kcarb”.
vdrtuhcs Oglgr rgjg
“^...] vgs tdckc tbm`däk hc ardkag. -·Ruä quctckäs vcr lbobrb obrb7. -·Ck hÿkhc fbs vdstg uk ordgllg tbk `lbkog y ogk csgs oglgrcs7 -·T quä tdckc quc vcr cl oglgr7 -_gk kcargs...
Cl cktgrkg sgodbl
Hgoumcktg hc ukb rcbldhbh: fgm`rcs
fumdlhcs, hc obrkc y fucsg. Ycqucògs rclbtgs dktcroblbhgs (hdvcrsbs ebckbs hc lb vdòb).
Hdvcrsdhbh hc tgkgs. Mukhg hcl trb`bjg y hc lbs hdvcrsdgkcs.
Udvdr sckodllg, ocsb gk sus blcaríbrurbl blcaríbs, s, suerdhg pbrb pbrb cl trb`bjg, cl hcogk Mckhgzb quc rcvclb Cl ardkag , b trbväs hc ukb scrdc hc csockbs pcrecotbmcktc rcbldstbs, ck ouyb kbturbldhbh kg fby qudc`rcs, b ebvgr hcl cedoboísdmg mbkcjg quc @urags fboc hc lb lckaub oglgqudbl y hc su obpbodhbh pbrb “bkdmbr” ukb csockb, ogmg ck uk csockbrdg tcbtrbl.
Clb`grbodÿk ldtcrbrdb hcl cspbodg
Ublgr hgoumcktbl hgoumcktbl mâs obldhbhc obldhbhcss lírdobs. Hdvcrsgs mghgs hc prcsckodb: ogmg tclÿk hc egkhg y ogmg scr bkdmbhg, ogk su ogrrclbtg cstdlístdog:
Hcsordpodgkcs hgkhc prdmb lb dktckodÿk hgoumcktbl: ckumcrbodgkcs ogk prchgmdkdg hc sustbktdvgs, b mghg hc rcadstrg egtgarâedog.
Fumbkdzbodÿk hcl pbdsbjc: rcdtcrbodgkcs dktcksdedobhgrbs.
“Dkvdcrkg. Pdaurgsg dkvdcrkg. Lb ogrhdllcrb cstâ `lbkquísdmb, hc brrd`b b`bjg. Lb dkmcksb `ÿvchb bzul sc ogm`b fbstb tgobr lbs orcstbs kcvbhbs. Pdaurgsg dkvdcrkg. Bdrc ogrhdllcrbkg. Ylbktbs scobs, pbrhbs, kcaruzobs, bmgrbtbhbs. _uclgs ckhurcodhgs. Lbs grdllbs hc lbs bocqudbs sc llckbk hc csobrofb ^...] Pdaurgsg dkvdcrkg sbkrbebcldkg... sbkrbebcldkg... Ck lbs odäkbabs vcodkbs bl Hdbmbktc, ck lbs odäkbabs odäkbabs quc ckvuclvc
ukbrgmgsbs eríg sblg`rc, cksgm`rcodhbs hcpcofgspdofbkbs y hcodäkbabs ofdlobs vcrhcs, obktbk lgs oglgrbhgs”
Ogkolusdgkcs Ck lb bhcoubhb ogmplcmcktbodÿk hc plbkgs lgarb lb g`rb hc ebustg @urags tghb su cedobodb ogmg rctrbtg hc ukb sgodchbh y hc uk pbdsbjc, bm`gs ukdhgs c dktcrhcpckh dktcrhcpckhdcktcs. dcktcs. Cl pbdsbjc gercoc, ackcrgsg, sus mâs bmpldbs pgsd`dldhbhcs. pgsd`dldhbh cs. Cl cktgrkg sgodbl prcscktb blaukgs bspcotgs susocptd`lcs hc orítdob. Hcktrg hc cstbs oggrhckbhbs sc dksord`c lb dktckodÿk kgvclístdob,
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