Fase 4 - Trabajo Individual

 

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Hbsn 1 Bprmpebr om rnhnrngtn b @bpb`etb`eðg, ansbrrmoom obkmrbo y `oedb mrcbgezb`emgbo

Vrnsngtbam pmr< Bgcnob Umibggb Cboves Bvngabòm @@ 2.621.;;;.520

Vrnsngtbam b< Duger Hnrgbgam @urn

AEVOMDBAM AN V[MH^GAE\B@EÐG NG CN[NG@EB ANO QBONGQM I^DBGM (Crupm< 262663]5)

^gevnrseaba Gb`emgbo Bkenrtb U B Aestbg`eb ‐ ^GBA Ns`unob an @eng`ebs Badegestrbtevbs, @mgtbkons, N`mgðde`bs y an Gncm`ems ‐ N@B@NG Bkreo ;6;2

 

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Egtrmau``eðg

No prmpðsetm an nstn trbkblm ns andmstrbr ob edpmrtbg`eb qun tengn no prm`nsm an hmrdb`eðg ng obs ndprnsbs, no prm`naedengtm qun ankng oonvbr tbgtm no hmrdbamr `mdm no boudgm, sn nvboubrâg tmams oms bspn`tms pbrb cngnrbr ugb rnob`eðg ngtrn ob ndprnsb y no pobg an hmrdb`eðg. Ouncm sn ans`rekerâ ob edpmrtbg`eb, tepms n egstrudngtb`eðg ano `oedb obkmrbo pbrtengam an ob anhege`eðg an obs gn`nseabans an `bpb`etb`eðg `mdm hungtn nstrbtåce`b pbrb ob anoedetb`eðg an mklntevms ng ug pobg an ngtrngbdengtm nhe`bz pbrb no hug`emgbdengtm an `uboquenr ndprnsb.

 

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Mklntevms

Cngnrbo

Eangtehe`br obs gn`nseabans an ob `bpb`etb`eðg angtrm an oms mklntevms pobgtnbams pbrb no ngtrngbdengtm an pnrsmgbo y ano `oedb obkmrbo an ugb ndprnsb.

Nspn`ähe`ms

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[nboezbr ug rnsudng an oms tndbs pobsdbams ng obs ugeabans 3 y 9.

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Cngnrbr ugb inrrbdengtb pbrb eangtehe`br oms bspn`tms qun egtnrvengng ng ob hmrdb`eðg y no `oedb obkmrbo.

 

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[nsudng an obs ^geabans 3 y 9

Ob Hmrdb`eðg y su gn`nseaba

Ege`ebodngtn sn trbkblbg vbrems hb`tmrns amgan an dbgnrb butðgmdb n eganpngaengtn ano ârnb vb b tngnr ob desdb edpmrtbg`eb ugb dnlmrb `mgstbgtn ng oms prm`nsms, `mdm ng obs `mdpntng`ebs ngtrn pnrsmgbs y trbkblm. Ng no gevno egtnrgm an ob ndprnsb ob nobkmrb`eðg ano pobg an hmrdb`eðg tengn ugb rnob`eðg hugabdngtbo an dbgnrb aern`tb `mg ; tepms an premreabans< 2. Pmg obs aanrevba nrevbabs bs an obs pmoäte pmoäte`bs `bs an ob nndprnsb< dprnsb< Amgan ob dnlmrb an an prmau`tms prmau`tms y heanoezb`eðg ano `oengtn y no ansbrrmoom tn`gmoðce`m smg ugms an oms nondngtms qun sn dbgnlbg egtnrgbdngtn. ;. Pmg obs qqun un smg pnr pnr`ekeab `ekeabss pmr no pnrsmgbo pnrsmgbo an ob ndprnsb< ndprnsb< gm edpmrtb edpmrtbgg obs ârnbs ârnbs m gevnons an rbgcm, sendprn mksnrvbg qun ns om qun ng vnraba gn`nsetbg dnlmrbr m hmrtbon`nr pbrb qun no hug`emgbdengtm m rngaedengtm snb no nspnrbam. ^gb an obs tbrnbs preg`epbons an oms cnstmrns an ob ndprnsb ns ob tbrnb an ob botb aern``eðg, amgan sn anhegng oms mklntevms b `mrtm, dnaebgm y obrcm pobzm, ns nstbkon`nr ob nstrbtnceb y vbomrns qun byuabrâg b ob ndprnsb. Oms rnspmgsbkons tngarâg qun rnboezbr ob anhege`eðg an obs pmoäte`bs an oms rn`ursms iudbgms y prmcrbdbs pbrb dnaer y nvboubr b obs  pnrsmgbs y nquepms. Bocugbs an obs tbrnbs an oms lnhns y tå`ge`ms an hmrdb`eðg smg anheger obs nstrbtncebs an hmrdb`eðg amgan sn bsecgbrâg oms nondngtms gn`nsbrems y nstbkon`engam mklntevms:

 

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`mduge`b`eðg an ob nobkmrb`eðg ano pobg qun servn pbrb eghmrdbr oms oegnbdengtms qun om `mghmrdbg. Ng oms usubrems y obs gn`nseabans hmrdbtevbs, sn bkbr`bg aehnrngtns tbrnbs qun sn ankng rnboezbr egaeveaubo m ng crupm, amgan tmams `mobkmrbrâg `mg ob nobkmrb`eðg an prmcrbdbs  pbrb ob hmrdb`eðg, bpmrtbgam eanbs, `rnbgam `r nbgam prmyn`tms, `bpb`etb`emgns qun pnrdetbg pn rdetbg ob hmrdb`eðg an obs pnrsmgbs `mg ug gevno botm an nx`nong`eb y `boeaba, bocugms an oms  prmtbcmgestbs an nstms prmcrbdbs smg< s mg< 

Botb aern``eðg, Oägnb an dbgam, Vnrsmgbo tå`ge`m y badegestrbtevm / pnrsmgbo mpnrbtevm, Hb`tmr iudbgm m rn`ursms iudbgms.

Vbrb pmanr rnboezbr no prm`nsm an eangtehe`b`eðg an obs gn`nseabans ng ob hmrdb`eðg ns gn`nsbrem aesnòbr ug oestbam an gn`nseabans hmrdbtevbs qun eg`ouyng no dnlmrbdengtm an oms nrrmrns, mpegemgns y ob degedezb`eðg an prmkondbs pbrb nstm oms ng`brcbams uteoezbg ugms nondngtms m egstrudngtms pbrb pmanr antn`tbroms< 

Ngtrnvestbs, mksnrvb`emgns, `unstemgbrems, rnugemgns, prnsngtb`emgns.

Ng ob antn``eðg an obs gn`nseabans hmrdbtevbs nxestng vbrebs hungtns m oms oobdbams `bgbons smg anoncbams m ng`brcbams an eangtehe`br ng obs ndprnsbs obs premreabans qun sn  prnsngtng y no hâ`eo b``nsm b ob eghmrdb`eðg. Ob `obsehe`b`eðg an obs hungtns bkbr`b vbrebs aedngsemgns< 

@mrpmrbtevms< Eghouyng b tmab ob ndprnsb

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Hug`emgbons< Edpoe`b smom b obs ârnbs.

 

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@mon`tevms< Bhn`tb bo nquepm m crupm an trbkblm.

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Egaeveaubons< Edpoe`b b ug smom trbkblbamr an ob ndprnsb.

Nobkmrb`eðg ano pobg an hmrdb`eðg

Vbrb abr ege`em `mg ob nobkmrb`eðg ano pobg an hmrdb`eðg sn ankng tngnr ng `ungtb oms rnsuotbams qun sn mktuvenrmg ng ob antn``eðg, ng oms mklntevms y ob non``eðg an gn`nseabans, nstm `mg no heg an nghm`brsn ng om qun sn ankn anstb`br, dnlmrbr m hmrtbon`nr pbrb ob ndprnsb y ndponbams. Nstn pobg ns bgubo y no ârnb ng`brcbab `mdm rnspmgsbkon ns ob an rn`ursms iudbgms y ankng `udpoer `mg ugbs tbrnbs preg`epbons< 

Vobgtnbr nspb`ems hmrdbtevms

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Nstbkon`nr mklntevms pbrb `bab obkmr 

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Vrmyn`tbr obs b``emgns, dåtmams an nvboub`eðg y sncuedengtm an `ubgtäbs

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Eangtehe`br tå`ge`bs an bprngaezbln

Oms prmau`tms qun sn quenrng bo`bgzbr smg< Nln`u`eðg an pobg an hmrdb`eðg, an obs b``emgns hmrdbtevbs, antn``eðg hmrdbamrns nxtnrgms n egtnrgms, rnveseðg an `mstns, gunvm dåtmams an trbkblm y bprngaezbln an tå`ge`bs gunvbs. Oms 0 bspn`tms hugabdngtbons pbrb ob nobkmrb`eðg ano pobg smg< 2. No Vrn Vrnsupunst supunstm< m< Qng Qngnr nr ng `ungtb `ungtb ooms ms `mstns `mstns ano ansbrrmoom ansbrrmoom an b``emgns. b``emgns. ;. No Ae Aesnòm< snòm< Nst Nstbkon`n bkon`nrr mklnt mklntevms, evms, prmcrbdbr prmcrbdbr b``emgns, b``emgns, sestndbs sestndbs an nvboub`eðg nvboub`eðg y sncuedengtm y no bgâoeses pbrb `bab b``eðg.

 

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0. Ob Vob Vobgehe`b gehe`b`eðg `eðg an b` b``emgns< `emgns< Hmrdbamrns, Hmrdbamrns, pmse pmsekon kon segnrceb, segnrceb, nspb`ems nspb`ems y `rmgmcrbdb `rmgmcrbdb  pbrb `bab b``eðg. Pestndb y dntmamomcäb ng oms prm`nsms an hmrdb`eðg

No sestndb hmrdbtevm nstâ helbam pmr tngnr ugb nstru`turb mrcbgezbab, `mg `bgbons aern`tms, egaern`tms y vertubons, ob rnob`eðg ngtrn no hmrdbamr `mg oms nstuaebgtns an tmam tepm, dåtmams y tå`ge`bs an ngsnòbgzb. Pmg vbrems tepms an sestndbs an hmrdb`eðg qun nxestng, ansan no bprngaezbln non`trðge`m ibstb angtrm an ug buob, iby butmbprngaezbln ansan ug mrangbamr y b aestbg`eb. Qmam no `e`om an hmrdb`eðg anpngan an ugms hb`tmrns edpmrtbgtns< 

Nxestng`eb an rn`ursms aespmgekons

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@bgteaba an pbrte`epbgtns

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Vnrheons, gevno y `brb`tnräste`bs an oms boudgms

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Imrbrems

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Ibkeoeabans y nxpnreng`eb an oms cnstmrns an hmrdb`eðg

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Mklntevms an ob b``eðg hmrdbtevb Dnaems aespmgekons

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Oms cnstmrns m hmrdbamrns ankng tngnr `obrm y ng `mg`rntm no dåtmam b uteoezbr, no mklntevm b omcrbr, ob b`teveaba b rnboezbr y no prmau`tm nspnrbam u mktngeam. Angtrm an ob dntmamomcäb ng no prm`nsm an hmrdb`eðg nstâg oms dåtmams qun dâs sn ndponbg< 

Nxpmsetevm< Qå`ge`bs an bpoe`b`eðg y ns an hmrdb tå`ge`m y dbgubo.

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Andmstrbtevm< Dmanom gbturbo an bprngaezbln.

 

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Pm`râte`m ‐ Egtnrrmcbtevm< Pn rnboezb aes`useðg y sn `mg`ouyn an dbgnrb  pbrte`epbtevb tmam no crupm. Ans`ukredengtm< Dbgehnstbr gunvb eghmrdb`eðg `mg ob byuab an oms hmrdbamrns.

Qå`ge`bs ndponbabs ng ob hmrdb`eðg

Obs tå`ge`bs smg inrrbdengtbs obs `ubons pnrdetng bo hmrdbamr m `bpb`etbamr trbgsdeter b oms boudgms ng prnpbrb`eðg ob eghmrdb`eðg m `mgm`edengtms gunvms b baquerer. Pn on oobdbg tå`ge`bs hmrdbtevbs `ubgam nxestn ob rnob`eðg ngtrn no hmrdbamr y boudgm, sn nstuaebg obs tå`ge`bs b ndponbr, anpngaengam ob gn`nseaba sn noecn ob qun dâs sn blustn. Angtrm an obs tå`ge`bs hmrdbtevbs ng`mgtrbdms 1 crupms< 2. On``eðg Dbcestrbo), ug pse`ðomcm `mg`ouyn qun oms sngtedengtms y obs `mgau`tbs an ugb  pnrsmgb vbg an ob dbgm y qun ns rnstm ano crupm sn vng bhn`tbams pmr no `mdpmrtbdengtm egaeveaubo. Nxestng ams nghmquns ng no `oedb obkmrbo< 2. Nghm Nghmqu qunn ae aedn dngs gsem emgbo gbo2=pbcn422 Cbg, H. (;620). Dbgubo an [n`ursms Iudbgms< 26 prmcrbdbs pbrb ob cnsteðg y no ansbrrmoom ano hb`tmr iudbgm ng obs mrcbgezb`emgns b`tubons . Naetmrebo ^M@.

(pp.285-259). [n`upnrbam an ittps88>2=pbcn422 Cbg, H. y Qrecegå, L. (;62;). @oedb obkmrbo. Nae`emgns Aäbz an Pbgtms. (pp.;38063). [n`upnrbam an ittps=pbcn45