Expo Asis Hospital

April 4, 2023 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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_]F[FAUIEG _G]<  Kiakcg Kimfjjg Frnk Kipkci @i`g Jgrfai      

Jgrfazg IjflgsHitcfrna Ijknri ]glis [ijizir ]ibgs Bgatfs Jneni ]ibgs Yunspf ]faff Ugvis \iritf Eianfj

 

Fa 9>56, sf krfi ji _gsti bîenki, milg ji rfspgasimnjneie efj Enrf En rfkt ktgr gr Df Dfra raia iaeg eg Gjnv Gjnvfr frii Gjnv Gjnvfr fri. i.  I kgasfkufakni efj tfrrfbgtg efj iùg 9>50 ji _gsti duf rfkgastrunei efsef sus misfs, juf`g fa 9>63 vufjvf i duakngair ji _gsti Bîenki i kir`g efj enrfktgr Cfrbiai Dir`f @gegy, cisti 9>6 >6> > kuiaeg isubf ji enrfkkn knûa ûa fj Er. Cubmfrtg @ibirri,  Fa fj iùg 9>0? sf kgastruyf fj cgspntij kuiaeg `gmfraimi fj @rij.  Luia Tfjiskg Ijvirieg8 isubnfaeg ji kitf`grâi ef Cgspntij kga jg kuij ku ij jj jjff`i `ia a jgs prnb prnbfr frgs gs bîen bîenkg kgss sfs fsnn`rn `rnst stis is  [f rfijnzia jis `fstngafs kgrrfspgaenfatfs piri juf`g pfrfaanzir fa su agbmrf, sf`üa ].E. A¼ ?64-33-G_-VEF[.   ‚Cgspntij ef 

Ipgyg Biaufj I. Cn`i  Irihihn‒

 





Fj Er. Livnfr Kcévfz Tnzurri`i isubf ji Enrfkknûa efj Cgspntij fj ?9 ef gktumrf ef 9>3> cisti fj ;9 ef I`gstg ef 9>>?, fa fsf pfrâgeg sf rfijnzi jis `fstngafs piri sfr Vaneie Ufrrntgrnij ef Fst Fstim imjf jfkn knbn bnffatgs atgs ef [ij iju ue   ‛ [itnpg (sf`üa ].B. A¼ 4?-[I, sf krfi ji VUF[-[IUN_G), kga _r _rfs fsup upuf ufst stg, g, _r _rg` g`ri ribi biss y [u [ump mprg rg`r `rib ibis is ef [iju [ijue e (pgr (pgr qu quff ia iatf tfss fj Cg Cgsp spnt ntij ij ef efpf pfae aeâi âi ef ji VUF UF[[ KCIAKCIBI^G) I pirtnr efj ?5 ef Birzg efj =??3, isubf fj Er. Lfsüs Ijfx Ef Jgs ]âgs I`unjir, fa kuyi `fstnûa sf naiu`uri fj Kfatrg Bitfrag _frnaitij fj 9= ef lujng efj =??3, qunfa tgbi ji efknsnûa ef nanknir ji efskgakfatriknûa ef duakngafs efj Cgspntij ef [itnpg sf`üa su Gr`ian`ribi Fstrukturij, Duak Duakng ngai _rf su fatf ef efsn pirt rtnr nr ef efjj ?6 ef Dfmr Dfmrffrg ef efjj =?? ??> > kgbg kgbg Enr Enrfktg fktgrr ef Cg saij pntj iyj i_r j fsupu Erpufs . Lifsti vntirn frrnib Kibfa cévf év ftf, z ,Tn Tnz zusn`a rr`aia i`iaeg i.eg i pi

         

Fj =? =?99 99 isu isubf ji en enrrfk fkkn knûa ûa fj Er Er.. Lg Lgsî sî Kci cikk kkc ci Ki Kibi birf rfa ai. Fa fj iù iùg g =?9= isubf ji Enrfkknû nûa a fj Er. Lgfj Kiaeâi Mrnkfùg. B K.. K ]iirüjjgs]E Gi[rIwJnFa[BCFNJLNII]@NGG,BeFf\j ,=ef ?e BieyfgB=i?r9z6 K..E efj j f;?beifrzLgujingj =i6 j iej f?; g.efj =?94. Jnk. Fad. Luia Juz [G[I ^V_IAYVN, efj ?0 ef Birzg ij ;? ef Biyg efj =?94. Jnk. Jnk. Ie Ieb. b. Lujn Lujng g Kîsir îsir KI]]I I]]I[K [KG G KI KI[[U] U]G G ef efjj ?= ef Lua Luang ij =4 =4-? -?00-=? =?94 94.. B.K. B. K. Ei Eirw rwna na ]V ]VN\ N\ DJ DJG] G]F[ F[ ef efjj =0 =0-? -?00-=? =?94 94 ij ?= ?=-? -?99-=? =?90 90.. B. B.K. Ju ns`fr _ien _i jjiiaeg -= -=?9 ?93 3  ‛ =?93 B.K. K.Juns ]g ]g`f r enjj Bf Bfa egzi zi B. K. Fe Feffr _îrfz Afstirfs - =?9>

 

   

]F@NGA EF_I]UIBFAUG _]GTNAKNI EN[U]NUG

Fj Cgspntij umnki fa fj ;>3.

< LVANA < LVANA < [IUN_G < [IUN_G

Biaufj Cn`i Irihihn sf Lr. Eianfj Ijknefs Kirrnûa

 



_gr fj agrtf

<

Iv. Eianfj I. Kirrnûa



_gr fj sur

<

Kijjf 9



_gr fj fstf

<

Lr. [ia Birtâa



_gr fj gfstf

<

Lr. Luaâa

Érfi _frâbftrg

< 9=,963.6? b=. < 565.== b.

 

BN[NÛA Fj Cgspntij ef Ipgyg  ‚Biaufj Éa` a`fj fj Cn Cn` `i  Irihihn‒- [itnpg fs uai nastntuknûa pümjnki quf mrnaei sfrvnkngs ef sijue natf`rij y fspfknijnziei, dgbfati ji prgbgknûa y prffvfaknû pr knûa ef ji sijue, rfe rfeuknfaeg jgs rnf rnfs`gs, eiùgs, rfk rfkupfriaeg y rfcimnjntiaeg jis kipikneiefs ef jgs piknfatfs, fa kgaenkngafs ef pjfai ikkfsnmnjneie y itfaknûa i ji jiss pfrs pfrsga gais is efse efseff su kga kgakf kfpk pknû nûa a cisti isti su bufrt ufrtff.

TN[NÛA

Fj Cgspntij ef Ipgyg   ‚Biaufj Éa`fj Cn`i   Irihihn‒- [itnpg piri fj =?93 sfr uai nastntuknûa jâefr y fbprfaefegri quf mrnaei itfaknûa natf`rij ef sijue, kga fj nakrfbfatg kgatnaug ef ji kijneie fa ji itfaknûa ef ji pgmjiknûa, prfsfrviaeg fj bfen bf eng g ibmn ibmnfa fatf tf fa fj birk birkg g ef ua sn snst stfb fbii ef efsk skffatri atrijn jnzi zieg eg ef siju sijue. e.

 

GMLF GM LFUN UNTG TG @F @FAF AF]I ]IJJ Efsirrgjjir fj Iaéjnsns ef [ntuiknûa ef jgs [frvnkngs efj Cgspntij Biaufj Éa`fj Cn`i Irih Ir ihih ihnn quf quf pfrb pfrbnt ntii nefa nefatn tndn dnki kirr jgs jgs prgm prgmjf jfbi biss gpfrikn gpf riknga gaij ijffs piri piri rfij rfijnz nzir ir ji prn prngrnz grnzik iknû nûa a ef jgs prgmjfbis bés nbpgrtiatfs y ji kgrr kg rrfs fspg pgae aenf nfat atff tgbi tgbi ef ef efkn knsn snga gafs fs pg pgrr pi pirt rtff efj anvfj `frfaknij efsef fj puatg ef vnsti tîka tîkank nkg g y pgjâ pgjâtn tnkg kg88 qu quff nakj nakjuy uyff ji nefa nefatn tndn dnki kikn knûa ûa ef pgjâtnkis y ji fjimgriknûa ef pjiafs nastntukngaijfs.

 

GMLFUNTG[ F[_FKNDNKG[ 

Nefa Nefatn tndn dnki kirr y ef efsk skrn rnmn mnrr jg jgss dikt diktgr grfs fs sg sgkn knij ijfs fs,, fkga fkgaûb ûbnk nkgs gs y efbg efbg`r `réd édnk nkgs gs qu quff nakne aknefa fa g id idfk fkti tia a ji sn sntu tuik iknnûa ef jgs sf sfrrvn vnkn kngs gs efj efj CB CBIC ICI. I.



Nefatndnkir y efskrnmnr jgs pitrgafs ef bgrmnjneie y bgrtijneie fa jgs [frvnkngs efj Cgspntij BICI sf`üa jis virnimjfs ef tnfbpg, fspikng y pfrsgai8 utnjnziaeg jgs endfrfatfs snstfbis y dufatfs ef nadgrbiknûa fxns fxnstf tfat atfs fs fa fj sfkt sfktgr gr siju sijue. e.



Nefatndnkir y efskrnmnr ji rfspufsti sgknij gr`ianziei fxnstfatf kgbg ua bfkia bf kians nsbg bg ef rfsp rfspga gaef efrr i jg jgss prgmj prgmjfb fbis is sia siant ntir irng ngss fx fxns nstf tfat atfs fs..



Nefatndnkir kir y `f `fa afrir prgpu puffstis tis pi pirri uai prngrn grnzikn iknûa ef jgs prnakn knpi pijjfs prgmjfbis ef jgs sfrvnkngs fa Cgspntij CICI piri uai bflgr tgbi ef efknsngafs.

Nefatndnkir jgs eftfrbnaiatfs

y jgs eiùgs i ji sijue bés

nbpg nbpgrt rtia iatf tfs, s, tiat tiatg g efse efseff ua uaii ûp ûptn tnki ki fpn fpnefbn efbngj gjû` û`nk nki, i, kgbg kgbg efse efseff fj lun unkn kng g ef fxp fxpfrt frtgs. gs.

 

IAIJN[N[ F[U]IUF@NKG < DIKUG]F[ NAU]ÂA[FKG[< DG]UIJF\I 









Duakngaibnfatg ef fstimjfknbnfatgs y Bnkrg ]fefs ef [ijue i anvfj ef flfkutgri. Iefkuiei `frfakni ef ji Enrfkknûa ef ji ]FE ]F E [IUN [IUN_G _G Kggrenaiknûa kga gr`iansbgs sgknijfs e sf _rffm sfiasf. kn.i iktnvi ef ji ]fe ef [ijue [itnp itnpg g fa fsp fspikng ikngss ef kgg kggrenai naiknûa knûa jgki jgkijj (bua (b uank nknp npng ngs, s, u`fj u`fj y GA@ GA@s) Efsirrgjjg efj sf`urg natf`rij kgbg bfkiansbg ef bflgribnfatg ef jgs sfrv sf rvnk nkng ngss ef siju sijue e

EFMNJNEIEF[ 

Efbiaei

nasitnsdfkci

fa

ji



itfa it jgpsfknue knrsueie Nasfakn udknûa nkûa nfaitfjgs gaieia ijiags bgs. fe. nkg y ag bfen bf enkg kg pgr pgr aubf aubfrg rg ef cimn cimnti tiat atffs. Iusfakni fa ji fjimgriknga ef prgyfktgs. Fstimjfknbnfatg ef sijue quf itnfa nfaef efa a i ji pgmjik jiknûa nûa sna sna kubpjnr jnr kga jis jis `u `uâi âiss ef itf itfak aknû nûa a. Iefkuieg snstfbi ef rfdfrfakni y



Kgatrirfdfrfakni. Fski Fs kisi si bgtn bgtnvi vikn knûa ûa efj efj pf pfrs rsga gaij ij..







 

IAIJN[N[ F[U]IUF@NKG < DIKUG]F[ FSU]ÂA[FKG[< FSU]ÂA[FKG[ < G_G]UVANEIE 



_gmjiknûa efj sf`bfatg M y K quf rfqunfrf itfaknûa fspfknijnziei fa jgs fsti fs timjf mjfkn knbnf bnfat atgs gs ef sijue. sijue. _gjâtnki Aikngaij y Jgkij ef sijue quf ipgyi ikkngafs ef sijue fa ji zgai efj T]IF

IBFAI\I 



 





_nbp GJjfbf NUbfat NKIatik knjg[f`ur a j g Vanvf pinvfrsi rirsij. nbpjf iknû nûa aAiefj ef [fi`urg Va j. ji _rfsfakni ef nastntukngafs pumjnkis y prnv pr nvie ieis is quf quf tr trim imil ilfa fa tf tfbi biss ef siju sijue. e. Enspg Ens pganm anmnjn njnei eie e ef tfka tfkagj gjg` g`âi âi bgef bgefrai rai..





Fstnjgs ef vnei pgkgs sijueimjfs

q uf idfktia i ji sijue ef ji pgmjiknûa. _gmjiknûa kga kgaenkngafs sgkng kujturi kuj turijfs jfs trie trienkng nkngaijf aijfs. s. Kgae Kg aenk nkng ngaf afss kjnb kjnbit itnk nkis is prgp prgpni ni ef ji zgai, `fg`ridâi i`rfstf y pgmjikn pgm jiknûa ûa enspfrsi enspfrsi.. Fjfviei tisi ef iaijdimftnsbg pgmjikngaij. Efdnkn Efd nknfat fatff siafib siafibnfa nfatg tg més mésnkg nkg..

 

F[UIAEI]F[ EF KIJNEIE

 

A¿

[FKKNÛA

DVAKNÛA

[VM DVAKNÛA

F[UÉAEI]F[ Ji N_]F[[ tnfaf efdnanei su fstrukturi enrfktnvi y jis rfspgasimnjneiefs ef jgs bnfbmrgs ef ji enrfkknûa

9

[fkknûa 9< EN]FKKNÛA F[U]IUF@NI ^ KIJNEIE

9.9< Jnefriz`g y Jnefriz`g ef ji ijti Enrfkknûa enrfkknûa

=

[fkknûa 9< EN]FKKNÛA F[U]IUF@NI ^ KIJNEIE

Jis duakngafs, kgbpftfaknis y rfspgasimnjneiefs ef jis 9.9< Jnefriz`g y Jnefriz`g ef ji ijti lfdituris y /g rfspgasimjfs ef ef Enrfkknûa enrfkknûa érfis ef efpirtibfatgs g sfrvnkngs fstéa efskrntis fxpjnkntibfatf y iktuijuzieis. iktuijuzieis.

;

[fkknûa 9< EN]FKKNÛA F[U]IUF@NI ^ KIJNEIE

9.9< Jnefriz`g y Enrfkknûa

@fstnûa ef V_[

Jis endfrfatfs V_[ ef N_]F[[ tnfafa lfdituris y /g rfspgasimjfs ef érfis,

UÎKANKI[ FTIJVIUNTI[ Tfrndnkiknûa egkubfatirni

=< Ji fstrukturi enrfktnvi fsté efdnanei y kgatfbpji jis rfspgasimnjneiefs ef kiei uag ef sus bnfbmrgs.

=

Ana`uai

Tfrndnkiknûa egkubfatirni

Egkubfatg Gdnknij, Biauij ef Gr`ianziknûa y Duakngafs

=< [f kubpjf kga tgeg jg fstimjfkneg fa fj fstéaeir.

=

Iktuijnzieg ij =?93

Egkubfatg =< Fsté dgrbijbfatf Gdnknij/]fsgjuknûa ef nefatndnkieg fa bis efj >?% ef isn`aiknûa ef V_[. rfspgasimjfs.

=

Ana`uai

9< Fatrf fj 6?% y fj >?% ef V_[ kubpjfa kga tgegs jgs rfqunsntgs efj fstéaeir.

9

Ij`uais irfis ag kufatia kga su pjia ef ttrimilg kgbpjftg

?< Bfags efj 6?% ef jgs Kgatritgs dnrbiegs kga kgatritgs naenkia rfqunsntgs ef fbprfsis tfrkfrnzieis. kijneie.

?

Ag sf rfijnzi sfrvnkngs ef tfrknijnziknga

9

Ana`uai

Tfrndnkiknûa egkubfatirni

@fstnûa ef V_[

Jis lfdituris y/g rfspgasmjfs ef érfis, efpirtibfatgs g sfrvnkngs ef jis endfrfatfs V_[ fjimgria sus iktnvneiefs ijnafiegs kga jgs gmlftnvgs ef kijneie ef ji N_]F[[ f nefatndnkia jgs rfkursgs piri su flfkuknûa.

Tfrndnkiknûa egkubfatirni

@fstnûa ef sfrvnkngs sum kgatritiegs

Jgs kgatritgs dnrbiegs kga fbprfsis tfrkfrnzieis piri ji prfstiknûa ef sfrvnkngs fa ji N_]F[[ naenkia jgs rfqunsntgs ef kijneie kgaquf sf prfstiré fj sfrvnkng (isnstfaknijfs, iebnanstritnvgs y ef sgpgrtf).

Tfrndnkiknûa egkubfatirni

[fkknûa 9< EN]FKKNÛA F[U]IUF@NI ^ KIJNEIE

6

[fkknûa 9< EN]FKKNÛA F[U]IUF@NI ^ KIJNEIE

9.9< Jnefriz`g y Enrfkknûa

4

[fkknûa 9< EN]FKKNÛA F[U]IUF@NI ^ KIJNEIE

9.9< Jnefriz`g y Kûen`g ef îtnki ef Ji N_]F[[ tnfaf ua kûen`g ef Enrfkknûa ji N_]F[[ îtnki pumjnkieg.

9.9< Jnefriz`g y Enrfkknûa

GM[F GM[F]T ]TIK IKNG NGAF AF[[

Egkubfatg Gdnknij ]f`jibfatg ef Gr`ianziknûa y Duakngafs (]GD iktuijnzieg) / Gr`ian`ribi

efpirtibfatgs g sfrvnkngs dgrbijbfatf nefatndnkiegs.

5

DVFA DVFAUF UF ]F ]FDF DF]F ]FAK AKNI NIJJ EF EF[K [K]N ]N_K _KNG NGA AE EFF _V _VAU AUVI VIKN KNGA GA _V _VAU AUIL ILFF

Tfrndnkiknûa egkubfatirni. Tnsnti i uaneiefs

_jiafs ef trimilg iauijfs (érfis, sfrvnkngs, efpirtibfatgs)

Kûen`g ef îtnki, bfkiansbgs ef endusnûa.

9< Ciy kûen`g ef îtnki

 



  Jnef Jnefri riz` z`g g y Enrf Enrfkk kknû nûa< a< Fj Cgspntij ef ipgyg Biaufj I. Cn`i Irihihn tnfaf efdnanei su fstrukturi enrfktnvi y jis rfspgasimnjneiefs ef jgs bnfbmrgs ef ji enrfkknûa pfrg ag fsté iktuijnzieg su ]GD, Jis duakngafs, kgbpftfaknis y rfsp rfspga gasi simn mnjn jnei eief efss ef jis jis lfdit fditur uris is y /g rfsp rfspg gasi simj mjffs ef érf érfis ef efpi efpirt rtib ibffatgs tgs g sfrv sfrvnk nknngs fst stéa éa efsk efskrn rnti tiss fxpjâ xpjâkn knti tibf bfa atf pfrg ag fsté iktuijnziei fa fj üjtnbg iùg, Jis endfrfatfs V_[ tnfafa lfdituris y /g rfs rfspgasimjfs ef sfrv rvnnkngs dgrbi rbijbfatf nefatndnkiegs fa bés efj >?% ef V_[. Fj cgspntij ag kufati kga kgatritgs dnrbiegs kga fbprfsis tfrkfrnzieis piri ji prfstiknûa ef sfrvnkngs (isnstfaknijfs, iebnanstritnvgs y ef sgpgrtf), kufatia kga fj kûen`g ef îtnkg pfrg ag fsté pumjnkieg.

 

A¿

0

[FKKNÛA

[fkknûa 9< EN]FKKNÛA F[U]IUF@NI ^ KIJNEIE

DVAKNÛA

9.=< Fstritf`ni

>

9?

EN]FKKNÛA F[U]IUF@NI ^ KIJNEIE

[fkknûa 9< EN]FKKNÛA F[U]IUF@NI ^ KIJNEIE

F[UÉAEI]F[

Efdnanknûa y

Ji N_]F[[ ci dgrbujieg

UÎKANKI[ FTIJVIUNTI[

9.=< Fstritf`ni

Efdnanknûa y Tfrndnkiknûa nastntukngaij quf sfij egkubfatirni rfvnsnûa ef ji fakufatri ijnafieg fstritf`ni. iaijnsns sntuikngaij y ij pjia fstritî`nkg.

9.=< Fstritf`ni

Ji N_]F[[ nakjuyf ua gmlftnvg ef `fstnûa ef Efdnanknûa y kijneie y sf`urneie Tfrndnkiknûa rfvnsnûa ef ji efj piknfatf fa su egkubfatirni fstritf`ni. pjia iauij nastntukngaij.

[fkknûa 9< EN]FKKNÛA

9.=<

F[U]IUF@NI ^ KIJNEIE

Fstritf`ni

DVFAUF ]FDF]FAKNIJ

EF[K]N_KNGA EF _VAUVIKNGA

_jia iauij, iktis nadgrbfs, kgrrfg fjfktrûankg ef

9< Ji dgrbujiknûa sf ci cfkcg kga ji

Tfrndnkiknûa rfvnsnûa ef ji pirknpitnvibfatf y ci egkubfatirni endusnûa, Uijjfrfs pirtnknpiknûapfrg ef jgs fstritf`ni. enduaeng fj _jia iauij ef dgrbujiknûa y rfspgasimjfs ag nastntukngaij. endusnûa efj _jia ci cimneg endusnûa. iauij. Ji N_]F[[ kufati kga ua pjia iauij

[fkknûa 9< 3

[VM DV DVAKNÛA

_jia iauij, _jia Fstritî`nkg, Iaijnsns [ntuikngaij ef [ijue.

=< Fj pjia iauij fsté ijnafieg ij Iaijnsns sntuikngaij y ij pjia fstritî`nkg.

_V _VAU AUIL ILFF

GM GM[F [F]T ]TIK IKNG NGAF AF[[

9

Fsti fa prgkfsg ef efduknga

=

?< Ag nakjuyf gmlftnvg ef `fstnga ef kijneie y _jia Iauij

sf`urneie efj iauij piknfatf fa su pjia nastntukngaij.

Fa fj pjia iauij 9< Fa fj _jia Iauij Nastntukngaij sf Nastntukngaij sf Efdnanknûa y fspfkndnkia jgs Tfrndnkiknûa _jia fstritî`nkg y fspfkndnkia rfvnsnûa ef ji rfspgasimjfs, jgs _jia iauij. rfspgasimjfs y jgs fstritf`ni. rfkursgs afkfsirngs y egkubfatirni rfkursgs afkfsirngs. jgs pjizgs ef flfkuknûa.

Kufati kga _GN iktuijnzieg sf`üa KF_JIA

?

_GN ijnfaieg i _FN ag ipjnki

9

Ana`uai

 



 Efdnanknûa y rfvnsnûa ef ji fstritf`ni, fj Cgspntij ci dgrbujieg pirtnknpitnvibfatf fj _jia iauij nastntukngaij, pfrg fsté fa p rgNkifkstguiejfnzeinedg ussnûfa`,üFaj fcjgsKpFn_tiJjIK _G Au, fpaftrigkg aa g nakjuyf ua gmlftnvg ef `fstnûa ef kijneie y sf`urneie efj piknfatf. Fa fj pjia iauij Nastntukngaij sf fspfkndnkia jgs rfspgasimjfs, jgs rfkursgs afkfsirngs pfrg ag jgs pjizgs ef flfkuknûa

 

A¿

[FKKNÛA

99

[fkknûa 9< EN]FKKNÛA F[U]IUF@NI ^ KIJNEIE

9=

[fkknûa 9< EN]FKKNÛA F[U]IUF@NI ^ KIJNEIE

DVAKNÛA

[VM DVAKNÛA

F[UÉAEI]F[

UÎKANKI[ FTIJVIUNTI[

D VFA VFAU U F ] FD FD F] F]FA FAK KNI NIJJ

K] ]NU NUF] F]NG NG[[ E EFF __V VA AU U VI VIKNÛ NÛA A

_V A AU U ILF ILF

GM GM[[ F] F] TI TIKNG NGA AF[

9

Ag kufati kga ua rfspgasimjf ef kijneie fa fj cgspntij

9

Ana`uai

=

Bfbgriaeub A¿?=3 =9/?=/=?9>

9< Fatrf fj 6?% y fj >?% ef jgs Kijneie y [f`urneie efj naenkiegrfs tnfafa efdnanei _iknfatf, Dnkci tîkanki tgei ji nadgrbiknûa rfqufrnei. ef naenkiegrfs.

9

Ana`uai

_rgkfenbnfatg, dgrbitgs, rf`nstrgs, djulgs.

=< Kufati kga snstfbi piri ji nefatndnkiknûa, agtndnkiknûa y iaijnsns ef fvfatgs ievfrsgs.

=

Ana`uai

@unis ef préktnki kjnanki pgr V_[.

9< Kufati kga @_K iutgrnzieis pgr ji nastntuknûa pfrg ag kgrrfspgaefa ij pfrdnj fpnefbngjû`nkg.

9

Ana`uai

9.;< @fstnûa ef ji Ijkiakf efj pjia ef Ji N_]F[[ kufati kga ua _jia kijneie y `fstnûa ef ji ef @fstnga ef ji Kijneie y sf`urneie efj kijneie y sf`urneie [f`urneie efj _iknfatf y piknfatf. efj piknfatf. fvijüi su kubpjnbnfatg.

_jia ef @fstnûa ef ji 9< Kufati kga _jia ef @fstnûa Tfrndnkiknûa Kijneie y [f`urneie efj ef Kijneie y [f`urneie efj egkubfatirni. _iknfatf f nadgrbf ef piknfatf y ag fvijui su Fvijuiknûa. kubpjnbnfatg.

Fj _jia ef @fstnûa ef ji Kijneie y [f`urneie efj 9.;< @fstnûa ef ji Ijkiakf efj pjia ef `fstnûa ef ji _iknfatf ef ji N_]F[[ kijneie y sf`urneie efj kijneie y sf`urneie rfspgaef i jis afkfsneiefs y fxpfktitnvis ef usuirngs efj piknfatf. piknfatf. natfrags y fxtfrags.

Nadgrbfs ef afkfsneiefs y fxpfktitnvis ef jgs usuirngs (fakufsti ef 9< [f tnfaf fa kufati pfrg sitnsdikknûa, rfkjibgs, sûjg ef jgs usuirngs fxtfrags quflis, su`frfaknis, f natfrags. kgasusjtis, kjnbi gr`ianzikngaij, ftk).

Tfrndnkiknûa egkubfatirni

_jia ef efj Kijneie y [f`urneie piknfatf.

9;

[fkknûa 9< EN]FKKNÛA F[U]IUF@NI ^ KIJNEIE [fkknûa 9<

95

96

EN]FKKNÛA ^ F[U]IUF@NI KIJNEIE [fkknûa 9< EN]FKKNÛA F[U]IUF@NI ^ KIJNEIE

Ji N_]F[[ kufati kga ua 9.;< @fstnûa ef ji Gdnknais ef kijneie rfspgasimjf ef @fstnûa ef ji Kijneie y Kijneie y [f`urneie efj y sf`urneie efj [f`urneie efj _iknfatf gdnknijbfatf piknfatf _iknfatf efsn`aieg. _iri kiei naenkiegr efj _jia ef @fstnga ef Kijneie y 9.;< @fstnûa ef ji [f`urneie efj _iknfatf sf Bgantgrnziknûa ef kijneie yefj kijneie y sf`urneie efdnaf ji dûrbuji, dufatf ef sf`urneie eitgs, pfrngenkneie ef efj piknfatf piknfatf. fvijuiknûa y bfti ef kubpjnbnfatg fspfrieg. Ji N_]F[[ ci efdnaneg ua @fstnûa ef 9.;< @fstnûa ef ji snstfbi piri ji nefatndnkiknûa, naknefatfs ef kijneie y agtndnkiknûa y iaijnsns ef sf`urneie y sf`urneie efj fvfatgs ievfrsgs. fvfatgs ievfrsgs. piknfatf.

Tfrndnkiknûa egkubfatirni

Egkubfatg ef efsn`aiknûa gdnknij.

=< Kufati kga rfspgasimjf, kga efsn`aiknûa gdnknij.

_jia ef @fstnûa ef ji

Tfrndnkiknûa egkubfatirni

Tfrndnkiknûa egkubfatirni.

Ji N_]F[[ kufati kga `unis ef 94

[fkknûa 9< EN]FKKNÛA F[U]IUF@NI ^ KIJNEIE

9.;< @fstnûa ef ji préktnki pgr kjnanki (@_K) Tfrndnkiknûa iutgrnzieis ji nastntuknûa @unis ef préktnki kijneie y egkubfatirni. y ef ikufreg ij pfrdnj kjâanki. sf`urneie efj fpnefbngjû`nkg (6 prnbfris Tnsnti i uaneiefs piknfatf.

kiusis ef bgrmnjneie pgr V_[[).  



 @fstnûa ef ji kijneie y sf`urneie efj piknfatf. Fj cgspntij sn kufati kga ua _jia ef @fstnûa ef ji Kijneie y [f`urneie efj _iknfatf iprgmieg kga ].E. A¿ 94>-=?9> (9>/?4/=?9>), nraftsfprgaagesfy ifxtjfirsagasfpkfsrgneiaegfsfviyjüifxspufktuib tnvpijnsbne faftgu, skuuifrangtis kga ua rfspgasimjf ef kijneie kga efsn`aiknûa gdnknij. Fatrf fj 6?% y fj >?% ef jgs naenkiegrfs tnfafa efdnanei tgei ji nadgrbiknûa rfqufrnei. Kufati pgr fj snstfbi piri ji nefatndnkiknûa, agtndnkiknûa y iaéjnsns ef fvfatgs ievfrsgs. Kufati kga `uâis préktnkis kjâankis ef ikufreg ij pfrdnj fpnef efb bngjû`nkg pfrg ag sf fvijüi ji iecfrfakni.

 

A¿

[FKKNÛA

DVAKNÛA [VM DV DVAKNÛA

F[UÉAEI]F[

UÎKANKI[ DVFAUF FTIJVIUNTI ]FDF]FAKNIJ [

K]NUF]NG[ EF _VAUVIKNÛA

_VAUILF _VAU ILF GM[F]TI GM[F]TIKNGA KNGAF[ F[

=.9. [fkknûa =< Ikkfsnmnjne _]GKF[G ie y Mirrfris ef 90 I[N[UFAKNI kgatnaunei ikkfsg J e ef ji itfaknûa

[f ipjnki ua prgkfenbnfatg ef Tfrndnkiknûa ikg`nei piri rfknmnr ?< Ag kufati kga egkubfatirn _rgkfenbnfatg i jgs usuirngs, fj prgkfenbnfatg ef i. Tnsnti i ef ikg`nei g kuij diknjnti fj ikg`nei piri rfknmnr uaneiefs, ikfrkibnfatg. kgagknbnfatg y fj i jgs usuirngs. Fatrfvnsti ikfrkibnfatg i ji gr`ianziknûa.

?

Ag fxnstf ana`ua ikkfsg ef ikg`nei (vgjuatirngs)

=.9. [fkknûa =< Ikkfsnmnjne _]GKF[G ie y 93 I[N[UFAKNI kgatnaunei J e ef ji itfaknûa

Ji N_]F[[ bufstri fa ua ju`ir vnsnmjf su kirtfri ef sfrvnkngs ef itfaknûa.

9< Fxnstf pfrg ag fs vnsnmjf.

9

Ana`uai

Ji N_]F[[ tnfaf ua =< Kufati kga ua Tfrndnkiknûa [nstfbi ef snstfbi ef rf`nstrg snstfbi ef rf`nstrg egkubfatirn rf`nstrg, dâsnkg ef jgs usuirngs pgr ef usuirngs pgr i. g vnrtuijfs. cnstgrnis kjâankis. cnstgrnis kjâankis.

=

cisti 9? iùgs ef iatn`úfeie

=.9. [fkknûa =< Ikkfsnmnjne _]GKF[G ie y 9> I[N[UFAKNI kgatnaunei J

e ef ji itfaknûa

Kirtfri ef sfrvnkng

]f`nstrg

Tnsnti i uaneiefs

Kirtfri ef sfrvnkngs

 

A¿

[FKKNÛA

DVAKNÛA

=.9. [fkknûa =< Ikkfsnmnjneie =? _]GKF[G y kgatnauneie I[N[UFAKNIJ ef ji itfaknûa.

=.9. [fkknûa =< Ikkfsnmnjneie =9 _]GKF[G y kgatnauneie I[N[UFAKNIJ ef ji itfaknûa.

=.9. [fkknûa =< Ikkfsnmnjneie == _]GKF[G y kgatnauneie I[N[UFAKNIJ ef ji itfaknûa.

[VM DVAKNÛA

]f`nstrg

Kntiknûa

Unfbpg ef fspfri

K]NUF]NG[ EF _V _VAU AUIL ILFF _VAUVIKNÛA =< Fsté kgatfbpjiei ji [f kufati kga Biauij ef kgasfrviknûa y Tfrndnkiknûa prgkfenbnfatg ef _rgkfenbnfatgs, kustgeni ef jis egkubfatirni kgasfrviknga y rf`nstrgs dâsnkgs g cnstgrnis kjâankis fa fj = vnrtuijfs, biauij ef . Tnsnti i kustgeni ef jis cnstgrnis kjâankis y sf uaneiefs. dgrbitgs ef CK. prgkfenbnfatgs y jg nbpjfbfati. nbpjfbfati . F[UÉAEI]F[

UÎKANKI[ FTIJVIUNTI[

DVFAUF ]FDF]FAKNIJ

GM GM[F [F]T ]TIK IKNG NGAF AF[[

Ana`uai

Ji N_]F[[ ci =< Bés efj >?% ef V_[[ gr`ianzieg su cia gr`ianzieg su itfaknûa ibmujitgrni Tfrndnkiknûa itfaknûa ibmujitgrni egkubfatirni _rg`ribiknûa ef pgr V_[[, kga kga nefatndnkiknûa efj pfrsgaij. prgdfsngaij quf ji . Tnsnti i nefatndnkiknûa efj uaneiefs. prgdfsngaij quf ji rfijnzi, cgrirngs, enis y rfijnzi, cgrirngs, enis y umnkiknûa dâsnki. umniknûa dâsnki.

=

Ana`uai

Ji N_]F[[ kufati kga ua prgkfenbnfatg quf Tfrndnkiknûa fstimjfkf kûbg iktuir egkubfatirni prgkfenbnfatg iatf uai sgjnkntue . ur`fatf ef isnstfakni.

=

_frsgaij ef [IBV

=

Ana`uai

[f kufati kga ua prgkfenbnfatg quf isf`uri ji kgatnauneie =.9. [fkknûa =< Ikkfsnmnjneie isnstfaknij fatrf ji Tfrndnkiknûa =; _]GKF[G y kgatnauneie Kgatnauneie itfaknûa pgr kgasujti egkubfatirni _rgkfenbnfatg I[N[UFAKNIJ ef ji fxtfrai, itfaknûa ef . fbfr`fakni y ji itfaknûa itfaknûa fa cgspntijnziknûa.

=< [f kufati kga jprgkfenbnfatg quf fstimjfkf kûbg iktuir iatf uai sgjnkntue ur`fatf ef isnstfakni.

=< Kufati kga fj prgkfenbnfatg quf isf`uri ji kgatnauneie isnstfaknij.

 

A¿

[FKKNÛA

DVAKNÛA

[VM DDV VAKNÛA

F[UÉAEI]F[

UÎKANKI[ FTIJVIUNTI[

=.9. [fkknûa =< Ikkfsnmnjneie y _]GKF[G =5 kgatnauneie ef I[N[UFAKNIJ ji itfaknûa

Ijti efj piknfatf

Ji N_]F[[ kufati kga ua prgkfenbnfatg ef ijti efj Uriziegr ef piknfatf y îstf sf piknfatfs kubpjf

=.9. [fkknûa =< Ikkfsnmnjneie y _]GKF[G =6 kgatnauneie ef I[N[UFAKNIJ ji itfaknûa

Ijti efj piknfatf

Ugegs jgs piknfatfs sga eiegs ef ijti kga ua nadgrbf

Uriziegr ef piknfatfs

DVFAUF ]FDF]FAKNIJ

K]NUF]NG[ EF _VA _VAUILF UILF _VAUVIKNÛA 9< Kufati kga ua prgkfenbnfatg efj ijti _rgkfenbnfatg, efj piknfatf pfrg sf rf`nstrg, cnstgrni = kubpjf fa bfags efj kjâanki. >?% ef piknfatfs triziegs. 9< Fatrf fj 6? y >?% ef Nadgrbf ef ijti piknfatfs triziegs 9 tnfafa fj nadgrbf ef ijti.

GM[F GM[F]T ]TIK IKNG NGA AF[

Ana`uai

Ana`uai

Jgs nadgrbfs ef ijti kgatnfafa kgbg bâanbg< eni`aûstnkgs, cijjiz`gs 9< Fatrf fj 6?ef y >?% nadgrbfs ijti ef rfvnsiegs kgatnfafa tgei ji nadgrbiknûa rfqufrnei.

9

Ana`uai

Ji N_]F[[ kufati kga 9< piri [n kufati kga dgrbitgs dgrbitgs piri jis jis rfdfrfaknis y Tfrndnkiknûa =.9. Dgrbitgs nbprfsgs rfdfrfaknis y [fkknûa =< kgatrirfdfrfaknis, pfrg egkubfatirni. Ikkfsnmnjneie y ]fdfrfakni y ef rfdfrfakni y kgatrirfdfrfaknis _]GKF[G =0 ag fstia enspganmjfs fa Tnsnti i kgatnauneie ef kgatrirfdfrfakni kgatrirfdfrfakni. enspganmjfs fa kgasujti I[N[UFAKNIJ tgegs jgs ju`irfs uaneiefs. ji itfaknûa fxtfrai, fbfr`fakni, efskrntgs fa fj fstiaeir. cgspntijnziknûa.

9

Ana`uai

9

Ana`uai

=4

[fkknûa =< Ikkfsnmnjneie =.9. y _]GKF[G kgatnauneie ef I[N[UFAKNIJ ji itfaknûa

=.9. [fkknûa =< Ikkfsnmnjneie y =3 _]GKF[G kgatnauneie ef I[N[UFAKNIJ ji itfaknûa

Ijti efj piknfatf

dâsnkgs sn`andnkitnvgs, Uriziegr ef prgkfenbnfatgs eni`aûstnkgs, qunrür`nkgs piknfatfs y bîenkgs rfijnziegs, ji bfenkiknûa rfknmnei y ij ijti y jis nastrukkngafs ef sf`unbnfatg.

[f enspgaf ef sfrvnkng ef triaspgrtf isnstneg ef Urisjieg ef piknfatfs

Nadgrbf ef ijti

Ibmujiaknis, egkubfatgsef Tfrndnkiknûa triaspgrtf, piknfatf pgrfqunpieg vni tfrfstrf, gpfritnvg, y egkubfatirni. fqunpibnfatg, Tnsnti i euriatfjis =5 cgris, prg`ribiknûa ef uaneiefs.

9< [f kufati kga triaspgrtf gpfritnvg,pfrg ag fsté fqunpieg g enspganmjf

sf`üa agrbitnvneie vn`fatf.

pfrsgaij.

 



  Ikkf kfssnmn mnjjneie y kga gattnaune neiie ef ji itf tfa aknûa ûa88 sf ipjnki ua prgkfenbnfatg ef ikg`nei piri rfknmnr i jgs usuirngs pfrg ag sf cia fstimjfkneg ikkngafs piri nbpjfbfatirjg. Fxnstf kirtfri ef sfrvnkngs ef iUtifb akmnnûîa, tnpffarfg uaag snssftf biufesftrirf`fnastruga dâjsun` kgiry vvnsnrntmujfi,j ef jgs usuirngs pgr cnstgrnis kjâankis y ua prgkfenbnfatg ef kgasfrviknûa y kustgeni ef jis cnstgrnis kjâankis. _iri ji itfaknûa ibmujitgrng pgr V a ikjnigafnesfe aftnjdnkcigkrniûrang e pr_g[d[fsnfgsatiéj kggra`isaunszipergg`rkigb effjj pfrsgaij. Fj Cgspntij kufati kga ua prgkfenbnf nfa atg ef ijti efj .piknfatf y fstf sf kubpjf bfags ef ua >?%, pgrquf ag i tgegs sf ei ua nadgrbf ef ijti.

jis =5 cgris.

 

A¿

[FKKNÛA

DVAKNÛA

=.=. [fkknûa =< Fvijuiknûa => _]GKF[G ef jgs I[N[UFAKNIJ piknfatfs.

[VM DV DVAKNÛA

F[UÉAEI]F[

UÎKANKI[ DVFAUF FTIJVIUNTI[ ]FDF]FAKNIJ

K]NUF]NG[ EF _VAUVIKNÛA

[f fstimjfkf y ipjnki ua prgkfenbnfatg =< [f fstimjfkf y piri rffvijuir i jgs Uriziegr ef _rgkfenbnfatg, ipjnki fj ]ffvijuiknûa piknfatfs, kgbprgmir piknfatfs< @uâi ef _réktnki prgkfenbnfatg fa bés efj piknfatf. fj rfsujtieg ef jgs Tfrndnkiknûa Kjâanki, Cnstgrni efj >?% ef kisgs tritibnfatgs y piri fj egkubfatirni. kjâanki. triziegs. sf`unbnfatg ef ji

_VAUI _VA UILF LF GM GM[F [F]T ]TIK IKNG NGAF AF[[

=

Ana`uai

itfaknûa pjiandnkiei.

Fvijuiknû Fvijui knûa a ef jgs piknfa piknfatfs tfs. sf ffsti stimjf mjfkf kf y ip ipjnk jnkii ua prgk prgkfe fenb nbnf nfatg atg pi piri ri rffvijuir i jgs piknfatfs fa fj >?% ef kisgs triziegs.

 

A¿

[FKKNÛA

DVAKNÛA

[VM DVAKNÛA

[fkknûa =< =.;. Itfaknûa i ;? _]GKF[G Itfaknûa ef piknfatfs ef I[N[UFAKNIJ jgs piknfatfs ijtg rnfs`g.

F[UÉAEI]F[

UÎKANKI[ FTIJVIUNTI[

DVFAUF ]FDF]FAKNIJ

K]NUF]NG[ EF _VAUVIKNÛA

[f efdnaf y ipjnki ua prgkfenbnfatg piri Tfrndnkiknûa _rgkfenbnfatg, iktuir fa kisg ef egkubfatirn =< [f efdnaf y sf ipjnki. Cnstgrni kjâanki. afkfsneie ef sgpgrtf i. Fatrfvnsti. vntij iviazieg.

[f efdnaf fj jnstieg, ji Tfrndnkiknûa 9< [f efdnafa jgs ; ikkfsnmnjneie y fj rfqunsntgs efj [fkknûa =< =.;. Itfaknûa i egkubfatirn Jnstieg, Nadgrbfs, biatfanbnfatg ef jgs ;9 _]GKF[G Itfaknûa ef piknfatfs ef fstiaeir, pfrg ag sf i. Fatrfvnsti, Grefafs ef enspgsntnvgs piri I[N[UFAKNIJ jgs piknfatfs ijtg rnfs`g. Tnsnti i [frvnkng. kubpjfa. sgpgrtf vntij y sf kubpjf uaneiefs. .

;=

[fkknûa =< _]GKF[G

=.;. Itfaknûa ef

I[N[UFAKNIJ jgs piknfatfs

Autrnknûa y enftîtnki

[f kufati kga ua prgkfenbnfatg / Tfrndnkiknûa _rgkfenbnfatg, biauij iktuijnzieg y egkubfatirn biauij, `uâi, enspganmjf quf efdnaf ji itfaknûa autrnkngaij i. rf`nstrgs. y enftîtnki.

=< Kubpjf kga jg fstimjfkneg.

_VAU _VAUIL ILFF

GM[F GM[F]T ]TIK IKNG NGAF AF[[

=

Ana`uai

9

Ana`uai

=

Ana`uai

 



 Itfaknûa ef jgs piknfatfs, [f efdnaf y ipjnki ua prgkfenbnfatg piri iktuir fa kisg ef afkfsneie ef sjngstpigergtf, vnjtiij iivkikafzsine sfieefdnyaf ffjj mg njn.e biatfanbnfatg ef jgs enspgsntnvgs piri fj sgpgrtf vntij pfrg ag jg kubpjfa.

 

A¿

[FKKNÛA

DVAKNÛA

[fkknûa ;< É]FI[ ;.=. ;; F[_FKNDNKI[ Fbfr`faknis EF IUFAKNÛA}

[VM DVAKNÛA _gjâtnkis

UÎKANKI[ DVFAUF K]NUF]NG[ EF _VA _VAUILF UILF FTIJVIUNTI[ ]FDF]FAKNIJ _VAUVIKNÛA =< Ji V_[[ Tfrndnkiknûa Ji N_]F[[ `iriatnzi ji _rg`ribiknûa ef Fbfr`faknis fsté itfaknûa ef fbfr`faknis egkubfatirni. turag, rf`nstrg ef = enspganmjf jis =5 cgris y Tnsnti i euriatf jis =5 cgris efj itfakngafs. jgs ;46 eâis efj iùg. eâi y jgs ;46 eâis ij iùg. uaneiefs. F[UÉAEI]F[

Tfrndnkiknûa Ji N_]F[[ enduaef jgs efrfkcgs y efmfrfs efj egkubfatirni. Tnsnti i piknfatf y tnfaf fa Vaneiefs, kufati fj ispfktg ef Fatrfvnsti natfrkujturijneie Ji N_]F[[ cikf ef kgagknbnfatg ij pumjnkg fj efrfkcg i rfknmnr

GM[F GM[F]T ]TIK IKNG NGA AF[ Ana`uai

_umjnkiknûa ef Efrfkcgs, piknfatfs g dibnjnirfs

=< [f enduaefa jgs efrfkcgs y efmfrfs y sf tnfaf fa kufati ispfktgs ef natfrkujturijneie.

=

Ana`uai

_umjnkikngafs, ivnsgs

?< Ji V_[[ fbfr`fakni ag tnfaf pumjnkieg fj efrfkcg ef ji pfrsgai i rfknmnr itfaknûa ef fbfr`fakni sna rfstrnkknûa.

?

Ana`uai

fbfr`fakni. Fj pfrsgaij efmf ikrfentir su kgbpftfakni ?< Bfags efj 6?% efj [fkknûa ;< (fspfknijneie g Tfrndnkiknûa Fxpfenfatf pfrsgaij ef fbfr`fakni É]FI[ ;.=. ;4 Kgbpftfaknis fxpfrnfakni)piri flfrkfr egkubfatirni. prgdfsngaij. Jf`ilg tnfaf egkubfatiei sus F[_FKNDNKI[ Fbfr`faknis su jimgr fa ji V_[[ kgbpftfakni. EF IUFAKNÛA Fbfr`fakni/itfaknûa ef fbfr`fakni.

?

_VF[UG[ _G _GJNUNKG[

9

Fa gkikngafs ag sf mrnaei fj nadgrbf pgr

[fkknûa ;< ;.=. É]FI[ ;5 F[_FKNDNKI[ Fbfr`faknis EF IUFAKNÛA

[fkknûa ;< É]FI[ ;.=. ;6 F[_FKNDNKI[ Fbfr`faknis EF IUFAKNÛA

;0

[fkknûa ;< É]FI[ F[_FKNDNKI[

;.=. Fbfr`faknis

_gjâtnkis

_gjâtnkis

Itfaknûa

itfaknga nabfenitifa i tgeis jis pfrsgais sntuiknûa ef fbfr`fakni sna rfstrnkknûa ij`uai (pi`g kgbpri ef nasubgs, rfjn`nga, ftani, ftk) fa ij`ua ju`ir vnsnmjf ef ji zgai ef itfaknûa pgr

Tnsnti i uaneiefs

[f prgpgrkngai i tgegs Uriziegr ef piknfatfs, jgs piknfatfs uai kgpni Tfrndnkiknûa ef nadgrbf ef ijti ef ji

Cnstgrni Kjâanki

9< Fatrf fj 6?% y fj >?% ef jgs piknfatfs triziegs sga eiegs ef

EF IUFAKNÛA

itfaknga ef fbfr`fakni.

egkubfatirni, fatrfvnsti

 



 Fbfr`faknis8 fj Cgspntij `iriatnzi ji itfaknûa ef fbfr`faknis euriatf jis =5 cgris efj eâi y jgs ;46 eâis ij iùg, sf`üa ji vfrndnkiknûa ef ji _rg`ribiknûa ef tfuj racggsyprntfi`j nstrgene itffajkgng dufae s afesf,rfUkicbgmsnîay efmfrfs efj piknfatf y tnfaf fa kufati fj ispfktg ef natfrkujturijneie, pfrg ag jg tfnb faffr`pfuamkjnnikiegb. fFaagksuiaetfgj ij 6 p? fr%sgatinjfe aff egku eg kubf bfat atie ieii sus sus kgbp kgbpft ftfa fakn knis is..

ijti kga nadgrbf.

dijti ef pfrsgaij

 

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UÎKANKI[ FTIJVIUNTI[

DVFAUF ]F ]FDF]FAKNIJ

Ji N_]F[[ quf kufati kgna Tfrndnkiknûa itfaknûa Bitfrai nadiatnj _rg`ribiknûa ef turags, egkubfatirni . `iriatnzi ji itfaknûa efj pirtg rf`nstrg ef itfakngafs. jis =5 cgris efj eni jgs ;46 enis Tnsnti i uaneiefs efj iùg Fa ji siji ef pirtgs fsti Tfrndnkiknûa enspgangmjf ua `nafkg-gmstftri _rg`ribiknûa ef turags. egkubfatirni jis =5 cgris efj eni Uriziegr ef [f rfijnzi fj kgatrgj pfrngenkg ef piknfatfs, iafbni f cnpfrtfasnûa euriatf fj Cnstgrni Kjnanki pfrnaitij Tfrndnkiknûa fbmirizg. egkubfatirni Ugegs jgs pirtgs tfaeria rf`nstriegs ua "pirtg`ribi" quf Uriziegr ef nakjunri kgbg bnanbg< bnanbg< duakngafs duakngafs Cnstgrni Kjnanki piknfatfs, vntijfs ef ji bulfr, drfkufakni f _irtg`ribi Tfrndnkiknûa natfasneie ef jis kgatrikkngafs y egkubfatirni efskfasg ef ji kimfzi dftij y enjitiknûa kfrvnkij.

K]NUF]NG[ EF EF _V _VAUVIKNÛA

_VAUILF

GM[F]TIKNGAF[

=< Ji V_[[ kfatrg gmstftrnkg fsti enspganmjf jis =5 cgris , pfrg ag jgs ;46 enis efj iùg

=

Ana`uai

?

Ag ciy pfrsgaij

=

Ana`uai

=< Fj pirtg`ribi nakjuyf tgeis jis virnimjfs quf naenki fj fstiaeirr fa bis efj >?% ef jgs fstiaei kisgs triziegs.

=

Ana`uai

=< Fa bis efj >?% ef jgs pirtgs futûknkgs triziegs sf rfijnzi fj ijubmribnfatg enrn`neg g iktnvg.

=

Ana`uai

=

Ana`uai

;3

[fkknûa ;< É]FI[ F[_FKNDNKI[ EF IUFAKNÛA

;.5 Kfatrg gmstîtrnkg

_gjâtnki

;>

[fkknûa ;< É]FI[ F[_FKNDNKI[ EF IUFAKNÛA

;.5 Kfatrg gmstîtrnkg

]fkursgs

5?

[fkknûa ;< É]FI[ F[_FKNDNKI[ EF IUFAKNÛA

;.5 Kfatrg gmstîtrnkg

Itfaknûa

59

[fkknûa ;< É]FI[ F[_FKNDNKI[ EF IUFAKNÛA

;.5 Kfatrg gmstîtrnkg

Itfaknûa

5=

[fkknûa ;< É]FI[ F[_FKNDNKI[ EF IUFAKNÛA

;.5 Kfatrg gmstîtrnkg

Itfaknûa

Fa fj pirtg futgknkgs sf ipjnki fj ijubmribnfatg enrn`neg g iktnvg

Itfaknûa

Fa jgs pirtgs futûknkgs kga rfknfa aiknegs i trfrbnag sf rfijnzi fj pnazibnfatg tireng efj kgrega ubmnjnkij, sijvg fa afgaitgs quf rfqunfrfa pnazibnfatg tfbpriag

Uriziegr ef piknfatfs< Tfrndnkiknûa egkubfatirni, Fatrfvnsti

Cnstgrni kjâanki

=< Fa bis efj >?% ef rfknfa aiknegs i tfrbnag triziegs, sf rfijnzi ji jiktiakni bitfrai efatrg ef ji prnbfri cgri

=

Ana`uai

Tfrndnkiknûa egkubfatirni

]fpgrtfs fstienstnkgs, nadgrbfs g iktis quf kgatfa`ia iaéjnsns

=< Fvijüi tgeis jis tisis naenkieis fa ji pfrngenkneie quf fstimjfzki ji N_]F[[.

=

Ana`uai

5;

[fkknûa ;< É]FI[ F[_FKNDNKI[ EF IUFAKNÛA

;.5 Kfatrg gmstîtrnkg

55

[fkknûa ;< É]FI[ F[_FKNDNKI[ EF IUFAKNÛA

;.5 Kfatrg gmstîtrnkg

Itfaknûa

Ji nankniknga ef ji jiktiakni bitfrai sf rfijnzi prfdfrfatfbfatf efatrg ef ji prnbfri cgri ,fa rfknfa aikneg i tfrbnag

56

[fkknûa ;< É]FI[ F[_FKNDNKI[ EF IUFAKNÛA

;.5 Kfatrg gmstîtrnkg

Fvijuiknûa

[f fvijui apfrngenkibfatf ji tisi ef bgrtijneie bitfrai, pfrnaitij, dftij y afgaitij

Uriziegr ef piknfatfs, Tfrndnkiknûa egkubfatirni

Cnstgrni kjnanki

=< Fj bis efj >?% ef jgs pirtgs

Uriziegr ef piknfatfs< Tfrndnkiknûa egkubfatirni, Fatrfvnsti

?< Fa ji siji ef pirtgs ag fsti enspganmjf ua @nafkg-gmstftri jis =5 cgris efj eni. =< [f rfijnzi fj kgatrgj pfrngenkg ef iafbni f cnpfrtfasnûa euriatf fj fbmirizg fa bis efj >? % ef jis piknfatfs trizieis.

_frsgaij isnstfaknij, Cnstgrni Kjâanki

futgknkgs kga rfknfa tfrbnag, triziegs sf aiknegs rfijnzi fji pnazibnfatg tireng efj kgrega ubmnjnkij.

IUFAKNÛA

pfrnaitij, dftij y afgaitij

kgatfa`ia iaéjnsns

fstimjfzki ji N_]F[[.

 



  Kfatr Kfatrg g gm gmstî stîtrn trnkg kg fj cgspntij kufati kga itfaknûa Bitfrai nadiatnj `iriatnzi ji itfaknûa efj pirtg jis =5 cgris efj eâi jpgisrt;g4s6 aegâisfsetféj ieùnsgp, gpafnrmgjffauaji@sniajfikg e-f gmstftri jis =5 cgris efj eâi. [f rfijnzi fj kgatrgj pfrnûenkg ef iafbni f c bnp ésfretffaj s>nû?a% eeufrijiastfpifkjnfaftb fsmitrriizzgieifsa. Bés efj >?% ef jgs pirtgs tnfafa rf`n rf `nst stri rieg eg fj "pir "pirtg tg`r `rib ibi" i"..

 

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UÎKANKI[ DVFAUF FTIJVIUNTI[ ]FDF]FAKNIJ

Ji V_[[ _itgjg`ni Kjâanki , kufati kga Tfrndnkiknûa Egkubfatg ef _itgjg`âi É]FI[ kjâanki Kgbpftfakni 54 F[_FKNDNKI[ ua prgdfsngaij egkubfatirni efsn`aiknûa (Jimgritgrng EF rfspgasimjf ) IUFAKNÛA

K]NUF]NG[ EF _VAUVIKNÛA

_VAUILF _VAU ILF GM[F]TI GM[F]TIKNGA KNGAF[ F[

=< Ji V_[[ ef _itgjg`ni Kjâanki kufati kga ua prgdfsngaij rfspgasimjf efsn`aieg gdnknijbfatf.

=

Ana`uai

9

Nadrifstrukturi prgkfsg ef fa bflgri piri fj tritibnfatg ef rfsneugs pitgjg`nkgs

9

Dijti uai fjimgriknga efj pjia ef biaflg ef rfsneugs sgjnegs

Ji V_[[ _itgjg`ni [fkknûa ;< ;.6 É]FI[ _itgjg`âi kjâanki [f`urneie 50 F[_FKNDNKI[ EF (Jimgritgrng IUFAKNÛA )

;.6 [fkknûa ;< _itgjg`âi É]FI[ kjâanki [f`urneie 53 F[_FKNDNKI[ (Jimgritgrng EF IUFAKNÛA

)

Kjâanki tnfaf ua _grgkfenbnfat prgkfenbnfatg piri 9< Kufati kga Tfrndnkiknûa gs, ji fjnbnaiknûa ef prgkfenbnfatg, pfrg rfsneugs mngjû`nkgs, egkubfatirni egkubfatgs, ag sf nbpjfbfati. nadgrbfs bitfrnijfs mngpfjn`rgsgs , fj kuij sf nbpjfbfati Ji V_[[ _itgjg`ni Kjâanki Kjâan ki fvijui fvijui y prgpgaf bflgris (sn kgrrfspgaef) fa _rgkfenbnfatg, 9< [f fvijui pgfrg rfjiknûa ij Tfrndnkiknûa egkubfatgs, ag prgpgafa bflgri prgkfenbnfatg piri Egkubfatirni nadgrbfs (sn kgrrfspgaefa). ji fjnbnaiknûa ef rfsneugs mngjû`nkgs, bitfrnijfs

mngpfjn`rgsgs.  

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[fkknûa ;< ;.6 _itgjg`âi É]FI[ kjâanki 6? F[_FKNDNKI[ (Jimgritgrng) EF IUFAKNÛA

[fkknûa ;< ;.6 _itgjg`âi É]FI[ 69 kjâanki F[_FKNDNKI[ (Jimgritgrng) EF IUFAKNÛA [fkknûa ;< ;.6 _itgjg`âi É]FI[ 6= kjâanki F[_FKNDNKI[ (Jimgritgrng) EF IUFAKNÛA

6;

[fkknûa ;< É]FI[

;.6 _itgjg`âi kjâanki

[VM DDV VAKNÛA

F[UÉAEI]F[

UÎKANKI[ FTIJVIUNTI[

Ji V_[[ pitgjg`âi kjâanki enspgaf, ipjnki y fvijüi fj prgkfenbnfatg piri ji Tfrndnkiknûa [f`urneie

[f`urneie

[f`urneie

@fstnûa

@fstnûa

prgvnsnûa, rfkfpknûa, ijbikfaibnfatg y Egkubfatirn i ftnquftieg ef jgs prgeuktgs utnjnziegs fa su iktnvneie. Ji V_[[ _itgjg`âi Kjâanki utnjnzi ua Tfrndnkiknûa snstfbi ef Egkubfatirn i. Tnsnti i nefatndnkiknûa ef=jis bufstris kga uaneiefs nefatndnkiegrfs efj piknfatf. Ji V_[[ _itgjg`âi Kjâanki enspgaf ef Tnsnti i fqunpgs ef prgtfkknûa pfrsgaij afkfsirngs uaneiefs piri fj fqunpg ef sijue.

DVFAUF ]FDF]FAKNIJ

K]NUF]NG[ EF _VAUVIKNÛA

9< Kufati kga prgkfenbnfatg pfrg ag _rgkfenbnfatg, sf kubpjfa tgegs jgs egkubfatgs, rfqunsntgs fstéaeir nadgrbfs (ipjnkiknûa y fvijuiknûa)

9< Fatrf fj 6?% y fj >?% _rgkfenbnfatg, ef bufstris sgjnkntieis Bufstris tnfafa jgs = nefatndnkiegrfs.

Jnstieg ef fqunpgs ef prgtfkknûa pfrsgaij

9< sf enspgaf ef Fqunpgs pfrg ag tgegs jgs afkfsirngs.

_V _VAU AUIL ILFF

GM[F GM[F]T ]TIK IKNG NGAF AF[[

9

Ana`uag

9

Bflgris fnbpjfbfatiknga

9

Bflgrir jgs snstfbis ef mngsf`urneie kga prgtgkgjgs y agrbis

Ji V_[[ _itgjg`âi Kjâanki tnfaf ua rf`nstrg ef jis sgjnkntuefs

Uriziegr ef piknfatfs< vnsnti i uaneiefs

]f`nstrg ef sgjnkntuefs

?< Ji V_[[ _itgjg`âi Kjâanki tnfaf rf`nstrg ef sgjnkntuefs fa bfags efj 6?% ef jgs kisgs triziegs.

Ji V_[[ _itgjg`âi Kjâanki tnfaf ua

Uriziegr ef piknfatf<

]f`nstrg ef

9< Ji V_[[ Kjâanki tnfaf_itgjg`âi rf`nstrg ef nadgrbf fbntnegs

?

9

Nbpjfbfatir fj rf`nstrg

Fbntnr jgs rf`nstrgs

F[_FKNDNKI[ (Jimgritgrng) EF IUFAKNÛA

rf`nstrg ef jgs nadgrbfs fbntnegs

vnsnti i uaneiefs

nadgrbfs fbntnegs

fatrf fj 6?% y >?% ef jgs kisgs triziegs.

 



  _itgjg`âi kjâanki Jimgritgrng) fa kuiatg i sf`urneie,, Fj cgspntij sf`urneie kufati kga ua prgkfenbnfatg piri ji fjnbnaiknûa ef rfsneugs mngjû`nkgs, bitfrnijfs mngpfjn`rgsgs, pfrg ag sf knfb gfs jinsbV [,faftjic a snptijfbfuati pfjaiatgee p_jf[b kngûsapntiyj agrbitnvneie tîkanki fa ji fjimgriknûa efj biaflg ef rfsneugs sûjnegs, yi quf sf cia prfs pr fsfa fati tieg eg mr mrgt gtfs fs fp fpne nefb fbng ngjû jû`n `nkg kgs. s. [f`u [f`urn rnei eie< e< sfjf trit qibnf unfnfat rfatg ugaef i narfsn ieugs fstgs rukpi tutrgjû` i û`nk ienkgs fgs kui@f eistnû pnûa< ira< i trrfitib rfdrsneu pit gj @fst fs afkfsirng jjfvir ua rf`nstrg grefaieg ef jgs kisg ki sgss tr trit itie iegs gs

gpgrtuaibfatf

 

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UÎKANKI[ FTIJVIUNTI[

Ji N_]F[[ tnfaf [fkknûa 5< Efdnanknûa y pumjnkieg jgs efrfkcgs I[_FKUG[ U]IA[TF][I 5.9 Itfaknûa efmfrfs piknfatf Kfatriei fa Kgbuankiknûa ef Efrfkcgs y yfa 65 ju`irfsefj vnsnmjfs ef JF[ EFJ ji pfrsgai Efmfrfs efj fbfr`fakni, _]GKF[G piknfatf kgasujtgrng fxtfrag, I[N[UFAKNIJ cgspntijnziknûa

Tnsnti i uaneiefs

[fkknûa 5< Efdnanknûa y I[_FKUG[ 5.9 Itfaknûa Kgbuankiknûa Jgs piknfatfs kgagkfa U]IA[TF][I 66 sus efmfrfs y Kfatriei fa ef Efrfkcgs y JF[ EFJ ji pfrsgai Efmfrfs efj efrfkcgs. _]GKF[G piknfatf I[N[UFAKNIJ

Tnsnti i uaneiefs, fatrfvnsti

DVFAUF ]FDF]FAKNIJ

K]NUF]NG[ EF _VAUVIKNÛA

_V _VAU AUIL ILFF

9< Jgs efrfkcgs y efmfrfs fstia Idnkcfs, miaafr, eâptnkg, ivnsgs, pumjnkiegs vnsnmjfs sgjgfafaju`irfs 9g= kirtis ef jis V_[[ bfakngaieis fa fj fstéaeir.

Kufstngairng ef ?< Bfags efj 6?% ef kgagknbnfatg ef piknfatfs fatrfvnstiegs efmfrfs y kgagkfa jgs efmfrfs y efrfkcgs efrfkcgs.

Ji N_]F[[ enspgaf ef ua jnstieg ef [fkknûa 5< prgkfenbnfatgs f I[_FKUG[ natfrvfakngafs 5.9 Itfaknûa Tfrndnkiknûa ens`aûstnkis y Jnstieg ef U]IA[TF][I Kgasfatnbnfat 64 Kfatriei fa Egkubfatirn JF[ EFJ g Nadgrbieg tfripfutnkis quf prgkfenbnfatgs ji pfrsgai i rfqunfrfa fj _]GKF[G I[N[UFAKNIJ kgasfatnbnfatg nadgrbieg (KN) efj

=< Enspgaf ef ua jnstiegs ef jgs prgkfenbnfatgs f natfrvfakngafs eni`agstnkis y tfripfutnkis quf rfqunfrfa kgasfatnbnfatg

GM GM[F [F]T ]TIK IKNG NGAF AF[[

Bflgrir ji 9

?

=

vnsnmnjneie ef jgs efmfrfs y efrfkcgs fa tgegs jgs ntfbs kgrrfspgaenfatfs

Eirjf biygr nadgrbiknga ij piknfatf fa kiei kgasuti sgmrf sus efmfrfs y efrfkcgs

Bflgrir fj jnstieg ef eni`aûstnkgs, piri uai biygr kgbprfasnûa efj usuirng

nadgrbieg.

piknfatf.  

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UÎKANKI[ FTIJVIUNTI[

Ji cnstgrni kjâankvi kgatnfaf fj

DVFAUF ]FDF]FAKNIJ

Uriziegr ef 5.9 Itfaknûa piknfatf< Cnstgrni Kjâanki (CK) kgasfatnbnfatg 60 U]IA[TF][IJ Kfatriei fa ji Kgasfatnbnfatg nadgrbieg F[ EFJ nadgrbieg efj piknfatf vfrndnkiknûa pfrsgai _]GKF[G piri su itfaknûa fa fj egkubfatirni I[N[UFAKNIJ natfraibnfatg

K]NUF]NG[ EF _VAUVIKNÛA

_VA _VAUILF UILF

GM[F] M[F]TI TIKN KNG GAF[

9< Fatrf fj 6?% y >?% efji CK trizieis kgatnfafa fj kgasfatnbnfatg nadgrbieg piri su itfaknûa fa fj natfraibnfatg.

9

Bflgrir ji gr`ianziknûa ef kiei irfi

9

Ana`uai

9

Bflgrir ji nadgrbiknga ef prnvikneie g kgadnefaknijneie fatrf prgdfsngaij y piknfatf rfspfktg ij tritibnfatg

Fj kgasfatnbnfatg nadgrbieg fa kisgs ef 9< fatrf fj 6?% y >?% ef [fkknûa 5< anùgs y pfrsgais kga kgasfatnbnfatg I[_FKUG[ Uriziegr ef 5.9 Itfaknûa nakipikneie piri eir pgr nadgrbieg fa kisg ef U]IA[TF][IJ Kgasfatnbnfatg piknfatf< 63 Kfatriei fa ji sn bnsbg su Cnstgrni Kjâanki (CK) anùgs g pfrsgais g F[ EFJ nadgrbieg vfrndnkiknûa pfrsgai kgasfatnbnfatg nakipikneie fsti dnrbieg _]GKF[G egkubfatirni nadgrbieg sfré dnrbieg pgr ua tutgr g dibnjnuir I[N[UFAKNIJ pgr ua tutgr g dibnjnir rfspgasimjf. rfspgasimjf

Ji N_]F[[ nadgrbi ij [fkknûa 5< ]fspftg i ji piknfatf, dibnjnir g tutgr I[_FKUG[ Uriziegr ef 5.9 Itfaknûa kgadnefaknijneie (sf`üa kgrrfspgaei) U]IA[TF][IJ piknfatf< rfspfktg i ji Kfatriei fa ji ef ji 6> F[ EFJ fatrfvnsti pfrsgai nadgrbiknûa efj kgadnefaknijneie ef ji _]GKF[G nadgrbiknûa efj prgkfsg piknfatf. I[N[UFAKNIJ ef itfaknûa efj piknfatf

9< Fatrf fj 6?% y >?% ef piknfatf, dibnjni g tutgr _iknfatf, dibnjni g fatrfvnstiegs idnrbia tutgr cimfr sneg nadgrbieg sgmrf ji kgadnefaknijneie ef ji nadgrbiknûa.

 

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DVFAUF ]FDF]FAKNIJ

Ji N_]F[[ efdnaf f nbpjfbfati fj prgkfenbnfatg ef Uriziegr ef [fkknûa 5< nabgvnjnziknûa ef @fstnûa ef ji piknfatfs< _rgkfenbnfatg ef I[_FKUG[ 5.9 Itfaknûa nabgvnjnziknûa piknfatfs natfraiegs 4? U]IA[TF][IJ (flfbpjg< sulfknûa ef egkubfatirni, Tfrndnkiknûa ngabgvnjnziknûa ef Kfatriei fa ji ef piknfatfs piknfatfs, cnstgrni F[ EFJ piknfatfs) sgjg kuiaeg pfrsgai natfraiegs u Tnsnti kjnanki _]GKF[G fsti kjnankibfatf cgspntijnziegs uaneiefs I[N[UFAKNIJ naenkieg pgr ji sntuiknûa efj piknfatf g rnfs`g ef iutg g cftfrgi`rfsnûa. [fkknûa 5< Ji N_]F[[ i efdnaneg ua I[_FKUG[ 5.9 Itfaknûa _rfvfaknûa ef prgkfenbnfatg iatf U]IA[TF][IJ Tfrndnkiknûa _rgkfenbnfatg, 49 imusg g Kfatriei fa ji eftfkknûa ua pgsnmjf F[ EFJ egkubfatirni rf`nstrgs, dgrbitgs bijtritg pfrsgai kisg efefimusg g _]GKF[G bijtritg(fxtfrag). I[N[UFAKNIJ [fkknûa 5< Nadgrbf efj fstueng I[_FKUG[ 5.9 Itfaknûa [f fstueni ji sitnsdikknûa [itnsdikknûa efj Tfrndnkiknûa ef sitnsdikknûa, U]IA[TF][IJ 4= Kfatriei fa ji efj piknfatf ij bfags Vsuirng egkubfatirni nadgrbf ef F[ EFJ pfrsgai iauijbfatf rfsujtiegs _]GKF[G I[N[UFAKNIJ [fkknûa 5< Yuflis, I[_FKUG[ 5.9 Itfaknûa kgadjnktgs y U]IA[TF][IJ 4; Kfatriei fa ji endfrfaknis ef F[ EFJ pfrsgai gpnanûa _]GKF[G I[N[UFAKNIJ [fkknûa 5< 45

I[_FKUG[ 5.9 Itfaknûa U]IA[TF][IJ Kfatriei fa ji

Yuflis, y kgadjnktgs

K]NUF]NG[ EF _VAUVIKNÛA

prgkfenbnfatg pfrgfa fsti nbpgjfbfatieg bfags efj >?%

_rgkfenbnfatg, Egkubfatgs,

GM[F GM[F] ]TIKN TIKNG GAF[

Kipikntir ij pfrsgaij piri bflgrir fj

9< Ji N_]F[[ efdnaf fj 9

prgtkgjg ef itfaknga fa prgkfenbnfatgs ef nabgvnjnziknga ef piknfatfs

=

Ana`uag

9

[f rfqunfrf fstuengs y pjiafs ef bflgri ef kijneie ef itfaknga

9

Bflgrir ji cumnkiknga y vnsnvnjneie ef jgs muzgafs ef su`frfakni

9

Cikfr ua iaéjnsns i kgrtg tnfbpg, piri

=< [f ci efdnaneg ua prgkfenbnfatg iatf ji eftfkknûa ua pgsnmjf kisg efefimusg g bijtritg.

9< [f fvijui pfrg ag kga ji pfrngenkneie rfqufrneg pgr fj fstiaeir.

Ji N_]F[[ ci efdnaneg f Jnmrg ef nbpjfbfatieg uag g 9< Fsti efdnaneg pfrg ag rfkjibikngafs , virngs bfkiansbgsbgs nbpjfbfati jgs Tfrndnkiknûa muzga ef piri rfkg`fr egkubfatirni su`frfaknis, gdnknai bfkiansbgs piri rfkg`fr su`frfaknis, quflis g quflis y rfkjibikngafs. ef itfaknga ij rfkjibikngafs ef usuirng. usuirngs. 9< Fsti efdnaneg fj Ji N_]F[[ tnfaf efdnaneg f nbpjfbfatieg prgkfsg Tfrndnkiknûa piri iaijnsir y fj rfspgaefr

_VAU _VAUI ILF

prgkfsg piri iaijnzir rfspgaefr i jis quflis yy

F[ EFJ _]GKF[G I[N[UFAKNIJ

pfrsgai

endfrfaknis ef gpnanûa

i jis quflis y rfkjibikngafs ef jgs usuirngs.

egkubfatirni

nadgrbfs

 



  Itfaknûa Kfatriei fa ji pfrsgai fa kuiatg ji Efdnanknûa y Kgbuankiknûa ef Efrfkcgs y Efmfrfs efj piknfatf fstis fstéa pumjnkiegs sgjg fa 9 g = ef jis V_[[, bfags efj 6?% ef jgs piknfatf kgagkfa jgs e prfgmkffrefnsbynfeaftrgfskcgfs, JinaNt_f]rvFf[[akengnsapfgsaf enfi`uaûjsnstntkiiesg efy tfripîutnkis quf rfqunfrfa fj kgasfatnbnfatg nadgrbieg (KN) efj piknfatf y fj 6?% y >?% fsté fa ji cnstgrni kjâanki y sn sga anùgs y pfrsgais kga nakipikneie fstéa dnrbiegs pgr ua tutgr g ua dibnjnir rfsp rfspga gasi simj mjff y fsté fstéa a nadg nadgrb rbie iegs gs ef ji kg kgad adne nefa fakn knij ijne neie ie.. Fa kuiatg ij kisg ef imusg g bijtritg sf ci efdnaneg ua prgkfenbnfatg bfeniatf ji utnjnziknûa efj jnmrg ef rfkj rfkjib ibik ikng ngaf afs, s, mu muzû zûa a ef su`f su`frf rfak akni ni pi piri ri su fv fvij ijui uikn knûa ûa y im imsg sgju jukn knûa ûa ef jis jis quf qufli lis. s.

rfkjibikngafs ef jgs usuirngs, pfrg ag sf nbpjfbfati.

bflgrir

 



[f`üa ji fvijuiknûa efj Cgspntij ef ipgyg Biaufj I. Cn`i Irihihn ef ji prgvnakni ef [itnpg tfafbgs kgbg rfsujtieg ef ji fvijuiknûa piri fj sf`uaeg trnbfstrf fa kuiatg ij [nstfbi ef `fstnûa ef ji kijneie fa sijue sf`üa ji vijgriknûa tuvg ua puatilf ef 93 kga uai kijndnkiknûa I fpfaeg tieg mjfqu . fAjf g viati gatir mtfrajis nfsae gsfrvi urvikn aiknga vifs. jgr.iknûa sitnsdiktgrni tfan tfkanfa quf jfvi ji gm gmsf gafs



[f`üa ji fvijuiknûa efj Cgspntij ef ipgyg Biaufj I. Cn`i Irihihn ef ji prgvnakni ef [itnpg tfa faffbgs kgbg rfsujtieg ef ji fvijuiknûa piri fj sf`uaeg trnbfstrf fa kuiatg i nbpj nb pjfb fbffat atik iknû nûa a ef ji jnst jnstii ef vf vfrn rndn dnkkik iknû nûa a ef knru knru`â `âii sf sf`u `uri ri sf`üa ji vijgriknûa tuvg ua puatilf ef 4 kga uai kijndnkiknûa Ikfptimjf, y fa kuiatg i ]gaeis ef sf`urneie puati tilf lf ef 6 kga kga ua uaii kijn jndn dnkkikn knûa ûa Ikfp kfptim timjf, jf, ag gm gmtf tfa anfae nfaeg g u ai vijgriknûa sitnsdiktgrni tfanfaeg quf jfviatir jis gmsfrvikngafs.

 



[f`üa ji fvijuiknûa `fstnûa ef ji kijneie y bflgri kgatnaui, ef ji iuentgrni ef jjfaieg gkrb arknniûsa Ksjfâanvkiijsgreifaqturfg a seff fda gaittrgisrgeafCinstftg tgr egf ji kitf`grâi efdnknfatf. Ef ji iuentgrni ef ji kijneie ef ji itfaknûa vijgribgs ji iecfrfakni i jis agrbis tîkankis fa jis prfstikngafs ef sijue prfvfatnvis. Ef ji iuentgrni i ji Jnsti ef vfrndnkiknûa ef knru kn ru`â `âii [f [f`u `uri ri vijg vijgri ribg bgss fj kgb kgbpr prgb gbns nsg g ef jgs prgdfsngaijfs piri bflgrir fa ji s sbfieenkvifb kpirû ux sinb rgia iujegnstgrnfiv. fJagtg rsfgastgsfsqtu éaf isgkniegs i jgs fdfktgs sfkuaeirngs ef jgs bnsbgs sf prfsfatia fa ua pgrkfatilf bâan bâ anbg bg ef pi pikn knfa fatf tfs. s.

 

DGUG[

 

@]IKNI[

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