EVALUACIÓN Y PROGRESIÓN EN LA CARRERA Res 00515-2020-SERVIR-TSC-Primera Sala

 

Nkektgffy skedcn my XKFA^^A JG]]C×A Fukekda OGS =8>55;8?>?7 igrn Ngtc2 =8=8.8=.=8 JA^ ]cgsad2 Nay Jadoar`kngn gf Xrcscdtc Naju`cdta

78?5?:35887=8=8

  ‖Ncjcdka nc fg Keugfngn nc Apartudkngncs pgrg `ubcrcs y ia`mrcs‐ ia`mrcs‐   ‖G÷a nc fg Sdkvcrsgfkzgjkúd nc fg Zgfun‐ Zgfun‐ 

]CZAFSJKÚD D² 888373-=8=8-ZC]_K]/^ZJ-Xrk`crg Zgfg

Nkektgffy skedcn my IC]]C]G _GZWSCR ]kjgrna Bgvkcr OGS =8>55;8?>?7 igrn

Nkektgffy skedcn my EA@CR JGZ^]A Asjgr Cdrkquc OGS =8>55;8?>?7 igrn

CYXCNKCD^C

2 2 

?>:-=8=8-ZC]_K]/^ZJ

K@XSEDGD^C CD^KNGN ]ËEK@CD @G^C]KG

22 2 2   2 2

@G]KG FAS]NCZ XKD^A EC]CDJKG ]CEKADGF NCJA]GZK GE]KJSF^S]G @AWSCESG NCJ]C^A FCEKZFG^K_A D² =5?  =5?  C_GFSGJKÚD [ X]AE]CZKÚD CD FG JG]]C]G ]A^GJKÚD

ZS@KFFG2 Zc ncjfgrg fg DSFKNGN ncf gjta gn`kdkstrgtkva jadtcdkna cd cf @c`argdna D² =?>-=87;-E]@/E]G.@AW, ncf 7? nc geasta nc =87;, y nc fg ]csafujkúd Ecrcdjkgf ]cekadgf nc Gerkjufturg D² 8:=:-=87;-E]G.@AW, ncf ; nc ajtumrc nc =87;, c`ktknas  par fg Ecrcdjkg ]cekadgf nc fg Ecrcdjkg ]cekadgf nc Gerkjufturg @aquceug< par igmcrsc vufdcrgna cf prkdjkpka nc ncmkng `atkvgjkúd nc fas gjtas gn`kdkstrgtkvas.

Fk`g, =8 nc ocmrcra nc =8=8 GD^CJCNCD^CZ 7.  Jad @c`argdna D² =?>-=87;-E]@/E]G.@AW, ncf 7? nc geasta nc =87;, fg Ecrcdjkg ]cekadgf nc fg Ecrcdjkg ]cekadgf nc Gerkjufturg @aquceug, cd gncfgdtc fg Cdtkngn, nkspusa fg ratgjkúd nc fg sc÷arg @G]KG FAS]NCZ XKD^A JA]GZK, cd gncfgdtc fg k`puedgdtc, nc fg Sdkngn nc Xcrsadgf gf Çrcg nc Grjikva Jcdtrgf, g okd nc `cbargr cf Zkstc`g Grjikvàstkja Kdstktujkadgf (ZGK). =.  Cf 3 nc scptkc`mrc nc =87;, fg k`puedgdtc kdtcrpusa rcjursa nc rcjadskncrgjkúd jadtrg cf gjta gn`kdkstrgtkva jadtcdkna cd cf @c`argdna D² =?>-=87;E]@/E]G.@AW, sc÷gfgdna quc da sc igd ju`pfkna fas rcquksktas prcvkstas cd cf @gdugf Dar`gtkva nc Xcrsadgf D² 88=-;=-NDX 88=-;=-NDX ‖Ncspfgzg`kcdta nc Xcrsadgf‐, gpramgna par ]csafujkúd Nkrcjtargf D² 87:-;=-KDGX-NDX, gsà ja`a cd cf ]cefg`cdta ncf Ncjrcta Fceksfgtkva D² =5?, gpramgna par Ncjrcta Zuprc`a D² 883-;8-XJ@, gf nkspadcrsc su ratgjkúd. :.  @cnkgdtc ]csafujkúd Ecrcdjkgf ]cekadgf nc Gerkjufturg D² 8:=:-=87;-E]G.@AW 7, ncf ; nc ajtumrc nc =87;, fg Ecrcdjkg ]cekadgf nc fg Cdtkngn ncjfgrú kdoudngna cf rcjursa nc rcjadskncrgjkúd prcscdtgna par fg k`puedgdtc.

7

 Datkokjgng g fg k`puedgdtc cf 78 nc ajtumrc nc =87;.

7

 

  ‖Ncjcdka nc fg Keugfngn nc Apartudkngncs pgrg `ubcrcs y ia`mrcs‐ ia`mrcs‐   ‖G÷a nc fg Sdkvcrsgfkzgjkúd nc fg Zgfun‐ Zgfun‐ 

^]Ç@K^C NCF ]CJS]ZA NC GXCFGJKÚD >.  Cf :8 nc ajtumrc nc =87;, fg k`puedgdtc kdtcrpusa rcjursa nc gpcfgjkúd jadtrg fg ]csafujkúd Ecrcdjkgf ]cekadgf nc Gerkjufturg D² D ² 8:=:-=87;-E]G.@AW, safkjktgdna sc ncjfgrc cd fg dufkngn nc fg jktgng gsà ja`a ncf gjta gn`kdkstrgtkva jadtcdkna cf @c`argdna D² rcsafujkúd, =?>-=87;-E]@/E]G.@AW, mgba fas `ks`as greu`cdtas cxpucstas cd sus ncsjgreas, gnc`çs nc fas skeukcdtcs2 (k)  Ig skna vàjtk`g nc udg ratgjkúd grmktrgrkg, iastkf c kfcegf. (kk)  Fg Aokjkdg nc Gn`kdkstrgjkúd cs fg cdjgregng nc aregdkzgr y nkrkekr tana cf skstc`g nc pcrsadgf. 3.  @cnkgdtc Aokjkas Da  888?:-=8=8-E]@/E]G, fg Cdtkngn rc`ktkú gf ^rkmudgf ncf Zcrvkjka Jkvkf, cd gncfgdtc cf ^rkmudgf, cf rcjursa nc gpcfgjkúd kdtcrpucsta par fg k`puedgdtc, gsà ja`a fas gdtcjcncdtcs quc arkekdgrad fg rcsafujkúd k`puedgng. ?.  Jad Aokjkas Das 7;?3 y 7;??-=8=8-ZC]_K]/^ZJ, fg Zcjrctgràg ^ëjdkjg ncf ^rkmudgf ja`udkjú g fg k`puedgdtc y g fg Cdtkngn, rcspcjtkvg`cdtc, samrc fg gn`kskúd ncf rcjursa nc gpcfgjkúd. GDÇFKZKZ Nc fg ja`pctcdjkg ncf ^rkmudgf ncf Zcrvkjka Jkvkf 5.  Nc jadoar`kngn jad cf grtàjufa 75² ncf Ncjrcta Fceksfgtkva D² 78=:=, `ankokjgna par fg Jcdtësk`g ^crjcrg Nkspaskjkúd Ja`pfc`cdtgrkg Okdgf nc fg Fcy D² =;;37 -

=  Ncjrcta

Fceksfgtkva D² 78=: - Ncjrcta Fceksfgtkva quc jrcg fg Gutarkngn Dgjkadgf ncf Zcrvkjka Jkvkf,

]cjtarg Zkstc`g Gn`kdkstrgtkva nc Ecstkúd nc ]cjursas Iu`gdas ‖Grtàjufancf 75².^rkmudgf ncf Zcrvkjka Jkvkf Cf ^rkmudgf ncf Zcrvkjka Jkvkf - cf ^rkmudgf, cd fa sujcskva - cs ud úregda kdtcergdtc nc fg Gutarkngn quc tkcdc par oudjkúd fg rcsafujkúd nc jadtravcrskgs kdnkvknugfcs quc sc susjktcd gf kdtcrkar ncf Zkstc`g. Cf ^rkmudgf cs ud úregda jad kdncpcdncdjkg tëjdkjg pgrg rcsafvcr cd fgs `gtcrkgs nc su ja`pctcdjkg. Jadajc rcjursas nc gpcfgjkúd cd `gtcrkg nc2 g) Gjjcsa gf scrvkjka jkvkf< m) Xgea nc rctrkmujkadcs< j) Cvgfugjkúd y praercskúd cd fg jgrrcrg< n) ]ëek`cd nksjkpfkdgrka< y, c) ^cr`kdgjkúd nc fg rcfgjkúd nc trgmgba. Cf ^rkmudgf jadstktuyc òftk`g kdstgdjkg gn`kdkstrgtkvg. Zus rcsafujkadcs panrçd scr k`puedgngs òdkjg`cdtc gdtc fg Jartc Zupcrkar g trgvës nc fg gjjkúd jadtcdjkasg gn`kdkstrgtkvg. Xar ncjrcta suprc`a rcorcdngna par cf Xrcskncdtc ncf Jadscba nc @kdkstras, prcvkg apkdkúd ogvargmfc nc fg Gutarkngn, Gutarkngn, sc gpramgrçd fgs dar`gs nc prajcnk`kcdta ncf ^rkmudgf‐.  ^rkmudgf‐.  

=

 

  ‖Ncjcdka nc fg Keugfngn nc Apartudkngncs pgrg `ubcrcs y ia`mrcs‐ ia`mrcs‐   ‖G÷a nc fg Sdkvcrsgfkzgjkúd nc fg Zgfun‐ Zgfun‐ 

Fcy ncf Xrcsupucsta ncf Zcjtar Xòmfkja pgrg cf G÷a Oksjgf =87: :, cf ^rkmudgf tkcdc par oudjkúd fg rcsafujkúd nc jadtravcrskgs kdnkvknugfcs quc sc susjktcd gf kdtcrkar ncf Zkstc`g Gn`kdkstrgtkva nc Ecstkúd nc ]cjursas Iu`gdas, cd fgs `gtcrkgs2 gjjcsa gf scrvkjka jkvkf, cvgfugjkúd y praercskúd cd fg jgrrcrg, rëek`cd nksjkpfkdgrka y tcr`kdgjkúd nc fg rcfgjkúd nc trgmgba< skcdna fg òftk`g kdstgdjkg gn`kdkstrgtkvg. 9.  Gsk`ks`a, jadoar`c g fa sc÷gfgna cd cf oudng`cdta burànkja =: nc fg ]csafujkúd nc Zgfg Xfcdg D² 887-=878-ZC]_K]/^ZJ>, prcjcncdtc nc amscrvgdjkg amfkegtarkg samrc ja`pctcdjkg tc`pargf, cf ^rkmudgf cs ja`pctcdtc pgrg jadajcr cd sceudng y òftk`g kdstgdjkg gn`kdkstrgtkvg fas rcjursas nc gpcfgjkúd quc scgd prcscdtgnas gdtc fgs cdtkngncs g pgrtkr ncf 73 nc cdcra nc =878, skc`prc y jugdna, vcrscd samrc fgs `gtcrkgs cstgmfcjkngs ncsjrktgs cd cf du`crgf gdtcrkar. ;.  Xastcrkar`cdtc, cd cf jgsa nc fgs cdtkngncs ncf ç`mkta rcekadgf y fajgf, cf ^rkmudgf gsu`kú, kdkjkgf`cdtc, ja`pctcdjkg pgrg jadajcr fas rcjursas nc gpcfgjkúd quc jarrcspadnàgd súfa g fg `gtcrkg nc rëek`cd nksjkpfkdgrka, cd vkrtun g fa cstgmfcjkna cd cf grtàjufa ;8² nc fg Fcy D² :8835 ‚ :8835  ‚ Fcy  Fcy ncf Zcrvkjka Jkvkf 3, y cf grtàjufa ;3² nc su rcefg`cdta ecdcrgf, gpramgna par Ncjrcta Zuprc`a D² 8>8-=87>-XJ@?< pgrg :

  Fcy D² =;;37 - Fcy ncf Xrcsupucsta ncf Zcjtar Xòmfkja pgrg cf G÷a Oksjgf =87: NKZXAZKJKADCZ JA@XFC@CD^G]KGZ OKDGFCZ ‖JCD^ËZK@G ^C]JC]G.^C]JC]G.- Ncrúeucsc cf fktcrgf m) ncf grtàjufa 75 ncf Ncjrcta Fceksfgtkva D² 78=:, Ncjrcta Fceksfgtkva quc jrcg fg Gutarkngn Dgjkadgf ncf Zcrvkjka Jkvkf, rcjtarg ncf Zkstc`g Gn`kdkstrgtkva nc Ecstkúd nc ]cjursas Iu`gdas‐.  Iu`gdas‐.  >   Xumfkjgng cd cf Nkgrka Aokjkgf Cf Xcrugda cf 75 nc geasta nc =878. 3  Fcy D² :8835 ‚ Fcy ncf Zcrvkjka Jkvkf ‖Grtàjufa ;8².- Fg suspcdskúd y fg ncstktujkúd  ncstktujkúd   Fg suspcdskúd skd eajc nc rc`udcrgjkadcs sc gpfkjg igstg par ud `çxk`a nc trcsjkcdtas scscdtg y jkdja (:?3) nàgs jgfcdngrka prcvka prajcnk`kcdta gn`kdkstrgtkva nksjkpfkdgrka. Cf dò`cra nc nàgs nc suspcdskúd cs prapucsta par cf bcoc kd`cnkgta y gpramgna par cf bcoc nc rcjursas iu`gdas a qukcd igeg sus vcjcs, cf jugf pucnc `ankokjgr fg sgdjkúd prapucstg. Fg sgdjkúd sc aokjkgfkzg par rcsafujkúd ncf  bcoc quk cd igeg sus vcjcs. Fg gpcfgjkúd cs rcsucftg par cf ^rkmudgf ncf Zcrvkjka Jkvkf.nc rcjursas iu`gdas a qukcd Fg ncstktujkúd sc gpfkjg prcvka prajcsa gn`kdkstrgtkva nksjkpfkdgrka par cf bcoc nc rcjursas iu`gdas a qukcd igeg sus vcjcs. Cs prapucstg par cf bcoc b coc nc rcjursas iu`gdas a qukcd igeg sus vcjcs y gpramgng par cf tktufgr nc fg cdtkngn pòmfkjg, cf jugf pucnc `ankokjgr fg sgdjkúd prapucstg. Zc aokjkgfkzg par rcsafujkúd ncf tktufgr nc fg cdtkngn pòmfkjg. Fg gpcfgjkúd cs rcsucftg par cf ^rkmudgf ncf Zcrvkjka Jkvkf‐.   ?  ]cefg`cdta nc fg Fcy D² :8835, gpramgna par Ncjrcta Zuprc`a D² 8>8-=87>-XJ@ ‖Grtàjufa ;3².- Ja`pctcdjkg pgrg cf cbcrjkjka nc fg patcstgn patcstg n nksjkpfkdgrkg cd sceudng kdstgdjkg Nc jadoar`kngn jad cf grtàjufa 75 ncf Ncjrcta Fceksfgtkva D² 78=:, quc jrcg fg Gutarkngn ncf Zcrvkjka Jkvkf, rcjtarg ncf skstc`g Gn`kdkstrgtkva nc Ecstkúd nc ]cjursas Iu`gdas, fg gutarkngn ja`pctcdtc pgrg jadajcr y rcsafvcr cf rcjursa nc gpcfgjkúd cd `gtcrkg nksjkpfkdgrkg cs cf ^rkmudgf ncf Zcrvkjka Jkvkf, jad cxjcpjkúd ncf rcjursa nc gpcfgjkúd jadtrg fg sgdjkúd nc g`adcstgjkúd csjrktg, quc cs jadajkng par cf bcoc nc rcjursas iu`gdas, sceòd cf grtàjufa 9; nc fg Fcy. Fg rcsafujkúd nc nkjia trkmudgf pradudjkçdnasc samrc cf rcjursa nc gpcfgjkúd geatg fg vàg gn`kdkstrgtkvg‐.   gn`kdkstrgtkvg‐.

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  ‖Ncjcdka nc fg Keugfngn nc Apartudkngncs pgrg `ubcrcs y ia`mrcs‐ ia`mrcs‐   ‖G÷a nc fg Sdkvcrsgfkzgjkúd nc fg Zgfun‐ Zgfun‐ 

gqucffas rcjursas nc gpcfgjkúd kdtcrpucstas g pgrtkr ncf 7 nc bufka nc =87?, jadoar`c gf ja`udkjgna c`ktkna par fg Xrcskncdjkg Cbcjutkvg nc ZC]_K] y pumfkjgna pumfkjg na cd cf Nkgrka Aokjkgf ‖Cf Xcrugda‐5, cd gtcdjkúd gf gjucrna ncf Jadscba Nkrcjtkva ncf 7? nc budka nc =87?9. 78.  Zkd c`mgrea, cs prcjksa kdnkjgr quc g trgvës ncf Ja`udkjgna nc ZC]_K] pumfkjgna cd cf Nkgrka Aokjkgf ‖Cf Xcrugda‐ cf =; nc budka nc =87;, cd gtcdjkúd gtcd jkúd g ud ducva ; gjucrna nc su Jadscba Nkrcjtkva , sc ikza nc pòmfkja jadajk`kcdta fg g`pfkgjkúd 5

 Cf 7 nc bufka nc =87?.  Ncjrcta Fceksfgtkva D² 78=: - Ncjrcta Fceksfgtkva quc jrcg fg Gutarkngn Dgjkadgf ncf Zcrvkjka Jkvkf, ]cjtarg ncf Zkstc`g Gn`kdkstrgtkva nc Ecstkúd nc ]cjursas Iu`gdas ‖Grtàjufa 7?².- Oudjkadcs y gtrkmujkadcs gtr kmujkadcs ncf Jadscba Nkrcjtkva Zad oudjkadcs y gtrkmujkadcs ncf Jadscba Nkrcjtkva2 g) Cxpcnkr dar`gs g trgvës nc ]csafujkadcs y Nkrcjtkvgs nc jgrçjtcr ecdcrgf< m) Gpramgr fg pafàtkjg ecdcrgf nc fg kdstktujkúd< j) Gpramgr fg aregdkzgjkúd kdtcrdg nc fg Gutarkngn, ncdtra nc fas fà`ktcs quc sc÷gfg fg fcy y cf ]cefg`cdta nc Aregdkzgjkúd y Oudjkadcs<

9

n) C`ktkr kdtcrprctgjkadcs y apkdkadcs vkdjufgdtcs cd fgs `gtcrkgs ja`prcdnkngs cd cf ç`mkta ncf skstc`g< c) Da`mrgr y rc`avcr gf ecrcdtc nc fg cdtkngn y gpramgr fas da`mrg`kcdtas y rc`ajkadcs nc fas nc`çs jgreas nkrcjtkvas< o) Da`mrgr, prcvka jadjursa pòmfkja, gjcptgr fg rcdudjkg y rc`avcr g fas vajgfcs ncf ^rkmudgf ncf Zcrvkjka Jkvkf< e) Gpramgr fg jrcgjkúd nc Zgfgs ncf ^rkmudgf ncf Zcrvkjka Jkvkf< i) Xrapadcr cf ^cxta Òdkja nc Xrajcnk`kcdtas Gn`kdkstrgtkvas< k) Zupcrvksgr fg jarrcjtg cbcjujkúd tëjdkjg, gn`kdkstrgtkvg, prcsupucstgf y okdgdjkcrg nc fg kdstktujkúd<  b) Nkspadcr fg kdtcrvcdjkúd nc fgs Aokjkdgs nc ]cjursas Iu`gdas nc fgs cdtkngncs pòmfkjgs< y l) Fgs nc`çs quc sc sc÷gfcd cd cf ]cefg`cdta y atrgs dar`gs nc ncsgrraffa ncf nc f Zkstc`g‐. Zkstc`g‐. ;  Ncjrcta Fceksfgtkva D² 78=: - Ncjrcta Fceksfgtkva quc jrcg fg Gutarkngn Dgjkadgf ncf Zcrvkjka Jkvkf, ]cjtarg ncf Zkstc`g Gn`kdkstrgtkva nc Ecstkúd nc ]cjursas Iu`gdas, `ankokjgna par cf Ncjrcta Fceksfgtkva D² 7>38 ‖Grtàjufa 7?.- Oudjkadcs y gtrkmujkadcs ncf Jadscba Nkrcjtkva

Zad oudjkadcs y gtrkmujkadcs ncf Jadscba Nkrcjtkva2 g) Cxpcnkr dar`gs g trgvës nc ]csafujkadcs y Nkrcjtkvgs nc jgrçjtcr ecdcrgf y/a nc gfjgdjc dgjkadgf< m) Gpramgr fgs dar`gs nc ncsgrraffa ncf Zkstc`g Gn`kdkstrgtkva nc Ecstkúd nc ]cjursas Iu`gdas< j) Gpramgr fg pafàtkjg ecdcrgf nc ZC]_K]< n) Gpramgr cf Xrcsupucsta Kdstktujkadgf, fas Cstgnas Okdgdjkcras, cf Mgfgdjc Ecdcrgf, cf Xfgd Cstrgtëekja Kdstktujkadgf y cf Xfgd Apcrgtkva Kdstktujkadgf< c) Gpramgr fg aregdkzgjkúd kdtcrdg nc ZC]_K], cf oudjkadg`kcdta ncf Jadscba Nkrcjtkva y cf ncsgrraffa nc fgs oudjkadcs nc fgs ecrcdjkgs y nc úregdas quc sc rcqukcrgd pgrg cf cbcrjkjka nc sus oudjkadcs, ncdtra nc fas fà`ktcs quc sc÷gfg fg fcy y cf ]cefg`cdta nc Aregdkzgjkúd y Oudjkadcs< o) C`ktkr kdtcrprctgjkadcs y apkdkadcs vkdjufgdtcs cd fgs `gtcrkgs ja`prcdnkngs cd cf ç`mkta ncf skstc`g< e) Ncskedgr y rc`avcr, g prapucstg ncf Xrcskncdtc Cbcjutkva nc ZC]_K], gf Ecrcdtc Ecdcrgf nc ZC]_K], cd fas tër`kdas quc gprucmc cf Jadscba, y gpramgr fgs kdjarpargjkadcs par jadjursa pòmfkja y ncsvkdjufgjkadcs nc fas nc`çs Ecrcdtcs, Nkrcjtarcs y Bcocs< i) Gpramgr fg ncskedgjkúd, prcvka jadjursa pòmfkja, gjcptgr fg rcdudjkg y gpramgr fg rc`ajkúd nc fas vajgfcs ncf ^rkmudgf ncf Zcrvkjka Jkvkf< k) Gpramgr fg jrcgjkúd nc Zgfgs ncf ^rkmudgf ncf Zcrvkjka Jkvkf<  b) Xrapadcr cf ^cxta Òdkja nc Xrajcnk`kcdtas Xrajcnk`kcdtas Gn`kdkstrgtkvas<

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  ‖Ncjcdka nc fg Keugfngn nc Apartudkngncs pgrg `ubcrcs y ia`mrcs‐ ia`mrcs‐   ‖G÷a nc fg Sdkvcrsgfkzgjkúd nc fg Zgfun‐ Zgfun‐ 

nc ja`pctcdjkgs ncf ^rkmudgf cd cf ç`mkta rcekadgf y fajgf, jarrcspadnkëdnafc fg gtcdjkúd nc fas rcjursas nc gpcfgjkúd kdtcrpucstas g pgrtkr ncf fudcs 7 nc bufka nc =87;, ncrkvgnas nc gjtas gn`kdkstrgtkvas c`ktknas par fgs cdtkngncs ncf ç`mkta rcekadgf y fajgf, cd fa quc rcspcjtg gf rcsta nc `gtcrkgs2 gjjcsa gf scrvkjka jkvkf, cvgfugjkúd y tcr`kdgjkúd fg rcfgjkúd nc trgmgba< csta cs, gsu`kú yfgpraercskúd tatgfkngn cd nc fgsujgrrcrg, ja`pctcdjkg g dkvcf nc dgjkadgf, tgf ja`a sc pucnc gprcjkgr cd cf skeukcdtc jugnra2

=878

X]K@C]G ZGFG Eamkcrda Dgjkadgf (tangs fgs `gtcrkgs)

JA@XC^CDJKGZ NCF ^]KMSDGF NCF ZC]_KJKA JK_KF ]cjursas nc gpcfgjkúd ]cjursas nc gpcfgjkúd =877 kdtcrpucstas g pgrtkr ncf kdtcrpucstas g pgrtkr ncf 7 nc bufka nc =87? 7 nc bufka nc =87; G@MGZ ZGFGZ G@MGZ ZGFGZ G@MGZ ZGFGZ Eamkcrda Dgjkadgf Eamkcrda Eamkcrda Dgjkadgf y (tangs fgs `gtcrkgs) Dgjkadgf Eamkcrda ]cekadgf y Fajgf Eamkcrda ]cekadgf y Fajgf (tangs fgs (tangs fgs `gtcrkgs) (safa rëek`cd `gtcrkgs) nksjkpfkdgrka)

77.  Xar tgf rgzúd, gf scr cf ^rkmudgf cf òdkja úregda quc rcsucfvc fg sceudng y òftk`g kdstgdjkg gn`kdkstrgtkvg cd vàg nc gpcfgjkúd cd fgs `gtcrkgs nc gjjcsa gf scrvkjka jkvkf, cvgfugjkúd y praercskúd cd fg jgrrcrg, rëek`cd nksjkpfkdgrka y tcr`kdgjkúd nc fg rcfgjkúd nc trgmgba cd fas trcs (:) dkvcfcs nc eamkcrda (Dgjkadgf, ]cekadgf y Fajgf), jad fg rcsafujkúd ncf prcscdtc jgsa gsu`c nkjig ja`pctcdjkg, punkcdna scr sus rcsafujkadcs k`puedgngs safg`cdtc gdtc cf Xancr Bunkjkgf. 7=.  Cd csc scdtkna, jadskncrgdna quc cs ncmcr nc tana úregda ncjksar, cd jgutcfg ncf ncmkna prajcnk`kcdta, rcsafvcr fg jadtravcrskg pucstg g su jadajk`kcdta sceòd cf `ërkta nc fa gjtugna< y, igmkëdnasc prajcnkna g fg gn`kskúd ncf rcjursa nc gpcfgjkúd y vgfargjkúd nc fas naju`cdtas y gjtugjkadcs quc amrgd cd cf cxpcnkcdtc, jarrcspadnc cd cstg ctgpg cocjtugr cf gdçfksks burànkja ncf rcjursa nc gpcfgjkúd. Ncf rëek`cd nc trgmgba gpfkjgmfc 7:.  Nc fg rcvkskúd nc fas naju`cdtas quc amrgd cd cf cxpcnkcdtc, sc gprcjkg quc fg k`puedgdtc prcstg scrvkjkas mgba fgs nkspaskjkadcs ncf Ncjrcta Fceksfgtkva D² =5? Fcy nc Mgscs nc fg Jgrrcrg Gn`kdkstrgtkvg y nc ]c`udcrgjkadcs ncf Zcjtar Xòmfkja< par fa quc cstg Zgfg jadskncrg quc sad gpfkjgmfcs gf prcscdtc jgsa, cf rcocrkna ncjrcta fceksfgtkva y su ]cefg`cdta gpramgna `cnkgdtc Ncjrcta Zuprc`a D² 883883  

l) Zupcrvksgr fg jarrcjtg cbcjujkúd tëjdkjg, gn`kdkstrgtkvg, prcsupucstgf y okdgdjkcrg nc fg kdstktujkúd< f) Nkspadcr fg kdtcrvcdjkúd nc fgs Aokjkdgs nc ]cjursas Iu`gdas nc fgs cdtkngncs pòmfkjgs< y, `) Fgs nc`çs quc sc sc÷gfcd cd cf ]cefg`cdta y atrgs a trgs dar`gs nc ncsgrraffa ncf Zkstc`g.‐ 

3

 

  ‖Ncjcdka nc fg Keugfngn nc Apartudkngncs pgrg `ubcrcs y ia`mrcs‐ ia`mrcs‐   ‖G÷a nc fg Sdkvcrsgfkzgjkúd nc fg Zgfun‐ Zgfun‐ 

;8-XJ@, gsà ja`a jugfqukcr atra naju`cdta nc ecstkúd c`ktkna par fg Cdtkngn par cf jugf sc cstgmfczjgd oudjkadcs, amfkegjkadcs, ncmcrcs y ncrcjias gf pcrsadgf nc fg Cdtkngn. Ncf ncspfgzg`kcdta ncf scrvknar pòmfkja 7>.  Fas grtàjufas 53² y 5?² ncf ]cefg`cdta ncf Ncjrcta Fceksfgtkva Fceksfgtkva D² =5? 78 cstgmfcjcd quc cf ncspfgzg`kcdta pgrg ncsc`pc÷gr nkocrcdtcs oudjkadcs ncdtra a oucrg nc su cdtkngn sc cocjtòg tcdkcdna cd jadskncrgjkúd su oar`gjkúd, jgpgjktgjkúd y cxpcrkcdjkg, sceòd su erupa y dkvcf nc jgrrcrg, skcdna fgs gjjkadcs gn`kdkstrgtkvgs nc ncspfgzg`kcdta fgs skeukcdtcs2 ncskedgjkúd, ratgjkúd, rcgskedgjkúd, ncstgquc, pcr`utg, cdjgrea, ja`kskúd nc scrvkjkas y trgdsocrcdj trgdsocrcdjkg. kg. 73.  Gsà, pucs, cd fa quc jadjkcrdc g fg ratgjkúd, cf grtàjufa 59² ncf ]cefg`cdta nc fg Jgrrcrg Gn`kdkstrgtkvg77 nkspadc quc, ëstg cs fg gjjkúd nc ncspfgzg`kcdta quc sc utkfkzg g cocjtas nc rcumkjgr g ud scrvknar gf kdtcrkar nc fg cdtkngn pgrg gskedgrfc oudjkadcs sceòd cf dkvcf nc jgrrcrg y erupa ajupgjkadgf gfjgdzgnas. 7?.  Xar su pgrtc, cf @gdugf Dar`gtkva nc Xcrsadgf D² 88=-;=-NDX 88=-;=- NDX ‖Ncspfgzg`kcdta nc Xcrsadgf‐, gpramgna par ]csafujkúd Nkrcjtargf D² 87:-;=-KDGX-NDX, cstgmfcjc cd su du`crgf :.=7= rcspcjta g fg ratgjkúd fa skeukcdtc2 78 ]cefg`cdta

ncf Ncjrcta Fceksfgtkva D² =5?, gpramgna par Ncjrcta Zuprc`a D² 883 -;8-XJ@ ‖Grtàjufa 53².- Cf 53².- Cf ncspfgzg`kcdta nc ud scrvknar pgrg ncsc`pc÷gr nkocrcdtcs oudjkadcs ncdtra a oucrg nc su cdtkngn, ncmc cocjtugrsc tcdkcdna cd jadskncrgjkúd su oar`gjkúd, jgpgjktgjkúd y cxpcrkcdjkg, sceòd su erupa y dkvcf nc jgrrcrg‐. jgrrcrg‐ . ‖Grtàjufa 5?².  5?².  Fgs gjjkadcs gn`kdkstrgtkvgs pgrg cf ncspfgzg`kcdta nc fas scrvknarcs ncdtra nc fg Jgrrcrg Gn`kdkstrgtkvg sad2 ncskedgjkúd, ratgjkúd, rcgskedgjkúd, ncstgquc, pcr`utg, cdjgrea, ja`kskúd nc scrvkjkas y trgdsocrcdjkg‐. trgdsocrcdjkg ‐.   77  ]cefg`cdta ncf Ncjrcta Fceksfgtkva D² =5?, gpramgna par Ncjrcta Zuprc`a D² 883-;8-XJ@ ‖Grtàjufa 59².-  59².-  Fg ratgjkúd jadskstc cd fg rcumkjgjkúd ncf scrvknar gf kdtcrkar nc fg cdtkngn pgrg gskedgrfc oudjkadcs sceòd cf dkvcf nc jgrrcrg y erupa ajupgjkadgf cocjtòg par ncjkskúd nc fg gutarkngn gn`kdkstrgtkvg jugdna cs ncdtra ncf fuegr igmktugfgfjgdzgnas. nc trgmgba aZcjad cf jadscdtk`kcdta ncf kdtcrcsgna cd jgsa jadtrgrka‐. jadtrgrka‐ . 7=   @gdugf Dar`gtkva nc Xcrsadgf D² 88=-;=- NDX ‖Ncspfgzg`kcdta nc Xcrsadgf‐, gpramgna par ]csafujkúd Nkrcjtargf D² 87:-;=-KDGX-NDX ‖:.= FG ]A^GJKÚD :.=.7 Cs fg gjjkúd gn`kdkstrgtkvg quc jadskstc cd fg rcumkjgjkúd ncf scrvknar gf kdtcrkar nc fg cdtkngn pgrg gskedgrfc oudjkadcs sceòd su erupa ajupgjkadgf y jgtcearàg rc`udcrgtkvg gfjgdzgng. :.=.= Fg ratgjkúd sc cocjtòg par ncjkskúd nc fg gutarkngn gn`kdkstrgtkvg, jugdna cs ncdtra ncf fuegr igmktugf ncf trgmgba a jad cf jadscdtk`kcdta ncf kdtcrcsgna cd jgsa jadtrgrka. Fg ratgjkúd supadc cf ncsc`pc÷a nc oudjkadcs sk`kfgrcs, gjarncs jad cf erupa ajupgjkadgf cd quc sc cdjucdtrg umkjgna cf scrvknar. :.=.: Xgrg cocjtugr ratgjkúd nc pcrsadgf fg gutarkngn gn`kdkstrgtkvg ncmcrç vcrkokjgr quc fg pcrsadg rcòdg fas rcquksktas `àdk`as cxkeknas par cf ducva jgrea y quc fas cstunkas ncf scrvknar scgd ja`pgtkmfcs jad cf ducva pucsta nc trgmgba.

?

 

  ‖Ncjcdka nc fg Keugfngn nc Apartudkngncs pgrg `ubcrcs y ia`mrcs‐ ia`mrcs‐   ‖G÷a nc fg Sdkvcrsgfkzgjkúd nc fg Zgfun‐ Zgfun‐ 

(k)  Xcr`ktc fg rcumkjgjkúd nc ud scrvknar gf kdtcrkar nc fg cdtkngn pgrg gskedgrfc oudjkadcs sceòd su erupa ajupgjkadgf y jgtcearàg rc`udcrgtkvg gfjgdzgng. (kk)  Zc cocjtòg par ncjkskúd nc fg gutarkngn gn`kdkstrgtkvg, jugdna cs ncdtra ncf fuegr igmktugf ncf trgmgba a, jad cf jadscdtk`kcdta ncf kdtcrcsgna, cd jgsa jadtrgrka.cf ncsc`pc÷a nc oudjkadcs sk`kfgrcs, gjarncs jad cf erupa (kkk)  Zupadc ajupgjkadgf cd quc sc cdjucdtrg umkjgna cf scrvknar. (kv)  Xgrg cocjtugrsc, ncmc vcrkokjgrsc quc fg pcrsadg rcòdg fas rcquksktas `àdk`as cxkeknas par cf ducva jgrea, quc fas cstunkas ncf scrvknar scgd ja`pgtkmfcs jad cf ducva pucsta nc trgmgba y quc cxkstg prcvkskúd nc jgrea cd cf JGX nc fg cdtkngn. 75.  Gf rcspcjta, jgmc sc÷gfgr quc, nc gjucrna jad fgs ncokdkjkadcs prcvkstgs cd fas ‖Fkdcg`kcdtas pgrg fg cfgmargjkúd y gpramgjkúd ncf Jugnra pgrg Gskedgjkúd nc Xcrsadgf - JGX nc fgs Cdtkngncs nc fg Gn`kdkstrgjkúd Xòmfkjg‐, gpramgna par Ncjrcta Zuprc`a D² 8>:-=88>-XJ@7:, cf Jugnra nc Gskedgjkúd nc Xcrsadgf (JGX) cs ncokdkna ja`a cf naju`cdta nc ecstkúd kdstktujkadgf quc jadtkcdc fas jgreas ncokdknas y gpramgnas nc fg cdtkngn, samrc fg mgsc nc fg cstrujturg areçdkjg vkecdtc prcvkstg cd cf ]cefg`cdta nc Aregdkzgjkúd y Oudjkadcs (]AO).

:.=.> Fg ratgjkúd sc cocjtkvkzg par2 - Cd cf fuegr igmktugf nc trgmgba2 @c`arçdnu` nc fg `çxk`g gutarkngn gn`kdkstrgtkvg. - Cd nkstkdta fuegr ecaerçokja2 ]csafujkúd ncf tktufgr nc fg cdtkngn. @CJÇDKJG AXC]G^K_G - NC FG GS^A]KNGN2 * Wuc cxkstg prcvkskúd nc jgrea cd cf Jugnra pgrg Gskedgjkúd nc Xcrsadgf (JGX). * @c`arçdnu` nc fg `çxk`g gutarkngn gn`kdkstrgtkvg nkspadkcdna fg ratgjkúd ncdtra ncf fuegr nc ncf trgmgba. * igmktugf ]csafujkúd tktufgr jugdna cs cd nkstkdta fuegr ecaerçokja. - NCF ZC]_KNA]2 * Naju`cdta nc gjcptgjkúd jugdna fg ratgjkúd cs cd nkstkdta fuegr ecaerçokja. * Cdtrceg ncf jgrea gf bcoc kd`cnkgta a g qukcd ëstc ncskedc. * Xrcscdtgrsc cd cf ducva pucsta nc trgmgba sceòd pfgza cstgmfcjkna cd cf `c`arçdnu` a rcsafujkúd, sceòd jarrcspadng. * Nc jarrcspadncr prcscdtgr Ncjfgrgjkúd Burgng nc Mkcdcs y ]cdtgs‐. ]cdtgs‐ . 7:Fkdcg`kcdtas pgrg fg cfgmargjkúd y gpramgjkúd ncf Jugnra pgrg Gskedgjkúd nc Xcrsadgf - JGX nc fgs Cdtkngncs nc fg Gn`kdkstrgjkúd Xòmfkjg, gpramgna par Ncjrcta Zuprc`a D² 8>:-=88>-XJ@ ‖Grtàjufa >².- Ncokdkjkadcs >².- Ncokdkjkadcs Xgrg fg gncjugng gpfkjgjkúd nc fas fkdcg`kcdtas sc ncmcd jadskncrgr fgs ncokdkjkadcs skeukcdtcs2 JSGN]A XG]G GZKEDGJKAD NC XC]ZADGF - JGX Naju`cdta nc ecstkúd kdstktujkadgf quc jadtkcdc fas jgreas ncokdknas y gpramgnas nc fg Cdtkngn, samrc fg mgsc nc su cstrujturg areçdkjg vkecdtc prcvkstg cd su ]AO ]AO‐‐.

5

   

  ‖Ncjcdka nc fg Keugfngn nc Apartudkngncs pgrg `ubcrcs y ia`mrcs‐ ia`mrcs‐   ‖G÷a nc fg Sdkvcrsgfkzgjkúd nc fg Zgfun‐ Zgfun‐ 

Nc fg vgfkncz ncf gjta k`puedgna 79.  Zamrc cf pgrtkjufgr, ncmc sc÷gfgrsc quc tang gjtugjkúd nc fgs gutarkngncs gn`kdkstrgtkvgs ncmc rcgfkzgrsc jadoar`c gf prkdjkpka nc fcegfkngn7>, y par fa tgdta, gjarnc g fg Jadstktujkúd< quc cd nc fgscdrcsafujkadcs quc nkspadcd fg ratgjkúd skcdna nc pcrsadgf nccffgjgsa Cdtkngn, tgdta cstgs gn`kdkstrgtkvgs tkcdcd cocjtas  burànkjas samrc fg sktugjkúd ncf trgmgbgnar, ncmcd scr c`ktkngs rcspctgdna cf ncrcjia g fg ncmkng `atkvgjkúd nc fgs rcsafujkadcs, quc sc cdjucdtrg ja`prcdnkna ncdtra ncf ncrcjia gf ncmkna prajcsa. 7;.  Gf rcspcjta, cf ^rkmudgf Jadstktujkadgf, cd rcfgjkúd g fg ncmkng `atkvgjkúd ig sc÷gfgna quc ëstg oar`g pgrtc ncf jadtcdkna cscdjkgf ncf ncmkna prajcnk`kcdta gn`kdkstrgtkva cd fas skeukcdtcs tër`kdas2 ‖Cf ncrcjia gf ncmkna prajcsa, jadsgergna cd cf grtàjufa 7:;, kdjksa :, nc fg Jadstktujkúd (…) cs udg egrgdtàg quc, sk mkcd tkcdc su ç`mkta dgturgf cd scnc  bunkjkgf, tg`mkëd cs gpfkjgmfc cd cf ç`mkta nc fas prajcnk`kcdtas gn`kdkstrgtkvas sgdjkadgtarkas. Cd csc scdtkna, cf ncmkna prajcsa -y fas ncrcjias quc fa jadoar`gd,  p. cb. Cf ncrcjia nc ncocdsg y fg ncmkng `atkvgjkúd nc fgs rcsafujkadcs gn`kdkstrgtkvgs- rcsuftgd gpfkjgmfcs gf kdtcrkar nc fg gjtkvkngn kdstktujkadgf nc jugfqukcr pcrsadg burànk jg. jg. (…)‐73.

=8.  Xar jadskeukcdtc, fg ncmkng `atkvgjkúd, cd praparjkúd gf jadtcdkna y jadoar`c gf arncdg`kcdta burànkja, jadstktuyc ud rcqukskta nc vgfkncz ncf gjta gn`kdkstrgtkva7?  quc sc sustcdtg cd fg dcjcskngn nc pcr`ktkr gprcjkgr su ergna nc fcektk`kngn y fk`ktgr fg grmktrgrkcngn cd fg gjtugjkúd pòmfkjg 75< par fa quc fg `atkvgjkúd ncmcrç 7>

  ^cxta Òdkja Arncdgna nc fg Fcy D² =5>>> - Fcy ncf Xrajcnk`kcdta Gn`kdkstrgtkva Ecdcrgf, gpramgna par Ncjrcta Zuprc`a D² 88>-=87;-BSZ

‖Grtàjufa K_. Xrkdjkpkas ncf prajcnk`kcdta gn`kdkstrgtkva 7. Cf prajcnk`kcdta gn`kdkstrgtkva sc sustcdtg oudng`cdtgf`cdtc cd fas skeukcdtcs prkdjkpkas, skd pcrbukjka nc fg vkecdjkg nc atras prkdjkpkas ecdcrgfcs ncf Ncrcjia Gn`kdkstrgtkva2 7.7. Xrkdjkpka nc fcegfkngn.-  fcegfkngn.-  Fgs gutarkngncs gn`kdkstrgtkvgs ncmcd gjtugr jad rcspcta g fg Jadstktujkúd, fg fcy y gf ncrcjia, ncdtra nc fgs ogjuftgncs quc fc cstëd gtrkmukngs y nc gjucrna jad fas okdcs pgrg fas quc fcs oucrad jadocrkngs‐.  jadocrkngs‐.   73 Oudng`cdta : nc fg scdtcdjkg rcjgàng cd cf Cxpcnkcdtc D² 337>-=883-XG/^J. 7? ^cxta Òdkja Arncdgna nc fg Fcy D¸ =5>>>, Fcy ncf Xrajcnk`kcdta Gn`kdkstrgtkva Ecdcrgf, gpramgna par Ncjrcta Zuprc`a D¸ 88>-=87;-BSZ ‖Grtàjufa :².- ]cquksktas nc vgfkncz nc fas gjtas gn`kdkstrgtkvas  gn`kdkstrgtkvas   Zad rcquksktas nc vgfkncz nc fas gjtas gn`kdkstrgtkvas2 (…) ( …)   >. @atkvgjkúd.- Cf gjta gn`kdkstrgtkva ncmc cstgr ncmkng`cdtc `atkvgna cd praparjkúd gf jadtcdkna y jadoar`c gf arncdg`kcdta burànkja.(…)‐.  burànkja.(…)‐.   75 @A]ÚD @A]ÚD S]MKDG, Bugd, Ja`cdtgrkas g fg Fcy ncf Xrajcnk`kcdta Gn`kdkstrgtkva Ecdcrgf . Fk`g2 Egjctg Burànkjg, Ajtgvg Cnkjkúd. =88;, p. 735.

9

 

  ‖Ncjcdka nc fg Keugfngn nc Apartudkngncs pgrg `ubcrcs y ia`mrcs‐ ia`mrcs‐   ‖G÷a nc fg Sdkvcrsgfkzgjkúd nc fg Zgfun‐ Zgfun‐ 

scr cxprcsg, `cnkgdtc udg rcfgjkúd jadjrctg y nkrcjtg nc fas icjias pramgnas rcfcvgdtcs ncf jgsa cspcjàokja79, tgf ja`a sc ncsprcdnc ncf du`crgf > ncf grtàjufa :² y ncf du`crgf 7 ncf grtàjufa ?² ncf ^cxta Òdkja Arncdgna nc fg Fcy D² =5>>>, Fcy ncf Xrajcnk`kcdta Gn`kdkstrgtkva Ecdcrgf, gpramgna par Ncjrcta Zuprc`a D² 88>-=87;-BSZ, cd gncfgdtc cf ^SA. =7.  Xar su pgrtc, cf du`crgf 3.> ncf grtàjufa 3² ncf ^SA7; cstgmfcjc quc cf jadtcdkna ncf gjta gn`kdkstrgtkva ncmcrç ja`prcdncr tangs fgs jucstkadcs nc icjia y ncrcjia pfgdtcgngs par fas gn`kdkstrgnas. Gf rcspcjta, fg gn`kdkstrgjkúd ncmc pradudjkgrsc da safa samrc fa pfgdtcgna cd fg pctkjkúd kdkjkgf, skda tg`mkëd samrc atras gspcjtas quc igygd surekna nurgdtc fg trg`ktgjkúd ncf cxpcnkcdtc=8< gsk`ks`a, jadtrgvkcdc gf arncdg`kcdta quc fg kdstgdjkg ncjksarkg da sc pradudjkc samrc gfeudgs prctcdskadcs a cvkncdjkgs oudng`cdtgfcs gpartgngs cd cf prajcnk`kcdta=7. ==.  Cf kdju`pfk`kcdta ncf ncmcr nc `atkvgjkúd ncf gjta gn`kdkstrgtkva ja`prcdnc nas supucstas prkdjkpgfcs2 fg jgrcdjkg gmsafutg nc `atkvgjkúd y fg cxkstcdjkg nc udg `atkvgjkúd kdsuokjkcdtc a pgrjkgf. Cd cf sceudna jgsa, par trgtgrsc nc ud vkjka da trgsjcdncdtc, prcvgfcjc fg jadscrvgjkúd ncf gjta g fg quc igjc rcocrcdjkg cf grtàjufa 7>² ncf ^SA==. Cd cf prk`cra, gf da cdjadtrgrsc ncdtra ncf supucsta nc jadscrvgjkúd gdtcs kdnkjgna, cf cocjta cs fg dufkngn nc pfcda ncrcjia ncf gjta 79^cxta

Òdkja Arncdgna nc fg Fcy D² =5>>>, Fcy ncf Xrajcnk`kcdta Gn`kdkstrgtkva Ecdcrgf, gpramgna par Ncjrcta Zuprc`a D² 88>-=87;-BSZ ‖Grtàjufa ?².- @atkvgjkúd ncf gjta gn`kdkstrgtkva  gn`kdkstrgtkva  ?.7 Fg `atkvgjkúd ncmcrç scr cxprcsg, `cnkgdtc udg rcfgjkúd jadjrctg y nkrcjtg nc fas icjias pramgnas rcfcvgdtcs ncf jgsa cspcjàokja, y fg cxpaskjkúd nc fgs rgzadcs burànkjgs y dar`gtkvgs quc jad rcocrcdjkg nkrcjtg g fas gdtcrkarcs bustkokjgd cf gjta gnaptgna. (…)‐.  (…)‐.   7; ^cxta Òdkja Arncdgna nc fg Fcy D¸ =5>>>, Fcy ncf Xrajcnk`kcdta Gn`kdkstrgtkva Ecdcrgf, gpramgna par Ncjrcta Zuprc`a D¸ 88>-=87;-BSZ (…)  ‖Grtàjufa 3².- Ambcta a jadtcdkna ncf gjta gn`kdkstrgtkva (…)  3.> Cf jadtcdkna ncmc ja`prcdncr tangs jucstkadcs icjia y ncrcjia pfgdtcgngsncpar fas gn`kdkstrgnas, punkcdna kdvafujrgr atrgs da fgs prapucstgs par nc ëstas quc igygd skna gprcjkgngs aokjka, skc`prc quc atareuc paskmkfkngn nc cxpadcr su paskjkúd gf gn`kdkstrgna y, cd su jgsa, gpartcd fgs prucmgs g su ogvar‐.  ogvar‐.   =8@A]ÚD S]MKDG, Bugd Jgrfas, ‖Ja`cdtgrkas g fg Fcy ncf Xrajcnk`kcdta Gn`kdkstrgtkva Ecdcrgf‐ . Davcdg Cnkjkúd, Egjctg Burànkjg, Fk`g, =877, p. 73=. =7 Kmànc`. == ^cxta Òdkja Arncdgna nc fg Fcy D² D ² =5>>>, Fcy ncf Xrajcnk`kcdta Gn`kdkstrgtkva Ecdcrgf, gpramgna par Ncjrcta Zuprc`a D² D² 88>-=87;-BSZ ‖Grtàjufa 7>².- Jadscrvgjkúd ncf gjta  gjta   7>.7. Jugdna cf vkjka ncf gjta gn`kdkstrgtkva par cf kdju`pfk`kcdta g sus cfc`cdtas nc vgfkncz, da scg trgsjcdncdtc, prcvgfcjc fg jadscrvgjkúd ncf gjta, prajcnkëdnasc g su cd`kcdng par fg prapkg gutarkngn c`ksarg. 7>.=. Zad gjtas gn`kdkstrgtkvas gocjtgnas par vkjkas da trgsjcdncdtcs, fas skeukcdtcs2 (…)  (…)   7>.=.=. Cf gjta c`ktkna jad udg `atkvgjkúd kdsuokjkcdtc a pgrjkgf< (…)‐.  

;

 

  ‖Ncjcdka nc fg Keugfngn nc Apartudkngncs pgrg `ubcrcs y ia`mrcs‐ ia`mrcs‐   ‖G÷a nc fg Sdkvcrsgfkzgjkúd nc fg Zgfun‐ Zgfun‐ 

gn`kdkstrgtkva, nc jadoar`kngn jad fa nkspucsta par cf du`crgf = ncf Grtàjufa 78² ncf rcocrkna ^SA=:. =:.  Jarrcspadnc, cdtadjcs, nctcr`kdgr cd juçf nc fgs jgtcearàgs rcsc÷gngs sc cdjugnrg fg `atkvgjkúd quc sustcdtg cf gjta gn`kdkstrgtkva k`puedgna. =>.  Gf rcspcjta, cs dcjcsgrka jadskncrgr quc fg cxkecdjkg nc `atkvgjkúd nc fgs rcsafujkadcs gn`kdkstrgtkvgs ig skna `gtcrkg nc pradudjkg`kcdta cxprcsa ncf ^rkmudgf Jadstktujkadgf, quc ig prcjksgna su okdgfkngn cscdjkgf ncf skeukcdtc `ana2 ‖Fg `atkvgjkúd supadc fg cxtcrkarkzgjkúd amfkegtarkg nc fgs rgzadcs quc skrvcd nc sustcdta g udg rcsafujkúd nc fg Gn`kdkstrgjkúd, skcdna ud `cjgdks`a quc pcr`ktc gprcjkgr su ergna nc fcektk`kngn y fk`ktgr fg grmktrgrkcngn nc su gjtugjkúd‐=>.

=3.  Jad rcfgjkúd g cffa, cf ^rkmudgf Jadstktujkadgf prcjksg quc, gudquc fg `atkvgjkúd ncf gjta gn`kdkstrgtkva ‖pucnc ‖pucnc ecdcrgrsc prcvkg`cdtc g fg ncjkskúd -`cnkgdtc fas kdoar`cs a nkjtç`cdcs jarrcspadnkcdtcs- a jadjurrcdtc jad fg rcsafujkúd, csta cs, pucnc cfgmargrsc sk`uftçdcg`cdtc jad fg ncjkskúd‐, ncmcrç qucngr nc tanas `anas jadskedgng cd fg rcsafujkúd g trgvës nc n c fg ‖kdjarpargjkúd cxprcsg‐, nc fgs rgzadcs nc fg cdtkngn quc gpfkjg fg sgdjkúd a nc fg ‖gjcptgjkúd àdtcerg y cxjfuskvg‐ nc nkjtç`cdcs a kdoar`cs prcvkas c`ktknas par sus kdstgdjkgs jadsuftkvgs=3. =?.  Giarg mkcd, cd cf prcscdtc jgsa, fg k`puedgdtc ouc ratgng `cnkgdtc @c`argdna D² =?>-=87;-E]@/E]G.@AW, gf Çrcg nc Grjikva Jcdtrgf nc fg Cdtkngn, ‖(…)  pgrg `cbargr cf Zkstc`g Grjikvàstkja Kdstktujkadgf (…)‐.  =5.  Zkd c`mgrea, nc fg fcjturg ncf `cdjkadgna naju`cdta, da sc vcrkokjg quc sc igyg ju`pfkna jad bustkokjgr fgs rgzadcs par fgs jugfcs fg Cdtkngn ncjknkú quc fg k`puedgdtc scg ratgng, par fa quc jgrcjc nc udg ncmkng `atkvgjkúd jk÷ëdnasc òdkjg`cdtc g `cdjkadgr quc nkjig gjjkúd musjgràg `cbargr cf Zkstc`g Grjikvàstkja Kdstktujkadgf, cvkncdjkçdnasc gsà udg `atkvgjkúd kdsuokjkcdtc y pgrjkgf, trgdsercnkcdna ud ja`padcdtc cscdjkgf ncf ncrcjia gf ncmkna prajcnk`kcdta gn`kdkstrgtkva, jadoar`c g fa gdtcs cxpucsta. =:

^cxta Òdkja Arncdgna nc fg Fcy D² D ² =5>>>, Fcy ncf Xrajcnk`kcdta Gn`kdkstrgtkva Ecdcrgf, gpramgna par Ncjrcta Zuprc`a D² D² 88>-=87;-BSZ ‖Grtàjufa 78².- Jgusgfcs nc dufkngn  dufkngn   Zad vkjkas ncf gjta gn`kdkstrgtkva, quc jgusgd su dufkngn nc pfcda ncrcjia, fas skeukcdtcs2 7. Fg jadtrgvcdjkúd g fg Jadstktujkúd, g fgs fcycs a g fgs dar`gs rcefg`cdtgrkgs. =. Cf ncocjta a fg a`kskúd nc gfeuda nc sus rcquksktas nc vgfkncz, sgfva quc sc prcscdtc gfeuda nc fas supucstas nc jadscrvgjkúd ncf gjta g quc sc rcokcrc cf Grtàjufa 7>< (…)‐.  (…)‐.   =>Oudng`cdta ; nc fg scdtcdjkg rcjgàng cd cf Cxpcnkcdtc D² >=9;-=88>-GG/^J. =3 ^angs fgs rcocrcdjkgs gf Oudng`cdta 78 nc fg Zcdtcdjkg rcjgàng cd cf Cxpcnkcdtc D² >=9;-=88>-GG/^J.

78

 

  ‖Ncjcdka nc fg Keugfngn nc Apartudkngncs pgrg `ubcrcs y ia`mrcs‐ ia`mrcs‐   ‖G÷a nc fg Sdkvcrsgfkzgjkúd nc fg Zgfun‐ Zgfun‐ 

=9.  Gsk`ks`a, cd cf jktgna naju`cdta da sc gnvkcrtc quc sc igeg `cdjkúd g fgs jgrgjtcràstkjgs ncf pcrsadgf rcqucrkna, gsà ja`a fgs oudjkadcs quc ncsgrraffgràg cd cf çrcg nc ncstkda, fa jugf pcr`ktkrç fg gskedgjkúd nc pcrsadgf knúdca nc gjucrna g su oar`gjkúd, jgpgjktgjkúd y cxpcrkcdjkg sceòd su erupa y dkvcf nc jgrrcrg, jadoar`c fa cstgmfcjc cf grtàjufa 53² ncf ]cefg`cdta ncf Ncjrcta Fceksfgtkva D² =5?. =;.  Xar fa cxpucsta, cstc ^rkmudgf jadskncrg quc cf gjta k`puedgna da ig ju`pfkna cd  bustkokjgr fgs rgzadcs par fgs jugfcs fg Cdtkngn ncjknkú quc fg k`puedgdtc scg ratgng gf Çrcg nc Grjikva Jcdtrgf nc fg Cdtkngn, par fa quc jgrcjc nc udg ncmkng `atkvgjkúd jk÷ëdnasc òdkjg`cdtc g `cdjkadgr quc jadvcdàg g fg `cbarg nc ud skstc`g nc fg Cdtkngn, cvkncdjkçdnasc gsà udg `atkvgjkúd kdsuokjkcdtc y pgrjkgf. :8.  Gsk`ks`a, fg Cdtkngn ncmcrç gjrcnktgr ambctkvg`cdtc cf ju`pfk`kcdta nc tanas fas rcquksktas, sc÷gfgnas cd fas du`crgfcs prcjcncdtcs, quc cxkecd g fg Cdtkngn  bustkokjgr cf ncspfgzg`kcdta nc pcrsadgf cd fg `angfkngn nc ratgjkúd, g okd nc jumrkr sus dcjcskngncs. :7.  Cd tgf scdtkna, fas oudng`cdtas cxpucstas cd fàdcgs prcjcncdtcs, g jrktcrka nc cstg Zgfg, jadstktuycd udg kdamscrvgdjkg par pgrtc nc fg Cdtkngn nc fgs egrgdtàgs jad fgs jugfcs sc cdjucdtrg prc`udkna tana gn`kdkstrgna, par fa quc cf gjta gn`kdkstrgtkva jadtcdkna cd cf @c`argdna D² =?>-=87;-E]@/E]G.@AW, ncf 7? nc geasta nc =87;, y cd jadscjucdjkg, fg ]csafujkúd Ecrcdjkgf ]cekadgf nc Gerkjufturg D² 8:=:-=87;-E]G.@AW sc cdjucdtrgd kd`crsas cd fgs jgusgfcs nc dufkngn prcvkstgs cd fas du`crgfcs 7 y = ncf grtàjufa 78² ncf ^SA =?, gf jadtrgvcdkr fa prcvksta cd cf kdjksa > ncf grtàjufa :² y cf kdjksa ?.7 ncf grtàjufa ?²=5 nc fg jktgng dar`g, igmkcdna rcjgàna cd cf supucsta nc `atkvgjkúd gpgrcdtc. :=.  Okdgf`cdtc, cstg Zgfg cstk`g quc, igmkëdnasc jadstgtgna fg vufdcrgjkúd ncf prkdjkpka nc ncmkna prajcnk`kcdta gn`kdkstrgtkva y nc fg ncmkng `atkvgjkúd, =?

^cxta Òdkja Arncdgna nc fg Fcy D² =5>>> - Fcy ncf Xrajcnk`kcdta Gn`kdkstrgtkva Ecdcrgf, gpramgna par Ncjrcta Zuprc`a D² 88>-=87;-BSZ ‖Grtàjufa 78².- Jgusgfcs nc dufkngn Zad vkjkas ncf gjta gn`kdkstrgtkva, gn`kdkstrg tkva, quc jgusgd su dufkngn nc pf pfcda cda ncrcjia, fas skeukcdtcs2 7. Fg jadtrgvcdjkúd g fg Jadstktujkúd, g fgs fcycs a g fgs dar`gs rcefg`cdtgrkgs (…)   =. Cf ncocjta a fg a`kskúd nc gfeuda nc sus rcquksktas nc vgfkncz, sgfva quc sc prcscdtc gfeuda nc fas supucstas nc jadscrvgjkúd ncf gjta g quc sc rcokcrc cf Grtàjufa 7>.‐. 7>. ‐.   =5^cxta Òdkja Arncdgna nc fg Fcy D² =5>>> - Fcy ncf Xrajcnk`kcdta Gn`kdkstrgtkva Ecdcrgf, gpramgna par Ncjrcta Zuprc`a D² 88>-=87;-BSZ ‖Grtàjufa ?².- @atkvgjkúd ncf gjta gn`kdkstrgtkva  gn`kdkstrgtkva  ?.7 Fg `atkvgjkúd ncmcrç scr cxprcsg, `cnkgdtc udg rcfgjkúd jadjrctg y nkrcjtg nc fas icjias pramgnas rcfcvgdtcs ncf jgsa cspcjàokja, y fg cxpaskjkúd nc fgs rgzadcs burànkjgs y dar`gtkvgs quc jad rcocrcdjkg nkrcjtg g fas gdtcrkarcs bustkokjgd cf gjta gnaptgna‐  gnaptgna‐  

77

 

  ‖Ncjcdka nc fg Keugfngn nc Apartudkngncs pgrg `ubcrcs y ia`mrcs‐ ia`mrcs‐   ‖G÷a nc fg Sdkvcrsgfkzgjkúd nc fg Zgfun‐ Zgfun‐ 

ncvkcdc cd kddcjcsgrka pradudjkgrsc samrc fas greu`cdtas cserk`knas cd cf rcjursa nc gpcfgjkúd sa`ctkna g jadajk`kcdta. Cd cbcrjkjka nc fgs ogjuftgncs prcvkstgs cd cf grtàjufa 75² ncf Ncjrcta Fceksfgtkva D² 78=:, fg Xrk`crg Zgfg ncf ^rkmudgf ncf Zcrvkjka Jkvkf< ]CZSCF_C2 X]K@C]A.- Ncjfgrgr fg DSFKNGN ncf gjta gn`kdkstrgtkva jadtcdkna cd cf @c`argdna D² =?>-=87;-E]@/E]G.@AW, ncf 7? nc geasta nc =87;, y nc fg ]csafujkúd Ecrcdjkgf ]cekadgf nc Gerkjufturg D² 8:=:-=87;-E]G.@AW, ncf ; nc ajtumrc nc =87;, c`ktknas par fg Ecrcdjkg ]cekadgf nc fg EC]CDJKG ]CEKADGF NC GE]KJSF^S]G @AWSCESG< par igmcrsc vufdcrgna cf prkdjkpka nc ncmkng `atkvgjkúd nc fas gjtas gn`kdkstrgtkvas.  ZCESDNA.- ]ctratrgcr cf prajcnk`kcdta prajcnk`kcdta gf `a`cdta nc fg c`kskúd ncf @c`argdna D² =?>-=87;-E]@/E]G.@AW, ncf 7? nc geasta nc =87;, ncmkcdna fg EC]CDJKG ]CEKADGF NC GE]KJSF^S]G @AWSCESG, tcdcr cd jucdtg fas jrktcrkas sc÷gfgnas cd fg prcscdtc rcsafujkúd. ^C]JC]A.- Datkokjgr fg prcscdtc rcsafujkúd g fg sc÷arg @G]KG FAS]NCZ XKD^A JA]GZK ^C]JC]A.- Datkokjgr y g fg EC]CDJKG ]CEKADGF NC GE]KJSF^S]G @AWSCESG, pgrg su ju`pfk`kcdta y okdcs pcrtkdcdtcs. JSG]^A.-  Ncvafvcr cf cxpcnkcdtc g fg EC]CDJKG ]CEKADGF NC GE]KJSF^S]G JSG]^A.-  @AWSCESG, ncmkcdna fg cdtkngn jadskncrgr fa sc÷gfgna cd cf grtàjufa 77² ncf ^SA nc fg Fcy D² =5>>>. WSKD^A.- Nkspadcr fg pumfkjgjkúd nc fg prcscdtc ]csafujkúd cd cf Xartgf Kdstktujkadgf (www.scrvkr.eam.pc). ]ceàstrcsc, ja`udàqucsc y pumfàqucsc.

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