Estudio de Caso #4

 

 

YNOLEOC NL ]NO^]C_ G^AFLC_

HFN_ #?   DEOGF: =;=69;?

 

FLHN@EOF HE]F@IC ANLJ^]JF

OC@NHEC HFM]EN@ MNYNLOC^]Y ANJEF

N_Y^IEC IN OF_C #9  

=;=6

]feaulic Ocrrnef, iernotcr prnseinltn in Antf`úrheof _fltf ]etf, _.F. (Ansfresf), inieoÿ hrfl pfrtn in` föc f nstfm`nonr y indeler `fs mfsns pfrf ulf pc`áteof hnlnrf` in `f naprnsf, fsá ocac `cs intf``ns in `fs preloepf`ns pc`áteofs nspnoádeofs (ocac  pc`áteof in vnltfs, pc`áteof in prnoecs, pc`áteof in prciuooeÿl, pc`áteof in elvnrseclns, pc`áteof delfloenrf, pc`áteof in f`afoål, nto.). Nl `c rndnrnltn f `f

 

 pc`áteof in rnourscs guaflcs, n` iernotcr prnseinltn prns einltn sc`eoetÿ `f fsnscráf in` hnrnltn in rnourscs guaflcs, F`mnrtc C`evnerf. ]feaulic sn nltnrÿ in qun in tcics `cs rnourscs in `f naprnsf (rnourscs dáseocs, delfloenrcs, tnolc`ÿheocs y in anrofictnolef) `cs úleocs fiaelestrfics f levn` hnlnrf` y lc f` levn` in `f iernooeÿl scl `cs rnourscs guaflcs. ]feaulic sn nltnrÿ tfameål in qun `f Fiaelestrfoeÿl in `cs rnourscs guaflcs lc nrf nxo`usevf in `f Hnrnloef in ]nourscs Guaflcs, selc ulf rnspclsfme`eifi in `álnf y ulf duloeÿl in stfdd. _n nltnrÿ finaæs in qun, nl `f dæmreof, f `cs cmrnrcs lc of`edeofics sn `ns trftfmf ocl ul sestnaf futcretfrec y ráheic (sestnaf 6). F `cs cmrnrcs of`edeofics, `cs tåoleocs nspnoef`ezfics y `cs nxtnrlcs pcr ans sn `ns trftfmf ocl ul sestnaf futcretfrec  mnlåvc`c (sestnaf =). Nl `fs cdeoelfs preloepf`ns in `f naprnsf naprns f ’iclin nstæl `fs ærnfs fiaelestrftevf, delfloenrf y ocanroef`’, `cs nap`nfics nrfl trftfics ocl ul sestnaf láteifanltn oclsu`tevc (sestnaf ?). N` pnrsclf` in vnltfs y n` pnrsclf` in  prconsfaenltc in iftcs, fsá ocac `cs hnrnltns in i n inpfrtfanltc n` trftc qun rnoemáfl nrf in sestnaf pfrteoepftevc hrupf` (sestnaf 9) mfstfltn `emnrf`. Ocl tcifs nstfs ofrfotnrásteofs, F`mnrtc C`evnerf trftÿ in inacstrfr`n f` iernotcr prnseinltn qun pfrf nstfm`nonr `fs pc`áteofs in ]G nrf eaprnsoeliem`n nstfm`nonr preanrc `cs cmjntevcs qun `f naprnsf prntnlin f`oflzfr pcr aniec in sus rnourscs guaflcs. [ÿlhfsn nl `uhfr in F`mnrtc C`evnerf y nsqunafteon `cs cmjntevcs in `f F]G nl Ansfresf y, nl duloeÿl in nscs cmjntevcs, trfon `fs `álnfs hnlnrf`ns in ulf pc`áteof in ]G pfrf tcif `f crhflezfoeÿl. [rnsnltn finaæs ul crhflehrfaf in` Inpfrtfanltc in ]G finoufic pfrf `f eap`nanltfoeÿl in nsf pc`áteof.

 

CMJNYETC_ IN@ Æ]NF IN ]NO^]_C_ G^AFLC_ 6. N` ærn ærnff in rnourscs rnourscs guaflcs guaflcs sn nlofrhf nlofrhfræ ræ in qun sn mrelin mrelin ul trftc trftc cpteac cpteac f tcics y ofif ulc in `cs trfmfjficrns in `f naprnsf. Nstc pcrqun `cs trfmfjficrns f` rnoemer ehuf`ifi y munlcs trftcs insnapnöfl sus foteveifins `fmcrf`ns in ulf dcraf aæs ndnotevf. =. N` ærn ærnff in rnourscs rnourscs guaflcs guaflcs sn nlofrhf nlofrhfræ ræ in tnlnr tnlnr nl ounltfs ounltfs n` pultc pultc in vestf nl `c pcsem`n in tcics `cs trfmfjficrns in `f naprnsf c su hrfl afycráf2 nl oufltc f cpeleclns oclsu`tevfs in `fs inoeseclns eapcrtfltns.

[C@ÁYEOF_ 6. EL ELY YNH NH]F ]FOE OEßL ßL _n`nooeÿl in pnrsclf`: Nl nstf pc`áteof sn inmnl vnredeofr fprcpefifanltn `cs nstælifrns in of`eifi y fptetuins in` fsperfltn f` ofrhc sn`nooeclfic. Elvnstehfoeÿl in` anrofic in ]]GG: Nstf pc`áteof inmn nstfm`nonr, oclconr y vnredeofr `fs dunltns in rno`utfaenltc in pnrsclf`.

=. C]H ]HFL FLEZ EZFO FOEß EßL L Flæ`eses y insorepoeÿl in punstc: Nstfm`nonr `cs rnquesetcs mæseocs (levn` in nsoc`freifi, nxpnrenloef, tfrnfs, cm`ehfoeclns, rnspclsfme`eifins y oclieoeclns in trfmfjc) pfrf n` insnapnöc nxetcsc in` punstc.

 

Nvf`ufoeÿl in insnapnöc: Nap`nfr pflns y sestnafs pfrf `f oclteluf nvf`ufoeÿl in `f of`eifi y finoufoeÿl in `cs rnourscs guaflcs.

?. ]NYNLOEßL ]n`foeclns `fmcrf`ns: Nstfm`nonr oretnrecs `nhf`ns y lcrafs in  prconieaenltc pfrf `fs rn`foeclns ocl nap`nfics y ocl selieoftcs. [`flns in prnstfoeclns scoef`ns: N`fmcrfr p`flns y sestnafs in prnstfoeclns scoef`ns finoufics f `fs lnonseifins in `cs eltnhrfltns in `f crhflezfoeÿl.

9. IN_F]]C@@C Ofpfoetfoeÿl: ^te`ezfr ulf prchrfafoeÿl in `f prnpfrfoeÿl y rnlcvfoeÿl in aflnrf oclstfltn in `cs rnourscs guaflcs pfrf n` insnapnöc in `cs  punstcs in trfmfjc. Insfrrc``c crhflezfoeclf`: Crhflezfr `f fp`eofoeÿl in nstrftnhefs in ofamec  p`flnfic ocl veseÿl f `f sf`ui y nxon`nloef crhflezfoeclf`. crhf lezfoeclf`.

>. F^IEY EYC C]EF Mfloc in iftcs: @`nvfr rnhestrcs y ocltrc`ns pfrf n` inmeic flæ`eses ouf`etftevc y oufltetftevc in `cs rnourscs guaflcs iespclem`ns. Fuietcref in ]]GG: Afltnlnr `cs oretnrecs in nvf`ufoeÿl y in finoufoeÿl  pnraflnltns in `fs pc`áteofs y in `cs prconieaenltcs in rnourscs rnou rscs guaflcs.

Iernooeÿl in ]]GG

 

Nvf`ufoeÿl in insnapnöc

_n`nooeÿl y ocltrftfoeÿl

Ocapnlsfoeÿl y mnlndoecs

_nhureifi y sf`ui nl n` trfmfjc

Lcaelf

Hnsÿl in ofamec

Fiaelestrfoeÿl y `equeifoeÿl

_f`ui coupfoeclf`