Essay On The Family Courts in India

 

Issey kl tdi Gecnoy Fkurts nl Nlmne

Ertfoi sderim by

?3"" mnv3"" syoi3"ceranl: 8px0 pemmnla: 8px0 bkrmir: 8px0

kuonli: 8px0 gkl-snzi: 57px0 virtfeo-eonal: bkkc0 bef`arkulm: relsperil0 cex-wnmd: 588%0"< Diri ns ykur issey kl di Gecnoy Fkurts nl Nlmne: Ylto 5>4=, cerncklneo elm kdir gecnoy ceirs gioo wndnl di jurnsmnftkl kg di krmnlery fnvno fkurs kg di fkulry, wdiri kdir fnvno ceirs wiri eosk ontaeim. Dkwivir, cks wisirl fkulrnis dem isebonsdim spifneo fkurs ‖ gecnoneroy `lkwl es Gecnoy Fkurs ‖ k mieo wnd mnvirsi ceirs on`i mnvkrfi, siperetkl, cenlilelfi, fuskmy kg fdnomril, if. N ns ailireooy effipim de ontaetkl nl gecnoy ceirs liims k bi oiss gkrceo, oiss nlqunsnkrneo elm oiss emvirsirneo. EMWIR]NVICIL]V: Vufd fkurs sdkuom ilmievkur k sevi elm sebnonsi di nlstutkl kg cerrneai, redir del misrky n. N wes wnd disi skfneo kbjiftvis nl cnlm de Nlmne kpim gkr di isebonsdcil kg gecnoy fkurs by pessnla di Gecnoy Fkurs Ef nl 5>4=. ]di Gecnoy Fkurs Ef, 5>4=, ixilms k di wdkoi kg Nlmne, ixfip di Vei kg Jeccu elm @esdcnr. ]di Ef des biil anvil el kvirrnmnla iif elm ns prkvnsnkls eri k devi iif lkwndselmnla elydnla nlfklsnsil diriwnd fklenlim nl ely kdir oew nl gkrfi nl Nlmne. (V. 28) Istebonsdcilt kg Gecnoy Fkurts nl Nlmne:

]di Ef ilvnseais di isebonsdcil kg Gecnoy Fkurs by di Vei Akvirlcil by e Lktfetkl nl di Kfneo Aezii, eir fklsuoetkl wnd di Dnad Fkur kg di Vei. Es kbsirvim by di Vuprici Fkur, Vei Akvirlcils sdkuom isebonsd Gecnoy Fkurs lk kloy bifeusi n ns sk prkvnmim nl di Ef, bu eosk k mnsfderai ns skfneo kbonaetkl k prkvnmi e oiss gkrceo poekrc gkr riskovnla gecnoy mnspuis. (Aelaemderel v. Vei kg @ireoe, ENR 2887 VF 2678) Ylmir di Ef, di Vei Akvirlcil cus isebonsd kli Gecnoy Fkur gkr iviry erie nl di Vei fkcprnsnla kg e kwl kr fny f ny wdnfd des e pkpuoetkl kg kli cnoonkl kr ckri. Gecnoy Fkurs cey eosk bi isebonsdim gkr kdir eries nl di Vei es di Vei Akvirlcil cey miic lifissery. EMWIR]NVICIL]V: ]di eppknlcil kg di Jumais kg Gecnoy Fkurs ns cemi by di Vei Akvirlcil, wdnfd cey eppknl kli kr ckri Jumais gkr iefd sufd Fkur. Xirskls wdk eri eppknlim Jumais cus devi di lifissery queonfetkls prisfrnbim by di Ef. Emmntkleooy, diy cus bi fkccnim k di liim k prkif elm prisirvi di nlstutkl kg cerrneai elm k prkcki di wiogeri kg fdnomril. Xrigirilfi ns k bi anvil k wkcil wdil ce`nla sufd eppknlcils. Dkwivir, lk pirskl fel bi sk eppknlim ng di des eenlim di eai kg snxy-wk yiers. Qdil e Gecnoy Fkur fklsnss kg ckri del kli Jumai, iefd Jumai fel ixirfnsi ely kr eoo kg di pkwirs fklgirrim kl di Gecnoy Fkurs by di Ef. Jurnsmnfkl kg Gecnoy Fkurts:

 

V. 1 kg di Ef oeys mkwl de Gecnoy Fkurs sdeoo devi elm ixirfnsi eoo di jurnsmnftkl wdnfd ns ixirfnsim by ely Mnsrnf Fkur kr ely subkrmnlei fnvno fkur ulmir ely oew gkr di tci binla nl gkrfi nl rispif kg suns elm prkfiimnlas rioetla k di gkookwnla ceirs, lecioy: (e) E sun kr prkfiimnla biwiil di pertis k e cerrneai gkr e mifrii kg luoony kg cerrneai (de ns, mifoernla di cerrneai k bi luoo elm vknm kr, es di fesi cey bi, elluoonla di cerrneai) kr ristutkl kg fkljuaeo rnads kr jumnfneo siperetkl kr mnsskoutkl kg cerrneai0 (b) E sun kr prkfiimnla gkr e mifoeretkl es k di veonmny kg e cerrneai kr es k di cerncklneo seus kg ely pirskl0 EMWIR]NVICIL]V: (f) E sun kr prkfiimnla biwiil di pertis k e cerrneai wnd rispif k di prkpiry kg di pertis kr kg indir kg dic0 (m) E sun kr prkfiimnla gkr el krmir kr nljulftkl nl fnrfucselfis ernsnla ku kg e cerneo rioetklsdnp0 (i) E sun kr prkfiimnla gkr e mifoeretkl es k di oiantcefy kg ely pirskl0 (g) E sun kr prkfiimnla gkr cenlilelfi0 elm (a) E sun kr prkfiimnla nl rioetkl k di auermnelsdnp kg di pirskl kr di fuskmy kg, kr effiss k, ely cnlkr. Nl emmntkl k di ebkvi, e Gecnoy Fkur eosk des jurnsmnftkl wdnfd fel bi ixirfnsim by e Ceansrei kg di Gnrs Foess ulmir Fd. NT kg di Fkmi kg Frncnleo Xrkfimuri, 5>16, nl ceirs rioetla k cenlilelfi kg wnvis, fdnomril elm perils. Xrkfimuri tk bi gkookwim by Gecnoy Fkurts:

Xrkfimureo ceirs rioetla k Gecnoy Fkurs cey bi succim up es ulmir: n. E Gecnoy Fkur ns miicim k bi e —fnvno fkur„ elm des eoo di pkwirs kg e fnvno fkur. ]di prkvnsnkls kg di Fkmi kg Fnvno Xrkfimuri, 5>84, eppoy k eoo suns elm prkfiimnlas bigkri e Gecnoy Fkur. nn. Nl iviry sun kr prkfiimnla, di Gecnoy Fkur cus, wdilivir n ns pkssnboi k mk sk, ilmievkur k essns elm pirsuemi di pertis k di ontaetkl k errnvi e e sioicil. nnn. Eoo suns elm prkfiimnlas cey bi diom nl fecire ng di Gecnoy Fkur sk misnris, elm sdeoo bi sk diom ng indir pery sk misnris. (Xrkfiimnlas eri senm k bi diom nl fecire wdil cicbirs kg di pubonf eri lk eookwim k eilm sufd prkfiimnlas.) nv. Nl iviry sun kr prkfiimnla, di Gecnoy Fkur cey e`i di essnselfi kg cimnfeo elm wiogeri ixpirs, nl mnsfderanla ns gulftkls ulmir di Ef. v. Lk pery k di sun kr prkfiimnla bigkri e Gecnoy Fkur fel ilaeai e oewyir es e ceir kg rnad. Di fel mk sk kloy ng di Fkur fklsnmirs n lifissery, nl di nliris kg justfi, k eookw dnc k bi riprisilim by e oewyir.

 

vn. E Gecnoy Fkur cey rifinvi es ivnmilfi, ely ripkr, seicil, mkfucil, nlgkrcetkl kr kdir ceir wdnfd, nl ns kpnlnkl, wkuom essns n nl iiftvioy mieonla wnd e mnspui bigkri n ‖ wdidir kr lk di seci wkuom bi rioivel kr emcnssnboi ulmir di Nlmnel Ivnmilfi Ef, 5412. vnn. E Gecnoy Fkur liim lk rifkrm di ivnmilfi kg wnliss e oilad. N wkuom bi sufnil ng di Jumai rifkrms, kr feusis k bi rifkrmim, e cickrelmuc kg di subselfi kg di mipksntkl kg di wnliss. ]di Jumai elm di wnliss cus snal sufd e cickrelmuc, wdnfd dil gkrcs per kg di rifkrm kg di fesi. vnnn. Ng ivnmilfi ns kg e gkrceo leuri, n cey bi anvil by wey kg el emevn. nx. ]di jumacil kg di Gecnoy Fkur cus fklenl f klenl e fklfnsi seicil kg di fesi, di pknls gkr miircnletkl, di mifnsnkl kg di Fkur elm di rieskls gkr di mifnsnkl. x. Eoo mifriis elm krmirs kg e Gecnoy Fkur fel bi ixifuim ulmir di rioivel prkvnsnkls kg di Fkmi kg Fnvno Xrkfimuri, 5>84. xn. Eppieos grkc jumacils elm krmirs kg e Gecnoy Fkur fel bi oim, bkd kl pknls kg oew elm kg gefs, bigkri di Dnad Fkur, wndnl dnry meys kg di mei kg di jumacil kr krmir. Lk eppieo fel, dkwivir, bi oim: e. Eaenls el nlirokfukry krmir kg di Fkur, kr b. Eaenls el krmir kr mifrii pessim wnd di fklsil kg di pertis. Eoo sufd eppieos eri k bi dierm by e Bilfd kg di Dnad Fkur fklsnstla kg wk kr ckri Jumais. Fesi oew:

5. E wngi fel ncpoiem e foksi rioetvi kg dir dusbelm ‖ kr ivil e srelair ‖ k suppkr dir foenc de di dusbelm dem delmim kvir dns prkpiry k dic k evknm rifkviry kg sufd prkpiry. ]dns gef wkuom lk devi di iif kg miprnvnla di Gecnoy Fkur kg ns jurnsmnftkl. (Vdyln v. Aikrai, ENR 5>>1 @ir 265) 2. ]di ixprissnkl ‟pertis k e cerrneai– wkuom nlfoumi e mnvkrfim wngi, elm dirigkri, sufd e pirskl fel oi prkfiimnlas nl e Gecnoy Fkur. (К. E. Ebmuo v. ]. E. Vednme, ENR 5>>1 @ir 27>) 6. ]di Bkcbey Dnad Fkur des kbsirvim de di Ef mkis lk fklenl ely ebskoui ber k di eppknlcil kg emvkfeis k riprisil di pertis, elm wdirivir lifissery, di Fkur cus griioy ce`i evenoeboi di sirvnfi kg el emvkfei k di pery bigkri n. (Oiioe v. Cedemik, ENR 5>>5 Bkc 589) =. E fnvno sun fellk bi oim k mifoeri es luoo elm vknm, e mifrii pessim by e Gecnoy Fkur. (Vdedlez v. Vdnrnl, ENR 5>99 Bkc 68) 9. Es lk spifnf prkfimuri des biil prisfrnbim by di Ef gkr mifnmnla epponfetkls gkr fuskmy kg cnlkr fdnomril, di kloy pknls k bi ilsurim nl eppieo eri wdidir di prkfimuri wdnfd wes gkookwim by di Fkur fklgkrcim k di ruois kg leureo justfi elm wdidir di pereckul fklsnmiretkl nl di cnlm kg di Gecnoy Fkur wes di wiogeri kg di fdnom. (Mr. Rkdn Melmi`er v. Mr. Rej @evnde, (288=) 5 MCF 257)

 

7. ]di jurnsmnftkl kg Gecnoy Fkurs devi prifimilfi kvir cerncklneo elm gecnoy oews seuis nl gkrfi nl Nlmne. (Rejel v. Vdkbde, ENR 5>>9 Bkc 2=7)