Escritores Del Antiguo Testamento

 

 

ABKFVH< Nhc`c Kmsschd Ymrh`hs

KMPVCGXDM< DV-=>-79689

KMPHVCM< Phbdbjëm (Ebrkmgc÷a Nukmam)

 

PHKM< Hsgrctbrhs `hd Matcjub Phstmkhatb

YVBEHWBV< Dcg`b. Fdms`ckcd Hspcamd Fhrm

Dm Vbkmam, Vhpufdcgm @bkcacgmam, 66 Mfrcd 6969

 

 

 

CAPVB@XGGCBA 

Hsgrctbrhs `hd Matcjub Phstmkhatb

prckhrm shggc÷a shggc÷a `h 73   Wh dh ddmkm Matcjub Phstmkhatb (MP)  m dm prckhrm dcfrbs `h dm Fcfdcm `hs`h Jãahscs nmstm hd prbehtm Kmdmquëms. Dbs abkfrhs `h dbs quh hsgrcfchrba hd Matcjub Phstmkhatb m vhghs rhsudtma ua gbkpdhtb kcsthrcb pmrm hd prcagcpcmath quh sh mghrgm m `hsgufrcrdbs. Kchatrms quh ha hd Auhvb Phstmkhatb dbs abkfrhs `h dbs mutbrhs hstía fmstmath gdmrbs, hd Matcjub Phstmkhatb hs ua pbgb kís kcsthrcbsb ha gumatb m sus mutbrhs. Whm gbkb shm, dm Cjdhscm mecrkm quh —@cbs hs hd mutbr `h dm smjrm`m Hsgrcturm pbrquh caspcrm m sus mutbrhs nukmabs< mgtüm ha hddbs y pbr hddbs. @m msë dm shjurc`m` `h quh sus hsgrctbs hashýma sca hrrbr  dm vhr`m` smdvëecgm‛.

 

Ab pb`hkbs smfhr gba ghrthzm qucãa hsgrcf rcfc÷ hd Matcjub Phstmkhatb, Phstm khatb, phrb ab `hfhkbs `hfhkbs rhgnmzmr rhgnmzmr dms trm`cgcb trm`cgcbahs ahs quh quh sh nma trmaskctc`b m trmvãs `h dbs scjdbs. @h nhgnb, sba ckpbrtmaths y abs myu`ma m hatha`hr hd gbathxtb gudturmd `h gm`m uab `h dbs dcfrbs `h dm Fcfdcm. Ha hd trmfmlb m gbatcaumgc gbatcaumgc÷a ÷a vhrhkbs dbs mutbrhs mutbrhs trm`cgcbamdh trm`cgcbamdhss `hd  Matcjub Phstmkhatb, quh `hshkphýmrba ua pmphd ha vmrcbs mgbathgckchatbs `h dm ncstbrcm `h dm Wmdvmgc÷a. Hshagcmdkhath, pbr hagckm `h dbs mutbrhs nukmabs, dm Fcfdcm euh hsggrctm hs rctm pbr pbr @cbs. cbs. 6 Pckbt kbthb 7

=0 Yrbvhrfcbs

399 M.G.

Wmdbk÷a

Nhfrhb

7=

=8 Hgdhscmsãs =5 Lbhd

399 M.G. >89 M.G.

Wmdbk÷a Lbhd

Nhfrhb Nhfrhb

=6 7

=: Mk÷s

:89 M.G.

Mk÷s

Nhfrhb

3

=> Bshms

:89 M.G.

Bshms

Nhfrhb

=0

=3 Lbaís

:99 M.G.

Lbaís

Nhfrhb

0

69 Kcquhms

:99 M.G.

Kcquhms

Nhfrhb

:

6= Csmëms

:99 M.G.

Csmëms

Nhfrhb

55

66 Amnük

589 M.G.

Amnük

Nhfrhb

7

67 Wbebaëms

589 M.G.

Wbebaëms

Nhfrhb

7

60 Mf`ëms

599 M.G.

Mf`ëms

Nhfrhb

=

68 Lhrhkëms

599 M.G.

Lhrhkís

Nhfrhb

86

65 Dmkhamgcbahs

599 M.G.

Lhrhkís

Nhfrhb

8

6: = Vhyhs

599 M.G.

Lhrhkís

Nhfrhb

66

6> 6 Vhyhs

599 M.G.

Lhrhkís

Nhfrhb

68

63 Nmfmgug

599 M.G.

Nmfmgug

Nhfrhb

7

79 Hzhquchd

889 M.G.

Hzhquchd

Nhfrhb

0>

7= @machd

889 M.G.

@machd

Nhfrhb

=6

76 Nmjhb

869 M.G.

Nmjhb

Nhfrhb

6

77 \mgmrëms

899 M.G.

\mgmrëms

Nhfrhb

=0

70 Kmdmquëms

089 M.G.

Kmdmquëms

Nhfrhb

0

78 Hshr

089 M.G.

Kmr`bquhb

Nhfrhb

=9

75 Hs`rms 7: Ahnhkëms

089 M.G. 089 M.G.

Hs`rms Hs`rms

Nhfrhb Nhfrhb

=9 =7

 

7> = Gr÷acgms

089 M.G.

Hs`rms

Nhfrhb

63

73 6 Gr÷acgms

089 M.G.

Hs`rms

Nhfrhb

75

KBCWÃW

Hs uam ecjurm ckpbrtmath pmrm dms rhdcjcbahs mfrmníkcgms, `ba`h sh dh vhahrm gbkb prbehtm, dhjcsdm`br y dë`hr hspcrctumd Puvb gbkb kcsc÷a smgmr md puhfdb nhfrhb (y pbsthrcbrkhath lu`ëb) `h dm hsgdmvctu` ha quh vcvëma ha Hjcptb y gba`ugcrdbs 09 mýbs pbr hd `hschrtb nmstm ddhjmr m dm Pchrrm Yrbkhtc`m pbr @cbs. @cbs.  

DBW GCAGB DCFVBW @H KBCWÃW Jãahscs?? Ãxb`b? Jãahscs Ãxb`b? Dhvëtcgb? Dhvëtcgb? Aükhrbs? Aükhrbs? @huthrbabkcb? @huthrbabkcb? Dbs prckhrbs gcagb dcfrbs `hd Matcjub Phstmkhatb sh gbabgha gbkb dbs dbs dcfr dcfrbs bs `h Kbcs Kbcsãs ãs,, dbs dbs gumd gumdhs hs hstm hstmfm fma a jrmf jrmfm` m`bs bs sbfr sbfrh h dms dms pdmagnms `h frbagh quh Ahec dh quct÷ m Dmfía.

 

DCFVB @H JÃAHWCW Jãahscs hs hd prckhr dcfrb `hd Matcjub Phstmkhatb y db hsgrcfc÷ hd prbehtm Kbcsãs. Vhdmtm hd gbkchazb `h kugnms htmpms, tmdhs gbkb dm grhmgc÷a `h dm tchrrm? dm gbdbgmgc÷a `h mackmdhs y `hd nbkfrh sbfrh hddm? dm Gmë`m `h M`ía y Hvm? dm rhvhdmgc÷a `hd Hvmajhdcb m  M`ía? hd gbkchazb `h trcfus y rmzms? hd brcjha `h `cvhrsbs c`cbkms ha dm tbrrh `h Fmfhd? y hd prcagcpcb `h dm emkcdcm `h Mfrmnmk, quh gba`ulb md hstmfdhgckchatb `h dm gmsm `h Csrmhd. Pmkfcãa sh nmgh ncagmpcã ha dm euagc÷a quh Lbsã `hshkphý÷ pmrm prhshrvmr m Csrmhd. Dm rhvhdmgc÷a `h dbs üdtckbs `ëms vhrcecgm y mgdmrm dm ncstbrcm quh sh rhdmtm ha Jãahscs Ha hd dcfrb `h Jãahscs, dbs gmpëtudbs `hd = md 0 0 gbatchaha  gbatchaha hd rhdmtb `h dm grhmgc÷a `hd kua`b y dm ebrkmgc÷a `h dm emkcdcm `h M`ía. Ha dbs gmpëtudbs `hd 8 md =9, =9, sh haguhatrm dm ncstbrcm `h Abã. Ha dbs gmpëtudbs `hd == md 69, 69, sh nmfdm `h Mfrmnmk y `h su emkcdcm nmstm dbs tchkpbs `h Csmmg. Ha dbs gmpëtudbs `hd 6= md 78, 78 , sh scjuh dm rhdmgc÷a `h dm emkcdcm `h Csmmg. Ha hd gmpëtudb 75, 75, sh nmfdm `h Hsmü y `h su emkcdcm. Ha dbs gmpëtudbs `hd 7: md 89, 89 , sh rhdmtm dm ncstbrcm `h dm emkcdcm `h Lmgbf y sh amrrm dm vc`m `h Lbsã, vha`c`b pmrm Hjcptb, y hd pmphd quh `hshkphý÷ md smdvmr m dm gmsm `h Csrmhd.

DCFVB @H Ã^B@B Dcfrb `hd Matcjub Phstmkhatb, hsgrctb pbr Kbcsãs, ha hd quh sh `hsgrcfh dm pmrtc`m `h dbs csrmhdctms `h Hjcptb. Dm ncstbrcm `h dbs prck pr ckhr hrbs bs tctchk hkpb pbss `h Cs Csrmh rmhd,d, shjü shjüa a sh hagu haguha hatr trm m rhjc rhjcst strm rm`m `m ha Ãxb`b,, sh puh`h `cvc`cr ha trhs pmrths< (=) Dm hsgdmvctu` Ãxb`b hsgdmvctu` `hd puhfdb

 

ha Hjcptb, (6) su pmrtc`m `h Hjcptb fmlb dm `crhggc÷a `h Kbcsãs y (7) su `h`cgmgc÷a md shrvcgcb `h @cbs ha dm vc`m rhdcjcbsm y pbdëtcgm. Dm prckhrm pmrth gbkprha`h Ãxb`b =