Erisa Laporan Sementara

 

NCRIXCL WJOJLTCXC RXCETKEZO CLCNKWKW IHCT OCECLCL DCL EIWOJTKE  Disjl 0 Disjl 0 Xkrkl Vkrcwctk, W.Acro,.O.Wg.,Cpt W.Acro,.O.Wg.,Cpt

  Dksusul Injm 0 JXKWC CRXKNK[CLK

(3624323228)

RXIFXCO WTZDK 0 W3-ACXOCWK ACEZNTCW KNOZ EJWJMCTCL DCL WCKLW ZLKQJXWKTCW RFXK OCDKZL 8282

 

RXCETKEZO K CLCNKWKW XMIDCOKL H DCNCO OCECLCL

3.3 Tu`ucl Rrcetkeuo

Ojnceuecl Ojnceuec l clcnksks sjgcrc eucnktctka dcl eucltktctka eucltktctka pjwcrlc rmidcokl rmidcokl H yclf tjrecldulf dcnco scis dcl tjrcsk yclf dk`ucn dkpcscrcl djlfcl ojtidj ENT-Djlsktiojtrk. 3.8 Dcscr tjirk   ejmkdupcl ocluskc, ecrjlc sjnurum ocsycrcect tclpc tjrejgucnk

ojrupcecl eilsuojl pclfcl (Vkslu Hriti, 8227). Oceclcl yclf dkejocs  hcmcl

hkcsclyc ojlfcldulf ojlfcldulf hcmcl tcohcmcl, ycktu ycktu suctu hcmclyclf

 pjlfincmcl,

dktcohcmecl pjlfjocscl,

ej ctcu

dcnco

oceclcl

pjlykopclcl

sjncoc

ultue

priduesk,

tu`ucl

tjrtjltu

(Vklcrli dcl Tktk, 3;;4). Hjfktu `ufc dcnco pjohuctcl scus tioct,  pridusjl hkcsclyc ojlcohcmecl hcmcl tcohcmcl sjpjrtk pjwcrlc dcl  pjlfcwjt cfcr tjrnkmct ojlcrke dcl tcmcl tcmcl ncoc. Rjlffulccl hcmcl tcohcmcl  pclfcl sjhckelyc djlfcl disks dk hcwcm cohclf hctcs yclf tjncm dktjltuecl (Gcmycdk, 8221). Hcmcl Tcohcmcl Oceclcl dcnco Rjrcturcl Ojltjrk Ejsjmctcl XK Li. 668/Ojlejs/Rjr/K]/== Li. 331=/ojlejs/RJX/]/3;;; sjgcrc uouo cdcncm  hcmcl yclf hkcsclyc tkdce dkfulcecl sjhcfck oceclcl dcl hkcsclyc huecl ojrupcecl eiopiljl emcs oceclcl, ojopulyck ctcu tkdce ojopulyck lknck fkzk, yclf sjlfc`c dktcohcmecl ejdcnco oceclcl ultue ocesud tjelinifk  pcdc

pjohuctcl,

pjlfincmcl,

pjlykcpcl,

pjrnceucl,

pjlfjpcecl,

 pjlfjocscl dcl pjlykopclcl (Gcmycdk, (Gcmycdk, 822;). Tu`u u`ucl

pjl pjlff fful ulcc ccl l

Hcmc Hcmcl l

Tcoh cohcm cmcl cl

Oce Ocecl clcl cl

cd cdcn cncm cm

ul ultu tue  e 

ojlklf ojl klfect ectecl ecl ctcu ojopjr ojopjrtcm tcmcle clecl cl lknck lknck fkzk fkzk dcl eucnkt eucnktcs cs dcyc dcyc skopcl skopcl,, ojohuct ojoh uct hcmcl oceclcl njhkm oudcm dkmkdclfec dkmkdclfecl, l, sjrtc ojopjroudc ojopjroudcm m  prjpcrcsk hcmcl oceclcl. Hcmcl Tcohcmcl Oceclcl (HTO) yclf dkkzklecl  pjlffulccllyc cltcrc nckl cltkieskdcl, cltkejopcn, pjlfctur ejcscocl,  pjoclks huctcl, pjoutkm, pjlfjltcn, pjlfcwjt, pjlfjrcs, pjwcrlc, pjlyjdcp rcsc, dcl sjeujstjrcl (Gcmycdk, 822;).

 

Vcrl Vc rlcc

ocec oceclc lcl l

ojoj ojojfc fclf lf pjrc pjrclc lcl l

ut utco cocc

dc dcnc nco o

pj pjlc lcop opkn kncl cl

oceclcl, ocecl cl, ecrjlc ojsekpul oceclcl tjrsjhut njzct, tjtcpk pjlcopkncl pjlcopkncllyc lyc tkdce ojlcrke wcetu dksc`kecl, cecl ojlfcekhctecl sjnjrc irclf yclf cecl ojocecllyc ojl`cdk mknclf (Oijmyk,3;;8). ( Oijmyk,3;;8). @jlks pjwcrlc yclf sjrklf dktjouecl dcnco hjhjrcpc pridue pclfcl dkcltc dkc ltcrcl rclyc yc cdcncm cdcncm Wulsjt Wulsjt [jnniw [jnniw dcl Tcrtrcz Tcrtrczklj klj.. Tcrtrcz Tcrtrczklj klj dcl Wulsjt Wulsjt [jnniw [jn niw sjgcrc sjgcrc eiojrsk eiojrskcn cn dkfulc dkfulcecl ecl sjhcfc sjhcfckk zct cdktka cdktka oceclc oceclcl, l, dcnco dcnco  pjlfihctcl dcl eisojtkec yclf sclfct ojlfultulfecl ecrjlc dcpct djlfcl oudcm dkgcopurecl ultue ojldcpctecl wcrlc yclf kdjcn dcl `ufc hkcyc yclf rjldcm dkhcldklfecl djlfcl pjwcrlc cncok (Rjdri jt cn, 3;;6). Dk scopklf ktu tjrdcpct punc pjwcrlc skltjtks Xmidcokl H dktjouecl dcnco dcn co pridue pridue pclfcl pclfcl yclf yclf sjmcru sjmcrusly slycc dkfulc dkfulcecl ecl ultue ultue pjwcrl pjwcrlcc tjestkn tjestkn.. Vcncupul ojoknkek tiesksktcs yclf rjldcm, lcoul pjlfeilsuoskcl dcnco  `uoncm yclf hjscr ocupul hjrunclf-unclf ojlyjhchecl ojlyjhchecl skact euounctka ycktu krktcsk scnurcl pjrlcacscl, krktcsk eunkt, krktcsk pcdc octc, krktcsk pcdc scnurcl  pjlgjrlccl, ejrcgulcl, dcl fclffucl mctk (Trjstkctk, 8227). Pct pjwcrlc skltjsks yclf sjrklf dktcohcmecl cdcncm rmidcokl H, ycktu ojrupcecl zct wcrlc skltjtke yclf uouo dkfulcecl sjhcfck pjwcrlc tjestkn. Xmidcokl H ojrupcecl zct wcrlc tcohcmcl yclf dkncrclf pjlffulccllyc dcnco pridue-pridue pclfcl. Xmidcokl H hjrskact ecrsklifjlke sjmklffc dcnco pjlffulccl `clfec pcl`clf dcpct ojlyjhchecl eclejr. Z`k tiesksktcs Xmidco Xmi dcokl kl H tjncm tjncm dknceu dknceuecl ecl tjrmcdc tjrmcdcp p ojlgkt ojlgkt dcl tkeus tkeus djlfcl djlfcl kl`jes kl`jeskk suheutcl dcl sjgcrc ircn. Xmidcokl H dcpct ojlyjhchecl ecrsklifjlke pcdc tkeus ejtkec dkkl`jesk suheutcl, ycktu tkohun scrgioc niecn. Wjdclfecl sjgcrc KQ dkdc dkdcpc pcte tecl cl ND:2 ND:2=; =;,: ,:of of/e /ef f yc yclf lf dk dktc tcld ldck ck dj djlf lfcl cl fj fj`cn `cncc cd cdcl clyc yc  pjohjscrcl mctk, fkl`cn, dcl nkoac dkkeutk pjruhcmcl clctiok hjrupc  pjohjscrcl irfcllyc (OjrgeKldjx, 8221). 8221). Gkrk ‗ gkrk Rjwcrlc Xmidcokl H cdcncm Pct pjwcrlc klk hjrhjltue sjrhue  erkstcn, tkdce hjrhcu, dcnco hjltue ncrutcl hjrwcrlc ojrcm tjrclf hjrpjldcr  (hjran (hj ranuir uirjlsk jlsk). ). Gkrk-gk Gkrk-gkrk rk oceclc oceclcl l yclf yclf ojlfcl ojlfcldul dulf f rmidco rmidcokl kl H cdcncm cdcncm  hjrwcrlc ojrcm ojlginie. Lcoc nckl dcrk zct klk cdcncm

Tjtrcjtmyn

 

rmidcokl, Xmjilklg H, I dcl G Xjd Li. 3;, Gn Hcskg Qkinjt 32, Gn Li. 4:36; Tiesksktcs Xmidcokl H Hjrhcfck pjljnktkcl dcl u`k tjncm ojohuetkecl hcmwc dcrk pjlffulccl zct pjwcrlc klk pcdc oceclcl dcpct ojlyjhchecl ejruscecl irfcl mctk. Rcdc pjlfu`kcl tjrmcdcp ojlgkt, dkpjrinjm mcskn tjr`cdk pjruhcmcl sjn mctk dcrk dcrk liro lirocn cn ojl` ojl`cd cdkk ljer ljeris isks ks dcl dcl `c `crk rklf lfcl cl dk dksj sjek ektc tcrl rlyc yc ojlf ojlfcn cnco cokk dkskltjfrcsk ctcu dksirfclkscsk. Ejruscecl pcdc `crklfcl mctk dktcldck djlfcl tjr`cdklyc tjr`cd klyc pkelitke pkelitke (sjn yclf ojlfcnco ojlfcncokk pklisktisks) pklisktisks) dcl

mkpjrerioc mkpjrerioctke  tke 

(pjwcrlccl yclf njhkm euct dcrk lirocn) dcrk lugnjus. Djfjljrcsk njoce dcl sktinksks dcrk sktipncsoc. Hctcs cltcr sjn tkdce `jncs, susulcl sjn tkdce tjrctur  dcl sklusikd tkdce utum. Wjocekl tklffk disks yclf dkhjrkecl, ocec sjocekl  hjrct tklfect ejruscecl `crklfcl mctk ojlgkt. Wjgcrc stctkstkg, tjrdcpct  pjrhjdccl yclf lyctc cltcrc ejniopie giltrin djlfcl ejniopie dcnco nc`u rctc-rctc pjrtcohcmcl hjrct hcdcl ojlgkt. Mcn-mcn yclf oulfekl ojohjrk dcopce ljfctka tjrsjhut tjr`cdk hknc 0 3.

Hcmc Hcmcl l pjwc pjwcrl rlcc sk sklt ltjt jtke ke tjrs tjrsjh jhut ut dk dkoc ocec ecl l dc dcnc nco o `u `uon oncm cm yc yclf lf ej ejgk gknn lcoul hjrunclf,

8.

Hcmcl Hcmcl pjwcrl pjwcrlcc skltjtk skltjtke e dkocec dkocecl l dcnco dcnco `clfec `clfec wcetu wcetu yclf yclf ncoc ncoc,,

7.

Ejniop Ejniopie ie ocsycr ocsycrcec cectt yclf nucs nucs djlfcl djlfcl dcyc dcyc tcmcl tuhum tuhum yclf yclf hjrhj hjrhjdcdc hjdc, ycktu tjrfcltulf uour, `jlks ejncokl, hjrct hcdcl, outu oceclcl sjmcrk-mcrk dcl ejcdccl akske,

4.

Hjrh Hjrhcf cfck ck ncp ncpks kscl cl ocs csy ycr crce cect ct ycl clf f oul ulfe fekl kl ojl jlff ffu ulc lcec ecl l hc hcm mcl  pjwcrlc skltjtke sjgcrc hjrnjhkmcl,

:.

Rjlykopcl Rjlykopclcl cl hcmcl hcmcl pjwcrlc pjwcrlc skltjtke skltjtke injm pjdcfclf pjdcfclf hcmcl ekokc yclf tkdce ojojlumk pjrsycrctcl.

Gkrk-gkrk hknc tjreiltcoklcsk rmidcokl H 0 3.

@kec tjrtjncl dcl dcl tjr`cdk oultcmcl oultcmcl dcpct ojlkohunecl krktcsk pcdc scnurcl  pjlgjrlccl dcl ojlkohunecl fj`cnc ejrcgulcl dcl ckr sjlk hjrwcrlc ojrcm ctcu ojrcm oudc. Tkldcecl yclf mcrus dknceuecl njtceecl pisksk ejpcnc njhkm rjldcm dcrk pklffun ultue ojlgjfcm tjr`cdklyc oultcmcl ocsue ej scnurcl pjrlcpcscl

 

8.

@kec tjrejl tjrejlcc eunkt eunkt dcpct dcpct ojlyjh ojlyjhchecl checl krktcsk pcdc eunkt. eunkt. Tkldcec Tkldcecl l yclf yclf mcrus dknceuecl, gugk eunkt yclf tjreiltcoklcsk djlfcl schul dcl ckr  yclf ojlfcnkr scopck hjrskm dcrk rmidcokl H, sjncoc eurclf njhkm 3: s.d. 82 ojlkt, hknc pjrnu muhulfk dietjr 

7.

@kec tjrejlc octc cecl ojlfcncok krktcsk pcdc octc, octc octc cecl ejojrcmojrcmcl, ijdjoc pcdc ejnipce octc. Tkldcecl yclf mcrus dknceuecl,  hkncs djlfcl ckr yclf ojlfcnkr ctcu ncrutcl fcrco akskinifks, octc dkejdkp-ejdkpecl scocpck dkpcstkecl sksc rmidcokl H sudcm tkdce cdc ncfk.

3.7 Cnct Dcl Hcmcl c. Cnct - Tkohclfcl jnjetrke 

- Ejrtcs scrklf - Qkcn - Nchu ueur  - Nchu jrnjlojyjr  - Fjncs hjcejr  Fjncs hjcejr  - Rkpjt ueur  - Rkpjt okeri h. Hcmcl

-

Gmcohjr pjlfjohclfcl

-

Wjpjrclfect cnct spjetriaitidjlsktiojtjr 

-

Ivjl

-

Wcopjn scis

-

Hceu rmidcokl H

-

Ojtclin

-

Ksipripclin

-

Coilkc

-

TNG cnuoklkuo smjjts sknkgc fjn 12 A 8:4 ueurcl ; x 32 go

3.4 Ojtidj Rjljnktkcl

Erioctifrc Erio ctifrcak ak ncpks tkpks kcncm ojtidj pjokscmcl pjokscmcl akskeiekokc. akskeiekokc. Ncpkscl Ncpkscl yclf ojokscmecl, yclf tjrdkrk dcrk hcmcl yclf hjrhutkr-hutkr (acsj dkco), dktjopctecl pcdc pjlyclffc hjrupc pnct fjncs, nifco, ctcu ncpkscl yclf

 

gigie. Gcopurcl yclf dkpkscm, hjrupc ncrutcl, dktitinecl hjrupc hjrgce ctcu  pktc (cwcn). Wjtjncm pnct ctcu ncpkscl dktcrum dk dcnco hj`clc tjrtutup rcpct yclf hjrksk ncrutcl pjlfjohclf yclf gigie (acsj fjrce), pjokscmcl tjr`cdk sjncoc pjrcohctcl ecpknjr (pjlfjohclfcl) (Wtcmn, 3;=:). Erioctifrc Erio ctifrcak ak ncpks tkpks (ENT) (ENT) tjncm hclyce dkfulcecl dkfulcecl pcdc clcnksks  pjwcrlc skltjtke. ENT ojrupcecl ojtidj pjokscmcl yclf njhkm oudcm, njhk njhkm m gj gjpc pct, t, dc dcl l ojoh ojohjr jrke kecl cl rjsin rjsinus uskk yc yclf lf nj njhk hkm m hc hcke ke dk dkhc hcld ldkl klfe fecl cl erio erioct ctif ifrc rcak ak ejrt ejrtcs cs.. EN ENT T tkdc tkdce e sj sjhc hcke ke  MRNG ul ultu tue e pj pjok oksc scmc mcl l dc dcl l kdjltkakecsk, tjtcpk ojtidj klk rjnctka sjdjrmclc dcl dcpct dkfulcecl ultue  ojokscmecl gcopurcl yclf eiopnjes. Ojsekpul djokekcl ENT tkdce ocmcn dcl dcpct dkfulcecl sjgcrc oudcm dk kldustrk oceclcl (Linnjt, 8224). ENT  pcdc mcejectlyc ojnkhctecl duc acsj0 skact acsj dkco ctcu skact ncpkscl, dcl skact acsj fjrce ctcu gcopurcl ncrutcl pjlfjohclf (Frkttjr, 3;;3). 3.4.3 Acsj dkco (ncrutcl pjl`jrcp/ cdsirhjl)

Wjou Wjoucc pr pris isjd jdur ur er erio ioct ctif ifrca rcak, k, ei eild ldksk ksk ip iptk tkou ouo o ul ultu tue e suct suctu u  pjokscmcl ojrupcecl mcskn ejgigiecl cltcrc acsj dkco dcl acsj fjrce. Rcdc ENT, acsj dkco mcrus oudcm dkdcpct (Wud`cdk, 3;=1). Duc skact yclf pjltklf dcrk einio ycktu hjscr pcrtkejn dcl mioifjlktcs, ecrjlc cdmjsk tjrmcdcp pjlyieilf sclfct tjrfcltulf pcdc ejduc skact tjrsjhut. Hjs jsccr

pcrt rtkkejn

yclf

hkcsc

dkfulcecl

cdcncm

3-8:

okeril

(Wcstrimcokd`i`i, 3;;3). Eini Ei nio o yc yclf lf uouo uouo dkfu dkfulc lcec ecl l yc yckt ktu u skn sknke kecc fjn, fjn, cn cnuo uokl klku kuo o ieskd ieskdc, c, ekjsjn ekjsjnfur fur,, sjnunis sjnuniscc dcl turulc turulclly llyc, c, pinkco pinkcokdc kdc dcl nckl-n nckl-nckl ckl (Wtcmn (Wt cmn,, 3;=:). 3;=:). Wknkec Wknkec fjn ojrupc ojrupcecl ecl acsj dkco yclf yclf pcnklf pcnklf sjrklf sjrklf dkfulc dkf ulcecl ecl ultue ultue ENT (Wud`c (Wud`cdk, dk, 3;=1). 3;=1). Pct klk dkful dkfulcec cecl l sjhcfc sjhcfckk cdsirhjl ulkvjrscn ultue er  3.4.8 Acsj fjrce (pjncrut pjlfjohclf)

Acsj Acsj fj fjrce rce kcnc kcncm m ojdk ojdkuo uo cl clfe feut ut dc dcl l tj tjrd rdkr krkk ct ctcs cs sctu sctu ct ctcu cu  hjhjrcpc pjncrut. Kc hjrfjrce dk dcnco acsj dkco, ycktu suctu ncpkscl  hjrpirk, ecrjlc cdc fcyc ecpknjr. [clf dkfulcecl mclycncm pjncrut  hjrtklfect

outu

clcnktke

dcl

hknc

dkpjrnuecl,

skstjo

pjncrut

 

ountkeiopiljl klk mcrus hjrupc gcopurcl sjsjdjrmclc oulfekl yclf tjrdkrk ctcs oceskocn tkfc eiopiljl (Wtcmn, 3;=:). Rcdc prisjs sjrcpcl, yclf tjr`cdk `kec ojlffulcecl sknkec fjn, cnuokl cnu oklcc dcl acsj acsj dkco dkco nck ncklly llyc, c, pjoknk pjoknkmcl mcl pjncru pjncrutt ojlfke ojlfkeutk utk cturcl cturcl erioct eri octifr ifrcak cak einio einio sjrcpcl sjrcpcl (Wud`c (Wud`cdk, dk, 3;=1). 3;=1). Ojoclf Ojoclf cfce cfce suecr  suecr  ultue ultu e ojljouecl ojljouecl skstjo pjncrut yclf gigie ultue pjlfjohclfcl pjlfjohclfcl.. Rjoknk Rjo knkmcl mcl skstjo skstjo pjncru pjncrutt yclf yclf dkpcec dkpceckk dkdcscr dkdcscrecl ecl ctcs ctcs prklsk prklskp p nkej dkssinvjs nkej, nkej, tjtcpk cecl njhkm gjpct djlfcl ojlfcohkn pjlfcncoclcl  pcrc pjljnktk, ycktu djlfcl dcscr pustcec yclf sudcm cdc (Cdlcl, 3;;6). 3.: Rrisjdur Ejr`c

3. Rjohuctcl ncrutcl 0 ncrutcl stie ridcokl H (3 of/oN), ncrutcl hceu ejr`c djlfcl eilsjltrcsk :, 82, =2, 322º f/oN. 8. Rjlykcpcl ncrutcl scopjn 0 : frco scopjn

ksipripclin 62%

dkcdue-cdue.

Dkocsueecl ej dcnco nchu ueur 8: oN

Dkfi`if mklffc mioifjl

ejrtcs scrklf dkhcscmk djlfcl ksipripclin 62%

Mcskn scrklfcl sjncl`utlyc dktcopulf.

7. Rjohuctcl acsj fjrce 0 ksipripclin ‗ coilkce (4 0 3) sjhclyce 32 oN

 

4. Rjljtcpcl ecdcr djlfcl ENT-Djlsktiojtjr 0  pnct dkgugk dkgugk djlfcl djlfcl ojtclin ojtclin dcl dkcetkvcsk (332iG 72  ojlkt)

scopjn dcl dktitinecl  pnct dkjnusk dkjnusk pcdc gmcohjr gmcohjr yclf yclf tjncm dk`jlumecl djlfcl acsj fjrce 

dkejrklfecl pcdc sumu  12iG (32 ojlkt). Rnct Ejoudkcl pnct dkpkldck djlfcl ENT-Djlsktiojtjr pcdc pcl`clf fjniohclf yclf sjsuck :. Dct Dctcc yclf yclf dk dkpjr pjrinj injm m (Xa, (Xa, CZG, CZG, dn dnn) n) dk dkinc incm m dcl dcl dk dkmkt mktulf ulf ecdcr ecdcr clcn clcnkt kt ojlffulcecl ojtidj eurvc ecnkhrcsk.

3.: Mcskn dcl Rjohcmcscl

- Clcnksks Eucnktctka0 Mcskn kdjltkakecsk Xidcokl Xidcok l H(Xjceskwcrlc,Xa,dnn) H(Xjceskwcrlc,Xa,dnn) - Clcnksks Eucltktctka 0 CZG 3.= Ejskopuncl (hjrdcscrecl tu`ucl prcetkeuo) 3.; Dcatcr Rustcec

Cdlcl, Cdl cl, O. (3;;6). (3;;6). Tjelk Tjelkee Erioctifrc Erioctifrcak ak Zltue Clcnksks Hcmcl Hcmcl Oceclcl Oceclcl.. [ifycecrtc 0 Rjljrhkt Cldk. Gcmycdk, V. 822;. Clcnksks dcl Cspje Ejsjmctcl Hcmcl Tcohcmcl Rclfcl. @cecrtc 0 Huok Cescrc Frkt Fr kttj tjr, r, X. X.@. @.,, @. @.O. O. Hihh Hihhkt kt,, cl cld d C.J. Wgm Wgmwcrt wcrtkl klf. f. 3;; ;;3. 3.  Rjlfcltcr   Erioctifrcak,

Jdks Jd kskk

8, tj tjr` r`jo jocm cmcl cl

Ecsc Ecscsk skm m

Rc Rcdo docw cwkl klct ctc. c.

Hcldulf 0 KTH. OjrgeKldjx. 8221. Gmjokstry Gilstclt Giopclkil, Liwwktmc LjwCddktil, Jd34Tm, Jd34 Tm, 3432,3433 3432,3433,, Ojrge&Gi., Ojrge&Gi.,Klg,Vm Klg,Vmktj ktj miusj Wtctkil, Wtctkil, L@, ZWC.

 

Oijmyk, W. 3;;8. Rjlyjnjlffcrccl Oceclcl Klstktusk dcl @csc Hifc. @cecrtc0 Hmcrctc Rjdri, N.N, Njtkgkc NO, Nuks KOX, Ectcrzylc V, Eczkokjrz V, cld @udktm C.M. 3;;6. Jxtrcgtkil ia Wulsjt [jnniw cld Tcrtrczklj hy Kil pckr Aroctkil Vktm Cdifjl-414 cld Tajkr Wkountcljius Djtj Dj tjro rokl klct ctki kil l

hy

Hk Hkv vcrkc crkctj tj

Gcn cnkh khrc rctk tkil il

cl cld d

Djrk Djrkv vct ctkv kvjj

Wpjgtripmitiojtry. Clcnyst. 388 0 3:6: ‗ 3:6;. Wcst Wcstri rimc mcok okd` d`i` i`i, i,

M.

3; 3;;3 ;3.. Wpjetrisaitieipk,  Wpjetrisaitieipk,  jd jdks kskk

ej ejdu duc. c.

[ify [ifyce cecrt crtc0 c0

Rjljrhkt Nkhjrty. Wtcm cmnn, J., 3;=:,  Clcnksks Ihct Wjgcrc erioctifrcak dcl Okeriseipk, Okeriseipk , dktjr`jocmec dktjr` jocmecl l injm Eiscskm Rcdocwklct Rcdocwklctcc dcl Kwclf Wijdkri. Hcldulf 0 KTH. Wud`cdk. 3;=1. Ojtidj 3;=1. Ojtidj Rjokscmcl. Rjokscmcl. [ifycecrtc 0 Eclkskus. Trjstkc Trj stkctk, tk, O. 8227. 8227. Clcnksk Clcnkskss Xmidco Xmidcokl kl H pcdc pcdc Oceclc Oceclcl l dcl Okluoc Okluocl l @c`clcl Clce WD (Wtudk Ecsus 0 Wjeincm Dcscr dk Ejgcoctcl Ocrfccskm Echupctjl Hcldulf). Tmjsks. KTH. Hcldulf.

 

RXCETKEZO KK CLCNKWKW HIXCEW DCNCO HCEWI

8.3. Tu`ucl Rrcetkeuo

Ojnceu Ojn ceuecl ecl clcnksk clcnkskss sjgcrc sjgcrc eu eucnkt cnktctk ctkaa dcl eucltk eucltktctk tctkaa hirces hirces yclf yclf tjre tjrecl cldu dulf lf dk dc dcnco nco tcmu tcmu yc yclf lf dk`u dk`ucn cn dk dkpc pcsc scrcl rcl dj djlf lfcl cl u` u`kk eu eucn cnkt ktct ctka  ka   pjojrkesccl hirces pcdc scopjn ojtidj sjltrkaufcsk djlfcl rjcesk M8WI4(R) dcl Ojtclin (ojtidj u`k lycnc), u`k eucnktctka pjojrkesccl hirces  pcdc scopjn ojtidj sjltrkaufcsk djlfcl rjcesk djlfcl csco iescnctdcl eureuokl 3% dcnco ojtclin dcl ojtidj Wpjetriaitiojtrk ZQ-Qks. 8.8. Dcscr Tjirk

Hcmcl tcohcmcl pclfcl (HTR) cdcncm hcmcl ctcu gcopurcl hcmcl yclf sjgcrc cncok, huecl

ojrupcecl

tjtcpk dktcohcmecl ej dcnco ctcu hjltue hcmcl pclfcl dcl

hcfkcl dcrk hcmcl

hceu pclfcl,

pclfcl ultue ojopjlfcrumk skact ultue ojopjrhckek ecrcetjr pclfcl

cfcr ojoknkek eucnktcs yclf ojlklfect (Wycm, 822:).   Rjoceckcl

HTO

(Hcmcl

cocl

ojrupcecl ojrupcecl pjrtkohcl pjrtkohclfcl fcl

(Hcmcl

Tcohcmcl Oceclcl)

dcnco

pclfcl

ojldcpctecl

mcrus

Tcohcmcl yclf

yclf dkkzklecl

ojrupcecl

pjlfcrum

pjltklf. pjltklf.

yclf

Oceclcl)

yclf

@uoncm @uoncm

HTO

ultue

dkfulclcecl

ejhutumcl oklkouo dkejmjldcek.

Rcdc

ultue  prklskplyc

eilsuojl mcrus dkhjrk klairocsk cdclyc hcmcl tcohcmcl oceclcl (HTO) dcnco hcmcl hceu oceclcl. Rjrlyctccl yclf tjrtjrc ctcu jtkejt mcrus dkhjrkecl klairocsk cdclyc HTO (Hcmcl Tcohcmcl Oceclcl) ejpcdc ejpc dc

eilsuojl. eilsuojl. Mcn klk ojrupcecl ojrupcecl ojtidj ojtidj yclf yclf pcnkl pcnklf f jajetk jajetkaa ultue  ultue 

ojlgcpck tu`ucl tjrsjhut (Hcnkwctk, 8224). Hirces cdcncm sjlycwc djlfcl lcoc ekokc lctrkuo tjtrchirct (LcH I ).  hjrhjltue pcdct, `kec tjrncrut dcnco ckr cecl ojl`cdk lctrkuo mkdrieskdc dcl csco hirct

(M HI ). Djlfcl Djlfcl

djokekcl djokekcl

hcmcyc hcmcyc

hirces hirces

kdjltke  kdjltke 

djlfcl hcmcyc csco hirct (Emcokd, 3;;7). sjlycwc-sjlycwc

csco

hirct klk ojopulyck

skact-skact

ekokc sjhcfck hjrkeut hjrkeut 0 `crce `crce njhur sjektcr 363 G. Ncrut dcnco dcnco 3= hcfkcl hcfkcl ckr 

 

dklfkl, 4 hcfkcl ckr ojldkdkm, : hcfkcl fnksjrin =:%, dcl tkdce ncrut dcnco jtjr. Ejncrutcl dcnco ckr hjrtcohcm djlfcl pjlcohcmcl csco enirkdc, csco sktrct ctcu csco tcrtrct. Oudcm ojlfucp djlfcl pjoclcscl dcl ejmknclfcl sctu oinjeun oinjeun ckrlyc ckrlyc pcdc sumu 322 G yclf ojl`cd

csco

ojtchirct

(MHI8).

sjgcrc sjgcrc Csco

pjrncmcl pjrncmcl

hjruhcm hjruhcm

hirct ojrupcecl csco

njocm djlfcl fcrco fcrco cnecnkly cnecnklycc hjrskact hjrskact hcsc, ojopulyck ojopulyck hihit oinjeun oinjeun 13,=7 hjrhjltue sjrhue mcnus erkstcn trclspcrcl ctcu frclun putkm tce hjrwcrlc dcl tce hjrhcu sjrtc cfce oclks (Emcokd, 8221). 8.8.3 Aulfsk Hirces yclf Wjhjlcrlyc

  Hcke

hirces hirces

cltksj clt ksjptk ptkec ec

ctcupul ctcupul

(zct (zct

 pjrejohclfcl

csco

hirct hirct

yclf yclf ojlfmc ojlfmcohc ohctt okeriirfclksoj).

ojoknkek ojoknkek

emcskct emcskct

pjrtuo pjrtuohum humcl cl

dcl

Rjoceckcllyc dcnco ihct

 hkcsclyc dcnco scnjp, hjdce, ncrutcl eioprjs, ihct injs ounut, hcmecl  `ufc ultue pjlgugk octc. Hirces `ufc dkfulcecl sjhcfck  hcmcl sindjr, hcmcl pjohjrskm, pjlfcwjt ecyu dcl cltksjptke ecyu (Emcokd, 8221). Csco sunact sun act

hirct

ctcu ctcu

dcpct

dkhuct

djlfcl

ojlcohcmecl

enirk enirkdc dc pcdc pcdc hirces hirces.. Ncrutc Ncrutclly llycc dcnco dcnco ckr (7%) (7%)

dkfulcecl sjhcfck ihct gugk octc yclf dkejlcn Csco

csco

hirct

`ufc `ufc

dkfulcecl

sjhcfck

sjhcfck hiirwctjr. ihct

euour, sjoprit

mkdulf dcl scnjp nuec ejgkn. Tjtcpk hcmcl klk tkdce hinjm dkokluo ctcu dkfulc dkf ulcecl ecl pcdc pcdc hjecs hjecs nuec nuec nucs, nucs, ecrjlc ecrjlc hjrcgu hjrcgul l hknc hknc tjrsjr tjrsjrcp cp injm injm tuhum (Vklcrli dcl Xcmcyu, 3;;4). 8.8.8. Rjlfcrum Hirces tjrmcdcp Ejsjmctcl Hirces

hkcsclyc

tuhum, hjrhcmcyc hcfk @kec tjrtejlc

djlfcl

hjrskact

krktcl

susulcl

dcl

rcgul

hcfk

sjn-sjn

scrca pusct, fkl`cn dcl mctk.

eunkt dcpct ojlkohunecl krktcsk. Dcl `kec

tjrtjncl cecl ojlkohunecl ejruscecl pcdc usus, itce ctcu fkl`cn (Mkopulcl cnuolk actjtc, 822:). Hirces ojlkohunecl jaje rcgul pcdc ocluskc, tiesksktcs  hirces dkrcscecl dkrcs cecl

yclf tjrecldulf injm injm

eilsuojl. eilsuojl.

dk dcnco

oceclcl tkdce

Hirces Hirces cpchknc cpchknc

tjrdcpct tjrdcpct

nclfsulf pcdc

 

oceclcl, ocec lcl,

ocec

dcnco

wcetu

`clfec `clfec

ncoc ncoc

wcncu wcncu

mclyc mclyc

sjdkekt cecl tjr`cdk ceuouncsk (pjluopuecl) dcnco itce, mctk, fkl`cn dcl `crklfcl  njoce.

Rjoceckcl

dcnco

`uoncm

ojlyjhchecl djoco, djprjsk, ejruscecl  hjreurclf, rcdclf rcdc lf

fclffucl

eunkt, eunkt,

pjlgjrlccl,

cljokc, cljokc,

ej`clf, ej`clf,

hclyce

dcpct

fkl`cn, lcasu ocecl ejhidimcl, ejhklfulfcl,

pklfscl, pklfscl,

eioc

hcmecl hcmecl

ejoctkcl (Emcokd, 3;;7). Rjltklf dkejtcmuk hcmwc sjnckl njwct ounut, hirces hksc ocsue ej dcnco tuhum njwct ojohrcl oueisc dcl pjroueccl eunkt yclf nuec. Wekpwirtm pjrlcm ojncpirecl  hksc tjr`cdk fcrc-fcrc ktu

dkscrclecl dkscrclecl

hcmwc

hjdce

cfcr

hjdce hjdce

ejrcgulcl

csco hirct

tchur ojlfcldulf hirces. Ejrjlc tchur

ultue ultue

clce-clce clce-clce tkdce  tkdce 

ojlfcldulf csco hirct njhkm dcrk :% (Emcokd, 3;;7).   Dcnco disks gueup tklffk dcnco tuhum, cecl ojlyjhchecl tkohunlyc fj`cnc pusklf-pusklf, oultcm, ojlgrjt, erco  pjrut, skclisks, eiopunsk. Rcdc clce ejgkn dcnco

tuhumlyc tuhumlyc

ojlyjhchec ojlyj hchecl l ejoctkcl ejoct kcl

sjhclyce sjhclyce

ejoctkcl, ejoctkcl,

tjr`cdk tjr`cdk

hcyk

ctcu

ultue

hknc disks njhkm njhkm

irclf

dcpct dcpct djwcsc djwcsc

pcdc disks 32-82 frco ctcu njhkm njhkm (Vklcrli (Vklcrli dcl

8.7. Cnct dcl Hcmcl c. Cnct

- Tkohclfcl jnjetrke - Ejrtcs scrklf - Qkcn - Nchu ueur  - Nchu jrnjlojyjr - Fjncs hjcejr  - Rkpjt ueur - Wjpjrclfect cnct spjetriaitiojtjr

- Gcwcl pirsjnjl

: frco

sjdclfecl sjdclfecl

Xcmcyu, 3;;4).

- Ivjl

dcl

 

 h. Hcmcl - Wcopjn - Csco sunact pject - Ojtclin - Ecnskuo ecrhilct - Csco enirkdc 32%, - Eulykt - Hirces stcldcr - Ceucdjst 8.4. Ojtidj Clcnksks

ClcnksksCscoHirct(WLK,3;;8-3;;4,dclCICG,3;;:) ClcnksksCscoHirct(WLK,3;;8-3;;4,dclCICG, 3;;:) Z`kEucnktctka  Z`k Eucnktctka  3. Z`k Rjldcmunucl Wcopjn gckr dk cscoecl djlfcl MGn (32206) (3220 6) Wcop Wcopjn jn pcdct/ pcdct/pcs pcstc tc dktco dktcohc hcm m ckr ckr sjgue sjgueup uplyc lyc,, dkpcl dkpclcse csecl, cl, ej ejou oudk dkcl cl dkcscoe dkc scoecl. cl. Gjnu Gjnupec pecl l ejrtcs ejrtcs luojrkg luojrkg ejdcnco ejdcnco ncrutcl csco dcl clfect clfect sjfjrc sjf jrc.. @kec ejrtcs hjruhcm wcrlc dcrk ojrcm ojl`cdk hkru-mk`cu tjrclf hjrcrtk scopjn ojlfcldulf csco hirct ctcu Lc ctcu Lc8H4I6. 8. Z`k Eilakrocsk 8: frco scopjn dkhcscec dkhcscecl l djlfcl djlfcl ckr ecpur, ecpur, dkucpecl dkucpecl scopck scopck mcopkr  mcopkr  ejrk ejrklf lf dj djlfc lfcl l  pjlclfcs eueu eueus. s. Hce Hcecr cr rj rjskd skdu u ejrklf ejrklf djlfc djlfcl l cp cpkk ej ejgkn gkn mklffc hcmcl irfclke tjrhcecr sjpjlumlyc. Dklfklecl, dkfjst djlfcl 3: oN ckr, tcohcmecl tjtjs djok tjtjs MGn scopck ncrutcl ncrutcl hjrskact  hjrskact csco. Gjnupecl ejrtcs luojrkg ejdcnco ncrutcl dcl ejrklfecl djlfcl pclcs. djlfcl pclcs. Rjruhcm Rjru hcmcl cl wcrlc wcrlc dcrk dcrk ojrcm ojrcm ojl`cdk ojl`cdk hkru-m hkru-mk`cu k`cu tjrclf tjrclf hjrcrtk hjrcrtk scop scopjn jn ojlfcldulf csco ojlfcldulf  csco hirct OjtidjTktrkojtrk Ojtidj Tktrkojtrk 3.

Tkohclf eurclf njhkm 32 frco scopjn yclf hjrskact hcsc djlfcl ojlcohcmecl ncrutcl LcIM 32% dcl dkucpecl scopck mcopkr ejrklf ej rklf  pcdc gcwcl pjtrk. Hcecr mklffc sjnurum hcmcl tjrhcecr,

pclcs cpk

yclf euct dkdklfklecl, dkhjrk 82 oN ckr pclcs dcl dktcohcmecl

 

MGn tjtjs djok tjtjs scopck rjcesk hjrskact csco. Wcrklf ej dcnco nchu vinuojtrk 322oN dcl hkncs djlfcl sjdkekt ckr pclcs, (vinuoj akntrct mcrus mcr us cltcrc cltcrc :2-12 :2-12 oN). oN). Wcrklf Wcrklf ejohcn ejohcnkk hjhjrc hjhjrcpc pc ecnk ecnk yclf yclf tk tkdce  dce  tjrieskdcsk pcdc gcwcl pjtrk, huct mklffc hjrskact hcsc djlfcl ckr  ecpur.. ecpur

Ejrklfecl Ejrklfecl pcdc

pjlclfcs pjlclfcs eueus,

ncnu hcecr

scopck scopck

ojl`cdk chu (putkm). 8.

Ncrutecl chu ej dcnco hjhjrcpc oN MGn (307) dcl tcohcmecl pcdc ncrutcl dcnco nchu

7.

vinuojtrk 322 oN, hkncs gcwcl djlfcl hjhjrcpc oN ckr. Tcohcmecl 2,: f GcGn8  dcl hjhjrcpc tjtjs ajlinptcnjkl, ejoudkcl ncrutecl  LcIM

32%

scopck

dkmcsknecl

wcrlc ojrcm oudc yclf tjtcp.

Tjrcemkr ncrutecl scopck tcldc hctcs djlfcl ckr ecpur, eigie, dcl scrklf ojncnuk scrklfcl ejrklf. :2 oN akntrct dktcohcmecl M 8WI4  3L scopckk wcrlc scopc wcrlc ojrcm oudc mknclf, mknclf, ejoudkcl ejoudkcl tcohcmecl tcohcmecl ojtkn  `klffc 2,2:%, dktcohcmecl tjrus- ojljrus scopck wcrlc eulklf  hjruhcm ojl`cdk ojrcm oudc. Dkdkmecl sjncoc 3 ojlkt pcdc jespjn GI8. Dkdklf Dkdklfkle klecl cl dcl dktcoh dktcohcme cmecl cl djlfcl djlfcl mc mctktk-mct mctkk LcIM LcIM 2,8 L scopck ncrutcl hjruhcm ojl`cdk wcrlc eulklf, mkldcrk ejnjhkmcl hcsc. Tcohcmecl 3-8 f ljutrcn oclktin dcl hjhjrcpc tjtjs RR, hcgc secnc  hurjt, dcl nceuecl tktrcsk ncfk djlfcl LcIM stcldcr scopck wcrlc ojrcm oudc. Tcohcmecl sjdkekt oclktin dcl `kec wcrlc ojrcm oudc mknclf mkn clf,, ncl`u ncl`utec tecl l pjlcohc pjlcohcmcl mcl oclkti oclktinn scopck scopck wcrlc wcrlc ojrcm ojrcm oudc oudc tkohunn ejohcnk. tkohu ejohcnk. Znclfk Znclfk ncrutcl ncru tcl

stcldcr stcldcr

pjlffcltk pjlffcltkcl cl

hcsc scopck scopck

pjlcohcmcl pjlcohcmcl

oclktin oclktin

dcl

pjrocljlt pjrocljlt piklt tjrgcpck. tjrgcpck. Qinuoj Qinuoj

fnksjrin (ljtrcn tjrmcdcp RR) sjhcldklf djlfcl vinuoj ncrutcl yclf dktktrcsk, ojlffcltkecl ojlffcltkecl oclktin3 oN 2,8 LcIM ? 2,2384 f M 7HI7 8.: RrisjdurEjr`c RrisjdurEjr`c Clcnksks Eucnktctka Hirces c. Ojtidj Wjltrkaufcsk (Xjcesk djlfcl M8WI4 dcl Ojtclin)

Wjhclyce 32f scopjn dkhnjldjr djlfcl ckr 

dksjltrkaufcsk djlfcl ejgjpctcl 7222 rpo sjncoc 8 ojlkt

 

dkcohkn supjrlctcllyc

Wjhcfkcl supjrlctcllyc dkejrklfecl dkctcs pjlclfcs ckr    rjskdu dktcohcm sjdkekt csco sunact dcl ojtclin ejoudkcl dkhcecr  Dkcoctk cpcecm tjrhjltue lycnc mk`cu  (Wkncncmk dee.,8232). dee.,8232).

h. Ojtidj Wjltrkaufcsk (Xjcesk djlfcl Csco Iescnct dcl Eureuokl 3% dcnco Ojtclin) 

Wjhcfkcl supjrlctcl yclf nckl dktcohcm MGn :L scopck ncrutcl hjrjcesk csco dkscrklf ejdcnco gcwcl pjlfucp Dktcohcm 4 tjtjs ncrutcl csco iescnct iescnct `jlum dcl 3 oN ncrutcl eureuokl 3% dcnco ojtclin dkucpecl dkctcs pjlclfcs ckr dcl pcdc rjskdu dkhjrkecl ucp Dkcoctk cpcecm wcrlc ojrcm gjojrnclf hjruhcm ojl`cdk mk`cu tuc ejmktcocl (Wkncncmkdee.,8232) (Wkncncmkdee., 8232) g. Ojtidj Z`k Vcrlc Ejrtcs Eulykt

ejrtcs tuojrke (eiltrin pisktka) 3 sjldie tmj hirces dkocsueecl ejdcnco fjncs yclf hjrksk ckr dcl dkcdue mklffc ncrut

dktuohue dcl dkscrklf mklffc dkmcsknecl gckrcl eulykt  

 

 

Ejrtcs scrklf sjncl`utlyc dkgjnupecl ejdcnco gckrcl eulykt

Dktjtjsecl dcnco Ncrutcl hirces

Dkcoctk pjruhcmcl wcrlc pcdc ejrtcs tuojrke. Rjrnceucl scopjn scopjn yclf cecl dku`k dktuohue   dcl dktcohcmecl sjdkekt Tjtjsecl ckr dcrk ncrutcl ncrutcl scopjn tjrsjhut pcdc ejrtcs tuojrke Dkcoctk pjruhcmcl wcrlc yclf tjr`cdk pcdc ejrtcs tuojrke

Cpchknc wcrlclyc ojlyjrupck wcrlc pcdc ejrtcs tuojrke  eiltrin pisktka ,ocec ,ocec hcmcl  hcmcl oceclcl tjrsjhut dkdufc pisktka   

(Trkcstutkdee.,8232). (Trkcstutkdee., 8232). Clcnksks Eucltktctka Hirces djlfcl Ojtidj Tktrcsk Csco Hcsc

3) Rj Rjoh ohuc uctc tcl l ncrut ncrutcl cl LcIM LcIM 32%, 32%, LcIM LcIM 2,8 2,8 L, M 8WI4  3L, 3L, MGn MGn 3 L, Kldkectir RR 3 %, Kldkectir Ojtkn Irclfj 3 % 8)

Rrjp Rrjpcr crcs cskk ssco cop pjn 0 32 frco scopjn dkhnjldjr djlfcl ckr 

sjltrkaufcsk djlfcl ejgjpctcl 7222 rpo sjncoc 8 ojlkt dkcohkn supjrlctcllyc Dktcohcmecl hjhjrcpc tjtjs ncrutcl MGn scopck ncrutcl  hjrskact csco dku`k djlfcl ejrtcs kldkectir ulkvjrscn (Ncrutcl C)

 

7)

Tktrc ktrcsk sk sc scop opjn jn 0 (ncrutcl C) dktcohcmecl 2,: of GcGn8  hjhjrcpc tjtjs kldkectir pmjlinpmtcnjkl dktktrcsk djlfcl ncrutcl LcIM 32% mklffc hjrwcrlc ojrcm oudc

Ckr ecpur dktcohcmecl ej dcnco ncrutcl cd 322 oN dkscrklf djlfcl ejrtcs scrklf Vmctocl :2 oN akntrct dkocsueecl dcnco jrnjlojyjr  dktktrcsk djlfcl ncrutcl M8WI4 3 L mklffc wcrlc ojrcm oudc mknclf dktcohcmecl hjhjrcpc tjtjs kldkectir ojtkn irclyj

dktktrcsk djlfcl ncrutcl M8WI4  3 L dktjrusecl mklffc mklffc ncrutcl  hjruhcm dcrk eulklf ojl`cdk ojl`cdk ojrcm oudc

dkdkdkmecl sjncoc 3 ojlkt

dklfkl dktktrcsk mctk-mctk djlfcl ncrutcl LcIM 2,8 L scopck ncrutcl hjrwcrlc ojrcm oudc dktcohcmecl Wjdkekt ocllktin

 `kec wcrlc ojrcm oudc mknclf, tktrcsk dktjrusecl mklffc wcrlc ncrutcl ojl`cdk ojrcm oudc stchkn

Clcnksks eucltktctka djlfcl Wpjetriaitiojtrk

3) Ojtidj Rjlfchucl Wcopjn tcmu dktkohclf sjhclyce 32 frco dkdcnco dkdcnco eurs

 

dkejrklfecl dk ivjl pcdc pcdc sumu 122G dkc huecl pcdc sumu 122°G sjncoc = `co

dktcohcmecl 82 on cqucdjs pclcs dcnco nchu yclf tjncm dkcdue djlfcl hctclf pjlfcdue  dkscrklf ojncnuk ejrtcs scrklf ej dcncon nchu ueur   hkncs ejrtcs scrklf djlfcl ceucdjs pclcs ceucdjs  pclcs dktcohcmecl ceucdjs mklffc fcrks tcldc eigie ncrutcl scopjn tjrsjhut .

dknceuecl pjohuctcl eurvc ecnkhrcsk djlfcl hceu eilsjltrcsk 325825425125 325825425125=2 =2 ppo

dkueur pcdc rjltclf pcl`clf fjniohclf 422-122 422-122 lo Huct eurvc stcldcr cltcrc eilsjltrcsk (ppo) vs chsirhclsk(C) Tjltuecl pjrscoccl fcrks djlfcl ojtidc rjfrjsknklkjr dcl dkmktulf ecdcr scopjn Trkcstutkjtcn  jtcn .,8237). .,8237). (Trkcstutk 8) Ojtidj Wjltrkaufcsk Rrjpcrcsk Wcopjn Hcesi yclf Dkdufc Ojlfcldulf Hirces

32 frco scopjn dkfjrus djlfcl 72on cqucdjst dksjltrkaufcsk djlfcl ejgjpctcl 7222rpo sjncoc : ojlkt dkcohkn supjrlctcllyc .

Wcopjn dktkohclf dcl dkncrutecl dcnco 8 oN MGn 1 O

 

dkscrklf dcl dkjlgjrecl mklffc 8: oN djlfcl ckr sunklf .

djlfcl L-hutclin dcl eniriairo (304v/v)

dkjestrcesk dkgcopur sjncoc 7 ojlkt ojlkt ojlffulcecl  ojlffulcecl virtjx Wjtjncm tjr`cdk pjokscmcl, 3 oN dcrk acsj irfclke  dkpkldcmecl ejdcnco nchu ueur :2 oN Dktcohcm 3 oN ncrutcl eureuokl dcnco csco csjtct

dktcohcmecl 2,8: oN csco sunact pject (M8WI4). dkhkcrecl sjncoc 72 ojlkt

dktcohcmecl djlfcl jtkn cneimin ;;,:% mklffc tcldc   .

Chsirhclsk dkhcgc pcdc pcl`clf fjniohclf ::2 lo djlfcl ojlffulcecl ZQ-vkskhjn.

Rjlfueurcl Chsirhclsk djlfcl Wpjetriaitiojtjr ZQ-Qks

Rjljtcp Rjl jtcpcl cl ecdcr ecdcr csco hirct hirct dknceue dknceuecl cl djlfcl djlfcl spjetria spjetriaitio itiojtrk jtrk uv vksk vkskhn hnjj pcd pcdc  pcl`clf fj fjni nioh ohclf clf :: ::2 2 lo. lo. Wjdclf Wjdclfec ecl l ul ultue tue ojlfm ojlfmkt ktul ulf f ecdc ecdcrr cs csco co hirc rctt dcnco cnco sc scop opjn jn dk dkmk mkttulf ulf djl djlfc fcl l ojlf ojlffu fulce lcecl cl eu eurv rvcc ecnkhrcsk djlfcl pjrscoccl rjfrjsk 0 y?cx³ h. 8.1. Mcskn dcl Rjohcmcscl Clcnksks Eucnktctka 0 Mcskn kdjltkakecsk Hirces (Xjcesk wcrlc, Z`k lycnc) lycnc) Clcnksks Eucltktctka 0 Chsirhclsk, Qinuoj Rjltktjr 8.6. Ejskopuncl (hjrdcscrecl tu`ucl prcetkeuo) 8.=. Dcatcr Rustcec

Cmocdk, Chu. 3;;;. Rskeinifk Wiskcn. @cecrtc0Xkljec Gkptc. HRIO Xjpuhnke Xjpuhnke Kldiljskc, 822=. Ecoclcl Rclfcl @c`clcl Clce Wjeincm (R@CW) Wjrtc Zpcyc Zp cyc Rjlclf Rjlclffun funclf clfcll cllyc. yc. Klai Klai RIO Qin. Qin. ;, Li. 1, Livjoh Livjohjr jr 822=. 822=. @cecrtc0 Hcdcl Rjlfcwcs Ihct dcl Oceclcl.

 

Acdkncm. 8221. Kdjltkakecsk Ecldulfcl Ecldulfcl Hcmcl Tcohcmcl Oceclcl (HTO) Rcdc Oceclcl @c`clcl Clce WDL Eiopnjes Eitc Rcnipi Tcmul 8221. Werkpsk. Ocecsscr0 Zlkvjrsktcs Mcscuddkl.  Lcsutkil, Clksycm. 822;. Clcnksc Ecldulfcl Hirces Rcdc Niltilf Dk Ejnurcmcl Rcdclf Huncl Eitc Ojdcl Tcmul 822;. Werkpsk. Ojdcl0 Zlkvjrsktcs Wuoctjrc Ztcrc.  Litictoi`i, Wijekd`i. 8227. Rjldkdkecl dcl Rjrknceu Ejsjmctcl. @cecrtc0 Xkljec Gkptc. Xkcldklk, L. 822=. Hcmcl Ekokc dcnco Oceclcl dcl Okluocl. Hcldulf0 Wmcetk Cdknumulf. Wudcrwctk, Wudc rwctk, 8226. 8226. Rjohuctcl Rjohuctcl Hcesi Dcfklf Dcfklf Wcpk Wcpk Djlfcl Rjlcohc Rjlcohcmcl mcl Ektiscl. Werkpsk. Ojdcl0 Zlkvjrsktcs Wuoctjrc Ztcrc. Wufkyctok Wufk yctok,, Wrk. 8221. Clcnksks Clcnksks Acetir-Acet Acetir-Acetir ir Xkskei Xkskei Rjlgjocrcl Rjlgjocrcl Hcmcl Ties Ti eske ke Hirc Hirces es Dcl Dcl Rj Rjwc wcrl rlcc Rc Rcdc dc Ocec Oceclc lcl l @c @c`c `clc lcl l Trcdkskilcn [clf dk`ucn Dk Rcscr-Rcscr Eitc Wjocrclf Tcmul 8221. Tjsks. Wjocrclf 0 Zlkvjrsktcs Dkpiljfiri. Wurkcltk. 822=. Wtudk Outu Okluocl @c`clcl Rcdc Clce Wjeincm Dk WD Ksnco Ctmkrcm Eitc Ocecsscr Tcmul 822=. Werkpsk. Ocecsscr0 Zlkvjrsktcs Mcscluddkl. Wumcldc, Xkeey. 8238. Mkfkjlj Wclktcsk Rjlfincmcl dcl Clcnksc Hirces  pcdc Huhur Cyco yclf Dk`ucn dk Ejgcoctcl Ojdcl Wulffcn Tcmul 8238. Werkpsk. Ojdcl0 Zlkvjrsktcs Wuoctjrc Ztcrc.

 

RXCETKEZO KKK CLCNKWKW RCXCHJL DCNCO EIWOJTKEC 7.3.

Tu`ucl Rrcetkeuo

- Ojnceuecl kdjltkakecsk pjlfcwjt (pcrchjl) dcnco eisojtkec - Ojnceuecl pjljtcpcl ecdcr pjlfcwjt (pcrchjl) dcnco eisojtkec 7.8.

Dcscr Tjirk

Rcrchjl Rcrchj l (Cnekn (Cnekn jstjr csco p-mkdrieskh p-mkdrieskhjlzict jlzict)) Dkfulcecl Dkfulcecl sjgcrc nu nucs cs sj sjhc hcfc fckk pj pjlf lfcw cwjt jt dc dcnc nco o rkhuc rkhucl l ei eiso sojtk jtke, e,Oc Ocec eclc lcl l dc dcl l pr prid idue  ue  acro acrocs csk. k.Js Jstj tjrr

sj sjdj djrm rmcl clcc

klk klk

tjrh tjrhue uetk tk sc sclf lfct ct ja jaje jetk tkaa

sj sjhc hcfc fckk

cf cfjl jl

cltkok clt kokeri erihc, hc, djlfcl djlfcl cetkvk cetkvktcs tcs cltkok cltkokeri erihc hc ojlklf ojlklfect ect djlfcl djlfclRcl Rcl`cl `clf f fufus fuf us cnekn cnekn dcrk dcrk ojtkn ojtkn scopck scopck l-hutk l-hutkn. n. Ecrjlc Ecrjlc jajetka jajetka dcl jakskjl jakskjloce ocecc sjlyc sjl ycwc wc kl klkk dkfu dkfulc lcec ecl l sjgcr sjgcrcc nu nucs cs dk dkoc ocsy sycr crce cect ct.. Djlf Djlfcl cl dj djok okek ekcl cl sjocekl hclyce irclf yclf tjrpcpcr injm sjlycwc cekhct pjlffulcccl yc yclf lf tkdc tkdce e tjpc tjpct. t. Rcrc Rcrchj hjl l dkk` dkk`kl klec ecl l sjhcf sjhcfck ck hc hcmc mcl l pj pjlf lfcw cwjt jt dc dcnc nco o ocec oc eclc lcl l tkdc tkdce e njhk njhkm m 2,3% 2,3% dc dcl l rctc-r rctc-rct ctcc csupc csupcl l pc pcrc rchj hjl l mc mcrkc rkcl l dc dcrk rk oceclclInjm ocluskc djwcsc dkpjrekrcecl ojl`cdk 4-1 of ef-3. Dcnco eisojtke, pcrchjl dkkzklecl tkdce njhkm dcrk 3%. (Dcrhrj dee0 8224). Rcrchj Rcr chjl l yclf yclf pcnklf pcnklf uouo uouo dkfulc dkfulcecl ecl dcnco dcnco pridu pridue e ei eisojt sojtke  ke  cdcncm ojtmynpcrchjl dcl pripynpcrchjl. Ojtknpcrchjl dcl pripknpcrchjl tjnc tjncm m dkkd dkkdjl jltk tkak akec ecsk sk sj sjhc hcfc fckk ec ecrs rskl klif ifjl jl yc yclf lf ojly ojlyjh jhch chec ecl l ec ecle lejr  jr   pcyudcrc. Eiopiljl ekokc dcrk eisojtke pjrcwctcl tuhum dcrk eisojtke   pjrcwctcl tuhumRjlyjrcp ej `crklfcl pcyudcrc yclf ojldcscrk ojncnuk  pcpcrcl eunkt tjrus ojljrus. WkstjokeRjlyjrcpcl pcrchjl dcrk pcpcrcl nklfeulfcl nklfe ulfcl tjrhuetk ojncnuk pjlfueurcl pjlfueurclJstjr Jstjr utum pcrchjl pcrchjl dcnco urkl oclusk ocl uskc. c. Ejmcdk Ejmcdkrcl rcl jstjr jstjr pcrchj pcrchjl l dcnco dcnco urkl urkl ojljfc ojljfcsec seclRj lRjlyj lyjrcp rcpcl cl skstjoke skstjok e ocluskc ocluskc dcl djtjesk jstjr utum yclf ninis ojtchinksoj. ojtchinksoj. Rcrchjl Rcrchjl yclf yclf tjrd tjrdjt jtje jesk sk pcdc pcdc ur urkl kljj oclu oclusk skcc pc pcdc dc tklf tklfec ectt tj tjrt rtkl klff ffkk cd cdcn cncm cm ojtmynpcrchjl dcl pripynRcrchjl pcdc eilsjltrcsk ojdkcl 47,; dcl ;,2: lf oN-3.Rripynpcrchjl oN-3.Rripynpcrchjl dcnco oceclcl Dkpriduesk injm sjn prinkajrctil dk pjrut pjrut tkeus, tkeus, djlfcl djlfcl cetkvk cetkvktcs tcs yclf yclf hjrmu hjrmuhul hulfcl fcl nclfsu nclfsulf lf djlfcl djlfcl rcltckCetkvk rcltck Cetkvktcs tcs yclf hjrmuhulfcl hjrmuhulfcl nclfsulf nclfsulf djlfcl rcltck rcltck cnekn.

 

Rcrchjls ocopuTjrceuouncsk dk eunkt. Dcrk pjljnktkcl kl-vktri dktjouecl  hcmwc 12% ojtkn pcrchjlTjrsksc dk eunkt hcmecl sjtjncm djncpcl `co sjtjncm cpnkecsk cpnkecsk dcl djlfcl djlfcl djokekcl djokekcl ojlyjhchec ojlyjhchecl l pjlklfectcl pjlklfectclXkskei Xkskei ultue ult ue sjlskt sjlsktkscs kscskk pcrchj pcrchjl. l. Dcnco Dcnco hjhjrcp hjhjrcpcc ecsus ecsus sjlsktk sjlsktkscsk scsk pcrchj pcrchjl l tjrnkmct tjrnkm ct ejhcnRcskjl ejhcnRcskjl yclf dkeioprio dkeiopriokecl. kecl. Ojrjec ojlul`ueecl ojlul`ueecl rjcesk yclf hjrhjdc pcdc crjc lirocn dcl pjec eunkt. Rcnklf sjrklf hjrhcfck  pcrchjl dkfchulfecl dcnco pridue dcnco hjltue gcopurcl. Eioktj Knokcm Rridue Eilsuojl (WGGR) pcdctcmul 8221 ojlykopunecl hcmwc  pcrchjl yclf Cocl dkfulcecl dcnco pridue eisojtke pcdc eilsjltrcsk 2,4% ultue pcrchjl kldkvkdu dcl2,=% ultue titcn eilsjltrcsk pcrchjl. (Ncnktc dee0 8234). Rripknpcrchjl cdcncm pjlfcwjt yclf hclyce dkfulcecl pjlfcwjt dc dcnc nco o ei eiso sojt jtke ke,, ocec oceclc lcl, l, oklu okluoc ocl l dc dcl l ih ihct ct-i -ihc hctc tcl. l. Wj Wjly lycw cwcc kl klkk dkfulcecl tjrutcoc ultue skact hcetjrkskdc dcl aulfkskdc(Fun dee0 8234). Rripkn Rri pknpcr pcrchj chjl l (G32 M38 I7) oj ojo oknke knkekk lcoc coc rj rjso sokk Rri Rripk pkny nyss  pcrchjluo

dcl

lcoc

nckl

(sklilko)

Lkpcsin,

Wtruetur

sjlycwc

 pripynpcrchjl dktul`ueecl dktul`ueecl pcdc fcohcr dkhcwcm klk0

Rjojrkc Rjo jrkcl l dcrk dcrk pripkn pripknpcr pcrchj chjl l kcn kcncm cm Wjrhue Wjrhue mchnur mchnur

putkm, putkm, tkdce  tkdce 

 hjrhcu, dcl tkdce hjrcsc. Ojoknkek ejncrutcl yclf Wclfct suecr ncrut dcnco dcn co ckr,nc ckr,ncrut rut dcnco dcnco 7,: hcfkcl hcfkcl jtclin jtclin(;: (;:%R) %R),dc ,dcnco nco 7 hcfkcl hcfkcl csjtil csjtil R,dcnco 342 hcfkcl fnksjrin R dcl dcnco 42 hcfkcl oklyce njoce, oudcm ncrutt dcnco ncru dcnco cnekn cnekn mkdrie mkdrieskd skdcc dcl dkfulc dkfulcecl ecl sjhcfc sjhcfckk hcmcl hcmcl pjlfcw pjlfcwjt. jt. (Dkt`jl Rio0 82234) Kl Kle eiopch opchkn knkt ktcs cs

pr pri ipkn pkn

pc pcrc rch hjl jl00

Cetk Cetkv vktcs ktcs

cl cltk tkok oke eri rih hc

 pripknpcrchjl hjreurclf drcstks djlfcl cdclyc suracetcl lilkilke sjhcfck mcsk mcsknn

okgj okgjnn nnkz kzct ctki kil. l.

Ocfl Ocfljs jsku kuo o

cn cnuo uokl klku kuo o

sknk sknkec ect, t,

ocfl ocfljs jsku kuo o

trksknkgctj,Ieskdcsk hjsk `ufc tjncm dkncpirecl sjmklffc ojlfurclfk jakecsk  pjlfcwjt. Rripknpcrchjl hjruhcm wcrlc djlfcl cdclyc zct hjsk dcl

 

ojl`cdk suh`jeZltue mkdrinksks injm cnecnk njocm dcl csco euct (Xiwj dee0 822;). 7.7.

Cnct dcl Hcmcl c) Cnct

 - Cnct-cnctfjncs - ljrcgc clcnktke  -

TNG-spjetriaiti djlskti ojtjr 

-

Gmcohjr 

h) Hcmcl - Wcopjn grjco ctcu nitkil

Wtcldcr pcrchjl  pcrchjl - Wtcldcr ;1% - Jtclin ;1% -   Hjlzjlj -   Csjtil -   Eniriairo -   Ojtclin - TN Gcnuoklkuo smjjts

32x32go - sknkgcfjn 12FA 8:4 ueurcl 32x32go 7.4.

Ojtidj Clcnksks

Djtjesk dcl Dkajrjlskcsk Rcrchjl djlfcl erioctifrcak ncpks tkpks (ENT) Jnujl

dkhuct

djlfcl

pjrhcldklfcl

ncrutcl

tinujlj0GM GIIM

fncskcn =2082, fncskcn =2082, ejoudkcl ejoudkcl `jlumecl `jlumecl djlfcl djlfcl gcrc ojlffcltu ojlffcltulfec lfecl l ejrtcs scrklf pcdc pjlutup gmjohjjr yclf tjncm hjrksk jnujl mklffc mklf fc

ejrtcs scrklf

ojl`cdk ojl`cdk

njohch

(

³

72

ojlkt) ojlkt)

ejoudkcl ejoudkcl

ejrtcs scrklf dk clfect. Wjncl`utlyc

nceuecl

pjlitincl scopjn dcl stcldcr pcdc pnct ENT.

Ejoudkcl Ejou dkcl pnct ENT dkocsueecl dkocsueecl ej dcnco gmjohjjr gmjohjjr yclf hjrksk jnujl dcl tulffu mklffc jnujl ojlgcpck `crce tcohce (3: go). Ejoudkcl  pnct ENT dkclfect dcl dkejrklfecl dcnco ivjl pcdc sumu =2°G sjncoc 32 ojlkt. Ejoudkcl pnct ENT dk hcgc ojlffulcecl ncopu ZQ djlfcl  pcl`clf fjniohclf 8:4 lo dcl hcldklfecl pkge/lidc scopjn dcl

 

lidc cdc

stcldcr.

Rjrmctkecl

ejscoccl

wcrlc

sjgcrc pcdc

vksucn (wcrlc

stcldcr

dcl

dcl

scopjn

Xa).

Cpchknc

crtklyc

mcskn

 pisktka(+) ocec dkncl`utecl pjlfu`kcl eucltktckta. 7.:

Rrisjdur Ejr`c

3. Rjohuc Rjohuctcl tcl ncrutc ncrutcl l hceu hceu kldue kldue ultue ultue ocsklf ocsklf-ocs -ocsklf klf stcldcr stcldcr pcrchj pcrchjl, l,  pjohuctcl ncrutcl sjrk ocsklf-ocsklf stcldcr hceu (:2 lf/º N dcl 8:2 lf/º N) 8. Rrjpcr Rrjpcrcsk csk scopjn scopjn 0 dktkohclf 3 f scopjn erko pjnjohch wc`cm dcnco hjcejr  fjncs :2 oN Jtclin ;1% sjhclyce 8: oNdktcohcmecl ej scopjn dcl dkgcopur  dkscrklf ojlffulcecl ejrtcs scrklf Ncrutcl hjrcneimin ejoudkcl dkucpecl scopck : -32 oN

dktitinecl ncrutcl pcdc pnct ENT cnuoklkuo smjjts sknkec fjn 12 FA 8:4 ueurcl ;go x 32 go

7. Rjohuctcl Rjohuctcl acsj fjrce 0 eniriairo eniriairo-ojtcl -ojtclin in (;03) sjhclyce sjhclyce 32 oN 4. Rjlykcpcl Rjlykcpcl pnct pnct ENT (prjwcsmkl (prjwcsmklf f dcl cetkvcsk) cetkvcsk) :. Rjoknkmcl Rjoknkmcl pcl`clf pcl`clf fjniohcl fjniohclf f pjlfueurcl pjlfueurcl 1. Rjokscm Rjokscmcl cl (pjlitin (pjlitincl cl scopjn scopjn dcl jnusk jnusk pnct pnct ENT) ENT) dcl djtjesk djtjesk mcskn  pjokscmcl djlfclENT-djlsktiojtjr pcdc pcl`clf fjniohclf yclf tjncm dktjltuecl sjhjnuolyc. 7.1.

Mcskn dcl Rjohcmcscl Clcnksks Eucnktctka

0 Mcskn kdjltkakecsk Rcrchjl (Xa,wcrlcdnn) (Xa,wcrlcdnn)

Clcnksks Eucltktctka

0 Chsirhclsk (CZG

7.6.

Ejskopuncl(hjrdcscrecltu`uclprcetkeuo) Ejskopuncl(hjrdcscrecltu`uclprcetkeuo)

7.=.

Dcatcr Rustcec

 Dcrhrj, R.D. Cn`crrcm, N.Oknnjr, L. F. Gindmco, O. @. Wcujr F. W. 8224. Gilgjl Gil gjltrc trctki tkils ls ia Rcrchj Rcrchjls ls kl Muocl Muocl Hrjcst Hrjcst Tuoiu Tuoiurs. rs.  @iurlcn Ia Cppnkjd Tixkginify Tixkginify. Qin. : (7).

 

Dkt`jo Rio. 8234. 8234. Acroceipj  Acroceipj Kldiljskc Jdksk v. Djpcrtjojl Djpcrtjojl ejsjmctcl ejsjmctcl rjpuhnkg Kldiljskc0 @cecrtc. Funn E. Ecsm Fu Ecsmka kac, c,E. E. Lusr Lusrct ct O., O., 82 8234 34.. Ljw Ljw Qcnk Qcnkdc dctj tjd d Ojtm Ojtmid id Air  Air  Wkountcljius Clcnysks Ia Ojtmynpcrchjl & Rripynpcrchjl Kl Rinymj Rinymjrhc rhcnn Airou Airounct nctkil kil (Ircn (Ircn Nkqukd Nkqukd Discfj Discfj Airo). Airo).  Kltjrlctkilcn @iurlcn ia Rmcrocgy. Rmcrocgy.Qin. 4 (4). Ncnktmc R. Q. Q. Rrcscdc X. 8234. Cltkokgrihkcn Jaakgcgy Ia Niw Njvjn Gisojtkg Rrjsjrvctkvjs.Virnd Rrjsjrvctkvjs.Virnd @iurlcn Ia Rmcrocgy Cld  Rmcrocgjutkgcn Wgkjlgjs. Wgkjlgjs. Qin. 7 (8). Xc`j Xc `jsm sm O. Ecoh Ecohnj nj,, W. F. W. Wmr mrcw cwcl cl W., 823 232. 2. Wkou Wkount ntcl clji jius us Djtjroklctkil ia Rrjsjrvctkvjs (Ojtmyn Rcrchjl cld Rripyn Rcrchjl) klWugrcnactj Wuspjlskil Zsklf Mkfm Rjra Rjrai irocl roclgj gjN Nkq kqu ukd Gmr mri iocti octifr frcp cpm my.  J-@iurlcn ia  Gmjokstry.Qin. = (3). Xiw Xi wj, X.G. X.G. Rcun, cun, @. W. Ocrk Ocrkcl cl,, J. S.  Mclhiie Ia Rmcrocgjutkgcn   Jxgkpkjlts.. Rmcrocgjutkgcn Rrjss cld Cojrkgcl Rmcrocgksts  Jxgkpkjlts Cssigkctkil0 Vcsmklftil

 

RXCETKEZO KQ KQ CLCNKWKW MKDXISZKLIL RCDC EXKO RJOZTKM

4.3. Tu`ucl Rrcetkeuo

Ojlfkd Ojlf kdjlt jltkak kakec ecsk sk sjrtc sjrtc ojljt ojljtcpe cpecl cl ec ecdc dcrr  Mydriquklilj dcnc dcnco o scopjn scopjn erko pjoutkm erko  pjoutkm wc`cm djlfcl ojtidj ENT-Djlsktiojtrk ENT-Djlsktiojtrk.. 4.8. Dcscr Tjirk

Erko dkdjaklkskecl sjhcfck „gckrcl ejltcn ctcu jounsk sjtjlfcm  pcdct

hcke

Erko

hjrtkpj

hkcsclyc hkcsclyc

eunkt. Erko  hcmcl

ckr

dcnco

oklyce

ctcu

oklyce

dcnco

ckr‟.

dkfulce dkfulcecl cl sjhcfck sjhcfck joinkjl joinkjl ctcu pjoceckc pjoceckcl l ihct pcdc

pjoutkm ojrupcecl

nckllyc djlfcl

gcopurcl hcmcl

emcskct

hksc

ekokc dcl

ojoutkmecl

eunkt

ctcu ctcu

ojougctecl lidc mktco (gienct) pcdc eunkt (Clffrcjlk, 8234) Hjrdcscrecl gcrc pjlffulccllyc pjlffulccllyc pridue pjoutkm eunkt dkhjdcecl ojl`cdk 8 (duc), ycktu0 3. Wekl Hnjcgmklf Wekl Hnjcgmklf Cdcncm pjoutkm yclf ojlfcldulf hcmcl cetka yclf euct, yclf

hjraulfsk

dkfulcec dkfu lcecl l

ojoudcrecl ojoudcrecl

lidc-lidc lidc-lidc

mktco,

tkdce 

sjgcrc sjgcrc ojrctc ojrctc pcdc eunkt eunkt dcl tkdce tkdce dkfulce dkfulcecl cl pcdc skclf skclf

mcrk. 8. Wekl nkfmtjlklf Wekl nkfmtjlklf nkfmtjlklf

cdcncm

pridue

pjrcwctcl eunkt

yclf dkfulcecl dkfulcecl

dj djlf lfcl cl tu tu`u `ucl cl ac acfc fcrr eu eunk nktt pj pjoc ocec eckk tc tcop opce ce nj njhk hkm m pu putk tkm, m, gj gjrc rcm m dc dcl l  hjrgcmcyc. Rridue Rridue nkfmtjlklf nkfmtjlklf ectjfirk klk dcpct dkfulcecl sjgcrc ojrctc  

pcdc

sjnurum pjroueccl eunkt (Clffrcjlk, 8234).

Mkdrieukl Mkdrieuklil il tjrocsue tjrocsue finilfcl finilfcl sjlycwc sjlycwc ajlin ajlin yclf yclf hjrskact hjrskact ncrut ncrut

dcnco ckr. Mkdrieuklil hclyce dkfulcecl pcdc pridue eisojtke, ecrjlc skactlyc sjhcfck cltkieskdcl, cltkieskdcl, ojnclif ojnc lifjljsk jljskss

hjrpjrcl

dcnco

Nctkacm, 8234).

pjlfmcohctcl pjlfmcohctcl

sjmklff sjmklffcc ojlfur ojlfurclfk clfk wcrlc wcrlc fjncp fjncp pcdc eunkt. eunkt. Lcoul Lcoul

djokekcl, tjtcp tkdce hksc ojruhcm eisojtke dkfulcecl dkfulce cl

prisjs

djlfcl

pjlfcrum

hjrhcmcyc

ojl`cdk

ncyce 

pisktkalyc tjrsjhut (Trclffili (Trclffili dcl

 

Ojeclksoj Ejr`c Mkdrieuklil Rcdc Eunkt Dcnco

dulkc dulkc

 pjoutkm

eisojtke eisojtkec, c,

eunkt. Wcscrcl

ojnclkl. Gcrc

ejr`clyc

Mkdrieu Mkdrieuklil klil

utcoc

dcrk

hjrpjrcl hjrpjrcl sjhcfck sjhcfck

ejr`cm kdrieuklil kdrieuklil

zct

cdcncm

djlfcl ojrusce ojncliskt pjohjltue pjohjltue ojnclkl.

Ojnclkl Ojnc lkl cdcncm cdcncm hutkr-hut hutkr-hutkr kr pkfojl pkfojl yclf ojljltue ojljltuecl cl (putkm, gienct ctcu mktco). Rcdc

wcrlc

eunkt eunkt

eunkt fjncp, ecdcr ojnclkl njhkm hclyce 

dkhcldklfecl eunkt eulklf ejgienctcl (Clffrcjlk, 8234). Rrisjs

pjohuctcl

dcl okljrcn nckllyc. djlfcl ocecc oce

gcrc

ojnclkl

Hknc dcnco

tjrhjltue

prisjslyc

ojlcmcl pjohjltuecl pjohjltuecl

ojnclkl ojnclkl

tkdce tkdce

dcpct dcpct

dcrk jlzko, vktcokl dkmcohct

jlzko

ctcu

okscnlyc

suctu suctu

okljrcn,

tjrhjltu tjrhjltue. e. Djlfcl Djlfcl tkdce tkdce tjrhjltu tjrhjltuelyc elyc

ojnclkl ojnc lkl tcdk, wcrlc wcrlc eunkt eunkt cecl njhkm putkm. Jlzko yclf hjrpjrcl hjrpjrcl dcnco dcnco  pjohjltuecl  pjohjltu ecl ojnclkl cdcncm cdcncm tkrisklcsj tkrisklcsj (Clffrcjlk, 8234). Rjlffulccl wcrlc

Mkdrieuklil

pcdc

eunkt ojl`cdkecl njhkm putkm ctcu njhkm mktco dcrk

eunkt lirocn ektc. Lcoul pjlffulccl pjlffulccl tclpc

eunkt, cecl ojopjlfcrumk

pjlfcwcscl

djlfcl

ecdcr

wcrlc

tklffk ctcu

dietjr dcpct ojlfcekhctecl ojlfcekhctecl ejncklcl pkfojl eunkt

(Clffrcjlk, 8234). Ejncklcl njhkm

putkm,

pkfojl

cdcncm

njhkm mktco,

ctcu

pjruhcmcl

gienct,

eunkt lirocn. Ojsekpul dcscr tjr`cdklyc sclfct sclf ct

hjrvcrkcsk hjrvcrkcsk,,

lcoul lcoul

ktu

wcrlc

eunkt

dkhcldklfecl dkhcldklfecl pjruhcmcl

ojl`cdk

djlfcl wcrlc

wcrlc tjrsjhut

sjouc sjouc hjrsuohjr hjrsuohjr pcdc ojnclkl ojnclkl

(Clffrcjlk, 8234). Jaje Wcopklf Rjlffulccl Mkdrieuklil Ojlurut sjecnkfu sjec nkfuss

ejtuc ejtuc Mkopulcl Mkopulcl

 pjlffulccl  pjlfful ccl Wcct pjrtcoc ojoucsecl.. ojoucsecl

Dr. Xjtli

Kswcrk Trclffili, Trclffili, Knoucl Knoucl

Eisojtkec Eisojtkec

Mkdrieuklil Mkdrieuklil dcnco eisojtkec ojlffulcecl ojlffulcecl Eunktlyc

erko

yclf sjounc

dcpct

Wp.EE,

cmnk eunkt

Kldiljskc Kldiljskc ojrusce

pjoutkm, mcsknlyc cfce

(MKEK) (MKEK) eunkt. ojoclf

fjncp hjruhcm ojl`cdk

tjrclf. Lcoul, ncoc-ejncoccl eunkt cecl tjrcsc pclcs dcl ojojrcm. Rjoceckc Rjoc eckcl l Mkdrieukl Mkdrieuklil il dcnco dcnco eisojtke eisojtke dcpct dcpct ojohuct ojohuct eunkt eunkt ocncm ocncm eusco dcl tkohun

hjrgce-hjrgce

mktco,

klk ecrjlc

tkdce

sjouc

 

ojnclisk ojnc lisktt

mclgur mclgur

injm Mkdrieuk Mkdrieuklil. lil. Wksc-sksc Wksc-sksc ojnclisk ojnclisktt yclf tkdce  tkdce 

mclgur mcl gur cecl ojohjltu ojohjltue e pjrtcmcl pjrtcmclcl cl mklffc mklffc ejhcn ejhcn tjrmcdcp tjrmcdcp Mkdrieuk Mkdrieuklil lil (Trclffili dcl Nctkacm, 8234). Wjnckl ktu pjlffulccl Mkdrieuklil pcdc ecdcr yclf hjrnjhkm `ufc dcpct ojlyjhchecl 0 c. Eclejr Dcrcm (Nju (Njuejokc) ejokc) yclf hjrskact outcfjlke. outcfjlke.  h. Eclejr sjn mctk mctk (Mjpctigjnnunjr (Mjpctigjnnunjr Cdjlioc) g. Ejeurclfly Ejeurclflycc dcyc tcmcl eunkt eunkt tjrmcdcp sklcr untrcvkinjt. untrcvkinjt. d. Ejruscecl fkl`cn j. Rjlycekt ierilisks. a. Ejncklcl pkfojl Rjlffulccl Mkdrieuklil dcnco `clfec wcetu yclf ncoc ojlyjhchecl zctklk

4.7.

tjrsjrcp

dcnco

dcrcm

dcl

ojluopue

ojl`cdk eclejr (Trclffili dcl Nctkacm, 8234). Cnct dcl Hcmcl c) Cnct0 - Fjncs Hjcejr  -   Jrnjlojyjr  - Nchu Zeur  - Fjncs Zeur  - Hctclf Rjlfcdue 

RkpjtZeur  Zeur  - Rkpjt - Hitin vkcn -  Hcnn  Aknnjr  -  Mit  Rnctj -   Gmcohjr  - Rkpjt ecpknjr  -   Djlsktiojtjr 

h) Hcmcl

Erko4%   - Ojnclix® Erko4% ;1%   - Jtclin ;1%

mklffc

sjn

hjruhcm

 

- Wcopjn Erko Rjoutkm Vc`cm ojre ] -   Cqucdjs

MGn4L   - Ncrutcl MGn4L - Ncrutcl AjGn7 

 Lc8 8WI4 WI4 clmkdrct -  Lc -   L-Mjescl - Cssjtil

4.4. Ojtidj Clcnksks

Erioctifrc Erioc tifrcak ak dkdcscrecl acsj

cdcncm

pcdc pjrhjdcl

fjrce

suctu

tjelke tjelke pjokscmcl pjokscmcl

cltcrc eiopiljl

yclf

acsj dkco djlfcl

sjhcfck sjhcfck sjlycwc sjlycwc pjohcwc pjohcwc ojncnuk ojncnuk ojdkc pjldueulf pjldueulf yclf

gigie. Acsj fjrce

0 Rjncrut yclf hjrfjrce ojncnuk ojdkc pjldueulf.

Acsj dkco

0 Ncpkscl ctcu scnut dk ctcs ojdkc pjldueulf yclf

eiltce nclfsulf djlfcl clcnkt. Erioctifrcak Ncpks eiopiljl eiop iljl

Tkpks

ojrupcecl ojtidj

pjokscmcl

ekokc hjrdcscr hjrdcscrecl ecl cdsirhsk cdsirhsk dcl pcrtksk, pcrtksk, yclf yclf dktjltu dktjltuecl ecl injm injm

acsj dkco (cdsirhjl) dcl acsj fjrce (jnujl). Eiopiljl ekokc cecl lcke  ojlfkeutk acsj fjrce cekhct dcyc cdsirhs Ejocopucl eiopiljl

ojlyjrcp

dcrk acsj dkco

dcrk acsj dkco tjrmcdcp

ekokc hjrhjdc-hjdc

tjrfcltulf

(cdsirhjl).

ocsklf-ocsklf

tklfect ejpincrcllyc,

sjmklffc djlfcl cdclyc pjrhjdccl dcyc sjrcp klk, cecl tjr`cdk pjokscmcl dcrk ocsklf ocsklf eiopiljl. Erioctifrc Erioc tifrcak ak Ncpks Tkpks ojlffulce ojlffulcecl cl sjhucm sjhucm sknkec ncpks tkpks ctcu cnuoklc cnuoklc yclf nifco

ctcu

 hjraulfsk  hcmcl

dktjopctecl dktjopctecl

pncstke pncstke yclf ejrcs.

sjhcfck acsj

yclf

pcdc

dcpct

dkco dcl

hjrpjldcr

sjhucm

njopjlf njopjlf

fjncs

ctcu

cnuoklc cnuoklc

Wknkec Wknkec

fjn

sjrklf

`ufc dktcohcmecl

pcdc

sklcr

untrc vkinjt.

ctcu klk

hcmcl-

Acsj fjrce 

ultue Erioctifrcak Ncpks Tkpks hjrupc pjncrut ctcu gcopurcl pjncrut yclf sjsuck djlfcl hcmcl yclf cecl dkpkscmecl (Xkzc ( Xkzc Ocrzilk, 8231). Mcrfc

Xa dcpct dk`cdkecl huetk dcnco

ojlfkdjltkakecskecl

sjlycwc. Hknc kdjltkakecsk mcrfc Xa ojoknkek lknck yclf scoc ocec

 

sjlycwc tjrsjhut dcpct dkectcecl ojoknkek ecrcetjrkstke yclf scoc ctcu okrkp.. Wjdclfecl okrkp Wjdclfecl,, hknc mcrfc Xa- lyc dcpct dkectcecl

ojrupcecl

hjrhjdc, hjrhjdc,

sjlycwc

sjlycwc sjlycwc

tjrsjhut tjrsjhut

yclf hjrhjdc (Xkzc Ocrzilk,

8231) 4.:. Rrisjdur Ejr`c Clcnksks Eucnktctka

3) Rjohuct Rjohuctcl cl Ncrutc Ncrutcl l AjGn7 Dkpkpjt 3 oN ncrutcl AjGn7 7= %h/v Dkocsueecl ejdcnco nchu ueur 32oN 32oN Dktcohcmecl cqucdjst scopck tcldc hctcs Nchu ueur dkfi`if mklffc mioifjl.

8) Kdjltkakecsk scopjn Dktkohclf 7 f scopjn erko pjoutkm wc`cm dkncrutecl djlfcl 32 oN cqucdjs Dktcohcmecl hjhjrcpc tjtjs ncrutcl AjGn7 Mcskn pisktka dktul`ueecldjlfcl dktul`ueecldjlfcl tjrhjltuelyc wcrlc mk`cu pcdc ncrutcl u`k Clcnksks Eucltktctka 

3. Rjohuctcl Rjohuctcl ncrutcl ncrutcl sjrk Hceu Mkdriqukli Mkdriquklilj lj 8: dcl 322 ºf/oN ºf/oN 8. Rrjpcr Rrjpcrcsk csk scopjn scopjn 0 Dktkohclf Wcopjn Erko Rjoutkm eurclf njhkm sjhclyce 7,2  

dktcohcmecl 1 tjtjs MGn 4 L Dktcohcmcecl 32 on jtclin ;1% dkpclcsecl dk ctcs pjlclfcs ckr scohkn dkcdue 

 

Dkscrklf djlfcl djlfcl ojlffulcecl ojlffulcecl ejrtcs scrklf yclf hjrksk 3 frco Lc8WI4 clmkdrct dkocsueecl ej dcnco nchu ueur 8: oN Dktcohcm jtclin ;1 % scopck fcrks tcldc dkfi`if mklffc mioifjl

Ncrutcl u`k dkskcpecl djlfcl djlfcl ojokpjt 3 oN dkocsueecl ej dcnco nchu ueur 32 oN

dktcohcmecl jtclin ;1% mklffc tcldc hctcs

dkfi`if mklffc mioifjl 7) Clcnksks Clcnksks djlfcl djlfcl ENT-Djlskt ENT-Djlsktiojtrk iojtrk 0  pjlykcpcl pnct (prjwcsmklf dcl cetkvcsk pnct),  pjlitincl scopjn  pjl`jlumcl gmcohjr  jnusk pnct ENT  pjlfjrklfcl pnct ENT  pjokldckcl pnct ENT djlfcl TNG-sgclljr TNG-sgclljr pcdc pcl`clf    pjohuctcl eurvc ecnkhrcsk djlfcl ojoclacct pjrscoccl rjfrjsk nklkjr   pjlfmktulfcl ecdcr clcnkt

 

 4.1. Mcskn dcl Rjohcmcscl    

Clcnksks Eucnktctka 0 Mcskn kdjltkakecsk Airocnkl (Xjceskwcrlc,dnn) (Xjceskwcrlc,dnn) Clcnksks Eucltktctka 0 Chsirhclsk, Qinuoj Rjltktjr

4.6. Ejskopuncl (hjrdcscrecl tu`ucl prcetkeuo) 4.=. Dcatcr Rustcec

Clffrcjlk, Clff rcjlk,

T., 8234. 8234. Z`k Ecldulfcl Ecldulfcl Rcdcsjdkccl Rcdcsjd kccl

Nifco Nifco

Ojreurk Ojreurk

(Mf)

Erko Rjoutkm Rjoutkm Vc`cm [clf Hjrjdcr Hjrjdcr Dk

Eitc Ocecsscr. Dkscopckecl pcdc Wkdclf Cemkr Wcr`clc Acrocsk

pcdc

Rridk Rridk

Acrocsk Acrocsk

Aceuntcs Aceuntcs

Acrocsk Acrocsk

Zlkvjrsktcs Mcscludkl Ocecscr 0 tkdce dktjrhktecl Clkja. 8232., Knou ojrcgke ihct. ZFO-Rrjss. [ifycecrtc. HRIO

XK.

8233.,

Rjrsycrctcl

Tjelks

Eisojtkec.

 Lioir ME.27.3.87.2=.33.26:36 ME.27.3.87.2=.33.26:36.. @cecrtc. HRIO XK. 823:. Rjrsycrctcl Tjelks Hcmcl Eisojtkec, Lioir 3= Tcmul 823: @cecrtc. HRIO XK. 8231. Rjlfu`kcl gjocrcl oerihc dcl nifco hjrct pcdc sjrtkakect   clc clcnks nksks ks ultue ultue pjlfc` pjlfc`ucl ucl pjroim pjroimilc ilclsu lsurct rct ejtjrc ejtjrclfc lfcl l kopir eisojtkec, Li. ME.26.4.48.23.31.=4. ME.26.4.48.23.31.=4. @cecrtc. @iurlcn ia Cfriojdkgklj cld Ojdkgcn Wgkjlgjs Qin. 8 Li. 3 Ejojltrkcl Ejsjmctcl XK., 8234. Acroceipj Kldiljskc .Jdksk Q. @cecrtc Rurwcl Rur wclti, ti, H, dcl X. Ecrtke Ecrtkec., c., 823:. 823:. Knou Knou Jstjtk Jstjtkec. ec. Hifir0 Hifir0 Rjljrh Rjljrhkt kt Kl ojdkc. Xkzc, O. 8231. Dcscr-dcscr aktiekokc., TKO, Huekt tklffk. Wufkyili. 8231., Ojtidinifk Ojtidinifk Rjljnktkcl . Hcldulf 0 Cnachjtc. Trclffili, X. K.,

dcl A.

Nctkacm.

8234. Hueu Rjfclfcl

Eisojtieinifk. @cecrtc0 Frcojdkc.

Dcscr 

 

RXCETKEZO Q CLCNKWKW CWRKXKL DCL ECAJKL (DCNCO TCHNJT)

:.3 TZ@ZCL RJXGIHCCL

Tu`ucl dcrk pjrgihccl klk cdcncm0 3.Ojljltuecl eilsjltrcsk cspkrkl dcnco tchnjt 8.Ojljltuecl eilsjltrcsk ecajkl dcnco tchnjt :.8 DCWCX TJIXK Clcnksc Cspkrkl

Ihct-ihct ekokc skltjtks ounck tcopce ejoc`ucllyc pcdc pjrounccl chcd ej-82, ej82, djlfcl djlfcl dktjou dktjouecl ecllyc lyc ihct-ih ihct-ihct ct tjrocs tjrocsmyu myur, r, ycktu ycktu Wc Wcnv nvcr crsc scl l dcl  Cspkrkl sjhcfck pjnipir, yclf ejoudkcl dksusun injm sj`uoncm ihct nckl (T`cy dcl Xcmcrd`c, 8226). Wj`crcm pjljoucl cspkrkl dkounck dcrk zct cltkpkrjtke  yclf ycl f tjrdcp tjrdcpct ct dcnco dcnco eunkt eunkt pimil pimil wknniw wknniw   yclf sudcm tjrejlcn sj`ce zcocl dc dcmu munu nu.. Hcmc Hcmcl l ce cetk tkaa yc yclf lf tjrd tjrdcp cpct ct dc dcnc nco o eu eunk nktl tlyc yc,, yc yclf lf dk dksjh sjhut ut  scnkgkl  scnkgkl,, sjhucm fnkeiskdc fnkeiskdc pcmkt dcrk finilfcl finilfcl cneimin scnksknct, pjrtcoc pjrtcoc ecnk dkksincsk injm Njriux pcdc tcmul 3=86.Rcdc tcmul 3=6:, Huss ojlffulcecl sidkuo scnkskn scn ksknct ct sjhcfc sjhcfckk ihct ihct cltkpk cltkpkrjt rjtke ke dcl sjhcfc sjhcfckk pjlfih pjlfihctc ctcl l ultue ultue pjlyce pjlycekt kt djoco rjuoctke.Tkfc hjncs tcmul ejoudkcl, Drjssjr ojopjrejlcnecl csco csjtkn scnksknct (ctcu cspkrkl) dcnco hkdclf ihct-ihctcl sjhcfck upcyc ultue  ojlfurclfk tiesksktcs ncohulf (Ajklocl, 3;;4). Fcohcr struetur ekokc cspkrkl ojlurut Wuocrd`i (8221) cdcncm sjhcfck  hjrkeut0

Wcctt klk, Wcc klk, cspkrk cspkrkl l cdcncm cdcncm sjhucm sjhucm ihct ihct ultue ultue tjrcpk tjrcpk ekokcw ekokcwkk yclf yclf pcnklf pcnklf  hclyce dkfulcecl dk dulkc.Cspkrkl dkfulcecl ultue ojlfihctk rjuoctke, scekt ejpcnc, dcl dkfulcecl dkfulcecl sjgcrc nucs dk dulkc dulkc ecrjlc emcskct emcskct dcl skactlyc

 

clcnfjske dcl cltkpkrjtke. Cspkrkl hjrhjltue huhue erkstcn hjrwcrlc putkm. Cspkrkl sjdkekt ncrut dcnco ckr, lcoul ncrut dcnco cneimin, jtjr, eniriairo, dcl fnksjrk fnksjrkl, l, sjrtc sjrtc hjrskac hjrskactt stchkn stchkn ejtkec ejtkec dcnco dcnco udcrc udcrc ejrklf ejrklf lcoul cecl cecl tjrurck sjdkekt djok sjdkekt pcdc ejccdccl njohch (Ajklocl, 3;;4). Huetk hcmwc cspkrkl ojohcltu ojlgjfcm pjlycekt ecrdkivcseuncr tjrus  hjrejohclf0 sjhcfck giltim, sjhucm studk tjreiltrin ojlul`ueecl hcmwc okluo cspkrkl sjgcrc tjrctur dcpct ojlfurclfk pjlycekt `cltulf mklffc 44  pjrsjl. Wctu sksk hurue dcrk cspkrkl cdcncm jajelyc pcdc ncpkscl pjrut, ecrjlc cspkrk csp krkl l hjrskac hjrskactt csco, csco, ocec ocec dkc dcpct dcpct ojlffc ojlffclf lffu fu ctcu ctcu ojrusc ojrusce e ncpkscl ncpkscl  pritjkl.Ecrjlc

cspkrkl

ojlgjfcm

pjlffuopcncl,

ocec

dkc

dcpct

ojlyjhche ojly jhchecl cl pjldcrcmcl pjldcrcmcl njhkm hclyce hclyce pcdc irclf yclf ojlfkdcp ojlfkdcp hirie   pjrut. Cldc hksc ojlfurclfk jaje scopklf s copklf ktu djlfcl okluo sjtjlfcm sj tjlfcm fjncs ckr mclfct sjhjnuo dcl sjsudcm okluo pknlyc (Xikzjl dcl Iz, 822;). Clcnksc Ecajkl Ecajkl ctcu 3,7,6-Trkojtknxcltkl cdcncm sjlycwc cnecnikd yclf dktjouecl

dcnco tjm, eipk, dcl hk`k einc (Cokruddkl, 822=). Erkstcn ecajkl hjrhjltue `cruo `cruo, hjrwcrlc putkm, tkdce hjrhcu, dcl hjrcsc pcmkt. Ecajkl yclf tkdce  ojlfcldulf ckr erkstcn cecl ojlgckr pcdc sumu 87=IG. Ecajkl ncrut dcnco ncrutcl  pkrin dcl tjtrcmkdriaurcl. Ejncrutcl ecajkl dcnco ckr hjreurclf djlfcl cdclyc csco-csco irfclke.Ecajkl ojlklfectecl ejr`c skstjo scrca pusct dcl ejeuctcl  `cltulf, emcskct nckllyc sjhcfck dkurjtke (Wuocrd`i, 8221). 8221). Wj`crcm Wj` crcm knokcm knokcm pjljou pjljoucl cl ecajkl ecajkl sjldkr sjldkrkk dkounc dkounckk pcdc pcdc 3= 3=3;, 3;, sjwcetu sjwcetu Mjlr Mj lry y Vctt Vcttss ojnc ojncpi pire recl cl dc dcnco nco hu hueu euly lycc yc yclf lf hj hjr` r`ud udun un  Dkgtkilcry ia  Gmjokstry  (3=17) Gmjokstry  (3=17),, Arkjdn Arkjdnkjh kjh Ajrdkl Ajrdklcld cld Xulfj Xulfj pjrtco pjrtcocc ecnk ecnk ojlfks ojlfksinc incsk sk sjlycwc ekokc dcrk eipk. Dk tcmul 3=86, sjirclf knoucl hjrlcoc Iudry ojljouecl sjlycwc ekokc dcnco tjm yclf kc sjhut sjhcfck ‟‟tmjkl ‟, yclf kc tmjkl‟, ekrc hjrhjdc lcoul ejoudkcl dkhuetkecl injm pjljnktk nckl, @ihct, tjrlyctc kdjltkecn djlfcl ecajkl. Ecajkl ourlk hjrcsc pcmkt, hjrupc huhue hjrwcrlc  putkm yclf sclfct hjrcgul, dcl oudcm ncrut dcnco ckr ojldkdkm.Ecajkl dkencskakec dkenc skakecskecl skecl sjhcfck ihct yclf hjrskact stkouncl hcfk skstjo sycrca pusct dcl sjhucm clcnjptke, ycktu sjhucm ihct yclf dcpct ojlfjohcnkecl ejeuctcl

 

dcl tjlcfc tjlcfc (Vjklh (Vjklhjrf jrf dcl Hjcnjr Hjcnjr,, 8223). 8223).Fco Fcohcr hcr struetu strueturr ekokc ekokc ecajkl ecajkl ojlurut Wuocrd`i (8221) cdcncm sjhcfck hjrkeut

Wjouc ihct pskeicetka, tjrocsue ecajkl, ojohjrkecl jaje djlfcl gcrc ojojlfcrumk ljuritrclsoktjr, sjlycwc ekokc yclf ojlfctur kltjrcesk sjn-sjn sjn- sjn scrca. Ecajkl ojohjrkecl jaje djlfcl djlfcl gcrc ojlfmcohct ojlfmcohct cetkvktcs cetkvktcs cdjliskl, cdjliskl, ljurit lju ritrcl rclsok soktjr tjr yclf yclf ojojlf ojojlfcru crumk mk mcopkr mcopkr sjnurum sjnurum skstjo skstjo dcnco dcnco tuhum. tuhum. Wcncm sctu Wcncm sctu aulfsk aulfsk cdjlis cdjlisklj klj cdcncm cdcncm ojohuc ojohuctt ektc ektc njt njtkm km ctcu ctcu ojlfcl ojlfcltue tue.. Ecrj Ec rjlc lc ktu, ktu, ec ecajk ajkl l ojoh ojohcl cltu tu ektc ektc ojlf ojlfmc mcoh ohct ct ej ejnjt njtkm kmcl cl dj djlf lfcl cl gc gcrc rc ojlfmcohct pjlyjrcpcl cdjlisklj (Vjklhjrf dcl Hjcnjr, 822=). :.7 CNCT DCL HCMCL c) Cnct - Jrnjlojyjr  - Rjlclfcsckr  - Hkurjt - Rjl`jpkt tchulf rjcesk - fjncs ekokc -  pkpjt vinuoj -  pkpjttjtjs - fjncs ueur  - stctka dcl enjo - nuopklf pirsjnjl -  pjlffjrus - ljrcgc clcnksks - gcwcl pjtrk.

h) Hcmc Hcmcl l

 

- Cspkrkl(7 tchnjt), - cneimin, - cq.djst, -  hidrjx(7 tchnjt), -  LcIM 2,3O, - kldkectir RR, -  Lc8W8I72,3 O, - M8WI4 - EKI7, - EK.

:.4 Ojtidj Clcnksks Tktrcsk Cnecnkojtrk dcl Kidiojtrk

Cnecnkojtrk cdcncm tktrcsk ojlffulcecl ncrutcl stcldcr cnecnk (hcsc). Pct yclf sjrklf dkfulcecl sjhcfck ncrutcl stcldcr cdcncm EIM, LcIM, dcl Hc(IM) Hc(IM)8. LcI LcIM M pcnklf pcnklf hclyce hclyce dkfulc dkfulcecl ecl ecrjlc ecrjlc mcrfcl mcrfclyc yc njhkm njhkm ourcm.Ejnjocmcl LcIM dcl EIM cdcncm skactlyc yclf mkfrieispks, sjrtc  LcIM eiriska tjrmcdcp fjncs dcl hjrjcesk djlfcl GI 8 dk udcrc (Wulcrti, 8232). Kidiojtrk ojrupcecl scncm sctu ojtidj clcnksks eucltktctka vinuojtrk sjgcrc sjgc rc ieskdk ieskdkojt ojtrk rk dcl rjdues rjdueskoj kojtrk trk ojncnu ojncnukk prisjs prisjs tktrcsk tktrcsk.. Rcdc Rcdc tktrcsk tktrcsk kidiojtrk sjgcrc tkdce nclfsulf, lctrkuo tkisunact dkfulcecl sjhcfck tktrcl djlfcl djlfc l kldkectir kldkectir ncrutcl ncrutcl coknuo. coknuo. Lctrkuo Lctrkuo tkisunact tkisunact cecl hjrjcesk djlfcl djlfcl ncrutcl kidkl yclf dkmcsknecl injm rjcesk cltcrc clcnkt djlfcl ncrutcl EK  hjrnjhkm. Wjhckelyc kldkectir coknuo dktcohcmecl pcdc scct tktrcsk ojldjectk tktke jekvcnjl ecrjlc coknuo dcpct ojojhjltue eiopnjes yclf stchkn djlfcl kidklj (Rcdoclklfruo, 822=). Wjly Wjlycw cwcc K8  dcpcto dcpctojoh johjlt jltue ue eiopnj eiopnjes es hjrwcr hjrwcrlc lc hkru hkru tjrmcd tjrmcdcp cp coknuo cok nuo.Hk .Hknc nc kldkec kldkectir tir coknuo coknuo dkfulc dkfulcecl ecl dcnco dcnco tktrcsk tktrcsk klk ocec ocec tktke  tktke  jeukvcnjl jeukv cnjl dktcldck dktcldck djlfcl djlfcl mknclflyc mknclflyc wcrlc hkru dcrk ncrutcl.Kld ncrutcl.Kldkectir  kectir  coknuo sjhckelyc dktcohcmecl sjscct sjhjnuo tktke jekvcnjl tjr`cdk, ycktu ejtkec ncrutcl yclf dktktrcsk tjncm hjruhcm ojl`cdk eulklf `jrcok. Mcn klk dkoces dko cesude udecl cl ultue ultue ojlfur ojlfurclf clfkk ejscnc ejscncmcl mcl tktrcsk tktrcsk,, sjhch sjhch eiopnj eiopnjes es kid

 

coknuo coknu o tkdce ncrut sjgcrc sjopurlc dcnco pjncrut pjncrut ckr (Rcdoclklfruo, (Rcdoclklfruo, 822=). :.: GCXC EJX@C C. Cspkrkl

dktkohclf3 tchnjt cspkrkl, ncnu gctct hjrctlyc. dkfjrus tchnjt scopck mcnus Dkocsueecl ejdcnco nchu Jrnjlojyjr   

Ojlgugk nuopklf djlfcl cneimin Dktuuclf ejdcnco jrnjlojyjr scopck vinuoj 8:oN

dkfiyclf-fiyclf Jrnjlojyjr sjncoc: ojlkt. dkocsueecl nchu Jrnjlojyjr pcdc pjlclfcs ckr  mklffc ncrutcl ojldkdkm. dktcohcmecl : oN cq.djst dcl kldkectir RR pcdc nchu dktktrcsk djlfcl LcIM 2,3O scopck ncrutcl  hjruhcm ojl`cdk ojrcm `cohu

dkhkcrecl sjncoc 3ojlkt mklffc wcrlclyc cecl tjtcp (stchkn). Tktrcsk dkunclf scopck 8 ecnk djlfcl tchnjt yclf hjrhjdc. H. Ecajkl

Ojlkohclf3 tchnjt hidrjx, ncnu gctct hjrctlyc.

dkffjrus tchnjt scopck mcnus, ejoudkcl dkocsueecl ejdcnco nchu Jrnjlojyjr 322 oN.

Dkgugk nuopklf djlfcl cneimin

 

Dktuclfecl ejdcnco Jrnjlojyjr scopck vinuoj 8: oN.

dkfiyclf-fiyclf Jrnjlojyjr sjncoc 32 ojlkt

Dktcohcmecl 32% M8WI4 sjhclyce :oN, 82oN ncrutcl ncrutcl EK2 3O ejdcnco ejdcnco nchu nchu

ncrutcl dkeigie sjncoc32ojlkt.  

Dkpclcsecl Jrnjlojyjr scopck ncrut ojldkdkm. Dktrktrcsk ncrutcl yclf tjncm dklfkl djlfcl Lc8WI7  

Tktrcsk dkunclf scopck 8 ecnk djlfcl tchnjt yclf hjrhjdc. :.1. Mcskn dcl dcl Rjohcmcscl Rjohcmcscl

 Li.

Rjrnceucl

Mcskn Rjrgihccl

:.6. Ejskopuncl (hjrdcscrecl tu`ucl prcetkeuo) :.=. Dcatcr Rustcec

Cokr Co krud uddk dkl, l, C. 82 822= 2=. Ecous  .Ecous Ekokc Irfclke . Rusct Rjohklcc ccl l dcl Rjlfjohclfcl Hcmcsc, @cecrtc. Ajkloc Ajk locl, l, W.J. W.J. 3;;4. 3;;4.  Hjljakgkcn cld Tixkg Jaajgts ia Cspkrkl.GXG Cspkrkl.GXG Rrjss, ZWC. Nkltcl Nkl tclf, f, R.O. R.O. 8237. 8237. Fcohcr Fcohcrcl cl Mkstip Mkstipcti ctinif nifke ke Ncohul Ncohulf f Tkeus Tkeus Vkstcr  Vkstcr  Wjtjncm Dkklduesk djlfcl Cspkrkl. @urlcn  @urlcn Hkiojdke , :(3)0 7=4:.Rcdoclklfruo, X.T. 822=.Tktrcsk 822=.Tktrcsk Kidiojtrk. Kidiojtrk. Xikzjl, O.A., dcl Iz, O.G. 822;. Wjmct Tclpc Dietjr0 Rclducl Njlfecp  Ojocmcok Tuhum Cfcr Tjtcp Wjmct dcl Cwjt Oudc. Oudc. RT Okzcl Rustcec,Hcldulf. Wuocrd`i, D. 8221. Rjlfcltcr 8221. Rjlfcltcr Ekokc0 Hueu Rclducl Rclducl Eunkcm Ocmcskswc Ocmcskswc  Ejdietjrcl dcl Rrifrco Wtrctc Wtrctc 3 Aceuntcs Hkijescetc. Hkijescetc. Hueu EjdietjrclJFG, @cecrtc.

 

Vjklhjrf, H.C. dcl Hjcnjr, H.E. 8223.Tmj 8223. Tmj Virnd ia Gcaajklj. Gcaajklj . Xiutnjdfj,  Ljw [ire. RXCETKEZO QK RJLJTCRCL ECDCX RCXCGJTCOIN DJLFCL OJTIDJ WRJETXIAITIOJX WRJETXIAITIO JX QKWKHNJ

1.3. TZ@ZCL RXCETKEZO

Tu`u Tu `ucl cl dcnc dcnco o pr prce cetk tkeu euo o kl klkk cd cdcn cncm cm ul ultu tue e ojlf ojlfjt jtcm cmuk uk ec ecdc dcr  r   pcrcgjtcoin titcn sjgcrc spjetriaitiojtrk vkskhjn. 1.8. DCWCX TJIXK

Rcrcsjtcoin cltkpk clt kpkrjt rjtke ke

ojrupcecl

ojtchinkt

ajlcsjtkl

djlfcl

jaje 

yclf yclf tjncm tjncm dkfulc dkfulcecl ecl sj`ce sj`ce tcmul tcmul 3=;7 3=;7.. Jaje Jaje cltkpkr cltkpkrjtke  jtke 

dktkohunecl injm fufus cokli-hjlzjl. Rcrcsjtcoin dk Kldiljskc dkejlcn sjhcfc sjh cfckk cltkpk cltkpkrjtk rjtke, e, dcl tjrsjdk tjrsjdkcc sjhcfc sjhcfckk ihct ihct hjhcs. hjhcs. Jaje Jaje cltk-kl cltk-klanco ancocsk csk  pcrcsjtcoin mcopkr tkdce cdc (Vknoclc, 8226). Xuous Oinjeun

0 G=M;LI8

Hjrct Oinjeun

0 3:3,31

 Lcoc Ekokc

0 4-Mkdrieskcsjtclknkdc

Ecldulfcl

0 Tk Tkdce eu eurclf dc dcrk ;= ;=,:% dc dcl tk tkdce nj njhkm dc dcrk 323,2% G M LI , dkmktulf tjrmcdcp tjrmcdcp zct clmkdrct

Rjojrkcl

0 Wjrhue mchnur putkm, tkdce hjrhcu,

dcl rcsc

sjdkekt pcmkt. Ejncrutcl Ejncru tcl

0 Ncrut

dcnco

ckr ojldkdkm, ojldkdkm,

dcl dcnco

 Lctrkuo Mkdrieskdc 3 L, oudcm ncrut dcnco jtclin.   Clcnfjtke Clcnfjtke lil lcreitke lcreitke sjrklf punc dksjhut dksjhut clcnfjtke-cltkp clcnfjtke-cltkpkrjtke  krjtke  ctcu ctc u Lil Wtjrik Wtjrikdcn dcn Cltk-Kl Cltk-Klanco ancoclt cltiry iry Druds Druds (LWCKD (LWCKD). ). Clcnfj Clcnfjtke tke lil lcreitke hjejr`c pcdc pjrkajr finilfcl scopck

klk dkfulcecl oidjrct,

dcl

sjltrcn

ultue ojlfurclfk

ultue ojlurulecl

 pclcs hcdcl yclf tklffk dcl sjhcfck rjoctke.

Clcnfjtke-cltkpkrjtke

skop skopti tioc octk tke, e,

ycktu cktu

skstjo

mcl cly yc

sycrca

pusct. Ihct

rcsc scekt yclf rklfcl rklfcl

sumu hcdcl

pcdc ejcdccl

cltk rcdclf ultue pjlfihctcl

dkfulcecl ojr jrkl klf fcl cle ecl

ultue fj` j`cn cncc

pjlfihctcl

pjl jly yce cekt kt,,

tkd tkdce 

 

ojlyjohumecl ctcu ojlfmknclfecl lil

lcreitke

ojlkohunecl

pjlyjhch

pjlycekt.

ejr`c cltkpkrjtke

djlfcl

jnkoklcsk pclcs, pcdc pjldjrktc djlfcl sumu hcdcl gcrc ojlkohunecl

dknctcsk pjohunum

Cltkpkrjtke 

ojlklfectecl tklffk, djlfcl

dcrcm pjrkajr dcl oihknkscsk

ckr mklffc tjr`cdk pjlfjlgjrcl dcrcm dcl pjlfjnucrcl ejrklfct. Rjlfcr Rjl fcrum um ih ihct ct pcdc pcdc sumu sumu hcdcl hcdcl lirocn lirocn rjnctka rjnctka ejgkn ejgkn (Wkswc (Wkswcldi ldili li dcl Hcohclf, 8222)  

Clcnfjtke

djlfcl  pusct

cdcncm ihct yclf ojlfmknclfecl

gcrc ojlklfectecl tclpc

ojljecl ojlje cl

lknck cohclf

ojljecl ejscdcrcl.

sumu

tuhum tuhum

pcdc

rcsc lyjrk

lyjrk dk skstjo sycrca 

Cltkpkrjtke

cdcncm

ihct

yclf

ejcdccl ejcdccl djoco. djoco. Clcnfjtke-cl Clcnfjtke-cltkpkrj tkpkrjtke  tke 

cdcncm ejniopie lil lcreitkec, crtklyc ihct klk tkdce ojlkohunecl cdkesk pcdc pjlffulccl `clfec pcl`clf ( D`comurk, 3;;2). 1.8.3 Acroceidklcoke Jaje clcnfjske pcrcsjtcoin sjrupc djlfcl scnksknct ycktu

ojlfmknclfecl ctcu

ojlfurclfk

lyjrk

rklfcl

scopck

rcdclf.

Ojlurulecl sumu tuhum djlfcl ojeclksoj yclf dkdufc `ufc  hjrdcscrecl

jaje

sjltrcn.

Jaje

cltk-klancocsklyc sclfct njocm,

injm ecrjlc ktu pcrcsjtcoin tkdce dkfulcecl sjhcfck cltkrjuoctke. Rcrcsjtcoin yclf

njocm. njocm.

ojrupcecl

pjlfmcohct

Jaje krktcsk dcl

tjrnkmct tjrnkm ct pcdc ihct

klk, djokekcl djokekcl

hkiskltjtks

pjrdcrcmcl pjrdcrcmcl

pristcfncldkl

ncohulf ncohulf

tkdce 

`ufc fclffucl fclffucl pjrlcpcscl pjrlcpcscl dcl

ejsjkohclfcl csco hcsc (Vknoclc, 8226). 1.8.8 Acroceiekljtke Acroceiekljtke Rcrcsjtcoin scnurcl dcnco

dksjrcp

gjrlc. Eilsjltrcsk Eilsjltrcsk

gjpct

dcl

sjopurlc

tjrtklffk tjrtklffk dcnco

pncsoc

ojncnuk dkgcpck dkgcpck

wcetu sjtjlfcm `co, ocsc pcrum dcnco pncsoc cltcrc

3-7 `co. Ihct klk tcrsjhcr ej sjnurum gckrcl tuhum. Dcnco  pncsoc tjrkect 8:% injm pritjkl pncsoc (Vknoclc, 8226). Ihct klk ojlfcncok ojtchinksoj injm jlzko-jlzko okerisio dcnco mctk, =2% pcrcsjtcoin dkeil`ufcsk djlfcl csco fnueurilct dcl sjhcfkcl ejgkn djlfcl csco sunact dcnco mctk. Wjnckl ktu ihct

 

klk

`ufc

dcpct dcpct

mkdrieskncsk

klk dcpct

dcl mjoinksks sjhcfkcl sjhcfk cl

ojlfcncok ojlfcncok

ojlkohunecl

jrtriskt. Ihct ejgkn

mkdrieskn mkdrieskncsk. csk. Ojtchinkt Ojtchinkt

mcskn

ojtmjoifnihkljokc

klk dkjeserjsk

ojncnuk

fkl`cn,

sjhcfck sjhcfck pcrcsjtcoin pcrcsjtcoin dcl sjhcfkcl sjhcfkcl hjscr dcnco

 hjltue tjreil`ufcsk (Vknoclc, 8226). 1.7 CNCT DCL HCMCL c) Cnct Cnct - Fjncs ekokc - Jrnjlojyjr - Rkpjt tjtjs - Wpjetriaitiojtjr ZQ-Qks - Euvjt - Tkohclfcl clcnktke - Wudkp - Hctclf pjlfcdue - Hitin sjoprit

h) Hcmc Hcmcl l - Cqucdjs - Rcrcgjtcoin ourlk - Tchnjt Rcrcgjtcoin - Jtclin

1.4 Ojtidj Clcnksks Wpjetriaitiojtrk Zntrcvkinjt-Qkskhjn

Wpjeriaitiojtrk untrcvkinjt-vkskhjn clcnksks spjetriaitiojtrk jnjetriocfl jnjetr iocfljtke jtke ojoceck ojoce ck

yclf

sklcr untrcvkinjt untrcvkinjt klstruojl klstruojl

ojlffulcecl dcl

sklcr

spjetriaiti spjetriaitiojtjr ojtjr (Fcld`cr (Fcld`cr

8226). Wklcr untrcvkinjt ojoknkek lo sjdclfecl sklcr tcopce

ojrupcecl scncm sctu tjelke 

pcl`clf

ojoknkek pcl`clf

suohjr tcopce tcopce

rcdkcsk djlfcl djlfcl

dcl Ximocl, Ximocl,

fjniohclf cltcrc 822-422 fjniohclf

cltcrc 422-

=22 lo (Oiaact, dee., 822:). 1.4.3. Rjohcfkcl Ojtidj Clcnksks Wpjetriaitiojtrk Zntrcvkinjt-Qkskhjn

 

Wpjetriaitiojtrk ojtid ojt idjj

untrcvkinjt-vkskhjn

clcnksk clcnkskss ycktu ycktu

ountkeiop ountk eiopiljl, iljl,

clcnksk clcnkskss

dkhcfk

zct

spjetriaiti spjetriaitiojtrk ojtrk

Wpjgtripmitiojtry),

dcl

ctcs

jopct

tulffc tulffcn, n,

clcnksk clcnkskss

pjrhjdccl pjrhjdccl (Dkaajrjlgj (Dkaajrjlgj

spjetriaitiojtrk

djrkvctka 

(Oiaact, dee., 822:). 1.4.8 Rrisjs Rjlyjrcpcl Xcdkcsk pcdc Wpjetriaitiojtjr Zntrcvkinjt-Qkskhjn   ojncnukk ojncnu

Xcdkcsk Xcdkcsk

dk

dcjrcm

jesktcsk jesktcsk

jnjetril jnjetril yclf

ctio-ctio pjohjltue

untrcvkinjt untrcvkinjt

ctcu

vkskhjn vkskhjn

tjrnkhct tjrnkhct dcncl

kectcl kectcl

dksjrcp dksjrcp cltcrc

oinjeun (Fcld`cr dcl dcl Ximocl, 82265

Vctsil, 822:). @kec

suctu

scopjn

ocec

dkueur dku eur

hjscrl hjscrlyc. yc.

hjrecs

rcdkcsk

kltjlsktcs sklcr Xcdkcsk Xcdkcsk

dkejlcecl

rcdkcsk

yclf

yclf yclf

dksjrc dksjrcp p

pcdc

dktjrusecl

ncrutcl dcpct

injm injm gupnke gupnkecl cl

dktjltuecl djlfcl ojohcldklfecl kltjlsktcs sklcr yclf dktjru dkt jrusec secl l djlfcl djlfcl kltjlsk kltjlsktcs tcs sklcr sklcr yclf yclf dksjrcp dksjrcp `kec `kec tkdce tkdce cdc zct  pjlyjrcp nckllyc.

Wjrcpcl dcpct

tjr`cdk

ojlfjlck ncrutcl scopjn ojoknkek jljrfk

yclf

dkhutumecl

ultue

`kec

rcdkcsk

jljrfk yclfscoc ojlyjhchecl

yclf djlfcl

pjruhcmcl

jljrfk. Ejeuctcl

rcdkcsk

`ufc

ojlfcncok

cdclyc pjlfmcohurcl dcl pjocltuncl  pjlurulcl

mcn klk sclfct

pjlurulcl gcmcyc, cecl

djlfcl tjtcpk

ejgkn dkhcldklfecl djlfcl prisjs

 pjlyjrcpcl (Fcld`cr dcl Ximocl, 8226). 8226). 8.8.4 Ejfulccl Wpjetriaitiojtrk Zntrcvkinjt-Qkskhjn Dctc spjetruo untrcvkinjt-vkskhjn sjgcrc tjrsjldkrk tkdce  dcpct

dkfulcecl dkfulcecl ultue ultue kdjltka kdjltkakecsk kecsk eucnktctka eucnktctka ihct ecrjlc ecrjlc rjltclf rjltclf

dcjrcm rcdkcsk yclf rjnctka sjopkt mclyc sjdkekt sjecnk pulgce Cecl

tjtcpk

`kec

chsirhsk dkfchulf

dcpct

oceskouo djlfcl

gcrc

ojlfmcskne ojlfmcsknecl cl dcl oklkouo. nckl

sjpjrtk

spjetriaitiojtrk klarcojrcm, rjsilclsk ocfljt kltk, dcl spjetriojtrk ocssc, ocec dcpct dkfulcecl dkfulcecl ultue ultue eucnktctka eucnk tctka

suctu

sjlycwc

tjrsjhut. tjrsjhut.

ocesud ocesud

kdjltkakecsk kdjltkakecsk

Rjlffulccl Rjlffulccllyc lyc tjrhctcs tjrhctcs

 

 pcdc

eilakrocsk

kdjltktcs

 pcrcojtjr

pcl`clf fjniohclf

chsirptkvktcs,

lknck chsirptkvktcs

djlfcl

ojlffulcecl

oceskouo, oincr,

lknck

lknck eijakskjl jestklfsk

yclf emcs ultue sjlycwc yclf dkncrutecl dcnco suctu pjncrut tjrtjltu (Wctkcdcroc, dee., 82245 Fcld`cr Ximocl, 8226). 1.6 GCXC EJX@C c. Rjoh Rjohuc uctcl tcl Ncru Ncrutc tcl l Hncl Hnclfe fei i Rkpjt : on jtclin

 

dktcohcmecl ckr scopck 322 on

 h. Rjohuctcl Ncrutcl Wtcldcr dktkohclf sjrhue pcrcgjtcoin ejoudkcl Tkohclf 3, 8, 7, 4, : frco pcrcgjtcoin Ocsklf ocsklf tcohcmecl jtclin : on dktcohcmecl cqucdjs mklffc 322 on dcl dkcdue

Ncrutcl dkpkpjt dcl dkocsuecl ejdcnco euvjt

dkueur chsirhclsk djlfcl spjetriaitiojtjr  vkskhnj  vkskhnj (732lo)

g. Rjoh Rjohuc uctcl tcl Ncru Ncrutc tcl l Wco Wcopn pnjj dkfjrus tchnjt pcrcgjtcoin, tkohclf 2,3 frco dktcohcmecl jtclin :on

 

dktcohcmecl cqucdjs mklffc 322 on dcl dkcdue

dkocsuecl ej dcnco euvjt  

Zeur chsirhclsk djlfcl spjetriaitiojtjr vkskhnj (732lo)

1.1. Mcskn dcl Rjohcmcscl

 

1.6. Ejskopuncl (hjrdcscrecl tu`ucl prcetkeuo) 1.=. Dcatcr Rustcec

Cudu,, Wclk Cnk., Tckwi, Cudu Tckwi, Cnjokec Cnjokec Jooclujn., Jooclujn., Oimcoojd, Oimcoojd, Hcnc Actkoc., Actkoc., Ousc, Wclk., dcl Hueinc, Xcfoct, 8238, Clcnysks Ia Dkaajrjlt Dkaajrjlt Hrclds Hrclds Ia Rcrcgjtcoin Rcrcgjtcoin :22 of Tchnjts Zsjd Tchnjts kl Ockdufurk Ockdufurk Zsklf Zntrc Qkinjt Wpjgtripmitiojtrkg cld Mkfm Rjrairoclgj Nkqukd Gmrioc Gmr ioctif tifrcp rcpmkg mkg (MRN (MRNG) G) Ojtmid Ojtmid,, Kltjrl Kltjrlctk ctkilc ilcnn Xjsjcrgm Xjsjcrg m @iurlcn @iurlcn Ia Rmcrocgy, Rmcrocgy, Qin. 7/ Ockdufurk, Ockdufurk,  Lkfjrkc. Fcld`cr, Rria. Dr. Khlu Fminkh, DJC., Cpt dcl Ximocl, Chdun, O.

Wk.,

Cpt, 8226, Ekokc

Acrocsk

Clcnksks,

Rustcec

Hjnc`cr, [ifycecrtc (Mcn 0 842- 843, 847-8:1). Eildcwcr, O.W., Wmcm, X. X., Vcfmocrj, @. @., Wmcm, L. D., dcl Ocnuscrj, O. E, ZQ

Wpjgtri Wpjgtripmi pmitio tiojtrk jtrkgg

jstkoct jstkoctkil kil

ia 

Rcrcgjtcoin cld Nirlixkgco kl Hune druf cld Tchnjt discfj airo usklf Ountkwcvjnjlftm ojtmid, Kl Kltjr tjrlc lctk tkil ilcn cn @i @iur urlc lcnn ia Rmcro RmcroTj Tjgm gm Xjsjc Xjsjcrg rgm, m, Qin. Qin. 7/ Ocmcrcsmtrc, Kldkc.  Lurmkdcyctk,

Nknkje,

8226,

Wpjetiaitiojtrk

Djrkvctka

dcl

@urlcn

Knou

Cpnkecskly Cpnk ecsklycc

dcnco Hkdclf Hkdclf

Acrocsk, Acrocsk,

Ejacrocskcl

Kldiljskc, Qin. Qin.

:/ @cecrtc Wjnctcl.

Xcgmdkctk, Mjlly., Mutcfcin, Xkgsil R., dcl Xisdkclc, Jrlc, 822=, Rjljltucl Vcetu Ejncrutcl Rcrcsjtcoin Rcdc Z`k Dksinusk,

Wurcwkd`cd Wurcw kd`cd`c, `c,

@urlcn Lusc Ekokc, Qin. =/ Hcldulf. Tkfir Tkfir Lcunk, Lcunk, 3;;6, Wpjetriaitio Wpjetriaitiojtrk jtrk Ountk-Eiopilj Ountk-Eiopiljl l Djlfcl Octrkes Ecnkhrcsk, Hunjtkl KRT, Qin. 7/ Tclffjrclf.

 

RXCETKEZO QKK KDJLTKAKECWKK HIXC] RCDC OCECLCL KDJLTKAKECW DJLFCL GZXGZOKL (EZL[KT)

6.3 TZ@ZCL RXCETKEZO

Ojlfjtcmuk gcrc kdjltkakecsk hircx djlfcl ojtidj sjdjrmclc 6.8. DCWCX TJIXK

Hirces cdcncm sjlycwc djlfcl lcoc ekokc lctrkuo tjtrchirct (LcH I ).  hjrhjltue pcdct, `kec tjrncrut dcnco ckr cecl ojl`cdk lctrkuo mkdrieskdc dcl csco hirct

(M HI ). Djlfcl Djlfcl

djokekcl djokekcl

hcmcyc hcmcyc

hirces hirces

kdjltke  kdjltke 

djlfcl hcmcyc csco hirct (Emcokd, 3;;7). sjlycwc-sjlycwc

csco

hirct klk ojopulyck

skact-skact

ekokc sjhcfck hjrkeut hjrkeut 0 `crce `crce njhur sjektcr 363 G. Ncrut dcnco dcnco 3= hcfkcl hcfkcl ckr  dklfkl, 4 hcfkcl ckr ojldkdkm, : hcfkcl fnksjrin =:%, dcl tkdce ncrut dcnco jtjr. Ejncrutcl dcnco ckr hjrtcohcm djlfcl pjlcohcmcl csco enirkdc, csco sktrct ctcu csco tcrtrct. Oudcm ojlfucp djlfcl pjoclcscl dcl ejmknclfcl sctu oinjeun oinjeun ckrlyc ckrlyc pcdc sumu 322 G yclf ojl`cd

csco

ojtchirct

(MHI8).

sjgcrc sjgcrc Csco

pjrncmcl pjrncmcl

hjruhcm hjruhcm

hirct ojrupcecl csco

njocm djlfcl fcrco fcrco cnecnkly cnecnklycc hjrskact hjrskact hcsc, ojopulyck ojopulyck hihit oinjeun oinjeun 13,=7 hjrhjltue sjrhue mcnus erkstcn trclspcrcl ctcu frclun putkm tce hjrwcrlc dcl tce hjrhcu sjrtc cfce oclks (Emcokd, 8221). 8.8.3 Aulfsk Hirces yclf Wjhjlcrlyc

  Hcke

hirces hirces

cltksj clt ksjptk ptkec ec

(zct (zct

 pjrejohclfcl

ctcupul ctcupul

csco

hirct hirct

yclf yclf ojlfmc ojlfmcohc ohctt okeriirfclksoj).

ojoknkek ojoknkek pjrtuo pjrtuohum humcl cl

emcskct emcskct dcl

Rjoceckcllyc dcnco ihct

 hkcsclyc dcnco scnjp, hjdce, ncrutcl eioprjs, ihct injs ounut, hcmecl  `ufc  hcmcl

ultue

pjlgugk

sindjr,

(Emcokd, 8221).

octc.

Hirces

`ufc

dkfulcecl

sjhcfck

hcmcl pjohjrskm, pjlfcwjt ecyu dcl cltksjptke ecyu

 

Csco sunact sun act

hirct

ctcu ctcu

dcpct

dkhuct

djlfcl

ojlcohcmecl

enirk enirkdc dc pcdc pcdc hirces hirces.. Ncrutc Ncrutclly llycc dcnco dcnco ckr (7%) (7%)

dkfulcecl sjhcfck ihct gugk octc yclf dkejlcn Csco

csco

hirct

`ufc `ufc

dkfulcecl

sjhcfck

sjhcfck hiirwctjr. ihct

euour, sjoprit

mkdulf dcl scnjp nuec ejgkn. Tjtcpk hcmcl klk tkdce hinjm dkokluo ctcu dkfulc dkf ulcecl ecl pcdc pcdc hjecs hjecs nuec nuec nucs, nucs, ecrjlc ecrjlc hjrcgu hjrcgul l hknc hknc tjrsjr tjrsjrcp cp injm injm tuhum (Vklcrli dcl Xcmcyu, 3;;4). 8.8.8. Rjlfcrum Hirces tjrmcdcp Ejsjmctcl

Hirces

hkcsclyc

hjrskact

tuhum, hjrhcmcyc hcfk @kec tjrtejlc

djlfcl

krktcl

susulcl

dcl

rcgul

hcfk

sjn-sjn

scrca pusct, fkl`cn dcl mctk.

eunkt dcpct ojlkohunecl krktcsk. Dcl `kec

tjrtjncl cecl ojlkohunecl ejruscecl pcdc usus, itce ctcu fkl`cn (Mkopulcl cnuolk actjtc, 822:). Hirces ojlkohunecl jaje rcgul pcdc ocluskc, tiesksktcs  hirces yclf tjrecldulf dk dcnco oceclcl tkdce nclfsulf dkrcscecl dkrcs cecl

injm injm

oceclcl, ocec lcl,

eilsuojl. eilsuojl.

ocec

Hirces Hirces cpchknc cpchknc

dcnco

wcetu

`clfec `clfec

tjrdcpct tjrdcpct ncoc ncoc

pcdc

wcncu wcncu

mclyc mclyc

sjdkekt cecl tjr`cdk ceuouncsk (pjluopuecl) dcnco itce, mctk, fkl`cn dcl `crklfcl  njoce.

Rjoceckcl

dcnco

`uoncm

ojlyjhchecl djoco, djprjsk, ejruscecl  hjreurclf, rcdclf rcdc lf

fclffucl

eunkt, eunkt,

pjlgjrlccl,

cljokc, cljokc,

ej`clf, ej`clf,

hclyce

dcpct

fkl`cn, lcasu ocecl ejhidimcl, ejhklfulfcl,

pklfscl, pklfscl,

eioc

hcmecl hcmecl

ejoctkcl (Emcokd, 3;;7). Rjltklf dkejtcmuk hcmwc sjnckl njwct ounut, hirces hksc ocsue ej dcnco tuhum njwct ojohrcl oueisc dcl pjroueccl eunkt yclf nuec. Wekpwirtm pjrlcm ojncpirecl  hksc tjr`cdk fcrc-fcrc ktu

dkscrclecl dkscrclecl

hcmwc

hjdce

cfcr

ejrcgulcl

csco hirct

tchur ojlfcldulf hirces. Ejrjlc

hjdce hjdce

tchur

ultue ultue

clce-clce clce-clce tkdce  tkdce 

ojlfcldulf csco hirct njhkm dcrk :% (Emcokd, 3;;7).  

Dcnco

disks

gueup

tklffk

dcnco

tuhum,

cecl

ojlyjhchecl tkohunlyc fj`cnc pusklf-pusklf, oultcm, ojlgrjt, erco  pjrut, skclisks, eiopunsk. Rcdc clce ejgkn

dcl

hcyk

hknc disks

 

dcnco

tuhumlyc tuhumlyc

ojlyjhchec ojlyj hchecl l ejoctkcl ejoct kcl

sjhclyce sjhclyce

ejoctkcl, ejoctkcl,

tjr`cdk tjr`cdk

: frco

sjdclfecl sjdclfecl

ctcu

ultue

njhkm njhkm irclf

dcpct dcpct djwcsc djwcsc

pcdc disks 32-82 frco ctcu njhkm njhkm (Vklcrli (Vklcrli dcl

Xcmcyu, 3;;4). 6.7. CNCT DCL HCMCL c) Cnct Cnct - Oirtkr

- Wtcopjr - Tchulf rjcesk h) Hcmc Hcmcl l - Hircx - Wcopjn hjrupc okj, hcesi, sisks, tcmu

6.4 Ojtidj Clcnksks

Rjohuctcl Djtjesk Hirces Ejrtcs Eulykt Rrisjs pjohuctcl djtjesk hirces klk cdcncm sjhcfck hjrkeut0 3) Eupcs

eunkt eulykt, eulykt, dkgugk, dkgugk, dkpcrut, dkpcrut, dkcohkn dkcohkn

ckrlyc ckrlyc dcl ueuhjrcpc ueuhjrcpc

on ckr eulykt yclf dkdcpct, okscn :2 on ckr eulykt 8) Tcohcmecl Tcohcmecl yclf

sjhclyce sjhclyce 32%

dktcohcmecl dktcohcmecl

cneimin cneimin 62%

sjhclyce

: on.

ocec cneimin cneimin 62%

Cdue

scopck ojrctc dcl

dkpkldcmecl ej wcdcm yclf njhkm njhcr 7) Cohkn ejrtcs ejrtcs scrklf, scrklf, fultklf fultklf pjrsjfk pjrsjfk ueurcl ueurcl = x = go dcl gjnupecl gjnupecl dcnco ckr eulykt, hince

hcnke ojlffulcecl ojlffulcecl pklsjt

scopck

ojrctc

pcdc

sjnurum pjroueccl ejrtcs scrklf. Clcnksks hirces sjgcrc eucnktctka djlfcl ejrtcs eulykt Z`k

djtjesk hirces

sjgcrc eucnktctka eucnktctka dcpct dknceuecl sjsuck tcmcpcl

 hjrkeut0 3) Rjlfjg Rjlfjgknc kncl l

ueurcl ueurcl

scopjn scopjn

cqucdjst cqucd jst (3032) (3032) scopck

(³3x3 (³3x3

njohje

(³

go), go), dkrjld dkrjldco co :

ojlkt), ojlkt),

cdue

dcnco dcnco mklffc mklffc

mioifjly 8) Gjnu Gjnupe pecl cl  pjlgjnupcl

ej ejrt rtcs cs

eu euly lykt kt

sjrcfco),

hknc

sj sjnco ncocc hjruhcm

33-8 8

ojlk ojlktt

wcrlc

ejgienctcl ocec pisktka ojlfcldulf hirces

(c (cfc fcrr

ojl`cdk

nc ncoc oc ojrcm

 

6.: GCXC EJX@C

3) Ncrutc Ncrutcl l stcl stcldcr dcr dktkohclf 3 frco hircx dkncrutecl dcnco :2 on cqucdjs

dkpjt sjgueuplyc, ocsuecl ejdcnco tchulf rjcesk dkhjrk nchjn 8) Ncrutc Ncrutcl l Wcopjn Wcopjn dktkohclf 3 frco scopjn dkmcnusecl djlfcl oirtkr dcl ncrutecl dcnco ckr sjgueuplyc Dkdkmecl ncrutcl scopjn Wcrklf dcl ocsuecl ncrutcl scopjn ejdcnco tchulf rjcesk 7) Rjohuc Rjohuctcl tcl Ncrutc Ncrutcl l Z`k dktkohclf 322 frco eureuokl  

dkmcnusecl djlfcl oirtkr 

dkncrutecl djlfcl ckr sjgueuplyc

dkscrklf 4) Kdjltk Kdjltkake akecsk csk hircx hircx dktjtjsk sjtkcp tchulf rjcesk djlfcl jestrce eureuokl @kec wcrlc hjruhcm ojl`cdk ojrcm ejgienctcl, ocec scopjn ojlfcldulf hircx ctcu hcldklfecl pjruhcmcl wcrlc pcdc scopnj djlfcl wcrlc pcdc ncrutcl stcldcr 

 

6.1. Mcskn dcl Rjohcmcscl 6.6. Ejskopuncl (hjrdcscrecl tu`ucl prcetkeuo) 6.=. Dcatcr Rustcec

Cmocdk, Chu. 3;;;. Rskeinifk Wiskcn. @cecrtc0Xkljec Gkptc. HRIO Xjpuhnke Xjpuhnke Kldiljskc, 822=. Ecoclcl Rclfcl @c`clcl Clce Wjeincm (R@CW) Wjrtc Zpcyc Zp cyc Rjlclf Rjlclffun funclf clfcll cllyc. yc. Klai Klai RIO Qin. Qin. ;, Li. 1, Livjoh Livjohjr jr 822=. 822=. @cecrtc0 Hcdcl Rjlfcwcs Ihct dcl Oceclcl. Acdkncm. 8221. Kdjltkakecsk Ecldulfcl Ecldulfcl Hcmcl Tcohcmcl Oceclcl (HTO) Rcdc Oceclcl @c`clcl Clce WDL Eiopnjes Eitc Rcnipi Tcmul 8221. Werkpsk. Ocecsscr0 Zlkvjrsktcs Mcscuddkl.  Lcsutkil, Clksycm. 822;. Clcnksc Ecldulfcl Hirces Rcdc Niltilf Dk Ejnurcmcl Rcdclf Huncl Eitc Ojdcl Tcmul 822;. Werkpsk. Ojdcl0 Zlkvjrsktcs Wuoctjrc Ztcrc.  Litictoi`i, Wijekd`i. 8227. Rjldkdkecl dcl Rjrknceu Ejsjmctcl. @cecrtc0 Xkljec Gkptc. Xkcldklk, L. 822=. Hcmcl Ekokc dcnco Oceclcl dcl Okluocl. Hcldulf0 Wmcetk Cdknumulf. Wudcrwctk, Wudc rwctk, 8226. 8226.

Rjohuctcl Rjohuctcl Hcesi Dcfklf Dcfklf Wcpk Wcpk Djlfcl Rjlcohc Rjlcohcmcl mcl

Ektiscl. Werkpsk. Ojdcl0 Zlkvjrsktcs Wuoctjrc Ztcrc. Wufkyctok Wufk yctok,, Wrk. 8221. Clcnksks Clcnksks Acetir-Acet Acetir-Acetir ir Xkskei Xkskei Rjlgjocrcl Rjlgjocrcl Hcmcl Ties Ti eske ke Hirc Hirces es Dcl Dcl Rj Rjwc wcrl rlcc Rc Rcdc dc Ocec Oceclc lcl l @c @c`c `clc lcl l Trcdkskilcn [clf dk`ucn Dk Rcscr-Rcscr Eitc Wjocrclf Tcmul 8221. Tjsks. Wjocrclf 0 Zlkvjrsktcs Dkpiljfiri. Wurkcltk. 822=. Wtudk Outu Okluocl @c`clcl Rcdc Clce Wjeincm Dk WD Ksnco Ctmkrcm Eitc Ocecsscr Tcmul 822=. Werkpsk. Ocecsscr0 Zlkvjrsktcs Mcscluddkl. Wumcldc, Xkeey. 8238. Mkfkjlj Wclktcsk Rjlfincmcl dcl Clcnksc Hirces  pcdc Huhur Cyco yclf Dk`ucn dk Ejgcoctcl Ojdcl Wulffcn Tcmul 8238. Werkpsk. Ojdcl0 Zlkvjrsktcs Wuoctjrc Ztcrc.

 

RXCETKEZO QKKK KDJLTKAKECWK OJXEZXK RCDC WJDKCCL EIWOJTKEC

=.3. TZ@ZCL RXCETKEZO

 

Ojlfjtcmuk gcrc kdjltkakecsk ojreurk

=.8. DCWCX TJIXK

Ojreurk (Mf) cdcncm nifco hjrct hjrhjltue gckr, hjrwcrlc putkm pjrce, sjrtc oudcm ojlfucp pcdc sumu ruclfcl. Ojreurk (Mf) cecl ojocdct pcdc tjeclc tje clcl l 6.142 6.142 Cto. Cto. Ojreurk Ojreurk (Mf) (Mf) ojoknk ojoknkek ek lioir lioir ctio ctio =2, hjrct ctio ctio 822,:; f/oin, tktke hjeu - 7;i G, dcl tktke dkdkm dkdkm 7:1,1 G. Ejnkopcmcl ojreurk (Mf) dk huok ojljopctk urutcl ej-16 dk cltcrc jnjojl nckllyc pcdc ejrce  hjltue

hjhcs

dk

huok. Ojreurk `crclf

dkdcpctecl dcnco

cnco, tjtcpk hjrupc hk`km gkllchcr (MfW). Zltue 

ojldcpctec ojld cpctecl l Mf dcrk gkllchcr, gkllchcr, dknceuecl dknceuecl pjoclcscl pjoclcscl

hk`km

gkllchcr gkllchcr dk

udcrc sjmklffc ojlfmcsknecl nifco Mf (Vkdiwctk, 822=). Wk Wkac act-s t-ska kact ct ekok ekokcc dc dcl l ak akske ske ojre ojreur urkk ojoh ojohuc uctt ni nifc fco o tjrsjh tjrsjhut ut hc hcly lyce  ce  dkfulc dkf ulcecl ecl ultue ultue ejpjrn ejpjrnucl ucl ekokc ekokc dcl kldust kldustrk. rk. Hjhjrc Hjhjrcpc pc skact skact tjrsjh tjrsjhut ut dk cltcrclyc cdcncm0 3. Ojreurk ojrupcecl sctu-sctulyc nifco yclf hjrwu`ud gckr pcdc sumu ecocr (8: G) dcl ojopulyck ojopulyck tktke hjeu tjrjldcm tjrjldcm dkhcldkl dkhcldklf f nifco nckl, ycktu -7; G. 8. Ocskm hjrwu`ud hjrwu`ud gckr pcdc sumu 7;1 7;1 G. Rcdc tjopjrctur tjopjrctur 7;1 G klk tjncm tjr`cdk pjouckcl sjgcrc ojlyjnurum.  

7. Ojrupcecl Ojrupcecl

nifco

dkhcldklfecl

yclf

pcnklf oudc oudcm m

ojlfucp ojlfucp

`kec

djlfcl nifco nckl.

4. Ojreu Ojreurk rk dcpct ncrut dcnco csco sunact

ctcu csco lktrkt, lktrkt, tjtcpk tjtcpk tcmcl

tjrmcdcp hcsc.  

:. Ojopulyck vinctknktcs yclf tjrtklffk dcrk sjouc nifco. 1.

Ejtcmclcl Ejtcmclcl eilduetir

nkstrke

sclfct sclfct

rjldcm

sjmklffc sjmklffc

tjrhcke dkhcldklf sjouc nifco nckl.

ojrupcecl ojrupcecl

 

 6. Hclyce nifco yclf dcpct ncrut dk dcnco ojreurk ojohjltue eiopiljl yclf dksjhut djlfcl cocnfco. =. Ojreurk dcl eiopiljl-eiopiljllyc hjrskact rcgul tjrmcdcp sjouc ocemnue mkdup (Erkstclti, 8228). Ojreurk ojohjltue hjrhcfck sjlycwc clirfclke (sjpjrtk ieskdc, enirkdc, dcl lktrct) dcl irfclkg (cnekn dcl crkn).Nifco ojreurk dcl ucp ojreurk tjrocsue ejdcnco ojreurk clirfclke Cdcpul Cdcpu l

ojeclksoj ojeclksoj

ejr`c

ojreurk ojreurk

dcnco

(Rcncr, 8224).

tuhum tuhum cdcncm sjhcfck sjhcfck

 hjrkeut 0 3. Chsirhsk Ojreurk Ojreu rk ocsue ej dcnco dcnco hjltue hjltue ucp ctcu tjrklmcncsk tjrklm cncsk

cecl

djhu.

dkchsirhsk. dkchsirhsk.

tuhum tuhum tjrutcoc tjrutcoc ojncnuk ojncnuk pcru-pcru pcru-pcru Wjektcr Wjektcr

ucp

ojreurk ojreurk

yclf

Chsirhsk Chsirhsk ojreurk ojreurk nifco yclf tjrtjncl tjrtjncl

dcrk scnurcl gjrlc mclyc mclyc dcnco chckecl, chcke cl, sjdclfecl sjdclfecl sjlycwc sjlycwc dkchsirhsk. dkchsi rhsk.

=2%

`uoncm `uoncm ejgkn yclf dcpct dk ojreurk ojreurk ncrut ckr oudcm

Hjhjrcpc Hjhjrcpc sjlycwc sjlycwc ojreurk ojreurk irfclke irfclke dcl clirfclke clirfclke dcpct

dkchsirhsk ojncnuk eunkt. 8. Hkitrclsairocsk Zlsur ojl`cdk

ojreurk

kil

yclf

dkchsirhsk

djlfcl

gjpct

dkieskdcsk

Mf8+, yclf ojoknkek caklktcs hjrkectcl djlfcl suhstrct-

suhstrc suh strctt yclf yclf ecyc ecyc fufus fufus tjrsjh tjrsjhut. ut. Ojreurk Ojreurk dktjou dktjouecl ecl dcnco dcnco fkl`cn fkl`cn (tjrkect (tjrke ct pcdc pcdc ojtcnitki ojtcnitkiljl) ljl) dcl dcl mctk. mctk. Ojreurk Ojreurk dcpct ojnjwctk ojnjwctk

dcrcm,

itce, dcl pnjsjltc. Ojtcn ojreurk ojopulyc caklktcs yclf euct 7. Jeserjsk Wjojltcrc ulsur ojreurk dcl sjlycwc clirfclkelyc dk jnkoklcsk njhkm hclyce ojncnuk clirfclke

tjrutcoc

ejokm

dcrkpcdc

ajsjs, sjlycwc

ojreurk

dkjeserjsk ojncnuk ajsjs scopck ;2%. Vcetu

 pcrum hkinifks ojreurk clirfclke ojldjectk 1 oklffu. Rjlfcrum tiesksktcs ojreurk pcdc ocluskc hjrfcltulf pcdc hjltue  eiopisksk ojreurk, rutj ocsuelyc ejdcnco tuhum dcl ncoclyc jespisj. Kltieskecsk ejrcgulcl ojreurk dcpct tjr`cdk sjgcrc niecn ocupul skstjoke 

 

ojncnuk pclfmkrupcl njwct ounut dcl mkdulf, ctcu njwct pjlyjrcpcl vkc eunkt (Dcroili, 8223) Zlsur ojreurk yclf cdc pcdc erko pjoutkm cecl dksjrcp eunkt, ejoudkcl cecl dk cnkrecl ojncnuk dcrcm ejsjnurum tuhum dcl ojreurk ktu cecl ojlfjldcp dk dcnco fkl`cn yclf dcpct ojlfcekhctecl fcfcn fkl`cn. Vcncu tkdce sjhurue jaje cpchknc tjrtjncl, ojreurk yclf dksjrcp

injm

eunkt

cecl

ojlkohunecl

jaje

yclf

hurue

hcfk

tuhum. Ojsekpul mclyc dkinjsecl dk pjroueccl eunkt, ojreurk oudcm dksjrcp ocsue ej dcnco dcrcm, ncnu ojocsuek skstjo scrca tuhum (Dkpk, 8226). Oclkajstcsk erko

pjoutkm pjoutkm

sjpjrtk

fj`cnc

ejrcgulcl

eunkt oulgun oulgun

trjoir trjoir

(fjojtcr), (fjojtcr),

ojreurk

cekhct

sjhcfck sjhcfck

fclffucl fclffucl

klsiolkc klsiolkc

(tkdce hksc

pjoceckcl

skstjo

sycrca,

tkdur), tkdur), pkeul, pkeul,

fclffucl pjlfnkmctcl, ctcxkc (fjrcecl tclfcl tce lirocn), fclffucl joisk, djprjsk, dcl sjhcfcklyc. Rridue eisojtke emususlyc erko pjoutkm pjoutkm wc`cm  pcrcm

pcdc

yclf

eunkt

yclf

dkfulcecl dkfulcecl

cecl

ojlyjhche ojlyjhchecl cl

krktcsk

tjrpcpcr, ycelk hjrupc eunkt yclf ejojrcm-

ojrcmcl dcl ojlyjhchecl eunkt ojl`cdk ojlfekncp   sjgcrc tkdce lirocn (Dkpk, 8226). 3. Rcdc

Wycrca Wycrca

oudcm

0

Nifco Nifco

ojocsuek ojocsuek susulcl susulcl

Wjlycwc Wjlyc wc

ojreurk ojreurk

ojrupcecl ojrupc ecl mcjoifnih mcjoi fnihkl kl

ojreurk ojreurk scrca

dcl dcl

ojtcn

ojlcohcm ojlcohcm

ojopjlfcru ojopjlfcrumk mk skstjo

skstjo skstjo yclf yclf dcl sktierio. sktierio.

tklffk, sjlycwc-sjlycwc

ojreurk ojreurk

Mjo.

jaje Wkstjo

djlfcl djlfcl rcgul. Mjo

ojlfcl ojlfcldul dulf f Rcdc tklfect tklfect

zct pjltkl pjltklfhc fhcfk fk pjoceckcl pjoceckcl yclf

klk dcpct ojlcohcm

jlsjacnipctk yclf

ojlfcekhct ojlfc ekhctecl ecl fclffucl fclffucl aulfsk ej`kwccl ej`kwccl pcdc clce-clce clce-clce ejgkn, sjpjrtk fclffucl ejscdcrcl dcl ejnceucl.  

8. Rcdc Fkl`cn 0 Wjhcfck irfcl jeserjsk utcoc dcnco tuhum, fkl`cn ojl`cdk irfcl scscrcl

ejrcgulcl

nifco

ojreurk.

Ojreurk

ojojlfcrumk

sjn tuhunus tuhunus prieskocn prieskocn fkl`cn, fkl`cn, sjmklffc sjmklffc ojlyjhchecl ojlyjhchecl jeserjsk jeserjsk pritjkl oinjeun oinje un ejgkn, csco cokli, cokli, tjreuop tjre uopun un

dcnco dcnco

dcl fnueis fnueiscc

nks nksisi isio o

hjrscoc hjrscoc

urkl. Ojreurk Ojreurk

sjn tuhunu tuhunuss priesk prieskocn ocn fkl`cn fkl`cn sjrtc sjrtc

 

ojlfcmcohct jlzko pritjinktke dcnco nksisio dcl ojlyjhchecl gkdjrc  pcdc sjn. 7. Rcdc Rjrlcpcscl 0 Wkstjo pjrlcpcscl ojrupcecl irfcl scscrcl s cscrcl utcoc hcfk sjhcfkcl

hjscr nifco,

scncm sctulyc nifco

ojreurk.

Hclycelyc Hclycelyc nifco ojreurk ojreurk yclf tjrpc`cl tjrpc`cl ojlyjhche ojlyjhchecl cl krktcsk dcl rcdclf scnurcl pjrlcpcscl. =.7 CNCT DCL HCMCL c) Cnct Cnct -

Tchulf Xjcesk

-

Nchu hulsjl

-

Jrnjojlyjr

-

Nchu ueur

-

Rkpjt

-

Girilf

-

Hctclf pjlfcdue

-

Ejrtcs wmctocl li 43

-

Cnuoulkuo aikn

-

Tkohclfcl clcnktke

h) Hcmc Hcmcl l -

Wpkrktus

-

Wtcldcr Ojreurk

-

Wcopjn Erko Eisojtkec Csco enirkdc

-

Csco lktrkt

-

Ncrutcl EK 2,: L

-

Cqucdjs

=.4 Ojtidj Clcnksks Z`k

Eucnktctka

Wcopjn sjhclyce 8 frco dkocsueecl ej dcnco gcwcl pirsjnkl,ejoudkcl dktcohcmecl : oN MLI7 (R), ncnu dkpclcsecl dcl dkscrklf0

 

 

3) Rcdc ncrutcl ncrutcl u`k dktcohcmecl dktcohcmecl ncrutcl lctrkuo lctrkuo mkdrieskdc mkdrieskdc jlgjr R5tjrhjltue  R5tjrhjltue  jldcpcl eulklf. 8) Ncrutcl Ncrutcl u`k dktcohcmecl dktcohcmecl : tjtjs ncrutcl ncrutcl EK 2,: L, ncnu dkpjrmctkecl dkpjrmctkecl djlfcl djlfcl scescoc. Mcskn ojlul`ueecl pisktka Mf `kec tjr`cdk jldcpcl ojrcm irclfj 7) Ncrutcl Ncrutcl u`k dktcohcmecl dktcohcmecl : tjtjs MGn 1 O, mcskn ojlul`u ojlul`ueecl eecl pisktka pisktka Mf  `kec tjr`cdk jldcpcl putkm Z`k Eucltktctka 

Rjohuctcl Rjrjcesk 3) Xjdu Xjduet etcl cl,, gc gcrc rc pjoh pjohuc uctc tcl0 l0 8: f WlGn WlGn8 8 dk dktc tcoh ohcm cmce cecl cl :4 oN MGn, MGn, ejoudkcdkpclcsecl dk ctcs mit pnctj scopck `jrlkm, sjtjncm ktudkdklfklecl dcl ocsueecl ejdcnco nchu tcecr 322 oN, dkgueupecldjlfcl ceucdjs. 8) Csco Csco lktrct lktrct (MLI7) (MLI7) 1: 1: % 7) MLI7 MLI7-M -M8W 8WI4 I4 (3 (303 03)) 82 82%/ %/nn 0 Gcop Gcopur urec ecl l 32 322 2 oN MLI7 MLI7 dj djlf lfcl cl 32 322 2 oNM8WI4, jlgjrecl djlfcl untrc-purj wctjr scopck s copck 3222 oN 4) Ncrutcl Ncrutcl stcldcr stcldcr ojreurk ojreurk =.: Gcrc Ejr`c

c. Rjohuc Rjohuctcl tcl Ncrutc Ncrutcl l Z`k Dktkohclf sjhclyce 8,2 f scopjn dktcohcmecl ceucdjs sjhclyce 8: oN,

dktcohcmecl dktcohcmec l gcopurcl 32 oN ncrutcl csco

Rcdc sksc pjlfucpcl tcohcmecl ceucdjs sjhclyce 32 oN. dkpclcsecl sjncoc : ojlkt. Dklfklecl dcl dkscrklf djlfcl ejrtcs scrklf Vmctocl

 h. Clcnksks Eucnktca Ojreurk Dkoc Dkocsu suec ecl l 3 on nc ncru rutc tcl l u`k, u`k,dk dkoc ocsu suec ecl l ej dcnc dcnco o tchulf  

dktcohcmecl 3 ‗ 8 tjtjs EK 2,: L

 

 

dkcoc pjruhcmcl wcrlc

Hcldklfecl djlfcl stcldcr

=.1. Mcskn dcl Rjohcmcscl =.6. Ejskopuncl (hjrdcscrecl tu`ucl prcetkeuo) =.=. Dcatcr Rustcec

Crks Cr kswi wiri ri,, D., D., 82 8226 26,, Kp Kpcc Tjrp Tjrpcd cdu, u, Hcld Hcldul ulf0 f0 Frcak Frcakld ldi i Ojdk Ojdkcc Rrct Rrctco cocc Dcmurk, X., 3;;1, Hcmcyc Nifco Hjrct dcnco Oceclcl, @cecrtc0 RrcdlycRcrcoktc Dcro Dc roil ili, i,3 3;;: ;:,, Nifco ifco Dcnc Dcnco o Wkstj kstjo o Hk Hki ini nif fk Ocm Ocmen enu ue Mkdu Mkdup, p, @cecrtc0Zlkvjrsktcs Kldiljskc Rrjss Djwk Dj wk.. 8233 8233,C ,Clc lcnk nksk skss Gjoc Gjocrc rcl l Nifc Nifco o Tkoh Tkohcn cn (R (Rh) h),, Tjoh Tjohcf cfcc (Gu) (Gu) dclEcdokuo (Gd) dcnco Tjpulf Fclduo sjgcrc Wpjeti Wpj etiait aitioj iojtrk trk Wjrcpc WjrcpclCt lCtio, io, Werkp Werkpsk, sk, Djpie0 Djpie0Zlk Zlkvjr vjrsktc sktcss Kldiljskc. Mcrk Mc rks, s,

Chdu Chdunn dcl dcl Fulc Fulcwc wcl, l, 3;;8 3;;8,R ,Rrk rkls lskp kp Dcsc Dcscrr Wpje Wpjetr tria iait itio iojt jtrk rk Ctio.Wjocrclf 0 Hcdcl Rjlfjninc OKRC-ZLDKR Kswc Kswcrk rk,, 8226 8226,, Knou Knou Rj Rjlf lfjt jtcm cmuc ucl l Eiso Eisojt jtke ke,, @c @cec ecrt rtc0 c0 RT Frco Frcojd jdkc kc RustcecZtcoc @ijlijs, L., 3;;2, Xjsjp yclf Xcskilcn, Wurchcyc0 Zlkvjrsktcs Ckrnclffc Rrjss Rrj ss Ejpcnc Ejpcnc Hcdcl Hcdcl Rjlfcw Rjlfcwcs cs Ihct Ihct dcl Oceclc Oceclcl l Xjpuhn Xjpuhnke  ke  Kl Kldi dilj ljsk skc. c. Rj Rjrc rctu turc rcl l Ejpc Ejpcnc nc Hcdc Hcdcl l Rj Rjlf lfcw cwcs cs Ihct Ihct dc dcl l Oceclcl Ocecl cl Xjpuhnke Xjpuhnke Kldiljskc Kldiljskc Lioir Lioir Me.27.3.8 Me.27.3.87.26 7.26.33.1 .33.1118 118 Tcmul 8233 Tjltclf RjrsycrctclGjocrcl Okerihc dcl Nifco Hjrct dcnco Eisojtkec Emipecr, W. O., 8228, Eilsjp Dcscr Ekokc Clcnktke. @cecrtc0ZlkvjrsktcsKldiljskc Rrjss Ocncmcyctk, 8232, Winusk Ourcm Zltue Gcltke Wjmct Jljrfke, [ifycecrtc0Frjct Ruhnksmjr  Ixtihy, 8223, Rrklskp-Rrklskp Ekokc Oidjrl, Jdksk ej-4, @knkd 3, @cecrtc Jrnclffc Rcncr, Rcn cr, M., 3;;4, 3;;4, Rjlgjo Rjlgjocrcl crcl dcl Tieske Tieskeini inifk fk Nifco Nifco Hjrct, Hjrct, @cecrt @cecrtc0 c0 RT Xkljec Gkptc Xkjf Xkjfjr jr,, O., O., 8222 8222,, Mcrr Mcrry y's Giso Gisojt jtkg kgin inif ify, y, =t =tm m Jdkt Jdktki kil, l, Ljw Ljw [ire [ire 0 GmjokgcnRuhnksmklf. Gi., Klg., Wycalk Wyc alkr, r, N., dcl Rutrk, Rutrk, C., C., 8233, 8233, Rjlfu` Rjlfu`kcl kcl Ecldul Ecldulfcl fcl Ojreur Ojreurkk dcnco dcnco Wjdkccl Wjdkcc l Eisojtke Eisojtke djlfcl djlfcl Ojtidj Ojtidj Wpjetriait Wpjetriaitiojtrk iojtrk Wjrcpcl Wjrcpcl Ctio.Rriskdklf Wjoklcr Lcskilcn Rjljnktkcl dcl REO Wckls, Tjem Tj emli lini nifk fk dcl dcl Ejsj Ejsjmc mctc tcl. l. Zlkvjrsktcs Ksnco Hcldulf

Hcld Hcldul ulf0 f0

KW KWWL WL08 082= 2=;;-7: 7:=8 =8

 

Trclffili, X., dcl Nctkacm, A., 8226, Knou Rjlfjtcmucl Eisojtke, @cecrtc0 RTFrcojdkc Rustcec Ztcoc Vcsktcc Vcs ktcctoc tocd`c d`c,, W., 3;;6, 3;;6, Rjlult Rjlultul ul Knou Knou Eisojt Eisojtke ke Ojdke, Ojdke, @cecrtc0 Zlkvjrsktcs Kldiljskc Rrjss

RXCETKEZO K] RJLJTCRCL ECDCX RCXCGJTCOIN DJLFCL OJTIDJ LKTXKOJTXK ;.3.Tu`ucl Rrcetkeuo

Ojlfjtcmuk gcrc pjljtcpcl ecdcr pcrcgjtcoin ojlffulcecl ojtidj lktrkojtrk ;.8. Dcscr Tjirk

Rcrcsjtcoin cltkpk clt kpkrjt rjtke ke

ojrupcecl

ojtchinkt

ajlcsjtkl

djlfcl

jaje 

yclf yclf tjncm tjncm dkfulc dkfulcecl ecl sj`ce sj`ce tcmul tcmul 3=;7 3=;7.. Jaje Jaje cltkpkr cltkpkrjtke  jtke 

dktkohunecl injm fufus cokli-hjlzjl. Rcrcsjtcoin dk Kldiljskc dkejlcn sjhcfc sjh cfckk cltkpk cltkpkrjtk rjtke, e, dcl tjrsjdk tjrsjdkcc sjhcfc sjhcfckk ihct ihct hjhcs. hjhcs. Jaje Jaje cltk-kl cltk-klanco ancocsk csk  pcrcsjtcoin mcopkr tkdce cdc (Vknoclc, 8226). Xuous Oinjeun

0 G=M;LI8

Hjrct Oinjeun

0 3:3,31

 Lcoc Ekokc

0 4-Mkdrieskcsjtclknkdc

Ecldulfcl

0 Tk Tkdce eu eurclf dc dcrk ;= ;=,:% dc dcl tk tkdce nj njhkm dc dcrk 323,2% G M LI , dkmktulf tjrmcdcp tjrmcdcp zct clmkdrct

Rjojrkcl

0 Wjrhue mchnur putkm, tkdce hjrhcu,

dcl rcsc

sjdkekt pcmkt. Ejncrutcl Ejncru tcl

0 Ncrut

dcnco

ckr ojldkdkm, ojldkdkm,

dcl dcnco

 Lctrkuo Mkdrieskdc 3 L, oudcm ncrut dcnco jtclin.   Clcnfjtke Clcnfjtke lil lcreitke lcreitke sjrklf punc dksjhut dksjhut clcnfjtke-cltkp clcnfjtke-cltkpkrjtke  krjtke  ctcu ctc u Lil Wtjrik Wtjrikdcn dcn Cltk-Kl Cltk-Klanco ancoclt cltiry iry Druds Druds (LWCKD (LWCKD). ). Clcnfj Clcnfjtke tke lil lcreitke hjejr`c pcdc pjrkajr finilfcl scopck

klk dkfulcecl oidjrct,

dcl

sjltrcn

skstjo

ultue ojlfurclfk

ultue ojlurulecl

 pclcs hcdcl yclf tklffk dcl sjhcfck

sycrca

pusct. Ihct

rcsc scekt yclf rklfcl rklfcl

sumu hcdcl

pcdc ejcdccl

cltk rcdclf ultue pjlfihctcl

 

rjoctke.

Clcnfjtke-cltkpkrjtke

skop skopti tioc octk tke, e,

ycktu cktu

mcl cly yc

dkfulcecl ojr jrkl klf fcl cle ecl

ojlyjohumecl ctcu ojlfmknclfecl lil

lcreitke

ojlkohunecl

ultue fj` j`cn cncc

pjlyjhch

pjlfihctcl

pjl jly yce cekt kt,,

pjlycekt.

ejr`c cltkpkrjtke

djlfcl

tkd tkdce 

Cltkpkrjtke 

ojlklfectecl

jnkoklcsk pclcs, pcdc pjldjrktc djlfcl sumu hcdcl tklffk, djlfcl gcrc ojlkohunecl dknctcsk pjohunum dcrcm pjrkajr dcl oihknkscsk ckr mklffc

tjr`cdk pjlfjlgjrcl

dcrcm dcl pjlfjnucrcl

ejrklfct.

Rjlfcr Rjl fcrum um ih ihct ct pcdc pcdc sumu sumu hcdcl hcdcl lirocn lirocn rjnctka rjnctka ejgkn ejgkn (Wkswc (Wkswcldi ldili li dcl Hcohclf, 8222)  

Clcnfjtke

djlfcl  pusct

cdcncm ihct yclf ojlfmknclfecl

gcrc ojlklfectecl tclpc

ojljecl ojlje cl

lknck cohclf

ojljecl ejscdcrcl.

sumu

tuhum tuhum

pcdc

rcsc lyjrk

lyjrk dk skstjo sycrca 

Cltkpkrjtke

cdcncm

ihct

yclf

ejcdccl ejcdccl djoco. djoco. Clcnfjtke-cl Clcnfjtke-cltkpkrj tkpkrjtke  tke 

cdcncm ejniopie lil lcreitkec, crtklyc ihct klk tkdce ojlkohunecl cdkesk pcdc pjlffulccl `clfec pcl`clf ( D`comurk, 3;;2). 1.8.3 Acroceidklcoke

Jaje clcnfjske pcrcsjtcoin sjrupc djlfcl scnksknct ycktu ojlfmknclfecl ctcu

ojlfurclfk

lyjrk

rklfcl

scopck

rcdclf.

Ojlurulecl sumu tuhum djlfcl ojeclksoj yclf dkdufc `ufc  hjrdcscrecl

jaje

sjltrcn.

Jaje

cltk-klancocsklyc sclfct njocm,

injm ecrjlc ktu pcrcsjtcoin tkdce dkfulcecl sjhcfck cltkrjuoctke. Rcrcsjtcoin

ojrupcecl

pjlfmcohct

hkiskltjtks

pristcfncldkl

yclf njocm. njocm. Jaje krktcsk dcl pjrdcrcmcl pjrdcrcmcl ncohulf ncohulf tkdce  tjrnkmct tjrnkm ct pcdc ihct klk, djokekcl djokekcl `ufc fclffucl fclffucl pjrlcpcscl pjrlcpcscl dcl ejsjkohclfcl csco hcsc (Vknoclc, 8226). 1.8.8 Acroceiekljtke Acroceiekljtke

Rcrcsjtcoin scnurcl dcnco

dksjrcp

gjrlc. Eilsjltrcsk Eilsjltrcsk

gjpct

dcl

sjopurlc

tjrtklffk tjrtklffk dcnco

pncsoc

ojncnuk dkgcpck dkgcpck

wcetu sjtjlfcm `co, ocsc pcrum dcnco pncsoc cltcrc

3-7 `co. Ihct klk tcrsjhcr ej sjnurum gckrcl tuhum. Dcnco  pncsoc tjrkect 8:% injm pritjkl pncsoc (Vknoclc, 8226).

 

 

Ihct klk ojlfcncok ojtchinksoj injm jlzko-jlzko okerisio

dcnco mctk, =2% pcrcsjtcoin dkeil`ufcsk djlfcl csco fnueurilct dcl sjhcfkcl ejgkn djlfcl csco sunact dcnco mctk. Wjnckl ktu ihct klk

`ufc

dcpct dcpct

ojlfcncok ojlfcncok

mkdrieskn mkdrieskncsk. csk. Ojtchinkt Ojtchinkt

mcskn

mkdrieskncsk klk dcpct ojlkohunecl ojtmjoifnihkljokc dcl mjoinksks jrtriskt. Ihct klk dkjeserjsk ojncnuk fkl`cn, sjhcfkcl sjhcfk cl

ejgkn

sjhcfck sjhcfck pcrcsjtcoin pcrcsjtcoin dcl sjhcfkcl sjhcfkcl hjscr dcnco

 hjltue tjreil`ufcsk (Vknoclc, 8226). ;.7. CNCT DCL HCMCL c) Cnct Cnct - Hctclf pjlfcdue - Hurjt - Girilf fjncs - Fjncs ekokc 322 on - Fjncs ekokc :22 on - Fjncs ueur 322 on - Ejrtcs Rjrecojl - Enjo - Nchu Jrnjlojyjr - Rjlclfcs Ckr - Rkpjt tjtjs - Rkpjt vinuojtrke - Rnct pirsjnjl - Wpctunc - Wtctka - Tchulf rjcesk - Tjroiojtjr

h) Hcmc Hcmcl l - Coknuo - Cqucdjst - Csco enirkdc 76%

 

- Csco sunaclknct - Js - Ajrrk Enirkdc - Ecnkuo Kidkdc -  Lctrkuo Lktrkt - Tchnjt pgt

;.4. Ojtidj clcnksks

Rrklskp Xjcesk Lktrkojtrk Rrklskp tktrcsk lktrkojtrk cdcncm rjcesk dkczitcsk, ycktu 0 3) Rjohjl Rjohjltue tuecl cl fcrco fcrco dkczil dkczilkuo kuo dcrk dcrk fufus fufus cokl cokl crioct crioctke ke prkojr prkojr (cokl (cokl crioctke sjeuldjr dcl fufus lktri crioctke). Giltim zct yclf ojoknkek fufus cokl crioctke prkojr cdcncm hjlzieckl. Giltim zct yclf ojoknkek fufus cokl crioctks sjeuldjr cdcncm pcrcsjtcoin dcl ajlcsjtkl. Giltim zct yclf ojoknkek fufus lktricrioctke cdcncm enircoajlkein. 8) Rjohjltuec Rjohjltuecl l sjlycwc lktriscoklj lktriscoklj dcrk cokl cnkactke sjeuldjr. Gil Giltim tim zct yclf ojopulyck fufus cokl cnkactks cdcncm Lc skencoct. 7) Rjohjltuecl sjlycwc czi dcrk fuf fufus us mkdrczkdc. Giltim Giltim zct yclf yclf ojoknkek fufus mkdrczkdc cdcncm KLM. 4) Rjocsueecl Rjocsueecl fufus fufus lktri yclf `crclf tjr`cdk ecrjlc sunktlyc sunktlyc tktrcsk djlfcl ojlffulcecl csco lktrkt dcnco sucsclc csco. Xjcesk dkczitcsk tkdce stchkn dcnco sumu ecocr,ecrjlc fcrco dkczilkuo yclf ycl f tjrhjl tjrhjltue tue oudcm oudcm tjrdjfr tjrdjfrcdc cdcsk sk ojohjl ojohjltue tue sjlycw sjlycwcc ajlin ajlin dcl fcs lktr lktrif ifjl jl.. Wjmk Wjmklf lffc fc rjces rjceskk dknc dknceu euec ecl l pc pcdc dc sumu sumu dk dkhc hcwc wcm m 3: 3:²G ²G.. Zltu Zltue  e  ojld oj ldcp cpct ctec ecl l su sumu mu dkhc dkhcwc wcm m 3: 3:²G ²G dc dcpc pctt dk dknc nceu euec ecl l dj djlf lfcl cl ojrj ojrjld ldco co jrnjlojyjr yclf hjrksk scopjn dcnco hj`clc hjrksk hctu js. Kldkectir nucr yclf dkfulcecl cdcncm pcstc ecl`k-kidkdc ctcu dcpct punc ojlffulcecl ejrtcs ecl`k-kidkdc. Ejtkec ncrutcl dkfirjsecl pcdc pcstc ctcu ejrtcs ejr tcs,, cdclyc cdclyc ejnjhk ejnjhkmcl mcl csco lktrkt lktrkt cecl cecl ojlfie ojlfieskd skdcsk csk kidkdj kidkdj ojl`cd ojl`cdkk kidkuo dcl djlfcl cdclyc ecl`k ctcu coknuo cecl ojlfmcsknecl wcrlc hkru sjfjrc. Kldkectir ecl`k-kidkdc klk pjec tjrmcdcp ejnjhkmcl 2,2: ‗ 2,32 on lctrku lct rkuo o lktrkt lktrkt dcnco dcnco 822 on ncrutc ncrutcl. l. Xjcesk Xjcesk yclf yclf tjr`cd tjr`cdkk dcpct dcpct dktunk dktunksec secl l sjhcfck hjrkeut0

 

 LcLI8 + MGn â MLI8 + LcGn EK + MGn â EGn +MK 8 MK + 8 MILI â K8 + 8 LI + 8 M8I K8 + ecl`k â ecl`k kid (hkru) Tktke cemkr tktrcsk tjrgcpck cpchknc pcdc pjlffirjscl ncutcl yclf dktktrcsk pcdc  pcstc ecl`k-kidkdc ctcu ejrtcs ecl`k-kidkdc cecl tjrhjltue wcrlc hkru `ufc tjrhjltue hjhjrcpc scct sjtjncm dkhkcrecl dk udcrc. Mcn klk dksjhchecl ecrjlc ieskdcsk kidkdc injm udcrc (I8) ojlurut rjcesk (Fcld`cr dcl Ximocl, 8226)0 4 EK + 4 MGn + I8 â 8M8I + 8 K8 + 4 EGn K8 + ecl`k â ecl`k kid (hkru) Zltue ojyceklecl cpcecm hjlcr-hjlcr sudcm tjr`cdk tktke cemkr tktrcsk, ocec  pjlfu`kcl sjpjrtk dk ctcs dknceuecl ncfk sjtjncm duc ojlkt (Fcld`cr dcl Ximocl, 8226). ;.:. Gcrc Ejr`c 3) Rjohuc Rjohuctcl tcl ncrutc ncrutcl l MGn 4 O

Dkocsuecl ej dcnco hjcejr fncss 3;6,4 on ncrutcl MGn 76 % dkjlgjrecl djlfcl 822 on cqucdjst ej dcnco hjcejr fncss  

dktcohcmecl cqucdjst mklffc :22 on

8) Rjohuctcl Rjohuctcl Kldkectir Kldkectir Rcstc Rcstc Ecl`k-Kidkd Ecl`k-Kidkdcc Ecnkuo kidkdc sjhclyce 6:2 of dkocsueecl dcnco hjcejr fncss

dkncrutecl dcnco : on ckr. tcohcmecl 322 on ckr.

 

dkpclcsecl mklffc ojldkdkm

tcohcmecl suspjlsk pctk yclf dkhuct djlfcl ojncrutecl pctk sjhclyce : frco dcnco 7: on ckr.

dkdkdkmecl sjncoc 8 ojlkt

 

dkdklfklecl sjhjnuo dkfulcecl.

7) Rjohceucl Rjohceucl Ncrutcl Ncrutcl LcLI8 djlfcl djlfcl Kldkectir Kldkectir Nucr Nucr Csco sunaclknct dktkohclf sjescoc njhkm eurclf 322 of, ocsueecl ej dcnco nchu ueur.

dktcohcmecl Lctrkuo hkecrhilct sjhclyce :2 of dcl sjdkekt ckr  dkcdue mklffc ncrut

dkjlgjrecl djlfcl cqucdjst sjhclyce 322 on ckr  dktcohcmecl 8,: on MGn 3 L.

dkpkpjt sjhclyce 32 on ej dcnco Jrnjlojyjr  dktcohcm djlfcl 8:2 of EHr 

ncnu dktktrcsk pjncl-pjncl djlfcl lctrkuo lktrkt 2,3 O

mklffc sjtjtjs ncrutcl ojohjrk wcrlc hkru  pcdc pcstc ecl`k-kidkdc

Tktrcsk dkclffcp sjnjsck `kec tktke cemkr dktul`ueecl ncfk sjtjncm ncrutcl dkhkcrecl sjncoc 8 ojlkt

4) Rjljtcpcl Rjljtcpcl Ecdcr Rcrcsjtcoin Rcrcsjtcoin : tchnjt pcrcsjtcoin dkfjrus, dktkohclf sjescoc sjhclyce 8:2 of

dkocsueecl ej dcnco jrnjlojyjr 8:2 on

 

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Tkfir Tkfir Lcunk, Lcunk, 3;;6, Wpjetriaitio Wpjetriaitiojtrk jtrk Ountk-Eiopilj Ountk-Eiopiljl l Djlfcl Octrkes Ecnkhrcsk, Hunjtkl KRT, Qin. 7/ Tclffjrclf.

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