Equipo 1 - Reporte de Planificación de Un Proyecto de Software
July 4, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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Whplrth nh [iae`j`bab`òe nh ue prlyhbtl nh Rljtwarh? ^aiihr Chbáe`bl Autlcltr`z ’Blrlea–
Áv`ia Ablsta Wlb`ò Oaquhi`eh Frae`iil Lrt`z _a`na Hn`tm Cletañl Iòphz Hc`i`l Agr`i 7;7;. ^hbeliòf`bl Eab`leai nh Càx`bl. @est`tutl ^hbeliòf`bl nh [abmuba. @efhe`hrãa he R`sthcas Blcputab`leaihs. Blcputab`leaihs. Fhst`òe nh [rlyhbtls nh Rljtwarh
Whsuche
Rh piaeha rhai`zar ue sljtwarh quh ayunh a jab`i`tar hi tragaol ai taiihr chbáe`bl, ya quh el sh t`heh cubml bletrli ai clchetl nhi `efrhsl l sai`na nh ue autlcòv`i y asã c`scl quh sh thefa ue bletrli nh hxphn`heths para ils nuhñls y para hi c`scl taiihr chbáe`bl. Asã c`scl ble hi piae nhi rhplrth sh prhthenh nar a blelbhr cás nhtaiihs slgrh slg rh ias phrsleas quh hstaráe `evliubranas para quh sh iihvh a bagl y sh rhai`bh s`e e`efÿe prlgihca ils ácg`tls rhihvaeths ilshit`hcpls, blstls, hi phrsleai quh sh va a rhquhr`r y he quh puhstls hstaráe, ils r`hsfls quhnh may, blstl/ghehj`b`l y v`ag`i`nan nhi prlyhbtl.
^agia nh Blethe`nls
1. @etrlnubb`òe ............................................... ..................................................................................................... .............................................................................. ........................ 1 1.1. Oust`j`bab`òe ......................................................................................................................... 1 1.7. Aethbhnheths ................................................... ........................................................................................................ ..................................................................... ................ 1 1.2. Lgoht`vl................................................................................................................................ 1 1.>. Nhsarrliil ............................................... ..................................................................................................... .............................................................................. ........................ 7 1.8. ^`hcpls................................................................................................................................ 7 1.:. Filsar`l .................................................. ........................................................................................................ .............................................................................. ........................ 2 1.6. Blstls ..................................................... ........................................................................................................... .............................................................................. ........................ 2 7. [hrsleai ................................................................................................................................... > 7.1. [hrsleai rhquhr`nl ............................................................................................................... > 7.7. W`hsflsls el jueb`leaihs .................................................. ..................................................................................................... ................................................... 0 2. Ghehj`b`ls ................................................................................................................................ 0 2.1. Blstl/Ghehj`b`l.................................................................................................................... 0 2.7. Z`ag`i`nan..................................................................................................... .............................................. .............................................................................. ........................ 0 >. Whjhrheb`as ............................................................................................................................ 11
1 1. @etrlnubb`òe
He ils taiihrhs chbáe`bls surfhe prlgihcas nh lrfae`zab`òe, ya quh el t`hehe ue prlfraca quh ihs ayunh a jab`i`tar su tragaol, blcl hi blesuitar ias hetranas y ias sai`nas nh ils autlcòv`ihs, saghr quà rhparab`lehs mae iihvanl ils autlcòv`ihs anhcás nh quhrhr `cpihchetar uea afhena a ils bi`heths. [lr il quh sh iihvara uea `evhst`fab`òe quh aglrnh ils prlgihcas y sliub`lehs para nhsarrliiar he hsta hcprhsa, sh ut`i`zara para `ejlrcar ils prlbhn`c`hetls y ils rhsuitanls a hsphrar nh jlrca bleb`sa y nhetrl nh ia hstrubtura hstr ubtura iòf`ba a iihvar. 1.1. Oust`j`bab`òe Oust`j`bab`òe
He ia abtuai`nan ia caylrãa nh ias hcprhsas ehbhs`tae mabhr hi usl nh mhrrac`hetas thbeliòf`bas quh jab`i`th y cholrh tlnls ils prlbhsls quh rhai`zae, prlfracas quh phrc`tae thehr uea cholr anc`e`strab`òe, bletrli y hohbub`òe nh hiils. Hs plr hstl quh hi prlyhbtl ’^aiihr chbáe`bl Blrlea– hstá blejlrcanl plr ue s`sthca quh ayunh a uea cholr
lrfae`zab`òe, quh bletrlih ias hetranas y sai`nas nh ils autlcòv`ihs, quh rhf`strh ils shrv`b`ls quh sh ih mabhe a bana uel y ue bletrli slgrh ils hcpihanls. Ble hsta nlbuchetab`òe clstrarhcls a ils nhsarrliianlrhs tlnas ias tàbe`bas y mhrrac`hetas quh sh usaráe para nhsarrliiar ue rhplrth tàbe`bl quh els cuhstrh tlnls ils puetls `cplrtaeths a bles`nhrar para hv`tar quh hi prlyhbtl sha lgslihtl.
1.7. Aethbhnheths Aethbhnheths
El sh t`heh cubml bletrli ai clchetl nhi `efrhsl l sai`na nh ue autlcòv`i autlcòv `i y asã c`scl quh sh thefa ue bletrli nh hxphn`heths para ils nuhñls y para hi c`scl taiihr chbáe`bl. 1.2. Lgoht`vl Lgoht`vl
Hi lgoht`vl nhi s`sthca hs cholrar hi bletrli y hi rhf`strl nh ils autlcòv`ihs, y a su vhz cholrar ia atheb`òe ai bi`heth, ya quh ltrl lgoht`vl hs quh ai brhar hi s`sthca sh af`i`bhe ils t`hcpls nh hsphra hetrh autl y autl nh ils bi`heths. Asã c`scl nar cás nhtaiianacheth `ejlrcab`òe rhiab`leana ble ils t`hcpls, blstls, hi phrsleai y hi puhstl nh n`bml phrsleai, ils r`hsfls, ghehj`b`ls y ia v`ag`i`nan.
7 1.>. Nhsarrliil Nhsarrliil
Hi sljtwarh quh sh p`hesa n`shñar, shrá para hi bi`heth puhna abbhnhr nhsnh su blcputanlra y shrá ble uea `ethrjaz ac`fagih para quh hi bi`heth puhna rhai`zar ue rhf`strl blrrhsplen`heth para bana autlcòv`i y quh sh puhna thehr hi rhf`strl nh bana hetrana y sai`na nh ils autlcòv`ihs, asã blcl sus natls fhehraihs, ue phquhñl n`afeòst`bl gr`enanl plr hi hvaiuanlr. [ara hi nhsarrliil nhi sljtwarh sh ut`i`zará ia chtlnlilfãa RBWXC, ya quh hs ue càtlnl para tragaoar he hqu`pl a part`r nh `thrab`lehs l Rpr`ets. Ru lgoht`vl shrá bletrliar y piae`j`bar prlyhbtls ble ue frae vliuche nh bacg`ls nh ÿit`ca mlra, he nlenh ia `ebhrt`nucgrh sha hihvana. Ai ut`i`zar ia chtlnlilfãa Rbruc, hi bi`heth sh blcprlchth ble hi prlyhbtl, nanl quh il vh brhbhr `thrab`òe a `thrab`òe. Asã c`scl, ih phrc`th he buaiqu`hr clchetl rhai`ehar hi sljtwarh ble ils lgoht`vls nh ehflb`l nh su taiihr, ya quh puhnh `etrlnub`r bacg`ls jueb`leaihs l nh pr`lr`nan he hi `e`b`l nh bana euhva `thrab`òe y s`e e`efÿe t`pl nh prlgihca l `eblevhe`heth. Hsth càtlnl nh tragaol prlcuhvh ia `eelvab`òe, clt`vab`òe y blcprlc`sl nhi hqu`pl quh jlrca parth nhi prlyhbtl, plr il quh sh hebuhetra ue ácg`tl prlp`b`l para nhsarrliiar bana uea nh ias abt`v`nanhs.
1.8. ^`hcpls
Aquã sh tlcará bana t`hcpl nh bana blcpleheth nhi s`sthca, sh n`shñará bòcl jueb`leará. Hstls natls els `ejlrcarae ue plrbhetaoh plr bhetaoh nh v`ag`i`nan rhiab`leana ble hi prlyhbtl ya quh s` may slgrhhsbr`tura nh t`hcpls sh mará ue ’buhiil nh glthiia–. Rh tlcaráe he buheta ils t`hcpls nh bana autlcòv`i, he buaetl iihfa, buaetl tarna he shr athen`nl, y buaetl t`hcpl nh hsphra hstá rhiab`leanl ble su prlgihca. Asã c`scl sh piaeha n`shñar uea gash nh natls quh buheth ble ia `ejlrcab`òe nh bana bi`heth, sus v`s`tas aethr`lrhs, ils t`hcpls nh hsphra quh pasarle y ils prlgihcas quh sujr`ò bana vhmãbuil.
2 1.:. Filsar`l
Caethe`g`i`nan? Hs ia prlp`hnan nh ue s`sthca quh rhprhsheta ia baet`nan nh hsjuhrzl rhquhr`na para bleshrvar su jueb`leac`hetl elrcai l para rhst`tu`ril uea vhz sh ma prhshetanl ue hvhetl nh jaiia. Whplrth tàbe`bl? Hxpls`b`òe plr hsbr`tl nh ias b`rbuestaeb`as lgshrvanas he hi hxache nh ia buhst`òe quh sh bles`nhra, ble hxpi`bab`lehs nhtaiianas quh bhrt`j`quhe il n`bml. Z`ag`i`nan? Hs hi hstun`l quh n`spleh hi àx`tl l jrabasl nh ue prlyhbtl a part`r nh uea shr`h nh natls gash nh eaturaihza hcpãr`ba? chn`l acg`heth nhi prlyhbtl, rhetag`i`nan, ehbhs`nanhs nh chrbanl, jabt`g`i`nan pliãt`ba, abhptab`òe buiturai, ihf`siab`òe api`bagih, chn`l jãs`bl, jiuol nh baoa nh ia lphrab`òe, mab`henl ue àejas`s he v`ag`i`nan j`eaeb`hra y nh chrbanl. Hs plr il taetl ue hstun`l n`r`f`nl a rhai`zar uea prlyhbb`òe nhi àx`tl l jrabasl nh ue prlyhbtl 1.6. Blstls
Ils blstls pr`clrn`aicheth rhiab`leanls ble hi prlyhbtl shr`ae rhiab`leanls ble hi phrsleai, gash nh natls y hi shrv`b`l para ia gash nh natls, hv`tar pàrn`nas nh `ejlrcab`òe l slgrhhsbr`turas hrròehas, asã c`scl nh hqu`pls quh sh ut`i`zarae para `cpihchetar hi s`sthca Ia bapab`tab`òe nhi phrsleai para quh rhai`bh blrrhbtacheth sus tarhas.
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7. [hrsleai 7.1. [hrsleai [hrsleai rhquhr`nl
Hi phrsleai quh sh am piaehanl para hsth prlyhbtl l ai chels ias sliub`lehs nanas ai clchetl sle? Barfl
N`rhbtlr Fhehrai nh ia hcprhsa nh nhsarrliil
Hiaglrar piaehs hstratàf`bls y lphrat`vls para ia
Jueb`lehs
Whqu`s`tls
lrfae`zab`òe Anc`e`strar ils rhbursls thbeliòf`bls y mucaels Blcue`bar piaehs, lgoht`vls, chtas, pliãt`bas, elrcas y prlbhn`c`hetls ai phrsleai a su barfl Athenhr y sliub`lear prlgihcas nh usuar`ls Nhj`e`r chtlnlilfãas nh tragaol Lrfae`zar rhue`lehs Jlrcuiar, fhst`lear y hvaiuar piaehs y prlyhbtls Ruphrv`sar quh ils hcpihanls bucpiae ble ias elrcar y prlbhn`c`hetls hstagihb`nls Caethehr he lrnhe ai hqu`pl y s`t`l nh tragaol
@efhe`hrãa l i`bheb`atura he s`sthcas blcputab`leaihs, `ejlrcát`ba l buaiqu`hra ajãe ble hxphr`heb`a cãe`ca nh 7 añls he n`rhbb`òe fhehrai.
8
Hxphr`heb`a he anc`e`strab`òe nh prlyhbtls nh sw Caehol nh hstáenarhs Caehol nh ihefuaohs nh prlfracab`òe Nhsarrliil nh gash nh natls
I`nhrazfl ^lca nh nhb`s`lehs Aeái`s`s @e`b`at`va prlp`a Lrfae`zab`òe y piae`j`bab`òe ^ragaol gaol prhs`òe
Mag`i`nanhs tàbe`bas
Mag`i`nanhs Mucaeas
Barfl
Iãnhr nh prlyhbtl nh sljtwarh
Aeai`za ils prlbhsls Hvaiÿa ias ehbhs`nanhs nh ils `ethfraeths nh su hqu`pl
Jueb`lehs
he buaetl a mw, sw y bapab`tab`òe Zhr`j`ba ia `ethfr`nan nh ia `ejlrcab`òe quh sh fhehrh he hi prlyhbtl Whai`za ia `cpihchetab`òe y ias pruhgas nhi s`sthca
Whqu`s`tls
Mag`i`nanhs tàbe`bas
@efhe`hrãa l i`bheb`atura he s`sthcas blcputab`leaihs, `ejlrcát`ba l buaiqu`hra ajãe ble hxphr`heb`a cãe`ca nh 7 añls he bllrn`eab`òe fhehrai. Hxphr`heb`a he anc`e`strab`òe nh prlyhbtls nh sw Caehol nh gash nh natls Blelb`c`hetls he nhsarrliil whg
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Mag`i`nanhs Mucaeas
Barfl
I`nhrazfl ^lca nh nhb`s`lehs Aeái`s`s y n`shñl nhi prlgihca @e`b`at`va Lrfae`zab`òe Caehol nh phrsleai Whiab`learsh ble su hqu`pl Whiab`lehs `ethrphrsleaihs
Aeai`sta nh s`sthcas
Aeai`zar ils rhqu`s`tls nhi s`sthca ouetl ai usuar`l
Nlbuchetar ils rhqu`s`tls nhi s`sthca usaenl
Jueb`lehs
n`afracas nh basl nh usl Zai`nar ils rhqu`s`tls nhi s`sthca Nlbuchetar hi caeuai nhi s`sthca Nlbuchetar hi caeuai nh usuar`l
Whqu`s`tls
@efhe`hrãa l i`bheb`atura he s`sthcas blcputab`leaihs, `ejlrcát`ba l buaiqu`hra ajãe ble hxphr`heb`a cãe`ca nh 7 añls he nhsarrliil nh s`sthcas.
Whblihbtar `ejlrcab`òe Xsl nh mhrrac`hetas nh clnhianl Brhab`òe y caehol nh basls nh usl Xsl nh mhrrac`hetas nh piae`j`bab`òe
@ethrabb`òe ble usuar`ls ^lca nh nhb`s`lehs @e`b`at`va prlp`a Lrfae`zanl ^ragaoa gaol prhs`òe [uhnh rhiab`learsh he hqu`pl Whiab`lehs `ethrphrsleaihs
Mag`i`nanhs tàbe`bas
Mag`i`nanhs Mucaeas
6 Barfl
N`shñanlr nh `ethrjabhs nh usuar`l
Aeai`zar ils rhqu`s`tls jueb`leaihs Blestruyh `ethrjabhs ac`fagihs, jáb`ihs nh usar y
Jueb`lehs
aprhenhr anhcás nh shr `ethrabt`vas Whqu`s`tls
Mag`i`nanhs tàbe`bas
[rljhs`leai he n`shñl fráj`bl l buaiqu`hra ajãe ble hxphr`heb`a cãe`ca nh 7 añls he hi n`shñl nh `ethrjabhs nh usuar`l. Blelb`c`hetls he paquhths nh n`shñl
Bapab`nan nh tlcar nhb`s`lehs he buaetl ai n`shñl
Mag`i`nanhs Mucaeas
shfÿe hi nlc`e`l nhi thca ^hehr `e`b`at`va prlp`a
^ragaol gaol prhs`òe Whiab`lehs `ethrphrsleaihs
Barfl
N`shñanlr nh gash nh natls
Jueb`lehs
Whqu`s`tls
[rljhs`leai he n`shñl fráj`bl l buaiqu`hra ajãe ble hxphr`heb`a cãe`ca nh 7 añls he hi n`shñl y fhst`òe nh GN
Mag`i`nanhs tàbe`bas
N`shña ia GN nhi prlyhbtl Nlbucheta usaenl n`afracas het`nan-rhiab`òe Zai`na ia GN @ethfra ia GN a ia api`bab`òe Na slplrth a ia GN
Hxphr`heb`a he anc`e`strab`òe nh GN Blelb`c`hetls he CyRQI Caehol nh mhrrac`hetas nh n`shñl nh GN Nhsarrliil nh GN
=
Mag`i`nanhs Mucaeas
Barfl
@e`b`at`va prlp`a y shr prlabt`vl Bapab`nan nh tragaoar gaol prhs`òe Whiab`learsh he hqu`pl Whiab`lehs `ethrphrsleaihs
Hsphb`ai`sta he `ethfrab`òe nh api`bab`lehs
@ethfra bana uea nh ias parths nhi s`sthca Whai`za pruhgas nh `ethfrab`òe Zai`na quh hi s`sthca jueb`leh blrrhbtacheth he su
Jueb`lehs
tltai`nan
Whqu`s`tls
[rljhs`leai n`shñlnhfráj`bl ajãe nh ble hxphr`heb`a he cãe`ca 7 añlslhebuaiqu`hra bllrn`eab`òe prlyhbtls nh sw
Hxphr`heb`a he `ethfrab`òe nh blcpleheths Blelb`c`hetls nh prlfracab`òe Caehol nh gash nh natls Caehol nh pruhgas nh `ethfrab`òe
Bapab`nan nh tlcar nhb`s`lehs @e`b`at`va prlp`a ^ragaol gaol prhs`òe Whiab`learsh he hqu`pl Whiab`lehs `ethrphrsleaihs
Mag`i`nanhs tàbe`bas
Mag`i`nanhs Mucaeas
0 ls el jueb`leaihs 7.7. W`hsfls W`hsflsls
Nuraeth hi prlbhsl nh nhsarrliil nhi prlyhbtl hs pls`gih hebletrarels ble frae var`hnan nh r`hsfls blcl?
Cai usl nh ia gash nh natls, [hrn`na nh `ejlrcab`òe, Blrrlcphr ils natls, @etrlnub`r `ejlrcab`òe hrròeha l j`bt`b`a. Quh el sh af`i`bh hi prlgihca. ^hehr uea caia piae`j`bab`òe nh ils rhbursls quh sh usarae para hi nhsarrliil [iae`j`bab`lehs el rhai`stas Caia piae`j`bab`òe nhi t`hcpl ehbhsar`l para ia rhai`zab`òe nhi prlyhbtl El thehr n`sple`gih hi hspab`l h `ejrahstrubtura ehbhsar`ls y hst`canls para hi
nhsarrliil Hi bi`heth `es`sth he euhvls rhqu`s`tls Rh t`heh uea iheta l caia blcue`bab`òe ble hi bi`heth Ils blcpleheths suc`e`stranls plr hi bi`heth sle nh caia bai`nan l `eanhbuanls Ils rhqu`s`tls bacg`ae blestaethcheth
2. Ghehj`b`ls 2.1. Blstl/Ghehj`b`l. Blstl/Ghehj`b`l.
Hi prlbhslhe`evliubrará, ya sha hxpiãb`tacheth l `cpiãb`tacheth, ue phsl tltai nhlpb`òe ils fastls prhv`stls ia `cpihchetab`òe nhi s`sthca ble hi j`e nh shihbb`lear ia cholr l ia cás rhetagih. Hi pr`eb`p`l hs lgthehr ils caylrhs y cholrhs rhsuitanls ai chels hsjuhrzl `evhrt`nl, taetl plr ia parth nh il quh iihva ia brhab`òe, bapab`tab`òe y rhjrhsbac`hetl nh ia gash nh natls y hi phrsleai he s` c`scl4 @cpihchetacls hsta tàbe`ba nh para plnhr phr ia hj`b`heb`a tàbe`ba nhi prlyhbtl.
2.7. Z`ag`i`nan. Z`ag`i`nan.
Hstá sh nhthrc`eará chn`aeth ils rhsuitanls nh bana hihchetl quh bletr`guya para aibaezar su lgoht`vl hstratàf`bl l ia ehbhs`nan nhi prlgihca a sliub`lear.
1; Hsta oust`j`bab`òe rhqu`hrh ue `cplrtaeth hsjuhrzl aeaiãt`bl nh prhparab`òe4 ya quh sh hsphrae ils chelrhs hvhetls quh puhnae ajhbtaria. Aifueas var`agihs shr`ae? Mabhr ue slgrhblstl. He basl nh quh hi prlyhbtl sh blethcpih ble uea gash nh
rhtlrel slgrh `evhrt`nl, hi `ebrhchetl ablethb`nl plr ils blstls nhi prlyhbtl puhnhhishrbap`tai hi`c`eanl. Hxbhsl he ils iãc`ths nh t`hcpl. Hx`sthe prlyhbtls quh nhghe shr hetrhfanls he ue piazl hstagihb`nl. R` sh suphrae hsls iãc`ths, sh puhnh thrc`ear ble ils ghehj`b`ls quh ils oust`j`bae. Ils bacg`ls y ias var`aeths. Nhghe shr aj`eanacheth baibuianls, he ia chn`na nh ias pls`g`i`nanhs. [ara hiil sh nhgh nhthrc`ear su `cpabtl he ia blebhpb`òe j`eai nh ils ghehj`b`ls hst`canls. [rlgihcas slgrh ia bai`nan. He hsta jash nh ia hohbub`òe nhi prlyhbtl sh puhnh plehr nh cae`j`hstl ia n`j`buitan nh hjhbtuar ias phrsphbt`vas `e`b`aihs, he il quh sh rhj`hrh a bai`nan. Hsth shñaiac`hetl t`heh ue hjhbtl ráp`nl he ia abhptab`òe. He buaetl a ia bapab`nan nh ut`i`zar ils prlnubtls nhi prlyhbtl para hi ghehj`b`ar`l, hstls bacg`ls
prhb`sls sle aoustagihs a ia bai`nan4 ils buaihs nhg nhghe he shr sh r hvaiuanls. hvaiu anls. [lr [l r il quh sh nhghe thehr he buheta ils blstls quh `cpi`ba y ia rhphrbus`òe he ils ghehj`b`ls. Bacg`ls nhetrl nhi hetlrel lrfae`zab`leai. Ia v`ag v` ag`` i`na i` nan nn nh h ue pr prlyh lyhbtl btl puhnh fhehrar nunas plr bausas prlp`as nh ia lrfae`zab`òe. Jrhbuhethcheth Jrhbu hethcheth sh nhgh tlcar ue bac`el hstratàf`bl n`jhrheth4 plr il quh ia oust`j`bab`òe nhi prlyhbtl quhna nhsjasana. [lr hsta razòe, nhoa nh thehr shet`nl blcprlchthr ils rhbursls para ue prlyhbtl, nanl quh hsth el rhprhsheta rhprhs heta uea ehbhs`nan y nhoa nh shr uea pr`lr`nan. p r`lr`nan.
11 >. Whjhrheb`as Aetle`l Nrun`s (1000) Fhst`òe nh [rlyhbtls? ’Bòcl piae`j`barils, lrfae`zarils y n`r`f`rils–
Hspaña (Garbhilea)? Fhst`òe 7;;;
Aighrtl Nlc`efl Nlc`efl Aoheol Aoheol (7;;;) (7;;;)
N`rhbb`òe y Fhst`òe nh [rlyhbtls (7a Hn`b`òe) Hspaña (Canr`n)? Hn`tlr`ai Wa-ca
Wly Gurdh (1000)
[rlohbt Caeafhchet. [iaee`ef & Bletrli ^hbme`quhs (^m`rn Hn`t`le) XRA? V`ihy
Olshpm [m`ii`ps (7;;>)
@^ [rlohbt Caeafhchet? Le ^rabd Jrlc Rtart ^l J`esm (Rhblen Hn`t`le) XRA? CbFraw-M`ii/Lsglreh
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