Equipo 1 - Fundamentos Del Analisis de Sustitucion

VKLWFRYLDMD KMILJKMC DF TRVALCCJ

 

Gukdm`fktjs dfc Mkíclsls df Yustltuilùk

Lktfhrmktfs1 Mctm`lrmkj Bmrrmktfs, Rjkmcd M`mym Fusfblj, Mcdmlr  Mrim Inlrjquf, Mcmk Bmctm Cfzm`m, Brymk

VKLWFRYLDMD KMILJKMC DF TRVALCCJ

 

Jbaftlvjs 

Ijkjifr cjs pmrí`ftrjs j lkgjr`milùk rfcfvmktf pmrm fc mkíclsls df sustltuilùk

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Ijkjifr cm l`pjrtmkilm df cm ijstjs nukdldjs y ijstjs jpfrmtlvjs.  Dmr m ijkjifr cm lkgcufkilm dfc ijstj df jpjrtukldmd, mc rfmclzmr ukm sustltuilùk. Dfsirlblr y mkmclzmr cjs fkgjqufs mc `j`fktj df rfmclzmr uk prjyfitj

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df sustltuilùk.

FIJKJ@LM \ WMC WMCVMILJK VMILJK DF @LKMY

LKH. HMCW HMCWMK MK @MCDJK @MCDJKMDJ MDJ

VKLWFRYLDMD KMILJKMC DF TRVALCCJ

 

DFILYLJKFY DF YVYTLTVILÙK Cm dfilslùk df sustltulr ij`putmdjrms pfrsjkmcfs Yustltuiljk fsimcjkmdm j

Yustltuiljk tjtmc

rfdlstrlbuiljk 

Ijstjs df `mktfkl`lfktj1 95% - 46% `ms quf fc tjtmc

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Ylstf`m

jpfrmiljkmc

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Ijstj lklilmc `myjr.

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Yjgtwmrf mitumclzmdj

lkijslstfktf FIJKJ@LM \ WMC WMCVMILJK VMILJK DF @LKMY

LKH. HMCW HMCWMK MK @MCDJK @MCDJKMDJ MDJ

   

VKLWFRYLDMD KMILJKMC DF TRVALCCJ

Gukdm`fktjs dfc mkmclsls df sustltuiljk Tfr`lkjcjhlm y ijkifptjs bíslijs1 DFGFKYJR

RFTMDJR

@íqulkm (j slstf`m) fxlstfktf

@fajr sustltuilùk df fqulpj dlspjklbcf

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Cm prfhuktm kj fs sl fc fqulpj fxlstfktf sfrí rftlrmdj, slkj ºiuíkdj:

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ºFk vfz df sustltulr fc fqulpj, sjcj sf fgfitñm ukm rfpmrmilùk pmrm pjkfrcj fk ùptl`ms ijkdliljkfs:

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ºIuíc fs fxmitm`fktf fc `fajr fqulpj rftmdjr:

FIJKJ@LM \ WMC WMCVMILJK VMILJK DF @LKMY

LKH. HMCW HMCWMK MK @MCDJK @MCDJKMDJ MDJ

 

VKLWFRYLDMD KMILJKMC DF TRVALCCJ

Faf`pcj1 Lkgjr`miljk rfcfvmktf pmrm fc mkíclsls df sustltuilùk Ytfvf Nmus`mkk kjs dlif quf ukm ij`pmýàm df `ufbcfs, fstí ijksldfrmkdj cm sustltuilùk df uk `jktmimrhms, quf sf ij`prù nmif trfs mýjs fk $=>,555. Rfilfktf`fktf, fc `jktmimrhms kj nm sldj `uy ijkglmbcf y ijk grfiufkilm fstuvj gufrm df sfrvlilj `lfktrms fspfrmbm rfpmrmilùk, ukm sltumilùk quf ijstù m cm ij`pmýàm $9,555. Cjs hmstjs df `mktfkl`lfktj sf gufrjk fcfvmkdj slk ifsmr. Iumkdj fc `jktmimrhms kj fstuvj dlspjklbcf, cm ij`pmýàm tuvj quf rfktmr ukj. Mdf`ís, fc `jktmimrhms ijksu`f dlfsfc, y cjs trmbmamdjrfs sf qufamk df cm ijktm`lkmilùk dfc mlrf. Ytfvf dftfr`lkù quf fc `jktmimrhms mitumc tlfkf uk vmcjr ijktmbcf df $5 y tlfkf uk vmcjr df `frimdj df $8,655. Ytfvf fstí ijksldfrmkdj uk `jktmimrhms fcìitrlij pmrm sustltulr mc mktlhuj, cj iumc fcl`lkmràm pjr ij`pcftj fc prjbcf`m df cm ijktm`lkmilùk dfc mlrf. Fc kufvj `jktmimrhms fcìitrlij fstí ijtlzmdj fk $25,555. Fc vfkdfdjr dfc fqulpj dfsijktmrí m Ytfvf $>,555, pjr rfilblr fc mktlhuj `jktmimrhms, cj quf ijksldfrmrí ij`j pmrtf dfc pmhj.

º]uì mtrlbutj (j mtrlbutjs) dfc dfgfksjr fs rfcfvmktf fk kufstrj mkíclsls: FIJKJ@LM \ WMC WMCVMILJK VMILJK DF @LKMY

LKH. HMCW HMCWMK MK @MCDJK @MCDJKMDJ MDJ

 

VKLWFRYLDMD KMILJKMC DF TRVALCCJ

Dmtjs

Mkmclsls dfc Urjbcf`m

=. Ijstj jrlhlkmc1 $=>,555 2. Wmcjr df `frimdj $8,655 9. Wmcjr ijktmbcf1 $5 4. Mslhkmilùk pjr lktfrim`blj1 $>,555

Yjcuiljk Fk tjdjs cjs mkíclsls df sustltuilùk, fc ijstj rfcfvmktf fs fc vmcjr mitumc df `frimdj dfc fqulpj. Fc ijstj jrlhlkmc, fc ijstj df rfpmrmilùk y fc vmcjr dfc lktfrim`blj sjk lrrfcfvmktfs.

FIJKJ@LM \ WMC WMCVMILJK VMILJK DF @LKMY

LKH. HMCW HMCWMK MK @MCDJK @MCDJKMDJ MDJ

 

VKLWFRYLDMD KMILJKMC DF TRVALCCJ

FIJKJ@LM \ WMC WMCVMILJK VMILJK DF @LKMY

LKH. HMCW HMCWMK MK @MCDJK @MCDJKMDJ MDJ

FIJKJ@LM \ WMC WMCVMILJK VMILJK DF @LKMY

LKH. HMCW HMCWMK MK @MCDJK @MCDJKMDJ MDJ

 

VKLWFRYLDMD KMILJKMC DF TRVALCCJ

FKGJ]VFY UMRM IJ@UMRMR FC DFGFKYJR \ FC RFTMDJR  Fkgjquf dfc gcuaj df fgfitlvj

Fstf fkgjquf pufdf usmrsf slf`prf quf fc pfrljdj df mkíclsls sfm fc `ls`j  pmrm tjdms cms mctfrkmtlvms df sustltuilùk.

FIJKJ@LM \ WMC WMCVMILJK VMILJK DF @LKMY

LKH. HMCW HMCWMK MK @MCDJK @MCDJKMDJ MDJ

 

VKLWFRYLDMD KMILJKMC DF TRVALCCJ

Faf`pcj1 Gcuaj df Fgfitlvj Cm Mdm`s Ijrpjrmtljk fstí ijksldfrmkdj cm ij`prm df fqulpj df tfikjcjhàm mvmkzmdm pmrm rfduilr cjs ijstjs df prjduiilùk fk ukm càkfm df prjduitjs. Mc glkmc dfc tfrifr mýj, cm md`lklstrmilùk ifrrmrí cm càkfm y clquldmrí cjs mitlvjs fxlstfktfs

RFTMDJR 

DFGFKYJR  Lkvfrsljk1 $ 5 Impltmc df trmbmaj1 $ 5

Lkvfrslùk1 $ 655,555

Wldm Vtlc1 9 Mýjs

Wfktm Fqulpj Mktlhuj1 $ =65,555

Ijstjs Jpfrmtlvjs1 $ “ >65,555

Impltmc df trmbmaj1 $ 95,555.55

Wmcjr df Rfsimtf (9fr mýj)1 $=65,555

FIJKJ@LM \ WMC WMCVMILJK VMILJK DF @LKMY

LKH. HMCW HMCWMK MK @MCDJK @MCDJKMDJ MDJ

 

VKLWFRYLDMD KMILJKMC DF TRVALCCJ DFGFKYJR 

RFTMDJR 

Dfbldj m cm dlgfrfkilm mkumc df $9>,482 m gmvjr dfc rftmdjr rftmdjr,, cm sustuilùk sustuilùk dfbf nmifrsf mnjrm

FIJKJ@LM \ WMC WMCVMILJK VMILJK DF @LKMY

LKH. HMCW HMCWMK MK @MCDJK @MCDJKMDJ MDJ

 

VKLWFRYLDMD KMILJKMC DF TRVALCCJ

FKGJ]VF DFC IJYTJ DF JUJRTVKLDMD

Jtrj `jdj df mkmclzmr fc prjbcf`m fs ijksldfrmr cjs $=85,555 ij`j uk ijstj df jpjrtukldmd mc ijksfrvmr fc mitlvj. Fs dfilr, fk vfz df dfduilr fc ijstj df rfsimtf dfc ijstj df ij`prm dfc rftmdjr, ijksldfrm`js fc vmcjr df rfsimtf ij`j uk gcuaj df smcldm df fgfitlvj dfc dfgfksjr (j cm lkvfrslùk rfqufrldm pmrm ijksfrvmr mc dfgfksjr).  Fc ijstj df jpjrtukldmd   fs fs fc ijstf df cm mctfrkmtlvm m cm quf rfkukilm`js iumkdj tj`m`js ukm dftfr`lkmdm dfilslùk, lkicuyfkdj cjs bfkfgliljs quf pjdràm`js nmbfr jbtfkldj df nmbfr fsijhldj cm jpilùk mctfrkmtlvm.

 

FIJKJ@LM \ WMC WMCVMILJK VMILJK DF @LKMY

LKH. HMCW HMCWMK MK @MCDJK @MCDJKMDJ MDJ

 

VKLWFRYLDMD KMILJKMC DF TRVALCCJ

FIJKJ@LM \ WMC WMCVMILJK VMILJK DF @LKMY

LKH. HMCW HMCWMK MK @MCDJK @MCDJKMDJ MDJ

 

VKLWFRYLDMD KMILJKMC DF TRVALCCJ

FIJKJ@LM \ WMC WMCVMILJK VMILJK DF @LKMY

LKH. HMCW HMCWMK MK @MCDJK @MCDJKMDJ MDJ

VKLWFRYLDMD KMILJKMC DF TRVALCCJ

 

Ijkicusljkfs 

Fk tjdjs cjs mkíclsls df sustltuilùk fc ijstj rfcfvmktf fs fc vmcjr mitumc dfc `frimdj.

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Umrm usmr fc fkgjquf df gcuaj df fgfitlvj, fc pfrljdj df mkíclsls dfbf sfr fc `ls`j pmrm tjdms cms mctfrkmtlvms. Ijkjil`js cm lkgcufkilm df cjs ijstjs nukdldjs fk tj`m df dfilsljkfs.

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 Ijkjil`js cm lktfrvfkilùk dfc ijstj df jpjrtukldmd mc `j`fktj df rfmclzmr ukm sustltuilùk.

FIJKJ@LM \ WMC WMCVMILJK VMILJK DF @LKMY

LKH. HMCW HMCWMK MK @MCDJK @MCDJKMDJ MDJ

VKLWFRYLDMD KMILJKMC DF TRVALCCJ

 

Rfij`fkdmiljkfs 

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Mc `j`fktj df mkmclzmr ukm pjslbcf sustltuilùk df mchñk fqulpj, ijktmr ijk `ms dmtjs tìiklijs pmrm fvltmr uk mkíclsls sl`pclstm. Iumkdj sf rfmclif uk mkíclsls df lkhfklfràm fijkù`lim mdfiumdj, sùcj dfbfk ijksldfrmrsf cjs ijstjs guturjs? cjs ijstjs pmsmdjs j nukdldjs dfbfk lhkjrmrsf. Fc ijstj jrlhlkmc y fc vmcjr ijktmbcf mitumc sjcj sjk rfcfvmktfs iumkdj sf imciucm iumcqulfr pfrdldm j hmkmkilm ijk cm vfktm dfc fqulpj.