Equidad de Genero

 

NT^KHDH HN FËONPL Cd nquk nqukhdh hdh hn fëonrl fëonrl no nc äj`ktl cd`lrdc c d`lrdc hn @lc @lckvk kvkd d Kotrlhummkýo

Cls hnrnmbls y ck`nrtdhns qun flzd`do cds juanrns no cds hkstkotds mkvkckzdmklons hn cd dotkfónhdh nstd`do sknjprn suantds d cd dutlrkhdh hnc blj`rn, yd iunsn nc jdrkhl, nc pdhrn l komcusl nc bnrjdol. Cd sktudmkýo slmkdc y idjkckdr hn cd juanr sn `dsd no hls prnjksds, cd ikhnckhdh dc nsplsl y uod inmuohd hnsmnohnomkd1 uod juanr nstërkc nrd hnsprnmkdhd y plhêd snr rnpuhkdhd plr nc jdrkhl, jknotrds qun uod juanr koiknc slcêd snr mlohnodhd d junrtn. Cd idctd hn ck`nrtdh, onfdmkýo hn kfudchdh hn lplrtuokhdhns, cd nxmcuskýo hn cd vkhd plcêtkmd, cd idctd hn dmmnsl d cd nhumdmkýo, cd nxplskmkýo cd vklcnomkd slmkdc y idjkckdr, ntm. D cl cdrfl hn cd bkstlrkd slo mlostdotns qun frdvktdo sl`rn cds juanrns. No jumbls mdsls nstds dfrnsklons l hksmrkjkodmklons sn bdo hnsdrrlccdhl `dal nc ml`kal hn cds cnyns vkfnotns, y mdsk sknjprn `dal cd austkikmdmkýo hn cds –mlstuj`rns slmkdcns‚.  

Nc rnmlolmkjknotl hn cd kfudchdh hn fëonrl bd skhl uod mloqukstd bkstýrkmd hn cds juanrns. Bdmn 0>5 dôls pcdotndrsn cd kfudchdh hn hnrnmbl nrd uo bnmbl komlomn`k`cn yd qun sn mloskhnrd`d qun cds juanrns nrdo odturdcjnotn hkinrnotns n koinrklrns d cls blj`rns. Komcuskvn cd rnvlcumkýo irdomnsd, qun iun nj`cnjätkmd hn cls khndcns hn ck`nrtdh n kfudchdh, hnsmlolmký nstn hnrnmbl pdrd cds juanrns. No su cufdr sn nstd`cnmký mljl pdrtn hn cds olrjds hn cd slmknhdh y cd idjkckd, cd l`ckfdmkýo hn cds juanrns l`nhnmnr cd dutlrkhdh hn cls blj`rns. Cls fl`knrols hnc juohl kokmkdo nc rnmlolmkjknotl hn cd kfudchdh notrn juanrns y blj`rns mljl uo hnrnmbl d kokmkls hnc skfcl RR mudohl sn rnmlolmký qun cds juanrns flzd`do hnc jksjl nstdtus aurêhkml pdrd pdrtkmkpdr no cd vkhd pñ`ckmd, tdotl no mdrfls hn ncnmmkýo plpucdr, mljl no cd nmloljêd y ëc trd`dal.

NT^KHDH HN FNONPL NO @LCKYKD 

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Notrn 4;86 y 4;90, Cd Mljkskýo hn cd Mlohkmkýo Aurêhkmd y ]lmkdc hn cd Juanr sn mnotrý no nstd`cnmnr olrjds y mlovnomklons kotnrodmklodcns qun mdj`kdrdo cds cnyns hksmrkjkodtlrkds y dujnotdrdo cd snosk`kckzdmkýo juohkdc sl`rn cds munstklons hn cd juanr. No sus dplrtdmklons d cd rnhdmmkýo hn cd hnmcdrdmkýo uokvnrsdc hn hnrnmbls bujdols, cd mljkskýo hninohký mlo ëxktl cd onmnskhdh hn suprkjkr cds rninrnomkds d –cls blj`rns‚ mljl skoýokjl hn cd bujdokhdh, y clfrl komlrplrdr uo cnofudan ounvl

y jäs komcuskvl.4  @lckvkd ns nc snfuohl pdês hnc juohl qun clfrl dcmdozdr cd nqukhdh hn fëonrl no nc äj`ktl plcêtkml, snfño cd koilrjdmkýo hnc Dctl Mljksklodhl hn cd Odmklons ^okhds pdrd cls Hnrnmbls Bujdols (4= hn jdrzl hnc 0546). Udrd dqunc dôl cd Dsdj`cnd Cnfkscdtkvd nstd`d mljpunstd plr =9 snodhlrns (46 juanrns, 4; vdrlons) y 4=5 hkputdhls (9= juanrns y 96 vdrlons), sknohl uod juanr (Fd`rkncd Jlotdôl) cd prnskhnotd hn cd mäjdrd hn hkputdhls. Hnsdrrlccl Nqukhdh hn Fëonrl1 Cd nqukhdh hn fëonrl `usmd `rkohdr d cds juanrns y d cls

blj`rns cds jksjds lplrtuokhdhns, mlohkmklons, y ilrjds hn trdtl, sko hnadr d uo cdhl cds pdrtkmucdrkhdhns hn mdhd uol hn nccls qun pnrjktdo y fdrdotkmno nc dmmnsl d cls hnrnmbls qun tknono mljl mkuhdhdols hn uo hntnrjkodhl cufdr. 0  Dotns uod juanr ol tnoêd hnrnmbl d d`slcutdjnotn d odhd, slcl tnoêd qun hnhkmdrsn d cds cd`lrns hnc blfdr y cd mrkdozd hn cls bkals, pnrl mlo nc trdosmursl hnc tknjpl cnyns iunrlo fukdohl dc jnalrdjknotl hn cds mlohkmklons y cls hnrnmbls hn cds juanrns häohlcns lplrtuokhdh hn nstuhkl, trd`dal, ntm. Cd kfudchdh hn fëonrl sn komlrplrý d cds Olrjds Kotnrodmklodcns hn cls hnrnmbls bujdols jnhkdotn cd Hnmcdrdmkýo ^okvnrsdc hn Hnrnmbls Bujdols, dprl`dhd plr cd Dsdj`cnd Fnonrdc nc 45 hn hkmknj`rn hn 4;82. Nsn hlmujnotl qun jdrmd uo bktl no cd bkstlrkd hn cls hnrnmbls bujdols rnmlolmký qun –Xlhls cls snrns bujdols odmno

4

 LO^ J^ANPN]. Nxtrdêhl hn1 bttps1//www.uowljno.lrf/ns/msw/`rkni-bkstlry 0 NT^KHDH HN FËONPL. Nxtrdêhl hn1 bttps1//www.mlljnvd.mlj.ml/no\nqukhdh/pu`ckmdmklons/49295;/nqukhdh-hn-fnonrl-plr-qun-tdotl-dc`lrltl/

NT^KHDH HN FNONPL NO @LCKYKD 

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ck`rns n kfudcns no hkfokhdh y hnrnmbls‚ y qun –tlhd pnrslod tknon tlhls cls hnrnmbls

y ck`nrtdhns prlmcdjdhls no nstd Hnmcdrdmkýo, sko hkstkomkýo dcfuod hn rdzd, mlclr, snxl, khkljd, rnckfkýo, …odmkjknotl l mudcquknr ltrd mlohkmkýo.‚   Frdmkds d qun nc jlvkjknotl injkokstd kotnrodmklodc mljnozý d fdodr iunrzd hurdotn cls dôls 65, cd Dsdj`cnd Fnonrdc hnmcdrý 4;6> mljl nc Dôl Kotnrodmklodc hn cd Juanr y lrfdokzý cd prkjnrd Mloinrnomkd Juohkdc sl`rn cd Juanr, qun tuvl cufdr no Mkuhdh hn Jëxkml. D kostdomkds hn nstd Mloinrnomkd, sn hnmcdrý plstnrklrjnotn nc Hnmnokl hn cds Odmklons ^okhds pdrd cd Juanr (4;69 - 4;2>) y sn mrný nc Ilohl hn Mlotrk`umklons Ylcuotdrkds pdrd nc Hnmnokl. No 4;6;, cd Dsdj`cnd Fnonrdc dprl`ý cd Mlovnomkýo sl`rn cd Nckjkodmkýo hn Xlhds cds Ilrjds hn Hksmrkjkodmkýo mlotrd cd Juanr qun d jnouhl sn hnsmrk`n mljl uod Mdrtd Kotnrodmklodc hn Hnrnmbls Bujdols pdrd cds juanrns. =  Nstls y jumbls ltrls nvnotls iunrlo quknons kjpucsdrlo uod hnoljkodhd Pnvlcumkýo hn cd Juanr, qun tuvl hnjdskdhl ëxktl no jumbls hn cls pdêsns nurlpnls y plstnrklrjnotn cdtkols, sknohl qun @lckvkd no cd dmtudckhdh sn mloskhnrd uo pdês qun dcmdozl cd nqukhdh hn fëonrl, yd qun ns prljlvkhl plr cd ounvd mlostktumkýo hnc 055; hlohn sn pcdotnd, qun "Cd pdrtkmkpdmkýo snrä nquktdtkvd y no kfudchdh hn mlohkmklons pdrd blj`rns y juanrns." (]nmmkýo KK. Hnrnmbls Ulcêtkmls, Drt.09). No tërjkols fnonrdcns sn nstd`cnmn K, "No cd ncnmmkýo hn dsdj`cnêstds sn fdrdotkzdrä cd kfudc pdrtkmkpdmkýo hn blj`rns y juanrns." (no nc Drt.486). Hn kfudc jdonrd Cny 42 hnc Ýrfdol Ncnmtlrdc Ucurkodmklodc sn rniknrn, dc Urkomkpkl hn Nqukvdcnomkd, hlohn dsujn y prljunvn cd nqukhdh hn fëonrl n kfudchdh hn lplrtuokhdhns notrn juanrns y blj`rns pdrd nc nanrmkmkl hn sus hnrnmbls, kohkvkhudcns y mlcnmtkvls (Drt.8). D nccl tdj`këo sn sujd Cny 0>, Cny hnc Ýrfdol Auhkmkdc, qun nstd`cnmn qun cd Dsdj`cnd Cnfkscdtkvd Ucurkodmklodc sncnmmklodrä hn notrn cds plstucdmklons cd ckstd hn mdohkhdturds pdrd nc Xrk`uodc ]uprnjl hn Austkmkd y nc Xrk`uodc Dfrldj`knotdc. ]n dfrnfd qun nstd ckstd hn`nrä mujpckr cls mrktnrkls hn nqukvdcnomkd hn fëonrl y

=

 ODMKLON] ^OKHD]. Nxtrdêhl hn1 hn 1 bttps1//www.uo.lrf/ns/fcl`dc-kssuns/fnohnr-nqu bttps1//www.uo.lrf/ns/fcl`dc-kssuns/fnohnr-nqudckty dckty

NT^KHDH HN FNONPL NO @LCKYKD 

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rnprnsnotdmkýo kotnrmucturdc y snrä sljntkhd d vltdmkýo mkuhdhdod, nxpckmktdohl qun nc >5% hn cls punstls hn cd ckstd hn`no mlrrnsplohnr d juanrns. ]n hksplon dhnjäs qun nc >5% hn cls vlmdcns hn cls Xrk`uodcns Hnpdrtdjnotdcns hn Austkmkd, ncnfkhls plr nc Xrk`uodc ]uprnjl hn Austkmkd hn ckstds novkdhds plr nc Mlosnal hn cd Jdfkstrdturd, hn`no snr juanrns. Hn nstd jdonrd ns qun no @lckvkd no cls ñctkjls > dôls jumbds juanrns nanrmknrlo frdohns mdrfls hn cls mudcns sn punhn rnsdctdr1 Fnrnotn Fnonrdc hnc @doml ^okýo (Jdrmkd hnc Mdrjno Ykccdrrlnc Flozdcns, 0546), Urnskhnomkd hn cd Mäjdrd hn ]nodhlrns (Dhrkdod ]dcvdtknrrd Drrkdzd, 054;), dcmdchnsd hn Nc Dctl (Nvd Mlpd Jurfd, dmtudc), Urnskhnomkd hnc Mlomnal Juokmkpdc hn Ultlsê (Ansskmd Mburdtd, dmtudc), notrn ltrls.  Äj`k  Äj `k tl Cd` Cd`lr lrdc1 dc1 Dotnrklrjnotn cds juanrns ol tnoêdo nc hnrnmbl hn trd`dadr ok tnonr

vltl hn vlz no sus idjkckds y jumbl jnols j nols hn jdotnonr d cd idjkckd, slcl cls blj`rns tnoêdo nsn hnrnmbl hn trd`dadr y tnonr njpcnls vdrkls pdrd plhnr jdotnonr d sus idjkckds yd qun cds juanrns slcl tnoêdo qun mukhdr hn cls okôls, yd qun nccls tnoêdo qun jdotnonr nmloýjkmdjnotn d cd idjkckd7 pnrl mudohl cds juanrns hnmkhknrlo qun nrd blrd hn pdrdr nstn tkpl hn d`usls l jdmbksjls, bkmknrlo jdokins jdokinstdmklons tdmklons no mlotrd hn nsls d`usls mlo nc iko hn clfrdr cd prljucfdmkýo hn cnyns pdrd qun tdj`këo cds juanrns punhdo tnonr vlz hn vltl y plhnr trd`dadr7 dblrd mlo cds cnyns qun clfrdrlo mlosnfukr uo mdj`kl d cd hksmrkjkodmkýo bdmkd cd juanr y mlo cd dmtudc –cny Oµ =82 Cny

hn ; hn Jdrzl hn 054= (drtêmucl 8)‚ qun sn hkl cds juanrns tdj`këo clfrdrlo trd`dadr y tljdr mdrfls juy kjplrtdotns mljl cd prnskhnomkd hn @lckvkd (Ckhkd Funkcnr). Nqukhdh hn fëonrl no nc äj`ktl cd`lrdc1   No cd dmtudckhdh yd ol sn l`snrvd

hnskfudchdh yd qun cd slmknhdh `lckvkdod junstrd rnspntl bdmkd cds cnyns qun sn hknrlo no nc trdosmursl hnc tknjpl, häohlsn munotd qun sn punhn nrrdhkmdr cd hnskfudchdh hn fëonrl yd snd tdotl pdrd juanr mljl pdrd vdrýo, pnrl no mknrtls mdsls m dsls skfun nxkstknohl nstd hnskfudchdh hn fëonrl plr jltkvls mlo uo mcdrl nanjpcl nc trd`dal pnsdhl l ilrzlsl qun uod juanr ol plhrêd hnsdrrlccdrcl pnrl uo blj`rn clfrdrêd bdmnrcl sko okofño tkpl hn prl`cnjd. NT^KHDH HN FNONPL NO @LCKYKD 

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Mrêtkmd

No cd slmknhdh `lckvkdod sn prlplon y no cd jnhkhd hn cl plsk`cn bdmnr mujpckr cd nqukhdh hn fëonrl, hlohn cd juanr prkomkpdcjnotn ns `nonikmkdhd yd qun punhn ol slcdjnotn nanrmnr nc rlc hn jdhrn (snfño cds mlstuj`rns dotkfuds), skol qun punhn nstuhkdr y mdpdmktdrsn pdrd nanrmnr mljl jdnstrd, fl`nrodotn, iuomklodrkd pu`ckmd, plckmêd, aunz, ntm. ]lo mcdrls nanjpcls hn cd rndckhdh. ]ko nj`drfl, bdy uod khnlclfêd juy cdtnotn no cds ounvds fnonrdmklons, nc hnoljkodhl –Jlvkjknotl Injkokstd‚, qun

no su pcdo hn nrrdhkmdr cd hnskfudchdh hn fëonrl prljunvn nxdfnrdhdjnotn qun cd juanr rnnjpcdmn nc rlc qun mujpcn nc vdrýo, hnsjnrnmkëohlcl hnotrl cd slmknhdh, dhnjäs hn pnrhnr nc snotkhl mljño hn cd vkhd, prljlvknohl nc D`lrtl mlo cd nxmusd hn snr nccds cds hunôds hn su munrpl, sko mloskhnrdr cd vkhd qun sn ilrjd hnotrl hn sus vknotrns. 

NT^KHDH HN FNONPL NO @LCKYKD 

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Pninrn Pn inrnomkds omkds @k`ckl fräikmds

- Ounvd Mlostktumkýo Ulcêtkmd hnc Nstdhl. Hksplok`cn no1 bttps1//`lckvkd.austkd bttps1//`l ckvkd.austkd.mlj/odmklod .mlj/odmklodcns/ounvd-mlostktu cns/ounvd-mlostktumklo-plcktkmd-h mklo-plcktkmd-hncncnstdhl/prkjnrd-pdrtn/tktucl-kk/mdpktucl-qukotl/snmmklo-vk/ -LO^ Juanrns. ^o plml hn Bkstlrkd Nxtrdêhl hn1 bttps1//www.uowljno.l bttps1//www.u owljno.lrf/ns/msw/`rkni-bkstl rf/ns/msw/`rkni-bkstlry ry -No Nqukhdh. (5;/44/05). Nqukhdh hn Fëonrl. Nxtrdêhl hn1 bttps1//www.mlljnvd.mlj.ml/no\nqukhdh/pu`ckmdmklons/49295;/nqukhdh-hnfnonrl-plr-qun-tdotl-dc`lrltl/ -Odmklonss ^okhds. Kfudchdh hn Fëonrl. Nxtrdêhl hn1 -Odmklon bttps1//www.uo.lrf/ns/fcl`dc-kssuns/fnohnr-nqudckty -Kostktutl Kotnrodmklodc hn Ucdondjknotl hn cd Nhumdmkýo KKUN-^ON]ML. (5>/054;). Nhumdmkýo y Fëonrl (Drmbkvl UHI). Nxtrdêhl hn1

bttps1//sktndc.kknp.uonsml.lrf/sktns/hniduct/ikcns/skt\koilrjn\phis/sktndc\nhumdmkl o\y\fnonrl\054;5>0>.phi

NT^KHDH HN FNONPL NO @LCKYKD 

DC@NPXL MBDPD @.