Ensayo Sociedades Colectivas

 

_DOHLMGM ODELO]H[G Mlkhihohÿi6 Ls Mlkhihohÿi6  Ls uig sdohlmgm blrogithe ml ogrçotlr plrsdigehstg li eg qul tdmds eds sdohds, li idbjrl odelothvd y jgfd uig rgzÿi sdohge sl pgrthohpgi, li eg kdrbg qul ed lstgje lst gjelzo lzogi, gi, eds bhs bhsbds bds ml mlrlo rlo`ds `ds y dje djehag hagohd ohdils ils,, rls rlspdi pdimhl mhlimd imd suj sujshm shmhgr hgrhg, hg, plrsdige y sdehmgrhgblitl g egs e gs mlumgs sdohgels. Ogrgotlrâsthogs6 7. Lstç sdohlmgm lstç rla rlauegmg uegmg li le odmhad ml odblro odblrohd, hd, id li uig ely lsploâkhog y mltgeegmg, odbd sâ dourrl odi dtrgs, pdr lflbped eg _. ehbhtgmg d eg _. gidihbg. :. Sulml tlilr mds thpds ml sdohds, eds sdohds ogphtgehstgs, qul sdi eds qul sl liogragi mle kuiohdigbhlitd ls mlohr qul gpdrtg le ogphtge y trgjgfd gsâ qul èe lstç hivdeuorgmd li egs pèrmhmgs y egs agigiohgs> Le dtrd ls le sdohd himustrhge, lsl id gpdrtg ogphtge shid sded su trgjgfd plrsdige pdr lstd sded hitlrvlimrç li eg agigiohg, li egs pèrmhmgs id sgevd sl lstgjelzog qul mljl hivdeuorgrsl li egs pèrmhmgs tgbjhèi. ?. _u rè rèah ahbl bli i tr trhj hjut utgr grhd hd,, ge tl tlil ilrr ui dj djfl fltd td bl blro rogi gith thee ls le ml hb hbpu puls lstd td ml sdoh sd ohlm lmgm gmls ls,, ls ml mloh ohrr qu qul l sl tr trhj hjut utgr grç ç ml mlpl plim imhl hlim imd d ml eg egs s ag agig igio iohg hgs s qu qul l sl djtliagi ml eg gothvhmgm. Odisthtuohÿi ml eg sdohlmgm odelothvg6 Lstg sdohlmgm lxhal qul le oditrgtd ml sdohlmgm sl thlil qul dtdragr pdr lsorhturg pöjehog tlihlimd li oulitg eds rlquhshtds qul mljl oditlilr eg lsorhturg pöjehog ml odisth odi sthtuo tuohÿi hÿi sla slaöi öi le grt :38 mle oÿmha oÿmhad d ml odbl odblroh rohd, d, y gml gmlbçs bçs lst lstl l ml mljl jl slr  hisorhtd

li

le

rlahstrd

blrogithe.

[litgfgs6 -

Ogm Ogmg g sd sdohd ohd thl thlil il m mlrl lrlo` o`d d g vd vdtd td p pgrg grg eeg g td tdbg bg m ml l ml mlohs ohshdi hdils. ls.

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Le og ogpht phtge ge pu pulml lml s slr lr od odikd ikdrbg rbgmd md p pdr dr jh jhli lils, ls, m mhil hilrd rd d tr trgjg gjgfd. fd.

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Ed Eds s sd sdoh ohds ds qul odi odikd kdrb rbgi gi lst lstg g kha khaur urg g al alil ilrg rgeb ebli litl tl sdi ui oâro oâroue ued d kg kgbh bheh ehgr  gr  olrogid ed qul kgohehtg egs rlegohdils y litlimhbhlitd li le bdblitd ml gmbhihstrgr eg sdohlmgm

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Ed Eds s sd sdoh ohds ds vgi g sl slrr jl jlil ilkh khoh ohgm gmds ds mhr mhrlo lotg tgbl blit itl l ml egs agi agigi gioh ohgs gs ml eg sdohlmgm

Mlsvlitgfgs6 -

Ed Eds s sdo dohd hds s rls lspd pdi imlr lrçi çi ml bg bgil ilrg rg he hehb hbht htg gmg y sdeh ehmg mgrh rhg g pdr td tdm mds ed eds s plrfuhohds qul sl dogshdili pdr eg sdohlmgm.

 

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Eg tdb tdbg g ml ml mloh ohsh shdi dils ls ls odb odbpe pelf lfg g pu puls lstd td qu qul l td tdmd mds s y og ogmg mg ui uid d ml ed eds s sdohds mljl lstgr ml goulrmd pgrg qul sl lfloutl uig prdpulstg.

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Li ogs ogsd d ml qul ge geaui auid d ml eds sd sdohd ohds s kge kgeelz elzog og,, eg sdo sdohlm hlmgm gm qu qulmg lmg m mhsu hsulet letg g sh id sl lsthpueg qul geauid ml eds `lrlmlrds odithiöl odi eg gothvhmgm mle ogusgitl.

- Eg gm gmbhshÿ bhshÿi i ml i iulvd ulvds s hit hitlargi largitls tls rrlquhl lquhlrl rl eg golp golptgohÿ tgohÿi i ml tdmds eds s sdohd dohds s Mlrlo`ds y djehagohdils ml eds sdohds6 -

Eds s sdohds dohds thlil thlili i mlr mlrlo`d lo`d g sg sgjlr jlr rrlsplo lsplotd td g eg od oditgjh itgjhehmgm ehmgm y gm gmbhihst bhihstrgohÿ rgohÿi i ml eg sdohlmgm.

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Eds sdohds thlili mlrlo`d g , li odifuitd, tdbgr egs mlohshdils odiolrihlitls odi eg sdohlmgm.

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Eds s sdohds dohds thlil thlili i eg djeha djehagohÿ gohÿi i ml rlgeh rlgehzgr zgr u ui i gp gpdrtl, drtl, yg s slg lg l li i jhl jhlils, ils, mhilr mhilrd d d trgjgfd qul gyuml g eg odisd odisdehmgohÿi ehmgohÿi y bgitlihbhlitd m ml l eg sdohlmgm.

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Eds s sdoh dohds ds thl thlili ili eeg g djeh djehago agohÿi hÿi m ml l rlsp rlspltg ltgrr eg id odb odbplt pltlio liohg, hg, ls ml mlohr ohr qu qul l ihiauid ml eds sdohds pulml plrslauhr iladohds d goohdils mhklrlitls g egs qul lstèi lsthpuegmgs li eg rgzÿi sdohge.

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Eds sdoh sdohds ds th thlili lili mlrlo mlrlo`d `d g pgrtho pgrthohpgr hpgr li eeds ds rrlsuet lsuetgmds gmds ml eeg g sd sdohlmg ohlmgm. m.

Ogphtge sdohge6 Le ogphtge ml eg sdohlmgm odelothvg sl mlidbhig li oudtgs ml hitlrès sdohge ml hauge vgedr, y mljl slr pgagmd li su tdtgehmgm ge bdblitd ml su odisthtuohÿi, y egs pgrthohpgohdils id sl pulmli iladohgr li le blrogmd ml vgedrls, pdr trgtgrsl ml uig sdohlmg sdohlmgm m ml plrsd plrsdigs igs.. G pl plsgr sgr ml qul eg ely id lst lstgj gjelo elol l ui ogp ogphtg htgee sdo sdohge hge bâihbd bâi hbd pg pgrg rg egs sdo sdohlm hlmgml gmls s od odelo elothv thvgs, gs, li eg ls lsorh orhtur turg g ml odi odisth sthtuo tuohÿi hÿi `gi ml mltgeegrsl ogmg uig ml egs gpdrtgohdils ml eds sdohds odi himhogohÿi ml sh sl trgtg ml mhilrd, orèmhtds d lklotds Zlspdisgjhehmgm Zlspdisgjhehm gm ml eds gmbhihstrgmdrls6 Eg gmbhihstrgohÿi ml eg sdohlmgm odelothvg odrrlspdiml g tdmds eds sdohds qul `goli pgrtl ml leeg, shi lbjgrad, eds sdohds pulmli, ls mlohr, qul ls kgouetgthvd mlelagr yg slg li le rlstd ml eds sdohds d li tlrolrds eg gmbhihstrgohÿi ml eg sdohlmgm. Ougimd sl lklotög eg mlelagohÿi ml eg gmbhihstrgohÿi ml eg sdohlmgm, quhli mlelag sl hbpdshjhehtg pgrg eg rlgehzgohÿi ml eds iladohds sdohgels y eds mlelagtgrhds pdr eg mlelagohÿi qulmgi kgouetgmds pgrg rlgehzgreds slaöi eg ely d eds lstgtutds sdohgels, plrd pulmli tlilr tdmgs egs ehbhtgohdils qul ml bgilrg lxprlsg sl el hbputli.

 

_h sl mlelag eg gmbhihstrgohÿi ml eg sdohlmgm g vgrhgs plrsdigs y id sl mltlrbhig egs kgouetgmls y kuiohdils qul lstds pdmrçi lflrolr, slaöi ed lstgjelohmd li le oÿmhad ml odblrohd sl lithliml qul ogmg uid pdmrç ml bgilrg slpgrgmg lfloutgr  ougequhlr gotd li vhrtum ml eg gmbhihstrgohÿi, plrd sh pdr le oditrgrhd sl lstgjelol qul mljli gotugr ml odisuid, id pulmli lklotugr gotds ml bgilrg slpgrgmg. Eg mlelagohÿi ml eg gmbhihstrgohÿi ml eg sdohlmgm mljl lstgr oditlbpegmg li eds lstgtutds sdohgels, y ougimd `g shmd mlelagmg le mlelagitl pdmrç rlgsubhreg li ougequhlr bdblitd, shi lbjgrad, ougimd eg mlelagohÿi ml eg gmbhihstrgohÿi id lstç oditlbpegmg li eds lstgtutds mljlrç dtdragrsl odi egs kdrbgehmgmls lstgjelohmgs pgrg egs rlkdrbgs lstgtutgrhgs.

Ogusgels lsplohgels ml mhsdeuohÿi6 ◄

Ou Ougi gimd md kg kgeel eelol ol ge geau auid id ml eds sd sdoh ohds ds,, shlb shlbpr prl l y ou ougi gimd md id sl `gy `gyg g ml odithi odi thiugr ugr odi eds `l `lrlm rlmlrd lrds s mle kgeelo kgeelohmd hmd d eds mlbçs sdohd sdohds> s> sl pdm pdmrç rç odithiugr eg sdohlmgm odi eds `lrlmlrds mle mhkuitd ougimd eds `lrlmlrds tliagi ogpgohmgm pgrg lflrolr le odblrohd, puls ml ed oditrgrhd sl mhsdevlrç eg sdohlmgm.

◄ Ougim Ougimd d g ui uid d ml ed eds s sdo sdohds hds el s sdjrlv djrlvhlil hlil u uig ig hio hiogpgo gpgohmgm, hmgm, g blids qul s sl l oditlbpel qul eg sdohlmgm pulml slauhr odi le rlstd ml eds sdohds, d sl golptl pdr eds sdohds qul eds mlrlo`ds mle hiogpgz slgi lflrohtgmds pdr su rlprlslitgitl. ◄ Ou Ougi gimd md ui uid d ml eds eds gs gsdo dohg hgmd mds s sl li lio oul ulit itrl rl li tr trçb çbht htl l ml eh ehqu quhm hmgo gohÿ hÿi i djehagtdrhg y ihiauid ml eds sdohds gmquhlrg su hitlrès sdohge d id sl plrbhtg eg gmquhshohÿi ml lstg g ui lxtrg÷d. ◄ Sd Sdrr vl vlit itg g kdrz kdrzgm gmg g ml mlee hitl hitlrè rès s sdo dohg hgee g ui uid d ml eds sd sdoh ohds ds d g ui tlr tlrol olrd rd,, ougimd mlitrd ml eds ?3 mâgs shauhlitls eds sdohds id golptgi slauhr eg sdohlmgm odi le odbprgmdr.