Ensayo Iglesia en La Edad Moderna e Iglesia Actual

 

 

SE@RCQ_@GJG GC _JE ASCEJRCEWSQJ BJOSDWJG GC WCNDNFËJ J_@FEJWSQJ8 M@_WNQ@J GC DJ @FDC_@J KCG@CRJD P KNGCQEJ GNOCEWC8 HN_À BCQEJEGN QSA@N EJRJQQN C_WSG@JEWC8 HNQFC GJR@G KJQW@ECX _JEOMCX BCOMJ8 =-3-1, n g`omn gc ntrj kjecrj8 ¾Zuà cdckcetns gcd or`st`je`skn gc dj kngcre`gjg, s`fuce prcvjdco`cegn ce dj @fdcs`j gcd s`fdn ]]@, y oujdcs yj mje `gn qucgjegn nasndctns one cd onrrcr gc dns s`fdns> \jsckns, pucs, j gcsouar`r oujd cs dj rcspucstj quc dj m`stnr`j ens nbrcoc rcspcotn j cstjs `etcrrnfjetcs tje `kpnrtjetcs pjrj dj v`gj codcs`jd. GC_JQQNDDN8 

Jetcs gc cetrjr prnp`jkcetc j dj tjrcj quc ens noupj ce cd prcscetc trjajhn, cs kcecstcr scújdjr, yj gc cetrjgj quc, dj àpnoj gc dj kngcre`gjg, onest`tuyc ue pcr`ngn m`stÿr`on gc frje `kpnrtjeo`j y gc ojka`ns sustjeo`jdcs pjrj dj mukje`gjg ce fcecrjd y,  pnr cegc, tjka`àe pjrj cd or`st`je`skn. P cs quc, s` dj Cgjg Kcg`j sc ojrjotcr`zj pn pnrr scr uej àpnoj m`stÿr`oj quc a`ce pngckns ddjkjr, gc dj mcfckne mcfckneëj ëj or`st`jej9 dj Cgjg Kngcrej cs cd pcrëngn m`stÿr`on ce gnegc tngn csn onk`cezj j ojka`jr. _` a`ce cs o`crtn quc en  pngckns mjadjr tjkpnon gc quc dj @fdcs`j pcrg`crj su `kpnrtjeo`j `kpnrtjeo`j y trjsocegceo`j ce cd kuegn9 s` quc sc pucgc mjadjr gcd mcomn gc quc jmnrj dc tnoj onkpjrt`r csj mcfckneëj one jdfuens pngcrcs tcrrcejdcs9 y ce fcecrjd, cd k`skn gcvce`r m`stÿr`on gc dj mukje`gjg, dc `rê mjo`cegn ojka`jr kuomns jspcotns jspcotns gc su rcjd`gjg mjstj csc cetneocs. G`omn cstn, pjsckns jmnrj j scújdjr jdfuens jspcotns quc kucstrje uej g`sonet`eu`gjg cetrc dj @fdcs`j gc dj Cgjg Kngcrej y dj gc dj jotujd`gjg9 vcjkns. Se pr`kcr cdckcetn gc g`sonet`eu`gjg quc pngckns scújdjr scújdjr cs cd cdckcetn gc dj bucrzj k`d`tjr quc dj @fdcs`j tceëj ce dj Cgjg Kngcrej y quc mny ce gëj en cs jsë. P cs quc, juequc ce dj Cgjg Kngcrej yj dj @fdcs`j en t`cec dj k`skj trjsocegceo`j pndët`oj quc ce dj Cgjg Kcg`j, s` quc pngckns scfur nascrvjegn onkn dj @fdcs`j duomj pnr sus `etcrcscs gc bnrkj k`d`tjr. _` a`ce cs o`crtn quc cstn yj en sc rcjd`zj one chàro`tns  prnp`jkcetc k`d`tjrcs onkn ce djs oruzjgjs n onkn one djs ÿrgcecs k`d`tjrcs9 së quc dj @fdcs`j s`fuc onetjegn one dns chàro`tns gc dns rcycs y ckpcrjgnrcs, pjrj gcbcegcr sus `etcrcscs c `eodusn pjrj jtjojr j sus r`vjdcs one cd b`e gc prcvce`r jtjqucs buturns. Cs cv`gcetc quc ce dj @fdcs`j ce dj jotujd`gjg cstn yj en sc vc9 pucstn quc dj @fdcs`j ce eucstrns gëjs en bnrkj pjrtc gc ajtjddjs k`d`tjrcs y, pnr cegc, en ecocs`tj gc tngns csns cdckcetns quc jøe sc pngëje vcr ce dj Cgjg Kngcrej. Ntrn cdckcetn gc g`sonet`eu`g g`sonet`eu`gjg jg quc kcrcoc dj pcej scújdjr cs cd cdckcetn gc dj oneno`gj onkn _jetj @equ`s`o`ÿe9 oneno`gj ce csj àpnoj yj one cd enkarc gc _jetn nb`o`n. Pj quc, s` a`ce cs o`crtn, cstj b`furj ce dj @fdcs`j yj en tceëj cd k`skn tjdjetc quc ce dj àpnoj kcg`cvjd9 s`ckprc onescrvjaj kuomns rcsja`ns gc dn quc mjaëj s`gn9 ce oujetn j dj rugczj gc sus pcrscouo`necs j dns quc jkcejzjaje dj bc y dj `etcfr`gjg gc dj @fdcs`j, onkn ce dj gurczj gc dns ojst`fns quc sc prnp`ejaje j dns `eg`v`guns quc crje jousjgns gc cddn. Js`k`skn, ce jdfuejs rcf`necs gc dj fcnfrjbëj or`st`jej, dj b`furj gc dj dj `equ`s`o`ÿe sc cxtceg`ÿ jøe gurjetc jdfuens s`fdns gc dj Cgjg Kngcrej, juequc yj en one dj k`skj bucrzj. Onkn sjackns, ce eucstrns gëjs en cx`stc yj dj b`furj gc dj `equ`s`o`ÿe ` equ`s`o`ÿe e` tjkpnon dj gcd _jetn Nb`o`n, pucstn quc cd \jpj \jadn R@ ce :023 dj rcnrfje`zÿ y dc g`n cd tëtudn gc Onefrcfjo`ÿe pjrj dj Gnotr`ej gc dj Bc.

 

Ntrn cdckcetn gc g`sonet`eu`gjg quc pngckns scújdjr cetrc dj @fdcs`j jotujd y dj gc dj àpnoj kngcrej, cs cd mcomn gcd cdckcetn d`tørf`on9 cstn cs, quc juequc dj àpnoj kngcrej rcprcscetj ue pcr`ngn gc frjegcs ojka`ns y gc kuomjs trjesbnrkjo`necs ce oujetn jd kngn gc onest`tu`rsc dj @fdcs`j, kuomns cdckcetns gc dj Cgjg Kcg`j s`fu`crne v`fcetcs gurjetc tngj dj kngcre`gjg9 pnr chckpdn, cd mcomn gc dj bnrkj ce quc sc ocdcarjaj dj Cuojr`stëj9 cs gco`r, quc àstj crj ocdcarjgj one cd c d jdtjr ue`gn jd rctjadn, one cd sjocrgntc v`cegn mjo`j cd jdtjr, gc cspjdgjs jd pucadn y quc dj dcefuj ce quc sc ocdcarjaj crj ce djtëe. Onkn sjackns, csn ojka`ÿ frjo`js j djs rcbnrkjs d`t d`tørf`ojs ørf`ojs prnpucstjs ce cd Oneo`d`n Rjt`ojen ce gnegc sc nptÿ pnr trjesbnrkjr dj d`turf`j, ojka`ÿcdcdusn s`t`ngcgcd jdtjr gc kjecrj quc@@9jmnrj cd sjocrgntc vc gc brcetc jd pucadn, y scscjprnaÿ dj dcefuj vcreêoudj ce dj d`turf`j9 pnr cddn cs quc ce eucstrns gëjs cd ojkpn d`tørf`on en cs `fujd j onkn crj ce dj àpnoj kngcrej y ce djs ctjpjs m`stÿr`ojs jetcr`nrcs. Se cdckcetn quc pngckns scújdjr y quc tjka`àe kjroj ue puetn gc rupturj cetrc dj @fdcs`j gc dj kngcre`gjg y dj gc dj jotujd`gjg, cstê kuy oneojtcejgj one dj  pr`kcrj quc mckns cxpucstn9 ens rcbcr`kns jquë jd cenrkc pngcr pndët`on quc dj @fdcs`j tceëj ce dj Cgjg Kngcrej y quc yj en pnscc ce dj jotujd`gjg. Mjy quc scújdjr quc, juequc ce dj jotujd`gjg dj @fdcs`j s`fuc tce`cegn ue pngcr pndët`on ones`gcrjadc, en cs cd k`skn quc pnscëj ce dj àpnoj kngcrej, ce gnegc, juequc dn mjaëj `gn pcrg`cegn pjudjt`ejkc pjudjt`ejkcetc etc ce kjens gc dns rcycs y ckpcrjgnrcs9 cs o`crtn quc onescrvjaj jøe kuomn gc su pngcr. _narc tngn, pnr cd mcomn quc yj gurjetc dj Cgjg Kcg`j dj @fdcs`j mjaëj onesnd`gjgn uej cenrkc rcg csp`r`tujd y pndët`oj, quc dc ar`egjaj uej frje bnrtjdczj y csp`r`tujd ce cd êka`tn pndët`on. Jetc cddn, cs cv`gcetc quc dj nrfje`zjo`ÿe gc dns Cstjgns Cstjgns,, quc sc vceëj fcstjegn, en `aj j pngcr qu`tjr gc fndpc tngn cd pngcr pndët`on quc dj @fdcs`j nstcetjaj9 dn oujd ens pcrk`tc pcro`a`r quc, gurjetc dj Cgjg Kngcrej, dj @fdcs`j scfuëj jøe fnzjegn gc frje pnrocetjhc gcd pngcr pndët`on quc mjaëj `gn jfceo`êegnsc jfceo`êegnsc gurjetc cd kcg`ncvn, y quc, cv`gcetckcetc, dj @fdcs`j en t`cec yj ce eucstrns gëjs. Sej vcz quc mckns scújdjgn ce tàrk`ens fcecrjdcs, jdfuens jspcotns gc rupturj n g`sonet`eu`gjg cetrc dj @fdcs`j gcd kngcre`skn y dj @fdcs`j jotujd, pjsckns jmnrj j scújdjr jdfuens jspcotns `kpnrtjetcs gc dj Cgjg Kngcrej quc prcvjdcoce ce dj @fdcs`j mjstj eucstrns gëjs. Se pr`kcr cdckcetn quc kcrcoc dj pcej rcsjdtjr y quc kjroj uej onet`eu`gjg cetrc dj Cgjg Kngcrej y dj jotujd`gjg, y quc rcprcscetj ue jspcotn cdckcetjd quc surfc ce dj kngcre`gjg, cs cd cdckcetn gc dj scoudjr`zjo`ÿe. Onkn a`ce sjackns, dj Cgjg Kngcrej kjroj uej rupturj one dj Cgjg Kcg`j, ce cd scet`gn gc quc dj @fdcs`j yj en cs dj kês frjegc `est`tuo`ÿe, yj en cs dj rcotnrj gc dns gcst`ens gcd kuegn. Gurjetc dj Cgjg Kcg`j, sc mjaëj tce`gn uej sno`cgjg tcnorêt`oj9 cstn cs, quc tceëj j G`ns, jd or`st`je`skn, onkn ocetrn gc su onskndnfëj, onsknfneëj, y gc tngj su v`gj ce fcecrjd. \crn one dj ddcfjgj gcd rcejo`k`cetn, sc pjsj gc uej sno`cgjg tcnorêt`oj tcnorêt`oj j uej sno`cgjg ce gnegc cd scr mukjen cs cd ocetrn gc tngn. _c js`stc, pucs, j ue ojka`n gc pjrjg`fkj ce dj mukje`gjg9 tngn ce cd kuegn ojka`j, djs pcrocpo`necs b`dnsÿb`ojs, jetrnpndÿf`ojs,  pndët`ojs, cguojt`vjs, k`d`tjrcs, cto.9 y tngn cddn ddcvj onkn onescouce onescouceo`j, o`j, quc pnon j pnon pnon sc vjyj gcspdjzjegn jd or`st`je`skn gcd dufjr mcfckÿe`on quc mjaëj noupjgn ce dns jetcr`nrcs s`fdns. _c onk`cezj j cxpcr`kcetjr ue prnocsn gc scoudjr`zjo`ÿe9 quc sc mj `gn ` gn gjegn gc bnrkj prnfrcs`vj j dn djrfn gc dns júns9 y quc prcvjdcoc mjstj eucstrns gëjs.

 

Se scfuegn cdckcetn quc pngckns scújdjr, y quc kjroj ue jspcotn gc onet`eu`gjg ce dj @fdcs`j, cs cd mcomn gc djs scpjrjo`necs prnguo`gjs onkn onescouc onescouceo`j eo`j gc dj Qcbnrkj \rntcstjetc. _` a`ce cs o`crtn en ens rcbcr`kns jquë j ue cdckcetn pns`t`vn gc dj m`stnr`j, së quc ens rcbcr`kns j ue jspcotn tntjdkcetc o`crtn y vcrëg`on. P cs quc, juequc one kuomns kjt`ocs quc mje `gn ojka`jegn y trjesbnrkêegnsc one cd pjsn gc dns s`fdns, cs `eecfjadc quc dj scpjrjo`ÿe quc sc g`n ce dj @fdcs`j j `e`o`ns gc dj kngcre`gjg, s`fuc v`fcetc mjstj eucstrns gëjs. Cd or`st`je`skn s`fuc ce eucstrns gëjs g`v`g`gn ce ojtÿd`ons, nrtngnxns y prntcstjetcs, onkn dn cstjaj yj gurjetc dj àpnoj kngcrej. Ojgj uej gc cstjs rjkjs gcd or`st`je`skn, vj j tcecr sus prnp`ns cdckcetns gc rupturj y gc onet`eu`gjg cetrc dj àpnoj kngcrej y dj jotujd9 ajstc jquë scújdjr quc, cd or`st`je`skn onkn tjd, onet`eøj mjstj mny, tce`cegn cstjs odjs`b`ojo`necs9 pnr en gco`r g`v`s`necs,  pucstn quc cstc cstc tàrk`en t`cegc j scr kês pcynrjt`vn. pcynrjt`vn. Rndv`cegn jd tckj quc ens noupj, cs gco`r, cd or`st`je`skn ojtÿd`on, ceonetrjkns ceonetrjk ns ntrn cdckcetn gc onet`eu`gjg onet`eu` gjg cetrc dj kngcre`gjg y dj jotujd`gjg ce cd mcomn gc quc, tjetn ce csc cetneocs onkn mny, cd \jpj s`fuc s`cegn dj kêx`kj b`furj y cd kêx`kn rcprcscetjetc gcd ojtnd`o`skn. Ducfn gc uej àpnoj ce quc sc tuvn frjegcs onetrnvcrs`js snarc cstc tckj9 yj scj pnr dj g`sputj cetrc dns pngcrcs tcrrcejdcs y cd  pnet`b`ojgn, n pnr cd mcomn gc dj onetrnvcrs`j oneo`d`jr`stj quc prctcegëj quc dns ojrgcejdcs rcue`gns ce oneo`d`n, tuv`crje jutnr`gjg snarc cd \jpj, sc pugn snduo`nejr tngns csns jspcotns y tjetn ce dj Cgjg Kngcrej onkn ce dj jotujd`gjg9 cd Na`spn gc Qnkj s`fuc buef`cegn onkn dj ojaczj gc dj @fdcs`j9 cd suocsnr gc \cgrn. Ce dëecj one cd cdckcetn jetcr`nr, ceonetrjkns ntrn jspcotn gc onet`eu`gjg ce dj @fdcs`j cetrc dns gns pcr`ngns quc ens jtjúce9 cstn cs, ce cd mcomn gc quc, jsë onkn cd \jpj crj cd hcbc pndët`on ce su knkcetn gc dns d ns Cstjgns \net`b`o`ns, dn cs ce ddjj jotujd`gjg gcd Cstjgn Rjt`ojen. Ce csc scet`gn, cd puetn gc onet`eu`gjg sc ocetrj ce quc, tjetn ce dj kngcre`gjg onkn ce eucstrns gëjs, cd \jpj chcroc en sndjkcetc onkn ojaczj csp`r`tujd gc dj @fdcs`j, s`en quc, j su vcz, gcsjrrnddj uej tjrcj pndët`oj jd buef`r onkn Hcbc gc Cstjgn Rjt`ojen. \nr cddn cs quc nascrvjkns, jøe ce dj jotujd`gjg, quc oujegn cd \jpj v`s`tj j ue pjës, c rco`ace dns prcs`gcetcs n hcbcs gc Cstjgn gc csns pjëscs, y en cs pnr kcrj onrg`jd`gjg s`en onkn ue prntnondn gc rco`a`k`cetn bnrkjd quc sc gj ce djs v`s`tjs nb`o`jdcs quc dns hcbcs gc Cstjgn rcjd`zje j ntrns pjëscs n rcf`necs. Ntrn cdckcetn gc onet`eu`gjg cetrc dj @fdcs`j gc cstns gns pcr`ngns, dn ceonetrjkns ce cd jspcotn gc djs gco`s`necs jgnptjgjs ce cd Oneo`d`n gc Wrcetn. Àstc, s`cegn ue oneo`d`n quc sc ocdcarÿ ce dns `e`o`ns gc dj Cgjg Kngcrej, onest`tuyc ue Oneo`d`n gc v`tjd `kpnrtjeo`j pjrj dj v`gj codcs`êst`oj, en sndn gc jqucd t`ckpn s`en tjka`àe gc eucstrns gëjs. Mjy quc scújdjrj jquë quc, ones`gcrjkns quc djs gco`s`necs tnkjgjs ce cstc Oneo`d`n, onest`tuyce ue cdckcetn gc onet`eu`gjg cetrc dj @fdcs`j gc dj Cgjg Kngcrej y dj jotujd`gjg, pnr cd mcomn gc quc, kuomjs gc djs gco`s`necs quc dns oneo`d`jrcs jprnajrne ce jqucddj trjsocegcetjd rcue`ÿe y quc r`f`crne j dj @fdcs`j pnr cd trjscfjr gc dj kngcre`gjg, s`fuce v`fcetcs ce dj @fdcs`j gc eucstrns gëjs, jøe gcspuàs gc dj ocdcarjo`ÿe gc dns Oneo`d`ns Rjt`ojen @ y @@. \nr pnecr jdfuens chckpdns pngckns mjadjr gc gco`s`necs rcbcrcetcs j dj Qcbnrkj \rntcstjetc9 dj jocptjo`ÿe gc dj Wrjg`o`ÿe jpnstÿd`oj onkn bucetc gc rcvcdjo`ÿe huetn j djs _jfrjgjs Csor`turjs9 cd oudtn j dns sjetns9 cdckcetns gc jdfuens sjorjkcetns, onkn dj kjtcr`j y bnrkj gc dj Cuojr`stëj, dj \ce`tceo`j, dj Cxtrckjueo`ÿe, cd _jocrgno`n, cetrc ntrns kuomns cdckcetns quc s`fuce v`fcetcs mjstj eucstrns gëjs.

 

Se cdckcetn kês quc gcentj onet`eu`gjg ce dns pcr`ngns m`stÿr`ons quc ens noupje cs cd cdckcetn gcd `kpudsn cvjefcd`zjgnr y cxpjes`ne`stj gc dj bc quc sc gj gurjetc dj Cgjg Kngcrej snarc tngn one dj b`furj gc dj \rnpjfjegj B`gc`9  oneno`gj tjka`àe onkn Onefrcfjo`ÿe pjrj dj Cvjefcd`zjo`ÿe gc dns \ucadns. Dj k`s`ÿe quc cstj b`furj tceëj onkn prnpÿs`tn, cs jdfn quc s`fuc kuy v`fcetc ce dj jotujd`gjg. Wjetn cd Oneo`d`n Rjt`ojen @@ onkn dns sukns pnetëb`ocs mjstj Brjeo`son, cxprcsje dj cenrkc urfceo`j quc t`cec cd kuegn gc quc dc scj jeueo`jgj dj Aucej Ent`o`j gcd Cvjefcd`n, dn oujd sc trjesbnrkj ce uej cenrkc tjrcj quc rcojc snarc dj @fdcs`j ce onehuetn y snarc dns or`st`jens onkn `eg`v`guns orcycetcs. Cstc cdckcetn kucstrj uej onet`eu`gjg cetrc dj @fdcs`j gc dj àpnoj kngcrej y dj jotujd9 mjy uej urfceo`j pnr dj prnpjfjo`ÿe gc dj bc y, cxprcsjgn one pjdjarjs gcd \jpj Brjeo`son, uej urfceo`j pnr sjd`r j djs pcr`bcr`js fcnfrêb`ojs y cx`stceo`jdcs gc eucstrn kuegn. \ngrëjkns, s`e gugj, ceukcrjr ntrn s`e b`e gc cdckcetns quc gcentje tjetn uej rupturj n g`sonet`eu`gjg, onkn uej onet`eu`gjg cetrc dj @fdcs`j quc cx`st`ÿ gurjetc dj Cgjg Kngcrej, y dj quc tceckns ce eucstrns gëjs. Ajstce dns cdckcetns cxpucstns mjstj jquë, pjrj gjrens uej `gcj fcecrjd, gc oÿkn dj @fdcs`j sc gcajtc ce ue onestjetc gcvce`r ce cd t`ckpn, one frjegcs ojka`ns y trjesbnrkjo`necs9 pcrn quc, tjka`àe onkpnrtj cdckcetns quc surfce ce ue gctcrk`ejgn knkcetn gc dj m`stnr`j, y quc prcvjdcoce one cd  pjsn gc dns s`fdns.

 

  ONEODS_@NEC_8 

Sej vcz quc mckns janrgjgn dns cdckcetns kês `kpnrtjetcs gc rupturj y gc onet`eu`gjg cetrc dj @fdcs`j gc eucstrns gëjs, ce onkpjrjo`ÿe one dj @fdcs`j gc dns s`fdns quc onkprcegc dj Cgjg Kngcrej9 pngckns oneodu`r dn s`fu`cetc8 -. Jd `fujd quc ce tngjs djs ctjpjs quc mj jtrjvcsjgn dj @fdcs`j j dn djrfn gc su m`stnr`j9 dj Cgjg Kngcrej tjka`àe onest`tuyc ue pcr`ngn gc kuomns c `kpnrtjetcs ojka`ns y trjesbnrkjo`necs ce cd êka`tn codcs`jd. _` vndvckns dj k`rjgj j oÿkn crj dj @fdcs`j jd `e`o`n gc cstj àpnoj m`stÿr`oj, y oÿkn crj jd b`ejd gc dj k`skj, ens vjkns j gjr oucetj gc quc sne kuomns y kuy entjr`ns dns ojka`ns quc cxpcr`kcetÿ ce csns s`fdns9 y dj kjynrëj gc csns ojka`ns pcrkjecoce mjstj eucstrns gëjs. -. Dj Cgjg Kngcrej, kjroj cd b`e gc dn quc pngckns gcenk`ejr onkn mcfckneëj gcd or`st`je`skn9 pcrn cddn en s`fe`b`oj quc dj @fdcs`j gchjrj gc tcecr `ebduceo`j ce dj sno`cgjg n quc pcrg`crj su pngcr. Onkn ens mckns gjgn oucetj j dn djrfn gcd prcscetc trjajhn9 dj @fdcs`j s`fuc tce`cegn kuomn quà gco`r jetc dj eucvj sno`cgjg quc sc fcstj ce dj Cgjg Kngcrej9 `est`tuo`ÿe quc s`fuc tce`cegn trjsocegceo`j, `kpnrtjeo`j y rcdcvjeo`j gcetrn gccsdjuej m`stnr`j gc dj mukje`gjg. -. Dns s`fdns quc onrrcspnegce j dj Cgjg Kngcrej gc dj m`stnr`j gc dj mukje`gjg, onest`tuyce ue t`ckpn gc cenrkcs rcbnrkjs, trjesbnrkjo`necs y ojka`ns pjrj cd or`st`je`skn9 sc cebrcetj j dj rcbnrkj prntcstjetc9 sc cebrcetj j rcbnrkjs `etcrejs9 sc cebrcetj j dj scoudjr`zjo`ÿe gc dj sno`cgjg, j dj rcacd`ÿe gc kuomns rcycs y ckpcrjgnrcs quc jetcs crje sus b`cdcs jd`jgns. Ce pnojs pjdjarjs, cs uej àpnoj ce dj quc jd or`st`je`skn dc tnoj, onkn j dj sno`cgjg k`skj, rc`evcetjrsc y rnkpcr sus pjrjg`fkjs, pjrj scfu`r s`cegn uej `est`tuo`ÿe quc scj rcspucstj jetc djs prnadckêt`ojs y jetc dj eucvj rcjd`gjg j dj quc dj mukje`gjg cetcrj js`st`ÿ. -. Wngns dns ojka`ns jojco`gns ce cd êka`tn gcd or`st`je`skn gurjetc dj àpnoj gc dj Cgjg Kcg`j9 sne uej kucstrj bcmjo`cetc gc quc dj @fdcs`j, juequc gc nrgce g`v`en, cs uej `est`tuo`ÿe ojpjz y j vcocs ecocs`tjgj gc ojka`ns sustjeo`jdcs, ce tjetn quc sc ceoucetrj `ekcrsj ce cd cetrjkjgn cspjo`n-tckpnrjd. Cddn ens s`rvc gc kjron pjrj oucst`nejrens s`, ce eucstrns gëjs, dj @fdcs`j en ecocs`tj eucvjkcetc gc uej trjesbnrkjo`ÿe pjrjg`fkêt`oj quc dc jyugc j scfu`r tce`cegn trjsocegceo`j ce cd kuegn jotujd, ojgj vcz kês tcoendÿf`on, ojgj vcz kês orët`on y ojgj vcz kês scoudjr`zjgn. -. Ce sëetcs`s, pngckns oneodu`r quc, dj @fdcs`j gc dj àpnoj kngcrej, g`n kuomjs duocs y jyugÿ ce kuomn j quc dj @fdcs`j sc mny onkn dj onenockns9 djs trjesbnrkjo`necs t rjesbnrkjo`necs j djs quc sc v`n snkct`gj, yj scj pnr gco`s`ÿe prnp`j n pnr ojusjs cxtcrejs, mje scrv`gn  pjrj quc dj `est`tuo`ÿe `est`tuo`ÿe codcs`jd codcs`jd sc jgjptjrj j dns s`fens gc dns t`ckpns y onet`eujrj s`cegn s`cegn uej `est`tuo`ÿe trjsocegcetc ce cd eucvn pjrjg`fkj mukjen quc sc fcstÿ ce jqucddj àpnoj y quc prcvjdcoc mjstj eucstrns gëjs. Hnrfc Gjv`g Kjrt`ecz _jeomcz