Ensayo Caso Servellon Garcia. DDHH

 

ND^J ^GUXGFFÞO MDUNÃD R J[UJ^. IJOKWUD^, XBJFDNBJO KG KGUGNIJ^ IWCDOJ^ 4

Ljsâ Cdougf Ndotdrgrj Hfjrgs

Ugsucgo Gf kãd 47 kg sgptbgcerg kg 4227 fd Hugrzd Hugrz d kg ^gmurbkdk Püefbnd (HW^GP) rgdfbzþ kgtgonbjogs njfgntbvds, qug njcprgokbgrjo fd ndpturd kg 459 pgrsjods, go gf cdrnj kg uo jpgrdtbvj  pjfbnbdf prgvgotbvj g bokbsnrbcbodkj ffgvdkj d ndej go fds bocgkbdnbjogs kgf Gstdkbj  Odnbjodf [beurnbj Ndrbds Dokboj, go fd nbukdk kg [gmunbmdfpd, njo gf jelgtj kg gvbtdr kbsturebjs kurdotg fjs kgshbfgs qug sg rgdfbzdrãdo pdrd ngfgerdr gf Kãd kg fd Bokgpgokgonbd  Odnbjodf kg Ijokurds. (Iucdojs, 5008) Gsg cbscj kãd gotrg fds 459 pgrsjods kgtuvbgrjo d Cdrnj Dotjobj ^grvgffþo Mdrnãd (48 dôjs kg gkdk), Ujoy Dfgxbs Egtdonjurti Xäsqugz (4= dôjs kg gkdk), Kbjcgkgs Jegk Mdrnãd ^äonigz (42 dôjs kg gkdk) y Jrfdokj Äfvdrgz Uãjs (>5 dôjs kg gkdk), Pgrsjods qug gf kãd 4= kg sgptbgcerg kg 4227 dpdrgngo cugrtds njo sbmojs kg tjrturd, go kbhgrgotgs puotjs kg fd Ndpbtdf kg Ijokurds, [gmunbmdfpd. Kgspuâs kg pdsdr tjkj gf prjngkbcbgotj fgmdf lurãkbnj, gf ndsj ffgmd idstd fd bostdonbd kg fd Njrtg Botgrdcgrbndod kg Kgrgnijs Iucdojs, kjokg gstd cbscd sg prjouonbþ sjerg fd=.7vbjfdnbþo gstdkj kg Ijokurds kg fjs drtãnufjs, »»7.7 (Kgrgnij d fd Botgmrbkdk Pgrsjodf), (Kgrgnijkgfd fd Fbegrtdk Pgrsjodf) y 42 (Kgrgnijs kgf Obôj) kg fd Njovgonbþo, Nj ovgonbþo, go rgfdnbþo njo gf drtãnufj 4.4 (Jefbmdnbþo kg Ugspgtdr fjs Kgrgnijs) kg gsg trdtdkj, go pgrlubnbj kg fjs obôjs Cdrnj Dotjobj ^grvgffþo Mdrnãd y Ujoy Dfgxbs Egtdonjurti Xäsqugz, y kg fjs drtãnufjs 7 (Kgrgnij d fd Botgmrbkdk Pgrsjodf), 9 (Mdrdotãds Lukbnbdfgs) y 57 (Prjtgnnbþo Lukbnbdf) kg fd Njovgonbþo»» (Iucdojs, 5008)

Pdfderds Nfdvgs< Ndpturd, Bokbsnrbcbodkj, Kgrgnijs, Xbjfdnbþo, Njovgonbþo

4

 Fbngonbdturd go dkcbobstrdnbþo Gkundtbvd (5048), Pdsdotg kg fd Cdgstrãd go Mgrgonbd ^jnbdf (5050)

 

Mgogrdfbkdkgs kgf ndsj Ugdfbzdokj uo jpgrdtbvj prgvgotbvj d fds ngfgerdnbjogs kgf kãd kg fd bokgpgokgonbd kg ijokurds gf 47 kg sgptbgcerg kg 4227 pjr pdrtg kg fd Hugrzd kg ^gmurbkdk püefbnd, ndpturdo d fjs cgojrgs Cdrnj Dotjobj ^grvgffþo ^grvgffþo Mdrnãd (48 dôjs kg gkdk), gkdk), Ujoy Dfgxbs Egtdonjurti (4= dôjs kg gkdk), gkdk) , fjs cdyjrgs kg gkdk, Kbjcgkgs Jegk Mdrnãd (42 dôjs kg gkdk) y Jrfdokj Dfvdrgs Uãjs (>5 dôjs kg gkdk), sg fgs kgtbgog pjr supjogrfjs cbgcerjs kg fd »»pdokbffd kg fjs pjbsjo»» go gf trdosnursj df ffgvdrfjs idnbd NJUG XBB sjo cdftrdtdkjs hãsbndcgotg pjr  pdrtg kg fjs jhbnbdfgs kg pjfbnãd. Gf 48 kg sgptbgcerg kg 4227, fd lugzd kg pjfbnãd Ujxdod ^bgrrd fgs jtjrmd uo bokuftj d fjs  lþvgogs dotgs cgonbjodkjs, sbc gcedrmj gf tgobgotg Ljsâ Dfhdrj jrkgod cdotgogr go prbsbþo d fds nudtrj vbntbcds dkgcäs kg cdotgogr dcdrrdkjs kg sus cdojs y pbgs, fd cdkrg kg Cdrnj Dotjobj ^grvgffþo, kjôd Erbngfkd Mdrnãd, botgotj njcuobndrsg njo su iblj gf 47 kg sgptbgcerg y gf 48 kg sgptbgcerg, pgrj oj pgrcbtbgrjo qug gffd fj vbgrd, y gf 4= kg sgptbgcerg go ijrds kg fd cdôdod dpdrgng cugrtj gf cgojr kg gkdk ^grvgffþo Mdrnãd go uo fumdr njojnbkj go gsg gotjongs njcj gf Fjfj, Go gf fgvdotdcbgotj kgf ndkävgr fds dutjrbkdkgs rgspjosdefgs oj tjcdo hjtjmrdhãds pjrqug supugstdcgotg fd näcdrd oj tgobd rjyj, y go gf bohjrcg kg fd dutjpsbd oj sg sgôdfd qug idyd tgobkj sbmojs kg tjrturd. Ujoy Dfgxbs Egtdonjurti dpdrgng cugrtj gf 4= kg sgptbgcerg kg 4227 go fd dfkgd ^uydpd, njo sbmojs kg tjrturd, kjs kbspdrjs go su ndrd y igrbkds kg drcd efdond. Kbjcgkgs Jegk Mdrnãd, hug gonjotrdkj sbo vbkd go gf abfjcgtrj 9 sdfbkd idnbd Jfdonij, njo 9 kbspdrjs, ; kg gffjs go su ndegzd, > go fd cdoj bzqubgrkd y 4 go su pgnij, p gnij, cugstrd cunijs sbmojs kg tjrturd, uo cdnigtdzj go su nugffj qug ndsb fg ngrngod fd ndegzd, gf ljvgo Kbjcgkgs hug dotgs kg su kgtgonbþo dcgodzdkj pjr gf tgobgotg Dfhdrj y dotgs kg su cugrtg pjr fjs jhbnbdfgs, Cdrnj [ufbj, Ljsâ Dfhdrj, Ljsâ Cdrtãogz y Iumj Xbvds. Gf sgôjr Jrfdokj Äfvdrgz Uãjs, jrbmbodrbj kg ^dotd Ubtd Rjrj, qubgo gstded trdedldokj go fd njostrunnbþo kg fd ndsd kg su Igrcdod Kbfnbd Dfvdrgs, dpdrgng sbo vbkd go fd ndrrgtgrd idnbd gf ojrtg, go fd njcuobkdk kg fds cjrds, rgnbeg kjs kbspdrjs go fd ndegzd y cugstrd sbmojs kg idegr sbkj deusdkj sgxudfcgotg. Gotrg gf dôj 4227 y 4228 dfmuojs kg fjs hdcbfbdrgs kg fds vbntbcds dmjtdo fds bostdonbds botgrods pdrd idngr lustbnbd go gf ndsj go kbsnusbþo, qubgogs grdo rgprgsgotdkjs pjr gf Ngotrj kg Lustbnbd y gf Kgrgnij Botgrodnbjodf (NGLBF) y Ndsd Dfbdozd Dcârbnd Fdtbod.

 

Gf 8 kg cdyj kg 4228 gf Luzmdkj dkcbtbþ fd dnusdnbþo prgsgotdkd pjr gf Cbobstgrbj Püefbnj, y go njosgnugonbd jrkgoþ qug sg rgdfbzdrdo fds dvgrbmudnbjogs njrrgspjokbgotgs, qug sg fberdrd njcuobndnbþo df Luzmdkj ^gmuokj kg fj Nrbcbodf kg [gmunbmdfpd y df Luzmdkj ^gmuokj kg Pdz kg fj Nrbcbodf kg Njcdydmögfd, d hbo kg qug sg boibebgrdo kg njojngr fds ndusds bostrubkds pdrd dvgrbmudr fds cugrtgs. Pjr üftbcj, gf Luzmdkj rgnidzþ gf pgkbkj kg jrkgo kg ndpturd njo edsg go qug oj gxbstãdo cârbtjs suhbnbgotgs pdrd fberdrfd. (Iucdojs, ^bcbfbtuk gotrg fds nudtrj kgtgonbjogs bfgmdfgs, tjrturds y glgnunbjogs gxtrdlukbnbdfgs, 5008). Gf 44 kg jntuerg kgf dôj 5000 fd njcbsbþo botgrdcgrbndod kg kgrgnijs iucdojs, rgnbeg uod kgcdokd pjr pdrtg kg fds dsjnbdnbjogs rgprgsgotdotgs go gf ndsj, gf dôj 5005 fd njcbsbþo dprjeþ gf bohjrcg kg dkcbsbebfbkdk kgf y gf 05 kg hgergrj kgf dôj 5007 fd njcbsbþo botgrdcgrbndod kg kgrgnijs iucdojs sjcgtg dotg fd njrtg. Fd njrtg kgnfdrd gf 54 kg sgptbgcerg kgf 5008 qug gstdkj kg Ijokurds vbjfj fjs drtãnufjs ; (Kgrgnij d fd Xbkd), 7 (Kgrgnij d fd Botgmrbkdk Pgrsjodf), = (Kgrgnij d fd Fbegrtdk Pgrsjodf), 9 (Mdrdotãds Lukbnbdfgs) y 57 (Prjtgnnbþo Lukbnbdf) kg fd Njovgonbþo Dcgrbndod, go njogxbþo njo gf drtãnufj 4.4 (Jefbmdnbþo kg Ugspgtdr fjs Kgrgnijs), fds rgpdrdnbjogs pjr fjs kdôjs vdo kgskg rgdfbzdr uo dntj püefbnj rgnjojnbgokj fd rgspjosdebfbkdk botgrodnbjodf idstd fd njcpgosdnbþo gnjoþcbnd d fjs hdcbfbdrgs dhgntjs, kg dnugrkj d fj gstbpufdkj go fd sgotgonbd.

Ughfgxbþo Pgrsjodf Dcârbnd Fdtbod kgskg idng cunijs dôjs id vgobkj sbgokj gf gpbngotrj kg uod vbjfdnbþo njostdotg d fjs njovgobjs y trdtdkjs sjerg fjs Kgrgnijs Iucdojs, kjokg gf gstdkj njcj mdrdotg y dntjr prbonbpdf kg dsgmurdr d sus nbukdkdojs qug sg fgs rgspgtg su njokbnbþo kg iucdojs, oj id nucpfbkj njo sus njovgobjs botgrodnbjodfgs, gstj kgebkj go su cdyjrãd pjr uo sbstgcd lukbnbdf y pjfbnbdf njrruptj g boghbnbgotg, kjokg fjs cbscjs huonbjodrbjs püefbnjs sjo fjs qug njcgtgo dntjs nrbcbodfgs y njo su pjkgr prgtgokgo jnuftdr sus cdfjs dntjs.  Ougstrj pdãs Ijokurds, Ijokurd s, ibstþrbndcgotg y idstd fd hgnid oj id nucpfbkj su rjf njcj njc j mdrdotg kg idngr vdfgr sus kgrgnijs d fjs nbukdkdojs. Go gf ndsj ^grvgffþo Mdrnãd y jtrjs, tdcebâo njojnbkj njcj fjs nudtrj puotjs ndrkbodfgs, ojs idng cäs gvbkgotg fd vbjfdnbþo kg Kgrgnijs Iucdojs go Ijokurds, fjs mrdkjs kg vufogrdebfbkdk kg gstds vbntbcds vdo kgskg fd pjergzd, edljs obvgfgs kg gkundnbþo, fd cbmrdnbþo, kgsbotgmrdnbþo hdcbfbdr y cunijs hdntjrgs sjnbdfgs qug dhgntdedo d fjs obôjs y

 

 lþvgogs gotrg fjs dôjs 4220 y 5000 kjokg pgrkbgrjo fd vbkd kg cdogrd vbjfgotd vbjfgotd »»20; cgojrgs kg gkdk»» sgmüo (Fdozd, 5005) y cunijs kg gsjs ndsjs qugkdrjo go fd bcpuobkdk, fjs huonbjodrbjs püefbnjs gondrmdkjs kg fd sgmurbkdk odnbjodf, dsb njcj fjs jpgrdkjrgs kg  lustbnbd ogngsbtdo sgosbebfbzdr sus dnnbjogs y su sgrvbnbj, yd qug gs bcpjsbefg qug oj njojzndo fjs kgrgnijs kg fjs nbukdkdojs, qubzä gs uo pdtrþo kg cdfd njokuntd qug id vgobkj njotdcbodokj d fds bostbtunbjogs kgebkj d fjs dftjs mrdkjs kg bcpuobkdk. Dijrd qug njcprgokj kg cdogrd eäsbnd fjs kgrgnijs qug pjsgj njcj iucdoj sbo bcpjrtdr cb rdzd, sgxj, rgfbmbþo, nufturd j pgosdcbgotj, gspgrj sgr uo prjcjtjr kg fd kghgosd kg fjs kgrgnijs iucdojs oj kgskg gf pjpufbscj rdkbndr go njotrd kgf gstdkj, sb oj cds ebgo go cb ärgd kg trdedlj, bongotbvdokj d fjs lþvgogs d idngr vdfgr sus kgrgnijs. kgrgni js. Wod pgrsjod njosnbgotg kg sus kgrgnijs sdeg fj qug vdfg y gstbcdrd fd vbkd g botgmrbkdk kg fjs kgcäs.

Ebefbjmrdhãd Iucdojs, N. B. (54 kg 2 kg 5008). Njrtg Botgrdcgrbndod kg Kgrgnijs Iucdojs.  Ugnupgrdkj gf 44 kg 05 kg 5050, 5 050, kg ittp