English-Mongolian.pdf

Mongolian-English Diskette Dictionary

DolI buciit Moekgo& feehkulI compiler: Ariel Laurencio Tacoronte release date: October 10th, 2000

We present here a little Mongolian-English dictionary. We hope it will be of help to any beginner in the study of Mongolian language, in both its Classical and Modern variants. This is a PDF version of our publication at: laurencio.webz.cz/ mongolxel/classical. For any comment please write to: [email protected]

BOOK 1: CLASSICAL MONGOLIAN - ENGLISH

Mongolian-English Diskette Dictionary

LETTER INDEX

a b # d e $ g i %

n o ö q r s š t

k

u ü

l

v

m

y

Note that by clicking on the last English word of every letter section you can come back to this index. The end of these sections are indicated by a double cyan line. For searching Mongolian words in Latin transcription you can use the following escape sequences for special characters: # [Alt+35] for # $ [Alt+36] for $ % [Alt+37] for % [For ö and ü, you will need a keyboard layout that can manage to produce these umlaut vowels, as German or Spanish ones, or apply Alt+129 for ü and Alt+148 for ö]

The following font families have been used in this dictionary: CMs Ulaanbaatar for the Classical Mongolian script. Lucida Sans Unicode for transcriptions and English translations. CMs Huree, Verdana and Garamond for style elements.

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

febEeO febcireeeO fede( fedelI fedogO fegola feleeeO fema femI

[abqu]

to take

[ab#iraqu]

to bring

[ada$]

end

[adali]

as, like

[adu$u]

horse; herd of horses

[a$ula]

mountain

[alaqu]

to kill

[ama]

mouth

[ami]

life

femia femidea femoeeO fe(T feresoa fembEa fer)T fesi( feye)T feU&

[amin]

one’s own

[amitan]

being(s)

[amuqu]

to rest

[aq-a]

elder brother

[arasun]

skin

[arban]

ten

[ar$-a]

means; trick

[asi$]

profit, gain

[aya$-a]

cup

[ayil]

camp, yurts

FeyO

[ayu]

is, are

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

bEt bE)T bEgedo* bEgsI bEreeeO bErieeO bEsa bEyea bEye* bEIT

[ba]

and; we

[ba$-a]

small

[ba$atur]

hero

[ba$si]

teacher

[baraqu]

to finish

[bariqu]

to seize

[basa]

also

[bayan]

rich

[bayar]

joy

[bey-e]

body

buA buciK buda busI BleeO BikEt BI Breeea BsO BiKa

[bi]

I; me

[bi#ikü]

to write

[bide]

we; us

[bisi]

isn’t, there isn’t

[bolqu]

to become

[böge]

shaman

[bui]

is, there is

[burqan]

Buddha; God

[busu]

other

[bükün]

all, every

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

Ce( Cegea CeI Cesoa CebE* Ceceit Ceriit CI Cilegoa CimekEt

[#a$]

time

[#a$an]

white

[#ai]

tea

[#asun]

snow

[#eber]

clean

[#e#eg]

flower

[#erig]

soldier

[#i]

you

[#ila$un]

stone

[#imege]

noise

CineeeO Cine* Cieh)T CinOT CireI Cisoa CideeeO CO CoikEa Coi^

[#inaqu]

to cook

[#inar]

quality

[#ing$-a]

strong, firm

[#inu-a]

wolf

[#irai]

face

[#isun]

blood

[#idaqu]

to be able

[#u, #ü]

indeed

[#ögen]

few

[#öm]

all; completely

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

DegeeeO Degoa Dekua Delda Dea DeroeeO DeUa DebE& DekE*T DeKO

[da$aqu]

to endure; to accompany

[da$un]

voice

[dakin]

again

[dalda]

hidden, secret

[dan]

very

[daruqu]

to press; to conquer

[dayin]

war

[debel]

clothes

[deger-e]

on, above

[degüü]

younger brother

DelekEI DerkEda Doo*T Dologea Dodo*T DoirbEa DoirokEt Domda Do*T

[delekei]

world

[dergede]

beside

[dour-a]

under

[dolu$an]

seven

[dotur-a]

inside

[dörben]

four

[dörüge]

stirrup

[dumda]

in the middle

[dur-a]

wish, desire

Doirsoa

[dürsün]

form, shape

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

FbEsoa FBkEa FB& FB* FcikEt FdA FdokEt Fdo* FKdea Fjea

[ebesün]

grass

[ebügen]

old man

[ebül]

winter

[ebür]

breast

[e#ige]

father

[ed]

goods; cloth

[edüge]

now

[edür]

day

[egüden]

door

[e%en]

lord, master

FkEt Fkua FlcI Fldeot F^ F^T FmekE& FmoaT Feda Fna FehkEt F*T

[eke]

mother; origin

[ekin]

beginning

[el#i]

envoy, messenger

[eldeb]

various; all kinds of

[em]

medicine, drug

[em-e]

woman; female; wife

[emegel]

saddle

[emün-e]

before

[ende]

here

[ene]

this, this one

[engke]

peace

[er-e]

man; male; husband

FrkEt Frda FUmO

[erke]

right, claim

[erte]

early

[eyimü]

such, like this

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

GedeaT Geeeca GeI Geje* Ge& GeljegO Geeit Ge* Gere( GereeO

[$adan-a]

outside, outdoors

[$a$#a]

alone

[$ai]

misfortune; trouble

[$a%ar]

place; earth

[$al]

fire

[$al%a$u]

mad

[$ang]

steel; drought

[$ar]

hand

[$ara$]

planet; weekday

[$arqu]

to go out

GeroI Gesigoa GeUeeeeeO Gesleeit GoOT Goo& GodomjI GorbEa Godo&

[$arui]

more than

[$asi$un]

bitter

[$ayiqaqu]

to marvel

[$aslang]

grief

[$ou-a]

beautiful

[$oul]

river; main, central

[$udum%i]

street

[$urban]

three

[$utul]

shoe

Goweehja

[$uvang%a]

restaurant

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

kEderK kEdesO kEKO kEjO kEK kE^ kEneoeda kE* kE*T kEre& kErkEI

[gedergü]

backwards

[gedesü]

bright

[gegüü]

mare

[ge%ü]

that

[gekü]

to say

[gem]

defect; fault; sin

[genedte]

suddenly

[ger]

yurt; tent; home

[ger-e]

pact, agreement

[gerel]

light, illumination

[gergei]

wife

kEsiKa kEde&T kEdelK kuleUeeO KirokEsoa KUceK KUK Kia

[gesigün]

tree branch; member

[getel-e]

but, however; meanwhile

[getelkü]

to pass, to cross

[gilayiqu]

to shine

[görügesün]

game, wild animal

[güi#ekü]

to complete

[güikü]

to run

[gün]

deep

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

fibEkE& ficiK fidebkuA fidekEt fideK fijego* fileeeO filbuK fildO

[ibegel]

help; protection

[i#ikü]

to be ashamed

[idebki]

energy, activity

[idege]

food; meal

[idekü]

to eat

[i%a$ur]

root; origin

[ilaqu]

to win

[ilbikü]

to caress

[ildü]

sword

fileoeda filekEK fileK* fileKO filgeeeO fime)T fimeeeda fineeesI finiyeK finO

[iledte]

clear, obvious

[ilegekü]

to send

[ilegür]

steam iron

[ilegüü]

more than; too much; excessive

[il$aqu]

to distinguish, to tell from

[ima$-a]

goat

[ima$ta]

always, continuously

[ina$si]

hither

[iniyekü]

to laugh

[inü]

his, her, its

fi* fireK firkEa fidekEK fidekE&

[ir]

edge, sharp edge

[irekü]

to come

[irgen]

people

[itegekü]

to believe; to trust

[itegel]

faith

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

Jebse* Jegoa Jekude& JelegO Je^ Je(T Jeri^ do* JeseeeO Jebseit

[%absar]

interval; between

[%a$un]

hundred

[%akidal]

letter

[%ala$u]

young

[%am]

road, way

[%aq-a]

border, edge

[%arim-dur]

sometimes

[%asaqu]

to correct; to fix up; to govern

[%ebseg]

weapon

JeKdoa JeKa JerkEt Jida Jigesoa JiksiK Jijiit Ji& JiehkunI JirgeeeO

[%egüdün]

dream

[%egün]

left; east

[%erge]

rank, title; at one time; line, row

[%ida]

spear

[%i$asun]

fish

[%igsikü]

to loathe, to hate

[%i%ig]

small

[%il]

year

[%ingkini]

real, actual

[%ir$aqu]

to be happy, to rejoice

Jirgogea Jiro( Jiro^ JirokEt JisiIT JobEeeO Jocia JorcieeO Joiot JoikElea

[%ir$u$an]

six

[%iru$]

painting, picture

[%irum]

line; order, rule; usage

[%irüke]

heart

[%isiy-e]

example

[%obaqu]

to suffer

[%o#in]

traveller; guest

[%or#iqu]

to go away; to travel

[%öb]

correct, right; good, fine

[%ögelen]

soft

Jooa Jojegea Joa JoUt JoU&

[%ud]

death of cattle by hunger due to high snow

[%u%a$an]

fat; thick

[%un]

summer

[%üg]

direction; towards

[%üil]

class, type

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

kEbdeK kEdO kEK* kEI kEjiIT kEXbErI kEla kEXelceK kEmeK kEmjiIT

[kebtekü]

to lie down

[kedü]

how many

[kegür]

corpse, body

[kei]

air; wind

[ke%iy-e]

when

[kelberi]

form, shape

[kele]

tongue

[kelel#ekü]

to talk

[kemekü]

to say; to tell

[kem%iy-e]

measure

kEa kE* kEreit DeI kEseit kEokEoa kEUoa kujege* kuK kuXieit \unO kurdoK

[ken]

who

[ker]

how

[keregtei]

necessary; must, to have to

[keseg]

part, piece

[keüked]

child; children

[keyid]

monastery

[ki%a$ar]

border, frontier

[kikü]

to make, to do

[kiling]

anger

[kino]

cinema, movies

[kirtükü]

to get dirty

kudo)T |nDo* KibEKa KikEkEK KikEt Ki& KiehkEa KiroehkEt Kicoa KUdea

[kitu$-a]

knife

[kontor]

office

[köbegün]

son

[kögegekü]

to pursue, to chase

[köke]

blue; breast

[köl]

foot

[könggen]

light, lightweight

[körüngge]

property, possessions; capital

[kü#ün]

strength, power

[küiten]

cold

KijoKa KiliyeK Kimoa KiedO KirK KiriIT Kirde&T KiseK

[kü%ügün]

neck

[küliyekü]

to wait for

[kümün]

man

[kündü]

heavy

[kürkü]

to come, to arrive

[küriy-e]

camp, monastery

[kürtel-e]

until; as far as

[küsekü]

to wish, to desire

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

La LtT Leot Leb;eeeO Leeesia LelO kEla LiehEeOT Lo_ LoO LoUbErcia

[la, le]

just, indeed

[la-a]

candle

[lab]

really, certainly

[lablaqu]

to find out, to inform oneself

[la$sin]

body; health

[lalo]

Muslim

[lama]

lama, Buddhist priest

[lingqu-a]

lotus

[lus]

spirits of a place

[luu]

dragon

[luyibar#in]

swindler

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

Megeoa foikEI MeeedeeeO MegO Me& MelegeI Mene)T Meneeit Meeh;eI

[ma$ad ügei]

maybe, perhaps

[ma$taqu]

to praise

[ma$u]

bad, evil

[mal]

cattle

[mala$ai]

cap, hat

[mana$-a]

watch, guard; watchman

[manang]

fog

[manglai]

forehead

MenO MergesI MerdeeeO MesI MedeK MekEt MeedO MerkEa MedO Miehgea Mi(T

[manu]

our

[mar$asi]

tomorrow

[martaqu]

to forget

[masi]

very; much; many

[medekü]

to know

[meke]

stratagem; shrewdness

[mendü]

healthy

[mergen]

wise

[metü]

as, like

[ming$an]

thousand

[miq-a]

meat; flesh

MinO Modoa Moehgo& MorileeeO Moria Moici* Moia MoiehkEt Moi* Moirea

[minü]

my, mine

[modun]

tree

[mong$ol]

Mongol, Mongolian

[morilaqu]

to ride, to mount

[morin]

horse

[mö#ir]

branch, twig

[mön]

just, precisely; is, are

[möngke]

eternal

[mör]

track, trace; path; line

[mören]

river

Moiroa Moisoa

[mörün]

shoulder

[mösün]

ice

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

Neda NegeoeeeO Negedo^ Nego* Neimea Ne^ Nemo* Nerea Neria NesO

[nada]

to me, for me

[na$adqu]

to play

[na$adum]

games; National holiday

[na$ur]

lake

[naiman]

eight

[nam]

(political) party

[namur]

autumn, fall

[naran]

sun

[narin]

thin

[nasu]

age

NekEkEK NemeK Ne*T NeUleK NidO NikEa Nigoca Nigo* NilBsoa NisK

[negegekü]

to open

[nemekü]

to add, to augment

[ner-e]

name

[neyilekü]

to get together

[nidü]

eye

[nigen]

one

[ni$u#a]

secret

[ni$ur]

face

[nilbusun]

tears

[niskü]

to fly

Nogogea Nogosoa NoU* NoUdea No^ NoeeeI Noyea NoiKkEt NoiK* Nodo(

[no$u$an]

green; plant

[no$usun]

wool

[noyir]

sleep

[noyitan]

wet; fresh

[nom]

book; doctrine

[noqai]

dog

[noyan]

nobleman

[nögüge]

another

[nökür]

friend, comrade

[nutu$]

birthplace

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

foB( foB)T focieeO fodoa foeedergoI foeedO foI fokua folea

[obu$]

clan, family

[obu$-a]

heap, pile; cairn

[o#iqu]

to go to, to go away

[odun]

star

[o$tar$ui]

heaven

[o$tu]

completely; at all

[oi]

forest; anniversary

[okin]

daughter

[olan]

many, a lot of

foleeO foa foeca foehgoa foehgoca forci^ fordO forkueeO forO foroI

[olqu]

to find

[on]

year

[on#a]

special, particular

[ong$on]

pure, sacred

[ong$u#a]

ship

[or#im]

around, nearby; approximately

[ordu]

camp; palace

[orkiqu]

to throw; to abandon; to finish

[oro]

bed

[oroi]

top, summit; evening

foroa foroeeO foU*T foyoa foyodea

[oron]

place, country

[oroqu]

to enter, to come in

[oyir-a]

near

[oyun]

intellect

[oyutan]

student

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

foibE* foiB* foicinea foicokEdo* foioede* foikEda foikE*T foikK

[öber]

oneself

[öbür]

south; front; bosom, breast

[ö#inen]

that many, as many

[ö#ögedür]

yesterday

[ödter]

quickly; at once

[ögede]

upwards

[öger-e]

other, different

[ögkü]

to give

foiKleK foiljeI foilosK foiedo* foiehkEt foinodo* foirkEa foirI foirlokEt

[ögülekü]

to say, to tell

[öl%ei]

happiness

[ölüskü]

to be hungry

[öndür]

high

[öngge]

colour

[önödür]

today

[örgen]

wide

[öri]

debt

[örlüge]

morning, in the morning

foirdekEt foirokEt foisiIT foisK foidelK

[örtege]

relay station

[örüge]

room

[ösiy-e]

hate

[öskü]

to grow

[ötelkü]

to age, to become old

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

HebE* HeB* HebdegeI Hece* Hede( Heda Hegea HegeeeO Hege_

[qabar]

nose

[qabur]

spring(time)

[qabta$ai]

flat, even

[qa#ar]

cheek

[qada$]

khadag (silk presentation scarf)

[qada]

rock, cliff

[qa$an]

emperor

[qa$aqu]

to close

[qa$as]

half

Hegocia Hejege* HejeeeO HejigO Helegoa Hemi)T HemdO Hemo( Hea HenI

[qa$u#in]

old

[qa%a$ar]

bridle

[qa%aqu]

to bite

[qa%i$u]

side, flank

[qala$un]

hot; heat

[qami$-a]

where; whither

[qamtu]

together; together with

[qamu$]

all, entire; everyone

[qan]

king

[qani]

friend

He*T HereehEeoI HereeeO HerI HerigO HerieeO HedegO Hedoa HeolI

[qar-a]

black

[qarangqui]

dark, darkness

[qaraqu]

to look, to see

[qari]

foreign

[qari$u]

answer; in return

[qariqu]

to return, to come back

[qata$u]

hard, solid; severe; cruel

[qatun]

queen

[qauli]

law; tradition

HeIT HeyeeeO HeU*T HocoreeeO Hogola HogoleI Hola Hoeh(T Honia

[qay-a]

sometimes; in some places

[qayaqu]

to throw away

[qayir-a]

love

[qo#oraqu]

to remain behind

[qo$ula]

food; meal

[qo$ulai]

throat

[qola]

far, distant

[qongq-a]

bell

[qonin]

sheep

Horia Hoda Hoo* HoUaT Hobcesoa HobuA HobuyeeeO Hode& kEleK

[qorin]

twenty

[qota]

city; corral

[qour]

poison

[qoyin-a]

after; afterwards; behind; north

[qub#asun]

garments

[qubi]

part, portion

[qubiyaqu]

to divide

[qudal kelekü]

to lie, to tell a lie

HedeldojO febEeO HodeldoeeO HogoreeeO HolegeUcI Hore& HordO Hore)T

[qudaldu%u abqu]

to buy

[qudalduqu]

to sell

[qu$uraqu]

to break

[qula$ayi#i]

thief

[qural]

meeting; assembly

[qurdu]

speed; fast, quick

[qura$-a]

lamb

HorogO

[quru$u]

finger

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

RediO Re^ ReeeO resiyea Rwde\Do* RidA

[radio]

radio, radio set

[ram]

indigo; frame

[raqu]

eclipse

[rasiyan]

mineral water

[redaktor]

journalist

[rid]

sorcery

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

SebEt SeBeit Segeoa SegoeeO Selkua SeloeeO Semegoa Sene)T

[saba]

container

[sabung]

soap

[sa$ad]

hindrance, obstacle; delay

[sa$uqu]

to sit; to be seated; to dwell, to live

[salkin]

wind

[saluqu]

to separate; to depart

[sama$un]

disorder, unrest

[sana$-a]

thought, idea; intention

SeedelI Seeit Se*T SeUa SeUeeea Seoeku& SeKde* SeK& Sejik;eK Se^ SereK

[sandali]

chair

[sang]

treasure

[sar-a]

moon; month

[sayin]

good, fine; well

[sayiqan]

pretty, beautiful

[sedkil]

mind; thought; soul

[següder]

shadow

[segül]

tail; end

[se%iglekü]

to doubt, to suspect

[sem]

silently, secretly

[serekü]

to awake

SeriKa SoeedeeeO SolieeO Sonia SonoseeO Soyo& SoinI Sola SomO SoreeO

[serigün]

cool

[so$taqu]

to get drunk

[soliqu]

to change, to exchange

[sonin]

news; newspaper

[sonusqu]

to hear, to listen

[soyul]

culture

[söni]

night

[sula]

free, loose

[sumu]

arrow

[surqu]

to study; to get used to

SoikEt Soi^T Soia SoinesO

[süke]

ax

[süm-e]

temple

[sün]

milk

[sünesü]

soul, spirit

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

ZebuA Zela Zeeit Zesia ZedO SibEgO SibE* SidorgO Sidoa

[šabi]

disciple

[šala]

floor

[šang]

reward

[šasin]

religion

[šatu]

stairs, staircase

[siba$u]

bird

[sibar]

mud, clay

[sidur$u]

honest

[sidün]

tooth, teeth

Siit Sigooa Sigo^ SiKderI SiKK SUoeK Si& Sildegea Si%T SieeeeeO

[sig]

like, as; as if

[si$ud]

directly, straight

[si$um]

line

[sigüderi]

dew

[sigükü]

to judge

[siidkü]

to decide

[sil]

glass; bottle

[silta$an]

cause, reason

[sin-e]

new

[siqaqu]

to press, to squeeze; to come near

Si*T SirekEt SireKa SiroI

[sir-a]

yellow

[sirege]

table

[siregün]

strong, violent

[siroi]

earth, soil

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

Da DeBa DekueeO De&T DelbueeO Del(T Deme)T DemikuA DenieeO

[ta]

you (pl.)

[tabun]

five

[takiqu]

to make an offering; to worship

[tal-a]

field, steppe

[talbiqu]

to put, to place

[talq-a]

bread

[tama$-a]

seal, stamp

[tamiki]

tobacco

[taniqu]

to know, to be acquainted with

Dergoa DedeeeO DeUlBrI DekEkEK DeKK Demece& DemekEt Demo* Deeda Deneit

[tar$un]

fat, obese

[tataqu]

to pull

[tayilburi]

explanation; solution

[tegegekü]

to transport

[tegükü]

to gather, to collect

[teme#el]

struggle, battle; conflict

[temege]

camel

[temür]

iron

[tende]

there, over there

[teneg]

stupid

Dera DeriKa DeokEt DeUmO DeUa DehrI DobciIT Doda Do)T DoeeleeeO

[tere]

that, that one; he, she, it

[terigün]

head; beginning; first, initial

[teüke]

history

[teyimü]

yes

[teyin]

so, thus

[tngri]

sky, heaven

[tob#iy-a]

history, account; summary

[toda]

clear

[to$-a]

number, figure

[to$laqu]

to play

Doeedege& Dogosoa DomO DolI DologeI Dosoa Doiot DoiKriit DoiloK

[to$ta$al]

decision, resolution

[to$usun]

dust

[tomu]

large, great

[toli]

mirror; dictionary

[tolu$ai]

head

[tosun]

butter, fat

[töb]

centre; central

[tögürig]

tugrik (Mongolian monetary unit)

[tölükü]

to pay

DoimosO DoirO DoiroK DremweI Dola Do( DoleeO DoseleeeO DoileK DoilkuK*

[tömüsü]

potatoes

[törü]

government

[törükü]

to be born

[tramvai]

street car

[tula]

for, for the sake of; because of

[tu$]

banner, flag

[tulqu]

to lean, to rest; to attain, to reach; to fight

[tusalaqu]

to aid, to help

[tülekü]

to burn, to set fire to

[tülkigür]

key

Doimea DoirkEa Doisime&

[tümen]

ten thousand; many

[türgen]

quick; quickly

[tüsimel]

official, public official

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

foci* fode)T fodegea fode& fokEI fooe(T fodoridoeecI fo(

[u#ir]

cause, reason

[uda$-a]

occasion, time

[uda$an]

slow; slowly

[udal ügei]

without delay, soon after

[udqa]

sense, meaning

[uduridu$#i]

leader

[u$]

origin, source

fogeeeO foeedoeeO fogoeeO folegea fole^ folo_ foneeeO foehsieeO foejieeO

[u$aqu]

to wash

[u$tuqu]

to meet

[u$uqu]

to drink

[ula$an]

red

[ulam]

gradually; more and more, increasingly

[ulus]

nation; people

[unaqu]

to fall down

[ungsiqu]

to read

[un%iqu]

to hang

foedeeeO fonoeeO foeeeeeO foeeoeeO forea for)T forgoeeO forida fordO foro(

[untaqu]

to sleep

[unuqu]

to ride horseback

[uqaqu]

to understand

[uququ]

to dig

[uran]

art, craft; artistic; artist

[ur$-a]

lasso (long pole with a loop at the end)

[ur$uqu]

to grow

[urida]

formerly, before; in front

[urtu]

long

[uru$]

relative, relatives

foroeesI forogO forogo& fosoa fode)T foyeeeO foUleeeO foUoeeee* DeI

[uru$si]

forward; towards the south

[uru$u]

below, beneath; downwards

[uru$ul]

lips

[usun]

water

[uta$-a]

smoke

[uyaqu]

to tie, to bind

[uyilaqu]

to weep, to cry

[uyidqartai]

sad

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

foida foidesI foijoit foijeK foijeskEleehdeI foijoK* foikEt foikEI

[üde]

noon

[üdesi]

evening

[ü%üg]

pen

[ü%ekü]

to see; to read; to take for; to try to

[ü%esgelengtei]

beautiful

[ü%ügür]

tip, point, edge

[üge]

word; speech

[ügei]

no; without

foikE* foiKK foileK foilikE* foiedosO foiaT foinea foinekEa foinesoa

[üker]

ox; cattle

[ükükü]

to die

[ülekü]

to remain; to be left over

[üliger]

tale, story

[ündüsü]

root; basis

[ün-e]

price

[ünen]

truth; true

[ünegen]

fox

[ünesün]

ash

foiniIT foinosK foino* foi*T foisO foirKljI foiIT foUla

[üniy-e]

cow

[ünüskü]

to kiss

[ünür]

smell, odour

[ür-e]

fruit, seed; result

[üsü]

hair

[ürgül%i]

always

[üy-e]

joint, link; time, period

[üyile]

action, deed

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

Weci* WedeehneeeO Wegoa Weeit Wi[A WizeI

[va#ir]

symbol of might; thunderbolt; diamond

[vadangnaqu]

to pack, to wrap in cloth

[va$on]

wagon

[vang]

prince; nobleman

[viz]

visa

[višai]

the five senses

Classical Mongolian

[ Transcription ]

English Translation

YeBde& YeBeeO YedegO YedeeeO YedereeeO Ye( YegekueeO YegereeeO

[yabudal]

motion; action; situation

[yabuqu]

to go

[yada$u]

poor

[yadaqu]

not to be able to

[yadaraqu]

to get tired

[ya$]

just, exactly

[ya$akiqu]

to do what

[ya$araqu]

to hurry, to hasten

Yego^T Yegoa YembE* YemO YeehjO Ye*T YerieeO Yesoa YekEt YerO YirdiecO

[ya$um-a]

thing, object

[ya$un]

what

[yambar]

what kind of

[yamu]

ministry, department

[yang%u]

aspect, form; style

[yar-a]

sore; wound

[yariqu]

to talk

[yasun]

bone; generation

[yeke]

big; great; very much

[yerü]

in general; common, usual

[yirtin#ü]

world

Yisoa Yosoa

[yisün]

nine

[yosun]

custom; rule; system