ENGLISH EXAM CENTER.pdf

June 17, 2016 | Author: mteharrik | Category: N/A
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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER

0. 312. 417 69 10 PREPOSITIONAL PHRASES

1) AS OPPOSED TO: -NIN AKSINE, YERINE “ STUDENTS DISCUSS IDEAS AS OPPOSED JUST COPYING FROM BOOKS”. 2) AS REGARDS : HAKKINDA, ILIŞKIN OLARAK “THIS IS PARTLY RIGHT BUT AS REGARDS THE PRESENT DEBATE ON VIRUSES MOSTLY WRONG”. 3) AT LARGE : KAÇAK FIRARDA / GENELDE “ THE ASCAPED PRISONERS ARE STILL AT LARGE”. “ THE CHEMICAL POLLUTION POSES A THREAT TO THE POPULATION AT LARGE”. 4) AT LENGTH : UZUN UZADIYA, ENI KONU “THE YOUNG PEOPLE SPOKE AT LENGTH ABOUT THEIR EXPERIENCES”. 5) AT ONCE : DERHAL, HEMEN / AYNI ANDA “NOW, GO UPSTAIRS AT ONCE AND CLEAN YOUR ROOM! “ “ I CAN’T DO TWO THINGS AT ONCE! “ 6) AT ONCE TIME : BIR ZAMANLAR, ESKIDEN “AT ONE TIME SHE WANTED TO BE A NURSE, BUT THE THOUGHT OF WORKING AT NIGHT PUT HER OFF ” . 7) AT RANDOM : RASTGELE “ THE FORMS WERE DISTRIBUTED AT RANDOM TO PEOPLE PASSING BY” . 8) AT THE EXPENSE OF : -NIN PAHASINA “ THE CARS WERE PRODUCED QUICKLY, AT THE EXPENSE OF SAFETY”. 9) AT TIMES : BAZEN “ LIFE IS HARD AT TIMES ”. 10) AT WILL : KEYFI, ISTEĞINE GORE “ HE CAN’T JUST FIRE PEOPLE AT WILL CAN HE? ” 11) BUT FOR : DIŞINDA, HARIÇ (EXCEPT FOR9 / 2 OLMASAYDI “ALL WAS SILENT BUT FOR THE SOUND OF THE WIND IN THE TREES”. 12) BY (FROM) ALL ACCOUNTS : SÖYLENENLERE BAKILIRSA, HER AÇIDAN / BAKIMINDAN “BY ALL ACCOUNTS.GARCIA WAS AN EXCELLENT MANAGER”. 13) BY ALL MEANS : ELBETTE, TABI KI “CAN I BRING JACK”. “BY ALL MEANS”. 14) BY AND LARGE : GENELDE “CHARITIES, BY AND LARGE, DO NOT PAY TAX”. 15) BY DEGREES : YAVAŞ YAVAŞ “ BY DEGREES, JACK FORCED HIMSELF INTO A SITTING POSITION”.

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16) BY MEANS OF : ARACILIĞIYLA “ MAXIMILIAN WAS KILLED BY MEANS OF A CARBONIC ACID INJECTION”. 17) BY MISTAKE : KAZARA, YANLIŞLIKLA “ SOMEONE MUST HAVE LEFT THE DOOR OPEN BY MISTAKE”. 18) BY NAME : ISMEN “ I KNEW HIM BY NAME ONLY”. 19) BY NO MEANS : KESIN DEĞIL, HIÇ DE BILE, HIÇ BIR ŞEKILDE ASLA “ IT IS BY NO MEANS CERTAIN THAT YOU’LL GET YOUR MONEY BACK”. 20) BY VIRTUE OF : ARACILIĞIYLA, SONUCU OLARAK, YOLUYLA “ SHE BECAME A BRITISH RESIDENT BY VIRTUE OF HER MARRIAGE”. 21) BY WAY OF : YOLUYLA, ÜZERINDEN “ WE FLEW TO EUROPAE BY WAY OF ICELAND”. 22) DUE TO : YÜZÜNDEN, NEDENIYLE (BECAUSE OF, OWING TO, IN VIEW OF, ON ACCOUNT OF, ON GROUNS OF) “ SHE HAS BEEN ABSENT FROM WORK DUE TO ILLNESS”. 23) EXCEPT FOR : DIŞINDA (BUT FOR9 “ EVERYONCE WENT EXCEPT FOR SCOOT AND DAN” 24) FOR LACK OF : AZLIĞI / EKSIKLIĞI YÜZÜNDEN “ TOURS WERE CANCELLED FOR LACK OF BOCKINGS “. 25) FOR FEAR OF : -MA KORKUSUYLA “ HE GOT TO THE STATION EARLY FOR FEAR OF MISSING THE RAIN”. 26) FOR THE SAKE OF : IÇIN, UĞRUNA “ HE MOVED TO THE SEASIDE FOR THE SAKE OF HIS HEALTH”. 27) IN A HURRY : ACELESI OLMAK (IN A RUSH) “ SORRY, I CAN’T STOP, I’M IN A HURRY”. 28) IN A (ONE) WAY : BIR BAKIMA, BIR AÇIDAN (IN A SENSE) “ IN A WAY YOU’RE RIGHT . I SUPPOSE”. 29) IN A RUSH . ACELESI OLMKA (IN A HURRY) “ I’M SORRY, I CAN’T TALK NOW – I’M IN A RUSH”. 30) IN A SENSE : BIR BAKIMA, BIR AÇIDAN ( IN A (ONE, WAY) “WHAT HE SAYS IS RIGHT IN A SENSE”. 31) IN ACCORD WITH : UYUM IÇINDE, UYUMLU, TUTARLI “THESE RESULTS ARE IN ACCORD WITH EARLIER RESEARCH”. 32) IN ACCORDANCE WITH : (KURALA, SISTEME, KANUNA, EMRE V.S.) GÖRE UYGUN ŞEKILDE “ USE THIS PRODUCT ONLY IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUCTIONS”.

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33) IN ADDITION TO : -NIN YANISIRA “ IN ADDITION TO HIS MOVIE WORK. REGARD IS KNOWN AS A CHAMPION OF ENVIRONMENTAL CAUSES”. 34) IN AGREEMENT WITH : HAMFIKIR “ I FOUND MYSELF IN AGREEMENT WITH THE LAVYER, FOR ONCE”. 35) IN ANTICIPATION OF : BEKLENTISIYLE “ THE RESIDENTS ARE BURYING SUPPLIES AND STACKING WOOD IN ANTICIPATION OF THE COMING STORMS”. 36) IN CASE OF . (OLMASI) DRUMUNDA (IN THE EVENT OF) “ IN CASE OF FIRE, BREAK THE GLASS”. 37) IN COMPARISON WITH : -E NAZARAN, ILE KARŞILAŞTIRILDIĞINDA, -E GÖRE (BY COMPARISON WITH, IN COMPARISON TO) “ IN COMPARISON TO (WITH) OTHER RECENT VIDEO GAMES, THIS ONE ISN’T VERY EXCITING”. 38) IN COMPLIANCE WITH : UYGUN, -E GÖRE “ THE MOVES ARE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE MONTREAL PROTOCOL”. 39) IN CONFLICT WITH : ILE ANLAŞMAZLIK IÇINDE, SÜRTÜŞME HALINDE “ GENERALLY YOUNG CHILDREN ARE IN CONFLICT WITH THEIR PARENTS”. 40) IN CONFORMITY WITH : ILE UYUM IÇINDE, E GÖRE “ WE MUST ACT IN COMFORMITY WITH LOCAL REGULATIONS”. 41) IN CONJUNCTION WITH : ILE BIRLIKTE, BERABER “ THE WORKSHEETS ARE DESIGNED TO E USED IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE NEW COURSE BOOKS”. 42) IN CONNECTION WITH : ILE ILIŞKIN OLMAK “ SHE MADE VISITS TO SPAIN IN CONNECTION WITH HER BUSINESS”. 43) IN CONSIDERATION OF : -NIN KARŞILIĞI OLARAK “ THEY MADE A SMALL PAYMENT IN CONSIDERATION OF THEIR SERVICES”. 44) IN CONTRAST TO : -NIN AKSINE (BY CONTRAST TO / WITH, IN CONTRAST WITH) “ IN CONTRAST TO THE HOT DAYS, THE NIGHTS ARE BITTERLY COLD”. 45) IN DANGER OF: -MA TEHLIKESI ALTINDA, ILE KARŞI KARŞIYA “ THE BRIDGE WAS IN DANGER OF COLLAPSING “. 46) IN DEFIANCE OF : KARŞI ÇIKARAK “ SHE ELOPED WITH MATTHEW IN DEFIANCE OF HER PARENTS DISAPPROVAL”. 47) IN ERROR : HATALI “THE DOCTOR HA SADMITTED THAT HE WAS IN ERROR”.

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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER 0. 312. 417 69 10 48) IN EXCESS OF : -DEN FAZLA “THE DIRECTOR EARNS AN NNUAL SALARY IN EXCESS OF $100.000”. 49) IN EXCHANGE FOR : -E KARŞILIK OLARAK (IN RETURN FOR) “ I’VE OFFERED TO PAINT THE KITCHEN IN EXCHANGE FOR A WEEK’S ACCOMMODATION”. 50) IN FAVOUR OF : -IN LEHINE “ SENIOR MINISTERS SPOKE IN FAVOUR OF PROPOSAL”. 51) IN HARMONY WITH : UYUM IÇINDE, -E UYGUN “ YOUR SUGGESTION ARE NOT IN HARMONY WITH THE AIMS OF THIS PROJECT”. 52) IN HONOUR OF : -NIN ONURUNA “THE STADIUM WAS NAMED IN HONOUR OF THE CLUB’S FIRST CHAIRMAN”. 53) IN KEEPING WITH : -E UYARAK, GEREĞI “ IN KEEPING WITH THE TRADITION, HE TOOK HIS SHOES OFF ”. 54) IN LIEU OF : -NIN YERINE (INSTEAD OF, IN PLACE OF) “ THE WORKERS GOT EXTRA TIME OFF IN LIEU OF PAYMENT”. 55) IN MEMORY OF : -NIN ANISINA “THEY ERECTED A STATUE IN MEMORY OF THOSE WHO LIED IN THE WAR”. 56) IN NEED OF : -E IHTIYACI OLMAK “ HE IS HOMELESS AND IN NEED OF HELP”. 57) IN NO TIME : ÇABUCAK, HEMENCECIK “ WE’LL BE HOME IN NO TIME”. 58) IN OBEDIENCE TO : -E BAĞLI KALARAK, ITAAT EDEREK, GORE “ HE LIVED IN OBEDIENCE TO THE CHURCH’S TEACHINGS”. 59) IN PLACE OF : -NIN YERINE (INSTEAD OF, IN LIEU OF) “IN PLACE OF OUR ADVERTISED PROGRAMME, WE WILL HAVE LIVE COVERAGE”. 60) IN PROPORTION TO : -E ORANLA “ HER FEET ARE SMALL IN PROPORTION TO HER HEIGHT”. 61) IN (THE) PURSUIT OF : PEŞINDE (IN SEARCH OF IN QUEST OF) “ PEOPLE ARE HAVING TO MOVE TO OTHER AREAS IN PURSUIT OF WORK”. 62) IN QUEST OF : PEŞINDE, ARAYARAK ( IN SEARCH OF, IN PURSUIT OF) “ THEY JOURNEYED TO THE DISTANT MOLUCCA ISLANDS IN QUEST OF SPICES”. 63) IN (WITH) REFERENCE TO : ISTINADEN “I AM WRITING T YOU IN REFERENCE TO THE JOB OPENING IN YOUR DEPARTMENT “. 64) IN REPLY TO : -E CEVABEN (IN RESPONSETO) “ I AM WRITING IN REPLY TO YOUR LETTER OF IS T JUNE”.

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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER 0. 312. 417 69 10 65) IN RESPECT OF : BAKIMINDAN 8IN TERMS OF) “IN RESPECT OF CIVIL RIGHTS, BOTH MEN AND WOMEN ARE EQUAL UNDER THE LAW”. 66) IN RESPONSE TO: E- CEVABEN (IN REPLY TO) “ THE LAW WAS PASSED IN RESPONSE TO PUBLIC PRESSURE”. 67) IN RETALIATION FOR : -E MISILLEME OLARAK, KARŞILIK OLARAK (IN REVENGE FOR) “ THE PRESIDENT ORDERED THE BOMBINGS IN RETALIATION FOR THE ATTACKS”. 68) IN RETROSPECT . GERI DÖNÜP BAKTIĞIMIZDA “ IN RETROSPECT, I WONDER IF WE SHOULD HAVE DONE MORE”. 69) IN RETURN FOR : -E KARŞILIK OLARAK (IN EXCHANGE FOR) “LIZ AGREED TO LOOK AFTER THE BABY IN RETURN FOR A FREE ROOM”. 70) IN REVENGE FOR : -E MISILLEME OLARAK (IN RELATION FOR) “ THE STATEMENT CLAIMED THAT THE BOMBING WAS IN REVENGE FOR THE ASSASSINATION OF MUSAWI”. 71) IN SEARCH OF : PEŞINDE, UMUDUYLA (IN (THE) PURSUITOF, IN QUEST OF) “ MARK WENT IN SEARCH OF WATER”. 72) INSTEAD OF : -NIN YERINE (IN LIEU OF, IN PLACE OF) “YOU PROBABLY PICKED UP MY KEYS INSTEAD OF YOURS”. 73) IN TERMS OF : AÇISINDAN, BAKIMINDAN “IT’S A MISTAKE TO THINK OF FLORIDA ONLY IN TERMS OF ITS TOURIST ATTRACTIONS”. 74) IN THE COURSE OF : BOYUNCA, ESNASINDA “IN THE COURSE OF RESEARCHING CUSTOMER NEEDS, WE DISCOVERED HOW FEW FAMILIES HAVE ADEQUATE LIFE INSURANCE”. 75) IN THE EVENT OF : (OLMASI) DURUMUNDA (IN CASE OF) “ HE LEFT A LETTER FOR ME TO RE IN THE EVENT OF HIS DEATH”. 76) IN THE NAME OF : –NIN ADINA “I CLAIM THIS LAND IN THE NAME OF THE KING”. 77) IN VIEW OF : SEBEBIYLE, NEDENIYLE, GEREKÇESIYLE (ON ACCOUNT OF, ON GROUNDS OF) “ IN VIEW OF HIS VIOLENT CONDUCT, THE CLUB HAS DECIDED TO SUSPEND HIM”. 78) IN VIOLATION OF : IHLAL EDEREK “TROOPS CROSSED THE BORDER IN VIOLATION OF THE AGREEMENT”. 79) ON ACCOUNT OF : SEBEBIYLE, NEDENIYLE (IN VIEW OF, ON GROUNDS OF, BECAUSE OF, DUE TO, OWING TO) “ SHE WAS TOLD TO WEAR FLAT SHOES, ON ACCOUNT OF HER BACK PROBLEM”. 80) ON A PAR WITH : ILE EŞIT, DENK, AYNI SEVIYEDE “HIS CREATIONS ARE ON A PAR WITH MOZART AND THE COMPOSERS OF THE TENAISSANCE”. 81) ON BEHALF OF : ADINA “ON BEHALF OF EVERYONE HERE, MAY I WISH YOU A VERY HAPPY RETIREMENT”.

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82) ON (THE) GROUNDS OF : SEBEBIYLE, GEREKÇESIYLE (IN VIEW OF, ON ACCOUNT OF, BECAUSE OF, DUE TO, OWING TO) “SUCH AS POLICY MIGHT BE REJECTED ON THE GROUNDS OF COAST”. 83) ON NO ACCOUNT : HIÇ BIR SURETTE “ ON NO ACCOUNT MUST YOU DISTURB ME WHEN I’M WORKING”. 84) ON PURPOSE : KASITLI, BILE BILE “YOU MAKE IT SOUND AS IF DID IT ON PURPOSE”. 85) ON REQUEST : ISTEK ÜZERINE “ FURTHER DETAILS WILL BE SENT ON REQUEST”. 86) ON THE BASIS OF : TEMELINDE, TEMEL ALINARAK, -E GÖRE “ EMPLOYERS ARE NOT ALLOWED TO DISCRIMINATE ON THE BASIS OF RACE OR SEX”. 87) ON THE BRINK OF : -NIN EŞIĞINDE (ON THE EDGE OF, ON THE POINT OF, ON THE VERGE OF, ON THE THRESHOLD OF) “ IN OCTOBER 1962 THE WORLD SEEMED ON THE BRINK OF NUCLEAR WAR”. 88) ON THE EDGE OF : -NIN EŞIĞINDE (ON THE BRINK OF, ON THE POINT OF, ON THE VERGE OF, ON THE THERESHOLD OF) “ THE ECONOMY IS ON THE EDGE OF COLLAPSE”. 89) ON THE POINT OF :-NIN EŞIĞINDE (ON THE EDGE OF, ON THE BRINK OF, ON THE VERGE, OF ON THE THRESHOLD OF) “ THE COUNTRY’S ECONOMY IS ON THE POINT OF CALLAPSE”. 90) ON ( UNDER) THE PRETEXT OF : -DIĞI BAHANESIYLE “JONATHAN CALLED HIS WIFE ON THE PRETEXT OF HAVING A PROBLEM WITH ONE OF THEIR CHILDREN”. 91) ON THE SPOT : ÇABUCAK,BIR ÇIRPIDA, O ANDA, HEMENCECIK “HE HAD TO MAKE A DECISION ON THE SPOT”. 92) ON THE THRESHOLD OF : -NIN EŞIĞINDE (ON THE BRINK OF, ON THE POINT OF, ON THE EDGE OF, ON THE VERGE OF) “ THE CREATURE IS ON THE THRESHOLD OF EXTINCTION”. 93) ON THE VERGE OF : -NIN EŞIĞINDE (ON THE BRINK OF, ON THE POINT OF, ON THE EDGE OF, ON THE THRESHOLD OF) “ MOUNTAIN GORILLAS ARE ON THE VERGE OF EXTINCTION”. 94) OWING TO : YÜZÜNDEN, NEDENIYLE, (BECAUSE OF, DUE TO, IN VIEW OF, ON ACCOUNT OF, ON GROUNS OF) “OWING TO A LACK OF FUNDS, THE PROJECT WILL NOT CONTINUE NEXT YEAR”. 95) WITH A VIEW TO : -MA AMACIYLA (WITH THE INTENTION OF) “ WE BOUGHT THE COTTAGE WITH A VIEW TO SETTING DOWN THERE AFTER RETIREMENT”. 96) WITH (IN) REGARD TO: ILE ILIŞKIN OLARAK, HAKKINDA (WITH RESPECT TO) “ IMPORTANT CHANGES ARE BEING MADE WITH REGARD TO SECURITY”.

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97) WITH RESPECT TO : ILE ILIŞKIN OLARAK, HAKKINDA (WITH (IN) REGARD TO) “ WITH RESPECT TO YOUR SECOND QUESTION, I’D LIKE TO TELL A FEW THINGS”. 98) WITH THE EXCEPTION OF : DIŞINDA “ WE LAUGHED WITH THE EXCEPTION OF MAGGIE “. 99) WITH THE INTENTION OF : -MA NIYETIYLE (WITH A VIEW TO) “ THEY WENT INTO TOWN WITH THE INTENTION OF VISITING THE LIBRARY” .

100) WITHOUT REGARD TO: -E BAKILMAKSIZIN ( IRRESPECTIVE OF) “ ALL STUDENTS MUST HAVE ACCESS TO QUALITY EDUCATION WITHOUT REGARD TO WEALTH OR CLASS “. SINAV STRATEJİLERİ KİTABIMIZDA VE KPDS – ÜDS SINAVLARINDA ÇOK GEÇEN ADV, PHRASAL VERB, PREP’LER THE FORMATION OF … GET INTO TROUBLE SPEND ON OVER DECADES BY % 34.5 DECLARE WAR ON… BAN ON STH UNDER CONTROL RESTRICTION ON STH IN COMMON / COMMON IN BARRIER AGAINST ON DUTY PEACE WITH… ACCORDING TO REACT TO/WITH/AGAINST DISEASE CAUSED BY.. BY EAR BY HEART ACROSS THE WORLD ALL OVER THE WORLD THROUGHOUT THE WORLD WITHIN THE BUDGET AT LEAST AT LAST FAMILIAR WITH/TO APPLY FOR EXPOSURE TO FOCUS ON CENTRE ON CONCENTRATE ON STRICT ABOUT STH DOUBT ABOUT ANGRY WITH SMB ANGRY ABOUT STH PREVENT FROM

:THE……NOUN + OF + NOUN : *İN / IN / NİN… : PROBLEM YAŞAMAK : HARCAMA YAPMAK :ONYILLARDIR : YÜZDELERDEN ÖNCE GENELLİKLE BY : AÇMAK, İLAN ETMEK : BİR ŞEY ÜZERİNE YASAKLAMA : KONTROL ALTINDA : BİR ŞEY ÜZERİNE UYGULANAN KISITLAMA : ORTAK, YAYGIN : - E KARŞI ENGEL : GÖREVDE, İŞ BAŞINDA : İLE BARIŞ… :-E GÖRE :-E KARŞI TEPKİ : N + V3 + BY…PASSIVE YAPAN BY (KISALTMA) : KULAKTAN DOLMA : EZBERE : BİR TARAFTAN DİĞER TARAFA :TÜM DÜNYADA :TÜM DÜNYADA : İÇİNDE, KAPSAMINDA :EN AZINDAN : SONUNDA :AŞİNA OLMAK, TANIDIK OLMAK :-E BAŞVURMAK :-E MARUZ KALMA :ÜZERİNE ODAKLANMAK :ÜZERİNE ODAKLANMAK :ÜZERİNE ODAKLANMAK :İLE İLGİLİ KATI OLMAK :İLE İLGİLİ ŞÜPHE :KIZMAK :KIZMAK :ENGELLEMEK, ALIKOYMAK

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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER 0. 312. 417 69 10 CARE FOR : BAKMAK, İLGİLENMEK TAKE CARE OF : BAKMAK, İLGİLENMEK OVER TIME : ZAMANLA AT THE END OF :-NIN SONUNDA IN THE END :NİHAYET TO THE END : SONUNA KADAR OFF COAST : KIYIDAN UZAKTA ON THE COAST :KIYIDA AT THE AGE OF : ..YAŞINDA INSTEAD OF :NIN YERİNE PRIOR TO :-DEN ÖNCE IN CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES: BU ŞARTLARDA UNDER THESE CIRCUMSTANCES: BU ŞARTLAR ALTINDA MAKE INTO : -E DÖNÜŞTÜRMEK MAKE OF / FROM :-DEN YAPILMAK AT ISSUE :GÜNDEMDE, KONU OLAN SENTENCED TO DEATH : İDAM CEZASI FILL OUT / IN :DOLDURMAK BETWEEN ………….AND : X İLE X ARASINDA FROM ………….TO / TILL / UNTIL: - DEN…-E KADAR FROM …ONWARDS : -DEN İTİBAREN RANGE FROM…TO :-DEN…-E KADAR HAPPEN TO : KAZARA, TESADÜFEN ESTIMATE AT / ABOUT :HESAP, TAHMİN WITH THE AIM TO… : AMACIYLA (WITH SAHIPLIK ANLAMINDA) BASED ON :-E DAYALI ON THE BASIS OF :-E DAYALI SEARCH FOR : ARAMAK IN SEARCH OF :-NIN ARAYIŞINDA IN PURSUIT OF :-NIN PEŞİNDE AFRAID OF : KORKMAK IN ADVANCE : ÖNCEDEN BEFOREHAND : ÖNCEDEN ON TIME : TAM ZAMANINDA IN TIME :ZAMANINDAN BİRAZ ÖNCE COMFORTABLE WITH :İLE MEMNUN PLEASED WITH :-DEN MEMNUN PRESSURE ON :-NIN ÜZERİNE BASKI ON VACATION/HOLIDAY : TATİLDE ABSTAIN FROM :-DEN KAÇINMAK IN DANGER OF :-NIN TEHLİKESİNDE EAGER TO :İSTEKLİ OLMAK VOLUNTEER TO :İSTEKLİ OLMAK BE BOUND TO :KUVVETLE MUHTEMEL FORGET ABOUT : UNUTMAK ATTITUDE TOWARD :-E KARŞI TUTUM ENGAGED IN :İLE MEŞGUL OLMAK TAKE PART IN :KATILMAK PARTICIPATE IN :KATILMAK PLAY A ROLE IN :ROL OYNAMAK COMPARISON WITH :İLE KIYASLAMAK COMPARED WITH /TO :İLE KIYASLANDIĞINDA IN FAVOR OF :-NIN LEHİNE, DESTEKLEME

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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER ESSENTIAL FOR NECESSARY FOR SUBSTITUTE FOR AVAILABLE FOR IN CAPTIVITY ABOVE LEVEL ON A LARGE SCALE LIMITED TO SUFFER FROM IN TERMS OF A VARIETY OF SPREAD OVER/TO CONCERNED WITH REGARD AS AS REGARDS REPLACED BY/WITH COMPOSED OF CONSIST OF KNOWLEDE ON/ABOUT MAKE DO WITH AKIN TO SIMILAR TO CLOSE TO LOOK FOR REVOLVE AROUND THE … BEYOND RECOGNITION IN SIZE, IN SHAPE OF ALL AT CERTAIN DEPTH REFER TO GO THROUGH COPE WITH ON THE ISLAND ON THE PENINSULA DIFFER FROM AT THE OUTSET ARGUE WITH ARGUE ON AT …..KM ON ITS FERTILE BANKS AT THE HEART OF BELONG TO INFLUENCE ON IMPACT ON EFFECT ON IN A NUMBER OF WAYS ON THE COAST OFF THE COAST TAKE FOR GRANTED OF ALL EMPHASIZE ON STRESS ON CAPABLE OF

0. 312. 417 69 10 :GEREKLİ :GEREKLİ :İÇİN YEDEK, -NIN YERİNE :İÇİN ELDE EDİLEBİLİR :TUTSAK :ÜZERİNDE :BÜYÜK ÖLÇEKLİ :İLE SINIRLI :-DEN ACI ÇEKMEK, MUZDARİP OLMAK :BAKIMINDAN, AÇISINDAN :ÇEŞİTLİ :YAYILMAK : İLE İLGİLİ OLMAK :OLARAK GÖRMEK, DEĞERLENDİRMEK :İLE İLGİLİ : İLE YER DEĞİŞTİRMEK :-DEN OLUŞMA : İÇERMEK : İLE İLGİLİ BİLGİ :-İLE İDARE ETMEK, İLE YETİNMEK :-E BENZER :-E BENZER :-E YAKIN : ARAMAK : ETRAINDA DÖNMEK : ÖTESİNDE :BAKIMINDAN, AÇISINDAN : ARASINDA :BELLİ DERİNLİKTE : -E GÖNDERME YAPMAK :BİR EVREDEN, DÖNEMDEN GEÇMEK : BAŞA ÇIKMAK :ADADA :YARIMADADA :-DEN FARKLI : BAŞLANGIÇTA :İLE TARTIŞMAK : ÜZERİNDE TARTIŞMAK : KM’DE :VERİMLİ …ÜZERİNDE : NIN MERKEZİNDE, ORTASINDA :-E AİT OLMAK : NIN ÜZERİNE ETKİ : NIN ÜZERİNE ETKİ : NIN ÜZERİNE ETKİ :BİR ÇOK YOLLA, ÇEŞİTLİ ŞEKİLLERDE : KIYIDA :KIYIDAN UZAKTA :VARSAYMAK, ÖNEMSEMEK : ARASINDA : -NIN ÜZERİNE VURGU :-NIN ÜZERİNE VURGU :-YAPABİLİR

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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER 0. 312. 417 69 10 DISTINCT FROM :-DEN AYRI, -DEN FARKLI DIFFIRENTIATE FROM : -DEN AYIRMAK ACCOUNT FOR : OLUŞTURMAK, SORUMLU OLMAK AT AN ALARMING RATE : HIZLI BİR ŞEKİLDE NECESSARY FOR :GEREKLİ ESSENTIAL FOR : GEREKLİ IN RESPONSE TO :-E CEVABEN REGARDLESS OF : -E BAKILMAKSIZIN IRRESPECTIVE OF : -E BAKILMAKSIZIN ACCLAIM FOR : BEĞENİ, ALKIŞ, ÖVGÜ RESEARCH ON/INTO : ARAŞTIRMA ON EARTH : YERYÜZÜNDE DIVIDE INTO : -E AYIRMAK OVER/IN/WITHIN/FOR/DURING … THE LAST / THE PAST…. FALL IN LOVE : AŞIK OLMAK AT EASE : RAHAT WITH EASE : KOLAYLIKLA KNOW FOR SURE/CERTAIN :EMİN OLMAK, KESİN WIDE RANGE OF :GENİŞ YEPLAZEDE/ARALIKTA ASSOCIATED WITH :İLE İLİŞKİLENDİRMEK CHANGE OVER TIME : ZAMANLA DEĞİŞMEK ON APRIL 26 : NISAN 26’DA IN APRIL : NISAN’DA PROBLEM WITH : SORUN, PROBLEM MATTER WITH : SORUN, PROBLEM WRONG WITH : SORUN, PROBLEM GOOD AT : BAŞARILI BAD AD : BAŞARISIZ SUCCESSFUL AT : BAŞARILI SUCCEED IN : BAŞARMAK CAREFUL WITH :DİKKATLİ ON HOLIDAY/VACATION :TATİLDE RANGE IN SIZE FROM…TO :SIZE BAKIMINDAN …DEN ..E… AT ANY TIME :HERHANGİ BİR ZAMANDA/ HER ZAMAN WITH CONSTANT VELOCITY :SABİT HIZLA INVEST IN :YATIRIM YAPMAK MEANS OF : ARAÇ BY MEANS OF : ARACILIĞIYLA TURN INTO :-E DÖNÜŞMEK DIE OF : -DEN ÖLMEK REST ON : -E DAYANMAK TO THE CONTRARY :-NIN AKSİNE ON THE CONTRARY :-NIN AKSİNE EXPEL FROM :-DEN KOVMAK CANCEL OUT :YOK ETMEK FOR TWO REASONS :İKİ NEDENDEN DOLAYI RESPOND TO :-E CEVAP VERMEK AT THE BEGINNING OF THE WAR :SAVAŞIN BAŞINDA AT THE OUTBREAK OF THE WAR : SAVAŞIN BAŞINDA ALL OVER THE WORLD :TÜM DÜNYADA DOUBTFUL ABOUT :ŞÜPHELİ ON MY FIRST VISIT :İLK ZİYARETİM DE OBSESSED WITH :İLE SAPLANTILI

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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER 0. 312. 417 69 10 KIND TOWARDS :-E KARŞI KİBAR RECOMMANDATION ON :-NIN ÜZERİNE TAVSİYELER REFER TO :-E GÖNDERME YAPMAK CONTENT WITH : İLE YETİNMEK AFTER BIG MONEY : BÜYÜK PARA PEŞİNDE IN TIMES OF HARDSHIP : ZORLUK ZAMANINDA ON LAND : KARADA IN LINE WITH :-E GÖRE KNOWLEDGE ON : ÜZERİNE BİLGİ IN THAT :BAKIMINDAN CHANGE IN : DEĞİŞİKLİK ANGRY ABOUT :KIZGIN ALONG THE COAST : KIYI BOYUNCA PRECAUTION AGAINST:-E KARŞI ÖNLEM ARTICLE ON : ..ÜZERİNE MAKALE STRIVE TO : İÇİN ÇABALAMAK STRUGGLE TO/FOR : İÇİN ÇABALAMAK RESORT TO : -E BAŞVURMAK DISPUTE WITH :İLE TARIŞMAK DISPUTE ABOUT :İLE İLGİLİ TARTIŞMAK AT THE AGE OF : YAŞINDA OBJECT TO : -E İTİRAZ OPPOSE TO : -E İTİRAZ LOOK FORWARD TO : DÖRT GÖZLE BEKLEMEK YEARN FOR : ARZULAMAK, İSTEMEK COINCIDE WITH : İLE ÇAKIŞMAK SUITABLE FOR : İÇİN UYGUN DISPUTE OVER : ÜZERİNDE TARTIŞMA ATTITUDE TOWARDS : -E KARŞI TUTUM COME INTO BEING : ORTAYA ÇIKMAK MAKE FUN OF : EĞLENMEK ACCOMPANY BY : EŞLİK ETMEK PROUD OF : GURUR DUYMAK TO MY SURPRISE : ŞAŞIRMA UNDER DISCUSSION/NEGOTIATION/CONSTRUCTION : AŞAMASINDA AWARE OF : FARKINDA MAKE USE OF : FAYDALANMAK CONVERT INTO : -E DÖNÜŞTÜRMEK WILLING TO : İSTEKLİ RECOVER FROM : -İYİLEŞMEK THE REST OF : -NIN GERİ KALANI DESPERATE FOR : UMUTSUZ, ÇARESİZ APPEAL TO : CAZİP GELMEK ACCESS TO : GİRİŞ, ERİŞİM EXCLUDE FROM : -DEN HARİÇ BIRAKMAK VOTE FOR : LEHİNE OY VERMEK VOTE AGAINST : ALEYHİNE OY VERMEK BURST OF LAUGHTER : KAHKAHA ACCUSTOMED TO : ALIŞKIN OLMA IN FAVOR OF : -NIN LEHİNE, -DEN YANA AT THE AGE OF :-YAŞINDA… DEMAND FOR : TALEP, İSTEK COME TO THE FORE : ÖN PLANA ÇIKMAK

11

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER 0. 312. 417 69 10 SPRING TO THE FORE : ÖN PLANA ÇIKMAK ON FOOT : YÜRÜYEREK FOR MANY REASONS : -DEN DOLAYI PROVIDE STH FOR SMB: BİRŞEYİ BİRİSİ İÇİN SAĞLAMAK PROVIDE SMB WITH STH: BİRİNE BİRŞEYİ TEDARİK ETMEK CONFINE TO : İLE SINIRLAMAK CONSIST OF : İÇERMEK, -DEN OLUŞMAK PERSIST IN : ISRARCI OLMAK INSIST ON : ISRAR ETMEK IN CHARGE OF : -DEN SORUMLU BOOK ON STH : …KONULU KİTAP COME INTO FORCE :YÜRÜRLÜĞE GİRMEK EFFECTIVE IN : ETKİLİ OVER A LONG PERIOD : UZUN SÜRE CONTRADICT WITH : İLE ÇATIŞMAK STRIVE TO : ÇABALAMAK THRIVE FOR :BÜYÜMEK, ZENGİNLEŞMEK TO …EXTENT : ÖLÇÜDE INFORMATION ON/ABOUT: İLE İLGİLİ BİLGİ ATTRIBUTE TO : - E BAĞLAMAK LOOK BACK UPON : HATIRLAMAK ON THE WAY : YAPILMAKTA, YAKINDA… BE AT ODDS : ARASI AÇIK OLMAK ENGAGED IN : İLE MEŞGUL OLMAK A VARIETY OF : ÇEŞİTLİ VARY IN FREQUENCY : BAKIMINDAN ÇEŞİTLİ… IN CASE OF : DURUMUNDA IN THE CASE OF : -E GELİNCE APPEAL TO : -E CAZİP GELMEK DEPRIVE OF : -DEN YOKSUN EVİDENCE FOR : (-NIN KANITI) EVİDENCE OF : (-NIN KANITI) AT THE EXPENSE OF : NIN PAHASINA PUT INTO EFFECT / USE / MARKET : -YI UYGULAMAY KOYMAK, PİYASAYA SÜRMEK GO INTO EFFECT : UYGULAMAYA GİRMEK COME INTO EFFECT : UYGULAMAYA GİRMEK DISTINCT FROM : -DEN FARKLI DIFFERENT FROM : -DEN FARKLI DISTINGUISH BETWEEN : ARASINDA AYRIM YAPMAK DISTINGUISH FROM : -DEN AYIRMAK EFFECT ON : - NIN ÜZERİNDE ETKİ IMPACT ON : -NIN ÜZERİNDE ETKİ INFLUENCE ON : -NIN ÜZERİNDE ETKİ TO …EXTENT/DEGREE : TO SOME EXTENT : KISMEN TO WHAT EXTENT : HANGİ ORANDA TO A LARGE EXTENT : BÜYÜK ORANDA TO A LİTTLE EXTENT : AZICIK UNDER THE TERMS OF : -NIN ŞARTLARINA GÖRE UNDER THE ORDERS OF :-NIN KOMUTASINDA UNDER THE SUPERVİSİON OF :-NIN DENETİMİNDE UNDER THE RULE OF : NIN İDARESİNDE PARITY WITH : İLE EŞİTLİK

12

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER 0. 312. 417 69 10 TAKE INTO CONSIDERATİON : GÖZ ÖNÜNE ALMAK TAKE INTO ACCOUNT : HESABA KATMAK COOPERATION WITH : İLE İŞBİRLİĞİ ON A BASİS (“ON A REGULAR BASİS” : DÜZENLİ OLARAK ON A LEVEL (“ON A HİGH LEVEL” : YÜKSEK SEVİYEDE ON A SCALE (“ON A LARGE SCALE” : BÜYÜK ÖLÇEKLİ IN THE WAKE OF : -NIN ARDINDAN IN ITS WAKE : ONUN ARDINDAN REPLACE …WITH : ..İLE DEĞİŞTİRME SUBSITIUTE …WITH : İLE DEĞİŞTİRME APPREHENSİVE, ANXIOUS, WORRIED ABOUT : APPEAL FOR = ASK FOR : TALEP ETMEK, İSTEMEK APPEAL TO = ATTRACT: CEZBETMEK TEEM WİTH : İLE DOLU OLMAK ABOUND IN : BOL, BEREKETLİ OLMAK BE FULL WİTH : İLE DOLU OLMAK WITHIN THE REACH OF : ERİŞİLEBİLİR OUT OF REACH : UZAKTA STUDY IN/INTO : ÇALIŞMA, ARAŞTIRMA INQUİRY IN/INTO : ÇALIŞMA, ARAŞTIRMA THEY WERE SURPRISED/AMAZED/SHOCKED AT/BY ….. MUCH TO THEİR SURPRİSE/AMAZEMENT: ŞAŞIRMA SEEP INTO : -E SIZMAK STRAY OFF :–DEN SAPMAK GO ON STRİKE : GREVE GİTMEK PUT EMPHASİS ON: VURGULAMAK PUT IMPORTANCE ON: ÖNEM VERMEK AT BİRTH : DOĞUŞTAN BY BİRTH : DOĞUŞTAN ON DİSPLAY : GÖSTERİMDE OLAN RESİST TO : -E DİRENÇ GÖSTERMEK RESİSTANT TO : -E DİRENÇ GÖSTERMEK STARE AT : -E DIK DIK BAKMAK GAZE AT : -E DIK DIK BAKMAK TEND TO : -E EĞİLİMİ OLMAK BE LİABLE TO : -E EĞİLİMİ OLMAK BE İNCLİNED TO : -E EĞİLİMİ OLMAK BE PREDİSPOSED TO: -E EĞİLİMİ OLMAK BE PRONE TO : -E EĞİLİMİ OLMAK ATTACH SİGNİFİCANCE TO: -E ÖNEM VERMEK ATTACH İMPORTANCE TO : -E ÖNEM VERMEK ATTACK ON :--NIN ÜZERİNE SALDIRI ASSAULT ON : -E SALDIRI STAND FOR : SYMBOLİZE BE AFFİLİATED WİTH : İLE BAĞLANTILI AT A LOW EBB : ÇOK KÖTÜ DURUMDA IN ADVANCE : ÖNCEDEN BEFOREHAND : ÖNCEDEN İN CONFİDENCE : CONFİDENTİAL : GİZLİ İN SECRECY : GİZLİ BE SUPERİOR TO: -E ÜSTÜN OLMAK BE İNFERİOR TO : -DEN AŞAĞI OLMAK AT …PACE : …HIZINDA

13

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER AT THE RATE OF: : -NIN ORANINDA” KEEP İN TOUCH WİTH : İRTİBAT HALİNDE KALMAK GET İN TOUCH WİTH : İRTİBATA GEÇMEK FALL İNTO DİSFAVOR : GÖZDEN DÜŞMEK FALL İNTO DİSREPUTE : ÜNÜNÜ KAYBETMEK İN PROPORTİON TO : -E ORANLA PROPORTİNATE TO : ORANTILI MAKE DO WİTH : İLE YETİNMEK MAKE .. AVAİLABLE TO : ULAŞILABİLİR KILMAK MAKE ..ACCESSİBLE TO : ERİŞİLEBİLİR KILMAK BEYOND BORDERS… : SINIRLAR ÖTESİNDE BEYOND RECOGNİTİON : TANINAMAYACAK KADAR AFFLICTED WITH SUFFER FROM STRICKEN WITH PLAGUED WITH WILLING TO EAGER TO VOLUNTEER TO RELY ON / UPON DEPEND ON / UPON COUNT ON/ UPON REST ON/ UPON SUSCEPTIBLE TO SENSITIVE TO VULNERABLE TO FALL IN INCREASE IN DECREASE IN ADVANCE IN GROWTH IN DECLINE IN ON LAND ON THE EARTH ON THE BUS ONLINE ON THE COAST SATISFIED WITH DISSATISFIED WITH CONTENT WITH ON THE INCREASE ON THE DECREASE

0. 312. 417 69 10

: DEN MUZDARİP, SIKINTI ÇEKEN

: İSTEKLİ

-E BAĞLI OLMAK / DAYANMAK

-E KARŞI HASSAS OLMAK

IN : ARTMA, AZALMA, BÜYÜME, KÜÇÜLME PREPİ

ON : YÜZEY, HAT, ELEKTRİK BAĞLANTI PREPİ

İLE HOŞNUT OLMAK ARTIŞTA DÜŞÜŞTE

14

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER DEPRIVE OF LACK OF RESULT IN LEAD TO CAUSE BRING ABOUT GIVE RISE TO CONTRIBUTE TO RESULT FROM EMERGE FROM ARISE FROM STEM FROM DERIVE FROM DEVELOPE OUT OF COME FROM TEND TO APT TO INCLINED TO CONFORM TO COMPLY WITH STICK TO ABIDE BY OBEY AS TO ABOUT REGARDING AS REGARDS PERTAINING TO RELATED TO CONCERNING AS FOR WHEN IT COMES TO WITH REGARD TO WITH RESPECT TO IN THE CASE OF ACCUSE OF CHARGE WITH BLAME FOR WORRY ABOUT CONCERNED ABOUT ANXIOUS ABOUT

0. 312. 417 69 10 -DEN YOKSUN OLMAK

-E NEDEN OLMAK

-DEN KAYNAKLANMAK, -DEN GELMEK

-NIN EĞİLİMİNDE OLMAK

UYMAK

İLE İLGİLİ

-E GELİNCE

İLE SUÇLAMAK

ENDİŞELENMEK

15

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER

0. 312. 417 69 10

AT OUR DISPOSAL IN RESERVE FOR IN THE HANDS OF IN THE POSSESSION OF

: ELİMİZDE, KENDİ KONTROLÜMÜZDE

SHARPLY DRAMATICALLY DRASTICALLY CONSIDERABLY SIGNIFICANTLY

:ÖNEMLİ DERECEDE

EVENTUALLY FINALLY AT LAST ULTIMATELY IN THE END

SONUNDA

DEPLETE USE UP EXPEND RUN OUT OF FINISH

TÜKETMEK, BİTMEK

CARRY OUT FULFILL IMPLEMENT PERFORM DESPERATELY HOPELESSLY VERY MUCH

YAPMAK, YERİNE GETİRMEK

ÇARESİZ, AŞIRI DERECEDE

ROUGHLY ABOUT NEARLY APPROXIMATELY VIRTUALLY PRACTICALLY ALMOST

YAKLAŞIK OLARAK

MORE OFTEN THAN NOT USUALLY HABITUALLY PERSISTENTLY PERMANENTLY CONSISTENTLY

GENELLİKLE

SÜREKLİ OLARAK

16

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER PARTICULARLY ESPECIALLY NOTABLY IN PARTICULAR FORMIDABLE STRONG RIGID FIRM

0. 312. 417 69 10 ÖZELLİKLE

DAYANIKLI, SERT

SENSIBLE PLAUSIBLE REASONABLE SUBJECT TO EXPOSED TO INITIALLY AT FIRST AT THE OUTSET FIRST OF ALL RESPECTIVELY SUCCESSIVELY CONSECUTIVELY SUBSEQUENTLY

MANTIKLI, AKILLI -E MARUZ KALMAK

İLK BAŞTA

ARDARDA, DAHA SONRA

DELIBERATELY INTENTIONALLY ON PURPOSE

KASITLI OLARAK

BY CHANCE BY ACCIDENT ACCIDENTALLY

KAZARA, TESADÜFEN

HEAVILY MAINLY CHIEFLY ANY MORE NO MORE ANY LONGER NO LONGER SEND OUT RELEASE EMIT GIVE OFF

ÇOĞUNLUKLA

ARTIK

YAYMAK, DAĞITMAK

17

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER VIEW AS… SEE AS… CONSIDER AS … KNOWN AS… FIGURE AS… ACKNOWLEDGE AS… STEP MEASURE ACT PRECAUTION + ADVANTAGES BENIGN CREDIT PROS STRENGTH PLUS

WORK OUT FIND OUT SORT OUT FIGURE OUT MAKE OUT COME UP WITH TAKE UP BREAK DOWN BREAK UP WITH BRAK INTO BREAK INTO KEEP OUT KEEP ON KEEP UP WITH WEAR OUT MAKE UP MAKE UP OF MAKE UP FOR COMPENSATE FOR MADE UP OF CARRY OUT CARRY ON BREAK OUT DROP BEHIND

0. 312. 417 69 10

OLARAK GÖRMEK, KABUL ETMEK…

ÖNLEM DISADVANTAGES MALIGN DEBIT CONS WEAKNESS MINUS SHORTCOMING PITFALL DRAWBACK DEFECT FLAW FAULT

: BULMAK, ORTAYA ÇIKARMAK

: BAŞLAMAK, YER KAPLAMAK, ZAMAN ALMAK : BOZULMAK : İLİŞKİSİNİ BİTİRMEK : İLLEGAL OLARAK BİR YERE GİRMEK : -E BAŞLAMAK : DİKKATLİ OLMAK :DEVAM ETMEK :YAKALAMAK :YIPRANMAK, YORULMAK, AŞINMAK : OLUŞTURMAK / BAHANE UYDURMAK : -DEN OLUŞMAK : TELAFİ ETMEK : TELAFİ ETMEK :-DEN OLUŞMAK :YAPMAK :DEVAM ETMEK : PATLAK VERMEK, ÇIKMAK : -NIN GERİSİNDE KALMAK

18

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER 0. 312. 417 69 10 CATCH UP WITH : YAKALAMAK CALL FOR :GEREKTİRMEK PUT UP WITH : TOLERATE / ENDURE PUT OUT : EXTINGUISH SET ON : DETERMINDED SET OFF : LEAVE SET OUT : LEAVE SET UP : KURMAK ESTABLISH : KURMAK FOUND : KURMAK EMBARK ON : BAŞLAMAK BREAK OUT… : BAŞLAMAK GET OVER : İYİLEŞMEK RECOVER FROM :İYİLEŞMEK PULL THROUGH : İYİLEŞMEK GET RİD OF :-DEN KURTULMAK TAKE AFTER : RESEMBLE, LOOK LİKE : BENZEMEK LET DOWN : DİSSAPPOİNT : HAYAL KIRIKLIĞI COME ACROSS : ŞANS ESERİ KARŞILAŞMAK RUN İNTO : ŞANS ESERİ KARŞILAŞMAK BUMP İNTO : ŞANS ESERİ KARŞILAŞMAK MEET BY CHANCE : ŞANS ESERİ KARŞILAŞMAK LİGHT UP = ENLİGHTEN = SHED LIGHT ON : AYDINLATMAK IN THE END FINALLY AT LAST EVENTUALLY ULTİMATELY

: NİHAYET, SONUNDA

AT THE END OF THE FİLM AT THE END… - NIN SONUNDA I HAVE WATCHED THE FİLM TO THE END. BY THE END OF THE 19TH CENTURY IN GREAT NUMBERS IN NUMBER IN SHAPE IN HEİGHT IN TERMS OF SHAPE IMPORTANT İN … THE BAN OF THE GOVERNMENT BAN ON STH WİTH İTS VAST FORESTS, MYANMAR WİTH A ….DOLLAR BUDGET… WİTH : SAHİPLİK… / BİRLİKTELİK PREP :. CO-WİTH… ON / UPON HİS ARRİVAL…: AS SOON AS HE ARRIVED

19

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER BEGAN START EMBARK ON LAUNCHED BREAK OUT…

0. 312. 417 69 10

SO FAR AS I REMEMBER SO FAR AS I KNOW AS FAR AS I AM CONCERNED

: KADARIYLA

HARDLY BARELY SCARCELY ALMOST NEVER “HEMEN HEMEN HİÇ, NADİREN” RARELY SELDOM SOMETİMES AT TİMES OCCASİONALLY NOW AND THEN NOW AND AGAİN NOW AT THE MOMENT CURRENTLY FOR THE TİME BEİNG AT PRESENT PRESENTLY AT THAT MOMENT AT THAT TİME ONCE: BİR ZAMANLAR EARLİER THİS WEEK

“BAZEN”

ŞİMDİ, ŞU ANDA

: AM İS ARE VİNG

V2

THERE WAS ONCE A THEATHRE HERE. ONCE + SVO … , SVO WHEN AS SOON AS JUST AFTER LEADING SCIENTISTS OF THE DAY…… : O GÜNÜN BİLİM ADAMLARI: V2 NOWADAYS THESEDAYS GRADUALLY MORE AND MORE DAY BY DAY STEP BY STEP

BUGÜNLERDE

: AM İS ARE VİNG--- VO/V1

AŞAMA AŞAMA : VİNG (PRESENT: AM-İS-ARE VİNG) (PAST: WAS-WERE VİNG)

20

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER

0. 312. 417 69 10

POİNTED TİME İN THE PAST : V2 YESTERDAY, TWO DAYS/WEEKS/MONTHS… AGO, LAST NIGHT/WEEK/MONTH/YEAR…., IN 1960, IN THE 1960S, DURING THE 1960S, BETWEEN 1960 AND 1990, FROM 1990 TO/TILL/UNTIL 2000, DURING WW II, ETC. AT THE TIME, AT THAT TIME, ONCE (BIR ZAMANLAR), AT THAT MOMENT UNTIL RECENTLY :V2 FOLLOWING THE WORLD WAR II BEFORE RENAISSANCE HAD V3 PRE-ROMAN TIMES HAD V3 HAVE / HAS V3…-HAVE / HAS BEEN VİNG…..İSTEYEN YAPILAR UP TO NOW UP TİLL NOW SO FAR TO DATE LATELY RECENTLY ALL MY LİFE FOR 10 YEARS SİNCE 1990 FOR 10 DAYS NOW

(UNTİL RECENTLY : V2) (ALL HİS LİFE (ÖLMÜŞSE : V2)

FOR 2 WEEKS LAST SUMMER : V2 FOR 10 YEARS BEFORE I CAME HERE : HAD V3 / HAD BEEN VİNG…. EVERY YEAR : VO / V1 EVERY YEAR BETWEEN 1990 AND 2000 : V2 BE USED TO : “-E ALIŞKIN OLMAK” BE ACCUSTOMED TO : “-E ALIŞKIN OLMAK” GET USED TO : “-E ALIŞMAK” GET ACCUSTOMED TO : “-E ALIŞMAK” LOOK FORWARD TO : “-İ DÖRT GÖZLE BEKLEMEK” LONG TO / LONG FOR / YEARN FOR FEEL LİKE : “-İ İSTEMEK” BE OPPOSED TO : “-E KARŞI OLMAK” OBJECT TO : “-E KARŞI OLMAK, -E İTİRAZ ETMEK” CAN’T HELP : “-DEN KENDİNİ ALAMAMAK” CAN’T BEAR : “-E DAYANAMAMAK, TAHAMMÜL EDEMEMEK” CAN’T STAND : “-E DAYANAMAMAK, TAHAMMÜL EDEMEMEK” IT’S WORTH : “-E DEĞER” IT’S NO USE : “-NIN FAYDASI/YARARI YOK” IT’S NO GOOD : “-NIN FAYDASI/YARARI YOK”

21

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER THERE İS NO POİNT İN : “-NIN ANLAMI YOK” IN THE HABİT OF : “-E ALIŞKIN SİMİLAR TO + VİNG / AKİN TO + VİNG

0. 312. 417 69 10

• PROVIDED (THAT), PROVİDİNG (THAT): “… KOŞULUYLA/ŞARTIYLA” • AS LONG AS, SO LONG AS: “-DIĞI SÜRECE / …ŞARTIYLA” • ONLY İF: “ANCAK …-SA” ANA CÜMLEDE İNVERSİON İSTER!!! • EVEN İF: “-SE BİLE; -E RAĞMEN” • UNLESS: “-MEZSE; -MEDİKÇE” ANA CÜMLESİ GENELDE OLUMSUZDUR • SUPPOSE THAT, SUPPOSİNG THAT: “VARSAYALIM Kİ…/DİYELİM Kİ…” GENELDE TYPE II İLE • WHAT İF … ?: “YA …-SA/-SAYDI” • ON CONDİTİON THAT: “…ŞARTIYLA/KOŞULUYLA” • (JUST) IN CASE: “…-E İHTİMALİNE KARŞILIK”, “NOLUR NOLMAZ DİYE…” • İN CASE OF: DURUMUNDA / IN THE CASE OF : -E GELİNCE • IF İT WEREN’T FOR: “…MASA” • IF İT HADN’T BEEN FOR: “…MASAYDI” • BUT FOR: “…OLMASA; …OLMASAYDI” • WHETHER …OR / OR NOT : “OLSA DA…OLMASA DA” ( CÜMLEDE ÖZNE YA DA NESNE OLUŞTURURSA NOUN CLAUSE OLARAK YORUMLANACAK VE “IP, -IPMADIĞI” ŞEKLİNDE ÇEVRİLECEKTİR VE “OR/OR NOT” YAPILARI PARANTEZE ALINABİLİR, EĞER ÖZNE YA DA NESNEYİ OLUŞTURMAZSA “İSTER…İSTER….” ŞEKLİNDE ÇEVRİLMELİDİR VE “OR/OR NOT” YAPILARI PARANTEZE ALINAMAZ. IMPLIED CONDITIONALS:  BUT: “…AMA…”  OTHERWİSE / OR ELSE/OR: “…YOKSA…; …AKSİ TAKDİRDE…”  WİTHOUT: “…-SIZ; …-MEDEN”  THEN: “O ZAMAN” FOR : AND : NOR : THEN BUT : OR : YET : SO : a)

“ÇÜNKÜ” “VE” “..NE DE..”……..İNVERSİON İSTER…. : “SONRA, DAHA SONRA” “AMA, FAKAT” “VEYA; YOKSA” OR ELSE, OTHERWİSE “AMA, YİNE DE” “BUNDAN DOLAYI, DOLAYISIYLA, BU YÜZDEN

NOT ONLY…BUT (ALSO): “SADECE…DEĞİL, AYNI ZAMANDA …”

NOT ONLY……………………. , BUT (ALSO)……………………. SİMPLY………………….., BUT ………………………….AS WELL / TOO MERELY JUST SOLELY b) BOTH…AND: “HEM… HEM…” C) EİTHER…OR: “YA… YA…” D) NEİTHER…NOR: “NE… NEDE…”

22

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER LOOK SEEM TREAT BEHAVE DESCRİBE FEEL

0. 312. 417 69 10

AS İF/THOUGH…………………….NOT .ENOUGH….

I DON’T NEED MONEY WHATSOEVER. (“WHATSOEVER” YAPISI OLUMSUZ CÜMLEDE BİR İSMİN ARDINDAN GELİR VE TÜRKÇE’DEKİ “PARAYA MARAYA İHTİYACIM YOK” ANLAMINDAKİ İKİLEMEYİ SAĞLAR : I DONT NEED MONEY WHATSOEVER) ERADICATE WIPE OUT STAMP OUT CLEAR OUT SWEEP AWAY AS YET AS OF

(KÖKÜNÜ KAZIMAK, YOK ETMEK)

: ŞİMDİLİK : İTİBARİYLA

COMPREHENSİVE = THOROUGH = EXHAUSTİVE (KAPSAMLI) FRANKLY, (DÜRÜST OLMAK GEREKİRSE) HONESTLY, TO BE HONEST, TO BE FRANK, IF NOT NECESSARY, __SVO__. (ZORUNLU OLMASA DA.) (“IF NOT…,” YAPISI BU ŞEKİLDE KULLANILDIĞINDA “-OLMASA DA” YA DA “…-E RAĞMEN” ANLAMI VERİR. RESİDENT (BİR YERDE İKAMET EDEN) DWELLER SETTLER INHABİTANT ABOLİSH = REVOKE = ANNUL = REPEAL (GEÇERSİZ KILMAK, YÜRÜRLÜKTEN KALDIRMAK) NULL AND VOİD = İNVALİD : GEÇERSİZ HE RESORTED TO VİOLENCE TO GET HİS MONEY BACK. (-E BAŞVURMAK) AS A LAST RESORT, ……. (SON ÇARE OLARAK) CAN YOU WRİTE IN ENGLİSH ADAPT = ADAPTE ETMEK ADOPT = BENİMSEMEK ADEPT = YETENEKLİ APPEASE SOOTHE “SAKİNLEŞTİRMEK, YATIŞTIRMAK” SEDATE

23

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER TRANQUİLİZE

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DATE BACK - GEÇMİŞE (-E DAYANMAK) DATE FROM - GÜNÜMÜZE (-DEN KALMAK) DATE BACK / TRACE BACK / GO BACK : -E DAYANMAK HE İS KNOWN TO POSTERİTY BY THİS BOOK. (..TARAFINDAN BİLİNMEK) “BY” YERİNE “TO” HE İS KNOWN FOR THİS BOOK. (İLE TANINMAK, İLE ÜNLÜ OLMAK) HE İS KNOWN AS THE BEST PLAYER. (…OLARAK GÖRÜLMEK) I DON’T LOVE YOU ANY MORE I DON’T LOVE YOU ANY LONGER. (ARTIK) I NO LONGER LOVE YOU. DO YOU HAVE ANY MORE QUESTİONS? (DAHA FAZLA…) NO, SİR. I HAVE NO MORE QUESTİONS. (DAHA FAZLA YOK) COMMONPLACE = WİDESPREAD “YAYGIN” ACCOUNT FOR MAKE UP CONSTİTUTE COMPRİSE “OLUŞTURMAK” TWO-THİRDS (2/3) ONE-THİRD (1/3) ONE-SİXTH (1/6) BE REGARDED AS BE KNOWN AS BE CİTED AS BE RECOGNİZED AS BE ACKNOWLEDGED AS MAKE USE OF TAKE ADVANTAGE OF UTİLİZE EXPLOİT GOODS COMMODİTY PRODUCT TOOL DEVİCE APPLİANCE MEDIUM EQUİPMENT İNSTRUMENT

-DEN FAYDALANMAK

= META, EŞYA

= ALET, CİHAZ, AYGIT, ARAÇ

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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER PERPETUAL PERMANENT CONSTANT CONTİNUOUS PERENNİAL

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= SÜREKLİ, KALICI

LUCRATİVE PROFİTABLE (ADJ) “KÂRLI” OCCUR TAKE PLACE (OLMAK, MEYDANA GELMEK) COME ABOUT BEFOREHAND : IN ADVANCE : ONCEDEN ANKARA İS

CENTERED (YER İFADE EDERKEN) LOCATED PLACED SİTUATED

COMPULSORY OBLİGATORY MANDATORY ASTOUNDİNG STAGGERİNG STUNNİNG “ŞAŞIRTICI” APPALLİNG TRİVİAL = UNİMPORTANT = İNSİGNİFİCANT DRASTIC STRİNGENT… STRİCT

AFFLUENT RİCH PROSPEROUS DEVELOPED WELL-OFF WEALTHY

MEASURE STEP PRECAUTİON

SERT ÖNLEMLER

“ZENGİN”

HAVE SOMETHİNG TO DO WİTH = ALAKA VAR NOTHİNG = ALAKA YOK RANK FİRST “BİRİNCİ SIRADA” RANK SECOND “İKİNCİ SIRADA” PRİORİTY =PRİVİLEGE : ONCELIK, AYRICALIK

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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER ALLEVİATE DİMİNİSH DECREASE ABATE FALL SUBSIDE

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“AZALTMAK; AZALMAK”

2002 MAYIS SINAVI ÖNEMLİ KELİMELER VE YAPILAR: 1. C

A)REFERENCE : REFERANS B)APPREHENSİON : ANLAYIŞ, ENDİŞE APPREHENSİVE: ENDİŞELİ APPREHEND: ANLAMAK: COMPREHEND: UNDERSTAND C) APPROVAL : ONAY D) EXPRESSİON : İFADE E) DETERMİNATİON : KARARLILIK APPROVE: CONFIRM, PROVE TO BE TRUE RECRUİTED: İŞE ALMAK, OLUŞTURMAK EMPLOY X SACK, DİSMİSS, FİRE, MAKE REDUNDANT DETERMINE: BELİRLEMEK, KARAR VERMEK DETERMINE WHETHER/IF… DETERMINED : AZIMLI, KARARLI / SET ON RELUCTANT: UNWILLING: NOT EAGER: NOT VOLUNTEER

2. D A) B) C) D)

RELUCTANT : GÖNÜLSÜZ, İSTEKSİZ HAZARDOUS : TEHLİKELİ, DANGEROUS İNTİMATE : SAMİMİ, SINCERE SUSCEPTİBLE : KORUNMASIZ, HASSAS; SENSITIVE, FRAGILE,VULNERABLE…TO X FORMIDABLE, STRONG, STANDABLE, ENDURING E) RELATİVE : GÖRECELİ 3. A

A) DİSASTER B) REJECTİON C) ADMİSSİON D) DENİAL E) İLLUSİON

: FELAKET : REDDETME : KABUL, GİRİŞ : İNKÂR : YANILSAMA

CALAMİTY DENIAL

COMBUSTION: YANMA INTERNAL X EXTERNAL

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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER 4. B

A) PRECİSELY : BELİRGİN ŞEKLİDE, KESİNLİKLE EXACTLY, ABSOLUTELY, CERTAINLY, SURELY GRAMMAR: MUST VO, MUST HAVE V3 B) NOTORİOUSLY : AÇIKLANMASI ZOR, SIKINTI VERİCİ C) COMPULSİVELY : ZORLAYARAK D) SUİTABLY : UYGUN ŞEKİLDE ,APPROPRIATELY E) FLEXIBLY : ESNEK ŞEKILDE

5. E

A) DEDUCE (FROM) B) DELAY C) DECEIVE D) WITHDRAW E) CITE

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: SONUÇ ÇIKARMAK : ERTELEMEK : ALDATMAK : GERI ÇEKILMEK : BELIRTMEK, GÖSTERMEK

ENTIRE : BUTUN, ENTIRELY (ADV) : WHOLE 6. B A) B) C) D) E)

EXPRESS WITHOLD AVOID DİSRUPT DECLİNE (IN)

: İFADE ETMEK... EXPRESS FEELINGS : TUTMAK, SAKLAMAK : KAÇINMAK : AKSATMAK, BOZMAK, DISRUPT THE PEACE : AZALMAK, DÜŞMEK

DIMINISH, REDUCE, LESSEN, FALL DOWN, DECREASE, ALLAY, ALLEVIATE, SUBSIDE:ABATE COURT :MAHKEME / TRIAL / DAVA MAHKEME… BEAR: İLE İLGİSİ OLMAK BEAR UPON/ON: -İ ETKİLEMEK CAN’T BEAR / CAN’T STAND/ CAN’T HELP: DAYANAMAMAK 7. A A) KEEP UP WİTH : YAKALAMAK, AYNI SEVİYEYE GELMEK, CATCH UP WITH B) LOOK OUT FOR : ARAMAK LOOK OUT:/ WATCH OUT / KEEP OUT : BE CAREFUL C) MAKE SURE OF : EMİN OLMAK D) BRİNG UP : BÜYÜTMEK, DEĞİNMEK, GUNDEME GETIRMEK E) SORT OUT : ÇÖZMEK, SOLVE, RESOLVE DEMAND : TALEP PROGRESS: ILERLEMEK, AŞAMA KAYDETMEK 8. C A) HOLD UP B) COME ALONG

: BEKLEMEK/BEKLETMEK : BERABER GELMEK, İLERLEMEK

27

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER ALONG WITH: İLE BİRLİKTE…TOGETHER WITH C) DEAL WİTH : -İLE UĞRAŞMAK, BAŞA ÇIKMAK COPE WITH, HANDLE, TACKLE D) PAY FOR : ÖDEMEK E) TAKE OVER : ÜSTLENMEK, DEVRALMAK

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9. …… “…HAVE/HAS V3… MY WHOLE LIFE.” 10. JUDGE: YARGILAMAK, HUKUM SURMEK (V) TRIBUNAL: COURT: MAHKEME TRİAL: CASE: DAVA ISSUE: MESELE CHARGE : SUCLAMA ACCUSE OF: BLAME FOR: CHARGED WITH: İLE SUCLANMAK CONTEMPORARIES: ÇAĞDAŞLARI, AYNI DONEMDE YAŞAYANLAR.. THOSE OF : NIN KILER THAT OF : NIN Kİ MY HOUSE IS BETTER THAN THAT OF JACK’S MY CARS ARE BETTER THAN THOSE OF JACK’S 13. STATE OF MIND: RUH HALİ 14. THE + ISIM + OF + ISIM THE CRADLE OF: -NIN BEŞİĞİ 15: NATURALLY: IT IS HARDLY SURPRISING : UNDERSTANDABLY DISAPPOINTED: DISILLUSIONED 16. SCHEDULE: PLAN BELOW STANDARDS… ILL WILL: HUZURSUZLUK: UNEASE WILL (N) : İRADE, İSTEK, VASİYET 17: ONLY RECENTLY: DAHA YENİİ UNTİL RECENTLY: V2 RECENTLY: HAVE HAS V3 18. DESERVE : HAKETMEK SEND AWAY: FIRE : DISMISS : SACK: LAY OFF, MAKE REDUNDANT : KOVMAK, ATMAK 19. PUBLISH: BRING OUT: RELEASE RELEASE: SEND OUT: EMIT : GIVE OFF RELEASE FROM PRISON: SALIVERMEK

28

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER RELEASE AN ARTICLE: YAYINLAMAK

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20. CHERISH: SEVGIYLE ANILAN 25. LARGE-SCALE: BUYUK ÖLÇEKLİ ON A LARGE SCALE RETAIL: PARAKENDE AT CLOSE QUARTERS: YAKINDAN SURVEY: RESEARCH: POLL SEEK SOUGHT SOUGHT : SEARCH FOR: LOOK FOR: INVESTIGATE: LOOK INTO 26: EXHAUSTIVE RESEARCH DETAILED… INTERN: STAJ, EĞITIM 27. GO ON STRIKE: GREV YAPMAK GRANT: BAGIŞLAMAK, VERMEK, YETKI VERMEK, HAK VERMEK BRIBERY: CORRUPT: RÜŞVET THE BABY İS DUE (TO) NEXT MONTH THE HW IS DUE (TO) TUESDAY MESI /MASI BEKLENIO… THE ILLNESS IS DUE TO + NOUN / VİNG 28. EVACUATİON: TAHLİYE, BOŞALTMA EXCAVATİON: KAZI CORE: ÇEKİRDEK BEYOND: ÖTESİNDE MELT: ERİMEK WATER*PROOF: SU GECIRMEZ PROOF: KANIT: EVİDENCE İNSTALL: KURMAK VACATE: BOŞATLAMAK…VACANCY: VACANT POSİTİON 29: OBVİOUSLY: CLEARLY: SİMPLY WORTHLESS: DEĞERSİZ PRİCELESS. PAHA BİCİLEMEZ: VALUABLE ATTİTUDE TOWARDS… PROUD OF YOU.. TOO PROUD TO VO: 30. CONCERN : KAYGI, İLGİ İT WAS THE CONCERN OF THE EMPLOYERS CONCERNED WİTH: İLE İLGİLİ CONCERNED ABOUT: ENDİŞELİ WORRİED ABOUT COMPREHENSİVE : KAPSAMLI..

29

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER VİGOROUS: HAREKETLİ , ŞİDDETLİ LAUNCHED (STARTED) A VİGOROUS CAMPAİGN NOTİON: İDEA:

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31. CROP : EKİN, ÜRÜN : YİELD, HARVEST:… OFFSET : KARŞILAMAK, DENGELEMEK YİELD CLUE : İPUCU VERMEK YIELD RESULT : SONUÇ VERMEK 32: I HAVE NO MONEY WHATSOEVER…: PARAM MARAM YOK SUBSTANTİALLY: BÜYÜK ÖLÇÜDE 53: PREDİCT, FORECAST, FORESEE, GUESS, ESTİMATE (AT) FREED FROM : SERBEST KALMAK, MANNER :DURUM ,TAVIR MAKE DECISIONS :KARAR VERMEK PARTİCULARLY : ESPECİALLY, NOTABLY, İN PARTİCULAR NECESSARY : ESSENTİAL, REQUİRED RAPİDLY: FAST MEANWHİLE:İN THE MEANTİME: BU SÜRE İÇİNDE 54. AUTONOMOUS: ÖZERK, KENDI KENDINI IDARE EDEN EQUİPPED WİTH :İLE DONATILMIS QUEST: MERAK KONUSU, ARAŞTIRMA OBSERVATİONS:GÖZLEM VENTS:MENFEZ REASONABLE: MAKUL, MANTIKLI, ACCEPTABLE, LOGİCAL, PLAUSİBLE OBTAİN:GET: ELDE ETMEK DULL: BORİNG : SIKICI TOWED:-DEN BAĞLAMAK PROSPECT: PROBABİLİTY, LİKELİHOOD: OLASILIK CRİSSCROSSİNG: TARAMAK.. 55. CAPTURE : ELDE ETMEK, YAKALAMAK SKİLLS :GİFT, KNACK, ABİLİTY, TALENT ALLİANCES :MÜTTEFİK “AMBİTİOUS :HIRSLI, AZIMLI COUNTED ON :RELY ON, DEPEND ON İN TERMS OF : BAKIMINDAN, AÇISINDAN OVERHEADS :GENEL MASRAF : EXPENDİTURE: EXPENSES İDENTİFYİNG :TANIMLAMAK COMPETENCE: ABİLİTY, CAPABİLİTY; ADEQUACY; ADEQUATE SALARY; QUALİFİCATİON: OPPORTUNİTİES,” FIRSAT, İMKAN

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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER

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56. PROPOSALS : SUGGESTİONS: ÖNERİLER BAN :PROHİBİT, FORBİD, NOT ALLOWED PESTİCİDE :BOCEK OLDURUCU LİKELY : PROBABLY ADVERSE EFFECT :NEGATİF ETKİ SUİTABLE APPROPRİATE UYGUN SPREAD :YAYILMAK HARMFUL :DANGEROUS, HAZARDOUS EVENTUALLY :FİNALLY, AT LAST, İN THE END PERSISTENT : :ISRARCI, SÜREKLI OLAN POLLUTANTS : KIRLETICI INSECTICIDES :BOCEK ÖLDÜRÜCÜ DRAİNİNG :AKITMAK, TEMIZLEMEK, RAFİNE ETMEK BREEDİNG :ÇİFTLEŞME, ÜREME NEGOTİATİNG :GÖRÜŞME, MÜZAKERE 57. NON-LETHAL :OLUMCUL OLMAYAN : LETHAL: FATAL: MORTAL PROSPECT :OLASILIK VİOLENT : ŞİDDETLİ LAST RESORT :SON ÇARE…RESORT TO:-E BAŞVURMAK OBJECTİONS :İTİRAZ MİSLEAD : YANLIS YONLENDIRME MARBLE :MERMER ACCURATE : CORRECT DEMONSTRATİONS:GOSTERILER SWİFTLY : HIZLICA, FAST, RAPİDLY DİSSENT :KABUL ETMEMEK 58. CONFRONTED (WİTH) :FACE, KARŞILAŞMAK, YÜZLEŞMEK AVALANCHE ÇIĞ İNSTİTUTİONS :KURUM PRECEDENCE :ÜSTÜNLÜK COMPETİTORS :REKABET EDENLER OVERCOMİNG :ÜSTESİNDEN GELMEK OVERWHELMİNG :EZİCİ, YOĞUN OLAN A LARGE MAJORITY UTTERLY :TAMAMIYLA, ENTİRELY İGNORE :ÖNEMSEMEMEK ALİENATES :YABANMCILAŞTIRMAK, UZAKLAŞTIRMAK RANGE FROM ……TO.. :………DEN --- E KADAR EXTINCTION :YOK OLMA 77. I SUPPOSE :PRESUMABLY: PRESUME: ASSUME: IMAGINE LONG TO:LOOK FORWARD EAGERLY TO: YEARN FOR 78. İT’S HARDLY SURPRİSİNG :NATURALLY

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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER AND CONSEQUENTLY:AND SO SHE IS SO POPULAR:SHE IS IN GREAT DEMAND.

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79. OBVİOUSLY:SİMPLY DOESN’T HAVE THE RESOURCES :CANNOT MEET THEİR NEEDS. THE NORMAL SCHOOL :THE AVERAGE SCHOOL 80. I’M NOT SURE I COULD BE WRONG 81. MASSİVE İNCREASES:VAST İNCREASES LARGELY BECAUSE :THE MAİN REASON ON ACCOUNT OF: BECAUSE 2002 KASIM KPDS KELIMELER VE ONEMLI YAPILAR 1. E B) C) D) E)

A) PREVİOUS : BİR ÖNCEKİ DECEİTFUL: ALDATICI RECKLESS : DİKKATSİZ , CARELESS DESTRUCTİVE : YIKICI, ZARAR VERİCİ PROMİNENT : GÖZE ÇARPAN, ÖNEMLİ , EMINENT, FAMOUS

PROMINENT ISSUE: ÖNEMLİ MESELE PROMINENT / EMINENT 2. C B) C) D) E)

A) İNTİMİDATE : KORKUTMAK FRIGHTEN BETRAY : İHANET ETMEK BETRAY SMB VİOLATE : İHLAL ETMEK, BOZMAK VIOLATE THE RULES CONVERT :(INTO) : DEĞİŞTİRMEK FETCH : ALIP GETİRMEK

GENERATE: PRODUCE: MANUFACTURE DIVERT: YONUNU DEĞİŞTİRMEK COMPLY WITH THE TREATY X VIOLATE THE TREATY STICK TO / OBEY ABIDE BY / CONFORM TO PRETEND: ACT LIKE : IMITATE INTIMATE: SINCERE : İÇTEN SAMIMI 3. B A) REGULATİONS : DÜZENLEMELER B) METHODS : YÖNTEMLER C) PROVİSİONS : HAZIRLIKLAR

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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER D) LAWS : YASALAR E) ADMISSIONS : KABUL, GIRIŞ 4. D B) C) D) E)

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A) RETIREMENT : EMEKLILIK REDUNDANCY : GEREKSIZLIK, FAZLALIK PROMOTION : TERFI RESİGNATİON : İSTİFA STEP DOWN VACANCY : BOŞ POZİSYON

ANNUAL LEAVE ... PERMISSION: İZİN IN THE WAKE OF: -NIN ARDINDAN…: FOLLOWING IN PURSUIT OF: -NIN PEŞİNDE HAND IN: SUBMIT: TESLIM ETMEK, SUNMAK SUMMIT: ZİRVE NEGOTIATION… 5. D A) B) C) D) E)

DISCOVERED COMPLAINED PERSUADED DESİGNED DİSPLAYED

: KEŞFEDILMIŞ FIND OUT : ŞIKAYET EDILMIŞ : IKNA EDILMIŞ CONVINCE : TASARLANMIŞ, HAZIRLANMIŞ : GÖSTERİLMİŞ

CONSTİTUTİON: ANAYASA INSTUTITION: KURUM CONSTRAİNTS: SHORTCOMING, DRAWBACK,DEFECT,DISADVANTAGE, PITFALL, LIMITATIONS SHIELD: PROTECT…DEFEND 6. A A) B) C) D) E) 7. B B) C) D) E)

GET AROUND : BAŞA ÇIKMAK,KAFAYA ALMAK MAKE UP FOR : TELAFİ ETMEK COMPENSATE FOR TURN OVER : TESLİM ETMEK SUBMIT, HAND IN KEEP UP WİTH : AYNI SEVİYEYE GELMEK RULE OUT : SAF DIŞI BIRAKMAK A) SHOW UP : ORTAYA ÇIKMAK, APPEAR, STAND OUT LET SMB OFF LIGHTLY : HAK ETTIĞINDEN DAHA AZ CEZA VERMEK TAKE DOWN : PARÇALAMAK GİVE UP : BIRAKMAK, VAZGEÇMEK BRİNG İN : KAZANÇ SAĞLAMAK

NOT: “LET SOMEBODY OFF LİGHTLY” İFADESİ “TO GİVE SOMEONE A LESS SERİOUS PUNİSHMENT THAN THEY DESERVE” ANLAMINDA KULLANILAN BİR “PHRASAL VERB” YAPISIDIR. SENTENCED TO: CEZALANDIRILMAK, PUNISH 8. APPOINT : ATAMAK ON A REGULAR BASİS: DÜZENLİ OLARAK

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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER

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AT REGULAR INTERVALS: DÜZENLİ ARALIKLARLA 9.TURN OUT TO BE: OLARAK ORTAYA CIKMAK, -E DONUSMEK 10. BESİDES İN ADDİTİON TO AS WELL AS APART FROM

NIN YANI SIRA…………..(ALSO)

11. İMPLEMENT : UYGULAMAK : ENFORCE 17. AIL: PROBLEM YARATMAK AILMENT : ILLNESS: DISORDER : 18. OBJECTIVE : AIM: GOAL: TARGET…AMBITION 19. I AGREE WITH YOU TO AN EXTENT SOON, IN THE NEXT YEAR : CLOZE TESTLERDE DIKKKAT THE WAR STARTED IN 1950. SOON (THE NEXT YEAR)…V2.. 23: ACQUİSİTİON:ACQUIRE: ELDE ETMEK İN THE HUNT FOR: İN SEARCH OF: IN PURSUIT OF: NIN PESINDE SEARCH FOR 25. WAS SUSTAİNED SUSTAİNED: SÜRDÜRMEK, AYAKTA TUTMAK 26. İNDİCTED BY: SUÇLU BULUNDU 37. IS OUT OF THE QUESTION: IMPOSSIBLE IMKANSIZDIR, TARTISILMAZ

KPDS 2003 MAYIS ÇÖZÜMLERİ 1. C

A) B) C) D) E)

UNIFORMITY : BIRBIRINE BENZERLIK, AYNILIK UNITED SUSPICION : ŞÜPHE, KUŞKU COLLABORATION : IŞ BIRLIĞI DISCRETION : SIR SAKLAMA PRODUCTIVITY : VERIMLILIK

FERTİLE: VERIMLI (TARIM) PROLIFIC WRITER: ÜRETKEN..

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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER

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2. D A)CONSIDERATE : DÜŞÜNCELI, SAYGILI B) PREDICTABLE : TAHMIN EDILEBILIR.. FORESEE FORECAST GUESS ESTIMATE C) DECISIVE : KESIN, KATI CONCLUSIVE D) COMPATIBLE : UYUMLU E) PROVOCATIVE : KIŞKIRTICI, TAHRIK EDICI CONSIDERABLE: OLDUKÇA, ÇOK, ÖNEMLİ DERECEDE CURRICULUM DATUM

: CURRICULA : DATA

3. A A) POTENTIALLY : POTANSIYEL OLARAK, MUHTEMELEN B) REMARKABLY : DIKKATE DEĞER BIR ŞEKILDE C) CONTROVERSIALLY : TARTIŞMALI ŞEKILDE DILEMMA D) MEMORABLY : ANMAYA DEĞECEK ŞEKILDE E) CONCISELY : KESIN OLARAK, AÇIK ŞEKİLDE

4. B A) ABSORBED İN : EMMEK, IÇINE ÇEKMEK, TAKE IN, SUCK B) EMITTED : YAYMAK, DAĞITMAK GİVE OFF, RELEASE, SEND OUT C) EXCHANGED : DEĞIŞTIRMEK D) REPULSED : REDDETMEK REJECT, REFUSE,TURN DOWN, DECLINE E) COMPELLED : ZORLAMAK, ETKILEMEK FORCE.. 5. A A) LAY EMPHASIS ON : VURGULAMAK, ÜZERINDE DURMAK FOCUS ON CENTER ON B) RUN OUT OF : TÜKENMEK, BITMEK FINISH, USE UP, CONSUME, DEPLETE, EXPEND C) BREAK THROUGH : YARIP GEÇMEK (CEPHE VB.) BREAKTHROUGH: ÇIĞIR AÇMA, ÖNEMLİ GELİŞME… D) STOP SHORT OF : BIRDENBIRE DURMAK STOP SUDDENLY/ABRUPTLY E) LOOK DOWN ON : HOR GÖRMEK, AŞAĞILAMAK HUMILIATE 7. DISPUTE: QUARREL. ARGUMENT..DEBATE..DISCUSSION AT STAKE AT RISK, IN DANGER OF BEING LOST 9. DOGG: DİRETMEK

35

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER PRIOR TO + NP : ÖNCE REAL ESTATE: EMLAK ALLEGATİONS: SUÇLAMALAR, İDDİALAR

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10. UNPRECEDENTED : UNFORESEEN : TAHMIN EDILEMEYEN ON A SCALE: BELLİ BOYUTTA, BELLİ ÖLÇEKDE 11. TURNED OUT TO BE: OLARAK ORTAYA ÇIKMAK, -E DONUSMEK REMAİNS: KALINTI TOMBS: MEZAR 12. İNFECTED WİTH 14. IN THAT + SENTENCE IN TERMS OF + NP

BAKIMINDAN, AÇISINDAN

15. THE PROCESS THE METHOD

BY WHICH

THE SITUATION THE CONDITION SOCIETY

IN WHICH

THE STAGE THE POINT THE SPOT BY THROUGH VIA BY MEANS OF WITH THE HELP OF

WHERE

BY 1960…BY THE TEACHER…BY THE RIVER ARACILIĞIYLA, YARDIMIYLA + NP

……..WHEREBY + SENTENCE : ARACILIĞIYLA, VASITASIYLA JAMES I AND CHARLES I WERE GOLF ENTHUSISATS, WHEREBY THE GAME CAME TO BE KNOWN AS THE ANCIENT GAME …. 16. A) COINCIDE WITH : ILE ÇAKIŞMAK, AYNI ANA RASGELMEK B) AGREE WITH SMB/ ON/ OVER STH: TALK ON/OVER TALK TO/WITH SMB C) AUGMENT : ARTIRMAK, (INCREASE, ENHANCE)

36

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER D) COMPETE : WITH: ILE REKABET ETMEK E) COMPLY WITH : UYMAK

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VIOLATE THE TREATY X COMPLY WITH TREATY STRUGGLE: MÜCADELE, ÇABA……. STRİVE FOR, THRİVE FOR STAGGERİNG: DENGESİZLİK 18. SEEK : SEARCH FOR: LOOK FOR IT SEEMS THAT: SEEMINGLY: APPAER CLEARLY: OBVIOUSLY

21. A) IN PLACE OF : : NIN YERINE: INSTEAD OF B) IN RETURN : KARSILIGINDA C) IN PRACTICE : UYGULAMADA IN THEORY D) IN CASE : NOLUR NOLMAZ DIE E) IN EXCESS OF :-I GEÇINCE PRACTICALLY: ALMOST, VIRTUALLY, ROUGHLY, NEARLY, ABOUT… IN THEORY / IN PRACTICE PUT THE THEORY INTO PRACTICE PUT INTO EFFECT IMPLEMENT 22. A) B) C) D) E)

DISTINCTIONS COMPETITIONS DEPARTURES DELAYS RESOURCES

: FARK, AYRIM FROM DISTINCT FROM : REKABET : AYRILMA, YOLA CIKMA : GECIKMEKER : KAYNAKLAR

A) B) C) D) E)

REVERSAL EXCHANGE COMPARISON EXPRESSION APPRECIATION

: TERSINI YAPMA, AKSINI YAPMA : TAKAS, DEĞİŞİM : KIYASLAMA : IFADE : TAKDIR, BEGENME

GENEROUS TOWARDS….: -E.. KARSI SYMPATHETIC TOWARDS… ATTITUDE TOWARDS…. HER ATTITUDE TOWARDS ME…

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29. URBAN : CİTY RURAL :COUNTRY: KIRSAL COUNTERPARTS. :RAKİBİ, EŞDEĞERİ TEND TO

: APT TO, İNCLİNED TO: EĞİLİMİNDE OLMAK

NUTRİTİON: BESLENME MALNUTRİTİON: KOTU BESLENME 30.. IT + PASSIVE + THAT %90… 32. POSSESS: OWN : BELONG TO 33. UNDERWAY : BAŞLANMIŞ, YAPILMAKTA 34. THE NUMBER OF PEOPLE IS A NUMBER OF PEOPLE ARE NEGLİGİBLE: İHMAL EDİLEBİLİR NEGLECT İHMAL ETMEK 46. AT A LOW EBB: KOTU, BASARISIZ, ALCAK SEYRETTI 47. A SPATE OF: A LOT OF UNTAPPED: KULLANILMAMIŞ 48. …-……. INSTEAD, + …+……. INSTEAD – 50. ENSURE: SAĞLAMAK, TEMIN ETMEK IRRIGATION: SULAMA CORAL REEFS: MERCAN KAYALARI ARABLE LAND: EKILEBILIR ARAZI CULTİVABLE LAND: EKİLEBİLİR CRUCİAL: IMPORTANT: VITAL: SIGNIFICANT 64. MİGHT WELL : IT’S QUİTE LİKELY WE NEED MORE THAN THREE WEEKS THREE WEEKS WON’T BE SUFFİCİENT FOR US TO COMPLETE:TO FİNALİZE A REPORT OF THİS KİND:SUCH A REPORT. 65. FRANKLY: TO BE HONEST İN MY OPİNİON….(NO) :I DON’T THİNK

38

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER THE GİRL’S MUSİCAL TALENTS THE GİRL’S MUSİCAL AĞABEYLİTİES

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66. FOR MANY YEARS NOW FOR A LONG TİME NOW DİRECTLY DİRECTLY TOOK SMB BY SURPRİSE: BİRİNİ ŞAŞIRTMAK

KPDS 2003 KASIM ÇÖZÜMLERİ 1. D B) C) D) E)

A) MAKE PROMİSE : SÖZ VERMEK DESCRİBE : TARİF ETMEK İNFLİCT : CEZA VERMEK, SUÇLAMAK İNDİCATE : GÖSTERMEK INVOLVE : IÇERMEK

RAPPROCHEMENT WİTH: UZLAŞMA, AGREEMENT COMPROMİSE: UZLAŞMA 2. C A) B) C) D) E)

EXPANSION EXPRESSION COURSE RELAPSE VITALITY

: GENIŞLEME : IFADE : ISTIKAMET, YÖN, GIDIŞAT : KÖTÜ DURUMA DÜŞME : CANLILIK

3. B A) B) C) D) E) 4. E A) B) C) D) E)

INTROVERTED : IÇE KAPANIK SELF-ASSERTİVE : KENDİNİ İFADE EDEBİLEN,İDDİACI RESERVED : ÇEKINGEN SELF-CONTAINED : KENDI KENDINE YETEN, BAŞKASINA BAĞLI OLMAYAN SUBMISSIVE : ITAATKAR İNFİNİTELY : SON DERECE, ÇOK DECİSİVELY : KARARLI ŞEKİLDE, KESİN OLARAK CONCLUSIVELY CONCLUSİVELY : KESİNLİKLE RELUCTANTLY : İSTEKSİZ BİR ŞEKİLDE INDEFINITELY : SÜRESIZ OLARAK

5. D A) İN LİNE WİTH : PARALEL OLARAK B) İN THE CASE OF : -E GELİNCE IN CASE OF: DURUMUNDA

39

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER C) İN EXCESS OF D) ON THE VERGE OF ON THE EDGE OF ON THE BRİNK OF ON THE POİNT OF BE ABOUT TO VO E) İN PLACE OF

0. 312. 417 69 10 : ÜZERİNDE, AŞIRI : EŞİĞİNDE, KIYISINDA

: -MEK UZERE : -NIN YERİNE

6. EXPLOİTİNG: SÖMÜRMEK, SUİSTİMAL ETMEK, KULLANMAK WORRY ABOUT : ANXIOUS ABOUT: CONCERNED ABOUT: ENDİŞELİ 8. AND THUS AND THEREFORE AND HENCE AND THEREBY OTHERWİSE DAN SONRA HAVE HAS V3, V2, HAD V3 GELMESİN.. …………….., AND THUS…V2, SENTENCE,VİNG..…… ………….. , THUS + VİNG ……………….. , Ving HE WENT OUT OF THE CLASS, AND HE SLAMMED THE DOOR HE WENT OUT OF THE CLASS, SLAMMİNG THE DOOR 9. WİTHOUT EİTHER….. OR: NEİTHER …NOR 10. A) B) C) D) E)

ON ACCOUNT IN ADDITION ON CONDITION IN COMPETITION IN COMPARISON

: KREDIYLE : EK OLARAK : ŞARTLI :REKABET IÇINDE :KIYASLANDIĞINDA

11. D A) B) C) D) E)

İN THE PROCESS : SÜREÇ İÇİNDE AS İT HAPPENED : OLDUĞU GİBİ İN İTS PLACE : YERİNDE İN ACCORD : BÖYLECE, BUNA BAĞLI OLARAK, ANLAŞMALI OLARAK ON A LEVEL : BİR SEVİYEDE

16. C A) COMMITTING : KARIŞMAK, IŞLEMEK B) PULL DOWN : AŞAĞI ÇEKMEK C) WİPE OUT : SİLİP SÜPÜRMEK, YOK ETMEK DİE OUT: EXTİNCT: YOK OLMAK D) INTEREFERE WITH : KARIŞMAK, -E MÜDAHALE ETMEK E) EXPOSE : MARUZ BIRAKMAK

40

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER SCOURGE: DİSASTER. CALAMİTY : FELAKET

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EXPOSED TO: SUBJECT TO: -E MARUZ KALMAK EXPOSE: KAZI YAPARAK YER USTUNE CIKARMAK MEASURE, STEP, PRECAUTION ÖNLEM DRASTİC, STRİCT, STRİNGENT MEASURES...KATI ONLEMLER V: MEASURE..: ÖLÇMEK

2004 MAYIS 1. D A) RECOMMEND : TAVSIYE ETMEK, ÖNERMEK SUGGEST, PROPOSE, ADVICE PUT FORWARD B) REDUCE : AZALTMAK ABATE, REDUCE, DIMINISH, LESSEN, ALLEVIATE, DECREASE, SUBSIDE, ALLAY, DECLINE (IN) DECLINE THE OFFER: REFUSE, REJECT, TURN DOWN C) COMPEL : ZORLAMAK, MECBUR ETMEK FORCE, IMPEL D) CONSOLIDATE : SAĞLAMLAŞTIRMAK REINFORCE, STRENGHTEN E) IMPAIR : BOZMAK, ZAYIFLATMAK 2. E A) B) C) D) E)

TURN BACK : GERI DÖNMEK, GERI ÇEVIRMEK WAIT FOR : BEKLEMEK TAKE TO/ TAKE UP : BIR YERE GITMEK, BIR ŞEYE BAŞLAMAK PULL UP : SÖKMEK, ÇEKMEK RELY ON : -E BAĞLI OLMAK, -E BEL BAĞLAMAK DEPEND ON/UPON

3. C A)INTERSECTION B) COMPLETION COMPETITION: YARIŞMA C) INTERACTION D) PERCEPTION E) DISTRACTION

: KESIŞME : TAMAMLANMA COMPLETE (V) : ETKILESIM : ALGILAMA PERCEIVE : DIKKATINI DAĞITMA

4. D A) FORCEFUL : GÜÇLÜ POWERFUL B) OBSTRUCTIVE : ENGELLEYICI OBSTACLE, OBSTRUCT, PREVENT FROM, HAMPER, HINDER C) RELENTLESS : ACIMASIZ HARSH PERMANENT D) PROTECTIVE : KORUYUCU E) INTENSIVE : YOĞUN 5. A A) SIGNIFICANTLY : ÖNEMLI DERECEDE CONSIDERABLY CONSIDERATE : DÜŞÜNCELİ B) ALTERNATIVELY : BAŞKA ŞEKILDE C) SUSPICIOUSLY : ŞÜPHELI DURUMDA SCEPTIC D) PERSUASIVELY : IKNA EDICI ŞEKILDE CONVINCE E) CONDITIONALLY : ŞARTLI OLARAK

41

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER

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6. E A) WITH A VIEW TO : -NIN AMACIYLA, -ILE ILGILI OLARAK İN ORDER TO WITH A VIEW TO + VİNG/NP SO AS TO VO TO SO THAT IN ORDER THAT SVO LEST FOR FEAR THAT B) IN EXCESS OF : AŞIRI, -DEN FAZLA EXCEED/ EXCESSIVE C) CONSEQUENT ON : SONUCUNDA D) IN NEED OF : -NIN IHTIYACINDA, GEREĞINDE E) IN ADDITION TO : EK OLARAK IN ADDITION BESIDES ….., …………ALSO AS WELL AS APART FROM PROVIDE SMB WITH STH PROVIDE STH FOR SMB ON A LEVEL 7. D A) WITH REGARD TO : -ILE ILGILI OLARAK WITH RESPECT TO, AS FOR…E GELINCE AS REGARDS, REGARDING, CONCERNING, AS TO, PERTAINING TO, ABOUT: İLE İLGİLİ IN TERMS OF : BAKIMINDAN ACISINDAN + NP IN THAT + SVO B) IN COMPARISON WITH : -ILE KARŞILAŞTIRILDIĞINDA COMPARED TO/WITH C) IN CASE OF : DURUMUNDA IN THE CASE OF: … -E GELINCE D) OWING TO : YÜZÜNDEN, SAYESINDE E) IN OPPOSITION TO : -NIN AKSINE TO DATE: HAVE HAS V3 26. HE İS A VERSATİLE MAN: ÇOK YONLU

27. STİCK TO

42

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER ABİDE BY OBEY COMPLY WİTH CONFORM TO

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CONFİRM : APPROVE: PROVE TO BE TRUE : AFFİRM 29. ALTHOUGH HE İS HARDWORKİNG, HİS BROTHER İS MORE HARDWORKİNG. + ++ RESPONSİBLE TO SMB FOR DOİNG STH 32. PREP + OBJ…NOUN CLAUSE 2004 KASIM KELIMELERI VE ONEMLI YAPILAR 1-E B) C) D) E)

A) DECEIT : ALDATMA, HILE DECEIVE OBLIGATION TO : ZORUNLULUK, YÜKÜMLÜLÜK BE OBLIGED TO ALTERATION : DEĞIŞTIRME, DEĞIŞIKLIK CHANGE DISTURBANCE : RAHATSIZLIK, KARGAŞA CONCERN : ILGI, KAYGI, MERAK

CONCERNED WITH: ILE ILGILI CONCERNED ABOUT: ENDISELI WORRY ABOUT 2-A A) EXCEPTIONALLY : AŞIRI DERECEDE, OLAĞANÜSTÜ B) SENSITIVELY : DUYGULU/HASSAS BIR ŞEKILDE C) PREFERABLY : TERCIHEN D) IMPULSIVELY : DÜŞÜNMEDEN, BIRDENBIRE E) IMPARTIALLY : TARAFSIZCA, ÖNYARGI OLMADAN UNBIASED, OBJECTIVE, UNPREJUDICED 3-C A) SUSCEPTIBLE : KOLAY ETKILENEN, HASSAS, KIRILGAN, VULNERABLE, SENSITIVE B) CONDUCIVE : UYGUN, MÜSAIT C) AVAILABLE : MEVCUT, ELDE EDILEBILIR D) INDULGENT : DÜŞKÜN, YÜZ VEREN, MÜSAMAHAKAR E) EXCLUSIVE: ÖZEL, SEÇKIN

4-D A) B) C) D) SMT.) E)

ENFORCE PROVIDE EXCEED INFLICT EMPLOY

: UYGULAMAK, TATBIK ETMEK : SAĞLAMAK, TEMIN ETMEK : AŞMAK, GEÇMEK İN EXCESS OF (ON) : (BIRINI) KÖTÜ BIR ŞEYE UĞRATMAK (INFLICT HARM/PAIN ON : KULLANMAK, ISTIHDAM ETMEK

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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER

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PROVIDE STH FOR SMB PROVIDE SMB WITH STH 5-B A) PUTS OFF : VAZGEÇIRMEK, BAŞINDAN SAVMAK, ERTELEMEK POSTPONE B) EMBARKS ON : -E GIRIŞMEK, -E BAŞLAMAK START DEMIR ATMAK C) BREAKS UP : BOZUŞMAK, AYRILMAK, DAĞITMAK D) TRIES ON : PROVA ETMEK, GIYIP DENEMEK E) SHOWS UP : ÇIKAGELMEK, GÖSTERMEK STAND OUT 7. ADJ + FOR SMB/STH + TO VO I HOPE I EXPECT I THINK

WILL…

I AM SURE 9. SHOULD/MIGHT…NOUN CLAUSE ICINDE PAST KABUL EDELIM “HE SHOULD GO” HE SAID THAT HE SHOULD GO. 1O. THE MAN WHO HAS GLASSES THE MAN WITH GLASSES 11. ON A LEVEL…. TAKE INTO CONSIDERATION UNDER CONSIDERATION UNDER CONSTRUCTION UNDER DISCUSSION 14. İMPACT ON AFFECT ON INFLUENCE ON 16. GREENHOUSE EFFECT: SERA ETKİSİ 17.

A) AT TIMES : SOMETIMES B) AT PRESENT : NOW, AT THE MOMENT, CURRENTLY, FOR THE TIME BEING PRESENTLY C) EVENTUALLY : AT LAST, FINALLY, IN THE END D) HARDLY :SCARCELY ,BARELY E) AT FİRST :INITIALLY HARDLY……INV……….WHEN….

44

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER …..BEFORE LONG: KISA SURE ICINDE…WILL.. IN A SHORT TIME

0. 312. 417 69 10

EVERYTHING WILL BE BETTER BEFORE LONG NEXT YEAR…………….WILL IN 1960 THE WAR STARTED. NEXT YEAR/ BEFORE LONG, ……V2 ANYMORE ARTIK NEGTIF CUMLEDE KULLANILIR SHE DOESNT SMOKE ANYMORE SHE SMOKES NO MORE 35. LETHAL, MORTAL, FATAL: OLUMCUL LETHAL DISEASE FATAL DISEASE MORTAL COMBAT NON LETHAL… 2005 MAYIS 1. D

A) SURELY : KESINLIKLE, EMIN BIR ŞEKILDE … MUST HAVE V3 / ABSOLUTELY, PRECISELY, EXACTLY B) PARTICULARLY : ÖZELLIKLE : ESPECIALLY, NOTABLY, IN PARTICULAR C) RECENTLY : SON ZAMANLARDA LATELY D) PROPERLY : DÜZGÜN BIR ŞEKILDE APPROPRIATELY UYGUN ŞEKILDE E) SOUNDLY : SAĞLAM BIR ŞEKILDE, MANTIKLI, GUVENILIR THIS IS NOT A SOUND COMPANY 2. E A) COME UP WITH : ÖNE SÜRMEK, SUNMAK, ORTAYA ATMAK HE CAME UP WITH SOME SOLUTIONS CATCH UP WITH, KEEP UP WITH: YETISMEK, YAKALAMAK B) GO IN FOR : KATILMAK, YER ALMAK PARTICIPATE IN C) PUT UP WITH : KATLANMAK, TAHAMMÜL ETMEK TOLERATE, ENDURE D) SET OUT FOR : YOLA ÇIKMAK SET OFF, SET OUT, LEAVE, DEPART E) MAKE UP FOR : TELAFI ETMEK COMPENSATE FOR 3. A A) B) C) D) E)

INTERPRETATION : YORUM, DEĞERLENDIRME DEPARTURE : AYRILMA, HAREKET ETME SET OUT COMPLIANCE : UYUM IÇINDE OLMA COMPLY WITH DISCRETION : GIZLILIK IN SECRECY INTENTION : NIYET

4. E

.

ACHIEVED PROGRESS: İLERLEME KAYDETMEK PROGRESS TOWARDS… MAKE GREAT STRIDES : BUYUK ADIMLAR ATMAK/ILERLEMEK

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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER

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5. E A) B) C) D) E)

SUBTLE : GIZLI, SEZDIRMEDEN, SİNSİ DEMONSTRATIVE : GÖSTEREN, BELLI EDEN DELIBERATE : KASITLI, ON PURPOSE, INTENTIONALLY EXCESSIVE : ASIRI ATTRACTIVE : ÇEKICI, ETKILEYICI

A) B) C) D) E)

ASSERT ASSESS CONSULT EXCEED DISCOURAGE

7. B : IDDIA ETMEK CLAIM : DEĞERLENDIRMEK (EVALUATE) : DANIŞMAK : AŞMAK : CAYDIRMAK, CESARETINI KIRMAK PUT OFF

ASSESS THE RISK SURVEILLANCE: FOLLOW GOZETIM ALTINDA TUTMAK STEP UP: ARTIRMAK STEP DOWN: RESIGN, LEAVE THE POST 6. AT İSSUE: GUNDEMDE, KONU OLAN THROUGH/ BY/ VIA/ BY MEANS OF / WITH THE HELP OF: ARACILIĞIYLA 8. LITTLE OR NO: YOK DENECEK KADAR AZ MORE OR LESS: AŞAĞI YUKARI 10. ENGAGE IN: INVOLVE IN: BIRSEY ILE ILGILENMEK GET ENGAGED: NİŞANLANMAK SO LONG AS: DIGI SURECE, EĞER SO…ADJ/ ADV AS…NEGATIFLIK ARAYALIM COME TU FRUITION: İŞE YARARSA…PLANLAR TUTARSA 17. D A) B) C) D)

IMPRESSION : IZLENIM SUPPLY : TEDARIK, DESTEK SUPPLY THE NEED EXAMPLE : ÖRNEK, NUMUNE...AN EXAMPLE OF.. PROPORTION : ORAN, MIKTAR A LARGE PROPORTION OF A GOOD DEAL OF A GREAT DEAL OF

A GOOD DEAL OF, A GREAT DEAL OF, A VAST AMOUNT OF, A LARGE AMOUNT OF, GREAT QUANTİTY OF: E) QUALITY : KALITE 18. C A) APART FROM B) SO LONG AS

A

: -DEN AYRI OLARAK, -DEN BAŞKA : -DIĞI SÜRECE

46

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER C) RATHER THAN : -DEN ZIYADE D) IN ADDITION TO : EK OLARAK, -NIN YANI SIRA E) EXCEPT : HARIÇ

0. 312. 417 69 10

20. VALUE THE EXPERIENCE.. DENEYIMIN BIR PARCASI OLMAK TECRUBEDEN FAYDALANMAK DEGER VERMEK A) DISCERNED : PERCEIVE : MAKE OUT, FIGURE OUT, SORT OUT: ANLAMAK B) ABANDONED : GIVE UP, LEAVE, DESERT, FORSAKE C) PREFERRED : TERCİH ETMEK D) SENSED : HİSSETMEK E) VALUED : VALUE THE EXPERIENCE 22. INTERFERE WITH / IN: BIR SEYE MUDAHALE ETMEK, BURNUNU SOKMAK THE INTERFERENCE OF SMB IN /WITH STH 24. B A) B) C) D) E)

ASSUMED : VARSAYMAK PRESUME, ASSUME A ROLE, ÜSTLENMEK STUDIED : OKUMAK, ÇALIŞMAK INVOLVED : KATILMAK, YER ALMAK IN ESTABLISHED : KURMAK, OLUŞTURMAK SET UP, FOUND AFFIRMED : ONAYLAMAK, CONFIRM, PROVE TO BE TRUE, APPROVE

HE STAYED IN PARIS FOR A SHORT WHILE WHILE HE WAS ON VACATION

CLEFT SENTENCE IT WAS THE ROMANS WHO/THAT BUILT THIS BRIDGE MADE GREAT STRIDES HUGE STRIDES ATILIM YAPMAK, AŞAMA KAYDETMEK 2005 KASIM SINAVI ONEMLI KELİMELER/YAPILAR/PREP VS… 1. modify accustom resume associate relate

: değiştirmek; nitelemek (dilbilgisi) alter,shift, change, amend : alıştırmak : yeniden başlamak; geri almak resumption : yeniden başlama : ilişkilendirmek with : …arasında bağlantı kurmak; anlatmak, nakletmek to/with

in the event of : in case of : halinde, durumunda 2. steps down makes out runs out holds up points out

: istifa etmek resign : anlamak figure out / find out / sort out / understand / grasp /comprehend : bitirmek expend / use up / finish : geciktirmek : işaret etmek, belirtmek; vurgulamak

47

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER 3. disturbance destination circumstance support denial

0. 312. 417 69 10

: rahatsızlık : gidilecek yer, varış; hedef : durum under/in these circumstances : destek back up / stand by : inkâr; yalanlama rejection

A fair proportion of : oldukça, fazla, çok Proportion :oran 4. sincere: içten, samimi nasty : kötü, çirkin; ahlaksız boastful : böbürlenen, kendini beğenmiş unlikely : olası olmayan probably not provisional : geçici temporary x permanent abandon : bırakmak, vazgeçmek / leave / desert / forsake / give up 5. accurately adequately severely complacently confidently

: doğru olarak; kusursuzca correct / rectify : layikiyla, yeterli biçimde enough / sufficient / : ciddi şekilde seriously : take sth seriously… : rehavet içinde : güvenle, güvenli bir şekilde certain / confident

are wary of : cautious about, be careful about devoting money to: devote to / dedicate to : adamak 6. Spend on… / at cost / at the espense of… 7. report recently issued by :bu tür dizilimler sınavda .ok var. By edatı pasif yapmış. Herhangi bir edat sorusunda seçeneklerde by varsa, boşluğun öncesi pasif mi değil mi diye bakın. Ğer pasif değilse pasif kısaltma var mı diye bakın. N + V3 pasif kısaltmadır : report which was issued by…. Almost / nearly / roughly / practically / virtually / approximately : + sayı % istatistik As far as I know / I remember / I am concerned :kadarıyla As well as / besides / in addition to / apart from 8. Prevalence

:yaygın olma, hüküm sürme

9. from …………to from…………till from…………until from 1960 onwards….. since 1960 11. Prosperous

:zengin, refah içinde

13.

48

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER at issue :gündemde olan, konu olan on the agenda :gündemde / currently in discussion 14. play a big role in : responsible to smb for doing sth with its 5 million populatıon

0. 312. 417 69 10

: with : sahiplik

16-20 cope with :başa çıkmak, ilgilenmek in charge of :responsible for Much to the amazement / to my surprise / astonishment compelled : zorlamak force / urge *enforce : uygulamak restrained : tutmak, kontrol etmek /restrict overloaded : aşırı yüklemek withdrew : geri çekmek, çıkarmak sustained : sürdürmek, devam ettirmek It was not until 1970 that the real advances were made. The first real advances were made in 1970 Not until 1970 : in 1970 …:V2 Until 1970 : before 1970 : had v3 / v2

21-25 come apart use up show off turn down deal with

: kopmak, ayrılmak, parçalanmak seperate from… : tüketmek, bitirmek expend/finish/run out of : gösteriş yapmak, böbürlenmek : reddetmek; sesini kısmak reject/decline : baş etmek; ele almak, ilgilenmek /handle / cope with

Detachment Confronting necessity for essential for

:ayrı olma : yüzleşme with :gerekli : gerekli

26. Instead of………………. , should / ought to / had better…. Rather than………………, , thus Ving tends to / apt to / inclined to : eğilimli olmak 27. sought-after : aranan, peşinden koşulan influx of money :para akışı Money flow : para akışı 28. Celebrities : famous people Celebration : kutlama

49

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER 29. Vulnerable / sensitive / susceptible TO… infancy : yavru, yenidoğan 30. turned out to be

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:-e dönüşmek, olarak ortaya çıkmak

32. Come into being :emerge 33. throughout its history:tarihi boyunca 34. came into being merge with

:ortaya çıkmak / emerge : ile birleşmek

46. To put it bluntly

:to put it simply

50. warned against imminent

: yakında olması beklenen

52. This being the case :durum bundan ibaret… out of the question : imkansız 57 under contract : kontrat aşamasında under discussion / negotiation / construction commences / start / embark on / begin stick to / conform to / abide by / obey/comply with 59. Onset / outset

:başlangıç

62. irrigation Consumption

: sulama : tüketim

63. Last for Fading

: sürmek, dayanmak : solma

64. go up in value:değer kazanmak 66. Grasp / understand / comprehend : anlamak, kavramak 70.

50

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER Prolific : productive : fertile : verimli, üretken 71. In that case

0. 312. 417 69 10

: o takdirde, madem öyle

KPDS 2006 MAYIS KELİMELERİ 1. A) ADMİSSİON : KABUL, GİRİŞ ADMIT B) DETRİMENT : ZARAR, ZİYAN DETRIMENTAL: ZARARLI, DANGEROUS TO THE DETRİMENT OF : NIN ZARARINA TO THE BENEFİT OF : NIN YARARINA C) EXCLUSİON : HARİÇ TUTMA EXCLUDE FROM D) PREFERENCE : TERCİH E) COHESİON : BÜTÜNLÜK, YAPIŞMA COHESIVE ADJ 2. A) FREQUENT : SIK B) UNEASY : HUZURSUZ RESTLESS AT EASE: RAHAT, WITH EASE: KOLAYLIKLA C) CONSECUTİVE : ARDI ARDINA CONSECUTİVELY CONSEQUENTLY: SONUC OLARAK RESPECTİVELY SUBSEQUENTLY SUCCESSİVELY D) COMPREHENSİVE : GENİŞ KAPSAMLI COMPREHEND: UNDERSTAND: APPREHEND:GRASP E) STEADY : SABİT, İSTİKRARLI 3. A) COMPLETELY : TAMAMIYLA ENTIRELY, UTTERLY B) DECEPTİVELY : YANILTICI ŞEKİLDE DECEIVE DECEPTION C) NOTABLY : ÖZELLİKLE ESPECIALLY PARTICULARLY IN PARTICULAR D) VOLUNTARİLY : GÖNÜLLÜ ŞEKİLDE EAGERLY, WILLINGLY, E) RELATİVELY : GÖRECELİ ŞEKİLDE, NİSPETEN 4. A) PURSUE : KOVALAMAK, PEŞİNDEN KOŞMAK FOLLOW IN PURSUIT OF: NIN PEŞİNDE B) RECOGNİZE : TANIMAK

51

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER 0. 312. 417 69 10 C) RECREATE : YENİDEN YARATMAK, CANLANDIRMAK D) DETERMİNE : BELİRLEMEK, KARAR VERMEK DETERMINED: KARARLI,AZİMLİ / SET ON: PHR.V. DETERMINE WHETHER /IF..… E) REİNSTATE : -İ GERİ GETİRMEK RESUME

5. A) CAUGHT ON : GÜNDEME GELMEK (BECOME POPULAR) CATCH UP WİTH: YAKALAMAK B) PLAYED UP : OYNAMAK, OYALANMAK C) TURNED OVER : CİRO SAĞLAMAK D) WAİTED ON : HİZMET ETMEK SERVE E) LOOKED BACK : GEÇMİŞİ DÜŞÜNMEK, GERİYE BAKMAK 7. UNDER EU LAW

: YASAYA GÖRE, BU YASA ALTINDA…

10. COME UP WITH SOME PROPOSALS/ SOLUTIONS / PLANS/ IDEA ORTAYA ATMAK SUNMAK : PUT FORWARD FIND OUT RUN OUT OF / CONSUME / USE UP / EXPEND / FINISH / DEPLETE FOR DECADES

:ON YILLARDIR

11. BETWEEN …………AND……: 12. ARE STİLL NOT LİKELY TO

: PROBABLY NOT / MAY NOT / MIGHT NOT /

13. AS: DIĞI GİBİ ANLAMINDA INVERSION YAPABILIRSINIZ WORK AS DOES YOUR FATHER…. WORK AS YOUR FATHER DOES.. AS YOU KNOW… AS YOU SEE IN THE PICTURE, …………, THUS VİNG 16-20 CLOZE TEST DEVELOPE OUT OF: EMERGE FROM ARISE FROM

52

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER RESULT FROM DEN ORTAYA CIKMAK STEM FROM DERIVE FROM

0. 312. 417 69 10

LEAD TO RESULT IN CAUSE BRING ABOUT E SEBEP OLMAK GIVE RISE TO CONTRİBUTE TO (KATKIDA BULUNMAK) “İDENTİFY: TANIMLAMAK”, “DİSTRİBUTE: DAĞITMAK”, “JUSTİFY: DOĞRULAMAK”, “DİSCREDİT: İNANDIRICILIĞINI YİTİRMEK, ZARAR VERMEK VE “DİSCRİMİNATE: AYRIM YAPMAK AYIRT ETMEK” “ALTERNATİON: DEĞİŞİM”, “PARTİCİPATİON: KATILIM”, “İNTERACTİON: ETKİLEŞİM”, “OBSTRUCTİON: ENGELLEME” “COMPLİCATİON: KARMAŞIKLIK” A QUESTİON WHICH IS RAİSED _____ N + V3: PASSİVE KISALTMA ALLOT / ALLOCATE SEATS… TAHSIS ETMEK AYIRMAK 21-25 CLOZE TEST QUESTİON RAİSED BY / DATA CONDUCTED BY A) REGARDLESS OF : İRRESPECTİVE OF : BAKILMAKSIZIN , KAİDEYE ALMADAN B) CONCERNİNG : ABOUT / AS TO / REGARDİNG / AS REGARDS / PERTAİNİNG TO C) PERTAİNİNG TO : ABOUT D) EXCELLİNG : DAHA İYİ, HARİÇ E) İNCLUDİNG : DAHİL “SELECT: SEÇMEK”, “EXCHANGE: DEĞİŞTİRMEK”, “ALLOCATE: TAHSİS ETMEK, AYIRMAK”, “CİRCULATE: DOLAŞMAK” “CLASSİFY:GRUPLARA AYIRMAK” ALLOT / ALLOCATE : TAHSİS ETMEK/ AYIRMAK 26. ……………………… , ___________ , ……………. ……NON DEFİNİNG……ADJ CLAUSE ….WHICH:::: İS LİKELY TO

: PROBABLY

28. PROHİBİTED / BAN / FORBİD / OUTLAW : YASAKLAMAK 29. NOTED FOR / FAMOUS FOR / REKNOWN FOR VANİSH : DİSAPPEAR

: İLE BİLİNEN

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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER

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30. ONE / ONES…I LIKED THE BLUE ONE…+ ADJECTIVE CLAUSE 31. PREDICT FORECAST FORESEE GUESS

WILL / WOULD ……..: TAHMİN ETMEK

32. SENSİBLE / PLAUSİBLE / LOGİCAL / REASONABLE/ WİSE CORRESPONDİNGLY : BUNA BAĞLI OLARAK

: MANTIKLI / AKILLI

33. PEN AN ACCOUNT: BIR OLAYI KALEME ALMAK THE EXAM WAS TERRIBLY EASY OBJECTIVELY / UNBIASED / NEUTRALLY / IMPARTIALLY : TARAFSIZ 34. REQUIRE : CALL FOR : NECESSITATE ACQUIRE / GET/ OBTAIN : ELDE ETMEK : ACQUISITON : EDINIM/ KAZANIM 35. INVOLVE IN : COMMIT / TAKE PART IN / PARTICIPATE IN : KATILMAK 37. SUFFICIENTLY / ENOUGH / ADEQUATELY 38. ESTIMATED THAT: TAHMIN ETMEK / HESAPLAMAK 40. ENGAGED IN /OCCUPIED WITH /GET INVOLVED WITH: İLE MESGUL OLMAK A VARİETY OF : ÇEŞİTLİ ALL AROUND THE WORLD : THROUGHOUT THE WORLD : TÜM DÜNYADA PARTİCULARLY : ESPECIALLY 7 NOTABLY / IN PARTICULAR 46. VIRTUALLY/ ALMOST/ NEARLY / PRACTICALLY / ABOUT / ROUGHLY ON EARTH ONE………….ANOTHER….LIMIT YOK ONE COUNTRY SHOULD HELP ANOTHER. ONE ……….THE OTHER……….2 SHE HAS ONE BROTHER. ONE HELPS THE OTHER SOME………..OTHERS SOME SCİENTİSTS CLAİM THAT…………OTHERS ASSERT THAT… SOME……..THE OTHERS……(GRUP İÇİNE GONDERME YAPAR)

54

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER 0. 312. 417 69 10 THERE ARE 8 COUNTRİES WHO SİGNED THE CONTRACT. SOME OF THEM WERE WİLLİNG BUT THE OTHERS … RANGE IN SIZE FROM………..TO…………. REGARD AS : OLARAK GÖRMEK / DEĞERLENDİRMEK 48. EVENTUALLY / FINALLY / AT LAST / IN THE END / ULTIMATELY IN FAVOR OF : NIN LEHINE PEAK / SUMMIT / TOP : ZİRVE 55. DETERMINED : KARARLI CONTROVERSIAL : TARTIŞMALI ENFORCE : IMPLEMENT : ENACT : UYGULAMAK INTERESTED IN FOND OF KEEN ON …………………….. . ………………….. , EİTHER.

: -DE / -DA

I LIKED EITHER/BOTH BRING TO THE FORE / COME TO THE FORE : ÖN PLANA ÇIKMAK 2006 KASIM 1. A) COINCIDENCE : RASTLANTI, TESADÜF COİNCİDE WİTH B) CORRELATION : KARŞILIKLI İLİŞKİ, KORELASYON C) CONSIDERATION : DÜŞÜNCE,SAYGI; ÖNEM; GÖZ ÖNÜNE ALMA TAKE INTO CONSIDERATİON : HESABA KATMA, GÖZ ÖNÜNE ALMA D) DETERMİNATİON : KARARLILIK, AZİM E) İNTERPRETATİON : YORUM, AÇIKLAMA; SÖZLÜ ÇEVİRME 2. A) B) C) D) E)

WORLDWİDE : DÜNYA ÇAPINDA SUBSTANTİAL : BÜYÜK; SAĞLAM, DAYANIKLI;TATMİN EDİCİ AWARE OF : FARKINDA, HABERDAR COMMONPLACE : SIRADAN, BAYAĞI, OLAĞAN, YAYGIN LİABLE : SORUMLU, MESUL; EĞİLİMLİ LİABİLİTY: DUYARLILIIK

A) B) C) D) E)

ALMOST FAİRLY RESPECTİVELY İNİTİALLY EXTENSİVELY

A) B)

ASSİGN : TAHSİS ETMEK, AYIRMAK; ATAMAK APPOINT MAİNTAİN : SÜRDÜRMEK, DEVAM ETTİRMEK; SAVUNMAK

3. : NEREDEYSE, HEMEN HEMEN : YETERLİ; OLDUKÇA : SIRASIYLA : BAŞLANGIÇTA : AT FİRST : GENİŞ ÖLÇÜDE

4.C

55

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER 0. 312. 417 69 10 HE MAINTAINS THAT… SOFTEN..ENLARGE C) ENACT : YASALAŞTIRMAK, YASAL HALE GETİRMEK LEGISLATE D) SEİZE : TUTMAK, YAKALAMAK; EL KOYMAK, ZAPTETMEK SEIZE THE OPPURTUNITY E) CONDUCT : YÜRÜTMEK, YÖNETMEK, İDARE ETMEK, İCRA ETMEK CONDUCT BUSİNESS….CONDUCT AN EXPERİMENT 5.D A)

MAKE UP FOR : TELAFİ ETMEK, TAZMİN ETMEK, GİDERMEK COMPENSATE

FOR MAKE UP : OLUŞTURMAK, UYDURMAK… B) POİNT OUT : -E DİKKAT ÇEKMEK, -İ İŞARET ETMEK C) KEEP UP WİTH : -E YETİŞMEK, -DEN GERİ KALMAMAK, -E AYAK UYDURMAK D) CUT DOWN ON : AZALTMAK E) TAKE UP WİTH : -İLE MEŞGUL OLMAK; -İLE ARKADAŞ OLMAK 6.

C)

A) CONTRARY TO : -NIN AKSİNE B) İN SPİTE OF : -E RAĞMEN BY MEANS OF :-NIN YOLUYLA, -NIN VASITASIYLA D) SİNCE : -DEN BERİ E) AS REGARDS :-E GELİNCE, …KONUSUNDA

9. RANGE FROM…………..TO/TILL / UNTIL VARY FROM………TO THE PROBLEMS OF THE COUNTRY RANGE FROM UNEMPLOYMENT TO OVERPOPULATION. INDIVIDUALS WITH… : INDIVIDUALS WHO HAVE…. : SAHIPLIK 10. CONCENTRATE ON / FOCUS ON / CENTER ON : ODAKLANMAK FAMILIAR WITH SMB/ : AŞİNA OLMAK, TANIDIK OLMAK 12. GROWTH IN

: BÜYÜMEK, GELİŞMEK

14. CONTROL OVER DECISIONS 17. A) B) C) D) E)

İNTENSE : YOĞUN, ŞİDDETLİ, GERGİN APPROACHABLE : YAKLAŞILABİLİR, YANAŞILABİLİR İNDESTRUCTİBLE : ÇOK DAYANIKLI, YIKILMAZ: THAT CAN SURVIVE ABUNDANT : BOL, BEREKETLİ / PLENTY UNSTEADY : DEĞİŞKEN, SABİT OLMAYAN; TİTREK

18.

56

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER 0. 312. 417 69 10 A) ACCORDİNG TO : -E GÖRE B) AHEAD OF : -NIN ÖNÜNDE, -NIN İLERİSİNDE C) WİTH A VİEW TO : -NIN AMACIYLA + VİNG IN ORDER TO SO AS TO TO D) ON BEHALF OF : -NIN NAMINA, -NIN ADINA E) İN PLACE OF : -NIN YERİNE 21. A) B) C) D) E)

COMMODİTY REFİNEMENT ARTİFACT HARDSHİP SETTLEMENT

: ÜRÜN, MAL, EŞYA GOOD : ARITMA, RAFİNE ETME, : EL YAPIMI ESER : SIKINTI, ZORLUK, DARLIK : YERLEŞME; OTURMA; MESKEN

RAW MATERIAL : HAM MADDE 24. A) ON THE CONTRARY B) FREQUENTLY C) OTHERWİSE D) SUBSEQUENTLY RESPECTIVELY SUCCESSIVELY CONSECUTIVELY E) CONCLUSİVELY

: AKSİNE : SIK SIK : YOKSA, AKSİ TAKDİRDE : SONRADAN, ARDINDAN

: KESİN OLARAK; İKNA EDİCİ ŞEKİLDE

26. EXPAND: GENİŞLEME EXPEND: CONSUME, USE UP, RUN OUT OF, SPEND 29. ASSESS : EVALUATE 30. ZAMAN ZARFLARININ ANA CUMLESINDE “HAVE HAS V3” KULLANMAKTAN KACININ WHEN.. BEFORE…………….. , ……….HAVE /HAS V3( KULLANMAYALIM %80) AFTER…. UNTIL RUN COURSE : BITMEK, TAMAMLAMAK BY THE TIME THE 21ST CENTURY IS COMPLETED, ……..WILL HAVE V3 WILL VO BEFORE THEY ARRIVE, I WILL FINISH / WILL HAVE FINISHED UNTIL THEY ARRIVE, BY THE TIME THEY ARRIVE,

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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER

0. 312. 417 69 10

36. INTERFERE WITH TO A GREAT EXTENT : ON A LARGE SCALE TO A LARGE EXTENT : TO SOME EXTENT : SOMEWHAT 48: CALL FOR : GEREKTIRMEK 2007 MAYIS … 1. A) B) C) D) E)

accumulation : birikme, birikinti destruction : yıkım, yok etme DESTROY explosion : patlama instability : istikrarsızlık, kararsızlık; dayanıksızlık stable growth : büyüme

2. A) B) C) D) E) 3. A)

deceitful persuasive accessible irregular gradual

unlikely to B) nominally C) rapidly D) still E) tightly

: aldatıcı, hilekâr DECEIVE : ikna edici CONVINCE : ulaşılabilir ACCESS TO : düzensiz : kademeli, tedrici, basamaklı, aşamalı, yavaş

: kesin olmayacak şekilde PROBABLY NOT : ismen, ÖNEMSİZCE : hızla, süratle FAST : hala, YİNE DE (yet,but) : sıkıca

TIGHT SCHEDULE 4. A) remove : çıkarmak; ortadan kaldırmak B) outlaw : yasaklamak, yasadışı ilan etmek BANNED / PROHIBITIED / FORBID / ABOLISH C) explore : araştırmak, incelemek; keşfetmek SEARCH FOR D) sustain : sürdürmek; ayakta tutmak, çökmesine engel olmak E) retain : alıkoymak; kaybetmemek, sürdürmek 5. A) turn off B) use up C) take in ABSORB, SUCK D) carry out E) pick up

: kapamak; -den sapmak : kullanıp bitirmek consume / run out of /expend : almak (gıda, vb); daraltmak (elbise, vb); aldatmak : gerçekleştirmek, yerine getirmek; yürütmek, devam ettirmek : toplamak; birini bir yerden almak; pratik olarak öğrenmek

6. a) He studied hard. Thus, he passed the exam easily.

58

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER b) He studied hard, and thus passed/VİNG/Svo the exam easily. c) He studied hard, thus passing the exam easily.

0. 312. 417 69 10

, THUS + Ving 9. SUPPLY TO… / OFFER TO AT HIGH COST / AT LOW COST 10. IN / WITHIN / OVER / FOR / DURING The past / the last 5 YEARS 12. heavily dependent on

14. compared to

16-20. A) B) C) D) E)

raise appreciate afflict represent provoke

: yükseltmek, artırmak INCREASE : beğenmek, takdir etmek : acı vermek, zarar vermek : temsil etmek : kışkırtmak, tahrik etmek; -e yol açmak

18. A) B) C) D) E)

then : sonra; öyleyse; o zaman still : halâ thus : böylece; bu yüzden almost : hemen hemen too: çok (negatif anlamda); de, da

21. A) B) C) D) E)

contribution : katkı, yardım; makale, yazı exclusion : hariç bırakma, ihraç obscurity : çapraşıklık; belirsizlik; karanlık; gizlilik acquisition : edinme, elde etme OBTAIN / GET / ATTAIN continuation : devam, devam etme, sürme

MEANS / TOOL / MEDIUM : ARAÇ MEANS OF : 27. taken into consideration

46. To a large extent

53. Console : teselli etmek WONDER : MUCİZE 7 WONDERS OF THE WORLD IT IS A WONDER THAT svo İSİM…SOYUT İSİM + THAT svo

59

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER FİİL OLAN WONDER DAN SONRA ASLA THAT YOK

0. 312. 417 69 10

56. on principle : as a rule

64. Embodies :represent

66. THE ROOT CAUSE: BASIC… FUNDAMENTAL AN ARRAY OF A SURGE OF….: BİR DİZİ… 2007 KASIM 1. A) B) C) D) E)

interest dependence quotation reference obsession

: ilgi; hisse; çıkar; kâr; faiz IN : bağlılık; güven; bağımlılık ON / UPON : alıntı; aktarma FROM : gönderme, söz etme, bahsetme; başvurma; havale etme TO : takıntı, saplantı WITH

Contemporary :MODERN familiarity with

2. A) B) C) D) E)

ultimate sizeable relative extensive recurrent

: son, nihai; esas, temel; en büyük, en yüksek : büyük (cüsse olarak) : diğerlerine oranla, nispi, izafi : kapsamlı, geniş : tekrar tekrar olan, yineleyen; nükseden

already solely immediately inadequately rightly

: zaten, çoktan : yalnızca ONLY / MERELY / SIMPLY / JUST : hemen, derhal, doğrudan doğruya AT ONCE : yetersiz derecede NOT ENOUGH / INSUFFICIENT : haklı olarak, doğru olarak

in general in particular

3. A) B) C) D) E) damage on

4. A) B) C) D) E)

entail : gerektirmek; kapsamak consist : (of) –den oluşmak; (in) –e dayanmak, -e bağlı olmak OF conclude : sonuçlandırmak; bir karara varmak FROM claim : iddia etmek; hak talep etmek derive : (from) –den türemek, -den ortaya çıkmak FROM

in part

5. A) B) C) D)

keep away tie up with make up set down

: uzak durmak; uzak tutmak : -ile bağlantı yapmak; -ile ortaklık kurmak : -yı oluşturmak; uydurmak; düzenlemek : oturtmak; yazıya dökmek; …olarak görmek; -e bağlamak

60

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER E) take on

0. 312. 417 69 10 : -yı üstlenmek; işe almak; -ile mücadele etmek (yarışma vb.)

6. SUFFER FROM 9. ON airlines

10. FOR DECADES / IN THE AREA 13. Juvenile :GENÇ casts new light on / SHED LIGH T ON : AYDINLATMAK 14. descended from : -DEN GELMEK 15. wide variety of : ÇEŞİTLİLİK 16-20

severe malnutrition : CİDDİ KÖTÜ BESLENME A) B) C) D) E)

curtail realize emphasize assess assume

: kesmek, kısaltmak, azaltmak : farkına varmak, farkında olmak; gerçekleştirmek : vurgulamak STRESS ON : ölçmek, değerlendirmek EVALUATE : farzetmek, zannetmek; üstlenmek (görev vb.)

21-25 A) B) C) D) E)

tendency allocation exclusion admission intuition

: eğilim, meyil : tahsisat, atama ALLOT : hariç tutma, dışlama : kabul; giriş; itiraf : sezgi; sezi; içe doğma

26. ZAMAN BAĞLAÇLARININ YAN CÜMLESİ PRESENT İSE ANA CUMLEDEN ONCELIKLE WILL LI BI YAPI ARAYINIZ. 27. transformed into / CONVERT INTO / CHANGE INTO : DEGISIM DONUSUM 29. Breakthroughs : PROGRESS, ÇIĞIR AÇMA, ÖNEMLİ GELİŞME 31. İssued : VERMEK, DAĞITMAK, YAYINLAMAK (V) İSSUE : SORUN KONU MESELE PROBLEM (N)

LACK OF : -DEN YOKSUN : DEPRIVED OF 32. textbooks on … focused on

34. Change / alter / shift

/ MODİFY / AMEND

53.

61

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER

0. 312. 417 69 10

Unanimously : OYBİRLİĞİYLE

61. searching for / IN SEARCH OF

62. Prosperity / THRıVE FOR / FLOURISH

66. in common

67. as to : about / regarding / as regards / concerning / pertaining to

2008 mayıs 1. A) B) C) D) E)

benefit : yarar, fayda,kazanç structure : yapı, doku sufficiency : yeterlilik, yeterli olma combination : birleşme, birleşim, kombinasyon means : araç, vasıta OF

unique to 2. A) B) C) D) E)

expansive sole previous irresistible prevalent

: engin, geniş, samimi, içten : tek / ONLY : önceki, evvelki : karşı konulamaz : yaygın

responsible for STH 3. A) B) C) D) E)

possibly rarely negligently significantly respectively

: muhtemelen, belki PROBABLY : nadiren, seyrek olarak SELDOM : ihmalci bir şekilde NEGLECT : önemli derecede CONSIDERABLY : sırasıyla SUCCESSIVELY/ CONSECUTIVELY/ SUBSEQUENTLY

4. A) B) C) D) E)

impress compel accomplish implicate enforce

: etkilemek : zorlamak, mecbur etmek FORCE : başarmak, üstesinden gelmek ACHIEVE : (birini) (olumsuz bir şeye) karıştırmak. : uygulamak, tatbik etmek, yerine getirmek IMPLEMENT

throughout the world / ALL OVER THE WORLD 5. A) B)

accompanied by put up with

: ile beraber, -nın eşliğinde ALONG WITH / : -e katlanmak, -i çekmek TOLERATE / ENDURE

62

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER C) adapted to D) designed for E) turned into

0. 312. 417 69 10 : -e adapte olmak, ayarlamak, uymak : -için tasarlanan, dizayn edilen : -e dönüşmüş

a wide range of 6. on Earth 7. at their best 9. composed of / MADE UP OF ON BEHALF OF / ON THEIR BEHALF 10. as opposed to 12 aware of 15. divided into 16-20 incompatible with : İLE UYUMSUZ COMPATIBLE WITH : ILE UYUMLU

A) B) C) D) E)

accept eliminate recover maintain overload

: kabul etmek : gidermek, yok etmek : yeniden ele geçirmek : savunmak, sürdürmek : fazla yüklemek, fazla doldurmak

27. Negotiating with : ile görüşme 30. above the surface / on the surface 32. difference between 34. given credit for :birinin …….olduğunu sanmak 39. proud to be / proud of.. 46. close to 47.

63

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER Infrastructure : altyapı

0. 312. 417 69 10

48. rich in : bakımından zengin 50. plays a major part in 54. highly confidential : oldukça gizli 58. attached to 61. concerned with : ile ilgili concerned about : endişeli concern : ilgi, kaygı, endişe 62. got on well : iyi gecinmek 64. a very large proportion of : oldukça fazla, büyük oranda 2008 KASIM 1. A) B) C) D) E)

obsessions debates emissions candidates issues

: saplantı WITH : tartışma ON / OVER : emisyon, yayma, çıkarma GIVE OFF / RELEASE / SEND OUT : aday : mesele, sorun

Tackling : TACKLE / HANDLE / DEAL WITH / COPE WITH take precedence over the others : -DEN ÖNCE GELMEK 2. A) negotiable : görüşülebilir, ciro edilebilir, devredilebilir, satılabilir B) current : bugünkü, güncel, yürürlükte olan C) prescriptive : sıkı kurallar koyan D) loose : serbest, aslından uzak, gevşek, disiplinsiz E) recurrent : tekrar tekrar olan, yineleyen; nükseden 3. A) B) C) D) E)

courteously : nazikçe arguably: tartışarak, tartışılır şekilde consecutively : arka arkaya, art arda, ardışık olarak. equivalently : eşdeğer şeklinde, eşdeğer olarak rarely : nadiren, çok seyrek, ender SELDOM

A) B) C) D) E)

increase : artırmak, artmak RISE / SOAR / ASCEND disrupt : bozulmasına yol açmak; engellemek; aksatmak consume : tüketmek, kullanmak USE UP / EXPEND / RUN OUT involve : içermek, gerektirmek, istemek expand : genişletmek; genişlemek; büyütmek; büyümek

4.

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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER

0. 312. 417 69 10

5. A) B) C) D) E)

get around make over set up get on go with

: gezmek, dolaşmak : yenilemek, -e devretmek : kurmak FOUND / ESTABLISH : -e binmek, bir konuya giriş yapmak : -e uygun olmak, -e yakışmak

6.

by 40% 9. BAN ON / IN MASSIVE NUMBERS / IN LARGE NUMBERS on several occasions. 10. In thickness : KALINLIK OLARAK 12. the most important step towards preventing suicide : STEP / PRECAUTION / MEASURE AGAINST-TOWARDS… 16-20 A) B) C) D) E)

interest demand : talep encouragement criticism threat

: faiz, ilgi : teşvik, cesaretlendirme : eleştiri, tenkit : tehdit

CRITICISE OVER… PRIOR TO + NP : -DEN ÖNCE 21-25 A) B) C) D) E)

slight : çok az, hafif habitual : alışılmış relevant : ilgili cheerful : neşeli, güleryüzlü favourable : uygun

A) B) C) D) E)

ostentatious : dikkati çeken, gösterişli, fiyakalı, cakalı. affluent : zengin, bol adjacent : bitişik, hemen yanında omnipresent : her yerde ve her zaman hazır olan inescapable : kaçınılmaz

A) B) C) D) E)

possibly : muhtemelen obviously : açıkça seldom : nadiren, çok az usually : genellikle definitely : kesinlikle

29.

Defend against

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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER

0. 312. 417 69 10

30.

across the Mediterranean 36. alliance with 37. embargo on 39. Albania remained under Turkish rule 40. prone to / APT TO / İNCLİNED TO / TEND TO exposed to / SUBJECT TO 51. war on terrorism 66. on edge 2009 MAYIS 1. A) B) C) D) E)

interpretation framework judgement adoption obsession

: yorum, değerlendirme COMMENT : çerçeve, yapı, iskelet : yargılama : benimseme, kabul etme, evlat edinme : saplantı

A) B) C) D) E)

tentative essential obvious similar keen

: kesin olmayan, değişebilir : asıl, esas, gerekli NECESSARY : açık, belli CLEAR : benzer ALIKE : -e çok hevesli, -e düşkün, -e meraklı

2.

stepping up their investment :ARTIRMAK STEP DOWN : ISTIFA ETMEK 3. A) B) C) D) E)

inclusively pensively considerably faintly bilaterally

: herşeyi kapsayarak : düşünceli bir şekilde : epeyce, oldukça SIGNIFICANTLY : hafifçe : iki taraflı şekilde

A)

lift

: kaldırmak, yükseltmek

4.

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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER B) purchase C) relate D) conduct E) satisfy

0. 312. 417 69 10 : satın almak BUY : arasında bağlantı kurmak TO / WITH : yürütmek, yönetmek, idare etmek WITH : hoşnut etmek, memnun olmak WITH

5. A) B) C) D) E)

swept away kept away broken down looked after made up (of)

: silip süpürmek : uzak durmak : bozmak, ruhen yıkılmak : -e bakmak, -ile ilgilenmek : -den oluşmak

6. effect on 8. With its superior firepower : WİTH : SAHIPLIK 9. are cured WITH / BY chemotherapy /WHICH IS ) followed BY 10. The objectiveOF… -NIN AMACI 16-20 A) B) C) D) E)

through over until with in

: aracılığıyla, yardımıyla, vasıtasıyla- İÇİNDEN GEÇEREK : üzerinde, aşırı, fazla : -e kadar : ile birlikte : içinde

A) B) C) D) E)

subsequently widely unanimously earnestly extensively

: sonradan, ardından SUCCESSIVELY/CONSECUTIVELY : genişçe : oybirliğiyle, ittifakla : ciddiyetle SERIOUSLY : geniş ölçüde

A) B) C) D) E)

institution sovereignty treatment opposition prominence

: kurum, müessese : egemenlik, özerklik, hükümdarlık : davranış, muamele, tedavi : karşıtlık, zıtlık, muhalefet : herkesçe tanınma, ün, göze çarpma

A) B) C) D) E)

broke out took off set out kept on went forward

: patlak vermek, kopmak : havalanmak, yükselişe geçmek : ayrılmak, yola çıkmak : devam etmek : ilerlemek, aşama kaydetmek

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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER under the control : KONTROLÜ ALTINDA

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21-25 A) B) C) D) E)

just already always usually previously

: bir, sadece, tam..(vurgu amaçlı) : zaten, çoktan : her zaman : genellikle : önceden

A) B) C) D) E)

principal prospective enthusiastic recent remote

: başlıca, en önemli : olası, ileriye yönelik : hevesli, istekli : yeni, yakında olmuş : uzak, pek az, geçmişte kalmış

34. spread to 36. result from 39. prevent Iran from 49. look down on regarded as without doubt 51. from about 750 B.C. onwards 57. admiration for 65. Overwhelmingly : a great majority

2009 KASIM 1. A) B) C) D) E)

functionality ambition care worry attentiveness

: işlevsellik, fonksiyonellik : hırs, arzu, istek, elde etme tutkusu : bakım, dert, kaygı, dikkat, özen : merak, kaygı, tasa, endişe ABOUT : dikkatli olma, dikkat etme

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2. A) B) C) D) E)

unpredictable various brief excessive successive

: tahmin edilemeyen, öngörülemeyen : çeşitli : kısa SHORT : aşırı, fazla : peşpeşe, ardı ardına

flourished from uranium 3. A) B) C) D) E)

necessarily adequately accurately tentatively desperately

: muhakkak, ilahla da, ister istemez : yeterli bir şekilde ENOUGH : doğru bir şekilde CORRECTLY : geçici olarak, net, kesin olmayan : aşırı derecede, umutsuzca, çaresizce

thriving from tourism 4. A) B) C) D) E)

gather migrate occupy issue increase

: toplanmak, bir araya gelmek IN / AT : göç etmek TO : işgal etmek : vermek, yayınlamak : artmak, yükselmek IN

A) B) C) D) E)

spread out brought together held out made up (of) taken down

: yayılmak : bir araya getirmek : -e dayanmak, katlanmak : -den oluşmak : not almak

5.

7. under pressure invest in exempt from 10. At the outbreak of World War II Declare ON 13. make full use of : UTILIZE a range of : BIR DIZI : AN ARRAY OF RANGE FROM ………TO 15. tendency to 16-20 A) B)

purchase exclusion

: satın alma : hariç tutma, hariç bırakma

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ENGLISH EXAM CENTER C) invasion D) negotiation E) illusion

0. 312. 417 69 10 : istila : görüşme, müzakere, mülakat : yanılsama

assault on / ATTACK ON

A) B) C) D) E)

tedious irrelevant redundant vague vital

: sıkıcı, can sıkıcı BORING : ilgisiz, alakasız : gereksiz, fazla olan : belirsiz , şüpheli AMBIGIOUS : çok önemli, hayati CRUCIAL / SIGNIFICANT

21-25 UNDER THE CLOSE WATCH A) B) C) D) E)

stage objection assumption controversy aim

: aşama, safha, seviye PHASE : itiraz OPPOSITION : varsayım : ikilem, çelişki : amaç OBJECTIVE / TARGET / GOAL

A) B) C) D) E)

completely almost largely adversely slightly

: tamamıyla : yaklaşık, neredeyse : büyük ölçüde : kötü, negatif bir şekilde : hafif, az derecede

32. search for 35. controversy over 38. Deprived of 40. set up : FOUND : 64. in return for : NIN KARSILIGINDA

2010 MAYIS 1. A) deficiency : eksiklik DEFICIENT IN INSUFICIENT / NOT ENOUGH… Make up for the deficiency..: compansate for… Budget deficit : bütçe açığı

70

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER B) display C) failure D) supplement E) recurrence

0. 312. 417 69 10 : gösterme, ekran SHOW : başarısızlık : ekleme, ilave yapma ADD : tekrar etme, tekerrür etme

through bleeding : 2. A) B) C) D) E)

excessive accurate sole initial adequate

: aşırı, fazla : doğru CORRECT : tek ONLY / SOLELY : ilk FIRST : yeterli ENOUGH/SUFFICIENT

IN decline : ÇÖKÜŞTE EMERGE FROM : -DEN ORTAYA ÇIKMAK MERGE WITH : İLE BİRŞLEŞMEK 3. A) reluctantly : gönülsüz, isteksiz bir şekilde UNWILLINGLY X WILLINGLY/EAGERLY B) prosperously : zengin bir şekilde FLOURISH / PROSPER / THRIVE C) brutally : zalim bir şekilde,vahşice CRUEL D) previously : eskiden, önceden, evvelce E) heavily : çoğunlukla, büyük oranda MAINLY & CHIEFLY depends on / UPON : RELY ON : that of / THOSE OF : -NIN Kİ just as : DIĞI GİBİ 4. A) B) C) D) E)

exclude confirm abolish view establish

: hariç bırakmak X INCLUDE : onaylamak APPROVE : yürülükten kaldırmak CANCEL/REVOKE : görmek : kurmak SET UP / FOUND

VIEW AS SEEN AS CONSIDER AS + Noun : olarak… CITE AS REGARD AS KNOWN AS 5. A) B) C) D) E)

take over hold up put off keep out look after

: devralmak OVERTAKE : geciktirmek, engellemek : ertelemek POSTPONE : dışında bırakmak, dıkkatli olmak : ilgilenmek, bakmak TAKE CARE OF

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ASSUME A ROLE : rol üstlenmek Assume : presume : ımagıne : varsaymak 6. Submit TO / OFFER TO … 10. investigation IN / INTO : RESEARCH INTO / ON STUDY INTO 11. Through / via / by means of / wıth the help of / by 12. search for : İÇİN ARAMA YAPMAK SEEK FOR / SOUGHT / SOUGHT in search of : NIN ARAYIŞINDA eventually / in the end / ultimately / finally / at last run out : expend / use up / deplete / finish 13. available to 14. If you do so, you cannot prevent… SHE PROMISED TO BUY ME A PRESENT, AND SHE DID SO. ÖYLE…. I THINK SO / I HOPE SO… SO DO I , SO CAN I : SO + Y.FIIL + OZNE : BEN DE… ………..SO svo : BU YÜZDEN at the expense of :nın pahasına… at cost / at high cost / at low cost 15. A)

in that + SVO : bakımından, açısından in terms of + NP : bakımından, açısından under the terms of a treaty : anlaşma şartlarına göre according to…. Crucial : vital : important: significant : önemli

16-20 A) reduce : azaltmak ABATE / SUBSIDE / DIMINISH / LOWER / DESCEND/ ALLEVIATE B) live : yaşamak

72

ENGLISH EXAM CENTER C) discharge : boşaltmak,yaymak RELEASE / EMIT / SEND OUT / GIVE OFF D) expose : maruz bırakmak TO EXPOSED TO : -E MARUZ KALMAK SUBJECT TO : -E MARUZ BIRAKMAK E) persist : -de ısrar etmek, devam etmek IN

0. 312. 417 69 10

A) precaution TAKE ….. B) supplement SUPPLY / PROVIDE C) occurence D) setback E) level

: önlem STEP / MEASURE

A) B) C) D) E)

: benzer şekilde LIKEWISE : olağanüstü, fevkalade bir şekilde : ortak, yaygın bir şekilde : oldukça RATHER / QUITE : özellikle ESPECIALLY / NOTABLY / IN PARTICULAR

similarly extraordinarily commonly fairly particularly

: ilave, ekleme ADD : olay, vaka, oluş OCCUR / TAKE PLACE : aksama, engel, başarısızlık OBSTACLE : seviye, aşama STAGE / PHASE

THEY ALSO THEY ARE ALSO THEY CAN ALSO.. ……………. . ALSO, ………svo….. 21-25 İndigenous :LOCAL : NATIVE A) B) C) D) E)

exception contribution involvement partition convention

CONFORM TO ABIDE BY COMPLY WITH OBEY

A) B) C) D) E)

: istisna, hariç olma : katkı TO : dahil olma IN : bölme, bölünme : toplanma, kongre UYMAK…. KYOTO PROTOCOL

in case of : …durumunda IN THE CASE OF : -E GELINCE so far as : -dığı kadarıyla AS FAR AS.. in addition to : -nın yanı sıra BESIDES / AS WELL AS / APART FROM by means of : …aracılığıyla BY / VIA / THROUGH / in accordance with : -e uygun olarak IN CONFORMITY WITH

IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TREATY…

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27. Reputation : FAME / CELEBRITY from his own time onwards : -DEN ITIBAREN pursue : follow ın pursuıt of : nın pesınde 30. with any precision : KESİN OLARAK INTERESTED IN KEEN ON FOND OF 71. BRING UP : BÜYÜTMEK / GÜNDEME GETİRMEK I WAS BROUGHT UP THAT ISSUE WAS NOT BROUGHT UP BEFORE.

74

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